JP2005324484A - Thick peripheral-walled cap with reduced weight and injection molding mold - Google Patents
Thick peripheral-walled cap with reduced weight and injection molding mold Download PDFInfo
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- JP2005324484A JP2005324484A JP2004146126A JP2004146126A JP2005324484A JP 2005324484 A JP2005324484 A JP 2005324484A JP 2004146126 A JP2004146126 A JP 2004146126A JP 2004146126 A JP2004146126 A JP 2004146126A JP 2005324484 A JP2005324484 A JP 2005324484A
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、周壁の肉厚が2.5mm以上の周壁厚肉キャップの重量を軽減させた重量軽減化周壁厚肉キャップ及び射出成形用金型に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a weight-reduced peripheral wall thick cap and an injection mold that reduce the weight of a peripheral wall thick cap having a peripheral wall thickness of 2.5 mm or more.
従来、内容物を充填したプラスチックボトル、ガラス瓶、広口容器などの容器の口頸部には、容器を密封又は封止するために、ポリプロピレンやポリエチレンなどの熱可塑性樹脂を射出成形したプラスチック製のキャップが、螺合又は咬合により装着されていた。ところで、最近、環境保全や省資源の立場から、プラスチック容器資材のプラスチック量の軽減化が計られており、特に、周壁厚肉キャップの重量の軽減が強く求められるようになってきた。 Conventionally, a plastic cap in which a thermoplastic resin such as polypropylene or polyethylene is injection-molded in the neck of a container such as a plastic bottle, a glass bottle or a wide-mouth container filled with contents to seal or seal the container. However, it was mounted by screwing or occlusion. Recently, from the standpoints of environmental protection and resource saving, the amount of plastic in the plastic container material has been reduced, and in particular, reduction in the weight of the thick wall cap has been strongly demanded.
しかしながら、周壁厚肉キャップの重量を周壁の肉厚を変えずに軽減する方法としては、通常、キャップの周壁外周面に設けられる縦のローレット目の形状や深さを変えることによって、キャップの重量を軽減することが行われていたが、この方法では、重量の軽減量に自ずと限界が生じるため、期待に即した重量軽減化を計ることは、難しいことであった。 However, as a method of reducing the weight of the peripheral wall thick cap without changing the wall thickness of the peripheral wall, the weight of the cap is usually changed by changing the shape and depth of the vertical knurled eye provided on the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall of the cap. However, it has been difficult to reduce the weight in accordance with expectations because this method naturally limits the amount of weight reduction.
本発明は、上述の従来の周壁厚肉キャップの重量軽減化における問題点を解決したものであり、外観を変えることなく重量軽減化が計られ、しかも、外観性が良好で寸法精度が安定した重量軽減化周壁厚肉キャップ及び射出成形用金型を提供するものである。 The present invention solves the problems associated with reducing the weight of the above-mentioned conventional peripheral wall thick wall cap, and can reduce the weight without changing the appearance, and also has good appearance and stable dimensional accuracy. A weight-reduced peripheral wall thick wall cap and an injection mold are provided.
すなわち、本発明の発明の第1に発明は、周壁の肉厚が2.5mm以上の周壁肉厚キャップにおいて、周壁の厚み方向のほぼ中央位置に、周壁下端面から天板下面までの高さの90%以上の高さの重量軽減化空洞溝部を、周壁下端面から上方へ周方向へ等間隔に複数個設けて、キャップの重量を7〜11%軽減したことを特徴とする重量軽減化周壁厚肉キャップである。 That is, according to the first aspect of the present invention, in a peripheral wall thickness cap having a peripheral wall thickness of 2.5 mm or more, the height from the lower end surface of the peripheral wall to the bottom surface of the top plate is approximately at the center position in the thickness direction of the peripheral wall. The weight reduction is characterized by reducing the weight of the cap by 7 to 11% by providing a plurality of hollow groove portions with a height of 90% or more at equal intervals in the circumferential direction upward from the lower end surface of the peripheral wall. This is a thick wall cap.
そして、本発明の発明の第2に発明は、成形品として周壁厚肉キャップを成形する射出成形用金型において、雌型と雄型とが形成する周壁成形用キャビティの左右方向ほぼ中央位置の雄型上面に、成形品の周壁に重量軽減化空洞溝部を形成するためのフィン状ピンを周方向へ等間隔に複数個突設したことを特徴とする射出成形用金型である。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the injection mold for molding a thick wall cap as a molded product, a substantially central position in the left-right direction of the peripheral wall molding cavity formed by the female mold and the male mold is provided. An injection mold characterized in that a plurality of fin-like pins for forming weight-reducing hollow grooves on the peripheral wall of a molded product are provided on the upper surface of the male mold at equal intervals in the circumferential direction.
本発明の重量軽減化周壁厚肉キャップは、周壁の厚み方向のほぼ中央位置に、周壁下端面から上方へ重量軽減化空洞溝部が、周方向へ等間隔で複数個設けられているため、この複数個の重量軽減化空洞溝部の体積分のプラスチック重量を、外観を変えることなく本来のキャップの重量から7〜11%ほど軽減することができる。 Since the weight-reduced peripheral wall thick cap of the present invention is provided with a plurality of weight-reducing cavity grooves at equal intervals in the circumferential direction at approximately the center position in the thickness direction of the peripheral wall from the lower end surface of the peripheral wall. The plastic weight corresponding to the volume of the plurality of weight-reducing hollow grooves can be reduced by 7 to 11% from the original cap weight without changing the appearance.
また、本発明の重量軽減化周壁厚肉キャップは、周壁内に周方向に等間隔に周壁下端面から上方へ至る重量軽減化空洞溝部が設けられており、この重量軽減化空洞溝部の空洞作用効果によって、周壁の肉厚が2.5mm以上でも、厚肉にともない発生しやすかったヒケが低減されることから、キャップの外観性が良好となり、また、キャップの寸法精度が安定するものである。 The weight-reduced peripheral wall thick cap of the present invention is provided with a weight-reduced cavity groove portion that extends upward from the lower end surface of the peripheral wall at equal intervals in the circumferential direction in the peripheral wall, and the cavity action of this weight-reduced cavity groove portion Due to the effect, even if the wall thickness of the peripheral wall is 2.5 mm or more, sink marks that are likely to occur with the wall thickness are reduced, so that the appearance of the cap is improved and the dimensional accuracy of the cap is stabilized. .
次に、本発明の重量軽減化周壁厚肉キャップの一実施形態について、図を用いて詳細に説明する。 Next, an embodiment of the weight-reduced peripheral wall thick cap of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
図1(a)は、本実施形態の重量軽減化周壁厚肉キャップの断面図であり、図1(b)は、底面図である。図2は、本実施形態の重量軽減化周壁厚肉キャップを成形するための射出成形用金型の構造の要部を示す説明図である。 Fig.1 (a) is sectional drawing of the weight reduction surrounding wall thick cap of this embodiment, FIG.1 (b) is a bottom view. FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing a main part of the structure of an injection mold for molding the weight-reduced peripheral wall thick wall cap of this embodiment.
本実施形態の重量軽減化周壁厚肉キャップは、プラスチックボトル、ガラス瓶、広口容器などの容器の口頸部に、螺合や咬合により装着される周壁の肉厚が2.5mm以上の周壁厚肉キャップである。そして、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレンなどの熱可塑性樹脂を用いて、射出成形法により作製されるものである。 The weight-reduced peripheral wall thick cap of this embodiment is a peripheral wall thick wall having a peripheral wall thickness of 2.5 mm or more that is attached to the mouth and neck of a container such as a plastic bottle, a glass bottle, or a wide-mouth container by screwing or occlusion. It is a cap. And it is produced by an injection molding method using a thermoplastic resin such as polypropylene or polyethylene.
本実施形態の重量軽減化周壁厚肉キャップ(100)の構造は、図1(a)及び(b)に示すように、天板(110)と周壁(120)とからなり、天板下面に、パッキン(300)を周壁の上端部内周面にパッキン係着リング(123)を設けて係着するものである。周壁の内周面に、容器の口頸部の雄ネジと螺合する雌ネジ(121)を設け、周壁の厚み方向のほぼ中央位置に、周壁下端面から天板下面までの高さの90%以上の高さの重量軽減化空洞溝部(130)を、周壁下端面から上方へ周方向へ等間隔に複数個例えば10個設けるものである。そして、周壁に重量軽減化空洞溝部を設けることにより、重量軽減化空洞溝部を設けない場合と比較して、キャップの重量を7〜11%軽減するものである。なお、重量は7%以下の軽減では、軽減効果が少なく、11%以上では、軽減によりキャップの物性に問題を生じることがある。また、重量軽減化空洞溝部の高さを、周壁下端面から天板下面までの高さの90%以下の高さでは、軽減効果が不十分の場合があり、また、周壁上端部の肉厚が厚くなることから、周壁上端部にヒケを生じて外観を損なうことがある。 As shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b), the structure of the weight-reduced peripheral wall thick wall cap (100) of this embodiment is composed of a top plate (110) and a peripheral wall (120). The packing (300) is attached by providing a packing engaging ring (123) on the inner peripheral surface of the upper end portion of the peripheral wall. A female screw (121) is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the peripheral wall to be screwed with the male screw of the mouth and neck of the container, and the height from the lower end surface of the peripheral wall to the lower surface of the top plate is approximately 90 at the center in the thickness direction of the peripheral wall. A plurality of, for example, 10 weight reducing hollow grooves (130) having a height of at least% are provided at equal intervals in the circumferential direction upward from the lower surface of the peripheral wall. Then, by providing the weight-reducing hollow groove portion on the peripheral wall, the weight of the cap is reduced by 7 to 11% compared to the case where the weight-reducing hollow groove portion is not provided. If the weight is reduced by 7% or less, the reduction effect is small, and if it is 11% or more, the physical properties of the cap may be caused by the reduction. Further, when the height of the weight-reducing hollow groove is 90% or less of the height from the lower end surface of the peripheral wall to the lower surface of the top plate, the reduction effect may be insufficient, and the thickness of the upper end portion of the peripheral wall may be insufficient. Since the thickness becomes thicker, the upper end portion of the peripheral wall may become sinked and the appearance may be impaired.
本実施形態の重量軽減化周壁厚肉キャップを成形する射出成形用金型(200)は、図2に示すように、雄型(210)と雌型(220)とから構成され、成形のため型締めされたときに、雌型と雄型とが成形品を成形する空間いわゆるキャビティとして、周壁成形用キャビティ(230)と天板成形用キャビティ(240)が形成するものであるが、周壁成形用キャビティの左右方向ほぼ中央位置の雄型上面に、重量軽減化空洞溝部を形成するためのフィン状ピン(211)を、周方向へ等間隔に複数個例えば10個突設するものである。 As shown in FIG. 2, the injection mold (200) for molding the weight-reduced peripheral wall thick wall cap of the present embodiment is composed of a male mold (210) and a female mold (220). When the mold is clamped, the peripheral wall forming cavity (230) and the top plate forming cavity (240) are formed as so-called cavities in which the female mold and the male mold form a molded product. A plurality of, for example, ten fin-like pins (211) for forming a weight-reducing cavity groove portion are provided at equal intervals in the circumferential direction on the upper surface of the male mold at a substantially central position in the left-right direction of the cavity for use.
なお、上述の重量軽減化周壁厚肉キャップを成形する射出成形用金型において、雄型に突設する重量軽減化空洞溝部を形成するためのフィン状ピンは、周壁内周面に雌ネジを設けたキャップを、離型時に回し取りするときの回転用ピンとしても使用することが可能である。 In the injection mold for molding the weight-reduced peripheral wall thick cap described above, the fin-shaped pin for forming the weight-reduced cavity groove projecting from the male mold has a female screw on the inner peripheral surface of the peripheral wall. It is also possible to use the provided cap as a rotation pin when turning off at the time of mold release.
外径が39.8mmで、外高が26.0mmで、内高が23.6mmで、周壁の肉厚が2.5mmのポリプロピレン製キャップの周壁の厚み方向のほぼ中央位置に、厚み方向が0.7mmで、周方向の長さが7.0mmの重量軽減化空洞溝部を、周方向へ等間隔で10個設けたところ、重量軽減化空洞溝部を設けない場合と比較して、キャップの重量を、10〜11%軽減することができた。また、キャップの外観性が良好であり、寸法精度が安定していた。 The outer diameter is 39.8 mm, the outer height is 26.0 mm, the inner height is 23.6 mm, and the wall thickness is 2.5 mm. When 10 weight-reduced hollow grooves having a circumferential length of 7.0 mm at 0.7 mm are provided at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, the cap has a smaller length than that in the case where no weight-reduced hollow grooves are provided. The weight could be reduced by 10-11%. Further, the appearance of the cap was good and the dimensional accuracy was stable.
100……重量軽減化周壁厚肉キャップ
110……天板
120……周壁
121……雌ネジ
122……ローレット
123……パッキン係着リング
130……重量軽減化空洞溝部
200……射出成形用金型
210……雄型
211……フィン状ピン
220……雌型
230……周壁成形用キャビティ
240……天板成形用キャビティ
100 ... Weight-reduced peripheral wall
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JP2004146126A JP2005324484A (en) | 2004-05-17 | 2004-05-17 | Thick peripheral-walled cap with reduced weight and injection molding mold |
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JP2004146126A JP2005324484A (en) | 2004-05-17 | 2004-05-17 | Thick peripheral-walled cap with reduced weight and injection molding mold |
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