JP2005271118A - Cutting device for film liquid crystal cell, holding frame for cutting, and manufacturing method using it - Google Patents

Cutting device for film liquid crystal cell, holding frame for cutting, and manufacturing method using it Download PDF

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JP2005271118A
JP2005271118A JP2004086262A JP2004086262A JP2005271118A JP 2005271118 A JP2005271118 A JP 2005271118A JP 2004086262 A JP2004086262 A JP 2004086262A JP 2004086262 A JP2004086262 A JP 2004086262A JP 2005271118 A JP2005271118 A JP 2005271118A
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cutting
strip
liquid crystal
substrate
film liquid
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Koushirou Uetsubo
恒史郎 上坪
Toshiya Fukutome
俊也 福留
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cutting device for a film liquid crystal cell, a holding frame for cutting and a manufacturing method using it, surely cutting the film liquid crystal cell at low cost in cutting a film liquid crystal cell formed in a sheet-like liquid crystal member having inferior accuracy. <P>SOLUTION: A sheet-like cluster substrate is obtained by forming film liquid crystal cells in a matrix on a sheet-like substrate member. This cutting device 1 for the film liquid crystal cell has a cutting blade for cutting the sheet-like cluster substrate to a column or a row of strip-like cluster substrates. The cutting blade 3 is composed of a base part 2 and a plurality of cutting blades 3 for cutting the film liquid crystal cell, and the cutting blades 3 are provided at a space from the adjacent cutting blade 3 equal to the width of the film liquid crystal cell on the base part 2. The cutting blade 3 is composed of a linear cutting part 4 and a positioning cutting part 5 formed on both end parts of the linear cutting part 4 and having a linear part orthogonal to the linear cutting part 4, and integrally formed. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、プラスチック等で形成されたシート状基板部材に形成されたフィルム液晶セルの切断加工をするフィルム液晶セルの切断用装置、切断用保持枠およびそれを用いた製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to an apparatus for cutting a film liquid crystal cell for cutting a film liquid crystal cell formed on a sheet-like substrate member made of plastic or the like, a holding frame for cutting, and a manufacturing method using the same.

近年、液晶パネルはフィルム液晶装置が開発され、様々な表示装置に使用されている。フィルム液晶装置は、基板部材としてポリカーボネートなどのプラスチック等で形成されるので、ガラス製と異なり、落としても割れず、軽いので持ち運びしやすい。また、矩形のみならず、多角形や異形に形成しやすいので、デザイン的にも優れた、美観の良い表示装置として腕時計の表示部などに用いられ、これから益々その用途は広がっている。   In recent years, liquid crystal panels have been developed as film liquid crystal devices and are used in various display devices. Since the film liquid crystal device is formed of a plastic such as polycarbonate as a substrate member, unlike glass, it is not broken even if dropped and is light and easy to carry. Further, since it is easy to form not only a rectangle but also a polygon or an irregular shape, it is used for a display unit of a wristwatch as a display device having a good design and a good appearance, and its uses are expanding more and more.

従来のフィルム液晶セルの製造方法を図6から図8を用いて説明する。   A conventional method for producing a film liquid crystal cell will be described with reference to FIGS.

図6は、従来のフィルム液晶セルの製造方法を説明する図である。図7は、フィルム液晶セルの製造方法に用いる従来の切断用保持枠を示す図である。図8は、短冊状集合基板を従来の切断用保持枠に載置した状態の図である。   FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining a conventional method for producing a film liquid crystal cell. FIG. 7 is a view showing a conventional cutting holding frame used in the method for producing a film liquid crystal cell. FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a state in which the strip-like aggregate substrate is placed on a conventional cutting holding frame.

矩形状をした2枚のシート状基板部材に、ITO(Indium Thin Oxide)等の透明電極からなる電極パターンをそれぞれ形成した後、液晶を注入する隙間を確保するためにギャップ材をスプレー等により塗布し、所定位置にエポキシ系樹脂等からなるシール材で枠を形成し、互いに対向させて貼着させ、フィルム液晶セル50を縦列および横列のマトリックス状に形成して、シート状集合基板51とする(同6(a))。   After forming an electrode pattern consisting of transparent electrodes such as ITO (Indium Thin Oxide) on two rectangular sheet-like substrate members, a gap material is applied by spraying etc. to ensure a gap for injecting liquid crystal Then, a frame is formed with a sealing material made of an epoxy resin or the like at a predetermined position, and the film liquid crystal cells 50 are formed in a matrix of columns and rows to form a sheet-like collective substrate 51. (Id. 6 (a)).

次に、シート状集合基板51を、直線状に形成された切り刃がフィルム液晶セル50の幅と同じ間隔に複数枚形成された切断用装置を実装したトムソンプレスによる打ち抜き加工にて、縦列のフィルム液晶セル50を切断し、短冊状集合基板52とする。同6(b)は、1枚の短冊状集合基板52を示す。   Next, the sheet-like collective substrate 51 is punched by a Thomson press equipped with a cutting device in which a plurality of cutting blades formed in a straight line at the same interval as the width of the film liquid crystal cell 50 are mounted. The film liquid crystal cell 50 is cut to form a strip-like collective substrate 52. FIG. 6B shows one strip-like collective substrate 52.

短冊状集合基板52を1枚1枚のフィルム液晶セル50とするために切断機に備えられている切断用保持枠に載置する。   In order to make the strip-like collective substrate 52 into one film liquid crystal cell 50, it is placed on a cutting holding frame provided in a cutting machine.

図7に示すように、切断用保持枠53は、短冊状集合基板52の長手方向の端部を嵌合するための凹部54が形成されており、この凹部54は、短冊状集合基板52を複数枚並べるためのものである。   As shown in FIG. 7, the cutting holding frame 53 is formed with a concave portion 54 for fitting the end portion in the longitudinal direction of the strip-shaped collective substrate 52, and the concave portion 54 forms the strip-shaped collective substrate 52. It is for arranging multiple sheets.

図8に短冊状集合基板52を切断用保持枠53に載置した状態を示す。このように、短冊状集合基板52を切断用保持枠53に載置し、直線状に形成された切り刃が複数枚形成された切断用装置を実装したトムソンプレスによる打ち抜き加工にて、1枚1枚のフィルム液晶セル50とする。図6(c)に、1枚のフィルム液晶セルを示す。   FIG. 8 shows a state in which the strip-like collective substrate 52 is placed on the cutting holding frame 53. In this way, the strip-shaped collective substrate 52 is placed on the cutting holding frame 53, and one sheet is punched by a Thomson press equipped with a cutting apparatus in which a plurality of linearly formed cutting blades are formed. One film liquid crystal cell 50 is used. FIG. 6C shows one film liquid crystal cell.

個々のフィルム液晶セルとした後に、液晶を注入し、注入口を樹脂で封止してフィルム液晶装置とする。   After forming individual film liquid crystal cells, liquid crystal is injected, and the injection port is sealed with resin to form a film liquid crystal device.

このようにして、シート状基板部材からフィルム液晶セルを製造している。   Thus, the film liquid crystal cell is manufactured from the sheet-like substrate member.

特許文献1および2には、切断用保持枠の記載はないが、シート状集合基板または短冊状集合基板からトムソンプレスによる打ち抜き加工で、フィルム液晶セルを製造する方法が記載されている。
特開2002−277860号公報(段落番号0031−0034) 特開2000−275597号公報(段落番号0040−0045)
Patent Documents 1 and 2 do not describe a holding frame for cutting, but describe a method of manufacturing a film liquid crystal cell by punching with a Thomson press from a sheet-like aggregate substrate or a strip-like aggregate substrate.
JP 2002-277860 A (paragraph numbers 0031-0034) JP 2000-275597 A (paragraph number 0040-0045)

しかしながら、従来のフィルム液晶セルの製造方法において、矩形状のシート状集合基板を短冊状集合基板に切断する際に使用する切り刃は、公差±0.2mm〜±0.1mm程度の精度であるが、シート状基板部材は、加工精度が悪く、公差±0.5mm程度である。従って、シート状集合基板を直線状の切り刃により、複数の短冊状集合基板としたとき、長手方向の長さは、最大1.0mmも異なる長さの短冊状集合基板となる場合がある。この異なる長さの短冊状集合基板の長手方向の一端部を揃え、切断用保持枠に載置し、切断することで、個々のフィルム液晶セルとする場合、切り刃が、フィルム液晶セルが形成された部分を誤って切断するという問題が発生する。   However, in the conventional film liquid crystal cell manufacturing method, the cutting blade used when cutting the rectangular sheet-like collective substrate into the strip-like collective substrate has an accuracy of a tolerance of ± 0.2 mm to ± 0.1 mm. However, the sheet-like substrate member has poor processing accuracy and has a tolerance of about ± 0.5 mm. Therefore, when the sheet-like collective substrate is formed into a plurality of strip-like collective substrates with a linear cutting blade, the length in the longitudinal direction may be a strip-like collective substrate having a length different by a maximum of 1.0 mm. When the individual ends of the strip-shaped collective substrates with different lengths are aligned, placed on the cutting holding frame, and cut to form individual film liquid crystal cells, the cutting blades form the film liquid crystal cells. There is a problem that the cut portion is cut by mistake.

そこで本発明は、精度の悪いシート状基板部材に形成するフィルム液晶セルの切断加工に際し、精度良く確実な切断ができるフィルム液晶セルの切断用装置、切断用保持枠およびそれを用いた製造方法を提供することを目的とする。   Accordingly, the present invention provides an apparatus for cutting a film liquid crystal cell, a holding frame for cutting, and a manufacturing method using the same, capable of accurately and reliably cutting a film liquid crystal cell formed on a sheet-like substrate member having low accuracy. The purpose is to provide.

この課題を解決するために本発明のフィルム液晶セルの切断用装置においては、シート状基板部材にフィルム液晶セルをマトリックス状に形成したシート状集合基板を、縦列または横列の短冊状集合基板に切断する複数の切り刃をフィルム液晶セルと同じ幅で等間隔に配置した。切り刃は、長手方向を切断する直線切断部と、短冊状集合基板の端部に凹部および凸部を形成する位置決め切断部を有するようにしたものである。   In order to solve this problem, in the apparatus for cutting a film liquid crystal cell according to the present invention, a sheet-like aggregate substrate in which film liquid crystal cells are formed in a matrix on a sheet-like substrate member is cut into a strip-like aggregate substrate in columns or rows. A plurality of cutting blades were arranged at equal intervals with the same width as the film liquid crystal cell. The cutting blade has a linear cutting part that cuts in the longitudinal direction and a positioning cutting part that forms a concave part and a convex part at the end of the strip-like aggregate substrate.

これにより、短冊状集合基板を等間隔に配置した切り刃の間隔の幅で切断でき、個々のフィルム液晶セルとする際に、短冊状集合基板の端部に位置合わせのための凹部および凸部が形成できる。   Thereby, the strip-shaped aggregate substrate can be cut with the width of the interval between the cutting blades arranged at equal intervals, and when forming individual film liquid crystal cells, the concave and convex portions for alignment at the end of the strip-shaped aggregate substrate Can be formed.

また、本発明のフィルム液晶セルの切断用保持枠においては、短冊状集合基板の長手方向の両端部に凹部と凸部を形成する位置決め切断部を有するフィルム液晶セルの切断用装置で切断された短冊状集合基板の長手方向の両端部を、空間部を介して平行した2辺で支持する枠部を有し、枠部の内側に位置決め部が対向して形成され、短冊状集合基板の両端部に形成された凹部と凸部に当接する、突出部と収納部を備え、短冊状集合基板の長手方向に沿った端辺に当接する幅基準部および幅調整部と、切り刃の位置決め切断部の直線部により切断される短冊状集合基板の端部の端辺に当接する長さ基準部と長さ調整部とを備えたフィルム液晶セルの切断用保持枠としたものである。   Further, in the holding frame for cutting a film liquid crystal cell of the present invention, the film liquid crystal cell was cut by a cutting apparatus for film liquid crystal cell having positioning cutting portions that form concave and convex portions at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the strip-shaped aggregate substrate. It has a frame part that supports both ends in the longitudinal direction of the strip-like collective substrate with two sides parallel to each other through the space part, and a positioning part is formed on the inner side of the frame part so as to face both ends of the strip-like collective substrate. A width reference portion and a width adjustment portion that are in contact with the edges along the longitudinal direction of the strip-shaped aggregate substrate, and a cutting edge positioning cut. This is a film liquid crystal cell cutting holding frame provided with a length reference portion and a length adjusting portion that come into contact with the end side of the end portion of the strip-like collective substrate cut by the straight portion of the portion.

これにより、短冊状集合基板を個々のフィルム液晶セルとする際に、短冊状集合基板の短手方向の長さは、幅基準部および幅調整部で位置合わせができ、長手方向は、長さ基準部および長さ調整部で位置合わせができるので、精度良く短冊状集合基板を切断用保持枠に載置することができる。   Thus, when the strip-like collective substrate is an individual film liquid crystal cell, the length in the short direction of the strip-like collective substrate can be aligned by the width reference portion and the width adjusting portion, and the longitudinal direction is the length. Since the alignment can be performed by the reference portion and the length adjusting portion, the strip-like aggregate substrate can be placed on the cutting holding frame with high accuracy.

また、本発明のフィルム液晶セルの製造方法においては、短冊状集合基板の端部に凹部と凸部を形成する位置決め切断部を有するフィルム液晶セルの切断用装置で切断された短冊状集合基板を、切断用保持枠の内側に短冊状集合基板の端部に凹部が当接する突出部と、凸部が当接する収納部を備えた位置決め部が対向して形成されたフィルム液晶セルの切断用保持枠の位置決め部が有する長さ基準部およびに幅基準部に突き当て、長さ調整部および幅調整部に形成された傾斜面に短冊状集合基板を沿ってずらしながら載置し、短冊状集合基板を切断して、個々のフィルム液晶セルに切断するフィルム液晶セルの製造方法としたものである。   Further, in the method for producing a film liquid crystal cell of the present invention, a strip-like collective substrate cut by a film liquid crystal cell cutting device having a positioning cut portion that forms a concave portion and a convex portion at an end portion of the strip-like collective substrate. The holding for cutting a film liquid crystal cell in which a positioning part having a protruding part where the concave part comes into contact with the end part of the strip-shaped collective substrate and a storage part where the convex part comes into contact is formed inside the holding frame for cutting. Abutting against the length reference portion and the width reference portion of the frame positioning portion, the strip adjustment substrate is placed on the inclined surface formed at the length adjustment portion and the width adjustment portion while being shifted along the strip-like assembly substrate. In this method, the substrate is cut and cut into individual film liquid crystal cells.

これにより、切断用保持枠の位置決め部に備えた長さ基準部および幅基準部に短冊状集合基板を突き当てて、長さ調整部および幅調整部の傾斜面を沿ってずらすように載置することで、切断用装置の切り刃の公差の精度で形成された短冊状集合基板の誤差を傾斜面で吸収することができるので、精度よく短冊状集合基板の切断ができる。   As a result, the strip-shaped collective substrate is abutted against the length reference portion and the width reference portion provided in the positioning portion of the cutting holding frame, and is placed so as to shift the inclined surfaces of the length adjustment portion and the width adjustment portion. By doing so, since the error of the strip-like collective substrate formed with the accuracy of the tolerance of the cutting blade of the cutting device can be absorbed by the inclined surface, the strip-like collective substrate can be cut with high accuracy.

以上に述べたように、本発明によれば以下の効果を奏することができる。
(1)シート状集合基板を本発明の切断用装置にて切断することで、短冊状集合基板を、個々のフィルム液晶セルとする際に、位置合わせのための凹部および凸部が形成でき、切断用保持枠の幅基準部および長さ基準部に突き当て載置することで、シート状集合基板の加工精度の公差±0.5mmが、切り刃の公差±0.2mm〜±0.1mmの精度を基準にフィルム液晶セルの切断加工をすることができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.
(1) By cutting the sheet-like collective substrate with the cutting apparatus of the present invention, when the strip-like collective substrate is made into individual film liquid crystal cells, concave and convex portions for alignment can be formed, By abutting and mounting on the width reference part and length reference part of the holding frame for cutting, the tolerance of processing accuracy of the sheet-like collective substrate is ± 0.5 mm, and the tolerance of the cutting blade is ± 0.2 mm to ± 0.1 mm The film liquid crystal cell can be cut on the basis of the accuracy.

よって、短冊状集合基板を個々のフィルム液晶セルとする際に、フィルム液晶セルの部分を誤って切断することが防止できる。
(2)短冊状集合基板を載置する切断用保持枠に、短冊状集合基板が当接する面を傾斜面とすることで、短冊状集合基板を載置する際に、シート状集合基板から短冊状集合基板へ形成する際の切断時の切り刃の公差による誤差が吸収できる。
Therefore, when the strip-like collective substrate is used as an individual film liquid crystal cell, it is possible to prevent the film liquid crystal cell portion from being cut by mistake.
(2) When the strip-like collective substrate is placed on the cutting holding frame on which the strip-like collective substrate is placed, the surface in contact with the strip-like collective substrate is an inclined surface. The error due to the tolerance of the cutting blade during cutting when forming on the aggregated substrate can be absorbed.

よって、切断用保持枠に複数枚の短冊状集合基板を載置する際に、精度良く並べることが可能となり、短冊状集合基板を個々のフィルム液晶セルとする際に、フィルム液晶セルにかかる部分を切断することが防止できる。
(3)切断用装置を用いてシート状集合基板を切断する際に、直線切断部と前記位置決め切断部の接続部を、シート状集合基板に当接する位置からシート状集合基板の端辺までの距離が、一側と他側で異なる距離となるように切断用装置を配置し、シート状集合基板を切断することで、短冊状集合基板の端部に形成された位置合わせのための凸部の形状を一側と他側で異なる形状に形成され、切断用保持枠の枠部に対向するように配置した位置決め部の収納部を短冊状集合基板の端部に形成された凸部に嵌合するようにそれぞれの収納部を形成することにより、切断用金型に短冊状集合基板を載置する方向を一方向とすることで、誤った方向で切断用金型に短冊状集合基板を載置することが防止できる。
Therefore, when mounting a plurality of strip-like aggregate substrates on the holding frame for cutting, it becomes possible to arrange them with high accuracy, and when the strip-like aggregate substrates are used as individual film liquid crystal cells, the portions that are applied to the film liquid crystal cells Can be prevented from being cut.
(3) When cutting the sheet-like collective substrate using the cutting device, the connecting portion between the linear cutting portion and the positioning cut portion is positioned from the position where the linear cut portion contacts the sheet-like collective substrate to the edge of the sheet-like collective substrate. A convex part for alignment formed at the end of the strip-like aggregate substrate by arranging the cutting device so that the distance is different on one side and the other side and cutting the sheet-like aggregate substrate The positioning part of the positioning part, which is formed in a different shape on one side and the other side and arranged to face the frame part of the cutting holding frame, is fitted into the convex part formed at the end part of the strip-shaped collective substrate. By forming each storage part so as to match, the direction in which the strip-like collective substrate is placed on the cutting die is set to one direction, so that the strip-like collective substrate is placed on the cutting die in the wrong direction. Placement can be prevented.

本願の請求項1に記載の発明は、フィルム液晶セルをマトリックス状に形成したシート状集合基板を、縦列または横列の短冊状集合基板に切断する複数の切り刃が等間隔に配置されたフィルム液晶セルの切断用装置において、前記切り刃は、前記短冊状集合基板の長手方向を切断する直線切断部と、前記短冊状集合基板の端部であって前記短冊状集合基板の短手方向一側に凹部を形成するとともに他側に凸部を形成する位置決め切断部とを備えたことを特徴とするフィルム液晶装置の切断用装置としたものであり、短冊状集合基板を等間隔に配置した切り刃の間隔の幅で切断し、個々のフィルム液晶セルとする際に、短冊状集合基板の端部に位置合わせのための凹部および凸部が形成できる。   The invention according to claim 1 of the present application is a film liquid crystal in which a plurality of cutting blades for cutting a sheet-like collective substrate in which film liquid crystal cells are formed in a matrix shape into a strip-like collective substrate in columns or rows are arranged at equal intervals In the cell cutting apparatus, the cutting blade includes a linear cutting portion that cuts a longitudinal direction of the strip-shaped aggregate substrate, and an end portion of the strip-shaped aggregate substrate, and one side in the lateral direction of the strip-shaped aggregate substrate And a positioning cutting part for forming a convex part on the other side, and a cutting device for a film liquid crystal device characterized by comprising a strip-like collective substrate arranged at equal intervals When cutting with the width of the blade interval to form individual film liquid crystal cells, concave and convex portions for alignment can be formed at the ends of the strip-like aggregate substrate.

請求項2に記載の発明は、前記位置決め切断部は、前記直線切断部の両端部にそれぞれ形成され、前記直線切断部と直交する直線部を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1記載のフィルム液晶セルの切断用装置としたものであり、シート状集合基板を切断して短冊状集合基板を形成する際に、短冊状集合基板の長手方向の位置合わせのための凹部および凸部が、長手方向の両端部に、長手方向に沿った端辺に直交して形成できる。   The invention according to claim 2 is the film according to claim 1, wherein the positioning and cutting portions are formed at both ends of the linear cutting portion, respectively, and are provided with straight portions orthogonal to the linear cutting portion. When the sheet-like collective substrate is cut to form a strip-like collective substrate, the concave and convex portions for aligning the strip-like collective substrate in the longitudinal direction are long. It can be formed at both ends of the direction perpendicular to the end side along the longitudinal direction.

請求項3に記載の発明は、フィルム液晶セルをマトリックス状に形成したシート状集合基板を、縦列または横列の短冊状集合基板を切断する複数の切り刃が等間隔に配置され、前記切り刃に前記シート状集合基板の長手方向を切断する直線切断部と、前記短冊状集合基板の端部であって前記短冊状集合基板の短手方向一側に凹部を形成するとともに他側に凸部を形成する位置決め切断部とを備え、前記位置決め切断部は、前記直線切断部の両端部にそれぞれ形成され、前記直線切断部と直交する直線部を備えたフィルム液晶セルの切断用装置で切断した前記短冊状集合基板の両端部を、空間部を介して平行した二辺で支持する枠部の内側に、開口部と奥部を有する位置決め部が対向して形成されたフィルム液晶セルの切断用保持枠であって、前記位置決め部の前記開口部は、前記短冊状集合基板の短手方向の距離と同じ距離で、前記短冊状集合基板の長手方向に沿った一端辺に当接する幅基準部と、他端辺に当接する幅調整部とを備え、前記位置決め部の前記奥部は、前記幅基準部および前記幅調整部を介して前記空間部と接続され、前記短冊状集合基板の端部の短手方向一側に形成された凹部が当接する突出部と、他側に形成された凸部に当接する収納部とを備え、前記空間部を介して対向する前記突出部は、前記位置決め切断部の前記直線部によって切断される前記短冊状集合基板の端辺が当接する一方の前記突出部に長さ基準部を備え、他方の前記突出部に長さ調整部を備えたことを特徴とするフィルム液晶セルの切断用保持枠としたものであり、短冊状集合基板を個々のフィルム液晶セルとする際に、短冊状集合基板の短手方向の長さは、幅基準部および幅調整部で位置合わせができ、長手方向は、長さ基準部および長さ調整部で位置合わせすることができるので、精度良く短冊状集合基板を切断用保持枠に載置することができる。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, a plurality of cutting blades for cutting a sheet-like collective substrate in which film liquid crystal cells are formed in a matrix are cut at vertical or horizontal strip-like collective substrates are arranged at equal intervals. A linear cutting portion that cuts the longitudinal direction of the sheet-like aggregate substrate, and a concave portion formed at one end of the strip-like aggregate substrate in the short direction of the strip-like aggregate substrate and a convex portion on the other side A positioning cutting portion to be formed, and the positioning cutting portions are formed at both ends of the linear cutting portion, respectively, and cut by a film liquid crystal cell cutting device having a linear portion orthogonal to the linear cutting portion. Holding for cutting a film liquid crystal cell in which a positioning part having an opening part and a back part is opposed to each other inside a frame part that supports both ends of a strip-like collective substrate with two parallel sides through a space part A frame, The opening of the positioning portion has a width reference portion that is in contact with one end side along the longitudinal direction of the strip-like aggregate substrate at the same distance as the distance in the short direction of the strip-like aggregate substrate, and the other end side. A width adjusting portion that abuts, and the back portion of the positioning portion is connected to the space portion via the width reference portion and the width adjusting portion, and is arranged in the short direction of the end portion of the strip-like aggregate substrate. A projecting portion that contacts the concave portion formed on the side and a storage portion that contacts the convex portion formed on the other side, and the projecting portion that faces the space portion is the straight line of the positioning cutting portion A film liquid crystal cell characterized in that a length reference portion is provided in one of the protruding portions, with which an end side of the strip-like aggregate substrate cut by a portion abuts, and a length adjusting portion is provided in the other protruding portion. This is a holding frame for cutting, and strip-shaped assembly substrates are attached to individual frames. When using a LUM liquid crystal cell, the length of the strip-shaped assembled substrate in the short direction can be aligned with the width reference portion and the width adjustment portion, and the longitudinal direction is aligned with the length reference portion and the length adjustment portion. Therefore, the strip-like aggregate substrate can be placed on the cutting holding frame with high accuracy.

請求項4に記載の発明は、前記幅調整部および前記長さ調整部は、上方に向かって広がるように傾斜面が形成されたことを特徴とする請求項3記載のフィルム液晶セルの切断用保持枠としたものであり、短冊状集合基板を切断用保持枠に載置する際に、調整部の傾斜面で、シート状集合基板から短冊状集合基板とする際に生じた長さの誤差が吸収できる。   The invention according to claim 4 is characterized in that the width adjusting portion and the length adjusting portion are formed with inclined surfaces so as to expand upward, for cutting a film liquid crystal cell according to claim 3. This is a holding frame, and when the strip-shaped collective substrate is placed on the cutting holding frame, an error in the length caused when the strip-shaped collective substrate is changed from the sheet-shaped collective substrate on the inclined surface of the adjustment unit. Can be absorbed.

請求項5に記載の発明は、前記幅基準部または前記幅調整部に直交する前記収納部の端辺から、対向する前記収納部の端辺までの距離は、一方の収納部と他方の収納部で、異なる長さに形成されたことを特徴とする請求項4に記載のフィルム液晶セルの切断用保持枠としたものであり、短冊状集合基板を載置する際に、短冊状集合基板を載置する方向が区別できる。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the distance from the end of the storage unit orthogonal to the width reference portion or the width adjustment unit to the opposite end of the storage unit is the one storage unit and the other storage 5. The film liquid crystal cell cutting holding frame according to claim 4, wherein the strip-shaped collective substrate is placed when the strip-shaped collective substrate is placed. Can be distinguished from each other.

請求項6に記載の発明は、フィルム液晶セルをマトリックス状に形成したシート状集合基板を切断加工するフィルム液晶セルの製造方法において、前記シート状集合基板の縦列または横列の短冊状集合基板を切断する複数の切り刃が等間隔に配置され、前記切り刃に前記シート状集合基板の長手方向を切断する直線切断部と、前記短冊状集合基板の端部であって前記短冊状集合基板の短手方向一側に凹部を形成するとともに他側に凸部を形成する位置決め切断部とを備え、前記位置決め切断部は、前記直線切断部の両端部にそれぞれ形成され、前記直線切断部と直交する直線部を備えたフィルム液晶セルの切断用装置を使用して、前記シート状集合基板を切断して短冊状集合基板とし、前記短冊状集合基板の両端部を、空間部を介して平行した二辺で支持する枠部の内側に、開口部と奥部を有する位置決め部が対向して形成され、前記位置決め部の前記開口部は、前記短冊状集合基板の短手方向の距離と同じ距離で、前記短冊状集合基板の長手方向に沿った一端辺に当接する幅基準部と、他端辺に当接する幅調整部とを備え、前記位置決め部の奥部は、前記幅基準部および前記幅調整部を介して前記空間部と接続され、前記短冊状集合基板の端部の短手方向一側に形成された凹部が当接する突出部と、他側に形成された凸部に当接する収納部とを備え、前記空間部を介して対向する前記突出部は、前記位置決め切断部の前記直線部によって切断される前記短冊状集合基板の端部の端辺が当接する一方の前記突出部に長さ基準部を備え、他方の前記突出部に長さ調整部を備え、前記幅調整部および前記長さ調整部は、上方に向かって広がるように傾斜面が形成されたフィルム液晶セルの切断用保持枠を切断用台に固定し、前記短冊状集合基板を前記切断用保持枠に載置する際に、前記短冊状集合基板の長手方向に沿った一側端辺を、対向して形成された前記幅基準部に突き当てるとともに、前記短冊状集合基板の長手方向の一側端部の端辺を、前記位置決め部の前記長さ基準部に突き当て、前記長さ基準部と前記幅基準部のそれぞれに対向して形成された前記幅調整部および前記長さ調整部の傾斜面に沿って前記短冊状集合基板をずらしながら載置し、前記短冊状集合基板を切断して個々のフィルム液晶セルとすることを特徴とするフィルム液晶セルの製造方法としたものであり、切断用保持枠の位置決め部に備えた長さ基準部および幅基準部に短冊状集合基板を突き当てて、長さ調整部および幅調整部の傾斜面に沿って短冊状集合基板をずらすように載置することで、切断用装置の切り刃の公差の精度で形成された短冊状集合基板の誤差を傾斜面で吸収することができるので、精度よく短冊状集合基板の切断ができる。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a film liquid crystal cell manufacturing method for cutting a sheet-like collective substrate in which film liquid crystal cells are formed in a matrix shape. A plurality of cutting blades arranged at equal intervals, a linear cutting portion that cuts the longitudinal direction of the sheet-like collective substrate on the cutting blade, and an end portion of the strip-like collective substrate that is short of the strip-like collective substrate A positioning cut portion that forms a concave portion on one side in the hand direction and a convex portion on the other side, and the positioning cut portions are formed at both ends of the linear cut portion, respectively, and orthogonal to the straight cut portion Using a device for cutting a film liquid crystal cell having a straight portion, the sheet-like collective substrate is cut into a strip-like collective substrate, and both ends of the strip-like collective substrate are parallel to each other through a space portion. A positioning part having an opening and a back part is formed on the inner side of the frame part supported by two sides, and the opening of the positioning part is the same distance as the distance in the short direction of the strip-like aggregate substrate. And a width reference part that contacts one end side along the longitudinal direction of the strip-like collective substrate, and a width adjustment part that contacts the other end side, and the inner part of the positioning part includes the width reference part and the width reference part Connected to the space portion via a width adjusting portion, and contacts a protrusion formed on one side in the short direction of the end of the strip-like aggregate substrate and a protrusion formed on the other side. The projecting portion provided with a storage portion and facing through the space portion is one of the projecting portions with which the edge of the end portion of the strip-like collective substrate that is cut by the linear portion of the positioning cut portion abuts. Provided with a length reference part, the other protrusion part with a length adjustment part, and the width The adjusting unit and the length adjusting unit fix a cutting holding frame of a film liquid crystal cell having an inclined surface so as to spread upward, to a cutting table, and the strip-like collective substrate is fixed to the cutting holding frame. And the one side end along the longitudinal direction of the strip-like collective substrate is abutted against the width reference portion formed oppositely, and one side in the longitudinal direction of the strip-like collective substrate An end side of the end portion is abutted against the length reference portion of the positioning portion, and the width adjustment portion and the length adjustment portion formed to face each of the length reference portion and the width reference portion. It is a manufacturing method of a film liquid crystal cell, characterized in that it is placed while shifting the strip-shaped collective substrate along an inclined surface, and the strip-shaped collective substrate is cut into individual film liquid crystal cells, Length reference provided in the positioning part of the cutting holding frame Of the cutting blade of the cutting device by placing the strip-like collective substrate against the strip and the width reference portion and placing the strip-like collective substrate along the inclined surfaces of the length adjusting portion and the width adjusting portion. Since the error of the strip-like aggregate substrate formed with tolerance accuracy can be absorbed by the inclined surface, the strip-like aggregate substrate can be cut with high accuracy.

請求項7に記載の発明は、前記切断用装置を用いてシート状集合基板を切断して短冊状集合基板とする際に、前記直線切断部と前記位置決め切断部の接続部が、前記シート状集合基板に当接する位置から、前記シート状集合基板の端辺までの距離が、一側と他側で異なる距離となるように前記切断用装置を配置し、前記シート状集合基板を切断して短冊状集合基板とすることを特徴とする請求項6記載のフィルム液晶セルの製造方法としたものであり、短冊状集合基板の長手方向に両端部に形成された位置合わせのための凹部および凸部の形状が、一側と他側で異なる形状とすることができる。   In the invention according to claim 7, when the sheet-like collective substrate is cut into the strip-like collective substrate by using the cutting apparatus, the connecting portion between the linear cut portion and the positioning cut portion is the sheet-like shape. The cutting device is arranged so that the distance from the position contacting the collective substrate to the edge of the sheet-like collective substrate is different on one side and the other side, and the sheet-like collective substrate is cut. 7. A method for manufacturing a film liquid crystal cell according to claim 6, wherein the strip-shaped aggregate substrate is a concave-convex and convex portion for alignment formed at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the strip-shaped aggregate substrate. The shape of the part may be different from one side to the other side.

本発明の実施の形態に係るフィルム液晶セルの切断用装置および切断用保持枠について、図1から図5に基づいて説明する。   An apparatus for cutting a film liquid crystal cell and a holding frame for cutting according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

図1は、本実施の形態に係るフィルム液晶セルの切断用装置の切り刃側から見た図である。   FIG. 1 is a view of the film liquid crystal cell cutting apparatus according to the present embodiment as viewed from the cutting blade side.

図2は、本実施の形態のフィルム液晶セルの切断用装置により得られるフィルム液晶セルであり、(a)はシート状集合基板の平面図、(b)は短冊状集合基板の平面図、(c)はフィルム液晶セルである。   FIG. 2 is a film liquid crystal cell obtained by the apparatus for cutting a film liquid crystal cell of the present embodiment, wherein (a) is a plan view of a sheet-like aggregate substrate, (b) is a plan view of a strip-like aggregate substrate, c) is a film liquid crystal cell.

図1において、切断用装置1は、基台部2とシート状基板部材を切断する複数の切り刃3から構成されている。   In FIG. 1, a cutting device 1 is composed of a base 2 and a plurality of cutting blades 3 for cutting a sheet-like substrate member.

基台部2は、略直方体状をしており、金型剛材で形成されている。   The base part 2 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape and is formed of a mold rigid material.

切り刃3は、隣接する切り刃3とはフィルム液晶セルの幅と同じ間隔で基台部2に備えられている。切り刃3は、直線切断部4と、直線切断部4の両端部に接続された位置決め切断部5で構成され、一体的に形成されている。切り刃3は、±0.2mm程度の公差の精度で形成される。   The cutting blade 3 is provided in the base part 2 with the same space | interval as the width | variety of a film liquid crystal cell with the adjacent cutting blade 3. FIG. The cutting blade 3 is composed of a linear cutting portion 4 and positioning cutting portions 5 connected to both ends of the linear cutting portion 4 and is integrally formed. The cutting blade 3 is formed with a tolerance accuracy of about ± 0.2 mm.

基台部2は、切り刃3を固定できるものであれば良いので、金型剛材の他に、木製、プラスチックや樹脂で形成し、切り刃3を装着する位置に溝を形成して、切り刃3を嵌め込むことで切断用装置1とすることも可能である。   As long as the base 2 can fix the cutting blade 3, in addition to the mold rigid material, it is formed of wood, plastic or resin, and a groove is formed at the position where the cutting blade 3 is mounted. It is also possible to make the cutting device 1 by fitting the cutting blade 3.

直線切断部4は、マトリックス状に配列されたフィルム液晶セルを短冊状に切断するため、直線状に形成されている。   The linear cutting part 4 is formed in a straight line in order to cut the film liquid crystal cells arranged in a matrix into a strip.

位置決め切断部5は、L字状に形成されており、直線切断部4に位置決め切断部5の直線部が直交するように接続されている。それぞれの切り刃3は、位置決め切断部5が、同じ方向に直線切断部4に接続されている。   The positioning and cutting part 5 is formed in an L shape, and is connected to the linear cutting part 4 so that the linear part of the positioning and cutting part 5 is orthogonal. Each cutting blade 3 has a positioning cutting portion 5 connected to a straight cutting portion 4 in the same direction.

直線切断部4および位置決め切断部5の長手方向の長さは、シート状集合基板の長さよりも長く形成されている。   The lengths in the longitudinal direction of the linear cutting part 4 and the positioning cutting part 5 are formed longer than the length of the sheet-like aggregate substrate.

図2(a)において、シート状集合基板6は、矩形状のポリカーボネートなどのプラスチックで、フィルム液晶セル7がマトリックス状に形成され、周囲を不要部8としている。   In FIG. 2A, a sheet-like collective substrate 6 is made of a plastic such as a rectangular polycarbonate, and film liquid crystal cells 7 are formed in a matrix shape, and the periphery is an unnecessary portion 8.

図2(b)において、短冊状集合基板9は、切断用装置1によりシート状集合基板6を縦列で切断した短冊状であり、フィルム液晶セル7が連続して連なり、両端部の不要部8が切断されることで、後述する切断用保持枠に保持される保持部10が形成される。保持部10は、L字形状をした位置決め切断部5により切断されることで、長手方向の一端部の短手方向一側に第1凸部11および他側に第1凹部12と、他端部の短手方向一側に第2凸部13および他側に第2凹部14が、それぞれ矩形状に形成される。   In FIG. 2 (b), the strip-like collective substrate 9 is a strip-like shape obtained by cutting the sheet-like collective substrate 6 in a column by the cutting device 1, and the film liquid crystal cells 7 are continuously connected, and unnecessary portions 8 at both ends. As a result of cutting, a holding portion 10 is formed which is held by a cutting holding frame, which will be described later. The holding part 10 is cut by the L-shaped positioning cutting part 5 so that the first convex part 11 on one side in the short side of the one end part in the longitudinal direction, the first concave part 12 on the other side, and the other end A second convex portion 13 is formed on one side in the short direction of the portion, and a second concave portion 14 is formed on the other side in a rectangular shape.

次に、短冊状集合基板9を載置して個々のフィルム液晶セル7とする切断用保持枠の説明をする。   Next, a description will be given of a cutting holding frame on which the strip-like collective substrate 9 is placed to form individual film liquid crystal cells 7.

図3は、本実施の形態に係るフィルム液晶セルの切断用保持枠の平面図である。   FIG. 3 is a plan view of the cutting holding frame of the film liquid crystal cell according to the present embodiment.

切断用保持枠15は、枠部16と空間部17とで構成されており、枠部16の外形は略矩形状をしている。枠部16には、切断機(図示せず)の切断用台に載置して固定するための貫通孔である固定孔18および開口部を有する位置決め孔19が形成され、短冊状集合基板9の保持部10(図2(b)参照)を載置し保持するための開口部と奥部を有する凹形状をした第1位置決め部20および第2位置決め部21が空間部17を介して対向する枠部16の平行した2辺に形成され、この組み合わせが等間隔に形成されている。   The cutting holding frame 15 includes a frame portion 16 and a space portion 17, and the outer shape of the frame portion 16 has a substantially rectangular shape. The frame portion 16 is formed with a fixing hole 18 which is a through hole for mounting and fixing on a cutting table of a cutting machine (not shown), and a positioning hole 19 having an opening, and the strip-like collective substrate 9 The first positioning part 20 and the second positioning part 21 having a concave shape having an opening and a back part for placing and holding the holding part 10 (see FIG. 2B) are opposed to each other through the space part 17. The frame portion 16 is formed on two parallel sides, and this combination is formed at equal intervals.

図2と図4にて、第1位置決め部20および第2位置決め部21の形状について、詳細に説明をする。   2 and 4, the shapes of the first positioning unit 20 and the second positioning unit 21 will be described in detail.

図4(a)は、図3のA部拡大図、図4(b)は図3のB部拡大図である。   4A is an enlarged view of a portion A in FIG. 3, and FIG. 4B is an enlarged view of a portion B in FIG.

図2(b)と図4(a)において、第1位置決め部20には、矩形状の凹部である第1収納部22と、凸部である第1突出部23が形成されている。短冊状集合基板9の保持部10を載置した場合に、第1収納部22には保持部10の第1凸部11が当接し、第1突出部23には保持部10の第1凹部12が当接する。   2B and 4A, the first positioning portion 20 is formed with a first storage portion 22 that is a rectangular recess and a first protrusion 23 that is a protrusion. When the holding part 10 of the strip-shaped collective substrate 9 is placed, the first convex part 11 of the holding part 10 comes into contact with the first storage part 22, and the first concave part of the holding part 10 is brought into contact with the first protruding part 23. 12 abuts.

また、第1位置決め部20は、短冊状集合基板9の長手方向に沿った一側端辺に当接させて短手方向の位置決めをする第1幅基準部26と、他側端辺が当接して第1幅基準部26に対向する第1幅調整部29とを備えている。   Further, the first positioning portion 20 is in contact with the first width reference portion 26 for positioning in the short direction by abutting on one side edge along the longitudinal direction of the strip-shaped aggregate substrate 9 and the other side edge is abutted. And a first width adjusting portion 29 that is in contact with and faces the first width reference portion 26.

第1幅基準部26と第1幅調整部29の間隔は、切り刃3の直線切断部4の間隔と同じとしている。   The interval between the first width reference portion 26 and the first width adjustment portion 29 is the same as the interval between the linear cutting portions 4 of the cutting blade 3.

また、第1位置決め部20は、短冊状集合基板9の位置決め切断部5の直線部によって切断される、短冊状集合基板9の端辺が当接する長さ基準部28を備えている。   The first positioning portion 20 includes a length reference portion 28 that is cut by the linear portion of the positioning and cutting portion 5 of the strip-shaped collective substrate 9 and abuts the end sides of the strip-shaped collective substrate 9.

第1幅基準部26と長さ基準部28は、垂直面としている。   The first width reference portion 26 and the length reference portion 28 are vertical surfaces.

図2(b)と図4(b)において、第2位置決め部21には、矩形状の凹部である第2収納部24と、凸部である第2突出部25が形成された形状をしている。短冊状集合基板9の保持部10を載置した場合に、第2収納部24には保持部10の第2凸部13が当接し、第2突出部25には保持部10の第2凹部14が当接する。   2B and 4B, the second positioning portion 21 has a shape in which a second storage portion 24 that is a rectangular concave portion and a second protrusion portion 25 that is a convex portion are formed. ing. When the holding portion 10 of the strip-shaped collective substrate 9 is placed, the second convex portion 13 of the holding portion 10 comes into contact with the second storage portion 24, and the second concave portion of the holding portion 10 is brought into contact with the second protruding portion 25. 14 abuts.

また、第2位置決め部21には、短冊状集合基板9の長手方向に沿った一側端辺に当接させて短手方向の位置決めをする第2幅基準部27と、他側端辺が当接して第2幅基準部27に対向する第2幅調整部30とを備えている。   Further, the second positioning portion 21 has a second width reference portion 27 for positioning in the short direction by abutting on one side edge along the longitudinal direction of the strip-like collective substrate 9, and the other side edge. And a second width adjusting portion 30 that contacts the second width reference portion 27.

第2幅基準部27と第2幅調整部30の間隔は、複数の切り刃3の直線切断部4の間隔と同じとしている。   The interval between the second width reference portion 27 and the second width adjustment portion 30 is the same as the interval between the linear cutting portions 4 of the plurality of cutting blades 3.

また、第2位置決め部21は、短冊状集合基板9の位置決め切断部5の直線部によって切断される、短冊状集合基板9の端辺が当接し、長さ基準部28に対向する長さ調整部31を備えている。第2幅基準部27は、垂直面としている。   Further, the second positioning portion 21 is cut by the linear portion of the positioning and cutting portion 5 of the strip-like collective substrate 9, and the length adjustment is made so that the end side of the strip-like collective substrate 9 contacts and faces the length reference portion 28. The unit 31 is provided. The second width reference portion 27 is a vertical plane.

第1幅基準部26と第2幅基準部27を結ぶ仮想線および第1幅調整部29と第2幅調整部30を結ぶ仮想線は、枠部16の平行した2辺に直交するように形成される。   An imaginary line connecting the first width reference portion 26 and the second width reference portion 27 and an imaginary line connecting the first width adjustment portion 29 and the second width adjustment portion 30 are orthogonal to two parallel sides of the frame portion 16. It is formed.

枠部16に形成されたそれぞれの長さ基準部28を結ぶ仮想線および長さ調整部31を結ぶ仮想線は、枠部16の平行した2辺に平行するように形成されている。   An imaginary line connecting the length reference portions 28 formed on the frame portion 16 and an imaginary line connecting the length adjustment portions 31 are formed to be parallel to two parallel sides of the frame portion 16.

長さ基準部28と長さ調整部31の距離は、切り刃3の直線切断部4の長さと同じとしている。   The distance between the length reference portion 28 and the length adjusting portion 31 is the same as the length of the linear cutting portion 4 of the cutting blade 3.

第1幅調整部29に直交する第1収納部22の端辺から対向する端辺までの距離L1は、第2幅調整部30に直交する第2収納部24の端辺から対向する端辺までの距離L2とは、異なる長さに形成されている。このそれぞれの長さは、切断用装置1にて、シート状集合基板6を切断して短冊状集合基板9とする際に、切断用装置1の直線切断部4と位置決め切断部5の接続部が当接するシート状集合基板6の端部からの距離を、一側をL1とし、他側をL2とするように切断する。   The distance L1 from the end side of the first storage unit 22 orthogonal to the first width adjustment unit 29 to the opposite end side is the end side opposite to the end side of the second storage unit 24 orthogonal to the second width adjustment unit 30. The distance L2 is formed in a different length. The length of each of the connecting portions of the linear cutting portion 4 and the positioning cutting portion 5 of the cutting device 1 when the sheet-like collective substrate 6 is cut into the strip-like collective substrate 9 by the cutting device 1. Is cut so that the distance from the end of the sheet-like collective substrate 6 that contacts the surface is L1 on one side and L2 on the other side.

これにより、短冊状集合基板9の端部に形成された第1凸部11の幅がL1に形成され、第2凸部13の幅がL2に形成されるので、第1凸部11が第1収納部22に嵌合し、第2凸部13が第2収納部24に嵌合する。   Thereby, the width of the first convex portion 11 formed at the end of the strip-shaped aggregate substrate 9 is formed at L1, and the width of the second convex portion 13 is formed at L2, so that the first convex portion 11 is The first convex portion 13 is fitted into the first accommodating portion 22, and the second convex portion 13 is fitted into the second accommodating portion 24.

第1幅調整部29、第2幅調整部30および長さ調整部31は、それぞれ上方に向かって広がる傾斜面が形成されている。傾斜面の上端部から、下端部に接する仮想垂直面までの距離は0.2mm程度に形成されている。   Each of the first width adjusting unit 29, the second width adjusting unit 30, and the length adjusting unit 31 has an inclined surface that extends upward. The distance from the upper end of the inclined surface to the virtual vertical surface in contact with the lower end is about 0.2 mm.

以上のように構成された切断用装置および切断用保持枠を用い、フィルム液晶セルの製造方法を図1から図5に基づいて説明する。   A method for manufacturing a film liquid crystal cell will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5 using the cutting device and the cutting holding frame configured as described above.

図2(a)において、矩形状をしたポリカーボネートなどのプラスチックで形成された2枚のシート状基板部材に、ITO(Indium Thin Oxide)等の透明電極からなる電極パターンをそれぞれ形成した後、液晶を注入する隙間を確保するためにギャップ材をスプレー等により塗布し、所定位置にエポキシ系樹脂等からなるシール材で枠を形成し、互いに対向させて貼着させ、周囲に不要部8を形成したシート状集合基板6とする。   In FIG. 2A, after forming electrode patterns made of transparent electrodes such as ITO (Indium Thin Oxide) on two sheet-like substrate members made of plastic such as polycarbonate having a rectangular shape, liquid crystal is formed. In order to secure a gap to be injected, a gap material was applied by spraying or the like, a frame was formed with a sealing material made of an epoxy resin or the like at a predetermined position, and pasted to face each other, and an unnecessary portion 8 was formed around the periphery. Let it be a sheet-like collective substrate 6.

次に、シート状集合基板6を、図1に示す切断用装置1を実装したトムソンプレスによる打ち抜き加工をする切断機(図示せず)に載置する。この時に、切断用装置1の直線切断部4と位置決め切断部5の接続部が当接する位置から、シート状集合基板6の端辺までの距離を、一側をL1とし、他側をL2にして、異なる距離となるように、切断用装置1とシート状集合基板6をセットする。   Next, the sheet-like collective substrate 6 is placed on a cutting machine (not shown) that performs a punching process using a Thomson press equipped with the cutting device 1 shown in FIG. At this time, the distance from the position where the connecting portion of the linear cutting portion 4 and the positioning cutting portion 5 of the cutting apparatus 1 abuts to the edge of the sheet-like aggregate substrate 6 is L1 on one side and L2 on the other side. Then, the cutting device 1 and the sheet-like collective substrate 6 are set so as to have different distances.

そして、切断用装置1にて、シート状集合基板6を切断し、図2(b)に示されるような短冊状集合基板9を形成する。   Then, the sheet-like collective substrate 6 is cut by the cutting apparatus 1 to form a strip-like collective substrate 9 as shown in FIG.

切断用装置1の直線切断部4と位置決め切断部5の接続部が当接する位置から、シート状集合基板6の端辺までの距離を、一側と他側で異なる距離としたことで、第1凸部11と第2凸部13の形状が、および第1凹部12と第2凹部14の形状が異なるものに形成される。   By making the distance from the position where the linear cutting part 4 of the cutting device 1 and the connecting part of the positioning cutting part 5 abut to the edge of the sheet-like aggregate substrate 6 different on one side and the other side, The first convex portion 11 and the second convex portion 13 are formed in different shapes, and the first concave portion 12 and the second concave portion 14 are different in shape.

これにより、短冊状集合基板9を切断用保持枠15へ載置する際に、例えば、L1<L2とすると、短冊状集合基板9を切断用保持枠15へ載置する方向を間違えた場合、第1幅調整部29に直交する第1収納部22の端辺から対向する端辺までの距離をL1とし、第2幅調整部30に直交する第2収納部24の端辺から対向する端辺までの距離L2としているので、第1凸部11は第2収納部24には入るが、第2凸部13を第1収納部22に入れようとすると、はめ込むことができないため、間違いに気が付く。   Thereby, when placing the strip-like collective substrate 9 on the cutting holding frame 15, for example, if L1 <L2, if the direction of placing the strip-like collective substrate 9 on the cutting holding frame 15 is wrong, The distance from the end side of the first storage unit 22 orthogonal to the first width adjustment unit 29 to the opposite end side is L1, and the end of the second storage unit 24 orthogonal to the second width adjustment unit 30 is opposed to the end side. Since the distance to the side is L2, the first convex portion 11 enters the second storage portion 24. However, if the second convex portion 13 is to be inserted into the first storage portion 22, the first convex portion 11 cannot be fitted. notice.

短冊状集合基板9を、図2(c)に示す個々のフィルム液晶セル7とするために、切断機(図示せず)の切断用台にセットされた図3に示す切断用保持枠15へ載置する。   In order to make the strip-like collective substrate 9 into individual film liquid crystal cells 7 shown in FIG. 2 (c), to the cutting holding frame 15 shown in FIG. 3 set on a cutting table of a cutting machine (not shown). Place.

短冊状集合基板9を切断用保持枠15へ載置する方法は、第1収納部22に第1凸部11が、第1突出部23に第1凹部12が、第2収納部24に第2凸部13が、第2突出部25に第2凹部14が、それぞれ当接するようにする。   The method of placing the strip-like collective substrate 9 on the cutting holding frame 15 is as follows. The first convex portion 11 is formed in the first storage portion 22, the first concave portion 12 is formed in the first protruding portion 23, and the second concave portion 24 is arranged in the second storage portion 24. The two convex portions 13 make the second concave portions 14 come into contact with the second projecting portions 25, respectively.

その際に、短冊状集合基板9の長手方向に沿った端辺が第1幅基準部26および第2幅基準部27に、短冊状集合基板9の端辺が長さ基準部28に当接するよう、片寄せ突き当てて載置する。   At that time, the end sides along the longitudinal direction of the strip-like collective substrate 9 abut on the first width reference portion 26 and the second width reference portion 27, and the end sides of the strip-like collective substrate 9 abut on the length reference portion 28. So that it is placed in a side-by-side position.

このように、短冊状集合基板9の長手方向に沿った端辺を第1幅基準部26および第2幅基準部27に突き当てることで、短冊状集合基板9の長手方向を枠部16の平行した2辺に対して直交するように載置することができるので、複数枚の短冊状集合基板9を切断用保持枠15へ載置した場合においても、それぞれ短冊状集合基板9の長手方向の向きを揃えることができる。   Thus, the longitudinal direction of the strip-like collective substrate 9 is made to be in the frame portion 16 by abutting the end sides along the longitudinal direction of the strip-like collective substrate 9 against the first width reference portion 26 and the second width reference portion 27. Since it can be placed so as to be orthogonal to two parallel sides, even when a plurality of strip-like collective substrates 9 are placed on the cutting holding frame 15, the longitudinal direction of each of the strip-like collective substrates 9. Can be aligned.

また、短冊状集合基板9の端辺を長さ基準部28に突き当てることで、複数枚の短冊状集合基板9を切断用保持枠15に載置した場合に、それぞれの短冊状集合基板の端部の端辺からフィルム液晶セル7の切断箇所までの距離を揃えることができるので、正確に短冊状集合基板9を切断して個々のフィルム液晶セル7とすることができる。   Further, when the plurality of strip-like aggregate substrates 9 are placed on the cutting holding frame 15 by abutting the end sides of the strip-like aggregate substrates 9 against the length reference portion 28, Since the distance from the edge of the end portion to the cut portion of the film liquid crystal cell 7 can be made uniform, the strip-like aggregate substrate 9 can be accurately cut into individual film liquid crystal cells 7.

この場合、短冊状集合基板9の短手方向の長さおよび長手方向の長さが、切り刃3の精度の誤差±0.2mm〜±0.1mmを含んでいるが、第1幅調整部29、第2幅調整部30および長さ調整部31に傾斜面が形成されているため、第1幅調整部29、第2幅調整部30および長さ調整部31に短冊状集合基板9の当接する位置を傾斜面に沿ってずらして調整することが可能である。従って、短冊状集合基板9の切断時の切り刃3の公差による誤差を吸収することができる。   In this case, the length in the short direction and the length in the longitudinal direction of the strip-shaped collective substrate 9 include an error in accuracy of the cutting blade 3 of ± 0.2 mm to ± 0.1 mm. 29, since the inclined surface is formed in the second width adjusting unit 30 and the length adjusting unit 31, the strip-shaped collective substrate 9 is provided in the first width adjusting unit 29, the second width adjusting unit 30, and the length adjusting unit 31. It is possible to adjust the position of contact by shifting along the inclined surface. Therefore, it is possible to absorb an error due to the tolerance of the cutting blade 3 when cutting the strip-shaped aggregate substrate 9.

図5に、切断用保持枠15へ短冊状集合基板9を載置した状態を示す。   FIG. 5 shows a state in which the strip-shaped collective substrate 9 is placed on the cutting holding frame 15.

このようにして、切断用保持枠15へ6本の短冊状集合基板9を載置する。   In this manner, the six strip-like collective substrates 9 are placed on the cutting holding frame 15.

そして、切断機にて、各短冊状集合基板9を横断する直線状に形成された複数の切り刃で、個々のフィルム液晶セル7とする。   And it is set as each film liquid crystal cell 7 with the some cutting blade formed in the linear form crossing each strip-shaped assembly board | substrate 9 with a cutting machine.

以上、本発明の実施の形態について説明してきたが、本発明は前記実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、例えば、本実施の形態では、第1幅調整部と第2幅調整部を第1突出部と第2突出部に接続するように設けているが、第1収納部と第2収納部に接続するように設けてもよく、その場合は、第1幅調整部および第2幅調整部は、第1突出部および第2突出部に接続するように設ける。   Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. For example, in the present embodiment, the first width adjusting unit and the second width adjusting unit are the first Although it is provided so as to be connected to the first protrusion and the second protrusion, it may be provided so as to be connected to the first storage part and the second storage part. In this case, the first width adjustment part and the second width are provided. The adjustment portion is provided so as to be connected to the first protrusion and the second protrusion.

また、同様に、本実施の形態では、長さ基準部を第1突出部に設けているが、第2突出部に設けても良く、その場合は、長さ調整部を第1突出部に設けるようにする。   Similarly, in the present embodiment, the length reference portion is provided in the first protruding portion, but may be provided in the second protruding portion. In this case, the length adjusting portion is provided in the first protruding portion. Try to provide it.

このように、第1幅基準部と第2幅基準部が短冊状集合基板の長手方向に沿った同じ端辺に当接するように位置決め部の一方と他方に設けるように切断用保持枠を形成すればよい。   In this way, the cutting holding frame is formed so that the first width reference portion and the second width reference portion are provided on one side and the other side of the positioning portion so that they abut on the same end side along the longitudinal direction of the strip-shaped aggregate substrate. do it.

そして、短冊状集合基板を載置する場合には、第1幅基準部および第2幅基準部に、短冊状集合基板の長手方向に沿った端辺を突き当て、短手方向の端辺を長さ基準部に突き当てることで、同様に短冊状集合基板の位置決めを正確に行うことができる。   And when mounting a strip-shaped collective substrate, the edge side along the longitudinal direction of the strip-shaped collective substrate is abutted against the first width reference portion and the second width reference portion, and the edge in the short direction is By abutting against the length reference portion, similarly, the strip-shaped collective substrate can be accurately positioned.

切り刃は長手方向を切断する直線切断部と、短冊状集合基板の端部に凹部および凸部を形成する位置決め切断部を備えることにより、精度よく切断加工することが不可欠な用途にも適用できる。   The cutting blade has a linear cutting part that cuts in the longitudinal direction, and a positioning cutting part that forms a concave part and a convex part at the end of the strip-like aggregate substrate, so that it can be applied to applications where cutting with high accuracy is indispensable. .

本実施の形態に係るフィルム液晶セルの切断用装置の切り刃側から見た図The figure seen from the cutting blade side of the apparatus for cutting of the film liquid crystal cell according to the present embodiment 本実施の形態のフィルム液晶セルの切断用装置により得られるフィルム液晶セルを示す図であり、(a)はシート状集合基板の平面図、(b)は短冊状集合基板の平面図、(c)はフィルム液晶セルを示す図It is a figure which shows the film liquid crystal cell obtained by the apparatus for cutting | disconnection of the film liquid crystal cell of this Embodiment, (a) is a top view of a sheet-like aggregate substrate, (b) is a top view of a strip-shaped aggregate substrate, (c ) Is a diagram showing a film liquid crystal cell 本実施の形態に係るフィルム液晶セルの切断用保持枠の平面図The top view of the holding frame for cutting | disconnection of the film liquid crystal cell which concerns on this Embodiment (a)は、図3のA部拡大図、(b)は図3のB部拡大図(A) is an enlarged view of part A in FIG. 3, (b) is an enlarged view of part B in FIG. 切断用保持枠15へ短冊状集合基板9を載置した状態を示す図The figure which shows the state which mounted the strip-shaped collective substrate 9 in the holding frame 15 for a cutting | disconnection. 従来のフィルムの液晶セルの製造方法を説明する図であり、(a)はシート集合基板の平面図、(b)は短冊状集合基板の平面図、(c)はフィルム液晶セルを示す図It is a figure explaining the manufacturing method of the liquid crystal cell of the conventional film, (a) is a top view of a sheet | seat aggregate substrate, (b) is a top view of a strip-shaped aggregate substrate, (c) is a figure which shows a film liquid crystal cell. フィルム液晶セルの製造方法に用いる従来の切断用保持枠を示す図The figure which shows the conventional holding frame for a cutting | disconnection used for the manufacturing method of a film liquid crystal cell 短冊状集合基板を従来の切断用保持枠に載置した状態を示す図The figure which shows the state which mounted the strip-shaped assembly board on the conventional holding frame for cutting

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 切断用装置
2 基台部
3 切り刃
4 直線切断部
5 位置決め切断部
6 シート状集合基板
7 フィルム液晶セル
8 不要部
9 短冊状集合基板
10 保持部
11 第1凸部
12 第1凹部
13 第2凸部
14 第2凹部
15 切断用保持枠
16 枠部
17 空間部
18 固定孔
19 位置決め孔
20 第1位置決め部
21 第2位置決め部
22 第1収納部
23 第1突出部
24 第2収納部
25 第2突出部
26 第1幅基準部
27 第2幅基準部
28 長さ基準部
29 第1幅調整部
30 第2幅調整部
31 長さ調整部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cutting apparatus 2 Base part 3 Cutting blade 4 Straight cutting part 5 Positioning cutting part 6 Sheet-like collective substrate 7 Film liquid crystal cell 8 Unnecessary part 9 Strip-like collective substrate 10 Holding part 11 1st convex part 12 1st recessed part 13 1st 2 convex portion 14 second concave portion 15 cutting holding frame 16 frame portion 17 space portion 18 fixing hole 19 positioning hole 20 first positioning portion 21 second positioning portion 22 first storage portion 23 first protruding portion 24 second storage portion 25 2nd protrusion part 26 1st width reference part 27 2nd width reference part 28 Length reference part 29 1st width adjustment part 30 2nd width adjustment part 31 Length adjustment part

Claims (7)

フィルム液晶セルをマトリックス状に形成したシート状集合基板を、縦列または横列の短冊状集合基板に切断する複数の切り刃が等間隔に配置されたフィルム液晶セルの切断用装置において、
前記切り刃は、前記短冊状集合基板の長手方向を切断する直線切断部と、前記短冊状集合基板の端部であって前記短冊状集合基板の短手方向一側に凹部を形成するとともに他側に凸部を形成する位置決め切断部とを備えたことを特徴とするフィルム液晶装置の切断用装置。
In an apparatus for cutting a film liquid crystal cell in which a plurality of cutting blades for cutting a sheet-like collective substrate in which film liquid crystal cells are formed in a matrix shape into a strip-like collective substrate in columns or rows are arranged at equal intervals,
The cutting blade includes a linear cutting part that cuts the longitudinal direction of the strip-shaped aggregate substrate, an end of the strip-shaped aggregate substrate, and a recess formed on one side in the lateral direction of the strip-shaped aggregate substrate. An apparatus for cutting a film liquid crystal device, comprising: a positioning cutting part that forms a convex part on the side.
前記位置決め切断部は、前記直線切断部の両端部にそれぞれ形成され、前記直線切断部と直交する直線部を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1記載のフィルム液晶セルの切断用装置。 2. The apparatus for cutting a film liquid crystal cell according to claim 1, wherein the positioning cutting part is formed at both ends of the linear cutting part, and includes a linear part orthogonal to the linear cutting part. フィルム液晶セルをマトリックス状に形成したシート状集合基板を、縦列または横列の短冊状集合基板を切断する複数の切り刃が等間隔に配置され、前記切り刃に前記シート状集合基板の長手方向を切断する直線切断部と、前記短冊状集合基板の端部であって前記短冊状集合基板の短手方向一側に凹部を形成するとともに他側に凸部を形成する位置決め切断部とを備え、前記位置決め切断部は、前記直線切断部の両端部にそれぞれ形成され、前記直線切断部と直交する直線部を備えたフィルム液晶セルの切断用装置で切断した前記短冊状集合基板の両端部を、空間部を介して平行した二辺で支持する枠部の内側に、開口部と奥部を有する位置決め部が対向して形成されたフィルム液晶セルの切断用保持枠であって、
前記位置決め部の前記開口部は、前記短冊状集合基板の短手方向の距離と同じ距離で、前記短冊状集合基板の長手方向に沿った一端辺に当接する幅基準部と、他端辺に当接する幅調整部とを備え、
前記位置決め部の前記奥部は、前記幅基準部および前記幅調整部を介して前記空間部と接続され、前記短冊状集合基板の端部の短手方向一側に形成された凹部が当接する突出部と、他側に形成された凸部に当接する収納部とを備え、
前記空間部を介して対向する前記突出部は、前記位置決め切断部の前記直線部によって切断される前記短冊状集合基板の端辺が当接する一方の前記突出部に長さ基準部を備え、他方の前記突出部に長さ調整部を備えたことを特徴とするフィルム液晶セルの切断用保持枠。
A plurality of cutting blades for cutting a sheet-like collective substrate in which film liquid crystal cells are formed in a matrix form are cut at equal intervals, and a longitudinal direction of the sheet-like collective substrate is arranged on the cutting blade. A linear cutting part to be cut, and a positioning cutting part that forms a concave part on one side in the short direction of the strip-like collective substrate at the end of the strip-like collective board and forms a convex part on the other side, The positioning cut portions are formed at both end portions of the linear cut portion, respectively, and both end portions of the strip-like collective substrate cut by a film liquid crystal cell cutting device having a straight portion orthogonal to the straight cut portion, A holding frame for cutting a film liquid crystal cell in which a positioning part having an opening and a deep part is opposed to each other inside a frame part supported by two sides parallel through a space part,
The opening of the positioning portion has a width reference portion that is in contact with one end side along the longitudinal direction of the strip-like aggregate substrate at the same distance as the distance in the short direction of the strip-like aggregate substrate, and the other end side. A width adjusting portion that abuts,
The back part of the positioning part is connected to the space part via the width reference part and the width adjustment part, and a concave part formed on one side in the lateral direction of the end part of the strip-like aggregate substrate contacts. A protrusion and a storage portion that abuts against a convex portion formed on the other side;
The projecting portion facing through the space portion includes a length reference portion on one projecting portion that comes into contact with an end side of the strip-like collective substrate cut by the linear portion of the positioning cutting portion, and the other A holding frame for cutting a film liquid crystal cell, characterized in that a length adjusting part is provided on the protruding part.
前記幅調整部および前記長さ調整部は、上方に向かって広がるように傾斜面が形成されたことを特徴とする請求項3記載のフィルム液晶セルの切断用保持枠。 The holding frame for cutting a film liquid crystal cell according to claim 3, wherein the width adjusting portion and the length adjusting portion are formed with inclined surfaces so as to spread upward. 前記幅基準部または前記幅調整部に直交する前記収納部の端辺から、対向する前記収納部の端辺までの距離は、一方の収納部と他方の収納部で、異なる長さに形成されたことを特徴とする請求項4に記載のフィルム液晶セルの切断用保持枠。 The distance from the edge of the storage part orthogonal to the width reference part or the width adjustment part to the opposite edge of the storage part is formed to have different lengths in one storage part and the other storage part. The holding frame for cutting a film liquid crystal cell according to claim 4. フィルム液晶セルをマトリックス状に形成したシート状集合基板を切断加工するフィルム液晶セルの製造方法において、
前記シート状集合基板の縦列または横列の短冊状集合基板を切断する複数の切り刃が等間隔に配置され、前記切り刃に前記シート状集合基板の長手方向を切断する直線切断部と、前記短冊状集合基板の端部であって前記短冊状集合基板の短手方向一側に凹部を形成するとともに他側に凸部を形成する位置決め切断部とを備え、前記位置決め切断部は、前記直線切断部の両端部にそれぞれ形成され、前記直線切断部と直交する直線部を備えたフィルム液晶セルの切断用装置を使用して、前記シート状集合基板を切断して短冊状集合基板とし、
前記短冊状集合基板の両端部を、空間部を介して平行した二辺で支持する枠部の内側に、開口部と奥部を有する位置決め部が対向して形成され、前記位置決め部の前記開口部は、前記短冊状集合基板の短手方向の距離と同じ距離で、前記短冊状集合基板の長手方向に沿った一端辺に当接する幅基準部と、他端辺に当接する幅調整部とを備え、前記位置決め部の奥部は、前記幅基準部および前記幅調整部を介して前記空間部と接続され、前記短冊状集合基板の端部の短手方向一側に形成された凹部が当接する突出部と、他側に形成された凸部に当接する収納部とを備え、前記空間部を介して対向する前記突出部は、前記位置決め切断部の前記直線部によって切断される前記短冊状集合基板の端部の端辺が当接する一方の前記突出部に長さ基準部を備え、他方の前記突出部に長さ調整部を備え、前記幅調整部および前記長さ調整部は、上方に向かって広がるように傾斜面が形成されたフィルム液晶セルの切断用保持枠を切断用台に固定し、
前記短冊状集合基板を前記切断用保持枠に載置する際に、前記短冊状集合基板の長手方向に沿った一側端辺を、対向して形成された前記幅基準部に突き当てるとともに、前記短冊状集合基板の長手方向の一側端部の端辺を、前記位置決め部の前記長さ基準部に突き当て、
前記長さ基準部と前記幅基準部のそれぞれに対向して形成された前記幅調整部および前記長さ調整部の傾斜面に沿って前記短冊状集合基板をずらしながら載置し、
前記短冊状集合基板を切断して個々のフィルム液晶セルとすることを特徴とするフィルム液晶セルの製造方法。
In the method of manufacturing a film liquid crystal cell for cutting a sheet-like assembly substrate in which a film liquid crystal cell is formed in a matrix,
A plurality of cutting blades for cutting the sheet-like collective substrate in a column or a row of strip-like collective substrates are arranged at regular intervals, and the cutting blade cuts the longitudinal direction of the sheet-like collective substrate in the longitudinal direction, and the strip And a positioning cutting part that forms a concave part on one side in the short direction of the strip-like collective board and forms a convex part on the other side, and the positioning cutting part is the linear cutting Using a device for cutting a film liquid crystal cell formed at both ends of each part, and having a straight part orthogonal to the straight cut part, the sheet-like collective substrate is cut into a strip-like collective substrate,
A positioning part having an opening part and a back part is formed on the inner side of a frame part that supports both ends of the strip-like collective substrate with two parallel sides through a space part, and the opening of the positioning part is formed. The section is a distance that is the same as the distance in the short direction of the strip-like aggregate substrate, and a width reference portion that abuts on one end side along the longitudinal direction of the strip-like aggregate substrate, and a width adjustment portion that abuts on the other end side. A rear portion of the positioning portion is connected to the space portion via the width reference portion and the width adjustment portion, and a concave portion formed on one side in the short direction of the end portion of the strip-shaped aggregate substrate. The strip includes a projecting portion that abuts and a storage portion that abuts a convex portion formed on the other side, and the projecting portion that is opposed to the space portion is cut by the linear portion of the positioning cutting portion. A length reference portion on one of the projecting portions with which the edge of the end of the aggregated substrate contacts The length adjustment part is provided in the other said protrusion part, and the said width adjustment part and the said length adjustment part cut | disconnect the cutting frame for cutting | disconnection of the film liquid crystal cell in which the inclined surface was formed so that it might spread upwards Fixed to the table,
When placing the strip-like collective substrate on the cutting holding frame, while abutting one side edge along the longitudinal direction of the strip-like collective substrate against the width reference portion formed oppositely, The end of one side end in the longitudinal direction of the strip-like collective substrate is abutted against the length reference part of the positioning part,
Placing the strip-shaped collective substrate while shifting the strip-shaped collective substrate along the inclined surfaces of the width adjusting part and the length adjusting part formed to face the length reference part and the width reference part,
A method for producing a film liquid crystal cell, wherein the strip-like aggregate substrate is cut into individual film liquid crystal cells.
前記切断用装置を用いてシート状集合基板を切断して短冊状集合基板とする際に、前記直線切断部と前記位置決め切断部の接続部が、前記シート状集合基板に当接する位置から、前記シート状集合基板の端辺までの距離が、一側と他側で異なる距離となるように前記切断用装置を配置し、前記シート状集合基板を切断して短冊状集合基板とすることを特徴とする請求項6記載のフィルム液晶セルの製造方法。 When cutting the sheet-like collective substrate using the cutting device to form a strip-like collective substrate, from the position where the connecting portion of the linear cutting portion and the positioning cut portion abuts on the sheet-like collective substrate, The cutting device is arranged so that the distance to the edge of the sheet-like aggregate substrate is different on one side and the other side, and the sheet-like aggregate substrate is cut into a strip-like aggregate substrate. A method for producing a film liquid crystal cell according to claim 6.
JP2004086262A 2004-03-24 2004-03-24 Cutting device for film liquid crystal cell, holding frame for cutting, and manufacturing method using it Pending JP2005271118A (en)

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