JP2005259531A - Manufacturing device of flat electronic parts - Google Patents

Manufacturing device of flat electronic parts Download PDF

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JP2005259531A
JP2005259531A JP2004069759A JP2004069759A JP2005259531A JP 2005259531 A JP2005259531 A JP 2005259531A JP 2004069759 A JP2004069759 A JP 2004069759A JP 2004069759 A JP2004069759 A JP 2004069759A JP 2005259531 A JP2005259531 A JP 2005259531A
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strip
winding
electrode member
shaped electrode
separator
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Kunitaka Shingu
邦隆 新宮
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SHIMANE JIDOKI KK
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SHIMANE JIDOKI KK
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device in which reduction of yield is prevented without wasting a normal member and positioning is easy by a simple and compact constitution inexpensively. <P>SOLUTION: An Li ion battery manufacturing device 100 is provided with a housing part 101 in which two stockers 111 of which a strip-shaped electrode member is enabled to be taken out from the upper part are installed having a prescribed distance apart in the longitudinal direction of the electrode member, a positioning part 102 which transfers the electrode members respectively taken out from the stockers 111 in the short axis direction, places them on two pedestals for positioning, determines the position, a sending-out part 103 which transfers the positioned electrode members further in the short axis direction, places them on the two pedestal 131 for sending-out, sends out at least one electrode member in the longitudinal direction to the positional relationship so that the electrode members are vertically overlapped, and pinches a belt-shaped separator between the electrode members, and a winding-up part 104 which winds up a bundle of the members laminated at the sending-out part 103 by a flat winding core. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、扁平電子部品の製造装置に関し、特に、扁平電池や扁平コンデンサなどの扁平電子部品の製造装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a flat electronic component manufacturing apparatus, and more particularly to a flat electronic component manufacturing apparatus such as a flat battery or a flat capacitor.

従来、携帯電話用の扁平電池や扁平コンデンサなどは、正負の電極シートやセパレータなどの帯状電極用部材を扁平な巻芯に巻き付けることにより製造されていた。このような技術として、例えば、特開2002−270213号公報「扁平形電子部品用帯状素子の巻取方法及び巻取装置」、特開2001−229918号公報「帯状材料のワインダー装置」、特開2001―202986号公報「渦巻き状電極群巻回方法と装置およびそれをもちいた電池」、特開2001―57242号公報「巻取装置および巻取方法」を挙げることができる。   Conventionally, flat batteries and flat capacitors for mobile phones have been manufactured by winding strip electrode members such as positive and negative electrode sheets and separators around a flat core. As such a technique, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-270213 “A winding method and a winding device for a flat element for a flat electronic component”, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-229918, “A winder device for a belt-shaped material”, JP-A-2001-202986 “Spiral electrode group winding method and apparatus and battery using the same”, and JP-A-2001-57242 “Winding apparatus and winding method” can be mentioned.

これらの技術は、例えば、帯状の電極用部材が全てロールとして供給され、巻芯を中心に巻き取られて扁平電子部品を製造するものであり、また、一方に伸ばしたセパレータの中心に巻芯をあてがい、ここを中心に左右に配置させた電極用部材を巻き取るものである。   In these techniques, for example, all belt-shaped electrode members are supplied as rolls and wound around a core to produce a flat electronic component, and the core is formed in the center of a separator extended to one side. , And the electrode member arranged on the left and right around this is wound up.

特開2002−270213号公報JP 2002-270213 A 特開2001−229918号公報JP 2001-229918 A 特開2001―202986号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-202986 特開2001―57242号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-57242

しかしながら、従来の技術では以下の問題点があった。
すなわち、電池やコンデンサなどの電子部品は、電極板間の接触面積によりその容量が異なるため、位置を揃えて正確に巻き取る必要がある。また、電極板間の距離も容量を変化させるため「よれ」などの巻ムラや巻乱れを生じさせないような制御が必要である。また、電極板がセパレータからはみ出すなどして接触してしまうとそもそも電池としての機能を有しない。従って、位置決め機構や巻ムラ巻乱れ防止機構が重要な装置の設計事項となっている。
However, the conventional technique has the following problems.
That is, electronic parts such as batteries and capacitors have different capacities depending on the contact area between the electrode plates. Further, since the distance between the electrode plates also changes the capacity, it is necessary to control so as not to cause winding unevenness such as “twist” or winding disturbance. Further, if the electrode plate comes out of contact with the separator, it does not function as a battery in the first place. Therefore, a positioning mechanism and a winding unevenness prevention mechanism are important design items of the apparatus.

ところが、従来の最大4つのロール(帯状電極板の供給ロール2つと帯状セパレータの供給ロール2つ)から部材を引き出して巻き取る方式では、ロールと巻取部との間が部材でつながっているため途中で位置決めし難いという問題点があった。また、位置決め機構を設けると、ロールと巻取部と位置決め部が基本的に同一直線上に並ぶため、装置が大きくまた複雑になってしまうという問題点が生じる。また、巻ムラ巻乱れ防止機構として、サーボモータなどにより巻取速度の変化に追従させた帯状部材の繰り出しをおこなうものもあるが、サーボモータをもちいると装置価格が極めて高くなるという問題点があった。   However, in the conventional method of pulling out a member from up to four rolls (two supply rolls for the strip electrode plate and two supply rolls for the strip separator), the roll and the winding unit are connected by the member. There was a problem that positioning was difficult on the way. Further, when the positioning mechanism is provided, the roll, the winding unit, and the positioning unit are basically aligned on the same straight line, which causes a problem that the apparatus becomes large and complicated. In addition, as a mechanism for preventing uneven winding, there is a mechanism that feeds out a belt-like member that follows the change in the winding speed by a servo motor or the like. However, if a servo motor is used, the cost of the device becomes extremely high. there were.

また、ロールの一部分に例えば電極部材の塗装はげなどがあったとしても装置の稼働途中で不良箇所を除くことが実質的に不可能であるので、歩留まりの低下を防げないという問題点があった。このとき、他のロールから供給された正常な部材が無駄になるという問題点もある。   In addition, even if there is, for example, electrode member paint baldness on a part of the roll, it is practically impossible to remove the defective part during the operation of the apparatus, and thus there is a problem that the yield cannot be prevented from being lowered. . At this time, there is a problem that normal members supplied from other rolls are wasted.

本発明は上記に鑑みてなされたものであって、正常な部材を無駄にせず歩留まりの低下を防止し位置決めのし易い装置を簡素かつコンパクトな構成とし安価に提供可能とすることを目的とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above, and an object of the present invention is to provide a simple and compact device that can be easily provided at low cost without wasting normal members and preventing a reduction in yield. .

上記の目的を達成するために、請求項1に記載の扁平電子部品の製造装置は、揃えて積み重ねられた短冊状電極部材を上部から取り出し可能なストッカーを短冊状電極部材の長手方向に所定距離隔てて二つ設けた格納部と、二つのストッカーからそれぞれ取り出された短冊状電極部材を短冊状電極部材の短手方向に移送して二つの位置決め用台座に載置し位置決めをする位置決部と、位置決部で位置決めされた短冊状電極部材をさらに短手方向に移送して二つの送出用台座に載置し、少なくとも一方の短冊状電極部材を長手方向に送り出して短冊状電極部材が上下に重なる位置関係としつつ、短冊状電極部材間に帯状のセパレータを挟み込む送出部と、送出部で積層された短冊状電極部材−セパレータ−短冊状電極部材の束を扁平な巻芯により巻き取る巻取部と、を備えたことを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the flat electronic component manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1 is configured such that a stocker that can take out the strip-shaped electrode members that are aligned and stacked from above is provided at a predetermined distance in the longitudinal direction of the strip-shaped electrode member. Two storage portions provided apart from each other, and a positioning portion for transferring the strip-shaped electrode members taken out from the two stockers in the short direction of the strip-shaped electrode members and placing them on the two positioning bases for positioning And the strip-shaped electrode member positioned by the positioning portion is further transported in the lateral direction and placed on the two delivery bases, and at least one strip-shaped electrode member is fed out in the longitudinal direction to obtain the strip-shaped electrode member. A bundle of strip-shaped electrode member-separator-strip-shaped electrode member stacked in the feeding section is formed by a flat core while sandwiching the strip-shaped separator between the strip-shaped electrode members, and a stack of strip-shaped electrode member-separator-strip-shaped electrode member. A winding section for winding, characterized by comprising a.

すなわち、請求項1にかかる発明は、短手方向を有効に使い、かつ、部材を片側から束ねて送り込み巻取部を装置端部に位置させることができるので、装置の設計自由度を高めつつ装置全長を短くして装置構成を簡素かつコンパクトにすることが可能となる。加えて、位置決め用台座と送出用台座とを分離することにより、あらかじめ位置決めされたものを巻き取ることができ、製造時間の短縮を図ることができる。また、短冊状の電極部材をもちいるので、事前に不良品を排除して良品のみをストッカーに載置できる。このとき、電極端子を先付けするなどした電極部材をもちいて、ロールにより供給される場合の電極端子の取付工程を省略して、製品の歩留まりを極めて高くすることも可能となる。また、装置構成も簡素化することも可能となる。   That is, the invention according to claim 1 can effectively use the short direction, and can bundle the members from one side and position the feeding take-up portion at the end of the device, thus increasing the degree of freedom in designing the device. It is possible to shorten the overall length of the apparatus and make the apparatus configuration simple and compact. In addition, by separating the positioning pedestal from the delivery pedestal, it is possible to wind up the pre-positioned one and shorten the manufacturing time. Moreover, since strip-shaped electrode members are used, defective products can be eliminated in advance and only good products can be placed on the stocker. At this time, it is possible to use an electrode member with an electrode terminal attached in advance, omitting the electrode terminal mounting step when supplied by a roll, and extremely increasing the product yield. In addition, the apparatus configuration can be simplified.

また、請求項2に記載の扁平電子部品の製造装置は、請求項1に記載の扁平電子部品の製造装置において、ストッカーと位置決め用台座との間隔と、位置決め用台座と送出用台座との間隔とを同じとし、先端に吸着ヘッドを設けた四つ足の移載ユニットを設け、当該移載ユニットは、片側の二つの足がストッカーから、他方の二つの足が位置決め用台座から、短冊状電極部材をそれぞれ吸着し、前記間隔分短手方向に移動した後、前記片側の二つの足に吸着している短冊状電極部材を位置決め用台座へ、前記他方の二つの足に吸着している短冊状電極部材を送出用台座へ、それぞれ載置する往復運動を繰り返すことを特徴とする。   The flat electronic component manufacturing apparatus according to claim 2 is the flat electronic component manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the distance between the stocker and the positioning base, and the distance between the positioning base and the delivery base. And a four-leg transfer unit with a suction head at the tip. The transfer unit has a strip shape with two legs on one side from the stocker and the other two legs from the pedestal for positioning. After each electrode member is adsorbed and moved in the short direction by the interval, the strip-shaped electrode member adsorbed on the two legs on one side is adsorbed on the positioning base and on the other two legs The reciprocating motion of placing the strip-shaped electrode member on the delivery base is repeated.

すなわち、請求項2にかかる発明は、移送の効率化が可能となり、かつ、実質的に位置決めと巻き取りのための送り出しを同時におこなうことができる。   That is, the invention according to claim 2 can improve the efficiency of the transfer, and can substantially perform the positioning and the feeding for the winding at the same time.

また、請求項3に記載の扁平電子部品の製造装置は、請求項1または2に記載の扁平電子部品の製造装置において、ロール状に巻いたセパレータを所定の張力を以て抵抗させつつ供給するセパレータ供給部と、セパレータの端部を挟持して巻芯の下側へ下降してセパレータを引き出し、巻取部による巻き取りの際には所定の張力を有するように抵抗しつつ上昇する挟持昇降部と、を備えたことを特徴とする。   The flat electronic component manufacturing apparatus according to claim 3 is the flat electronic component manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the separator is supplied in a roll shape while being resisted with a predetermined tension. And a lifting / lowering unit that sandwiches the end of the separator and descends to the lower side of the core to pull out the separator and rises while resisting to have a predetermined tension when winding by the winding unit , Provided.

すなわち、請求項3にかかる発明は、イオン透過性フィルムのような薄く柔らかな性状を有するセパレータを一つのロールによって連続的に取り出し可能とし、また、張力によって巻乱れを防止する。従って、ロールを二つとするよりも歩留まりの低下を防止できる。また、セパレータの一端を下に下降させるので、装置全長を短くして装置構成を簡素かつコンパクトにすることが可能となる。   That is, the invention according to claim 3 enables a separator having a thin and soft property such as an ion permeable film to be continuously taken out by one roll, and prevents turbulence by tension. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the yield from being lowered rather than using two rolls. Further, since one end of the separator is lowered, it is possible to shorten the overall length of the apparatus and make the apparatus configuration simple and compact.

また、請求項4に記載の扁平電子部品の製造装置は、請求項1、2または3に記載の扁平電子部品の製造装置において、送出方向後側の送出用台座の前方端部にセパレータを輪に架け渡すフックを設け、当該後側の送出用台座を前側の送出用台座の下に移動させる移動手段を備えたことを特徴とする。   The flat electronic component manufacturing apparatus according to claim 4 is the flat electronic component manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein a separator is attached to the front end of the sending base on the rear side in the sending direction. And a moving means for moving the rear delivery base below the front delivery base.

すなわち、請求項4にかかる発明は、フックによって自動的にセパレータが引き出される。   That is, in the invention according to claim 4, the separator is automatically pulled out by the hook.

また、請求項5に記載の扁平電子部品の製造装置は、請求項1〜4の何れか一つに記載の扁平電子部品の製造装置において、巻芯を二枚の扁平な同幅の挟持板により構成し、送出部が、積層された束の長手方向前側端部を挟持可能に短手方向から挟持板を挿入する挿入手段と、挟持板同士を束を挟んで密着させる密着手段と、束を挟んで密着した挟持板を短手方向の軸を中心に回転させて、積層された束と束より先に延伸しているセパレータとを共に巻芯に巻き取る巻取手段と、密着手段を制御し、挟まれた束を開放して挟持板を短手方向に引き抜く引抜制御手段と、を備えたことを特徴とする。   Further, the flat electronic component manufacturing apparatus according to claim 5 is the flat electronic component manufacturing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the winding core has two flat, equal-width holding plates. An insertion means for inserting the clamping plate from the short side so that the delivery part can clamp the front end in the longitudinal direction of the stacked bundle, an adhesion means for closely attaching the clamping plates to each other with the bundle sandwiched therebetween, and the bundle A winding means for rotating the sandwiching plate in close contact with each other about the axis in the short direction and winding the stacked bundle and the separator extending ahead of the bundle around the winding core; And a pulling control means for controlling and releasing the pinched bundle and pulling the pinching plate in the short direction.

すなわち、請求項5にかかる発明は、2枚の挟持板により巻芯を形成し、積層された束を巻芯により固定して巻き取りをおこなうことができる。   That is, in the invention according to claim 5, the winding core can be formed by two sandwiching plates, and the laminated bundle can be fixed by the winding core and wound.

また、請求項6に記載の扁平電子部品の製造装置は、請求項5に記載の扁平電子部品の製造装置において、密着手段が、挟持板同士を束を挟んで密着させる際に挟持板を長手方向に所定長さずらして密着させ、引抜制御手段が、挟持板を短手方向に引き抜く際に、挟持板のずれをなくして幅を縮め、かつ、上下方向に開いて挟まれた束を開放することを特徴とする。   Further, the flat electronic component manufacturing apparatus according to claim 6 is the flat electronic component manufacturing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the close-contacting means makes the holding plate long when the holding plates are in close contact with each other with the bundle interposed therebetween. When the pulling control means pulls out the clamping plate in the short direction, the pulling control means eliminates the shifting of the clamping plate to reduce the width, and opens the bundle that is sandwiched by opening in the vertical direction. It is characterized by doing.

すなわち、請求項6にかかる発明は、位置ずれが生じないようにして挟持板を容易に引き抜くことが可能となる。   That is, in the invention according to claim 6, it is possible to easily pull out the holding plate without causing a positional shift.

また、請求項7に記載の扁平電子部品の製造装置は、請求項1〜6の何れか一つに記載の扁平電子部品の製造装置において、送出部が、一方の送出用台座から送り出される短冊状電極部材とセパレータと他方の送出用台座から送り出される短冊状電極部材とを上下から挟んで束として一体化するクランプローラを備え、巻取部が、クランプローラと巻芯との間に位置し、上下に変位することにより扁平である巻芯の回転に伴い生じる巻取速度のムラを吸収する昇降ローラを備え、二つの送出用台座には、短冊状電極部材を上下から挟むペアローラと、当該ペアローラの一方にその回転に抗する磁力式トルク制御装置と、をそれぞれ備えたことを特徴とする。   The flat electronic component manufacturing apparatus according to claim 7 is the flat electronic component manufacturing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the sending portion is a strip that is sent out from one sending base. A clamp roller that integrates the electrode member, the separator, and the strip-shaped electrode member delivered from the other delivery base from above and below as a bundle, and the winding portion is located between the clamp roller and the core. A lifting roller that absorbs uneven winding speed caused by the rotation of the flat core when displaced up and down, the two delivery bases, a pair roller that sandwiches the strip-shaped electrode member from above and below, One of the pair rollers is provided with a magnetic torque control device that resists the rotation, respectively.

すなわち、請求項7にかかる発明は、張力により送り出し速度を一定にすることにより、一定の張力によって巻乱れを防止する。   That is, the invention according to claim 7 prevents the turbulence by the constant tension by making the feed speed constant by the tension.

以上説明したように、本発明の扁平電子部品の製造装置(請求項1)は、短手方向を有効に使い、かつ、部材を片側から束ねて送り込み巻取部を装置端部に位置させることができるので、装置の設計自由度を高めつつ装置全長を短くして装置構成を簡素かつコンパクトにすることが可能となる。加えて、位置決め用台座と送出用台座とを分離することにより、あらかじめ位置決めされたものを巻き取ることができ、製造時間の短縮を図ることができる。また、短冊状の電極部材をもちいるので、事前に不良品を排除して良品のみをストッカーに載置できる。従って、正常な部材を無駄にせず歩留まりの低下を防止し位置決めのし易い装置を簡素かつコンパクトな構成とし安価に提供可能となる。   As described above, the flat electronic component manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention (Claim 1) effectively uses the short direction and bundles the members from one side so that the feeding winding portion is positioned at the end of the device. Therefore, it is possible to make the device configuration simple and compact by shortening the overall length of the device while increasing the degree of freedom in designing the device. In addition, by separating the positioning pedestal from the delivery pedestal, it is possible to wind up the pre-positioned one and shorten the manufacturing time. Moreover, since strip-shaped electrode members are used, defective products can be eliminated in advance and only good products can be placed on the stocker. Accordingly, it is possible to provide a device that is easy to position and prevents a decrease in yield without wasting normal members, and can be provided at a low cost with a simple and compact configuration.

また、本発明の扁平電子部品の製造装置(請求項2)は、移送の効率化が可能となり、かつ、実質的に位置決めと巻き取りのための送り出しを同時におこなえる製造効率を高めた装置を提供可能となる。   Further, the flat electronic component manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention (Claim 2) provides an apparatus capable of improving the transfer efficiency and substantially improving the manufacturing efficiency by simultaneously performing positioning and feeding for winding. It becomes possible.

また、本発明の扁平電子部品の製造装置(請求項3)は、セパレータを一つのロールによって連続的に取り出し可能とし、また、張力によって巻乱れを防止する。また、セパレータの一端を下に下降させるので、巻取部を装置端部に位置させることができ、装置全長を短くして装置構成を簡素かつコンパクトにすることが可能となる。従って、正常な部材を無駄にせず歩留まりの低下を防止し位置決めのし易い巻乱れの生じにくい装置を簡素かつコンパクトな構成とし安価に提供可能となる。   Moreover, the flat electronic component manufacturing apparatus of the present invention (Claim 3) enables the separator to be continuously taken out by one roll, and prevents turbulence by tension. In addition, since one end of the separator is lowered, the winding unit can be positioned at the end of the apparatus, and the entire length of the apparatus can be shortened to make the apparatus configuration simple and compact. Therefore, it is possible to provide a simple and compact configuration at a low cost with a device that is easy to position and is less likely to cause winding disturbance without wasting normal members and avoiding a decrease in yield.

また、本発明の扁平電子部品の製造方法(請求項4)は、フックによって自動的にセパレータが引き出されるので装置構成を簡素化できる。   In the method for manufacturing a flat electronic component according to the present invention (claim 4), the separator is automatically pulled out by the hook, so that the device configuration can be simplified.

また、本発明の扁平形電子部品の製造装置(請求項5)は、2枚の挟持板により巻芯を形成し、積層された束を巻芯で固定して巻き取りをおこなうことができる。これにより、位置ずれや巻乱れの生じにくい装置を簡素かつコンパクトな構成とし安価に提供可能となる。   In addition, the flat electronic component manufacturing apparatus of the present invention (Claim 5) can form a winding core by two sandwiching plates and fix the stacked bundle with the winding core to perform winding. As a result, it is possible to provide a device that is less likely to be misaligned or distorted with a simple and compact configuration at low cost.

また、本発明の扁平形電子部品の製造装置(請求項6)は、位置ずれが生じないようにして挟持板を容易に引き抜くことが可能となる。   In addition, the flat electronic component manufacturing apparatus of the present invention (Claim 6) can easily pull out the holding plate without causing a positional shift.

また、本発明の扁平形電子部品の製造装置(請求項7)は、張力により送り速度を一定にすることにより一定の張力によって巻乱れを防止する。このとき、昇降ローラと磁力式トルク制御装置によりサーボモータを介在させるのと同様の作用効果を奏することができるので、装置を安価に提供可能となる。   The flat electronic component manufacturing apparatus of the present invention (Claim 7) prevents turbulence by a constant tension by making the feed speed constant by the tension. At this time, it is possible to provide the apparatus at low cost because it is possible to achieve the same operation and effect as if the servo motor is interposed by the lifting roller and the magnetic torque control device.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。ここでは、本発明を携帯電話にもちいるLiイオン電池製造装置に適用した場合について説明する。図1は、Liイオン電池製造装置の外観斜視図である。図2は、電極部材の流れを示した模式図である。図3は、Liイオン電池製造装置のうち、短冊状電極部材を格納する格納部の概略構成を示した説明図である。図4は、Liイオン電池製造装置のうち、短冊状電極部材の位置決めをおこなう位置決部の概略構成を示した説明図である。図5は、Liイオン電池製造装置のうち、短冊状電極部材を巻芯側へ向けて送出する送出部の概略構成を示した説明図である。図6は、Liイオン電池製造装置のうち、短冊状電極部材を巻き取る巻取部を、セパレータロールとテンションチャックを含めて示した説明図である。図7は、短冊状電極部材の巻き取りの様子を示した説明図である。図8は、保護巻きテープを巻き付ける様子を示した説明図である。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Here, the case where this invention is applied to the Li ion battery manufacturing apparatus used for a mobile telephone is demonstrated. FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a Li ion battery manufacturing apparatus. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of the electrode member. FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a schematic configuration of a storage unit for storing strip-shaped electrode members in the Li ion battery manufacturing apparatus. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing a schematic configuration of a positioning unit that positions the strip-shaped electrode member in the Li ion battery manufacturing apparatus. FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing a schematic configuration of a sending section that sends a strip-shaped electrode member toward the core side in the Li ion battery manufacturing apparatus. FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing a winding part for winding a strip-shaped electrode member in the Li ion battery manufacturing apparatus, including a separator roll and a tension chuck. FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing a state of winding the strip-shaped electrode member. FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing a state where the protective winding tape is wound.

Liイオン電池製造装置100は、電極部材D(後述の図9参照)を格納する格納部101と、格納部101から移送された電極部材Dの位置決めをおこなう位置決部102と、位置決部102で位置決めされた電極部材Dを巻取のために送り出す送出部103と、送出部103から送出された電極部材Dを巻き取る巻取部104と、格納部101−位置決部102および位置決部102−送出部103間を往復し電極部材Dを移載する移載ユニット105と、を有する。   The Li ion battery manufacturing apparatus 100 includes a storage unit 101 that stores an electrode member D (see FIG. 9 described later), a positioning unit 102 that positions the electrode member D transferred from the storage unit 101, and a positioning unit 102. A feeding unit 103 that feeds the electrode member D positioned in step S3 for winding, a winding unit 104 that winds up the electrode member D sent from the sending unit 103, a storage unit 101-a positioning unit 102, and a positioning unit. 102 and a transfer unit 105 that reciprocates between the delivery unit 103 and transfers the electrode member D.

格納部101(図3参照)は、揃えて積み重ねられた短冊状の電極部材Dを上部から取り出し可能なストッカー111を電極部材Dの長手方向に所定距離隔てて二つ設けている。ストッカー111は、正極用電極部材Daを積載する正極用ストッカー111aと負極用電極部材Dbを積載する負極用ストッカー111bとからなる。図9は、電池の構成を示した説明図である。正極用電極部材Daはアルミニウムの帯状金属箔に正極活性物質を塗着させた短冊状の部材であり、負極用電極部材Dbは銅の帯状金属箔に負極活性物質を塗着させた短冊状の部材である。なお、それぞれの金属箔端部には、長細い電極端子TaとTbとを備えている。   The storage unit 101 (see FIG. 3) is provided with two stockers 111 that can take out the strip-shaped electrode members D that are aligned and stacked from the upper part at a predetermined distance in the longitudinal direction of the electrode members D. The stocker 111 includes a positive electrode stocker 111a on which the positive electrode member Da is loaded and a negative electrode stocker 111b on which the negative electrode member Db is loaded. FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram showing the configuration of the battery. The positive electrode member Da is a strip-shaped member obtained by coating a positive electrode active material on an aluminum strip metal foil, and the negative electrode member Db is a strip-shaped member obtained by coating a negative electrode active material on a copper strip metal foil. It is a member. Each metal foil end is provided with long and thin electrode terminals Ta and Tb.

ストッカー111は帯状の電極部材Dを揃えて積み重ねるので、電極部材D端部からはみ出した電極端子TaとTbとが積み重ねのじゃまにならないように、切り取った切欠溝112をそれぞれ設けている。また、あらかじめ束ねておいて電極部材Dを短手方向から載置できるように、ストッカー111の片側の長手面は着脱可能としている(図3参照)。なお、位置決めは位置決部102でおこなうので、ストッカー111では、電極端子TaおよびTbが同じ位置にあるように大まかに揃えて積み重ねればよい。   Since the stocker 111 is stacked with the strip-shaped electrode members D aligned, the cutout grooves 112 are provided so that the electrode terminals Ta and Tb protruding from the ends of the electrode members D do not interfere with the stacking. Further, the long side of one side of the stocker 111 is detachable so that the electrode members D can be bundled in advance and placed from the short direction (see FIG. 3). In addition, since the positioning is performed by the positioning unit 102, the stocker 111 may be stacked roughly roughly so that the electrode terminals Ta and Tb are at the same position.

位置決部102(図4参照)は、ストッカー111から取り出され移送された電極部材Dをそれぞれ載置する位置決用台座121(正極位置決用台座121aおよび負極位置決用台座121b)と位置決用台座121の長手方向に架け渡され電極部材Dの長手方向の位置決ベルト122と、電極部材Dの短手方向の位置を規制して位置決めする規制板123と、電極端子TaまたはTbを係止して頭出しをする係止体124と、を有する。位置決めに際しては、まず、電極部材Dを位置決用台座121にそれぞれ載置し、位置決ベルト122により電極部材Dが係止体124により止まるまで長手方向に移動させ、次いで規制板123により短手方向を位置決めする。規制板123と係止体124により電極部材Dが長手方向にも短手方向にも位置決めされ、位置決めされたまま送出部103の台座に移送されることとなる。   The positioning unit 102 (see FIG. 4) includes positioning bases 121 (a positive positioning base 121a and a negative positioning base 121b) on which the electrode members D taken out and transferred from the stocker 111 are placed. A longitudinal positioning belt 122 of the electrode member D spanned in the longitudinal direction of the pedestal 121, a regulating plate 123 that regulates and positions the position of the electrode member D in the short direction, and an electrode terminal Ta or Tb are engaged. And a locking body 124 for stopping and cueing. In positioning, first, the electrode members D are respectively placed on the positioning bases 121 and moved in the longitudinal direction by the positioning belt 122 until the electrode members D are stopped by the locking bodies 124, and then short by the restriction plate 123. Position the direction. The electrode member D is positioned in both the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction by the regulating plate 123 and the locking body 124, and is transferred to the base of the delivery unit 103 while being positioned.

送出部103(図5参照)は、位置決部102で位置決めされた電極部材Dを載置する送出用台座131(正極送出用台座131aおよび負極送出用台座131b)が設けられ、二つの送出用台座131には、それぞれ複数の微小な空気孔が空けてあり、裏側からバキュームにより吸引して電極部材Dの密着性を高める構成としている。また、二つの送出用台座131の端部には上下から電極部材Dを挟んで長手方向に送り出すペアローラ132を設け、その一方には、磁力式トルク制御装置133をあてがい、電極部材Dの巻き取りに対して略一定の抗力を付与する構成としている。磁力式トルク制御装置133とペアローラ132と、空気孔により、電極部材Dの位置関係が保たれたまま精度良く電極部材Dを送り出し、巻取可能となる。   The delivery unit 103 (see FIG. 5) is provided with a delivery base 131 (a positive electrode delivery base 131a and a negative electrode delivery base 131b) on which the electrode member D positioned by the positioning unit 102 is placed. Each of the pedestals 131 has a plurality of minute air holes, and is configured to increase the adhesion of the electrode member D by suction from the back side by vacuum. In addition, a pair roller 132 that feeds the electrode member D from above and below in the longitudinal direction is provided at the ends of the two delivery bases 131, and a magnetic torque control device 133 is applied to one of the pair rollers 132 to wind the electrode member D. It is set as the structure which provides substantially constant drag with respect to. Due to the magnetic torque control device 133, the pair roller 132, and the air holes, the electrode member D can be sent out with high accuracy while the positional relationship of the electrode member D is maintained, and can be wound up.

なお、磁力式トルク制御装置としては、いわゆるパーマトルク(PERMA−TORK(PERMA−TORKは米国Magnetic Power Systems Inc.の登録商標))を挙げることができる。これは、2枚のマグネットと1枚のディスクからなり、ディスクがシャフトに固定され、これを軸受けが保持する構造を有する。ディスクが回転すると2つのマグネットがディスクの回転をさまたげようとし、その特徴として、非接触構造であって外部電源が不要となる点、および、トルク設定が容易で反復性に優れる点を挙げることができる。従って、安価かつコンパクトな装置構成をもって張力調整が可能となる。   Examples of the magnetic torque control device include so-called perm torque (PERMA-TORK (PERMA-TORK is a registered trademark of Magnetic Power Systems Inc., USA)). This is composed of two magnets and one disk, and the disk is fixed to the shaft and held by a bearing. When the disk rotates, the two magnets try to block the rotation of the disk, and its features include a non-contact structure that eliminates the need for an external power supply, and easy torque setting and excellent repeatability. it can. Therefore, tension can be adjusted with an inexpensive and compact device configuration.

また、正極送出用台座131aは、シリンダ135によりレール上134を移動し、負極送出用台座131bの下部に滑り込ませる構成としている。さらに、正極送出用台座131aは、その先端にセパレータを引っかけるセパレータフック136を有し、正極送出用台座131aの移動に伴い負極送出用台座131bの後部下方からセパレータSを挿入する構成としている。   Further, the positive electrode delivery base 131 a is configured to move on the rail 134 by the cylinder 135 and slide into the lower part of the negative electrode delivery base 131 b. Further, the positive electrode delivery base 131a has a separator hook 136 that hooks the separator at the tip thereof, and the separator S is inserted from below the rear part of the negative electrode delivery base 131b as the positive electrode delivery base 131a moves.

巻取部104(図6参照)は、巻芯141を形成する扁平な2枚の同じ幅の挟持板141aおよび141bと、巻取位置に挿入された負極用電極部材Db−セパレータS−正極用電極部材Daを束ねるクランプローラ142と固定ローラ143と、巻芯141の回転に伴い生じる巻取速度ムラを吸収するために巻芯141の回転に同調して上下に昇降するダンサローラ144と、を備える。   The winding unit 104 (see FIG. 6) includes two flat sandwiching plates 141a and 141b that form a winding core 141, and a negative electrode member Db-separator S-positive electrode inserted at a winding position. A clamp roller 142 that binds the electrode member Da, a fixed roller 143, and a dancer roller 144 that moves up and down in synchronization with the rotation of the winding core 141 in order to absorb winding speed unevenness caused by the rotation of the winding core 141. .

挟持板141aと141bは、束を挟む側(内側)の面を平らとし、束を巻き付ける側(外側)の面をふくらませた形状としている。このように外側に膨らみを持たせることにより、急激に変化する巻取速度に由来する巻ムラや位置ずれを防止することが可能となる。さらに、巻芯141の下側には、押えローラ145を配し、所定の押圧をもって部材を巻芯外側に押しつける。また、巻芯141の回転速度は一定として、回転に基づく巻取速度の変化はダンサローラ144で吸収し、送出部103における電極部材DやセパレータSの送り出し速度を一定としている。送り出し速度を一定とするということは、張力を所望の一定範囲内に納めることが可能になることを意味し、巻乱れや巻ムラの防止につながり品質の一定した電池を製造可能となることを意味する。   The sandwiching plates 141a and 141b have a shape in which the surface on the side (inner side) sandwiching the bundle is flat and the surface on the side (outer side) around which the bundle is wound is inflated. Thus, by providing a bulge on the outer side, it is possible to prevent winding unevenness and positional deviation resulting from a rapidly changing winding speed. Further, a presser roller 145 is disposed below the core 141, and the member is pressed to the outside of the core with a predetermined pressure. Further, the rotation speed of the winding core 141 is constant, the change in the winding speed based on the rotation is absorbed by the dancer roller 144, and the feeding speed of the electrode member D and the separator S in the feeding section 103 is constant. The constant delivery speed means that the tension can be kept within a desired range, which can prevent winding disorder and winding irregularities and make it possible to manufacture batteries with consistent quality. means.

また、従来では、例えば、サーボモータにより巻芯141の変位をフィードバックさせて部材の送り速度を調製する複雑な制御が必要であったが、Liイオン電池製造装置100は、ダンサローラ144で変位を吸収するので装置を簡素化することが可能となる。   Conventionally, for example, complicated control for adjusting the feed speed of the member by feeding back the displacement of the core 141 with a servo motor is necessary. However, the Li ion battery manufacturing apparatus 100 absorbs the displacement with the dancer roller 144. As a result, the apparatus can be simplified.

Liイオン電池製造装置100は、送出部103上部にセパレータロール146を備え、巻取部104の下部にテンションチャック147を有する。セパレータロール146は、セパレータSを巻き付けたセパレータの供給部であり、本装置では、電池の構成部材としては唯一のロール状部材供給部である。これは、セパレータSは、極めて薄く柔らかいイオン透過フィルムであるため、電極部材Dのように短冊状にして位置揃えをすることが困難なためロール状として供給するという事由に基づく。ただし、二つのロールとして供給すると位置決めの制御や装置構成が複雑になるため、本装置では、ロールを一つとしている。   The Li ion battery manufacturing apparatus 100 includes a separator roll 146 above the delivery unit 103 and a tension chuck 147 below the winding unit 104. The separator roll 146 is a separator supply unit around which the separator S is wound. In this apparatus, the separator roll 146 is the only roll-shaped member supply unit as a constituent member of the battery. This is based on the reason that the separator S is an extremely thin and soft ion-permeable film, so that it is difficult to align it in a strip shape like the electrode member D, so that it is supplied as a roll. However, since supply of two rolls complicates positioning control and apparatus configuration, this apparatus uses one roll.

セパレータロール146を一つとしたことに伴い、本装置では、セパレータSを電極部材Dの長辺の長さ分だけあらかじめ引き出しておき、折りたたんで巻き付ける構成としている。テンションチャック147は、引き出したセパレータSの先端をつまみ、自重によりセパレータSに張力を与えて巻乱れを防止しつつ、巻き取りに従って上昇可能としている。なお、セパレータロール146には、別途テンションローラ148を設け、セパレータSの供給に抗するように張力を付与している。これにより、セパレータSは両端部から所定の張力で引っ張られた状態となり、巻乱れを防止している。なお、セパレータSは、セパレータフック136や、テンションローラ148や、その他のローラに架け渡されているが、適宜フランジを設けることにより位置決めしている。   Along with the use of one separator roll 146, the present apparatus is configured such that the separator S is pulled out in advance by the length of the long side of the electrode member D, folded and wound. The tension chuck 147 can be lifted according to winding while pinching the leading end of the pulled-out separator S and applying tension to the separator S by its own weight to prevent winding disturbance. Note that a separate tension roller 148 is provided on the separator roll 146 to apply a tension against the supply of the separator S. Thereby, separator S will be in the state pulled by predetermined tension from both ends, and is preventing winding disorder. The separator S is stretched over the separator hook 136, the tension roller 148, and other rollers, but is positioned by appropriately providing a flange.

送り出しと巻き取りの一連の動作を説明する。まず、電極部材Dをそれぞれ送出用台座131にそれぞれ載置し、負極送出用台座131bがレール134に沿って正極送出用台座131aの下に潜り込むように移動する。このとき、セパレータはセパレータフック136により自動的に引き出される。従って、水平方向から見ると、上から負極用電極部材Db、セパレータS,正極用電極部材Daの順に積み重なる。なお、セパレータSは、電極部材Dの長辺程度の長さ分をあらかじめ引き出しておいて、テンションチャック147で挟んで巻芯141下方に待機している。   A series of operations of feeding and winding will be described. First, the electrode members D are respectively placed on the delivery pedestal 131, and the negative electrode delivery pedestal 131b moves along the rail 134 so as to sink under the positive electrode delivery pedestal 131a. At this time, the separator is automatically pulled out by the separator hook 136. Therefore, when viewed from the horizontal direction, the negative electrode member Db, the separator S, and the positive electrode member Da are stacked in this order from the top. Note that the separator S is drawn in advance for the length of the long side of the electrode member D, and is held below the winding core 141 with the tension chuck 147 interposed therebetween.

続いて、積み重なった負極用電極部材Db、セパレータS,正極用電極部材Daの束の先端部へ、巻芯141を短手方向から進入させ、挟持板141aと挟持板141bにより束を挟む。同様に、クランプローラ142を降下させ、部材の束を一体化させる。なお、挟持板141aと挟持板141bとは、長手方向に若干ずらして束を挟むようにする。次いで、セパレータフック136を短手方向に引抜き、テンションチャック147の自重によりセパレータSに張力を付与する。これで、巻芯141の両側で電極部材Dが位置決めされ、かつ、所定の張力を付与されたセパレータSが両側にたわみなく位置した状態となる。なお、セパレータを2枚供給する装置ではショート防止のために余分となるべき量を供給するが、本装置ではセパレータSが一枚物として正極用電極部材Daの端部で折り返されるので、セパレータSのロスが無くなるという利点もある。   Subsequently, the core 141 is advanced from the short direction into the tip of the bundle of stacked negative electrode member Db, separator S, and positive electrode member Da, and the bundle is sandwiched between the sandwich plate 141a and the sandwich plate 141b. Similarly, the clamp roller 142 is lowered to integrate the bundle of members. Note that the sandwiching plate 141a and the sandwiching plate 141b are slightly shifted in the longitudinal direction so as to sandwich the bundle. Next, the separator hook 136 is pulled out in the short direction, and tension is applied to the separator S by the weight of the tension chuck 147. As a result, the electrode member D is positioned on both sides of the core 141, and the separator S to which a predetermined tension is applied is positioned without bending on both sides. An apparatus that supplies two separators supplies an extra amount to prevent short-circuiting. However, in this apparatus, the separator S is folded as a single piece at the end of the positive electrode member Da. There is also an advantage that there is no loss.

続いて、巻芯141を回転させ、束を巻き取っていく。このとき、ダンサローラ144が上下し、巻取速度が速くなるときは下降し、巻取速度が遅くなるときは上昇してクランプローラ142側からは部材を一定速度で送り出されるようにしている(図7参照)。また、押えローラ145は、巻芯141の外側に当接させて同様に上下させる。このとき、巻芯141の下部に引き出されているセパレータSは巻芯141の回転に伴って上昇する。   Subsequently, the core 141 is rotated to wind up the bundle. At this time, the dancer roller 144 is moved up and down and lowered when the winding speed is increased, and is increased when the winding speed is decreased, so that the member is fed out from the clamp roller 142 side at a constant speed (see FIG. 7). Further, the presser roller 145 is brought into contact with the outer side of the core 141 and similarly moved up and down. At this time, the separator S drawn to the lower part of the core 141 rises with the rotation of the core 141.

巻取が終わったら、片側が粘着テープとなっている保護巻きテープを巻き付ける(図8参照)。これは、捲回させた部材の外側を一周し束がほどけないように固定するためのものである。巻き付けに際しては保護巻きテープ用ローラ149が巻芯の外側に当接し巻芯141がさらに一周以上回転することによりおこなう。なお、図1において、符号TRは、保護巻きテープを供給する保護巻きテープ供給ロールである。   When the winding is completed, a protective winding tape having an adhesive tape on one side is wound (see FIG. 8). This is for fixing the wound member around the outside so that the bundle is not unwound. At the time of winding, the protective winding tape roller 149 comes into contact with the outside of the winding core, and the winding core 141 further rotates one or more times. In FIG. 1, reference symbol TR denotes a protective winding tape supply roll that supplies the protective winding tape.

保護巻きが終わったら、挟持板141aおよび141bのずれをなくし、上下に若干開いて挟んでいた束を開放し、巻芯141を短手方向に引き抜く。図10は、挟持板の動きを説明した説明図である。このうち、図10(a)は、巻取直後の挟持板の様子を示した説明図であり、図10(b)は、挟持板のずれを無くし、上下に若干開いた様子を示した説明図である。このように、幅を狭めて上下に開く様にすることで巻芯141の引抜きが容易となる。   When the protective winding is completed, the holding plates 141a and 141b are not displaced, the bundle that has been slightly opened up and down is released, and the core 141 is pulled out in the short direction. FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the movement of the sandwiching plate. Among these, FIG. 10A is an explanatory view showing a state of the sandwiching plate immediately after winding, and FIG. 10B is an explanation showing a state where the sandwiching plate is not displaced and slightly opened up and down. FIG. In this way, the winding core 141 can be easily pulled out by narrowing the width and opening up and down.

なお、挟持板141aおよび141bの密着開放、または、巻芯141の差し込み引抜回転制御は、適宜プログラムを用いて制御することができる。同様に、ダンサローラ144および押えローラ145の移動は、巻芯141の回転に同調するが、この移動機構は機械的制御によるものであっても良く、電子的に制御するものであっても良い。   Note that the tight release of the clamping plates 141a and 141b or the insertion / extraction rotation control of the winding core 141 can be appropriately controlled using a program. Similarly, the movement of the dancer roller 144 and the presser roller 145 synchronizes with the rotation of the winding core 141, but this moving mechanism may be based on mechanical control or electronically controlled.

次に、移載ユニット105について説明する(図2参照)。移載ユニット105は、真空で吸引する吸引ヘッド151を4つ備え、電極部材Dを吸着、開放する。吸引ヘッド151は、シリンダ152および一軸ロボット153により上下に移動でき、また、移動レール154とシリンダ155により横方向(電極部材の載置される短手方向)に移動する。なお、シリンダ152および一軸ロボット153の移動距離は必ずしも4本とも同じ長さとする必要はなく、正極送出用台座131aに対する足についは、下降距離を長くする。なお、吸着ヘッドの数え方は、短冊状の電極部材Dのそれぞれに対応させて1つと数えるものとし、一つの電極部材Dに複数のヘッドがあてがわれたとしてもそれらを組として一つと数えるものとする。   Next, the transfer unit 105 will be described (see FIG. 2). The transfer unit 105 includes four suction heads 151 that suck in vacuum, and sucks and opens the electrode member D. The suction head 151 can be moved up and down by the cylinder 152 and the uniaxial robot 153, and moved in the lateral direction (short direction in which the electrode member is placed) by the moving rail 154 and the cylinder 155. Note that the movement distances of the four cylinders 152 and the single-axis robot 153 are not necessarily the same, and the lowering distance is made longer for the legs with respect to the positive electrode delivery base 131a. The number of suction heads is counted as one corresponding to each of the strip-shaped electrode members D. Even if a plurality of heads are assigned to one electrode member D, they are counted as one set. Shall.

移載ユニット105の動作は、ストッカー111から電極部材Dを一枚ずつ吸着し、同時に、位置決用台座121で位置決めされた電極部材Dをそれぞれ吸着し、移動レール153に沿って移動させる。続いて、ストッカー111から吸着した電極部材Dは位置決用台座121へ、位置決用台座121から吸着した電極部材Dは送出用台座131へ載置し開放する。続いて、移動レール154に沿って元に位置に戻り、再びストッカー111および位置決用台座121から電極部材Dを吸着し、この往復運動を繰り返す。   In the operation of the transfer unit 105, the electrode members D are sucked one by one from the stocker 111, and at the same time, the electrode members D positioned on the positioning base 121 are sucked and moved along the moving rail 153. Subsequently, the electrode member D sucked from the stocker 111 is placed on the positioning base 121 and the electrode member D sucked from the positioning base 121 is placed on the sending base 131 and released. Subsequently, the position returns to the original position along the moving rail 154, the electrode member D is again adsorbed from the stocker 111 and the positioning base 121, and this reciprocating motion is repeated.

本発明の活用例として、上述した扁平形のLiイオン電池を製造するほか、扁平形のコンデンサを製造することもできる。   As an application example of the present invention, in addition to manufacturing the flat Li-ion battery described above, a flat capacitor can also be manufactured.

Liイオン電池製造装置の外観斜視図である。It is an external appearance perspective view of a Li ion battery manufacturing apparatus. 電極部材の流れを示した模式図である。It is the schematic diagram which showed the flow of the electrode member. Liイオン電池製造装置のうち、短冊状電極部材を格納する格納部の概略構成を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed schematic structure of the storage part which stores a strip-shaped electrode member among Li ion battery manufacturing apparatuses. Liイオン電池製造装置のうち、短冊状電極部材の位置決めをおこなう位置決部の概略構成を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed schematic structure of the positioning part which positions a strip-shaped electrode member among Li ion battery manufacturing apparatuses. Liイオン電池製造装置のうち、短冊状電極部材を巻芯側へ向けて送出する送出部の概略構成を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed schematic structure of the sending part which sends a strip-shaped electrode member toward a core side among Li ion battery manufacturing apparatuses. Liイオン電池製造装置のうち、短冊状電極部材を巻き取る巻取部を、セパレータロールとテンションチャックを含めて示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the winding-up part which winds a strip-shaped electrode member among Li ion battery manufacturing apparatuses including a separator roll and a tension chuck. 短冊状電極部材の巻き取りの様子を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the mode of winding of a strip-shaped electrode member. 保護巻きテープを巻き付ける様子を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed a mode that a protective winding tape was wound. 電池の構成を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the structure of the battery. 挟持板の動きを説明した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the motion of the clamping board.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

100 Liイオン電池製造装置
101 格納部
102 位置決部
103 送出部
104 巻取部
105 移載ユニット
111 ストッカー
111a 正極用ストッカー
111b 負極用ストッカー
112 切欠溝
121 位置決用台座
121a 正極位置決用台座
121b 負極位置決用台座
122 位置決ベルト
123 規制板
124 係止体
131 送出用台座
131a 正極送出用台座
131b 負極送出用台座
132 ペアローラ
133 磁力式トルク制御装置
134 レール
135 シリンダ
136 セパレータフック
141 巻芯
141a 挟持板
141b 挟持板
142 クランプローラ
143 固定ローラ
144 ダンサローラ
145 押えローラ
146 セパレータロール
147 テンションチャック
148 テンションローラ
149 保護巻きテープ用ローラ
151 吸引ヘッド
152 シリンダ
153 一軸ロボット
154 移動レール
155 シリンダ
D 電極部材
Da 正極用電極部材
Db 負極用電極部材
S セパレータ
TR 保護巻きテープ供給ロール

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 Li ion battery manufacturing apparatus 101 Storage part 102 Positioning part 103 Sending part 104 Winding part 105 Transfer unit 111 Stocker 111a Positive electrode stocker 111b Negative electrode stocker 112 Notch groove 121 Positioning base 121a Positive electrode positioning base 121b Negative electrode Positioning base 122 Positioning belt 123 Regulating plate 124 Locking body 131 Sending base 131a Positive electrode sending base 131b Negative electrode sending base 132 Pair roller 133 Magnetic torque control device 134 Rail 135 Cylinder 136 Separator hook 141 Core 141a Nipping plate 141b Nipping plate 142 Clamp roller 143 Fixed roller 144 Dancer roller 145 Pressing roller 146 Separator roll 147 Tension chuck 148 Tension roller 149 Protective winding tape roller 151 Head 152 cylinder 153 uniaxial robot 154 moves the rails 155 cylinder D electrode member Da positive electrode member Db negative electrode member S separator TR protective wound tape supply roll

Claims (7)

揃えて積み重ねられた短冊状電極部材を上部から取り出し可能なストッカーを短冊状電極部材の長手方向に所定距離隔てて二つ設けた格納部と、
二つのストッカーからそれぞれ取り出された短冊状電極部材を短冊状電極部材の短手方向に移送して二つの位置決め用台座に載置し位置決めをする位置決部と、
位置決部で位置決めされた短冊状電極部材をさらに短手方向に移送して二つの送出用台座に載置し、少なくとも一方の短冊状電極部材を長手方向に送り出して短冊状電極部材が上下に重なる位置関係としつつ、短冊状電極部材間に帯状のセパレータを挟み込む送出部と、
送出部で積層された短冊状電極部材−セパレータ−短冊状電極部材の束を扁平な巻芯により巻き取る巻取部と、
を備えたことを特徴とする扁平電子部品の製造装置。
A storage section provided with two stockers that are spaced from each other by a predetermined distance in the longitudinal direction of the strip-shaped electrode member;
A positioning unit for transferring the strip-shaped electrode members taken out from the two stockers in the short direction of the strip-shaped electrode members and placing them on the two positioning bases;
The strip-shaped electrode member positioned by the positioning unit is further transported in the lateral direction and placed on the two delivery bases, and at least one strip-shaped electrode member is fed out in the longitudinal direction so that the strip-shaped electrode member moves up and down. A feeding portion that sandwiches a strip-shaped separator between strip-shaped electrode members, while having an overlapping positional relationship;
A winding part for winding a bundle of strip-shaped electrode member-separator-strip-shaped electrode member laminated at the delivery part with a flat core;
An apparatus for manufacturing a flat electronic component, comprising:
ストッカーと位置決め用台座との間隔と、位置決め用台座と送出用台座との間隔とを同じとし、
先端に吸着ヘッドを設けた四つ足の移載ユニットを設け、
当該移載ユニットは、片側の二つの足がストッカーから、他方の二つの足が位置決め用台座から、短冊状電極部材をそれぞれ吸着し、前記間隔分短手方向に移動した後、前記片側の二つの足に吸着している短冊状電極部材を位置決め用台座へ、前記他方の二つの足に吸着している短冊状電極部材を送出用台座へ、それぞれ載置する往復運動を繰り返すことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の扁平電子部品の製造装置。
The interval between the stocker and the positioning pedestal is the same as the interval between the positioning pedestal and the delivery pedestal.
A four-legged transfer unit with a suction head at the tip is provided.
In the transfer unit, the two legs on one side adsorb the strip-shaped electrode member from the stocker and the other two legs from the positioning base, respectively, move in the short direction by the interval, It is characterized by repeating the reciprocating motion of placing the strip-shaped electrode member adsorbed on one leg on the positioning base and the strip-shaped electrode member adsorbed on the other two legs on the delivery base, respectively. The flat electronic component manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1.
ロール状に巻いたセパレータを所定の張力を以て抵抗させつつ供給するセパレータ供給部と、
セパレータの端部を挟持して巻芯の下側へ下降してセパレータを引き出し、巻取部による巻き取りの際には所定の張力を有するように抵抗しつつ上昇する挟持昇降部と、
を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の扁平電子部品の製造装置。
A separator supply unit for supplying a separator wound in a roll shape while resisting with a predetermined tension;
Sandwiching the lifting and lowering part that rises while resisting to have a predetermined tension at the time of winding by the winding part when the end of the separator is sandwiched and lowered to the lower side of the winding core to pull out the separator;
The flat electronic component manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the flat electronic component manufacturing apparatus is provided.
送出方向後側の送出用台座の前方端部にセパレータを輪に架け渡すフックを設け、当該後側の送出用台座を前側の送出用台座の下に移動させる移動手段を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1、2または3に記載の扁平電子部品の製造装置。   A hook is provided at the front end of the delivery base on the rear side in the delivery direction, and a moving means is provided for moving the rear delivery base below the front delivery base. The flat electronic component manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, 2, or 3. 巻芯を二枚の扁平な同幅の挟持板により構成し、
送出部は、
積層された束の長手方向前側端部を挟持可能に短手方向から挟持板を挿入する挿入手段と、
挟持板同士を束を挟んで密着させる密着手段と、
束を挟んで密着した挟持板を短手方向の軸を中心に回転させて、積層された束と束より先に延伸しているセパレータとを共に巻芯に巻き取る巻取手段と、
密着手段を制御し、挟まれた束を開放して挟持板を短手方向に引き抜く引抜制御手段と、
を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れか一つに記載の扁平電子部品の製造装置。
The winding core is composed of two flat clamping plates of the same width,
The sending part
An insertion means for inserting a clamping plate from the short direction so as to clamp the longitudinal front end of the stacked bundle;
A close-contact means for tightly holding the holding plates with the bundle sandwiched between them;
A winding means for rotating the sandwiching plate in close contact with the bundle around the axis in the short direction and winding the laminated bundle and the separator extending ahead of the bundle together on the winding core;
A pulling control means for controlling the close contact means, releasing the pinched bundle and pulling the clamping plate in the short direction;
The flat electronic component manufacturing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:
密着手段は、挟持板同士を束を挟んで密着させる際に挟持板を長手方向に所定長さずらして密着させ、
引抜制御手段は、挟持板を短手方向に引き抜く際に、挟持板のずれをなくして幅を縮め、かつ、上下方向に開いて挟まれた束を開放することを特徴とする請求項5に記載の扁平電子部品の製造装置。
The close contact means, when the sandwiching plates are brought into close contact with each other with the bundle, the sandwiching plates are brought into close contact with each other by shifting by a predetermined length in the longitudinal direction,
The pull-out control means, when pulling out the sandwiching plate in the short direction, reduces the width by eliminating the displacement of the sandwiching plate, and opens the bundle sandwiched by opening in the vertical direction. The flat electronic component manufacturing apparatus described.
送出部は、一方の送出用台座から送り出される短冊状電極部材とセパレータと他方の送出用台座から送り出される短冊状電極部材とを上下から挟んで束として一体化するクランプローラを備え、
巻取部は、クランプローラと巻芯との間に位置し、上下に変位することにより扁平である巻芯の回転に伴い生じる巻取速度のムラを吸収する昇降ローラを備え、
二つの送出用台座には、短冊状電極部材を上下から挟むペアローラと、当該ペアローラの一方にその回転に抗する磁力式トルク制御装置と、をそれぞれ備えたことを特徴とする請求項1〜6の何れか一つに記載の扁平電子部品の製造装置。
The delivery unit includes a clamp roller that integrates a strip-shaped electrode member fed from one delivery pedestal, a separator, and a strip-shaped electrode member delivered from the other delivery pedestal from above and below as a bundle,
The winding unit is located between the clamp roller and the winding core, and includes a lifting roller that absorbs uneven winding speed caused by the rotation of the flat winding core by being displaced up and down,
The two delivery pedestals are each provided with a pair roller that sandwiches the strip-shaped electrode member from above and below, and a magnetic torque control device that resists rotation of one of the pair rollers. The flat electronic component manufacturing apparatus according to any one of the above.
JP2004069759A 2004-03-11 2004-03-11 Manufacturing device of flat electronic parts Pending JP2005259531A (en)

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Cited By (10)

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JP2009129698A (en) * 2007-11-22 2009-06-11 Toyota Motor Corp Winding device for cylindrical battery formation
JP2010205658A (en) * 2009-03-05 2010-09-16 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Conveying equipment and conveying method
JP2012256619A (en) * 2006-12-08 2012-12-27 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Manufacturing apparatus of bipolar battery
JP2013531874A (en) * 2010-07-14 2013-08-08 エルジー・ケム・リミテッド Folding device for electrode assembly
CN105070536A (en) * 2015-08-06 2015-11-18 湖南耐普恩科技有限公司 Cell shaping and detecting device
CN106505220A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-03-15 钦州市奥佳华新能源科技有限公司 Assembling device for button cell both positive and negative polarity
WO2018000354A1 (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-04 周肇梅 Casing paper feed device for capacitor assembling apparatus
WO2019204971A1 (en) * 2018-04-24 2019-10-31 深圳市诚捷智能装备股份有限公司 Automatic tape reloading device for cell winding, and cell winding apparatus
CN110492167A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-11-22 珠海华冠科技股份有限公司 Battery core scalds hole and short-circuit detecting integrated equipment and cylindrical button-shaped battery core film-making up- coiler
CN112164829A (en) * 2020-09-15 2021-01-01 孚能科技(赣州)股份有限公司 Diaphragm smoothing and compacting mechanism and laminating machine

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JPH09194091A (en) * 1996-01-17 1997-07-29 Toshiba Corp Method and device for winding conveyed substance in sheet-form
JPH10294123A (en) * 1997-04-18 1998-11-04 Sony Corp Manufacture and manufacturing apparatus of electrode element for battery
JPH11144754A (en) * 1997-11-07 1999-05-28 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Winding method and device for battery
JP2005050583A (en) * 2003-07-30 2005-02-24 Shibaura Mechatronics Corp Electrode lamination device and gauging device

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JPH09169458A (en) * 1995-12-22 1997-06-30 Toshiba Corp Winding device for sheet-shaped carried article
JPH09194091A (en) * 1996-01-17 1997-07-29 Toshiba Corp Method and device for winding conveyed substance in sheet-form
JPH10294123A (en) * 1997-04-18 1998-11-04 Sony Corp Manufacture and manufacturing apparatus of electrode element for battery
JPH11144754A (en) * 1997-11-07 1999-05-28 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Winding method and device for battery
JP2005050583A (en) * 2003-07-30 2005-02-24 Shibaura Mechatronics Corp Electrode lamination device and gauging device

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012256619A (en) * 2006-12-08 2012-12-27 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Manufacturing apparatus of bipolar battery
JP2009129698A (en) * 2007-11-22 2009-06-11 Toyota Motor Corp Winding device for cylindrical battery formation
JP2010205658A (en) * 2009-03-05 2010-09-16 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Conveying equipment and conveying method
JP2013531874A (en) * 2010-07-14 2013-08-08 エルジー・ケム・リミテッド Folding device for electrode assembly
CN105070536A (en) * 2015-08-06 2015-11-18 湖南耐普恩科技有限公司 Cell shaping and detecting device
WO2018000354A1 (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-04 周肇梅 Casing paper feed device for capacitor assembling apparatus
CN106505220A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-03-15 钦州市奥佳华新能源科技有限公司 Assembling device for button cell both positive and negative polarity
WO2019204971A1 (en) * 2018-04-24 2019-10-31 深圳市诚捷智能装备股份有限公司 Automatic tape reloading device for cell winding, and cell winding apparatus
CN110492167A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-11-22 珠海华冠科技股份有限公司 Battery core scalds hole and short-circuit detecting integrated equipment and cylindrical button-shaped battery core film-making up- coiler
CN112164829A (en) * 2020-09-15 2021-01-01 孚能科技(赣州)股份有限公司 Diaphragm smoothing and compacting mechanism and laminating machine

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