JP2005299181A - Mechanical parking device - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a mechanical parking device capable of being easily picked up by user oneself even if the user drops a small article such as a vehicle key and small change or the like in the case the user gets on and off the vehicle. <P>SOLUTION: Operation getting on and off of the vehicle W can be freely made on pallets 2 and 3 moved to the ground driving the vehicle into a parking section. A fallen article receiving device 18 is located downward of a space S between a deck 14 for pedestrians provided to the ground driving the vehicle into the parking section and the pallets 2 and 3. The fallen article receiving device 18 is equipped with a fitted section fittingly fixed to a deck vertical section of the deck 14 for the pedestrians and a fallen article receiving section extended over the lower part of a pallet vertical section of the pallets 2 and 3. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  The present invention relates to a mechanical parking device in which measures are taken when a small object is dropped when getting on and off the vehicle when using the mechanical parking device.

  Generally, as a mechanical parking device, a tower-type parking device installed three-dimensionally on the ground, such as an elevator parking device or a vertical circulation parking device, a horizontal circulation type, a box circulation type, a plane reciprocating type There are various types of parking devices such as an underground parking device in which a hoistway is formed between a ground entry / exit unit and an underground parking unit, and a multistage parking device.

  In any type of mechanical parking device, there is a loading / unloading section as a vehicle entry / exit section, and a user drives a vehicle into a vehicle mounting table such as a pallet or an elevator arranged in the loading / unloading section. Do. Below the loading / unloading section, there are pits and hoistways for arranging and raising / lowering the vehicle mounting base.

  For example, there exists a thing of patent document 1 as a three-step raising / lowering transverse parking apparatus which has a pit.

Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-18912

  However, in the mechanical parking apparatus as described above, when the vehicle mounting table is moved between the vehicle mounting table such as a pallet or elevator and the floor provided in the loading / unloading unit or the floor part such as a pedestrian deck. There is an appropriate width gap so as not to interfere with each other, and the user may drop small items such as car keys, coins, wallets, etc. from the gap between them when entering and exiting the vehicle. Often occurs.

  Thus, once an accessory is dropped from the gap into the pit or hoistway, the pit or hoistway is deep and the inside is dark, even if you find it, it is below the vehicle mounting base, so the user himself Picking up was difficult even for parking lot managers.

  And in such a trouble, for safety reasons, the user and the parking lot manager do not deal with, but call the maintenance staff specialized in parking equipment to temporarily remove the vehicle mounting base such as pallet and elevator from the loading / unloading department. A countermeasure was taken in which emergency operation was performed to evacuate, and maintenance personnel entered the bottom of the pit and hoistway to pick up lost items.

  However, such a large-scale fallen object search and pick-up operation takes a long time including a waiting time until the maintenance staff arrives, and during that time, the operation of the parking apparatus must be suspended.

  On the other hand, when analyzing the trouble caused by dropping these small items, it has been found that most of them are the fall of the car key when getting on and off the vehicle on the vehicle mounting table such as a pallet or an elevator. Even if a bag or a large baggage is slipped and dropped at the time of getting on and off, it does not fall through the gap between the vehicle mounting table and the floor. However, there are cases where the mouth of the bag or the like is opened and small items pop out and fall into the pit.

  In any of these cases, it has been found that small items are frequently dropped near the driver's seat side door of the vehicle mounted on the vehicle mounting base.

  Therefore, in view of the above points, the present invention provides a mechanical parking device that can be easily picked up by the user himself / herself even when the user drops small items such as a car key and coins when getting on and off the vehicle. The purpose is to do.

  The technical means for solving the above-mentioned problem is a vehicle-mounted base that has been operated to move into the vehicle entry part, and a vehicle-mounted base that has been moved to the vehicle entry part in a mechanical parking device in which the vehicle can be freely moved in and out. At least one side part of the base and the floor part provided in the vehicle entry part is provided with a fallen object receiver that extends in the direction of the other side part and receives a fallen object falling through a gap between them. It is in the point.

  Moreover, the said fallen object receiver is good also as a structure arrange | positioned and located under the said clearance gap corresponding to the side of the driver's seat door at least of the vehicle mounted in the said vehicle mounting base.

  Further, the falling object receiver includes a U-shaped fitting portion fitted and fixed to the lower edge portion of the one side portion, and an upward curved falling extending from the fitting portion to the lower side of the other side portion. It is good also as a structure which consists of a thing receiving part and is integrally formed with the flexible material in which a fitting part and a fallen object receiving part can be flexibly deformed.

  Moreover, it is good also as a structure where the metal core is arrange | positioned at the said fitting part.

  Furthermore, it is good also as a structure by which the deflection | deviation returnable | flexible return piece which inclines toward the bottom face direction of a fitting part is each protrudingly formed in the inner surface side which the said fitting part opposes, respectively.

  According to the mechanical parking apparatus according to claim 1, at least one side portion of the vehicle mounting base moved to the vehicle entry portion and the floor portion provided in the vehicle entry portion has the other side portion direction. The structure is equipped with a falling object receiver that receives falling objects that fall through the gap between them, so that the user can exchange small items such as car keys and coins when getting on and off the vehicle. Even when dropped through a gap between them, the fallen object is received by the fallen object catcher, and can be effectively prevented from falling to the bottom of the pit, and the user can easily pick it up.

  According to the mechanical parking device of the second aspect, in the mechanical parking device of the first aspect, the fallen object receiver is at least a side of the driver's seat door of the vehicle mounted on the vehicle mounting base. It is a structure that is located below the gap between each other corresponding to, and is a structure in which a falling object receiver is placed in a part where frequent dropping problems occur, trouble caused by dropping of small objects Elimination can be achieved efficiently.

  Furthermore, according to the mechanical parking device of the third aspect, in the mechanical parking device of the first or second aspect, the fallen object receiver is fitted and fixed to the lower edge of one side. A U-shaped fitting portion and an upward curved falling object receiving portion extending from the fitting portion to the lower side of the other side, and the fitting portion and the falling object receiving portion are flexible and can be deformed flexibly. Because it is a structure that is integrally formed of material, even when the falling object receiver interferes with the other side when moving the vehicle mounting base, it can easily escape due to the bending deformation of the falling object receiving part, Damage can be effectively prevented.

  Further, according to the mechanical parking device of the fourth aspect, in the mechanical parking device of the third aspect, the metal bar is arranged in the fitting portion, and the lower edge portion with respect to the lower edge portion. There is an advantage that the fitting and fixing of the fitting portion can be performed more firmly.

  Furthermore, according to the mechanical parking device of the fifth aspect, in the mechanical parking device of the third or fourth aspect, the inner surface facing the fitting portion is inclined toward the bottom surface direction of the fitting portion. Since each of the flexibly deformable return pieces is integrally formed so as to be integrally stretched, careless resistance generated by the return pieces may cause inadvertent detachment of the fitting portion from the fitted and fixed state with respect to the lower edge portion. It can be effectively prevented.

  DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIGS. 1 to 5 show a pit multi-stage parking apparatus 1 as an example of a mechanical parking apparatus. In the formula, it has a three-row structure in the horizontal direction.

  That is, the pallet groups 6, 7, 8, in which the upper pallet 2 and the lower pallet 3 as the vehicle mounting base are connected by the connecting column 5 with a predetermined interval in the vertical direction, The structure is arranged side by side. The pallet groups 6, 7, and 8 are selectively lifted and lowered via a lifting mechanism 12 including a motor 11, a speed reduction mechanism, a chain, and the like. Here, the upper pallet 2 and the lower pallet 3 are movable in the vertical direction. In addition, 13 is a support | pillar which supports each pallet group 6, 7, 8 grade | etc., So that raising / lowering is possible.

  And the vehicle W is comprised so that boarding / alighting operation is possible with respect to the pallets 2 and 3 located in the ground boarding part position as a vehicle boarding part. In addition, in this embodiment, it is set as the parking apparatus 1 of the structure where the vehicle W is operated to get on and off backwards.

  In addition, pedestrian decks 14 are provided on both sides of each pallet 2 and 3 located at the ground entry part position with a predetermined gap S so as to form a floor part of the vehicle entry part. Each pedestrian deck 14 is formed by appropriately bending a metal plate material, for example, a steel plate, has an appropriate width so as not to interfere with walking, and has substantially the same length as each of the pallets 2 and 3. It is configured in an elongated shape.

  On both sides of each of the pallets 2 and 3, there are provided groove-shaped wheel guide paths 2a and 3a for guiding the front wheel 15 and the rear wheel 16 of the vehicle W to be mounted, respectively. As shown in FIG. 2, each of 3 a has a structure provided with a vehicle stop portion 17 that abuts against the rear wheel 16 and restricts the back movement when the vehicle W enters the vehicle while backing. ing.

  In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2, 4 and 5, the driver's seat in the vehicle W mounted on the upper pallet 2 or the lower pallet 3 at the ground entrance position and stopped at a predetermined position. Corresponding to both sides of the door Wa position, the pallet 2 and 3 and the pedestrian deck 14 are positioned below the gap S between the pallets 2 and 3 and are provided with fallen object receivers 18 respectively. .

  The fallen object receiver 18 is formed in an elongated shape having an appropriate length along the length direction of the gap S so as to cover at least a region having a predetermined length in the front-rear direction of the gap S on both sides of the driver's seat door Wa. In the present embodiment, the length of the driver's seat door Wa is somewhat longer than the length of the driver's seat door Wa so as to correspond to the lengths of various vehicles W.

  That is, the fallen object receiver 18 is fixed by being fitted into a lower edge portion of the deck vertical portion 14a that is bent vertically downward on the side portion of one of the pedestrian decks 14 across the gap S. U-shaped fitting portion 18a, and curved upward (including bending) extending from the side of the fitting portion 18a to the lower side of the pallet vertical portion 19 that is bent vertically downward on the other pallet 2, 3 side. And a so-called curved bowl-like fallen object receiving portion 18b. Further, on the inner surfaces of the fitting portion 18a facing each other, the bent portion 18a is gradually bent and inclined downward toward the bottom surface of the fitting portion 18a. An appropriate number of pieces 18c are formed (in the embodiment, they are spaced apart in the vertical direction and addressed to a pair).

  In the present embodiment, the fitting portion 18a, the fallen object receiving portion 18b, and the return piece 18c are integrally formed of a flexible material, for example, a flexible resin, rubber, or the like. It has a flexible structure.

  Further, a core bar 20 having a substantially U-shaped cross section along the shape of the fitting portion 18a is embedded in the fitting portion 18a. The metal core 20 is made of a metal material such as steel having an appropriate thickness that can be bent, and has a function of retaining the fitting portion 18a.

  As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the fallen object receiver 18 has an end face shape including a fitting part 18 a, a fallen object receiving part 18 b, a return piece 18 c, and a cored bar 20. It is formed in a long shape having a length, and has a structure that can be appropriately cut at a required length.

  For example, when attaching the fallen object receiver 18 to the deck vertical portion 14a of the pedestrian deck 14, first, the long fallen object receiver 18 is cut to a necessary length (for example, about 1000 mm) and the cut. In addition, the adhesive is thinly applied to an appropriate length region (for example, a region of 50 mm from both ends) inside the fitting portion 18a of the falling object receiver 18 having a predetermined length.

  Next, the both ends of the fitting portion 18a are lightly crushed to a narrow state, and the fitting portion 18a is fitted from the lower side to a desired position of the deck vertical portion 14a corresponding to both sides of the driver's seat door Wa, and lightly with a hammer or the like. It only has to be struck and brought into close contact with the bottom surface of the deck vertical portion 14a.

  In addition, a driving operation panel 22 provided with a control device for driving and controlling the parking device 1 is erected and arranged on one side of the ground entry portion, and on the side, the other side is erected. A chain 24 for prohibiting entry is detachably stretched between the support pole 23 provided. Further, as shown by the phantom lines in FIGS. 1 and 3, partition fences 25 having appropriate heights are disposed on both sides and the back of the parking device 1.

  A sensor group for detecting the stop position, vehicle height, vehicle width, vehicle length, and the like of the vehicle W that is operated to get on and off the pallets 2 and 3 is arranged as in the past, and the vehicle W exists on each pallet 2 and 3 It is configured to detect whether or not to stop, whether or not the stop position is a normal position, whether or not the vehicle limit is exceeded, and notify the user by guidance or alarm as necessary.

  The present embodiment is configured as described above, and when performing the getting-on / off operation of the vehicle W with respect to the pallets 2 and 3 of the parking device 1, the user carelessly performs as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. Even if small items such as the car key 27 and small coins are dropped and small items such as the car key 27 fall through the gap S between the pedestrian deck 14 and the pallets 2 and 3, Since the fall object receiver 18 provided in a protruding manner in the direction of the pallet vertical part 19 is provided at the edge, the fall object such as the car key 27 is received by the fall object receiver 18b of the fall object receiver 18, It is possible to effectively prevent the pit 9 from dropping downward to the bottom of the pit 9 or the like.

  Therefore, the fallen object such as the car key 27 can be easily picked up by the user from the fallen object receiving portion 18b through the gap S, and the large fallen object that stops the operation of the parking apparatus as in the prior art. There is an advantage that does not lead to searching and picking up work.

  Further, the fallen object receiver 18 is disposed below the gap S between the vehicles W mounted on the pallets 2 and 3 and corresponding to at least the side of the driver's seat door Wa. This is a structure in which the falling object receiver 18 is arranged in a part where troubles of dropping of small articles frequently occur, and even when the falling object receiver 18 has a short length, troubles caused by dropping of small objects can be efficiently solved. Since the falling object receptacle 18 having a relatively short length is sufficient, there is an advantage that cost saving can be achieved.

  Furthermore, even if the falling object receiver 18b in the falling object receiver 18 extends over the lower side of the other pallet vertical part 19, the falling object receiver 18 is integrally formed of a flexible material. When the pallets 2 and 3 are moved, even if the falling object receiving portion 18b interferes with the pallets 2 and 3 side, it can easily escape due to the bending deformation of the falling object receiving portion 18b, and the falling object receiving device 18 is effectively damaged. Can be prevented.

  Further, since the cored bar 20 is embedded in the fitting part 18a of the fallen object receiver 18, not only has the shape retaining function of the fitting part 18a, but also the deck vertical part of the pedestrian deck 14 There is an advantage that the fitting and fixing of the fitting portion 18a with respect to the lower edge portion of 14a can be performed more firmly.

  Further, a flexible deformable return piece 18c that inclines toward the bottom surface of the fitting portion 18a is integrally formed on the facing inner surface side of the fitting portion 18a of the fallen object receiver 18 so as to be integrally projected. Therefore, when the fitting portion 18a is fitted into the lower edge portion of the deck vertical portion 14a, there is not much resistance, and in the fitted state, the deck vertical portion 14a is caused by the retaining resistance generated by the deflection deformation of the return piece 18c. Inadvertent detachment of the fitting portion 18a with respect to the lower edge portion from the fitted and fixed state can be effectively prevented.

  Moreover, since the pallets 2 and 3 and the pedestrian deck 14 are usually made of steel plates and there is no great difference in plate thickness, not only the new parking device 1 but also the existing parking device 1 can be easily used. There are also advantages that can be applied.

  In addition, in the said embodiment, although the structure which provided the falling object receptacle 18 in the pedestrian deck 14 side is shown, the structure which provides the falling object receptacle 18 in the pallets 2 and 3 side may be sufficient.

  Moreover, in the floor structure which does not have the pedestrian deck 14, the fallen object receiver 18 should just be provided in the at least one side of a floor and the pallets 2 and 3. FIG.

  Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, each pallet group 6, 7 and 8 shows the pit multi-stage parking apparatus 1 having a two-stage vertical pit and a one-stage underground pit multi-level parking device 1. It may be a stepped type, and is not limited to a multistage type parking device having four or more vertical directions, or a pallet type parking device 1, and can also be applied to an elevator type parking device. Or a mechanical parking device such as an underground parking device or the like, and is not limited to the embodiment.

  In addition, in a mechanical parking device having a structure with a traversing pallet such as a pit three-level lifting traversing parking device as disclosed in Patent Document 1, a falling object receptacle 18 is provided on the side of the traversing pallet. It is good also as a structure to provide.

  Furthermore, although the pit multi-stage parking apparatus 1 having a structure in which the pallet groups 6, 7, and 8 are arranged in three rows in the horizontal direction is shown, it is not limited to three rows, and may be a single row of only one row, May be two or more than four rows.

  Moreover, although the structure which has arrange | positioned the fallen object receptacle 18 corresponding to the side of the driver's seat door Wa in the vehicle W is shown, the fallen object receptacle 18 of the length covering the substantially full length of the pallets 2 and 3 is arrange | positioned. It is good also as a structure.

  Furthermore, although the parking apparatus 1 having a structure in which the vehicle entry part is a ground floor is shown, a structure in which a second floor other than the ground floor is a vehicle entry part may be used, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. .

It is a schematic front view which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is the same schematic plan view. It is the same schematic side view. It is the same front explanatory drawing. It is the principal part expanded sectional view. It is a partial perspective view of a falling object receptacle.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Parking apparatus 2 Upper pallet 3 Lower pallet 6, 7, 8 Pallet group 9 Pit 14 Pedestrian deck 14a Deck vertical part 18 Falling object receiver 18a Fitting part 18b Falling object receiving part 18c Return piece 19 Pallet vertical part 20 Core metal 27 car key

Claims (5)

In the mechanical parking device in which the vehicle can be operated to get on and off the vehicle mounting base that has been moved to the vehicle entry section,
At least one side of the vehicle mounting base moved to the vehicle entrance and the floor provided at the vehicle entrance is extended in the direction of the other side and dropped through the gap between them. A mechanical parking apparatus comprising a falling object receiver for receiving a falling object. The mechanical parking device according to claim 1,
The mechanical object parking device, wherein the falling object receptacle is disposed below the gap corresponding to at least a side of the driver's seat door of the vehicle mounted on the vehicle mounting base. . In the mechanical parking device according to claim 1 or 2,
The falling object receiver includes a U-shaped fitting part that is fitted and fixed to a lower edge part of the one side part, and an upward curved falling object receiver that extends from the fitting part to the lower side of the other side part. The mechanical parking apparatus is characterized in that the fitting portion and the falling object receiving portion are integrally formed of a flexible material that can be flexibly deformed. The mechanical parking device according to claim 3,
A mechanical parking apparatus, wherein a cored bar is disposed in the fitting portion. In the mechanical parking device according to claim 3 or claim 4,
A mechanical parking apparatus, wherein flexibly deformable return pieces that incline toward the bottom surface of the fitting portion are integrally formed on the opposing inner surface sides of the fitting portion.

Images