JP2005290820A - Cemetery - Google Patents

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JP2005290820A
JP2005290820A JP2004106801A JP2004106801A JP2005290820A JP 2005290820 A JP2005290820 A JP 2005290820A JP 2004106801 A JP2004106801 A JP 2004106801A JP 2004106801 A JP2004106801 A JP 2004106801A JP 2005290820 A JP2005290820 A JP 2005290820A
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grave
cemetery
space
floor
under
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JP2004106801A
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Japanese (ja)
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Masami Sakai
正美 酒井
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cemetery convenient for traffic facilities and enabling grave visitors to feel natural without vexations. <P>SOLUTION: The cemetery 10 is provided in a space 5 under an elevated railway near a station. The cemetery is thereby convenient for traffic facilities, and since the space 5 under the elevated railway is open to the surroundings, the grave visitors do not feel shut up in the closed space, and they can visit the grave with natural feelings without vexations. It is useful also to dissolve the shortage of cemeteries in a city area. Or a structure 11 with a plurality of stories is constructed in the space 5 under the elevated railway, and graves are installed on a predetermined floor of the structure 11. Further, the first floor of the structure 11 is formed as a parking garage. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、墓地に関する。   The present invention relates to a cemetery.

墓地は、人里離れた場所に設けられていることが多い。これは、住居近くの土地をなるべく有効利用したいということに由来すると思われる。現今では、都市整備の一環として墓地が郊外に移転されることも多くなっている。   Cemeteries are often set up in remote places. This seems to come from wanting to use the land near the residence as effectively as possible. Today, cemeteries are often moved to suburbs as part of urban development.

ここで、墓地が住居から遠く離れた所にあると、気軽に墓参りするというわけにもいかず、自然に足が遠のいてしまうことになる。   Here, if the cemetery is far away from the residence, you will not be able to visit the grave casually, and you will naturally go far away.

そこで、最近、インターネット上に仮想の霊園を登録し、その仮想霊園を利用して墓参りを仮想体験する墓地が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Therefore, recently, a cemetery has been proposed in which a virtual cemetery is registered on the Internet and the cemetery is virtually experienced using the virtual cemetery (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

また、地下空間に墓石を載置するための構造物を設けることにより、交通の便がよく地上空間の効率的運用が推進されている都市部でも設置可能な墓地も提案されている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。
特開2002−197210号公報 特開平5−340138号公報
In addition, graveyards have also been proposed that can be installed in urban areas where transportation is good and efficient operation of ground space is promoted by providing structures for placing gravestones in underground spaces (for example, Patent Document 2).
JP 2002-197210 A JP-A-5-340138

しかし、上記したインターネット上で墓参りする墓地では、気軽にアクセスできるものの実感がわきにくく何か物足りない気持ちが残ると思われる。特に、インターネットに慣れ親しんでいないことが多い年配者にとっては拒否反応が強いと思われる。   However, in the cemetery that visits the grave on the Internet mentioned above, it seems that the feeling of what can be easily accessed is not clear and something unsatisfactory. In particular, it seems that the rejection reaction is strong for the elderly who are often unfamiliar with the Internet.

また、上記した地下墓地では、閉鎖した空間に閉じ込められた状態で墓参りするという感覚が拭えず違和感が生じやすい。   Moreover, in the above-mentioned underground cemetery, the feeling of visiting the grave in a state of being confined in a closed space cannot be wiped off, and a sense of incongruity tends to occur.

本発明の目的は、交通の便が良く、わだかまりのない自然な気持ちで墓参りできる墓地を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a cemetery that is convenient for transportation and that allows visitors to visit the grave with a natural feeling that is not unclear.

請求項1の発明は、駅近くの鉄道高架下空間に設けられたことを特徴とする墓地である。   The invention of claim 1 is a cemetery characterized in that it is provided in a space under a railway overpass near a station.

上記請求項1の発明の場合、駅に近いので交通の便が良い。そのため、車の運転ができなくなった高齢者でも、無理なく墓参りできる。また、鉄道高架下空間は、周囲が開放されているので、墓参りする人に閉鎖した空間に閉じ込められているという感覚を抱かせない。また、鉄道高架によって雨降りの日でも墓参りする人は雨に濡れることがない。そのため、自然な気持ちで墓参りできる。また、鉄道高架下空間の有効利用が図られることになり、特に地上空間の効率的な運用が求められる都市部には最適である。また、都市部における墓地不足の解消にも役立つ。 In the case of the first aspect of the invention, since it is close to the station, it is convenient for transportation. Therefore, even elderly people who are unable to drive a car can easily visit the grave. In addition, the space under the railway overpass is open to the surroundings, so that people who visit the grave cannot feel that they are confined in a closed space. Also, people who visit the grave even on rainy days due to the railway overpass will not get wet in the rain. Therefore, you can visit the grave with a natural feeling. In addition, effective use of the space under the railway overpass will be achieved, and it is particularly suitable for urban areas where efficient operation of ground space is required. It also helps to eliminate cemetery shortages in urban areas.

請求項2の発明は、前記鉄道高架下空間に複数階の構造物を構築し、当該構造物の所定階に墓を設置してなる墓地である。   The invention of claim 2 is a cemetery formed by constructing a structure of a plurality of floors in the space under the railway overpass and installing a grave on a predetermined floor of the structure.

上記請求項2の発明の場合、請求項1の発明の場合と同様な作用・効果を奏し得る他、一段と鉄道高架下空間の有効利用が図られる。 In the case of the invention of the second aspect, the same operation and effect as in the case of the invention of the first aspect can be achieved, and the effective use of the space under the railway overpass is further enhanced.

請求項3の発明は、前記構造物の1階が駐車場とされた墓地である。   The invention of claim 3 is a graveyard in which the first floor of the structure is a parking lot.

上記請求項3の発明の場合、請求項2の発明の場合と同様な作用・効果を奏し得る他、自動車を利用して墓参りする人にとっても便利である。   In the case of the above invention of claim 3, the same operation and effect as in the case of invention of claim 2 can be achieved, and it is also convenient for those who visit the grave using an automobile.

本発明によれば、交通の便が良く、わだかまりのない自然な気持ちで墓参りできる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to visit the grave with a natural feeling that is convenient and easy to transport.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面を参照しながら説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

本発明に係る墓地10は、図1に示すように、駅近くの鉄道高架下空間5に設けられている。ここで「駅近く」とは、墓参りする一般の人が駅から墓地まで無理なく徒歩で到達可能な距離である。   As shown in FIG. 1, the graveyard 10 according to the present invention is provided in a space 5 under a railway overhead near a station. Here, “near the station” is the distance that ordinary people who visit the grave can reach the cemetery from the station without difficulty.

この実施形態では、鉄道高架下空間5に複数階建ての構造物11を構築し、当該構造物11の所定階に墓17が設置されている。なお、図1中、2は鉄道高架、3は線路、4は鉄道高架2の線路3上を走行する電車である。   In this embodiment, a multi-storey structure 11 is constructed in the space 5 under the railway overhead, and a grave 17 is installed on a predetermined floor of the structure 11. In FIG. 1, 2 is a railway elevated, 3 is a railway, and 4 is a train traveling on the railway 3 of the railway elevated 2.

上記した駅としては、電車が止まる回数の多い駅が適している。構造物11は、例えば鉄筋コンクリート造りとされている。この実施形態では、構造物11は、複数階(ここでは3階)建てとされている。1階建てでもよいことはもとよりである。なお、図1では、各階を連絡する階段(あるいはエレベータ)は図示を省略している。   As the above-mentioned station, a station where the train stops frequently is suitable. The structure 11 is made of reinforced concrete, for example. In this embodiment, the structure 11 is built on a plurality of floors (here, three floors). Of course, it may be a one-story building. In FIG. 1, the stairs (or elevators) that connect the floors are not shown.

構造物11の1階12は、自動車を利用して墓参りする人もいることを考慮して、駐車場とされている。なお、この駐車場の一部に、自転車やバイク用の駐輪スペースを確保してもよい。   The first floor 12 of the structure 11 is a parking lot in consideration of the fact that some people visit the grave using automobiles. A bicycle parking space for a bicycle or motorcycle may be secured in a part of this parking lot.

構造物11の2階13および3階14は、墓17を設置するための場所とされている。これらの階(13,14)の各床面19には、土18が敷かれており、その上に墓17が設けられている。墓17は、石製や木製などとされており、狭いスペースに数多く設置できるように小型(例えば、高さ60cm)とされている。材質や形状は任意に選ぶことができる。また、構造物11の2階13および3階14の各端の部分には草木15や花16が植えられている。また、場合によっては、墓地11にふさわしい音楽を流してもよい。このように、植栽したり、音楽を流すことによって、墓参りをする人の気持ちを一段と和ませることができる。   The second floor 13 and the third floor 14 of the structure 11 are places for installing the tomb 17. On each floor 19 of these floors (13, 14), soil 18 is laid, and a grave 17 is provided thereon. The tomb 17 is made of stone or wood, and is small (for example, 60 cm high) so that it can be installed in a small space. The material and shape can be selected arbitrarily. Further, plants 15 and flowers 16 are planted at the end portions of the second floor 13 and the third floor 14 of the structure 11. In some cases, music suitable for the graveyard 11 may be played. In this way, planting and playing music can soften the feelings of those who visit the grave.

上記した本発明に係る墓地10においては、駅近くの鉄道高架下空間5に設けられているので交通の便が良い。そのため、車の運転ができなくなった高齢者でも、無理なく墓参りできる。また、鉄道高架下空間5は、周囲が開放されているので、墓参りする人に閉鎖した空間に閉じ込められているという感覚を抱かせない。また、鉄道高架2(または上の階の床面19)によって、雨降りの日でも墓参りする人は傘を差さなくても雨に濡れることがない。そのため、わだかまりなく自然な気持ちで墓参りできる。   In the above-mentioned graveyard 10 according to the present invention, since it is provided in the space 5 under the railway overpass near the station, the convenience of transportation is good. Therefore, even elderly people who are unable to drive a car can easily visit the grave. In addition, the space under the railway overpass 5 is open to the surroundings, so that a person who visits the grave cannot feel that it is confined in a closed space. In addition, the railway overpass 2 (or the floor 19 on the upper floor) prevents a person who visits the grave even on a rainy day from getting wet even without an umbrella. Therefore, you can visit the grave with a natural feeling.

また、鉄道高架下空間5の有効利用が図られることになり、特に地上空間の効率的な運用が求められる都市部には最適である。また、都市部における墓地不足の解消にも役立つ。   In addition, effective use of the space under the railway overpass 5 will be achieved, and this is particularly suitable for urban areas where efficient operation of ground space is required. It also helps to eliminate cemetery shortages in urban areas.

さらに、鉄道高架下空間5に複数階の構造物11を構築し、当該構造物11の所定階に墓17を設置してなる墓地10であるので、一段と鉄道高架下空間5の有効利用が図られる。   Furthermore, since the graveyard 10 is constructed by constructing a structure 11 having a plurality of floors in the space 5 under the railroad and installing a grave 17 on a predetermined floor of the structure 11, effective use of the space 5 under the railroad overhead is further enhanced. It is done.

さらにまた、構造物11の1階12が駐車場とされているので、自動車を利用して墓参りする人にとっても便利である。   Furthermore, since the first floor 12 of the structure 11 is a parking lot, it is convenient for those who visit the grave using a car.

なお、上記実施形態では、構造物11の1階12を駐車場としたが、他の階(13,14)と同じく墓17を設置する場所としてもよい。また、構造物11を3階建てとしたが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば2階建てや4階建てとしてもよい。   In the above embodiment, the first floor 12 of the structure 11 is a parking lot, but it may be a place where the grave 17 is installed as in the other floors (13, 14). Moreover, although the structure 11 was made into 3 stories, it is not limited to this, For example, it is good also as 2 stories or 4 stories.

本発明に係る墓地を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the graveyard which concerns on this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

2 鉄道高架
3 線路
4 電車
5 鉄道高架下空間
10 墓地
11 構造物
12 1階
13 2階
14 3階
15 草木
16 花
17 墓
18 土
19 床面
2 Railway elevated 3 Rail 4 Train 5 Space under railway elevated 10 Cemetery 11 Structure 12 1st floor 13 2nd floor 14 3rd floor 15 Grass 16 Flower 17 Grave 18 Sat 19 Floor

Claims (3)

駅近くの鉄道高架下空間に設けられたことを特徴とする墓地。   A cemetery that is located in the space under the railway overpass near the station. 前記鉄道高架下空間に複数階の構造物を構築し、当該構造物の所定階に墓を設置してなる請求項1記載の墓地。   The graveyard according to claim 1, wherein a structure having a plurality of floors is constructed in the space under the railway overpass, and a grave is installed on a predetermined floor of the structure. 前記構造物の1階が駐車場とされた請求項2記載の墓地。   The cemetery according to claim 2, wherein the first floor of the structure is a parking lot.
JP2004106801A 2004-03-31 2004-03-31 Cemetery Pending JP2005290820A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102587718A (en) * 2012-02-17 2012-07-18 李冰清 Deeply buried cemetery
WO2014203932A1 (en) * 2013-06-18 2014-12-24 株式会社グッドストーン Columbarium having multi-level structure
CN105064769A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-18 沈杰斌 Cave type eight-diagram-body intelligent cemetery structure design
WO2017124125A1 (en) * 2016-01-15 2017-07-20 Mgayiya Investments Cc Burial complex

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102587718A (en) * 2012-02-17 2012-07-18 李冰清 Deeply buried cemetery
WO2014203932A1 (en) * 2013-06-18 2014-12-24 株式会社グッドストーン Columbarium having multi-level structure
CN105064769A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-18 沈杰斌 Cave type eight-diagram-body intelligent cemetery structure design
WO2017124125A1 (en) * 2016-01-15 2017-07-20 Mgayiya Investments Cc Burial complex

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