JP2005312521A - Buddhist altar for cineration - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a Buddhist altar for cineration capable of reducing abnormal odors generated from remains housed inside a cinerary part. <P>SOLUTION: The Buddhist altar 1 for the cineration provided with the cinerary part 2 capable of housing the remains and disposed inside a building comprises air supply piping 10 for supplying air into the cinerary part 2, air discharge piping for discharging the air inside the cinerary part 2, and a blowing means for discharging the air inside the cinerary part 2 through the air discharge piping to the outside of the building. Further, a plurality of air supply holes 11 opened inside the cinerary part 2 are formed on the air supply piping 10 and a plurality of air discharge holes opened inside the cinerary part 2 are formed on the air discharge piping. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  The present invention relates to an ossuary altar installed in a building, and more particularly, to an ossuary altar capable of reducing the odor of the remains stored in the ossuary part.

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in order to solve a shortage of graveyards in large cities, urban cemeteries have been constructed that house a large number of ossuary altars in buildings such as high-rise buildings. In this ossuary altar, the altar part is usually provided on the ossuary part (for example, patent document 1).
JP 2003-79508 A

However, when the remains contained in the ossuary part of the conventional urban cemetery described above absorb moisture, it gives off a strange odor. For this reason, the nasty smell was filled in the building where the ossuary Buddhist altar was provided, and there was a risk of making the person who came to the grave visit uncomfortable.
This invention is made | formed in view of such a point, The subject is providing the altar for ossification which can reduce the bad smell generate | occur | produced from the remains currently accommodated in the ossuary part.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention according to claim 1 is an ossuary altar arranged in a building having a ossuary part capable of accommodating a remains, and an air supply pipe for supplying air into the ossuary part. The ossuary Buddhist altar is provided with an exhaust pipe for exhausting the air in the ossuary part, and a blowing means for exhausting the air in the ossuary part to the outside of the building through the exhaust pipe.
Thereby, when the air blowing means discharges the air in the ossuary part to the outside of the building through the exhaust pipe, the odor generated by the remains stored in the ossuary part is discharged to the outside of the building together with the air, Since air is supplied into the ossicle part through the air supply pipe, the odor due to the remains in the ossuary part can be reduced.

Further, the invention according to claim 2 is the invention according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of air supply holes are formed in the air supply pipe, and the air supply pipe is open in the bone supply part. A plurality of exhaust holes are formed.
Thereby, air is supplied into the ossicle part from a plurality of air supply holes formed in the supply pipe, and air in the ossuary part is exhausted from the plurality of exhaust holes formed in the exhaust pipe. Ventilation of air becomes easy.

Furthermore, the invention described in claim 3 is the invention described in claim 2, wherein the air supply hole is disposed on one side wall side of the ossuary portion, and the exhaust hole is disposed on the other side wall side of the ossuary portion. The air supply hole and the exhaust hole face each other.
Thereby, since the air supply hole and the exhaust hole which oppose each other are formed in the part which left | separated the side wall of the osteotomy part, the air in the said osteogenesis part can be ventilated efficiently.

Furthermore, the invention according to claim 4 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein an exhaust port of the exhaust pipe is formed outside the building, and the air blowing means is provided at the exhaust port. The crossflow type windmill is attached, and the exhaust port communicates with the rotation center of each blade of the crossflow type windmill. In the crossflow type windmill, for example, an elongated plate-like blade group attached circumferentially between upper and lower plates is rotated by wind.
As a result, when the blade group of the crossflow wind turbine is rotated by the wind, the air in the exhaust pipe is exhausted from the exhaust port of the exhaust pipe to the outside of the blade group through between the blade groups of the crossflow wind turbine. Is done.

Furthermore, the invention described in claim 5 is that, in the invention described in any one of claims 1 to 4, deodorizing means is disposed in the ossuary portion.
Thereby, the deodorizing means arrange | positioned in a ossicle part can reduce the bad odor which generate | occur | produces from the remains in a ossuary part.

Furthermore, the invention described in claim 6 is that, in the invention described in any one of claims 1 to 5, antibacterial means (including sterilizing means) is disposed in the osteoid part.
Thereby, the antibacterial means arrange | positioned in the ossuary part can suppress the reproduction | regeneration of the bacteria in an ossuary part.

According to the first aspect of the present invention, it is possible to reduce the unpleasant odor of the ossuary part of the ossuary altar, and to prevent a person who visits the tomb of the ossuary altar from feeling uncomfortable.
Furthermore, according to the invention described in claim 2, together with the effect of the invention described in claim 1, it is possible to easily ventilate the air in the ossuary portion.
Furthermore, according to the invention described in claim 3, together with the effect of the invention described in claim 2, it is possible to efficiently ventilate the air in the ossuary portion.
Furthermore, according to invention of Claim 4, with the effect of the invention in any one of Claim 1 to 3, it can ventilate the air in a ossuary part by natural force, without using electric power etc.
Further, according to the invention described in claim 5, in addition to the effect of the invention described in any one of claims 1 to 4, the person who visits the tomb at the ossuary for alveolarization further reduces the off-flavor in the ossuary part of the ossuary for the ossuary. Can be further prevented from feeling uncomfortable.
Furthermore, according to the invention described in claim 6, together with the effect of the invention described in any one of claims 1 to 5, it is possible to make the inside of the ossuary part of the ossuary altar hygienic.

The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 shows the front of the ossuary altar according to the embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 shows the AA section of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 shows the BB section of FIG. 1, and FIG. The CC cross section of is shown. 5 shows a side surface of the drawer in the ossuary portion of the ossuary altar shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 6 shows the air blowing means attached to the exhaust port of the exhaust pipe of the ossuary altar, and FIG. A DD section is shown.

As shown in FIG. 1, the ossuary altar 1 includes a ossuary part 2 disposed on a pedestal 7 and a buddhist altar part 3 provided on the upper side of the ossuary part 2. As shown in FIG. 4, the ossuary portion 2 has a structure of two-stage drawers 30 and 40 that are partitioned vertically by a partition plate 26, for example.
As shown in FIG. 3, the drawer 30 can accommodate, for example, four urns 6. Each urn 6 contains a remains. As shown in FIG. 5, numerous vent holes 32 are formed in the side walls 31 on both sides of the drawer 30. 1, 3 and 5, a handle 34 is formed around the front plate 33 of the drawer 30, and a drawer is formed on the upper portion of the front plate 33 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 5. A key 35 capable of locking 30 to the cradle 2 is provided. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, a wheel 36 for facilitating accommodation and withdrawal of the drawer 30 is attached to the lower part of the rear end portion of the side wall 31. The structure of the drawer 40 is the same as that of the drawer 30.

  Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, an air supply pipe 10 for supplying air into the ossuary part 2 and an exhaust pipe 20 for exhausting the air in the ossuary part 2 are formed in the ossuary altar 1. . As shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of horizontal pipe-like branches 10b, 10c, 10d, and 10e are formed in the air supply pipe 10, and the branches 10b, 10c, 10d, and 10e are opened in the ossuary part 2. A plurality of air supply holes 11 are formed. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of branch portions 20b, 20c, 20d, and 20e (similar to the respective branch portions 10b, 10c, 10d, and 10e) are formed in the exhaust pipe 20, and each of these branches is formed. A plurality of exhaust holes 21 are formed in the branch portions 20b, 20c, 20d, and 20e. Here, the air supply hole 11 is arranged on one side wall 24 side of the ossicle 2, the exhaust hole 21 is arranged on the other side wall 25 side of the ossicle 2, and the air supply hole 11 and the exhaust hole 21 face each other. .

  Furthermore, the ossuary altar 1 is provided with the air blowing means 5 of FIG. 6 that discharges the air in the ossuary part 2 through the exhaust pipe 20 to the outside of the building 4 as an ossuary in which the ossuary altar 1 is accommodated. An exhaust port 22 of the exhaust pipe 20 of the ossuary altar 1 arranged in the building 4 shown in FIG. 6 is formed outside the building 4. A crossflow type windmill 50 serving as the blowing means 5 is attached to the exhaust port 22, and the exhaust port 22 communicates with the rotation center portion 52 of each blade 51 of the crossflow type windmill 50 as shown in FIG. 7. As shown in FIG. 6, the crossflow type windmill 50 is formed by attaching a group of elongate plate-like blades 51 circumferentially between a lower plate 54 and an upper plate 55 that also serves as a roof. A vertical axis 53 of the shaped windmill 50 is rotatably held by a support portion 23 provided in the exhaust port 22.

  In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, the bent part of the upper part of the supply piping 10 is comprised by the connection component 10a, and the bent part of the upper part of the exhaust pipe 20 is comprised by the connection component 20a. A plurality of ossuary Buddhist altars 1 are arranged in the building 4 (see FIG. 6). The plurality of ossuary Buddhist altars 1 are connected to the supply pipes 10 in parallel and the exhaust pipes 20 are connected in parallel. be able to.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the air supply pipe 10 has a rectangular pipe shape, and also serves as a front column of the ossuary altar 1. The post 10x on the rear side of the air supply tube 10 is also a rectangular pipe. Is. For this reason, the support | pillar 10x can also be utilized as the piping 10 for air supply. Similarly, the exhaust pipe 20 has a rectangular pipe shape, which also serves as a front column of the ossuary 1, and the rear column 20x of the exhaust pipe 20 has a rectangular pipe shape. For this reason, the support | pillar 20x can also be utilized as the piping 20 for exhaust_gas | exhaustion.

  On the front of the Buddhist altar part 3, a double door 61 is arranged.

The ossuary altar 1 having the above configuration operates as follows.
When the air blower 5 discharges the air in the ossuary part 2 to the outside of the building 4 through the exhaust pipe 20, the odor generated by the remains stored in the ossuary part 2 is discharged to the outside of the building 4 together with the air. Since the air is supplied into the ossicle 2 through the air supply pipe 10, the odor due to the remains in the ossuary 2 can be reduced.
Further, air is supplied into the osteotomy unit 2 from the plurality of air supply holes 11 formed in the air supply pipe 10, flows in the direction of the arrow 71 (see FIG. 4), and is formed in the exhaust pipe 20. Since the air in the ossuary part 2 is exhausted from the hole 21, ventilation of the air in the ossuary part 2 becomes easy. Furthermore, since the air supply hole 11 and the exhaust hole 21 that are opposed to each other are formed at locations apart from the side walls 24 and 25 of the osteotomy part 2, the air in the osteogenesis part 2 can be ventilated efficiently. The ventilation hole 32 in the side wall 31 of the drawer 30 facilitates ventilation in the ossuary portion 2. The same applies to the drawer 40.
Further, when the blades 51 of the crossflow type wind turbine 50 are rotated by the wind, the air in the exhaust pipe 20 passes between the blades 51 of the crossflow type windmill 50 from the exhaust port 22 of the exhaust pipe 20. Exhausted outside.

In the above embodiment, a blower (not shown) can be used instead of the crossflow type windmill 50.
Further, as shown in FIG. 4, a deodorant 81 (for example, charcoal) serving as a deodorizing unit and an antibacterial agent 82 (for example, a photocatalytic substance) serving as an antibacterial unit are disposed on the drawers 30 and 40 of the ossuary part 2. be able to. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, an ultraviolet radiation light 83 serving as antibacterial means can be provided inside the front plate 33 of the drawer 30. Similarly, an ultraviolet radiation light 83 can be attached to the drawer 40 of FIG. The ultraviolet radiation light 83 can be connected to a power source (not shown) through a wiring (not shown). The number of the deodorant 81, the antibacterial agent 82, and the ultraviolet radiation light 83 may be arbitrary. The deodorizing means 81 can reduce the off-flavor generated from the remains stored in the urn 6 in the ossuary 2. In addition, the antibacterial agent 82 and the ultraviolet radiation light 83 can suppress the growth of bacteria in the osteoid part 2. In addition, the deodorant 81, the antibacterial agent 82, and the ultraviolet radiation light 83 can be used repeatedly for a long time because they are gentle to substances. Moreover, the arrangement | positioning location of the deodorizer 81, the antibacterial agent 82, and the ultraviolet radiation light 83 is not restricted to the said location, but should just be in the ossuary part 2. FIG.

For this reason, the environmental hygiene system which manages the environmental hygiene of the whole building 4 as the ossuary where the ossuary 1 for the ossuary and the ossuary 1 for the ossuation is accommodated can be constructed. This environmental sanitation system can reduce general odors and germs inside the building 4, maintain a sanitary environment, and maintain the health of the bereaved family and the manager of the building 4.
And by introducing deodorant, antibacterial, and drying systems, bacteria such as mold are sterilized, and the natural phenomenon of air that occurs repeatedly on a daily basis in a safe atmosphere, that is, the air heated on the earth Effectively utilizing the natural cycle activity in which the rising airflow sucked up into the sky and air cooled in the sky descends toward the ground, the air rising in the exhaust pipe 20 causes the blades 51 of the crossflow wind turbine 50 , The air in the exhaust pipe 20 such as a duct piped in the building 4 where the ossuary altar 1 is arranged is sucked up, the sterilized air is discharged to the outside of the building 4 and the outside air is 4 can be introduced.
In addition, for the ultraviolet radiation light 83 in the ossuary part 2 of the ossuary 1 for the ossuary, the auxiliary ventilation motor for the crossflow type windmill 50 and other candles, etc. You may make it.
Although the drawers 30 and 40 are used, the present invention is not limited to this, and instead of the drawer, a one-stage or a plurality of stages of shelves, a bone box formed in one or a plurality of stages may be used.
Further, the number of the ossuary altars 1 to be housed in the building 4 may be one or plural.
Further, an air flow rate adjusting valve is provided on the air supply pipe 10 (including the branches 10b, 10c, 10d, and 10e) and the exhaust pipe 20 (including the branches 20b, 20c, 20d, and 20e), The flow rate of the air flowing through the supply pipe 10 and the exhaust pipe 20 may not be excessive.

It is a front view of the altar for ossuary which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is sectional drawing which shows the AA cross section of FIG. It is sectional drawing which shows the BB cross section of FIG. It is sectional drawing which shows CC cross section of FIG. It is a side view of the drawer in the ossuary part of the altar for ossuation of FIG. It is a fragmentary figure which shows the crossflow type windmill attached to the exhaust port of the exhaust pipe of the said ossuary altar. It is sectional drawing which shows the DD cross section of FIG.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Buddhist altar for ossification 2 Skeletal part 4 Building 5 Blower means 6 Antique 10 Supply pipe 11 Supply hole 20 Exhaust pipe 21 Exhaust hole 22 Exhaust port 24 One side wall 25 The other side wall 50 Crossflow type windmill 51 Blade 52 Rotation center Part 81 Deodorant (deodorant means)
82 Antibacterial agent (antibacterial means)
83 Light for ultraviolet radiation (antibacterial means)

Claims (6)

In the ossuary altar, which has an ossuary part that can store the remains, and is arranged in the building,
An air supply pipe for supplying air into the ossuary part; an exhaust pipe for exhausting air in the ossuary part; and a blowing means for discharging the air in the ossuary part to the outside of the building through the exhaust pipe. It is characterized by the fact that it is an altar for ossuary. The ossuary altar according to claim 1,
A plurality of air supply holes opened in the ossuary part are formed in the air supply pipe, and a plurality of exhaust holes opened in the ossuate part are formed in the exhaust pipe. Buddhist altar. The ossuary altar according to claim 2,
The air supply hole is disposed on one side wall side of the ossicle part, the exhaust hole is disposed on the other side wall side of the ossicle part, and the air supply hole and the exhaust hole face each other. Buddhist altar for ossuary. The ossuary altar according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
An exhaust port of the exhaust pipe is formed outside the building,
An osteosynthesis altar, wherein the blower means is a crossflow type windmill attached to the exhaust port, and the exhaust port communicates with the rotation center of each blade of the crossflow type windmill. The ossuary altar according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The ossuary altar, wherein deodorizing means is disposed in the ossuary part. The ossuary altar according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
Antibacterial means is arranged in the ossuary part.

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