JP2005507494A - 汚染された土又は廃棄物をガラス化するための装置及び方法 - Google Patents

汚染された土又は廃棄物をガラス化するための装置及び方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005507494A
JP2005507494A JP2003540588A JP2003540588A JP2005507494A JP 2005507494 A JP2005507494 A JP 2005507494A JP 2003540588 A JP2003540588 A JP 2003540588A JP 2003540588 A JP2003540588 A JP 2003540588A JP 2005507494 A JP2005507494 A JP 2005507494A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
container
waste
hazardous
layers
drum
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2003540588A
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
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JP2005507494A5 (enExample
Inventor
トンプソン,レオ・イー
ラウアリー,パトリック・エス
ウースリー,スティーブン・エル
Original Assignee
アメック・キャピタル・プロジェクツ・リミテッド
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Publication of JP2005507494A publication Critical patent/JP2005507494A/ja
Publication of JP2005507494A5 publication Critical patent/JP2005507494A5/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
    • G21F9/28—Treating solids
    • G21F9/30—Processing
    • G21F9/301—Processing by fixation in stable solid media
    • G21F9/302—Processing by fixation in stable solid media in an inorganic matrix
    • G21F9/305—Glass or glass like matrix
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/20—Agglomeration, binding or encapsulation of solid waste
    • B09B3/25—Agglomeration, binding or encapsulation of solid waste using mineral binders or matrix
    • B09B3/29—Agglomeration, binding or encapsulation of solid waste using mineral binders or matrix involving a melting or softening step
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
    • B09C1/06—Reclamation of contaminated soil thermally
    • B09C1/067—Reclamation of contaminated soil thermally by vitrification
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/005—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture of glass-forming waste materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
    • C03B5/42—Details of construction of furnace walls, e.g. to prevent corrosion; Use of materials for furnace walls
    • C03B5/425—Preventing corrosion or erosion
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
    • C03B5/42—Details of construction of furnace walls, e.g. to prevent corrosion; Use of materials for furnace walls
    • C03B5/43—Use of materials for furnace walls, e.g. fire-bricks
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • F23G5/10—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating electric
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/18—Door frames; Doors, lids or removable covers
    • F27D1/1808—Removable covers
    • F27D1/1816—Removable covers specially adapted for arc furnaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2202/00—Combustion
    • F23G2202/20—Combustion to temperatures melting waste
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2209/00—Specific waste
    • F23G2209/18—Radioactive materials
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2209/00—Specific waste
    • F23G2209/20—Medical materials
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2209/00—Specific waste
    • F23G2209/24—Contaminated soil; foundry sand
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Electric arc furnaces ; Tank furnaces
    • F27B3/10—Details, accessories or equipment, e.g. dust-collectors, specially adapted for hearth-type furnaces
    • F27B3/12—Working chambers or casings; Supports therefor
    • F27B2003/125—Hearths
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Electric arc furnaces ; Tank furnaces
    • F27B3/08—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Electric arc furnaces ; Tank furnaces heated electrically, with or without any other source of heat
    • F27B3/085—Arc furnaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/0003—Linings or walls
    • F27D1/0006—Linings or walls formed from bricks or layers with a particular composition or specific characteristics
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27M—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS OF THE CHARGES OR FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS
    • F27M2001/00—Composition, conformation or state of the charge
    • F27M2001/05—Waste materials, refuse
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)
JP2003540588A 2001-09-25 2001-09-25 汚染された土又は廃棄物をガラス化するための装置及び方法 Pending JP2005507494A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/US2001/042321 WO2003038361A1 (en) 2001-09-25 2001-09-25 Apparatus and method for vitrification of contaminated soil or waste

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2005507494A true JP2005507494A (ja) 2005-03-17
JP2005507494A5 JP2005507494A5 (enExample) 2007-04-05

Family

ID=21742961

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2003540588A Pending JP2005507494A (ja) 2001-09-25 2001-09-25 汚染された土又は廃棄物をガラス化するための装置及び方法

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1451515A4 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2005507494A (enExample)
CA (1) CA2498404C (enExample)
WO (1) WO2003038361A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7211038B2 (en) * 2001-09-25 2007-05-01 Geosafe Corporation Methods for melting of materials to be treated
DE102004052514B4 (de) * 2004-10-21 2009-03-26 Schott Ag Verfahren und Form zum Gießen von Glasblöcken

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3204204C2 (de) * 1982-02-08 1986-05-07 Kraftwerk Union AG, 4330 Mülheim Verfahren zur Konditionierung radioaktiver Abfälle
DE3247349C1 (de) * 1982-12-22 1984-05-24 Deutsche Gesellschaft für Wiederaufarbeitung von Kernbrennstoffen mbH, 3000 Hannover Schmelzofen zur Verglasung von hochradioaktivem Abfall
JPH0778555B2 (ja) * 1989-05-20 1995-08-23 動力炉・核燃料開発事業団 廃棄物固化用電気溶融炉
US5443618A (en) * 1991-12-09 1995-08-22 Battelle Memorial Institute Earth melter
US5319669A (en) * 1992-01-22 1994-06-07 Stir-Melter, Inc. Hazardous waste melter
DE4217854C2 (de) * 1992-05-29 1995-06-22 Sorg Gmbh & Co Kg Ofen zum Verglasen von Abfällen, insbesondere Stäuben aus Verbrennungsanlagen und Asbest
US5536114A (en) * 1994-05-20 1996-07-16 Stir-Melter, Inc. Apparatus for vitrifcation of hazardous waste
US5673285A (en) * 1994-06-27 1997-09-30 Electro-Pyrolysis, Inc. Concentric electrode DC arc systems and their use in processing waste materials
DE19524215C2 (de) * 1995-07-03 2003-04-17 Alstom Schmelzofen zur thermischen Behandlung von schwermetallhaltigen und/oder dioxinhaltigen Sonderabfällen
GB9515299D0 (en) * 1995-07-26 1995-09-27 British Nuclear Fuels Plc Waste processing method & apparatus
US5678237A (en) * 1996-06-24 1997-10-14 Associated Universities, Inc. In-situ vitrification of waste materials
US6211424B1 (en) * 1998-07-30 2001-04-03 Radioactive Isolation Consortium, Llc Advanced vitrification system
US6283908B1 (en) * 2000-05-04 2001-09-04 Radioactive Isolation Consortium, Llc Vitrification of waste with conitnuous filling and sequential melting
US6558308B2 (en) * 2001-05-07 2003-05-06 Radioactive Isolation Consortium, Llc AVS melting process
US6485404B1 (en) * 2002-04-04 2002-11-26 Radioactive Isolation Consortium, Llc Advanced vitrification system improvements

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1451515A1 (en) 2004-09-01
EP1451515A4 (en) 2011-08-10
WO2003038361A1 (en) 2003-05-08
CA2498404A1 (en) 2003-05-08
CA2498404C (en) 2011-03-22

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