JP2005281151A - Bathing agent and method for producing the same - Google Patents

Bathing agent and method for producing the same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2005281151A
JP2005281151A JP2004093972A JP2004093972A JP2005281151A JP 2005281151 A JP2005281151 A JP 2005281151A JP 2004093972 A JP2004093972 A JP 2004093972A JP 2004093972 A JP2004093972 A JP 2004093972A JP 2005281151 A JP2005281151 A JP 2005281151A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
mass
component
bathing
agent
stability
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2004093972A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masato Takahashi
真人 高橋
Misaki Ishida
実咲 石田
Yoshiji Oda
義士 小田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NOF Corp
Original Assignee
NOF Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NOF Corp filed Critical NOF Corp
Priority to JP2004093972A priority Critical patent/JP2005281151A/en
Publication of JP2005281151A publication Critical patent/JP2005281151A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a bathing agent good in storage stability(stability with time), good in dispersibility in hot water and cloudiness when dispersed, also good in cloudiness stability, and yielding sufficient moist feeling and slippery feeling on the skin after bathing. <P>SOLUTION: The bathing agent comprises (a) 30-50 pts. mass of a hydrocarbon oil liquid at room temperature, (b) 2-7 pts. mass of a polyoxyethylene alkyl ether-type nonionic surfactant 11-18 in HLB number and/or a polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester-type nonionic surfactant 11-18 in HLB number, (c) 1-4 pt(s). mass of a sorbitan fatty acid ester-type nonionic surfactant 2-8 in HLB number, (d) 0.2-2 pt(s). mass of a 14-24C monohydric alcohol ≥40°C in melting point and (e) 40-60 pts. mass of water, wherein the total amount of the components(a), (b), (c) and (d) is 40-60 pts. mass and the mass ratios a/d and b/d are (25:1) to (150:1) and (4:3) to (10:1), respectively. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、入浴剤およびその製造方法に関する。さらに詳しくは、乳化型入浴剤およびその製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a bath agent and a method for producing the same. More specifically, the present invention relates to an emulsified bath agent and a method for producing the same.

入浴は、身体を清潔にする以外に、美容と健康に種々の効果、例えば、温熱作用により血行を促進させ、新陳代謝を高める、精神的にリラックスさせるなどの効果を与えることが知られている。一方、入浴すると、皮膚表面の皮膜を形成している皮表脂質(皮脂)が一時的に取り除かれることによって肌のはりや柔軟性の低下が生じるとともに、肌の水分が失われ易くなる。そのため、特に乾燥し易い冬の時期には肌荒れを起こし易くなる。皮膚の水分や皮脂量を適切な範囲に保つことは皮膚の健康面から考えても非常に重要である。   In addition to cleansing the body, bathing is known to have various effects on beauty and health, such as promoting blood circulation by the action of heat, enhancing metabolism, and mentally relaxing. On the other hand, when bathing, the skin surface lipid (sebum) forming the skin surface film is temporarily removed, resulting in a decrease in skin elasticity and flexibility and loss of skin moisture. Therefore, it becomes easy to cause rough skin especially in the winter season when it is easy to dry. From the viewpoint of skin health, it is very important to keep the skin moisture and sebum amount in appropriate ranges.

上記の皮膚の水分および皮脂量を保つために、一般的には、化粧水、乳液などの各種スキンケア商品が使用されている。また、入浴中においても、油性成分や保湿成分を含有する入浴剤を使用することで上記問題点の解決を図っている。   In order to maintain the moisture and sebum amount of the above skin, various skin care products such as skin lotion and emulsion are generally used. In addition, the above problems are solved by using a bathing agent containing an oily component or a moisturizing component even during bathing.

入浴剤としては、粉末型、液体型、および錠剤型等の剤型が挙げられるが、特に液体型の一種である乳化型入浴剤が、油性成分による保湿効果を与え、さらに浴槽が充分に白濁することでミルクバスのような高級感が得られ、精神的なリラックス感を与える点から人気がある。しかしながら、乳化型入浴剤は、経時安定性が悪く、分離やクリーミング(凝集)などが生じ易く、攪拌しても油相成分と水相成分とが相分離する場合がある。また、この入浴剤を浴槽の湯にいれた場合にも分離やクリーミング等が生じる場合がある。   Examples of bathing agents include powder types, liquid types, and tablet types, and emulsified type bathing agents, which are one type of liquid type, provide a moisturizing effect due to oil components, and the bath is sufficiently cloudy. This is popular because it gives you a luxury like a milk bath and gives you a spiritual relaxation. However, the emulsified bath agent has poor stability over time, is likely to cause separation and creaming (aggregation), and the oil phase component and the aqueous phase component may be phase separated even when stirred. In addition, separation or creaming may occur when this bath agent is added to the hot water of a bathtub.

乳化型入浴剤の経時安定性を改善するために種々の検討が行われている。例えば、特許文献1には、特定の油分と、HLBが8〜14の非イオン性界面活性剤と、特定の色素とを特定の比率で含有する、経時安定性に優れた白濁入浴剤(原液)が開示されている。特許文献2には、高圧ホモジナイザーを用いて特定の組成物を乳化することにより、乳化粒子を細かくして経時安定性に高めた入浴剤が開示されている。しかし、これらの入浴剤は、経時安定性は改善されているものの、浴槽の湯に使用した場合に十分な白濁が得られない、分離やクリーミング等が生じるなどの問題がある。さらに、肌に十分なしっとり感およびスベスベ感を与えることもできない。
特開平6−92839号公報 特開平11−189526号公報 W.C.Griffin、J.Soc.Cosmetic、33、1180頁(1960年)
Various studies have been conducted in order to improve the temporal stability of emulsified baths. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a cloudy bathing agent (stock solution) having a specific oil content, a nonionic surfactant having an HLB of 8 to 14, and a specific pigment in a specific ratio and having excellent stability over time. ) Is disclosed. Patent Document 2 discloses a bath agent in which a specific composition is emulsified using a high-pressure homogenizer, thereby finely emulsifying particles and improving stability over time. However, although these bathing agents have improved stability over time, there are problems that sufficient cloudiness cannot be obtained when used in bath water, separation, creaming, and the like occur. Further, the skin cannot be sufficiently moistened and smooth.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-92839 JP-A-11-189526 W. C. Griffin, J. et al. Soc. Cosmetic, 33, 1180 (1960)

本発明の目的は、保存安定性(経時安定性)、湯への分散性および分散させた場合の白濁性が良好で、白濁の安定性にも優れ、かつ入浴後、肌に十分なしっとり感およびスベスベ感を与える入浴剤およびその製造方法を提供することにある。   The object of the present invention is storage stability (stable with time), dispersibility in hot water and white turbidity when dispersed, excellent white turbidity stability, and sufficiently moisturized skin after bathing Another object of the present invention is to provide a bath agent that gives a smooth feeling and a method for producing the same.

本発明の入浴剤は、常温で液状の炭化水素油(a);HLBが11〜18のポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル型非イオン性界面活性剤およびHLBが11〜18のポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステル型非イオン性界面活性剤のうちの少なくとも1種(b);HLBが2〜8のソルビタン脂肪酸エステル型非イオン性界面活性剤(c);融点が40℃以上の炭素数14〜24の1価アルコール(d);および水(e)を含有する入浴剤であって、該aを30〜50質量部、該bを2〜7質量部、該cを1〜4質量部、該dを0.2〜2質量部、該eを40〜60質量部含み、該aと該bと該cと該dとの合計量が40〜60質量部であり、かつ該aと該dとの質量比a/dが25/1〜150/1および該bと該dとの質量比b/dが4/3〜10/1である。   The bathing agent of the present invention comprises a hydrocarbon oil (a) which is liquid at room temperature; a polyoxyethylene alkyl ether type nonionic surfactant having an HLB of 11 to 18 and a polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester non-type having an HLB of 11 to 18 At least one ionic surfactant (b); a sorbitan fatty acid ester type nonionic surfactant (c) having an HLB of 2 to 8; a monohydric alcohol having a melting point of 40 ° C. or higher and a carbon number of 14 to 24 (D); and a bathing agent containing water (e), wherein a is 30 to 50 parts by mass, b is 2 to 7 parts by mass, c is 1 to 4 parts by mass, and d is 0. 2 to 2 parts by mass, 40 to 60 parts by mass of e, the total amount of a, b, c and d is 40 to 60 parts by mass, and the mass ratio of a to d a / d is 25/1 to 150/1 and the mass ratio b / d between b and d is 4 / It is a 10/1.

本発明の入浴剤の製造方法は、(1)上記a、上記b、上記c、および上記dを混合する工程、(2)さらに前記eの一部を混合する工程、および(3)(2)の工程で得られた混合物を、該eの残部に添加、混合する工程をこの順序で含む。   The method for producing a bath agent of the present invention comprises (1) a step of mixing the a, the b, the c, and the d, (2) a step of further mixing a part of the e, and (3) (2 The step obtained by adding and mixing the mixture obtained in the step (b) to the remainder of the e in this order.

本発明の入浴剤の製造方法はまた、(1)上記a、上記b、上記c、および上記dを混合する工程、(2)該a、該b、該c、および該dの合計の質量に対して、0.1倍量〜0.3倍量の前記eを、70℃〜95℃にて混合する工程、および (3)(2)の工程で得られた混合物と該eの残部とを含有する液の温度が0℃〜50℃となるように、該混合物を該eの残部に添加、混合する工程をこの順序で含む。   The method for producing a bath agent of the present invention also includes (1) a step of mixing the a, the b, the c, and the d, and (2) a total mass of the a, the b, the c, and the d. A step of mixing 0.1 to 0.3 times the amount of e at 70 ° C. to 95 ° C., and (3) the mixture obtained in step (2) and the remainder of the e The step of adding and mixing the mixture to the remainder of e is added in this order so that the temperature of the liquid containing 0 to 50 ° C.

本発明の入浴剤は、保存安定性(経時安定性)、湯への分散性および分散させた場合の白濁性が良好で、白濁の安定性にも優れ、かつ入浴後、肌に十分なしっとり感およびスベスベ感を与える。   The bathing agent of the present invention has good storage stability (stability over time), dispersibility in hot water and white turbidity when dispersed, and also has excellent white turbidity stability, and is sufficiently moisturized after bathing. Gives a feeling and smooth feeling.

本発明の入浴剤は、常温で液状の炭化水素油(a)、HLBが11〜18の特定の非イオン性界面活性剤(b)、HLBが2〜8のソルビタン脂肪酸エステル型非イオン性界面活性剤(c)、融点が40℃以上の炭素数14〜24の1価アルコール(d)、および水(e)を特定の割合で含有し、必要に応じて、その他の成分(f)を含有し得る。以下、各成分および入浴剤について順次説明する。   The bathing agent of the present invention is a hydrocarbon oil (a) which is liquid at normal temperature, a specific nonionic surfactant (b) having an HLB of 11 to 18, and a sorbitan fatty acid ester type nonionic interface having an HLB of 2 to 8. The activator (c), the monovalent alcohol (d) having 14 to 24 carbon atoms having a melting point of 40 ° C. or higher, and water (e) are contained in specific ratios, and if necessary, other components (f) are added. May be contained. Hereinafter, each component and bathing agent will be described sequentially.

(各成分)
(a)炭化水素油
本発明の入浴剤に用いられる炭化水素油(以下、a成分という場合がある)は、常温、好ましくは25℃において液状である炭化水素油であれば特に制限はない。得られる入浴剤の経時安定性、入浴後の肌のしっとり感、スベスベ感などの向上の点から、炭素数が10以上の炭化水素油が好ましい。炭化水素油は、直鎖、分岐鎖、および環状のいずれの構造でもよく、不飽和結合を含んでもよい。石油や植物精油等に含有される天然物であっても、化学合成物であってもよい。具体的には、デカン、ウンデカン、ドデカン、トリデカン、テトラデカン、ペンタデカン、デセンなどの直鎖パラフィン、分岐鎖を有するイソパラフィン、スクワラン、スクワレン、テルペン類などが挙げられる。これらの中で、25℃での粘度が100mPa・s以下の直鎖パラフィン、イソパラフィン、およびスクワランが好ましい。これらの炭化水素油は、単独で用いてもよく、2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。
(Each component)
(A) Hydrocarbon oil The hydrocarbon oil used in the bath agent of the present invention (hereinafter sometimes referred to as component a) is not particularly limited as long as it is a hydrocarbon oil that is liquid at room temperature, preferably 25 ° C. A hydrocarbon oil having 10 or more carbon atoms is preferable from the viewpoint of improving the stability of the bathing agent obtained over time, the moist feeling of the skin after bathing, and the smooth feeling. The hydrocarbon oil may have a linear, branched, or cyclic structure, and may contain an unsaturated bond. It may be a natural product contained in petroleum, plant essential oil, or the like, or may be a chemically synthesized product. Specific examples include linear paraffins such as decane, undecane, dodecane, tridecane, tetradecane, pentadecane and decene, isoparaffins having a branched chain, squalane, squalene and terpenes. Among these, linear paraffin, isoparaffin, and squalane having a viscosity at 25 ° C. of 100 mPa · s or less are preferable. These hydrocarbon oils may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

(b)HLBが11〜18の非イオン性界面活性剤
本発明の入浴剤に用いられるHLBが11〜18の非イオン性界面活性剤(以下、b成分という場合がある)は、HLBが11〜18のポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル型(POEAE型)非イオン性界面活性剤またはHLBが11〜18のポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステル型(POEFAE型)非イオン性界面活性剤である。これらのPOEAE型またはPOEFAE型非イオン性界面活性剤は、単独で用いてもよく、2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。
(B) Nonionic surfactant having an HLB of 11 to 18 The nonionic surfactant having an HLB of 11 to 18 used in the bathing agent of the present invention (hereinafter may be referred to as b component) has an HLB of 11 A polyoxyethylene alkyl ether type (POEAE type) nonionic surfactant having -18 or a polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester type (POEFAE type) nonionic surfactant having an HLB of 11-18. These POEAE type or POEFAE type nonionic surfactants may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

POEAE型非イオン性界面活性剤は、炭素数10〜22の1価アルコールにエチレンオキシドを付加した化合物である。エチレンオキシドの付加モル数は、得られる入浴剤の湯への分散性の向上の点から、好ましくは5〜30、より好ましくは8〜20である。具体例としては、ポリオキシエチレン(15モル)セチルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレン(18モル)ステアリルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレン(13モル)オレイルエーテルなどが挙げられる。   The POEAE type nonionic surfactant is a compound obtained by adding ethylene oxide to a monohydric alcohol having 10 to 22 carbon atoms. The number of moles of ethylene oxide added is preferably from 5 to 30, more preferably from 8 to 20, from the viewpoint of improving the dispersibility of the obtained bath agent in hot water. Specific examples include polyoxyethylene (15 mol) cetyl ether, polyoxyethylene (18 mol) stearyl ether, polyoxyethylene (13 mol) oleyl ether, and the like.

POEFAE型非イオン性界面活性剤は、炭素数10〜22の脂肪酸にエチレンオキサイドを付加した化合物である。エチレンオキシドの付加モル数は、得られる入浴剤の湯への分散性の向上の点から、好ましくは5〜30、より好ましくは8〜20である。具体例としては、モノステアリン酸ポリエチレングリコール(12モル)、モノパルミチン酸ポリエチレングリコール(20モル)、モノオレイン酸ポリエチレングリコール(20モル)などが挙げられる。   The POEFAE type nonionic surfactant is a compound obtained by adding ethylene oxide to a fatty acid having 10 to 22 carbon atoms. The number of moles of ethylene oxide added is preferably from 5 to 30, more preferably from 8 to 20, from the viewpoint of improving the dispersibility of the obtained bath agent in hot water. Specific examples include polyethylene glycol monostearate (12 mol), polyethylene glycol monopalmitate (20 mol), polyethylene glycol monooleate (20 mol), and the like.

上記b成分のPOEAE型またはPOEFAE型の非イオン性界面活性剤のHLBは、11〜18、好ましくは13〜17である。本明細書において、HLB値とは、Griffin(例えば、非特許文献1)のHLB概念によって定める値をいう。HLBが11未満の場合、入浴後のスベスベ感が弱くなるだけでなく、得られる入浴剤の経時安定性および入浴剤を湯に分散させた場合の白濁の安定性が悪くなる。HLBが18を超える場合、入浴後の肌にベタツキ感が生じるだけでなく、入浴剤や湯の白濁の経時安定性が悪くなる。b成分は単独であるいは2種類以上を組み合わせて使用することができる。   The HLB of the b component POEAE type or POEFAE type nonionic surfactant is 11 to 18, preferably 13 to 17. In this specification, the HLB value refers to a value determined by the HLB concept of Griffin (for example, Non-Patent Document 1). When the HLB is less than 11, not only the smooth feeling after bathing is weakened, but also the stability of the bathing agent obtained over time and the stability of white turbidity when the bathing agent is dispersed in hot water are deteriorated. When the HLB exceeds 18, not only a sticky feeling is generated on the skin after bathing, but also the temporal aging stability of the bathing agent and hot water becomes poor. The component b can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

(c)HLBが2〜8のソルビタン脂肪酸エステル型非イオン性界面活性剤
本発明の入浴剤に用いられるHLBが2〜8のソルビタン脂肪酸エステル型(SFAE型)非イオン性界面活性剤(以下、c成分という場合がある)は、ソルビトール1モルに対して、炭素数が10〜22の脂肪酸を1モル〜3モルの割合でエステル化反応することにより得られる。具体例としては、モノラウリン酸ソルビタン、モノミリスチン酸ソルビタン、モノパルミチン酸ソルビタン、モノステアリン酸ソルビタン、モノオレイン酸ソルビタン、セスキステアリン酸ソルビタン、トリオレイン酸ソルビタンなどが挙げられる。好ましくは、モノパルミチン酸ソルビタン、モノステアリン酸ソルビタン、およびモノオレイン酸ソルビタンである。これらのSFAE型非イオン性界面活性剤は、単独で用いてもよく、2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。c成分のSFAE型非イオン性界面活性剤のHLBは2〜8、好ましくは4〜7である。HLBが2未満の場合または8を超える場合は、得られる入浴剤の経時安定性が悪く、さらに入浴剤を湯に分散させた場合の白濁度が充分でなく、かつ白濁の経時安定性も悪い。
(C) Sorbitan fatty acid ester type nonionic surfactant having 2 to 8 HLB Sorbitan fatty acid ester type (SFAE type) nonionic surfactant having 2 to 8 HLB used for the bathing agent of the present invention c) may be obtained by esterifying a fatty acid having 10 to 22 carbon atoms at a ratio of 1 to 3 moles with respect to 1 mole of sorbitol. Specific examples include sorbitan monolaurate, sorbitan monomyristate, sorbitan monopalmitate, sorbitan monostearate, sorbitan monooleate, sorbitan sesquistearate, sorbitan trioleate, and the like. Preferred are sorbitan monopalmitate, sorbitan monostearate, and sorbitan monooleate. These SFAE-type nonionic surfactants may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The HLB of the SFAE type nonionic surfactant of component c is 2 to 8, preferably 4 to 7. When the HLB is less than 2 or more than 8, the bathing agent obtained is poor in stability over time, and the white turbidity when the bathing agent is dispersed in hot water is not sufficient, and the white turbidity over time is also poor. .

(d)炭素数14〜24の1価アルコール
本発明の入浴剤に用いられる炭素数14〜24の1価アルコール(以下、d成分という場合がある)は、40℃以上の融点を有するアルコールであれば、特に制限はない。好ましくは、炭素数14〜18の1価アルコールである。これらの炭素数14〜24の1価アルコールは、通常、鯨ロウ類の加水分解、脂肪酸の高圧水素還元または金属ナトリウム還元、石油資源からの合成などにより得られる。具体例としては、セチルアルコール(融点50℃)、ステアリルアルコール(融点58℃)、ベヘニルアルコール(融点78℃)などが挙げられる。これらの1価アルコールは、単独で用いてもよく、2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。融点が40℃未満の場合、あるいは炭素数が14未満または24を超える場合は、得られる入浴剤の経時安定性が悪く、さらに入浴剤を湯に分散させた場合の白濁度が充分でなく、かつ白濁の経時安定性も悪い。
(D) Monohydric alcohol having 14 to 24 carbon atoms The monohydric alcohol having 14 to 24 carbon atoms (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “d component”) used in the bathing agent of the present invention is an alcohol having a melting point of 40 ° C. or higher. If there is, there is no particular limitation. Preferably, it is a C14-18 monohydric alcohol. These monohydric alcohols having 14 to 24 carbon atoms are usually obtained by hydrolysis of whale waxes, high-pressure hydrogen reduction or fatty acid sodium reduction of fatty acids, synthesis from petroleum resources, and the like. Specific examples include cetyl alcohol (melting point 50 ° C.), stearyl alcohol (melting point 58 ° C.), behenyl alcohol (melting point 78 ° C.), and the like. These monohydric alcohols may be used alone or in combination of two or more. When the melting point is less than 40 ° C., or when the carbon number is less than 14 or more than 24, the stability of the bathing agent obtained is poor, and the turbidity when the bathing agent is dispersed in hot water is not sufficient, In addition, the aging stability of cloudiness is poor.

(e)水
本発明の入浴剤に用いられる水(以下、e成分という場合がある)は、特に制限されない。例えば、精製水、イオン交換水、上水(水道水)、蒸留水、および湧き水、海水脱塩水などの天然水が使用できる。
(E) Water Water used in the bathing agent of the present invention (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “e” component) is not particularly limited. For example, purified water, ion exchange water, tap water (tap water), distilled water, and natural water such as spring water and seawater desalted water can be used.

(f)その他の成分
本発明の入浴剤に用いられるその他の成分としては、当業者が入浴剤に通常用いる添加剤である。これらの添加剤は、本発明の性能を損なわない範囲で配合することも可能である。添加剤としては、例えば、エタノール、イソプロピルアルコール等の低級アルコール;プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール等の多価アルコール類;牛脂、豚脂、魚油等の天然油脂類;トリ2−エチルヘキサン酸グリセリル等の合成トリグリセライド;オレイン酸オレイル、ミリスチン酸オクチルドデシル等のエステル油;ミツロウ、カルナウバロウ等のロウ類;ポリエーテル変性ジメチルポリシロキサン、アミノ変性ジメチルポリシロキサン等のシリコーン誘導体;ラノリン、ラノリン誘導体、レシチン等の油性基剤;アルキルポリグルコシド、アルカノールアミド等の非イオン性界面活性剤;石鹸、アシルメチルタウリン塩、アミドエーテル硫酸エステル塩等の陰イオン性界面活性剤;アミドプロピルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタイン、アルキルイミノジ酢酸塩等の両性界面活性剤;アルキルアミンオキシド、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアミンオキシド等の半極性界面活性剤;塩化アルキルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ジアルキルジメチルアンモニウム等の陽イオン性界面活性剤;クロロフィル、β−カロチン等の天然色素、アルギン酸、カルボキシビニルポリマー等の水溶性高分子;ホウ砂、クエン酸ナトリウム等の無機塩または有機塩類;酸、アルカリなどのpH調整剤;殺菌剤;キレート剤;抗酸化剤;紫外線吸収剤;動植物由来の天然エキス;香料などが挙げられる。
(F) Other components As other components used in the bath agent of the present invention, those skilled in the art commonly use additives for bath agents. These additives can be blended within a range that does not impair the performance of the present invention. Examples of additives include lower alcohols such as ethanol and isopropyl alcohol; polyhydric alcohols such as propylene glycol and dipropylene glycol; natural fats and oils such as beef tallow, pork tallow and fish oil; glyceryl tri-2-ethylhexanoate and the like. Synthetic triglycerides; ester oils such as oleyl oleate and octyldodecyl myristate; waxes such as beeswax and carnauba wax; silicone derivatives such as polyether-modified dimethylpolysiloxane and amino-modified dimethylpolysiloxane; oils such as lanolin, lanolin derivatives and lecithin Bases: Nonionic surfactants such as alkylpolyglucosides and alkanolamides; Anionic surfactants such as soaps, acylmethyltaurine salts, amide ether sulfates; , Amphoteric surfactants such as alkyliminodiacetate; semipolar surfactants such as alkylamine oxide and polyoxyethylene alkylamine oxide; cationic surfactants such as alkyltrimethylammonium chloride and dialkyldimethylammonium chloride; Natural pigments such as chlorophyll and β-carotene, water-soluble polymers such as alginic acid and carboxyvinyl polymer; inorganic salts or organic salts such as borax and sodium citrate; pH adjusters such as acids and alkalis; bactericides; chelating agents Antioxidants, ultraviolet absorbers, natural extracts derived from animals and plants, and fragrances.

(入浴剤)
本発明の入浴剤は、上記常温で液状の炭化水素油(a成分)、HLBが11〜18の特定の非イオン性界面活性剤(b成分)、HLBが2〜8のソルビタン脂肪酸エステル型非イオン性界面活性剤(c成分)、融点が40℃以上の炭素数14〜24の1価アルコール(d成分)、および水(e成分)を特定の割合で含有し、必要に応じて、その他の成分(f成分)を含有し得る。
(Bath additive)
The bathing agent of the present invention is a hydrocarbon oil (a component) which is liquid at normal temperature, a specific nonionic surfactant (b component) having an HLB of 11 to 18, and a sorbitan fatty acid ester type non-HLB of 2 to 8. Contains an ionic surfactant (component c), a monohydric alcohol having 14 to 24 carbon atoms having a melting point of 40 ° C. or higher (component d), and water (component e) in specific proportions, and other if necessary The component (f component) may be contained.

本発明の入浴剤中のa成分の含有量は、30質量部〜50質量部、好ましくは35質量部〜45質量部である。30質量部未満の場合、得られる入浴剤を湯に分散させた場合に白濁度が充分でない。さらに、入浴後の肌のしっとり感およびスベスベ感が弱くなる。50質量部を超える場合、得られる入浴剤の経時安定性が悪く、さらに入浴剤の湯への分散性が悪くなる。また、入浴剤がゲル化して製造が困難になる場合もある。   Content of a component in the bath agent of this invention is 30 mass parts-50 mass parts, Preferably it is 35 mass parts-45 mass parts. When the amount is less than 30 parts by mass, the white turbidity is not sufficient when the obtained bath agent is dispersed in hot water. Furthermore, the moist and smooth feeling of the skin after bathing is weakened. When it exceeds 50 parts by mass, the bathing agent obtained is poor in stability over time, and further, the dispersibility of the bathing agent in hot water is deteriorated. In addition, the bathing agent may be gelled and difficult to manufacture.

本発明の入浴剤中のb成分の含有量は、2質量部〜7質量部、好ましくは3質量部〜6質量部である。2質量部未満の場合、入浴剤の経時安定性が悪く、入浴後の肌のしっとり感が弱くなる。7質量部を超える場合、得られる入浴剤の経時安定性が悪く、さらに入浴剤の湯への分散性が悪くなる。さらに、入浴後の肌のスベスベ感が弱くなり、べたつきが生じる。入浴剤がゲル化して製造が困難になる場合もある。。   Content of b component in the bath agent of this invention is 2 mass parts-7 mass parts, Preferably they are 3 mass parts-6 mass parts. When the amount is less than 2 parts by mass, the bathing agent has poor stability over time, and the moist feeling of the skin after bathing is weakened. When the amount exceeds 7 parts by mass, the bathing agent obtained has poor stability over time, and the dispersibility of the bathing agent in hot water also deteriorates. Furthermore, the smooth feeling of the skin after bathing becomes weak and sticky. In some cases, the bathing agent gels, making it difficult to manufacture. .

本発明の入浴剤中のc成分の含有量は、1質量部〜4質量部、好ましくは2質量部〜3質量部である。1質量部未満の場合、得られる入浴剤の経時安定性が悪く、入浴剤を湯に分散させた場合の白濁の経時安定性も悪い。入浴後の肌のしっとり感およびスベスベ感も弱くなる。4質量部を超える場合、得られる入浴剤の経時安定性が悪く、入浴剤を湯に分散させた場合の白濁の経時安定性も悪くなる。   Content of c component in the bath agent of this invention is 1 mass part-4 mass parts, Preferably it is 2 mass parts-3 mass parts. When the amount is less than 1 part by mass, the bathing agent obtained has poor stability over time, and the cloudiness over time when the bathing agent is dispersed in hot water is also poor. The skin feels smooth and smooth after bathing. When the amount exceeds 4 parts by mass, the bathing agent obtained has poor stability over time, and the cloudiness over time when the bathing agent is dispersed in hot water also deteriorates.

本発明の入浴剤中のd成分の含有量は、0.2質量部〜2質量部、好ましくは0.4質量部〜1.5質量部である。0.2質量部未満の場合、得られる入浴剤の経時安定性が悪い。さらに入浴剤を湯に分散させた場合に白濁度が充分でなく、白濁の経時安定性も悪くなる。そして、入浴後の肌のスベスベ感が弱くなる。2質量部を超える場合、得られる入浴剤の経時安定性が悪い。さらに入浴剤の湯への分散性が悪く、白濁度も充分でない。また白濁の経時安定性も悪くなる。さらに入浴剤がゲル化して製造が困難になる。   Content of d component in the bath agent of this invention is 0.2 mass part-2 mass parts, Preferably it is 0.4 mass part-1.5 mass parts. When the amount is less than 0.2 part by mass, the bathing agent obtained has poor stability over time. Further, when the bath agent is dispersed in hot water, the white turbidity is not sufficient, and the white turbidity is deteriorated over time. And the smooth feeling of the skin after bathing becomes weak. When it exceeds 2 parts by mass, the bathing agent obtained has poor stability over time. Furthermore, the dispersibility of the bath agent in hot water is poor, and the white turbidity is not sufficient. Moreover, the aging stability of the cloudiness also deteriorates. Furthermore, the bathing agent gels, making it difficult to manufacture.

本発明の入浴剤中のe成分の含有量は、40質量部〜60質量部である。40質量部未満の場合、得られる入浴剤の経時安定性が悪い。さらに入浴剤の湯への分散性が悪く、白濁の経時安定性も悪くなる。入浴剤がゲル化して製造が困難になる。60質量部を超える場合、入浴剤を湯に分散させた場合に白濁度が充分でない。入浴後の肌のしっとり感およびスベスベ感が弱くなる。   Content of e component in the bath agent of this invention is 40 mass parts-60 mass parts. When the amount is less than 40 parts by mass, the stability of the bathing agent obtained is poor. Furthermore, the dispersibility of the bathing agent in hot water is poor, and the turbid stability over time is also poor. The bathing agent gels, making it difficult to manufacture. When it exceeds 60 parts by mass, the white turbidity is not sufficient when the bathing agent is dispersed in hot water. The skin feels moist and smooth after bathing.

さらに、本発明の入浴剤中のa成分、b成分、c成分、およびd成分の合計量は、40質量部〜60質量部、好ましくは40質量部〜50質量部である。40質量部未満の場合、入浴剤を湯に分散させた場合に白濁度が充分でない。入浴後の肌のしっとり感およびスベスベ感が弱くなる。60質量部を超える場合、得られる入浴剤の経時安定性が悪い。さらに入浴剤の湯への分散性が悪く、白濁の経時安定性も悪い。入浴剤がゲル化して製造が困難になる。   Furthermore, the total amount of component a, component b, component c, and component d in the bath agent of the present invention is 40 to 60 parts by mass, preferably 40 to 50 parts by mass. When the amount is less than 40 parts by mass, the white turbidity is not sufficient when the bathing agent is dispersed in hot water. The skin feels moist and smooth after bathing. When it exceeds 60 parts by mass, the bathing agent obtained has poor stability over time. Furthermore, the dispersibility of the bathing agent in hot water is poor, and the aging stability of white turbidity is also poor. The bathing agent gels, making it difficult to manufacture.

本発明の入浴剤中のa成分とd成分との質量比(a/d)は、25/1〜150/1、好ましくは30/1〜100/1である。a/dが25/1未満の場合、得られる入浴剤の経時安定性が悪く、入浴剤を湯に分散させた場合の白濁の経時安定性も悪い。さらに入浴剤がゲル化して製造が困難になる。150/1を超える場合、得られる入浴剤の経時安定性が悪い。さらに入浴剤を湯に分散させた場合に白濁度が充分でなく、白濁の経時安定性も悪い。   The mass ratio (a / d) of the component a and component d in the bath agent of the present invention is 25/1 to 150/1, preferably 30/1 to 100/1. When a / d is less than 25/1, the stability of the bathing agent obtained with time is poor, and the stability of white turbidity over time when the bathing agent is dispersed in hot water is also poor. Furthermore, the bathing agent gels, making it difficult to manufacture. When it exceeds 150/1, the aging stability of the obtained bath agent is poor. Further, when the bath agent is dispersed in hot water, the white turbidity is not sufficient, and the aging stability of the white turbidity is poor.

本発明の入浴剤中のb成分とd成分との質量比(b/d)は、4/3〜10/1、好ましくは2/1〜8/1、さらに好ましくは3/1〜7/1である。b/dが4/3未満の場合、得られる入浴剤の経時安定性が悪い。さらに入浴剤を湯に分散させた場合に白濁度が充分でなく、白濁の経時安定性も悪い。10/1を超える場合、得られる入浴剤の経時安定性が悪い。さらに入浴剤を湯に分散させた場合に白濁度が充分でなく、白濁の経時安定性も悪い。入浴後の肌のスベスベ感も弱くなる。   The mass ratio (b / d) between component b and component d in the bathing agent of the present invention is 4/3 to 10/1, preferably 2/1 to 8/1, more preferably 3/1 to 7 /. 1. When b / d is less than 4/3, the bathing agent obtained has poor stability over time. Further, when the bath agent is dispersed in hot water, the white turbidity is not sufficient, and the aging stability of the white turbidity is also poor. When it exceeds 10/1, the aging stability of the obtained bath preparation is poor. Furthermore, when the bath agent is dispersed in hot water, the white turbidity is not sufficient, and the aging stability of the white turbidity is also poor. The smooth feeling of the skin after bathing is also weakened.

本発明の入浴剤は、例えば、以下の方法で製造することができる。すなわち、本発明の入浴剤の製造方法は、(1)上記a、上記b、上記c、および上記dを混合する工程、(2)さらに前記eの一部(eI成分)を混合する工程、および(3)(2)の工程で得られた混合物を、該eの残部(eII成分)に添加、混合する工程をこの順序で含む。このように、最初にe成分をわけて混合し(eI成分)、かつ(2)の工程で得られたa成分〜d成分およびeI成分の混合物を、eII成分に添加することによって、e成分を一度に混合する場合、あるいはeII成分を上記(2)で得られた混合物に添加する場合に比べて、保存安定性(経時安定性)、湯への分散性および分散させた場合の白濁性、ならびに白濁の安定性がさらに優れた入浴剤を得ることができる。   The bathing agent of the present invention can be produced, for example, by the following method. That is, the method for producing a bathing agent of the present invention includes (1) a step of mixing the a, the b, the c, and the d, and (2) a step of mixing a part of the e (eI component). And (3) a step of adding and mixing the mixture obtained in the steps of (2) to the remainder (eII component) of e in this order. In this way, the e component is first mixed separately (the eI component), and the mixture of the a component to the d component and the eI component obtained in the step (2) is added to the eII component. Compared to the case of mixing at a time or adding the eII component to the mixture obtained in (2) above, the storage stability (time stability), the dispersibility in hot water and the cloudiness when dispersed In addition, it is possible to obtain a bath agent having further excellent white turbidity stability.

eI成分は、得られる入浴剤の経時安定性、入浴剤を湯に分散させた場合の白濁度および白濁の経時安定性を改善する点から、a成分〜d成分の合計の質量に対して、好ましくは0.1倍量〜0.3倍量、より好ましくは0.13倍量〜0.26倍量である。以下、「倍量」というときは、質量を基準にした倍数の量を意味する。   From the point of improving the temporal stability of the obtained bath agent, the white turbidity when the bath agent is dispersed in hot water, and the temporal stability of the white turbidity, the eI component is based on the total mass of the components a to d. The amount is preferably 0.1 times to 0.3 times, more preferably 0.13 times to 0.26 times. Hereinafter, “double amount” means a multiple amount based on mass.

eI成分の混合温度は、得られる入浴剤の経時安定性、入浴剤を湯に分散させた場合の白濁度および白濁の経時安定性を改善する点から、好ましくは70〜95℃、より好ましくは75〜90℃である。   The mixing temperature of the eI component is preferably from 70 to 95 ° C., more preferably from the viewpoint of improving the temporal stability of the obtained bath agent, the white turbidity when the bath agent is dispersed in hot water, and the temporal stability of the white turbidity. 75-90 ° C.

a成分〜d成分およびeI成分の混合物をeII成分に添加、混合する工程において、得られる入浴剤の経時安定性、入浴剤を湯に分散させた場合の白濁度および白濁の経時安定性を改善する点から、該混合物とeII成分とを含有する液の温度が、好ましくは0〜50℃、より好ましくは10〜48℃となるように、該混合物が添加、混合される。   In the process of adding and mixing a mixture of component a to component d and component eI to component eII, improving the stability over time of the resulting bath agent, the white turbidity when the bath agent is dispersed in hot water, and the stability over time of white turbidity Therefore, the mixture is added and mixed so that the temperature of the liquid containing the mixture and the eII component is preferably 0 to 50 ° C., more preferably 10 to 48 ° C.

本発明の入浴剤は、入浴時に浴槽の湯に分散させる以外に、水希釈液を調製し、肌にしっとり感およびスベスベ感を与える希釈タイプの乳液として、例えば、入浴後に使用することができる。また、入浴できない場合に、身体を拭いて余分な皮脂などの汚れを除去しつつ肌にしっとり感およびスベスベ感を与える清拭剤としても使用することができる。   The bathing agent of the present invention can be used, for example, as a diluted emulsion that prepares a water-diluted solution and gives a moist and smooth feeling to the skin, for example, after bathing, in addition to being dispersed in bath water during bathing. Moreover, when bathing cannot be performed, it can be used as a wiping agent that gives the skin a moist and smooth feeling while wiping the body to remove excess dirt such as sebum.

次に実施例によって本発明を更に詳細に説明する。   Next, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples.

実施例1〜7および比較例1〜4の入浴剤を以下のようにして調製した。なお、各自実施例および比較例における攪拌・混合には、直径5cmのステンレス製攪拌羽根(プロペラタイプ)を有する攪拌機を用いて、攪拌羽根の回転速度が200rpmの条件の下で行った。   The bath agents of Examples 1 to 7 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 were prepared as follows. In each of the examples and comparative examples, the stirring and mixing were performed using a stirrer having a stainless steel stirring blade (propeller type) having a diameter of 5 cm under the condition that the rotation speed of the stirring blade was 200 rpm.

(実施例1)
表1に示すa成分、b成分、c成分、およびd成分を表1に示す割合で85℃にて約10分間攪拌・混合した後、a成分〜d成分の合計の質量に対して、0.19倍量に相当する水(eI成分)を加えて、さらに85℃にて約30分間攪拌・混合した(混合物1)。この混合物1を残りの水(eII成分)に添加して、42℃にて混合して、入浴剤を得た(入浴剤1)。
(Example 1)
After stirring and mixing the a component, b component, c component, and d component shown in Table 1 at 85 ° C. for about 10 minutes at the ratio shown in Table 1, the total mass of components a to d is 0. Water (eI component) corresponding to 19 times the amount was added, and further stirred and mixed at 85 ° C. for about 30 minutes (mixture 1). This mixture 1 was added to the remaining water (eII component) and mixed at 42 ° C. to obtain a bath agent (bath agent 1).

(実施例2)
表1に示すa成分、b成分、c成分、およびd成分を表1に示す割合で75℃にて約10分間攪拌・混合した後、a成分〜d成分の合計の質量に対して、0.21倍量に相当する水(eI成分)を加えて、さらに80℃にて約15分間攪拌・混合した(混合物2)。この混合物2を残りの水(eII成分)に添加して、46℃にて混合して、入浴剤を得た(入浴剤2)。
(Example 2)
After stirring and mixing the a component, b component, c component, and d component shown in Table 1 at 75 ° C. for about 10 minutes at the ratio shown in Table 1, the total mass of components a to d is 0. Water (eI component) corresponding to 21 times the amount was added, and further stirred and mixed at 80 ° C. for about 15 minutes (mixture 2). This mixture 2 was added to the remaining water (eII component) and mixed at 46 ° C. to obtain a bath agent (bath agent 2).

(実施例3)
表1に示すa成分、b成分、c成分、およびd成分を表1に示す割合で75℃にて約10分間攪拌・混合した後、a成分〜d成分の合計の質量に対して、0.23倍量に相当する水(eI成分)を加えて、さらに85℃にて約30分間攪拌・混合した(混合物3)。この混合物3を残りの水(eII成分)に添加して、40℃にて混合して、入浴剤を得た(入浴剤3)。
(Example 3)
After stirring and mixing the a component, b component, c component, and d component shown in Table 1 at 75 ° C. for about 10 minutes at the ratio shown in Table 1, the total mass of components a to d is 0. Water (eI component) corresponding to 23 times the amount was added, and further stirred and mixed at 85 ° C. for about 30 minutes (mixture 3). This mixture 3 was added to the remaining water (eII component) and mixed at 40 ° C. to obtain a bath agent (bath agent 3).

(実施例4)
表1に示すa成分、b成分、c成分、およびd成分を表1に示す割合で75℃にて約10分間攪拌・混合した後、a成分〜d成分の合計の質量に対して、0.14倍量に相当する水(eI成分)を加えて、さらに85℃にて約30分間攪拌・混合した(混合物4)。この混合物4を残りの水(eII成分)に添加して、40℃にて混合した。さらに、ポリオキシエチレン(20モル)モノオレイン酸ソルビタンと香料との予備混合物を40℃にて混合して入浴剤を得た(入浴剤4)。
Example 4
After stirring and mixing the a component, b component, c component, and d component shown in Table 1 at 75 ° C. for about 10 minutes at the ratio shown in Table 1, the total mass of components a to d is 0. Water (eI component) corresponding to 14 times the amount was added, and further stirred and mixed at 85 ° C. for about 30 minutes (mixture 4). This mixture 4 was added to the remaining water (eII component) and mixed at 40 ° C. Further, a premix of polyoxyethylene (20 mol) sorbitan monooleate and a fragrance was mixed at 40 ° C. to obtain a bath agent (bath agent 4).

(実施例5)
表1に示すa成分、b成分、c成分、およびd成分を表1に示す割合で75℃にて約10分間攪拌・混合した後、a成分〜d成分の合計の質量に対して、0.21倍量に相当する水(eI成分)を加えて、さらに85℃にて約30分間攪拌・混合した(混合物5)。この混合物5を残りの水(eII成分)に添加して、42℃にて混合した。さらに、ポリオキシエチレン(20モル)モノオレイン酸ソルビタンと香料との予備混合物を40℃にて混合して入浴剤を得た(入浴剤5)。
(Example 5)
After stirring and mixing the a component, b component, c component, and d component shown in Table 1 at 75 ° C. for about 10 minutes at the ratio shown in Table 1, the total mass of components a to d is 0. Water (eI component) corresponding to 21 times the amount was added, and further stirred and mixed at 85 ° C. for about 30 minutes (mixture 5). This mixture 5 was added to the remaining water (eII component) and mixed at 42 ° C. Furthermore, a premix of polyoxyethylene (20 mol) sorbitan monooleate and a fragrance was mixed at 40 ° C. to obtain a bath agent (bath agent 5).

(実施例6)
表1に示すa成分、b成分、c成分、およびd成分を表1に示す割合で80℃にて約10分間攪拌・混合した後、a成分〜d成分の合計の質量に対して、0.21倍量に相当する水(eI成分)を加えて、さらに80℃にて約15分間攪拌・混合した(混合物6)。この混合物6を残りの水(eII成分)に添加して、67℃にて混合して入浴剤を得た(入浴剤6)。
(Example 6)
After stirring and mixing the a component, b component, c component, and d component shown in Table 1 at a rate shown in Table 1 at 80 ° C. for about 10 minutes, the total mass of components a to d is 0. Water (eI component) corresponding to 21 times the amount was added, and further stirred and mixed at 80 ° C. for about 15 minutes (mixture 6). This mixture 6 was added to the remaining water (eII component) and mixed at 67 ° C. to obtain a bath agent (bath agent 6).

(実施例7)
表1に示すa成分、b成分、c成分、およびd成分を表1に示す割合で80℃にて約10分間攪拌・混合した後、a成分〜d成分の合計の質量に対して、0.62倍量に相当する水(eI成分)を加えて、さらに75℃にて約10分間攪拌・混合した(混合物7)。この混合物7を残りの水(eII成分)に添加して、46℃にて混合して入浴剤を得た(入浴剤7)。
(Example 7)
After stirring and mixing the a component, b component, c component, and d component shown in Table 1 at a rate shown in Table 1 at 80 ° C. for about 10 minutes, the total mass of components a to d is 0. Water (eI component) corresponding to .62 times the amount was added, and further stirred and mixed at 75 ° C. for about 10 minutes (mixture 7). The mixture 7 was added to the remaining water (eII component) and mixed at 46 ° C. to obtain a bath agent (bath agent 7).

(比較例1)
表1に示すa成分、b成分、c成分、d成分、および精製ホホバ油を表1に示す割合で85℃にて約10分間攪拌・混合した後、a成分〜d成分の合計の質量に対して、0.25倍量に相当する水(eI成分)を加えて、さらに85℃にて約30分間攪拌・混合した(混合物8)。この混合物8を残りの水(eII成分)に添加して、43℃にて混合して入浴剤を得た(入浴剤8)。
(Comparative Example 1)
After stirring and mixing a component, b component, c component, d component and refined jojoba oil shown in Table 1 at 85 ° C. for about 10 minutes at the ratio shown in Table 1, the total mass of components a to d is increased. On the other hand, water (eI component) corresponding to 0.25 times the amount was added, and further stirred and mixed at 85 ° C. for about 30 minutes (mixture 8). The mixture 8 was added to the remaining water (eII component) and mixed at 43 ° C. to obtain a bath agent (bath agent 8).

(比較例2)
表1に示すa成分、b成分、c成分、およびd成分を表1に示す割合で75℃にて約10分間攪拌・混合した後、a成分〜d成分の合計の質量に対して、0.24倍量に相当する水(eI成分)を加えて、さらに85℃にて約30分間攪拌・混合した(混合物9)。この混合物9を残りの水(eII成分)に添加して、40℃にて混合して入浴剤を得た(入浴剤9)。
(Comparative Example 2)
After stirring and mixing the a component, b component, c component, and d component shown in Table 1 at 75 ° C. for about 10 minutes at the ratio shown in Table 1, the total mass of components a to d is 0. Water (eI component) corresponding to 24 times the amount was added, and further stirred and mixed at 85 ° C. for about 30 minutes (mixture 9). The mixture 9 was added to the remaining water (eII component) and mixed at 40 ° C. to obtain a bath agent (bath agent 9).

(比較例3)
表1に示すa成分、b成分、c成分、およびd成分を表1に示す割合で混合したこと以外は、比較例2と同様にして混合物10を得た。さらに混合物10を残りの水(eII成分)に添加して、40℃にて混合して入浴剤を得た(入浴剤10)。
(Comparative Example 3)
A mixture 10 was obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 2 except that the a component, b component, c component, and d component shown in Table 1 were mixed at the ratio shown in Table 1. Furthermore, the mixture 10 was added to the remaining water (eII component) and mixed at 40 ° C. to obtain a bath agent (bath agent 10).

(比較例4)
表1に示すa成分、b成分、c成分、およびd成分を表1に示す割合で85℃にて約10分間攪拌・混合した後、a成分〜d成分の合計の質量に対して、0.20倍量に相当する水(eI成分)を加えて、さらに85℃にて約30分間攪拌・混合した(混合物11)。この混合物11を残りの水(eII成分)に添加して、42℃にて混合して入浴剤を得た(入浴剤11)。
(Comparative Example 4)
After stirring and mixing the a component, b component, c component, and d component shown in Table 1 at 85 ° C. for about 10 minutes at the ratio shown in Table 1, the total mass of components a to d is 0. Water (eI component) corresponding to 20 times the amount was added, and further stirred and mixed at 85 ° C. for about 30 minutes (mixture 11). This mixture 11 was added to the remaining water (eII component) and mixed at 42 ° C. to obtain a bath agent (bath agent 11).

(実施例8:各入浴剤の評価)
実施例1〜7で得られた入浴剤(入浴剤1〜7)および比較例1〜4で得られた入浴剤(入浴剤8〜11)を用いて、各入浴剤の経時安定性、湯への分散性および分散させた場合の白濁度、希釈液の経時安定性、ならびに入浴後のしっとり感およびスベスベ感について以下のようにして評価した。結果を表1に併せて示す。なお、表1において、○は非常に良好であり、△は実用上問題がないレベルであり、そして×は実用上、問題があることを示す。
(Example 8: Evaluation of each bath agent)
The bathing agent obtained in Examples 1 to 7 (bathing agents 1 to 7) and the bathing agent obtained in Comparative Examples 1 to 4 (bathing agents 8 to 11) were used. Dispersibility in water, white turbidity when dispersed, stability over time of the diluted solution, and moist and smooth feeling after bathing were evaluated as follows. The results are also shown in Table 1. In Table 1, ◯ is very good, Δ is a level where there is no problem in practical use, and × indicates that there is a problem in practical use.

(1)入浴剤の経時安定性
各入浴剤を5℃、25℃および50℃にて4週間保存し、相分離およびクリーミングの様子を観察して、以下の基準で経時安定性を評価して表1に示した。
○:いずれの温度においても相分離およびクリーミングが生じない、さらに沈殿およびおりが生じない
△:いずれかの温度においても相分離またはクリーミングがやや生じる、さらに沈殿およびおりがやや生じる
×:いずれの温度においても相分離もしくはクリーミングが生じる、さらに沈殿およびおりが生じる
(1) Stability over time of bathing agents Each bathing agent is stored at 5 ° C, 25 ° C and 50 ° C for 4 weeks, and phase separation and creaming are observed, and the stability over time is evaluated according to the following criteria. It is shown in Table 1.
○: Phase separation and creaming do not occur at any temperature, and further no precipitation and cage occur. Δ: Phase separation or creaming occurs slightly at any temperature, and precipitation and cage slightly occur. ×: Any temperature Also causes phase separation or creaming, and further precipitation and trapping

(2)希釈液の経時安定性
各入浴剤を0.03質量部含有する水溶液に調製した。この水溶液を50mlスクリュー管に20gいれ、30℃、40℃および50℃の各温度にて24時間保存した。保存後の相分離およびクリーミングの様子について、項目(1)の入浴剤の経時安定性の評価と同様にして経時安定性を評価して表1に示した。
(2) Stability over time of diluted solution Prepared in an aqueous solution containing 0.03 parts by mass of each bath agent. 20 g of this aqueous solution was placed in a 50 ml screw tube and stored at 30 ° C., 40 ° C. and 50 ° C. for 24 hours. The state of phase separation and creaming after storage was evaluated in the same manner as the evaluation of the stability over time of the bathing agent of item (1), and the results are shown in Table 1.

(3)湯への分散性
6名の男性(27〜45才)および14名の女性(23〜58才)の合計20名をパネラーとした。パネラーに、浴槽中の180Lの湯に60mLの入浴剤を添加させ、その後入浴させた。入浴剤の分散性について、以下の基準で採点した。
2点:入浴剤投入後に素早く分散した
1点:入浴剤投入後に分散にやや時間を要した
0点:入浴剤投入後になかなか分散しなかった
得られた点数の平均値を求めて、平均値が1.5以上の場合を○、1.5点未満を×として表1に示した。
(3) Dispersibility in hot water A total of 20 men, including 6 men (27 to 45 years old) and 14 women (23 to 58 years old), served as panelists. The panelist was allowed to add 60 mL of bathing agent to 180 L of hot water in the bath, and then bathed. The dispersibility of the bathing agent was scored according to the following criteria.
2 points: Dispersed quickly after the bathing agent was added 1 point: Dispersion took some time after the bathing agent was added 0 points: The average value of the obtained points that did not disperse easily after the bathing agent was added Table 1 shows the case of 1.5 or more as ◯ and less than 1.5 points as x.

(4)湯に分散させた場合の白濁度
6名の男性(27〜45才)および14名の女性(23〜58才)の合計20名をパネラーとした。パネラーに、浴槽中の180Lの湯に60mLの入浴剤を分散させ、その後入浴させた。入浴剤の白濁度について、以下の基準で採点した。
2点:入浴中、浴槽の白濁度が十分である
1点:入浴中、浴槽の白濁度がやや不足している
0点:入浴中、浴槽の白濁が不十分である
得られた点数の平均値を求めて、平均値が1.5以上の場合を○、1.5点未満を×として表1に示した。
(4) Turbidity when dispersed in hot water A total of 20 men including 6 men (27 to 45 years old) and 14 women (23 to 58 years old) were used as panelists. In the panel, 60 mL of bathing agent was dispersed in 180 L of hot water in the bathtub, and then bathed. The bath turbidity was scored according to the following criteria.
2 points: The turbidity of the bathtub is sufficient during bathing 1 point: The turbidity of the bathtub is slightly insufficient during bathing 0 points: The average of the obtained points that the turbidity of the bathtub is insufficient during bathing The values were obtained and shown in Table 1 as O when the average value was 1.5 or more and x as less than 1.5 points.

(5)しっとり感
6名の男性(27〜45才)および14名の女性(23〜58才)の合計20名をパネラーとした。パネラーに、浴槽中の180Lの湯に60mLの入浴剤を添加させ、その後入浴させた。入浴後の肌のしっとり感について、以下の基準で採点した。
2点:肌のしっとり感が十分であり、健康な肌であると感じる
1点:肌がややかさかさして、しっとり感がやや弱いと感じる
0点:肌がかさかさして、しっとり感が弱いと感じる
得られた点数の平均値を求めて、平均値が1.5以上の場合を○、1.5点未満を×として表1に示した。
(5) Moist feeling A total of 20 people including 6 men (27 to 45 years old) and 14 women (23 to 58 years old) were used as panelists. The panelist was allowed to add 60 mL of bathing agent to 180 L of hot water in the bath, and then bathed. The skin moist feeling after bathing was scored according to the following criteria.
2 points: The skin feels moist enough and feels healthy. 1 point: The skin feels slightly soft and moist, and the skin feels slightly weak. 0 points: The skin is bulky and moist. The average value of the obtained scores was obtained, and the case where the average value is 1.5 or more is shown in Table 1, and the value less than 1.5 points is shown in Table 1.

(6)スベスベ感
6名の男性(27〜45才)および14名の女性(23〜58才)の合計20名をパネラーとした。パネラーに、浴槽中の180Lの湯に60mLの入浴剤を添加させ、その後入浴させた。入浴後の肌のスベスベ感について、以下の基準で採点した。
2点:肌のスベスベ感が十分である感じる
1点:肌のスベスベ感がやや弱いと感じる
0点:肌のスベスベ感が弱いと感じる
得られた点数の平均値を求めて、平均値が1.5以上の場合を○、1.5点未満を×として表1に示した。
(6) Smooth feeling A total of 20 people including 6 men (27 to 45 years old) and 14 women (23 to 58 years old) were used as panelists. The panelist was allowed to add 60 mL of bathing agent to 180 L of hot water in the bath, and then bathed. The smoothness of the skin after bathing was scored according to the following criteria.
2 points: Feeling that the smooth feeling of the skin is sufficient 1 point: Feeling that the smooth feeling of the skin is slightly weak 0 points: Finding the average value of the obtained points that feel the smooth feeling of the skin is weak, the average value is 1 Table 1 shows the case of .5 or more as ○, and less than 1.5 points as x.

Figure 2005281151
Figure 2005281151

実施例1〜7の入浴剤(入浴剤1〜7)は、いずれも経時安定性に優れ、浴槽の湯にすばやく分散し、湯を十分白濁させ、希釈液の経時安定性に優れていた。さらに、入浴後の肌に十分なしっとり感およびスベスベ感を与えた。また、本発明の調製方法を用いた実施例1〜5の入浴剤は、経時安定性、湯の白濁度、白濁液の経時安定性の点でさらに優れていた。一方、比較例1〜4の入浴剤(入浴剤8〜11)では十分な性能が得られなかった。つまり、比較例1の入浴剤(入浴剤8)は、a成分が本発明の範囲より少なく配合されていることから白濁度が十分でなく、かつ、入浴後の肌のしっとり感およびスベスベ感が弱かった。比較例2の入浴剤(入浴剤9)は、c成分が本発明の範囲より少なく、入浴後の肌のしっとり感およびスベスベ感が弱く、入浴剤や希釈液の経時安定性が不良であった。比較例3の入浴剤(入浴剤10)は、b成分が本発明の範囲より少なく、湯に対する分散性、入浴剤や希釈液の経時安定性が悪く、入浴後の肌のしっとり感が弱かった。比較例4の入浴剤(入浴剤11)は、d成分が本発明の範囲より少なく、また、a/dおよびb/dが本発明の範囲を超えていることから白濁度が十分でなく、入浴剤や希釈液の経時安定性が悪くなるばかりでなく、入浴後の肌のスベスベ感が弱かった。   The bathing agents of Examples 1 to 7 (baths 1 to 7) were all excellent in stability over time, quickly dispersed in hot water in the bathtub, sufficiently clouded with hot water, and excellent in time stability of the diluted solution. Furthermore, the skin after bathing was sufficiently moist and smooth. In addition, the bathing agents of Examples 1 to 5 using the preparation method of the present invention were further excellent in terms of the temporal stability, the white turbidity of hot water, and the temporal stability of the white turbid liquid. On the other hand, sufficient performance was not obtained with the bath agents of Comparative Examples 1 to 4 (bath agents 8 to 11). In other words, the bathing agent (bathing agent 8) of Comparative Example 1 has a component a less than the range of the present invention, so the white turbidity is not sufficient, and the skin feels smooth and smooth after bathing. It was weak. The bathing agent (bathing agent 9) of Comparative Example 2 had a component c less than the range of the present invention, the skin moist and smooth feeling after bathing was weak, and the bathing agent and dilute solution had poor temporal stability. . The bathing agent of Comparative Example 3 (bathing agent 10) had less component b than the range of the present invention, dispersibility in hot water, poor stability over time of the bathing agent and dilute solution, and weak skin moist feeling after bathing. . The bathing agent of Comparative Example 4 (bathing agent 11) has d component less than the range of the present invention, and a / d and b / d are beyond the range of the present invention, so the white turbidity is not sufficient, Not only did the stability of the bathing agent and the diluted solution deteriorate, but the smoothness of the skin after bathing was weak.

本発明の入浴剤は、保存安定性(経時安定性)、湯への分散性および分散させた場合の白濁性が良好で、湯中の白濁の安定性にも優れ、かつ入浴後、肌に十分なしっとり感およびスベスベ感を与える。本発明の入浴剤は、その他、水希釈液を調製し、肌にしっとり感およびスベスベ感を与える希釈タイプの乳液、あるいは身体を拭いて余分な皮脂などの汚れを除去しつつ肌にしっとり感およびスベスベ感を与える清拭剤としても利用できる。   The bath agent of the present invention has good storage stability (stable with time), dispersibility in hot water and white turbidity when dispersed, and also has excellent white turbidity stability in hot water, and after bathing, Gives enough moist and smooth feeling. In addition, the bath preparation of the present invention is prepared by diluting with water to dilute the emulsion that gives the skin a moist and smooth feeling, or moisturizes the skin while removing dirt such as excess sebum by wiping the body. It can also be used as a wiping agent that gives a smooth feeling.

Claims (3)

常温で液状の炭化水素油(a);HLBが11〜18のポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル型非イオン性界面活性剤およびHLBが11〜18のポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステル型非イオン性界面活性剤のうちの少なくとも1種(b);HLBが2〜8のソルビタン脂肪酸エステル型非イオン性界面活性剤(c);融点が40℃以上の炭素数14〜24の1価アルコール(d);および水(e)を含有する入浴剤であって、
該aを30〜50質量部、該bを2〜7質量部、該cを1〜4質量部、該dを0.2〜2質量部、該eを40〜60質量部含み、
該aと該bと該cと該dとの合計量が40〜60質量部であり、かつ
該aと該dとの質量比a/dが25/1〜150/1および該bと該dとの質量比b/dが4/3〜10/1である、入浴剤。
Hydrocarbon oil (a) which is liquid at normal temperature; among polyoxyethylene alkyl ether type nonionic surfactants having HLB of 11 to 18 and polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester type nonionic surfactants having HLB of 11 to 18 A sorbitan fatty acid ester type nonionic surfactant (c) having an HLB of 2 to 8; a monohydric alcohol (d) having a melting point of 40 ° C. or higher and a carbon number of 14 to 24; and water ( a bathing agent containing e),
30 to 50 parts by mass of a, 2 to 7 parts by mass of b, 1 to 4 parts by mass of c, 0.2 to 2 parts by mass of d, 40 to 60 parts by mass of e,
The total amount of the a, the b, the c and the d is 40 to 60 parts by mass, and the mass ratio a / d of the a and the d is 25/1 to 150/1, and the b and the The bath agent whose mass ratio b / d with d is 4/3 to 10/1.
請求項1に記載の入浴剤の製造方法であって、
(1)前記a、前記b、前記c、および前記dを混合する工程、
(2)さらに前記eの一部を混合する工程、および
(3)(2)の工程で得られた混合物を、該eの残部に添加、混合する工程
をこの順序で含む、方法。
It is a manufacturing method of the bath agent according to claim 1,
(1) mixing the a, the b, the c, and the d,
(2) A step of further mixing a part of the e, and (3) a step of adding and mixing the mixture obtained in the step (2) to the remainder of the e in this order.
請求項1に記載の入浴剤の製造方法であって、
(1)前記a、前記b、前記c、および前記dを混合する工程、
(2)該a、該b、該c、および該dの合計の質量に対して、0.1倍量〜0.3倍量の前記eを、70℃〜95℃にて混合する工程、および
(3)(2)の工程で得られた混合物と該eの残部とを含有する液の温度が0℃〜50℃となるように、該混合物を該eの残部に添加、混合する工程
をこの順序で含む、方法。
It is a manufacturing method of the bath agent according to claim 1,
(1) mixing the a, the b, the c, and the d,
(2) A step of mixing 0.1 to 0.3 times the amount of the e at 70 ° C. to 95 ° C. with respect to the total mass of the a, the b, the c and the d. And (3) adding and mixing the mixture to the remainder of e so that the temperature of the liquid containing the mixture obtained in the process of (2) and the remainder of e is 0 ° C. to 50 ° C. Including in this order, the method.
JP2004093972A 2004-03-29 2004-03-29 Bathing agent and method for producing the same Pending JP2005281151A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004093972A JP2005281151A (en) 2004-03-29 2004-03-29 Bathing agent and method for producing the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004093972A JP2005281151A (en) 2004-03-29 2004-03-29 Bathing agent and method for producing the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2005281151A true JP2005281151A (en) 2005-10-13

Family

ID=35179930

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2004093972A Pending JP2005281151A (en) 2004-03-29 2004-03-29 Bathing agent and method for producing the same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2005281151A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010530390A (en) * 2007-06-19 2010-09-09 コグニス・アイピー・マネージメント・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング Cosmetics containing hydrocarbons
JP2010530387A (en) * 2007-06-19 2010-09-09 コグニス・アイピー・マネージメント・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング Hydrocarbon mixtures and uses thereof
JP2010530389A (en) * 2007-06-19 2010-09-09 コグニス・アイピー・マネージメント・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング Hydrocarbon mixtures and uses thereof
JP2017114804A (en) * 2015-12-24 2017-06-29 花王株式会社 Oil-in-water type liquid bathing agent and manufacturing method thereof
JP2018043941A (en) * 2016-09-14 2018-03-22 花王株式会社 Oil-in-water type liquid bathing agent

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS50105819A (en) * 1974-01-25 1975-08-20
JPS61227519A (en) * 1985-04-01 1986-10-09 Pola Chem Ind Inc Bathing agent
JPH0291016A (en) * 1988-09-27 1990-03-30 Kobayashi Kose Co Ltd Opaque bathing agent
JPH09151120A (en) * 1995-11-30 1997-06-10 Toshiba Silicone Co Ltd Permanent waving agent
JP2000044485A (en) * 1998-07-27 2000-02-15 Real:Kk Active oxygen species scavenger and skin cosmetic
JP2000169363A (en) * 1998-12-09 2000-06-20 Nof Corp Bathing agent
JP2000234058A (en) * 1998-12-18 2000-08-29 Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd Oil-in-water organopolysiloxane emulsion and its preparation
JP2001335466A (en) * 2000-05-23 2001-12-04 Nof Corp Bathing agent
JP2003081861A (en) * 2001-09-06 2003-03-19 Shiseido Co Ltd Hair tonic

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS50105819A (en) * 1974-01-25 1975-08-20
JPS61227519A (en) * 1985-04-01 1986-10-09 Pola Chem Ind Inc Bathing agent
JPH0291016A (en) * 1988-09-27 1990-03-30 Kobayashi Kose Co Ltd Opaque bathing agent
JPH09151120A (en) * 1995-11-30 1997-06-10 Toshiba Silicone Co Ltd Permanent waving agent
JP2000044485A (en) * 1998-07-27 2000-02-15 Real:Kk Active oxygen species scavenger and skin cosmetic
JP2000169363A (en) * 1998-12-09 2000-06-20 Nof Corp Bathing agent
JP2000234058A (en) * 1998-12-18 2000-08-29 Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd Oil-in-water organopolysiloxane emulsion and its preparation
JP2001335466A (en) * 2000-05-23 2001-12-04 Nof Corp Bathing agent
JP2003081861A (en) * 2001-09-06 2003-03-19 Shiseido Co Ltd Hair tonic

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010530390A (en) * 2007-06-19 2010-09-09 コグニス・アイピー・マネージメント・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング Cosmetics containing hydrocarbons
JP2010530387A (en) * 2007-06-19 2010-09-09 コグニス・アイピー・マネージメント・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング Hydrocarbon mixtures and uses thereof
JP2010530389A (en) * 2007-06-19 2010-09-09 コグニス・アイピー・マネージメント・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング Hydrocarbon mixtures and uses thereof
JP2010531809A (en) * 2007-06-19 2010-09-30 コグニス・アイピー・マネージメント・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング Hydrocarbon mixtures and uses thereof
US10537505B2 (en) 2007-06-19 2020-01-21 Cognis Ip Management Gmbh Hydrocarbon mixtures and use thereof
JP2017114804A (en) * 2015-12-24 2017-06-29 花王株式会社 Oil-in-water type liquid bathing agent and manufacturing method thereof
JP2018043941A (en) * 2016-09-14 2018-03-22 花王株式会社 Oil-in-water type liquid bathing agent

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5072245B2 (en) Oil-in-water emulsified cloudy skin cosmetic
WO2004098544A9 (en) Selfemulsifying oily liquid cosmetic
KR100417365B1 (en) Surfactant composition
JP2007254405A (en) Method of producing oil-in-water emulsion whitely turbid cosmetic
JPH08165218A (en) Cosmetic material
JP3653061B2 (en) Transparent cosmetic composition
JP2007223938A (en) Emulsified cleansing cosmetic composition
JP2019023211A (en) Dispersed candelilla wax compositions
JP2000327529A (en) Cleansing cosmetic
JP2005281151A (en) Bathing agent and method for producing the same
JP4812241B2 (en) Emulsifying composition for hair
JP4801563B2 (en) Emulsifier cosmetic
JP6047067B2 (en) Hair treatment
JP6850599B2 (en) Oil-in-water emulsified composition and external preparation for skin
JP4886445B2 (en) Emulsion type liquid bath
JP6018482B2 (en) W / O / W emulsion composition
JP2008231056A (en) Emulsified cosmetic
JP4010980B2 (en) Emulsifying composition for hair
CN104173211A (en) Bright cold cream
JP3488479B2 (en) Bath composition
JP2006240993A (en) Bath agent
JPS61207326A (en) Skin treating composition
JP2017114804A (en) Oil-in-water type liquid bathing agent and manufacturing method thereof
JP2008247776A (en) Oil-in-water type emulsion cosmetic and method for producing oil-in-water type emulsion cosmetic
JP2008239523A (en) Solubilized composition by highly blending perfume

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20070316

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20090318

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20090331

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20090728