JP2005279350A - Circulation washing device and circulation line system provided with the circulation washing device - Google Patents

Circulation washing device and circulation line system provided with the circulation washing device Download PDF

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JP2005279350A
JP2005279350A JP2004093992A JP2004093992A JP2005279350A JP 2005279350 A JP2005279350 A JP 2005279350A JP 2004093992 A JP2004093992 A JP 2004093992A JP 2004093992 A JP2004093992 A JP 2004093992A JP 2005279350 A JP2005279350 A JP 2005279350A
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circulation
rotor
cleaning
dispersion
tank
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JP4429058B2 (en
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Hiroyuki Matsumoto
宏幸 松本
Mutsuo Kuramoto
睦雄 庫本
Masahiko Kai
正彦 開
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Kansai Paint Co Ltd
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Kansai Paint Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2004093992A priority Critical patent/JP4429058B2/en
Application filed by Kansai Paint Co Ltd filed Critical Kansai Paint Co Ltd
Priority to DE602005004035T priority patent/DE602005004035T8/en
Priority to EP05290666A priority patent/EP1582253B1/en
Priority to EP06021987A priority patent/EP1752208A1/en
Priority to EP07001668A priority patent/EP1779923B1/en
Priority to DE602005001218T priority patent/DE602005001218T2/en
Priority to US11/092,294 priority patent/US7540651B2/en
Publication of JP2005279350A publication Critical patent/JP2005279350A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a circulation washing device capable of reducing the using amount of washing liquid for washing an agitation device and a circulation distribution system capable of reducing labor for washing in the circulation distribution system in which the circulation washing device, the agitation device and a distribution device are connected by piping for circulation. <P>SOLUTION: The washing liquid is jetted from a washing liquid tank 13 through a washing liquid nozzle 17 to the inside of the tub of the agitation device 1 and an agitation blade 4 by a first pump 14, the washing liquid at the bottom of the agitation tub 6 is returned through the piping 15 for circulation washing to the washing liquid tank 13 by a second pump 16, and the circulation washing is performed. By the changeover of a direction switching valve 20 and the drive of the second pump 16, the washing liquid is circulated to the distribution device 4, piping 3 for distribution circulation and the agitation device 1 and washing is performed. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、特に塗料、インキ等に配合される顔料ペーストの製造に使用される攪拌装置を自動洗浄するための循環洗浄装置、及び該循環洗浄装置と循環分散ラインを組み合わせた循環ラインシステムに関する。   The present invention relates to a circulation cleaning device for automatically washing a stirrer used for manufacturing a pigment paste blended in paints, inks and the like, and a circulation line system combining the circulation washing device and a circulation dispersion line.

従来、塗料、インキ等の着色液は、クリヤーワニスに顔料ペーストを配合したものが一般的に使用されている。顔料ペーストは、一般には、顔料、ワニス、有機溶剤等の原料を配合し、攪拌装置において混合してミルベースとし、このミルベースをビーズミル分散装置等の連続式分散装置に数回パスして顔料分散させる工程を経て製造されている。   Conventionally, coloring liquids such as paints and inks are generally used in which a pigment paste is blended with a clear varnish. In general, a pigment paste is blended with raw materials such as pigment, varnish, organic solvent, etc., mixed in a stirrer to form a mill base, and the mill base is passed through a continuous dispersing device such as a bead mill dispersing device several times to disperse the pigment. It is manufactured through a process.

具体的には、供給槽に貯蔵された未処理の顔料ペーストを分散装置に供給し、分散装置で分散し得られた顔料ペーストを一旦受槽に貯蔵して、1回目の顔料分散処理が終わった後に、今度は逆に受槽に貯蔵された顔料ペーストを分散装置に戻して分散し、2回目の顔料分散処理した顔料ペーストを元の供給槽に戻して貯蔵し、そしてこれらの処理を複数回繰り返すことにより顔料分散する工程が一般的に採用されている。   Specifically, the untreated pigment paste stored in the supply tank is supplied to the dispersing device, and the pigment paste obtained by dispersing in the dispersing device is temporarily stored in the receiving tank, and the first pigment dispersion treatment is completed. Later, on the contrary, the pigment paste stored in the receiving tank is returned to the dispersing apparatus and dispersed, the pigment paste subjected to the second pigment dispersion treatment is returned to the original supply tank and stored, and these processes are repeated a plurality of times. Thus, a process of dispersing the pigment is generally employed.

また、攪拌装置と分散装置とを循環ラインで接続し、両装置間に顔料ペーストを循環させることにより、供給層と受槽を一つにした技術が知られている(例えば、特許文献1、2参照)。   In addition, a technique is known in which a stirrer and a dispersing device are connected by a circulation line, and a pigment paste is circulated between the two devices so that a supply layer and a receiving tank are combined (for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2). reference).

塗料等の着色液を製造する工程では、多品種少量生産であることが多く、色替え毎に攪拌槽その他の顔料ペーストが接触する部位を洗浄する必要があるが、従来の洗浄工程では、例えば、洗浄液タンクに接続された洗浄ノズルから攪拌槽に洗浄液を噴射する洗浄装置が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。この洗浄装置は、洗浄液タンク内の洗浄液を洗浄ノズルからシャワー状に噴射して、攪拌槽の内壁や攪拌翼の表面に付着した顔料ペーストを洗い流すようになっている。洗浄液ノズルから攪拌槽内に噴射された洗浄液は、攪拌槽の底部から直ちに抜き取られ、収集されてリサイクルされる。
特許第3189047号公報 特開2002−306940号公報
In the process of producing colored liquids such as paints, it is often a low-volume production of many varieties, and it is necessary to wash the part where the stirrer tank or other pigment paste comes into contact with each color change. A cleaning device that jets cleaning liquid from a cleaning nozzle connected to a cleaning liquid tank to a stirring tank is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1). In this cleaning device, the cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid tank is sprayed from a cleaning nozzle in a shower shape, and the pigment paste adhered to the inner wall of the stirring tank and the surface of the stirring blade is washed away. The cleaning liquid sprayed from the cleaning liquid nozzle into the stirring tank is immediately extracted from the bottom of the stirring tank, collected, and recycled.
Japanese Patent No. 3189047 JP 2002-306940 A

しかしながら、従来の洗浄装置では、十分な洗浄を得るまでに大量の洗浄液を必要としていた。   However, a conventional cleaning apparatus requires a large amount of cleaning liquid before sufficient cleaning is obtained.

また、攪拌装置と分散装置とを配管で接続すると、色変え等の際に配管を洗浄するのに、配管内に洗浄液等が残らないようにするため、配管を分解する等して洗浄することが必要になって、多大の労力を要し、生産コストが著しく上昇する。   In addition, if the stirrer and the dispersing device are connected by piping, the piping will be washed when discoloring, etc., so that no cleaning liquid or the like will remain in the piping. Is required, and a great deal of labor is required, which significantly increases the production cost.

従って、本発明の第1の目的は、洗浄液の使用量を削減することができる循環洗浄装置を提供することである。   Accordingly, a first object of the present invention is to provide a circulating cleaning apparatus capable of reducing the amount of cleaning liquid used.

更に本発明の第2の目的は、攪拌装置と分散装置とが配管接続されているシステムにおいて、洗浄液の使用量を削減するとともに洗浄のための労力を削減することができる循環ラインシステムを提供することにある。   A second object of the present invention is to provide a circulation line system capable of reducing the amount of cleaning liquid used and reducing the labor for cleaning in a system in which a stirrer and a dispersing device are connected by piping. There is.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明に係る循環洗浄装置は、顔料ペーストを攪拌するための攪拌装置に付設される循環洗浄装置であって、洗浄液を貯液する洗浄液タンクと、該洗浄液タンク内の液を吸引して前記攪拌槽内に供給する第1のポンプと、吸引口が前記攪拌槽の底部に設けられた取出口に接続されるとともに吐出口が循環洗浄用配管によって前記洗浄液タンクの供給口に接続された第2のポンプと、を有することを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, a circulating cleaning apparatus according to the present invention is a circulating cleaning apparatus attached to a stirring apparatus for stirring a pigment paste, and includes a cleaning liquid tank for storing a cleaning liquid, and a cleaning liquid tank in the cleaning liquid tank. A first pump for sucking liquid and supplying the liquid into the stirring tank; a suction port is connected to an outlet provided at the bottom of the stirring tank; and a discharge port is supplied to the cleaning liquid tank by a circulation cleaning pipe And a second pump connected to the mouth.

前記循環洗浄装置は、洗浄廃液を受け入れる廃液タンクを更に有し、前記第2のポンプからの吐液を廃液タンクに排出するように切り換える第1の方向切換弁が前記循環洗浄用配管の途中に設けられていることが好ましい。   The circulating cleaning apparatus further includes a waste liquid tank that receives the cleaning waste liquid, and a first direction switching valve that switches the discharged liquid from the second pump to the waste liquid tank is provided in the circulating cleaning pipe. It is preferable to be provided.

また、上記目的を達成するため、本発明に係る循環分散システムは、前記本発明に係る循環洗浄装置と、攪拌翼及び攪拌槽を有する前記攪拌装置と、2次粒子からなる顔料の凝集体を一次粒子にして顔料ペースト中に分散させるための分散装置と、を有し、前記第2のポンプからの吐液を前記分散装置に供給するように切り換える第2の方向切換弁を前記循環洗浄用配管の途中に設け、前記分散装置の排出口と前記攪拌槽の供給口とを循環分散用配管によって接続したことを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the circulating dispersion system according to the present invention includes the circulating cleaning device according to the present invention, the stirring device having a stirring blade and a stirring tank, and an aggregate of pigments composed of secondary particles. And a dispersion device for dispersing in the pigment paste as primary particles, and a second directional control valve for switching to supply the discharged liquid from the second pump to the dispersion device. It is provided in the middle of the pipe, and the discharge port of the dispersing device and the supply port of the stirring tank are connected by a circulation and distribution pipe.

前記循環分散システムは、分散処理を終えた顔料ペーストを受け入れる製品タンクを有し、前記循環分散用配管の途中に前記2のポンプからの吐液を前記製品タンクに排出するように切り換える第3の方向切換弁を備えることが好ましい。   The circulation and dispersion system includes a product tank that receives the pigment paste that has been subjected to the dispersion treatment, and switches the discharge liquid from the second pump to be discharged to the product tank in the middle of the circulation and dispersion pipe. It is preferable to provide a direction switching valve.

前記分散装置は、分散されるべき顔料ペーストを供給する供給口及び分散された顔料ペーストを排出する排出口を有するベセルと、該ベセル内壁との間に分散を行うための環状隙間を形成するように前記ベセル内に配置した外周面が円筒状のローターとを有するアニュラー型のビーズミルであって、前記環状隙間から前記ローターの内部を通り前記排出口に至る流路が形成され、前記ローター内の前記流路の途中に、分散媒体を顔料ペーストから遠心分離するための遠心分離装置を設け、遠心分離した分散媒体を前記環状隙間に送り出すための循環用開口部が前記ローターに形成されていることが好ましい。   The dispersing device forms an annular gap for dispersion between a bezel having a supply port for supplying the pigment paste to be dispersed and an outlet for discharging the dispersed pigment paste, and the inner wall of the becel. An annular bead mill having an outer peripheral surface disposed in the vessel and having a cylindrical rotor, and a flow path is formed from the annular gap to the exhaust port through the interior of the rotor. A centrifuge for centrifuging the dispersion medium from the pigment paste is provided in the middle of the flow path, and a circulation opening for sending the centrifuged dispersion medium to the annular gap is formed in the rotor. Is preferred.

前記遠心分離装置は、分散媒体の遠心分離を行う回転体を有し、該回転体は、羽根車若しくは回転ディスクであることが好ましい。   The centrifugal separator preferably includes a rotating body that performs centrifugal separation of the dispersion medium, and the rotating body is preferably an impeller or a rotating disk.

前記ローターの回転駆動軸が中空軸とされるとともに、該中空軸に前記排出口に通じる排出開口部が形成されていることが好ましい。   It is preferable that the rotational drive shaft of the rotor is a hollow shaft, and a discharge opening that communicates with the discharge port is formed in the hollow shaft.

前記ベセルの供給口が前記ベセルの一端側に配置され、前記ベセルの他端側であって、前記ローターの内側に配置された略円筒状のステーターを更に有し、該ステーターと前記ローターとの間に、前記流路の一部を構成する隙間が形成されていることが好ましい。   A supply port of the vessel is disposed on one end side of the vessel, further comprising a substantially cylindrical stator disposed on the other end side of the vessel and on the inner side of the rotor, and the stator and the rotor It is preferable that a gap constituting a part of the flow path is formed between them.

前記ローターの前記中空軸内に、前記回転体の回転駆動軸が挿入され、前記ローターの前記中空軸内周壁と前記回転体の回転駆動軸との間に前記排出開口部に至る流路を構成する隙間が形成されていることが好ましい。   A rotary drive shaft of the rotor is inserted into the hollow shaft of the rotor, and a flow path reaching the discharge opening is formed between the hollow shaft inner peripheral wall of the rotor and the rotary drive shaft of the rotor. It is preferable that a gap is formed.

前記ローターの回転駆動軸と前記回転体の回転駆動軸とが同心状に配置されていることが好ましい。   It is preferable that the rotational drive shaft of the rotor and the rotational drive shaft of the rotating body are arranged concentrically.

本発明に係る循環洗浄装置の好適な実施形態について、以下に図1〜図3を参照しつつ説明する。なお、図1〜3においては、本実施形態においては、攪拌装置1、攪拌装置1に循環洗浄用配管で接続された循環洗浄装置2、及び攪拌装置1と循環分散用配管3で接続された分散装置4を備えている循環分散システム5を例として説明する。   A preferred embodiment of the circulating cleaning apparatus according to the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3, in the present embodiment, the stirring device 1, the circulating cleaning device 2 connected to the stirring device 1 by a circulation cleaning pipe, and the stirring device 1 and the circulation dispersion pipe 3 are connected. An example of the circulation / distribution system 5 including the dispersion device 4 will be described.

攪拌装置1は、攪拌槽6と、攪拌槽6の槽内中心部に垂設された回転軸7と、回転軸7に取り付けられた攪拌翼8と、を有している。   The stirring device 1 includes a stirring tank 6, a rotating shaft 7 that is suspended from the center of the stirring tank 6, and a stirring blade 8 that is attached to the rotating shaft 7.

攪拌槽6は、上部に洗浄液供給口9、9及び処理液供給口10を備え、底部に処理液取出口11を備えており、周側面は円筒状であって、底部形状は、底方が狭い円錐台形状をなしている。攪拌槽6の容量は、特に制限されないが一般的には約2リットル〜約10000リットルの範囲内である。   The agitation tank 6 includes cleaning liquid supply ports 9 and 9 and a processing liquid supply port 10 at the top, a processing liquid outlet 11 at the bottom, a cylindrical side surface, and a bottom shape at the bottom. It has a narrow truncated cone shape. The capacity of the stirring tank 6 is not particularly limited, but is generally in the range of about 2 liters to about 10,000 liters.

攪拌翼8は、回転軸7の底部から側方に延在する底部平パドル翼部8aと、底部平パドル翼部8aの両側端上部から上方に伸びる矩形状をした上部平パドル翼部8bとを有している。底部平パドル翼部8aは、その底辺形状が攪拌槽6の底部円錐面と平行な傾斜辺によって形成され、攪拌槽6の底面との間に所定の間隙を有している。上部平パドル翼部8bは、回転軸7に対して左右対称に配設されている。回転軸7は、槽外に配置された駆動装置12によって回転駆動し、回転軸7が回転駆動することにより、攪拌翼8が攪拌槽6の円筒状をした内周壁面近傍を円周方向に回転しながら通過する。   The agitating blade 8 includes a bottom flat paddle blade portion 8a extending laterally from the bottom portion of the rotating shaft 7, and a rectangular upper flat paddle blade portion 8b extending upward from the upper portions on both sides of the bottom flat paddle blade portion 8a. have. The bottom flat paddle blade portion 8 a is formed by an inclined side whose bottom shape is parallel to the bottom conical surface of the agitation tank 6, and has a predetermined gap with the bottom surface of the agitation tank 6. The upper flat paddle wing portion 8 b is disposed symmetrically with respect to the rotation shaft 7. The rotating shaft 7 is rotationally driven by a driving device 12 arranged outside the tank, and the rotating shaft 7 is rotationally driven, so that the stirring blade 8 is in the circumferential direction around the cylindrical inner peripheral wall surface of the stirring tank 6. Pass while rotating.

循環洗浄装置2は、溶剤や水等の洗浄液を貯液する洗浄液タンク13と、洗浄液タンク13内の洗浄液を吸引して攪拌槽6の洗浄液供給口9、9に供給する第1のポンプ14と、吸引口が攪拌槽6の底部に設けられた処理液取出口11に接続されるとともに吐出口が循環洗浄用配管15によって洗浄液タンク13の洗浄液供給口13aに接続された第2のポンプ16と、を有している。   The circulation cleaning device 2 includes a cleaning liquid tank 13 for storing a cleaning liquid such as a solvent and water, a first pump 14 for sucking the cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid tank 13 and supplying the suctioned liquid to the cleaning liquid supply ports 9 and 9 of the agitation tank 6. A second pump 16 having a suction port connected to the processing liquid outlet 11 provided at the bottom of the stirring tank 6 and a discharge port connected to the cleaning liquid supply port 13a of the cleaning liquid tank 13 by a circulation cleaning pipe 15; ,have.

攪拌槽6の洗浄液供給口9、9には洗浄ノズル17が備えられ、第1のポンプから圧送された洗浄液は、洗浄ノズル17を通じて攪拌槽6及び攪拌翼8にシャワー状に高圧で噴射されるようになっている。   The cleaning liquid supply ports 9 and 9 of the stirring tank 6 are provided with a cleaning nozzle 17, and the cleaning liquid pumped from the first pump is sprayed to the stirring tank 6 and the stirring blade 8 through the cleaning nozzle 17 at a high pressure in the form of a shower. It is like that.

攪拌槽6に溜まった洗浄液は、第2のポンプ16によって、攪拌槽6の処理液取出口11から取出され、循環洗浄用配管15を通って再び洗浄液タンク13に戻されるようになっている。   The cleaning liquid accumulated in the stirring tank 6 is taken out from the processing liquid outlet 11 of the stirring tank 6 by the second pump 16 and returned to the cleaning liquid tank 13 through the circulation cleaning pipe 15.

循環洗浄装置2は、洗浄廃液を受け入れる廃液タンク18を更に有し、第2のポンプ16からの吐液を廃液タンクに排出するように切り換える第1の方向切換弁19が循環洗浄用配管15の途中に設けられている。   The circulation cleaning device 2 further includes a waste liquid tank 18 that receives the cleaning waste liquid, and a first direction switching valve 19 that switches the discharged liquid from the second pump 16 to the waste liquid tank is provided in the circulation cleaning pipe 15. It is provided on the way.

循環洗浄用配管15の途中には更に第2の方向切換弁20が設けられており、第2の方向切換弁20は、第2のポンプ16からの吐液を分散装置4に供給するように切り換えることができるようになっている。分散装置4の排出口は、攪拌槽6の処理液供給口10に循環分散用配管3によって接続されている。   A second direction switching valve 20 is further provided in the middle of the circulation cleaning pipe 15, and the second direction switching valve 20 supplies the liquid discharged from the second pump 16 to the dispersing device 4. It can be switched. The discharge port of the dispersion device 4 is connected to the treatment liquid supply port 10 of the stirring tank 6 by the circulation and distribution pipe 3.

循環分散用配管の途中には第3の方向切換弁21が設けられ、第3の方向切換弁21は、前記2のポンプ16からの吐液を製品タンク22に排出するように切り換えることができるようになっており、製品タンク22は、分散処理を終えた顔料ペーストを受け入れる。   A third direction switching valve 21 is provided in the middle of the circulation and distribution pipe, and the third direction switching valve 21 can be switched to discharge the discharged liquid from the second pump 16 to the product tank 22. The product tank 22 receives the pigment paste that has been subjected to the dispersion process.

分散装置4は、特に制限されず従来から公知の顔料分散装置を使用することができるが、特に処理流量が大きくとれるビーズミルを使用することが好ましく、中でも、図示例のような、小径の分散媒体を使用し得る遠心分離装置内蔵のアニュラー型ビーズミルが好ましい。   The dispersion device 4 is not particularly limited, and a conventionally known pigment dispersion device can be used, but it is preferable to use a bead mill that can take a large treatment flow rate, and in particular, a small-diameter dispersion medium such as the illustrated example. An annular bead mill with a built-in centrifuge that can be used is preferable.

分散装置4は、図2に断面図を示すように、供給口32が形成されたベセル33内に、外周面が円筒状のローター34が内装されている。ベセル33の内壁とローター34の外周壁との間には、顔料の分散を行うための環状隙間Xが形成されている。   As shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 2, the dispersing device 4 includes a rotor 34 having a cylindrical outer peripheral surface inside a vessel 33 in which a supply port 32 is formed. An annular gap X for dispersing the pigment is formed between the inner wall of the vessel 33 and the outer peripheral wall of the rotor 34.

ローター34の回転駆動軸34aは中空軸となっており、該中空軸に排出開口部35が形成されている。回転駆動軸34aの中空部34xからローター34の内部を通りローター34の底方に開口する流路36が形成されている。   The rotation drive shaft 34a of the rotor 34 is a hollow shaft, and a discharge opening 35 is formed in the hollow shaft. A flow path 36 that opens from the hollow portion 34x of the rotation drive shaft 34a through the inside of the rotor 34 to the bottom of the rotor 34 is formed.

分散媒体(図示せず)は、予めベセル33内に収容されており、その粒径は、従来から使用されている3mmを越えるものを使用できる他、0.05〜0.3mmの微小径のものも使用することができる。   The dispersion medium (not shown) is previously accommodated in the becel 33, and the particle diameter of the dispersion medium can be over 3 mm, which is conventionally used. Things can also be used.

ローター34内部には、流路36を流れてくる分散媒体を顔料ペーストから遠心分離するための遠心分離装置37が配置されている。図示の例では、遠心分離装置37は、流路36を横切るようにして配置された羽根車38を採用している。遠心分離した分散媒体を環状隙間Xに送り出すため、羽根車38の周囲空間と環状隙間Xとを連通する循環用開口部39がローター34に形成されている。   A centrifuge 37 for centrifuging the dispersion medium flowing through the flow path 36 from the pigment paste is disposed inside the rotor 34. In the illustrated example, the centrifugal separator 37 employs an impeller 38 arranged so as to cross the flow path 36. In order to send out the centrifuged dispersion medium to the annular gap X, a circulation opening 39 that connects the space surrounding the impeller 38 and the annular gap X is formed in the rotor 34.

羽根車38は、平羽根、矢羽根、捻り羽根等の種々の羽根を採用することができ、羽根の中心部において吸い上げ、周方向に押し出す作用、即ち遠心ポンプとしての作用を有する。羽根車38の回転駆動軸38aは、ローター34の中空部34x内に挿入されており、ローター34の回転駆動軸34aから突出している。なお、図中40、41、42は、シール部材である。   The impeller 38 can employ various blades such as a flat blade, an arrow blade, and a twisted blade, and has an action of sucking up at the center of the blade and pushing it in the circumferential direction, that is, an action as a centrifugal pump. The rotational drive shaft 38 a of the impeller 38 is inserted into the hollow portion 34 x of the rotor 34 and protrudes from the rotational drive shaft 34 a of the rotor 34. In the figure, reference numerals 40, 41 and 42 denote seal members.

羽根車38は、図3に示すように、中央開口のドーナツ型プレート50を羽根車38の天面に備えている。このドーナツ型プレート50とローター34の羽根車収容空間天壁部との間隙に、図2に示すように、円環状のメカシール51が設けられ、該間隙を通って分散媒体が排出されないようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the impeller 38 includes a donut-shaped plate 50 having a central opening on the top surface of the impeller 38. As shown in FIG. 2, an annular mechanical seal 51 is provided in the gap between the donut-shaped plate 50 and the impeller housing space top wall of the rotor 34 so that the dispersion medium is not discharged through the gap. ing.

それぞれの回転駆動軸34a、38aは、図示例では伝動機構45を介して共通の駆動源Mに接続されているが、回転駆動軸34a、38aの駆動源は、別々の駆動源に接続しても良い。伝動機構45は、図示の例ではプーリー45a〜45dとプーリー45a〜45dに巻回されたプーリーベルト45e、45fの組合せによる伝動機構であるが、歯車伝動機構等その他の公知の伝動機構を採用することができる。   The rotary drive shafts 34a and 38a are connected to a common drive source M via a transmission mechanism 45 in the illustrated example, but the drive sources of the rotary drive shafts 34a and 38a are connected to separate drive sources. Also good. In the illustrated example, the transmission mechanism 45 is a transmission mechanism that includes a combination of pulleys 45a to 45d and pulley belts 45e and 45f wound around the pulleys 45a to 45d. However, other known transmission mechanisms such as a gear transmission mechanism are employed. be able to.

流路36は、ローター34の底部から羽根車38の中心部、即ち羽根車38の吸い上げ作用を行う部分に通じている。環状隙間X、流路36、及び循環用開口部39によって、環状隙間Xから羽根車38の中心部に通じ且つ羽根車38の外周部を経て再び環状隙間Xに至る循環経路が構成されている。   The flow path 36 communicates from the bottom of the rotor 34 to the center of the impeller 38, that is, the portion that performs the suction action of the impeller 38. The annular clearance X, the flow path 36, and the circulation opening 39 constitute a circulation path that leads from the annular clearance X to the center of the impeller 38 and through the outer periphery of the impeller 38 to the annular clearance X again. .

ベセル33の内底部略中央にステーター60を固定することができ、ステーター60とローター34との間に形成された隙間によって流路が形成されている。ステーター60は、羽根車38の回転による吸い込み作用の最も強い中心部に流路を形成するような形状とされ、それによって前記循環経路における分散媒体及び顔料ペーストの循環をさらに強める働きがある。ステーター60は、ローター34の内側とステーター60の外壁との間の隙間によって速度差を与え、ローター34の外周と同様に分散を行う役割も果たす。ステーター60は、図示の例では、上部が切頭円錐の円柱体で形成されているが、円錐形等の種々の形状のものを採用することができる。   The stator 60 can be fixed substantially at the center of the inner bottom portion of the vessel 33, and a flow path is formed by a gap formed between the stator 60 and the rotor 34. The stator 60 is shaped so as to form a flow path in the central portion where the suction action by the rotation of the impeller 38 is the strongest, thereby further enhancing the circulation of the dispersion medium and the pigment paste in the circulation path. The stator 60 gives a speed difference by a gap between the inner side of the rotor 34 and the outer wall of the stator 60, and also plays a role of dispersion similar to the outer periphery of the rotor 34. In the illustrated example, the stator 60 is formed of a cylindrical body having a truncated cone at the top, but various shapes such as a conical shape can be adopted.

ベセル33及びステーター60の外周部には、ジャケット61、62が形成され、それぞれのジャケット61、62内に図外の給水口より冷却水が導入され、図外の排水口より排水され、ベセル33内の温度上昇を防止するようになっている。   Jackets 61 and 62 are formed on the outer periphery of the vessel 33 and the stator 60, and cooling water is introduced into the jackets 61 and 62 from a water supply port (not shown) and drained from a water discharge port (not shown). The temperature inside is prevented from rising.

上記分散装置4の幾何学的寸法比は、ベセル33の内径を1とすれば、
ベセル33の内空の高さH1は、1.0〜2.0
ステーター60の外径L1は、0.5〜0.7
ローター34の外径L2は、0.95〜0.98
環状隙間Xの幅X1は、0.02〜0.05
ローター34とステーター60との隙間X2は、0.02〜0.05
羽根車38に連通する部位の流路36の直径L3は、0.1〜0.3
羽根車38の直径L4は、0.6〜0.8
羽根車38の幅H2は、0.2〜0.3
ローター34の回転駆動軸34aの内径L5は、0.3〜0.4
循環用開口部39の高さH3は、0.25〜0.35
循環用開口部39の幅L6は、0.05〜0.1
の範囲にあることが好ましい。
The geometric dimensional ratio of the dispersing device 4 is as follows:
The inner height H1 of the vessel 33 is 1.0 to 2.0.
The outer diameter L1 of the stator 60 is 0.5 to 0.7.
The outer diameter L2 of the rotor 34 is 0.95 to 0.98.
The width X1 of the annular gap X is 0.02 to 0.05.
The clearance X2 between the rotor 34 and the stator 60 is 0.02 to 0.05.
The diameter L3 of the flow path 36 at the part communicating with the impeller 38 is 0.1 to 0.3.
The diameter L4 of the impeller 38 is 0.6 to 0.8.
The width H2 of the impeller 38 is 0.2 to 0.3.
An inner diameter L5 of the rotation drive shaft 34a of the rotor 34 is 0.3 to 0.4.
The height H3 of the circulation opening 39 is 0.25 to 0.35.
The width L6 of the circulation opening 39 is 0.05 to 0.1.
It is preferable that it exists in the range.

また、羽根車38の回転数は、ローター34の回転数の1.5〜2.0倍の範囲が好適である。   Further, the rotational speed of the impeller 38 is preferably in the range of 1.5 to 2.0 times the rotational speed of the rotor 34.

羽根車38は、上記実施形態では1段のみ示したが2段以上設けてもよく、羽根車38の周囲に静止案内羽根を設けてタービン翼としても良い。さらに、遠心分離装置37として、羽根車38に代えて回転ディスク(図示せず)を採用することもできる。回転ディスクの場合は、羽根車に比べて吸引ポンプとしての作用は小さいが、分散媒体に遠心力を作用させる働きはある。また、ディスク状に限らず、球体、楕円球体、笠状体など、回転することによって分散媒体を遠心分離し得る種々の形状をした回転体を採用することもできる。   Although only one stage is shown in the above embodiment, the impeller 38 may be provided in two or more stages, and a stationary guide vane may be provided around the impeller 38 to form a turbine blade. Further, as the centrifugal separator 37, a rotating disk (not shown) may be employed instead of the impeller 38. In the case of a rotating disk, the action as a suction pump is smaller than that of an impeller, but there is a function of applying centrifugal force to the dispersion medium. In addition, the rotating body is not limited to a disk shape, and a rotating body having various shapes such as a sphere, an ellipsoidal sphere, and a cap-shaped body that can centrifuge the dispersion medium by rotating.

なお、遠心分離装置として、ローター34内に羽根車を固定或いは一体的に形成し、羽根車の回転駆動軸を省くことも可能である。この場合は、羽根車の回転数(回転速度)とローターの回転数が同じになり、遠心分離作用が減少するが、部品点数を削減することができる。   As a centrifugal separator, an impeller can be fixed or integrally formed in the rotor 34, and the rotational drive shaft of the impeller can be omitted. In this case, the rotational speed (rotational speed) of the impeller and the rotational speed of the rotor become the same, and the centrifugal separation action is reduced, but the number of parts can be reduced.

また、ローター34は、外周面に複数本のピン等の突起を形成し、攪拌効果を高めることも可能である。   Further, the rotor 34 can be provided with protrusions such as a plurality of pins on the outer peripheral surface to enhance the stirring effect.

さらに、羽根車38の回転駆動軸38aは、下方に延ばしてベセル33の底から突出させても良い。   Furthermore, the rotational drive shaft 38 a of the impeller 38 may extend downward and protrude from the bottom of the bethel 33.

上記構成を有する循環分散システムにおいては、第2のポンプ16からの吐液を分散装置の側へ供給するように第2の方向切換弁20を切り換えておき、攪拌装置1により混合攪拌された顔料ペーストを処理液取出口11を通じて攪拌槽6から取出し、第2のポンプ16の駆動により循環分散用配管3を通して分散装置4に供給し、分散装置4から分散された顔料ペーストを処理液供給口10を通じて攪拌槽6内に供給し、このサイクルを繰り返すことによって循環分散を行う。   In the circulation and dispersion system having the above-described configuration, the second directional control valve 20 is switched so as to supply the discharged liquid from the second pump 16 to the dispersion device side, and the pigment mixed and stirred by the stirring device 1 The paste is taken out from the agitation tank 6 through the treatment liquid outlet 11 and supplied to the dispersion device 4 through the circulation and dispersion pipe 3 by driving the second pump 16, and the pigment paste dispersed from the dispersion device 4 is treated with the treatment liquid supply port 10. The mixture is supplied into the stirring tank 6 through the circulation cycle, and the circulation dispersion is performed by repeating this cycle.

第2のポンプ16が顔料ペーストを分散装置4に圧送する送り量は、遠心分離装置を構成する羽根車38の遠心分離能力を大幅に上回らない範囲で適切に制御される。   The feed amount by which the second pump 16 pumps the pigment paste to the dispersing device 4 is appropriately controlled within a range that does not greatly exceed the centrifugal separation capacity of the impeller 38 constituting the centrifugal separator.

ベセル33に圧送された顔料ペーストは、分散媒体と共にローター34により攪拌されながら、ベセル33内壁とローター34外壁との環状隙間Xを下方に送られ、ローター34底部とベセル33底部の隙間を通って、ローター34内壁とステーター60外壁との隙間を上昇する。そして、ローター34内部に配置された羽根車38の遠心ポンプ作用によりローター34の中心部から羽根車38に吸入される。   The pigment paste pumped to the vessel 33 is agitated by the rotor 34 together with the dispersion medium, and is sent downward through the annular gap X between the inner wall of the vessel 33 and the outer wall of the rotor 34, and passes through the gap between the bottom of the rotor 34 and the bottom of the vessel 33. The clearance between the inner wall of the rotor 34 and the outer wall of the stator 60 is raised. Then, the centrifugal pump action of the impeller 38 disposed inside the rotor 34 sucks the impeller 38 from the center of the rotor 34.

羽根車38に吸入された顔料ペーストと分散媒体の混合物は、羽根車38及びその外側のローター34の回転による遠心力の作用を受け、比重差により分散媒体と顔料ペーストとに分離される。比重の大きい分散媒体は、外周部に吐出され、ローター34に複数個形成された循環用開口部39より、ベセル33内壁とローター34外壁との環状隙間Xに戻される。そして再び顔料ペーストと混合され、ベセル33内壁とローター34外壁との間の環状隙間Xを下降する。   The mixture of the pigment paste and the dispersion medium sucked into the impeller 38 is subjected to the centrifugal force due to the rotation of the impeller 38 and the rotor 34 outside thereof, and is separated into the dispersion medium and the pigment paste due to the difference in specific gravity. The dispersion medium having a large specific gravity is discharged to the outer periphery, and is returned to the annular gap X between the inner wall of the vessel 33 and the outer wall of the rotor 34 through a plurality of circulation openings 39 formed in the rotor 34. Then, it is mixed with the pigment paste again, and the annular gap X between the inner wall of the becel 33 and the outer wall of the rotor 34 is lowered.

このように、分散媒体は環状隙間Xからローター内部の流路36へ、顔料ペーストの流動により移動し、羽根車38により循環用開口部39を通じて元に戻る循環を繰り返す。この間、顔料ペースト中に配合された顔料の凝集粒子体(二次粒子)は、ベセル33内壁とローター34外壁との間の環状隙間Xにおいて分散媒体との衝突により生じる強力な剪断作用により一次粒子に分散される。   In this way, the dispersion medium moves from the annular gap X to the flow path 36 inside the rotor by the flow of the pigment paste, and repeats circulation that returns to the original state through the circulation opening 39 by the impeller 38. During this time, the aggregated particles (secondary particles) of the pigment blended in the pigment paste are primary particles due to strong shearing action caused by the collision with the dispersion medium in the annular gap X between the inner wall of the vessel 33 and the outer wall of the rotor 34. To be distributed.

羽根車38により分散媒体と分離された顔料ペーストは、ローター34の回転駆動軸34aの中空部34xと羽根車38の回転駆動軸38aとの間の隙間を上昇し、ローター34の回転駆動軸34aに形成された排出開口部35を通って、排出口33aより排出される。排出された顔料ペーストは、循環分散用配管3を通って攪拌槽6に戻される。この繰り返し循環により、循環分散が行われる。   The pigment paste separated from the dispersion medium by the impeller 38 rises in the gap between the hollow portion 34x of the rotation drive shaft 34a of the rotor 34 and the rotation drive shaft 38a of the impeller 38, and the rotation drive shaft 34a of the rotor 34 It is discharged from the discharge port 33a through the discharge opening 35 formed in the above. The discharged pigment paste is returned to the stirring tank 6 through the circulation / dispersion pipe 3. Circulation dispersion is performed by this repeated circulation.

こうして循環分散を終了した後、顔料ペーストを第3の方向切換弁21を介して製品タンク22に排出してから、攪拌槽6内や分散装置4内に残存している顔料ペーストを洗浄して除去する。   After the circulation dispersion is thus completed, the pigment paste is discharged to the product tank 22 through the third direction switching valve 21, and the pigment paste remaining in the stirring tank 6 or the dispersion device 4 is washed. Remove.

具体的には、顔料ペーストを製品タンク22に排出した後、第1のポンプ14を駆動して、洗浄液タンク13から攪拌槽6に洗浄液を供給する。この際、洗浄ノズル17から洗浄液をシャワー状に高圧噴霧することにより、初期洗浄がなされる。   Specifically, after discharging the pigment paste to the product tank 22, the first pump 14 is driven to supply the cleaning liquid from the cleaning liquid tank 13 to the stirring tank 6. At this time, the initial cleaning is performed by spraying the cleaning liquid from the cleaning nozzle 17 in a shower-like manner at a high pressure.

攪拌槽6に洗浄液が或る程度溜まったところで、第1のポンプ14を停止し、第2のポンプ16を駆動して、攪拌槽6、分散装置4、循環分散用配管3に洗浄液を循環させて、循環分散系統の循環洗浄を行う。その際、攪拌槽6に洗浄液を溜め、攪拌翼8を正逆回転させることにより、攪拌翼8と攪拌槽6内壁を洗浄することができる。洗浄液が前記循環分散系統を循環している間に、分散装置も駆動させておくことで、分散装置の洗浄も効率よく行うことができる。   When a certain amount of the cleaning liquid is accumulated in the stirring tank 6, the first pump 14 is stopped and the second pump 16 is driven to circulate the cleaning liquid in the stirring tank 6, the dispersing device 4, and the circulation and distribution pipe 3. To circulate and clean the circulating and dispersing system. At that time, the cleaning liquid is stored in the stirring tank 6 and the stirring blade 8 and the inner wall of the stirring tank 6 can be cleaned by rotating the stirring blade 8 forward and backward. While the cleaning liquid is circulating through the circulating dispersion system, the dispersion apparatus is also driven, so that the dispersion apparatus can be efficiently cleaned.

循環洗浄により洗浄液の汚濁が進み、洗浄液が所望の洗浄能力を有しなくなった場合は、第2の方向切換弁20及び第1の方向切換弁19を切り換えて、一旦、洗浄液を廃液タンク18に排出し、洗浄液タンク13内に新たに洗浄液を追加して、再度、上記循環分散系統の循環洗浄を行うことが出来る。   When the cleaning liquid becomes dirty due to the circulation cleaning, and the cleaning liquid does not have the desired cleaning ability, the second direction switching valve 20 and the first direction switching valve 19 are switched to temporarily supply the cleaning liquid to the waste liquid tank 18. Then, the cleaning liquid is newly added to the cleaning liquid tank 13 and the circulating dispersion system can be cleaned again.

前記循環分散系統の洗浄を終えた後、第2のポンプ16からの吐出が洗浄液タンク13に送られるように第2の方向切換弁20を切り換え、洗浄液を、攪拌槽6、循環洗浄用配管15、洗浄液タンク13からなる循環洗浄系統を循環させることにより、前記循環洗浄系統の循環洗浄を行う。なお、この場合も、前記循環洗浄系統の循環洗浄前に、洗浄液を新しい洗浄液に交換しておくことができる。循環洗浄系統の洗浄終了後、第1の方向切換弁19を切り換えて、洗浄廃液を廃液タンク18に排出する。   After finishing the circulation and dispersion system, the second direction switching valve 20 is switched so that the discharge from the second pump 16 is sent to the washing liquid tank 13, and the washing liquid is mixed with the stirring tank 6 and the circulation washing pipe 15. The circulating cleaning system is circulated through the circulating cleaning system 13 to circulate the cleaning system. In this case as well, the cleaning liquid can be replaced with a new cleaning liquid before the circulating cleaning system performs the circulating cleaning. After completion of the cleaning of the circulating cleaning system, the first direction switching valve 19 is switched to discharge the cleaning waste liquid to the waste liquid tank 18.

上記説明では循環分散系統を循環洗浄した後、循環洗浄系統を循環洗浄を行う例を説明したが、循環洗浄系統の洗浄を先に行っても良い。   In the above description, the example in which the circulation cleaning system is subjected to circulation cleaning after the circulation dispersion system is subjected to circulation cleaning has been described. However, the circulation cleaning system may be cleaned first.

上記の循環洗浄工程は、シーケンス制御により自動的の行うことができる。すなわち、第1〜第3の方向切換弁19,20,21を電磁弁とし、予め定められたシーケンスプログラムに従い、上記洗浄工程が自動的に実行されるように、第1〜第3の方向切換弁19〜21の開閉、第1のポンプ14及び第2のポンプ16の駆動・停止をコントローラによって制御する。   The above-described circulation cleaning process can be automatically performed by sequence control. That is, the first to third direction switching valves 19, 20, and 21 are electromagnetic valves, and the first to third direction switching are performed so that the cleaning process is automatically executed according to a predetermined sequence program. The controller controls the opening and closing of the valves 19 to 21 and the driving and stopping of the first pump 14 and the second pump 16.

この際、洗浄液タンク13及び/又は攪拌槽6内の液面を液面センサー(不図示)によって検知し、その検知信号をも制御系統に組み込んで、第1のポンプ14及び第2のポンプ16の駆動・停止を制御しつつ、洗浄液を循環洗浄ラインで循環させても良い。この場合、洗浄液の循環は、連続的でなく、間欠的であっても良い。   At this time, the liquid level in the cleaning liquid tank 13 and / or the agitation tank 6 is detected by a liquid level sensor (not shown), and the detection signal is also incorporated into the control system, and the first pump 14 and the second pump 16 are incorporated. It is also possible to circulate the cleaning liquid in the circulating cleaning line while controlling the driving / stopping. In this case, the circulation of the cleaning liquid is not continuous but may be intermittent.

なお、顔料ペーストは、粘度0.01Pa・sec〜100Pa・sec、特に0.1Pa・sec〜10Pa・secの範囲内、 Ti値1〜10、特に1〜5の範囲内のものを処理することが好ましい。該Ti値はチクソトロピックインデックスの略であり、JIS K5101−6−2に記載の回転粘度法で測定(温度20℃、ロ−タ−回転数6及び60rpm)した数値をmPa・sに換算し、6rpmにおける見掛け粘度mPa・s/60rpmにおける見掛け粘度mPa・sで算出した値である。   The pigment paste should be treated with a viscosity of 0.01 Pa · sec to 100 Pa · sec, particularly 0.1 Pa · sec to 10 Pa · sec, and a Ti value of 1 to 10, especially 1 to 5. Is preferred. The Ti value is an abbreviation for thixotropic index. The value measured by the rotational viscosity method described in JIS K5101-6-2 (temperature 20 ° C., rotor rotation speed 6 and 60 rpm) is converted into mPa · s. The apparent viscosity at 6 rpm mPa · s / the value calculated by the apparent viscosity at 60 rpm mPa · s.

また、顔料ペーストの粘度が高い場合やTI値の高い場合は、顔料ペーストの付着力が強いため、攪拌槽6の内壁面、攪拌翼8の表面、及び配管類の内面は、鏡面仕上げ、フッ素樹脂コーティング、若しくは、グラスライニング等によって平滑にしておくことが望ましい。   Further, when the viscosity of the pigment paste is high or when the TI value is high, the adhesive strength of the pigment paste is strong, so that the inner wall surface of the stirring vessel 6, the surface of the stirring blade 8, and the inner surface of the piping are mirror-finished, fluorine It is desirable to make it smooth by resin coating or glass lining.

本発明に係る循環洗浄装置及び該循環洗浄装置を含む循環分散システムの一実施形態を示すシステム図である。1 is a system diagram showing an embodiment of a circulating cleaning apparatus according to the present invention and a circulating and dispersing system including the circulating cleaning apparatus. 図1のシステムに組み込まれている分散装置を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the dispersion apparatus integrated in the system of FIG. 図2のA−A視断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 2.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 攪拌装置
2 循環洗浄装置
3 循環分散用配管
4 分散装置
5 循環分散システム
6 攪拌槽
13 洗浄液タンク
14 第1のポンプ
15 循環洗浄用配管
16 第2のポンプ
17 洗浄ノズル
19 第1の方向切換弁
20 第2の方向切換弁
21 第3の方向切換弁
22 製品タンク
32 供給口
33 ベセル
34 ローター
36 流路
37 遠心分離装置
38 羽根車
39 循環用開口部
60 ステータ
X 環状間隙
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Stirring apparatus 2 Circulating washing apparatus 3 Circulating dispersion pipe 4 Dispersing apparatus 5 Circulating dispersion system 6 Stirrer tank 13 Cleaning liquid tank 14 First pump 15 Circulating washing pipe 16 Second pump 17 Washing nozzle 19 First direction switching valve 20 Second direction switching valve 21 Third direction switching valve 22 Product tank 32 Supply port 33 Bethel 34 Rotor 36 Flow path 37 Centrifugal device 38 Impeller 39 Circulation opening 60 Stator X Annular gap

Claims (11)

顔料ペーストを攪拌するための攪拌装置に付設される循環洗浄装置であって、洗浄液を貯液する洗浄液タンクと、該洗浄液タンク内の液を吸引して前記攪拌槽内に供給する第1のポンプと、吸引口が前記攪拌槽の底部に設けられた取出口に接続されるとともに吐出口が循環洗浄用配管によって前記洗浄液タンクの供給口に接続された第2のポンプと、を有することを特徴とする循環洗浄装置。 A circulating cleaning device attached to a stirring device for stirring the pigment paste, a cleaning liquid tank for storing a cleaning liquid, and a first pump for sucking the liquid in the cleaning liquid tank and supplying it to the stirring tank And a second pump having a suction port connected to an outlet provided in the bottom of the stirring tank and a discharge port connected to the supply port of the cleaning liquid tank by a circulation cleaning pipe. Circulating cleaning device. 洗浄廃液を受け入れる廃液タンクを更に有し、前記第2のポンプからの吐液を廃液タンクに排出するように切り換える第1の方向切換弁を前記循環洗浄用配管の途中に設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の循環洗浄装置。 A waste liquid tank that receives the cleaning waste liquid is further provided, and a first direction switching valve that switches the discharged liquid from the second pump to the waste liquid tank is provided in the middle of the circulation cleaning pipe. The circulating cleaning apparatus according to claim 1. 請求項1又は2に記載の循環洗浄装置と、攪拌翼及び攪拌槽を有する前記攪拌装置と、2次粒子からなる顔料の凝集体を一次粒子にして顔料ペースト中に分散させるための分散装置と、を有し、前記第2のポンプからの吐液を前記分散装置に供給するように切り換える第2の方向切換弁を前記循環洗浄用配管の途中に設け、前記分散装置の排出口と前記攪拌槽の供給口とを循環分散用配管によって接続したことを特徴とする循環分散システム。 The circulating cleaning device according to claim 1, the stirring device having a stirring blade and a stirring tank, and a dispersing device for dispersing agglomerates of pigments composed of secondary particles into primary particles in the pigment paste. And a second directional switching valve for switching so that the discharged liquid from the second pump is supplied to the dispersing device is provided in the middle of the circulation cleaning pipe, and the outlet of the dispersing device and the agitation A circulation and dispersion system characterized in that a tank supply port is connected by a circulation and dispersion pipe. 分散処理を終えた顔料ペーストを受け入れる製品タンクを有し、前記循環分散用配管の途中に前記2のポンプからの吐液を前記製品タンクに排出するように切り換える第3の方向切換弁を設けたことを特徴とする請求項3記載の循環分散システム。 A product tank that receives the pigment paste after the dispersion treatment is provided, and a third direction switching valve that switches the discharge liquid from the second pump to the product tank is provided in the middle of the circulation dispersion pipe. The circulation distribution system according to claim 3. 前記分散装置は、分散されるべき顔料ペーストを供給する供給口及び分散された顔料ペーストを排出する排出口を有するベセルと、該ベセル内壁との間に分散を行うための環状隙間を形成するように前記ベセル内に配置した外周面が円筒状のローターとを有するアニュラー型のビーズミルであって、
前記環状隙間から前記ローターの内部を通り前記排出口に至る流路が形成され、
前記ローター内の前記流路の途中に、分散媒体を顔料ペーストから遠心分離するための遠心分離装置を設け、
遠心分離した分散媒体を前記環状隙間に送り出すための循環用開口部が前記ローターに形成されていることを特徴とする請求項3又は4に記載の循環分散システム。
The dispersing device forms an annular gap for dispersion between a bezel having a supply port for supplying the pigment paste to be dispersed and an outlet for discharging the dispersed pigment paste, and the inner wall of the becel. An annular type bead mill having an outer peripheral surface disposed in the vessel and a cylindrical rotor,
A flow path is formed from the annular gap through the rotor to the outlet.
A centrifuge for centrifuging the dispersion medium from the pigment paste is provided in the middle of the flow path in the rotor,
5. The circulating / dispersing system according to claim 3, wherein an opening for circulation for feeding the centrifuged dispersion medium to the annular gap is formed in the rotor.
前記遠心分離装置が、分散媒体の遠心分離を行う回転体を有し、該回転体が羽根車であることを特徴とする請求項5記載の循環分散システム。 The circulatory dispersion system according to claim 5, wherein the centrifugal separator has a rotating body that performs centrifugal separation of the dispersion medium, and the rotating body is an impeller. 前記遠心分離装置が、分散媒体の遠心分離を行う回転体を有し、該回転体が回転ディスクであることを特徴とする請求項5記載の循環分散システム。 6. The circulating dispersion system according to claim 5, wherein the centrifugal separator has a rotating body that performs centrifugal separation of the dispersion medium, and the rotating body is a rotating disk. 前記ローターの回転駆動軸が中空軸とされるとともに、該中空軸に前記排出口に通じる排出開口部が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の循環分散システム。 6. The circulatory dispersion system according to claim 5, wherein the rotary drive shaft of the rotor is a hollow shaft, and a discharge opening that communicates with the discharge port is formed in the hollow shaft. 前記ベセルの供給口が前記ベセルの一端側に配置され、前記ベセルの他端側であって、前記ローターの内側に配置された略円筒状のステーターを更に有し、該ステーターと前記ローターとの間に、前記流路の一部を構成する隙間が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の循環分散システム。 A supply port of the vessel is disposed on one end side of the vessel, further comprising a substantially cylindrical stator disposed on the other end side of the vessel and on the inner side of the rotor, and the stator and the rotor The circulatory dispersion system according to claim 5, wherein a gap constituting a part of the flow path is formed therebetween. 前記ローターの前記中空軸内に、前記回転体の回転駆動軸が挿入され、前記ローターの前記中空軸内周壁と前記回転体の回転駆動軸との間に前記排出開口部に至る流路を構成する隙間が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の循環分散システム。 A rotary drive shaft of the rotor is inserted into the hollow shaft of the rotor, and a flow path reaching the discharge opening is formed between the hollow shaft inner peripheral wall of the rotor and the rotary drive shaft of the rotor. 9. A circulating and dispersing system according to claim 8, wherein gaps are formed. 前記ローターの回転駆動軸と前記回転体の回転駆動軸とが同心状に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項10記載の循環分散システム。 The circulation / distribution system according to claim 10, wherein the rotation drive shaft of the rotor and the rotation drive shaft of the rotating body are arranged concentrically.
JP2004093992A 2004-03-29 2004-03-29 Circulating cleaning device and circulating line system provided with the circulating cleaning device Expired - Lifetime JP4429058B2 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004093992A JP4429058B2 (en) 2004-03-29 2004-03-29 Circulating cleaning device and circulating line system provided with the circulating cleaning device
EP05290666A EP1582253B1 (en) 2004-03-29 2005-03-25 Cooled agitator
EP06021987A EP1752208A1 (en) 2004-03-29 2005-03-25 Circulatory cleaning device attached to an agitator
EP07001668A EP1779923B1 (en) 2004-03-29 2005-03-25 Mixer with a stirrer having tapered blades
DE602005004035T DE602005004035T8 (en) 2004-03-29 2005-03-25 Mixer with a stirrer with bevelled wings
DE602005001218T DE602005001218T2 (en) 2004-03-29 2005-03-25 Cooled stirrer
US11/092,294 US7540651B2 (en) 2004-03-29 2005-03-28 Agitator, a circulatory cleaning device attached to the agitator, and a circulatory line system comprising the circulatory cleaning device

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