JP2005240329A - Partition structure between bath room and outside of bath room - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a partition structure between a bath room and the outside of the bath room for partitioning the bath room from the next room by effectively using an installed frame. <P>SOLUTION: In the partition structure between the bath room and the outside of the bath room, the frame 13 is assembled with an upward horizontal member 13a located upward from a room floor surface 16a of the next room 4 and a vertical member 13b for supporting the upward horizontal member 13a and installed between a bathtub 11 and the next room 4 and a partition wall 6 between a bathtub installation region 2 of the bath room 1 and the next room 4 is constructed using the frame 13 so that the frame 13 faces to the bathtub installation region 2 and the next room 4. A partition wall body 14 to be connected to a ceiling 15 is installed on the upper face of the frame 13. Thus, the bath room 1 is partitioned from the next room 4 using the frame 13 and the partition wall body 14 installed on the frame 13, whereby the capacity of the bath room 1 and/or the next room 3 can be increased. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  The present invention relates to a structure for partitioning a bathroom and the outside of the bathroom.

Conventionally, between the bathtub installation area of the bathroom and the outside of the bathroom is partitioned by a partition wall that forms a separate chamber wall from the rack even when the frame is installed around the outside of the bathtub (Patent Document 1). In general, in the case of dry construction using a bathroom unit, this partition wall is composed of a double wall composed of a wall panel of a bathroom unit and a frame wall constructed of a wooden material, etc., and is a wet construction method that does not use a bathroom unit. In some cases, it consists of a frame wall constructed by stacking blocks with cement mortar.
JP 7-317340 A

The partition structure using the conventional partition wall has a problem that the frame is not effectively used for partitioning between the bathroom and the outside of the bathroom, and the bathroom and / or the outside of the bathroom is narrowed by the thickness of the partition wall.
Therefore, in order to solve the above problem, the present invention proposes a structure for partitioning a bathroom and the outside of the bathroom by effectively using a stationary frame without using the conventional partition wall.

The means adopted by the present invention according to claim 1 for partitioning between the bathroom and the outside of the bathroom by effectively using the stationary stand is located above the indoor floor surface outside the bathroom between the bathtub and the outside of the bathroom. A stand assembled by an upper horizontal member and a vertical member supporting the upper horizontal member is deferred, and a partition wall between the bathtub installation area of the bathroom and the outside of the bathroom is constructed using the mount, and the bathtub installation area and the outside of the bathroom It is a partition structure between the bathroom and the outside of the bathroom, characterized by having a stand.
In the present invention, the partition wall between the bathtub installation area of the bathroom and the outside of the bathroom is constructed using a gantry, so that the gantry can be used effectively, and the conventional partition wall forming the room wall is unnecessary. Therefore, the volume of the bathroom and / or outside the bathroom can be expanded.

In order to partition the space between the bathroom and the outside of the bathroom by effectively using the stationary frame, the means adopted by the present invention according to claim 2 is a method of deferring a partition wall body connected to a ceiling on the upper surface of the frame. The partition structure between the bathroom and the outside of the bathroom according to claim 1, wherein a partition wall between the bathtub installation area and the outside of the bathroom is constructed using the partition wall body together with the frame.
In the present invention, the partition wall between the bathroom and the outside of the bathroom is constructed using the partition wall body placed on the gantry, so that the partition wall forming the conventional room wall becomes unnecessary, and the bathroom and / Or the volume outside the bathroom can be expanded.

In order to improve the workability when the partition wall body is installed on the gantry, the means adopted by the present invention according to claim 3 is to fix the lower end of the partition wall body with a connector attached to the upper surface of the gantry. The partition structure between the bathroom and the outside of the bathroom according to claim 2, wherein a dimension in a width direction from the bathtub on the upper surface of the gantry to the outside of the bathroom is larger than a dimension in the width direction of the connector.
In this invention, since the dimension of the width direction of the upper surface of a mount is larger than the dimension of the width direction of a connector, the adjustment allowance of the position of the connector attached to the upper surface of a mount is obtained.

In order to make the outside of the bathroom feel wide, the means adopted by the present invention according to claim 4 has a recessed portion that opens to the space surrounded by the upper horizontal member and the vertical member of the gantry on the outside of the bathroom. , 2 or 3 is a partition structure between the bathroom and the outside of the bathroom.
In the present invention, the interior volume outside the bathroom is increased only by the recessed portion where the gantry opens.

In order to enlarge the work area around the outside of the bathtub, the means adopted by the present invention according to claim 5 is that the space surrounded by the upper horizontal member and the vertical member of the gantry is a space outside the bathtub and outside the bathroom. The partition structure between the bathroom and the outside of the bathroom according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, which can penetrate between the two.
In this invention, the work of the outer periphery of a bathtub can be performed from the exterior of a bathroom through the space of the mount penetrated between the space of the outer periphery of a bathtub and the exterior of a bathroom.

In order to prevent moisture from moving between the bathtub installation area of the bathroom and the outside of the bathroom after work or inspection around the outside of the bathtub, the means adopted by the present invention according to claim 6 is characterized in that the space is the bathroom. 6. The partition structure between the bathroom and the outside of the bathroom according to claim 5, wherein the front side is opened to the outside and the back side is covered with a lid attached to the frame.
In the present invention, the space of the gantry after the work or inspection around the outside of the bathtub is covered with the lid, and the space between the bathtub installation area of the bathroom and the outside of the bathroom can be blocked.

The means adopted by the present invention according to claim 7 to effectively arrange the apron by effectively using the gantry is to lay a crosspiece between the gantry and the wall panel forming the bathroom, and The partition structure between the bathroom and the outside of the bathroom according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a covering apron is attached to the crosspiece.
In the present invention, the apron can be firmly attached to the crosspiece by being installed between the gantry and the wall panel.

The partition structure between the bathroom and the outside of the bathroom according to the first aspect of the present invention can expand the volume of the bathroom and / or the outside of the bathroom by effectively using the gantry.
The partition structure between the bathroom and the outside of the bathroom according to the second aspect of the present invention can expand the bathroom and / or the volume outside the bathroom by partitioning the bathroom and the outside of the bathroom using a partition wall body installed on a gantry. .

  Since the partition structure between the bathroom and the outside of the bathroom according to the third aspect of the present invention has a margin for adjusting the mounting position of the connecting device on the upper surface of the mount, even if a slight error occurs in the mount position of the mount The lower end of the partition wall body can be fixed to the upper surface of the gantry via a connector without moving and adjusting the stationary gantry itself, and the workability when the partition wall body is erected on the gantry can be improved. The partition structure between the bathroom and the outside of the bathroom according to the fourth aspect of the present invention can make the outside of the bathroom feel wide due to the space opened by the gantry.

The partition structure between the bathroom and the outside of the bathroom according to the present invention according to claim 5 can enlarge the work area around the outside of the bathtub.
The partition structure between the bathroom and the outside of the bathroom according to the present invention described in claim 6 covers the space of the gantry after the outside of the bathtub is inspected and inspected with a lid, so that the bath tub installation area and the bathroom are covered. Air movement between the outside can be prevented.

  The partition structure between the bathroom and the outside of the bathroom according to the seventh aspect of the present invention can effectively arrange the apron by effectively using the gantry.

  A partition structure between the bathroom and the outside of the bathroom according to the present invention (hereinafter referred to as “the partition structure of the present invention”) will be described based on an embodiment shown in the drawings.

  FIG. 1 to FIG. 9 show construction examples adopting the partition structure of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a cross section of the bathroom 1 and the adjacent room 4 outside the bathroom, and FIG. 2 is II-II of FIG. FIG. 3A is a front view showing an enlarged section taken along line III-III in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3B is an upper and lower ends of the partition wall body 14. FIG. 4 is a partially broken left side view showing the lower half section taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 1, and FIG. 5A is a V- The left side view which expands and shows the lower half part cut by V line, the figure (B) is a front view which shows the part cut in the bb line of the figure (A), The figure (C) is the figure FIG. 6A is a front view showing another aspect of the portion taken along line bb in FIG. 6A, and FIG. 6 is a front view omitting the intermediate portion showing the enlarged portion taken along line VI-VI in FIG. FIG. 7 is a plan view showing the construction of the bathroom 1 and the adjacent room 4, and FIG. 8 is a front view showing a section of the construction of the bathroom 1 and the adjacent room 4 adopting the partition structure of the present invention. FIG. 9 shows another embodiment of the construction example. FIG. 9A is a front view showing the lower half section, and FIG. 9B is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the gantry 13. It is a front view. FIG. 10 shows the construction example of FIG. 1, in which FIG. 10A is a front sectional view showing a part of the apron 27 and FIG. 10B is a pedestal 13 provided around the bathtub 11. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a decorative board 28, an apron 127, and the like.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the bathroom 1 according to the present embodiment includes a rear bathtub installation area 2 and a front washing area 3, and a left side adjacent room 4 and a deck 5 provided in a front exterior. Are adjacent. The bathroom 1 and the left side adjacent room 4 are partitioned by a partition wall 6 provided on the bathtub installation area 2 side and a swinging door 7 provided on the washing area 3 side (see FIG. 6). The decks 5 are partitioned by a sliding door 8. As shown in FIG. 4, the bathroom 1 includes a bathtub-installing waterproof pan 9 (see FIG. 7) that forms the floor surface of the bathtub-installing area 2 and a washing-place forming waterproof pan 10 (see FIG. 7) that forms the floor surface of the washing area 3. The bathtub 11 is mounted on the waterproof pan 9 for bathtub installation, and the floor finish 12 is laid on the waterproof pan 10 for washing place formation. The adjacent room 4 is used as a dressing room, and may be used also as a washroom by installing a vanity table (not shown). In addition to the dressing room, the adjacent room 4 may be a toilet, a laundry room, a bedroom, or the like. The adjacent room 4 outside the bathroom 1 is not limited to an indoor room, and may be a space formed by an outdoor deck or the like.

  As shown in FIG. 2, a partition wall 6 that partitions the bathtub installation area 2 of the bathroom 1 and the left side adjacent room 4 is provided with a base 13 that is installed between the bathtub 11 and the adjacent room 4, and a ceiling 13 that is installed on the base 13. It is constructed using a partition wall body 14 to be connected. As the partition wall body 14, a transparent or translucent glass plate or resin plate, or a panel (not shown) in which a finishing plate such as a tile is attached to a substrate is used.

  As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the gantry 13 is installed on the right edge of the floor 16 of the adjacent chamber 4, fixed to the joist 31 with screws or the like, and positioned above the indoor floor surface 16 a of the adjacent chamber 4. The horizontal member 13a and a plurality of vertical members 13b that support the upper horizontal member 13a are connected and assembled. The gantry 13 is framed as a whole by connecting the lower ends of a plurality of vertical members 13b with lower horizontal members 13c so as to facilitate handling during construction. The gantry 13 is assembled with a water-resistant material because the bathtub installation area 2 becomes hot due to steam leaking from a bathtub drain (not shown) or the like. As a water-resistant material, in order to make the gantry 13 lighter and easier to handle, and to facilitate the screwing 24 (see FIG. 8) for attaching the connecting member 17 described later, foamed resin or water-resistant wood Is selected. Note that the gantry 13 may be directly placed on the base 23 and fixed with screws or the like, as shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B, without being placed on the floor 16 of the adjacent chamber 4. In the case where the base 23 is not provided, although not shown, the base 23 may be placed on the foundation 32 and fixed with a concrete screw.

  As shown in FIG. 5, the mount 13 is covered with a decorative plate 20 and lids 21 and 21, which will be described later, and has recesses S1 and S1 that enter spaces 13d and 13d surrounded by the upper horizontal member 13a and the vertical members 13b and 13b. It is provided so as to open to the adjacent chamber 4. The adjacent chamber 4 has a large indoor volume due to the recesses S1 and S1, and feels large in the room. Each space 13d of the gantry 13 can be penetrated between the outer space S2 of the bathtub 11 and the adjacent chamber 4, so that the outer periphery of the bathtub 11 can be operated from the adjacent chamber 4. In addition, each space 13 d of the gantry 13 is open to the adjacent chamber 4 on the front side, and the back side is covered with the lid portion 21 a of the lid body 21 attached to the gantry 13. Air movement including humidity and odor is prevented from occurring.

  As shown in FIG. 5B, the gantry 13 covers the side facing the adjacent chamber 4 with a decorative plate 20 and a lid 21. The decorative board 20 has a waterproof base plate (for example, a cement board in which mesh sheets of reinforced glass fibers are embedded on both surface sides of the cemented core plate and are reinforced on both surface sides) 20a. What stuck the finishing board 20b, such as a tile, is used. The lid 21 is selected from a resin material or a water resistant material such as stainless steel.

  The lid body 21 is formed by integrating a four-round frame portion 21b and a back-side lid portion 21a shown in FIG. 5B (the former), and a four-round frame portion 21b shown in FIG. 5C. There is a case in which the rear lid portion 21a is formed separately and the lid portion 21a is detachable (the latter). When the former lid body 21 is used, after performing work or inspection outside the bathtub 11 from the adjacent chamber 4 using each space 13d in the penetrating state of the rack 13, the lid body 21 is attached to the rack 13. The back side of each space 13d is covered. Further, when the latter or the lid 21 is used, the lid 21 is attached to the gantry 13 in advance, and the back lid 21a is attached and detached as necessary, so that each space 13d in the penetrating state can be opened from the adjacent chamber 4. It is possible to perform work and inspection around the outside of the bathtub 11 by using it. The recess S1 formed inside each lid 21 can also be used for storage. Although the illustration of the mount 13 is omitted, it is of course possible to cover the outside facing the adjacent chamber 4 with the decorative plate 20 without using the lids 21 and 21.

  As shown in FIG. 3, the gantry 13 is fixed at the lower end of the partition wall body 14 with a connector 17 attached to the upper surface of the upper horizontal member 13a. The gantry 13 has a dimension W1 in the width direction along the left-right direction of the upper surface of the upper horizontal member 13a that is larger than a dimension W2 in the same width direction of the connector 17, and the connection tool 17 attached to the upper surface of the upper horizontal member 13a. There is an adjustment allowance to change the position. The adjustment allowance is provided on the upper surface of the upper horizontal member 13a because the position at which the partition wall body 14 is connected to the connecting tool 18 attached in advance to the ceiling 15 is preferentially determined, and there is a slight error when the mount 13 is installed. This is because it is necessary to adjust the position of the partition wall body 14 that is preferentially determined and the installation error of the gantry 13. The gantry 13 is provided with an adjustment margin on the upper surface of the upper horizontal member 13a, so that it is not necessary to correct the installation error and the workability is improved.

  As shown in FIG. 3B, the connecting member 17 for fixing the lower end of the partition wall body 14 and the connecting tool 18 for fixing the upper end of the partition wall body 14 are connected to the end portion of the partition wall body 14 via a cushioning material 33 and a backup material 34. It is formed of a long material having a concave groove shape that is fitted externally. In addition, when the recessed groove for fitting is provided in the end surface of the partition wall body 14 (illustration omitted), the connection tools 17 and 18 may be shape | molded by the elongate material of a cross-sectional T shape.

  As shown in FIGS. 10A and 10B, the outer periphery of the bathtub 11 is surrounded by the left gantry 13, the right wall panel 25, the rear wall panel 26, and the front apron 27. ing. The periphery of the upper edge 11 a of the bathtub 11 is finished with a decorative board 28. In order to provide the apron 27 and the decorative panel 28, in this example, wall panels 25 and 26 are erected on the right and rear edges of the waterproof pans 9 and 10, and the bracket 40 is mounted on the right wall panel 25. The crosspiece 41 is attached to the bracket 40 and the mount 13 with screws or the like and is installed between the two 40 and 13. The waterproof base plate 27a of the apron 27 is attached to the crosspiece 41 and the base 13 with screws or the like, and the waterproof base plates 28a-1, 28a-2, 28a-3 divided by the decorative plate 28 are attached to the base 13 The bracket 40 and the crosspiece 41 are attached with screws or the like, and the base plate 27a and the joints adjacent to the base plates 28a-1, 28a-2, 28a-3 are integrated using an adhesive, a mesh sheet (not shown), or the like. To prevent water leakage. The integrated base plate 27a and base plates 28a-1, 28a-2, and 28a-3 are finished by attaching finishing plates 27b and 28b such as tiles to the surfaces thereof.

  The base plates 27a, 28a-1 to 28a-3 of the apron 27 and the decorative plate 28 are, for example, reinforced glass on both surface sides of the cemented core plate spreading in a plane, like the base plate 20a of the decorative plate 20. A cement board or the like in which fiber mesh sheets are embedded and both surface sides are reinforced is used to provide strong strength and waterproofness. For the bracket 40 and the crosspiece 41, a material made of foamed resin or water-resistant wood is used so as to have moisture resistance and not rot.

  The wall panels 25 and 26 are finished by sticking a finish plate such as a tile on the surface of a waterproof base plate or by painting the surface of the base plate. While standing on the right side edge and the rear side edge of the pans 9 and 10, it is attached to a pillar of a building frame with or without a trunk edge (not shown), and a seam of a base plate is bonded to an adhesive and a mesh sheet ( After being integrated using a not-shown) or the like, a finishing plate is stuck or painted to finish. The base plate is made of, for example, a cement board that is reinforced by embedding a reinforcing glass fiber mesh sheet on both sides of the cemented core plate that spreads in a plane, giving it strong strength and water resistance. It is.

  As shown in FIG. 3A, the floor portion 16 of the adjacent chamber 4 includes a wooden base plate 35 fastened on the joist 31 and a water-resistant finish layer 36 covering the wooden base plate 35. The finishing layer 36 includes a waterproof base plate (for example, a cement board in which reinforcing glass fiber mesh sheets are embedded on both surface sides of a cemented core plate and both surfaces are reinforced) 36a, and a waterproof layer. And a finishing plate 36b made of tile or the like fixed to the base plate, and blocks the moisture so that the wooden base plate 35 and the joist 31 are not spoiled.

  Next, the construction procedure for constructing the bathroom 1 will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 7, the floor 16, the sliding door 8 and the ceiling 15 (see FIG. 2) of the adjacent room 4 are first constructed, and the bathroom construction space S <b> 3 surrounded by the base 23 is installed for a bathtub. The waterproof pan 9 and the waterproof pan 10 for forming a washing place are deferred, and the height and horizontal level of the waterproof pans 9 and 10 are adjusted. The waterproof pans 9 and 10 are formed integrally with FRP (fiber reinforced plastic) or formed separately with FRP and joined in a watertight manner at a construction site.

  Next, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 1, wall panels 25 and 26 are erected on the right and rear edges of the waterproof pans 9 and 10, and the bathtub 11 is installed on the waterproof pan 9 for installing a bathtub. Place and fix. Subsequently, the base 13 is fixed at a predetermined position on the right edge of the floor 16 of the adjacent chamber 4, fixed to the floor 16, the joists 31 and the wall panel 26 with screws or the like, and then connected to the ceiling 15. The connector 17 is screwed 24 at a position on the upper surface of the gantry 13 that is directly below. The work for fixing the floor 16, the joist 31 and the wall panel 26 with screws or the like is performed using the spaces 13 d and 13 d of the gantry 13.

  Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 10, the bracket 40 is attached to the wall panel 25, and the crosspiece 41 is installed between the bracket 40 and the pedestal 13, and then the pedestal 13, the bracket 40 and the crosspiece 41 are used. Then, the apron 27 and the decorative board 28 are disposed. In addition, the apron 27 is fitted and arrange | positioned at the groove part 38, when the groove part 38 (refer FIG. 5) exists between both the waterproof pans 9 and 10. FIG. In parallel with this, as shown in FIG. 6, the floor finish 12 is laid on the waterproof pan 10 for washing place formation, and a drainage tool 29 with an eye plate is disposed. When laying the floor finish 12, a draining floor member 30 is disposed between the floor 16 of the adjacent chamber 4 and the waterproof pan 10 for forming the washing place, and the floor below the swinging door 7 in the closed state is disposed. The drainage floor member 30 is used.

  Finally, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, after the side facing the adjacent chamber 4 of the gantry 13 is covered with the decorative plate 20 and the lids 21 and 21, the upper and lower connectors 18 and 17 are connected as shown in FIG. The partition wall body 14 is inserted and fixed in between, and the swingable door 7 is connected to the column 39 by a hinge 37 as shown in FIG.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the partition structure of the present invention is constructed using a gantry 13 and a partition wall body 14 that is installed on the gantry 13 between the bathtub installation area 2 of the bathroom 1 and the adjacent room 4. 13 can be used effectively, and the partition wall forming the conventional room wall is not required, so that the volume of the bathroom 1 and / or the adjacent room 4 outside the bathroom can be increased.

It is the top view which shows the construction example which employ | adopted this invention partition structure, and shows a bathroom and an adjacent room in cross section. FIG. 2 is a front view of a cross section taken along line II-II in FIG. (A) is the front view which shows the part expanded by carrying out the cross section by the III-III line of FIG. 1, (B) is the front view which abbreviate | omitted the middle which shows the connection structure of the upper and lower ends of a partition wall body enlarged. FIG. 4 is a partially broken left side view showing a lower half section taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 1. (A) is a left side view showing an enlarged lower half section taken along line VV in FIG. 1, (B) is a front view showing a section taken along line bb in FIG. C) is a front view showing another aspect of the section taken along line bb in FIG. It is the front view which omitted the middle which shows the section expanded by the VI-VI line of Drawing 1. It is a top view which shows the construction middle of a bathroom and an adjacent room. It is a front view which cuts and shows the construction middle of the bathroom and adjacent room which employ | adopted this invention partition structure. The embodiment of another embodiment of the construction example is shown, in which FIG. (A) is a front view showing the lower half section in section, and FIG. (B) is a front view showing the vicinity of the gantry in an enlarged manner. . FIG. 1 shows a construction example of FIG. 1, wherein FIG. 1A is a front sectional view showing a part of an apron, FIG. 1B is a frame, a decorative board, an apron, etc. provided around the bathtub It is a perspective view which decomposes | disassembles and shows.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Bathroom, 2 ... Bath installation area, 3 ... Washing area, 4 ... Neighboring room, 6 ... Partition wall, 11 ... Bathtub, 13 ... Mount, 13a ... Upper horizontal member, 13b ... Vertical member, 13d ... Space, 14 ... Partition Wall body, 15 ... ceiling, 16a ... indoor floor surface, 17, 18 ... connector, 21a ... lid part, 41 ... crosspiece, S1 ... concave part

Claims (7)

  Between the bathtub and the outside of the bathroom, an upper horizontal member positioned above the floor surface outside the bathroom and a frame assembled by the vertical member supporting the upper horizontal member are deferred, and a partition between the bathtub installation area of the bathroom and the outside of the bathroom A partition structure between a bathroom and the outside of a bathroom, wherein a wall is constructed using the frame and the frame is placed outside a bathtub installation area and the bathroom.   The bathroom according to claim 1, wherein a partition wall body connected to a ceiling is stationary on an upper surface of the gantry, and a partition wall between the bathtub installation area of the bathroom and the outside of the bathroom is constructed using the partition wall body together with the gantry. Partition structure outside the bathroom.   The lower end of the partition wall body is fixed by a connector attached to the upper surface of the gantry, and the dimension in the width direction of the upper surface of the gantry from the bathtub to the outside of the bathroom is larger than the dimension in the same width direction of the connector. Item 3. A partition structure between the bathroom according to item 2 and the outside of the bathroom.   The partition structure between the bathroom and the outside of the bathroom according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein a recess that enters a space surrounded by an upper horizontal member and a vertical member of the gantry is opened outside the bathroom.   The space surrounded by the upper horizontal member and the vertical member of the pedestal is capable of penetrating between the outer space of the bathtub and the outside of the bathroom. Partition structure between.   The partition structure between the bathroom and the outside of the bathroom according to claim 5, wherein the space is covered with a lid that is open to the outside of the bathroom and has a back side attached to the frame. The bathroom according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a crosspiece is installed between the base and a wall panel forming the bathroom, and an apron that covers the bathtub is attached to the crosspiece. Partition structure.

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