JP2005213850A - Water supply network piping system in multi-storied building structure - Google Patents

Water supply network piping system in multi-storied building structure Download PDF

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JP2005213850A
JP2005213850A JP2004021329A JP2004021329A JP2005213850A JP 2005213850 A JP2005213850 A JP 2005213850A JP 2004021329 A JP2004021329 A JP 2004021329A JP 2004021329 A JP2004021329 A JP 2004021329A JP 2005213850 A JP2005213850 A JP 2005213850A
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water
water supply
channel
pipes
floor
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Norimasa Nishida
憲正 西田
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TOYOKO SYSTEM DENKEN KK
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TOYOKO SYSTEM DENKEN KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To extremely easily install piping in a water supply network piping system in a multi-storied building structure. <P>SOLUTION: Circulating water channels 11 and 12 are formed on the upper stories and lower stories of the multi-storied building structure such as a high-rise hotel, a water supply pipe 13 is installed between a water supply unit 10 and the circulating water channel 11, and a water return pipe 14 is installed between the circulating water channel 12 and the water supply unit 10. Water branching pipes 15a and 15b are vertically installed between the upper story circulating water channel 11 and the lower story circulating water channel 12, and branched pipes 16a, 16b, 16c, 16d, 16e, and 16f supplying water to the stories of the building are connected to the branched pipes 15a and 15b. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

この発明は、高層ホテル等の多層建築構造物における各階の客室等に洗浄用水或いは飲料水等の給水、温水乃至暖房用蒸気等の用水を供給するシステムに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a system for supplying water such as cleaning water or drinking water, hot water or water for heating to a guest room or the like on each floor in a multi-layer building structure such as a high-rise hotel.

従来高層ホテル等の各階の客室等に洗浄用水或いは飲料水等の給水、温水乃至暖房水等の用水を供給するシステムとしては、屋上階に設けられた高架水槽或いはボイラーより配管を垂設し、該配管には各階の客室等に用水を供給する枝管を接続し、高架水槽或いはボイラーからの洗浄用水或いは飲料水等の給水、温水乃至暖房水等の用水はこれらの配管、枝管を通して各階の客室等に供給することが行われている。
特開2000-240956
Conventionally, as a system for supplying water such as cleaning water or drinking water, hot water or heating water to guest rooms on each floor of high-rise hotels, etc., pipes are suspended from an elevated water tank or boiler provided on the rooftop floor, The pipes are connected to branch pipes for supplying irrigation water to the guest rooms on each floor, and water for cleaning, drinking water, etc. from elevated tanks or boilers, and water for hot water or heating water is supplied to each floor through these pipes and branch pipes. Supplying to guest rooms etc. is done.
JP2000-240956

しかし、このような用水の供給システムでは屋上階においては水圧が高く、下位階に往くに従って水圧が低くなり、このため配管は高い水圧に合わせて径が大きな塩化ビニル管、金属管等が使用されているが、これらの管は径が大きく、且つ剛性であるため、極めて配管施工が困難であるという欠点がある。   However, in such a water supply system, the water pressure is high on the rooftop floor, and the water pressure is lowered as it goes to the lower floor. Therefore, the pipes are made of vinyl chloride pipes, metal pipes, etc. with large diameters in accordance with the high water pressure. However, since these pipes have large diameters and are rigid, there is a drawback that piping construction is extremely difficult.

この発明は、上記実情に鑑み、多層建築構造物の上位階に循環水路を形成し、用水の供給装置と該循環水路との間には用水の供給配管を設け、更に該循環水路には1又は2以上の分給配管を垂設し、該配管には各階に用水を供給する枝管を接続した高層ホテル等の多層建築構造物における用水供給ネットワーク配管システムを提案するものである。   In view of the above circumstances, the present invention forms a circulating water channel on the upper floor of a multi-layered building structure, and provides a water supply pipe between the water supply device and the circulating water channel. Alternatively, the present invention proposes a water supply network piping system in a multi-layered building structure such as a high-rise hotel in which two or more distribution pipes are installed vertically and branch pipes for supplying water are connected to each floor.

この発明では高層ホテル等の上位階に循環水路を形成し、該循環水路に供給装置より配管を通して用水を供給し、水路内を循環する用水は分給配管を通して流下させ、更にこれに接続される枝管を通して各階に供給される。   In this invention, a circulating water channel is formed on the upper floor of a high-rise hotel or the like, water is supplied to the circulating water channel through a pipe from a supply device, and the water circulating in the water channel is caused to flow down through a distribution pipe and further connected thereto. Supplied to each floor through branch pipes.

即ち、この発明では用水の供給装置と分給配管との間に循環水路を介在させ、供給装置からの用水を一旦循環水路に供給し、これより分給配管に送られるため、各配管を通る水圧は一定に保たれ、径が小さく、且つ可撓性のあるポリブテン管等を使用することができるため、配管の施工を極めて容易に行うことができる。   That is, in the present invention, a circulating water channel is interposed between the water supply device and the distribution pipe, and the water from the supply device is once supplied to the circulation water channel and is then sent to the distribution pipe. Since the water pressure is kept constant, the diameter is small, and a flexible polybutene pipe or the like can be used, the construction of the pipe can be performed very easily.

なお、循環水路は多層建築構造物の上位階と下位階の2箇所に設けてもよく、この場合は、用水の供給装置と上記上位階乃至下位階の一方の循環水路との間には用水の供給配管を設け、また上記上位階乃至下位階の他方の循環水路と用水の供給装置との間には用水の帰還配管を設け、更に上記上位階の循環水路と下位階循環水路との間には1又は2以上の分給配管を垂設し、該分給配管には各階に用水を供給する枝管を接続する構成を採用することができる。   Circulating water channels may be provided at two locations on the upper and lower floors of the multi-layered building structure. In this case, the water supply is provided between the water supply device and one of the upper or lower floor water channels. And a return pipe for water is provided between the other circulating water channel on the upper floor or the lower floor and the water supply device, and further between the circulating water channel on the upper floor and the lower floor circulating water channel. One or two or more distribution pipes can be installed vertically, and a branch pipe for supplying water to each floor can be connected to the distribution pipe.

この場合、用水は供給装置より例えば上位階の循環水路に供給され、水路内を循環して順次分給配管を通して流下し、この用水は下位階の循環水路に集められ、これより供給装置に戻されて循環される。   In this case, the irrigation water is supplied from the supply device, for example, to the circulation channel on the upper floor, circulates in the water channel, and then flows down through the distribution pipes. Has been circulated.

この構成では上位階の1箇所に循環水路を設けた構成に較べて、上位階と下位階の2箇所に循環水路が設けられ、上位階と下位階の循環水路との間に分給配管が設けられているため、分給配管に接続される枝管を通して各階に供給される用水の水圧を更に一定に保つことができる。   In this configuration, compared to a configuration in which a circulation channel is provided in one place on the upper floor, circulation channels are provided in two locations on the upper floor and the lower floor, and a distribution pipe is provided between the circulation channels on the upper floor and the lower floor. Since it is provided, the water pressure supplied to each floor through the branch pipe connected to the distribution pipe can be kept more constant.

この発明で使用する用水としては、洗浄用水、飲料水、沐浴用の冷水、温水、暖房用の温水等を挙げることができる。   Examples of the water used in the present invention include washing water, drinking water, cold water for bathing, warm water, warm water for heating, and the like.

また、用水の供給装置としては、循環ポンプを内蔵した水槽、給水ユニット、給湯ユニット、暖房ボイラーユニット等を挙げることができる。   In addition, examples of the water supply device include a water tank with a built-in circulation pump, a water supply unit, a hot water supply unit, and a heating boiler unit.

即ち、この発明では各配管を通る水圧は一定に保たれるため、従来に較べて径が小さく、且つ可撓性のあるポリブテン管等を配管として使用することができ、したがって配管の施工を極めて容易に行うことができる。   That is, in this invention, since the water pressure passing through each pipe is kept constant, it is possible to use a polybutene pipe or the like having a smaller diameter and a flexible pipe as compared with the prior art. It can be done easily.

更に、従来用水の供給装置は高層ホテルの屋上等に設置する高架設置方式が採用されていたが、この発明では循環水路により配管を流れる用水の水圧は一定に保たれるため、低位階に設置しても十分にその機能を果たすことができる。   In addition, the conventional water supply device used an elevated installation method that is installed on the rooftop of a high-rise hotel. However, in this invention, the water pressure flowing through the piping is kept constant by the circulation channel, so it is installed on the lower floor. Even so, it can perform its function sufficiently.

多層建築構造物の上位階と下位階に環状水路を形成し、用水の供給装置と上記上位階乃至下位階の一方の循環水路との間には用水の供給配管を設け、また上記上位階乃至下位階の他方の循環水路と用水の供給装置との間には用水の帰還配管を設け、更に上記上位階の循環水路と下位階循環水路との間には1又は2以上の分給配管を垂設し、該分給配管には各階に用水を供給する枝管を接続した多層建築構造物における用水供給ネットワーク配管システム。   Annular waterways are formed on the upper and lower floors of the multi-layered building structure, and water supply pipes are provided between the water supply device and one of the circulating waterways on the upper and lower floors. A return pipe for irrigation water is provided between the other circulation channel on the lower floor and the water supply device, and one or more distribution pipes are provided between the circulation channel on the upper floor and the circulation channel on the lower floor. A water supply network piping system in a multi-layered building structure in which a branch pipe for connecting water to each floor is connected to the distribution pipe.

以下、この発明を図示の実施例に基づいて詳細に説明すると、図1は高層ホテルにおける用水供給システムを示すもので、1は1階に設置された洗浄水用受水槽、2は屋上に設置された洗浄水用高架水槽、3は最上階に設けられた洗浄水用循環水路、4は高架水槽2と循環水路3との間に設けられた洗浄水の供給配管、5a,5bは循環水路3から垂設された洗浄水の分給配管、6a,6b,6c,6d,6e,6fは分給配管5a,5bから分岐して各階の客室等に洗浄水を供給するための枝管である。   DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a water supply system in a high-rise hotel. 1 is a wash water receiving tank installed on the first floor, 2 is installed on the rooftop. The elevated water tank for washing water, 3 is a circulating water channel for washing water provided on the top floor, 4 is a supply pipe for washing water provided between the elevated water tank 2 and the circulating water channel 3, and 5a and 5b are circulating water channels The wash water distribution pipes suspended from 3 and 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e, 6f are branched pipes for branching from the distribution pipes 5a, 5b to supply wash water to the guest rooms on each floor. is there.

受水槽1の洗浄水は洗浄水用の揚水管7を通って高架水槽2に供給され、高架水槽2からは配管4を通って循環水路3に供給され、循環水路3からは配管5a,5bに分給され、配管5a,5bを流下する洗浄水は枝管6a,6b,6c,6d,6e,6fから各階の客室等に供給される。   Wash water in the receiving tank 1 is supplied to the elevated water tank 2 through the pumping pipe 7 for the wash water, from the elevated water tank 2 to the circulation water channel 3 through the pipe 4, and from the circulation water channel 3 to the pipes 5a and 5b. The wash water flowing down the pipes 5a and 5b is supplied from the branch pipes 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e, and 6f to the guest rooms and the like on each floor.

8は地下階に設置された上水用受水槽、9は屋上に設置された上水用高架水槽、10は給水、給湯、暖房用ボイラーユニット、11は屋上階に設けられた給水用第一循環水路、12は2階に設けられた給水用第二循環水路、13はユニット10内の給水部と第一循環水路11との間に設けられた給水の供給配管、14は第二循環水路12とユニット10内の給水部を結ぶ給水の帰還配管、15a,15bは第一循環水路11と第二循環水路12との間に垂設された給水の分給配管、16a,16b,16c,16dは分給配管15a,15bから分岐して各階の客室等に給水を供給するための枝管である。   8 is a water receiving tank installed on the basement floor, 9 is an elevated water tank installed on the roof, 10 is a boiler unit for water supply, hot water and heating, and 11 is a water supply first installed on the roof floor. Circulation channel, 12 is the second circulation channel for water supply provided on the second floor, 13 is the supply water supply pipe provided between the water supply unit in the unit 10 and the first circulation channel 11, and 14 is the second circulation channel 12 and a water supply return pipe connecting the water supply section in the unit 10, 15a and 15b are water supply distribution pipes suspended between the first circulation water channel 11 and the second circulation water channel 12, 16a, 16b, 16c, Reference numeral 16d denotes a branch pipe for branching from the distribution pipes 15a and 15b to supply water to guest rooms on each floor.

受水槽8の上水は上水用の揚水管17を通って高架水槽9に供給され、高架水槽9からユニット10に供給され、それぞれ給水用、給湯用、暖房ボイラー用として使用される。   The top water of the water receiving tank 8 is supplied to the elevated water tank 9 through the pumping pipe 17 for water supply, and is supplied from the elevated water tank 9 to the unit 10 and used for water supply, hot water supply, and heating boiler, respectively.

このうちユニット10の給水部からは給水が配管13を通って第一循環水路11に供給され、第一循環水路11からは配管15a,15bに分給され、配管15a,15bを流下する給水は枝管16a,16b,16c,16dから各階の客室等に供給される。   Of these, water is supplied from the water supply section of the unit 10 to the first circulating water channel 11 through the pipe 13, and from the first circulating water channel 11 to the pipes 15a and 15b, and the water flowing down the pipes 15a and 15b is supplied. It is supplied from the branch pipes 16a, 16b, 16c, 16d to the guest rooms on each floor.

また、配管15a,15bを流下する給水は第二循環水路12に集められ、第二循環水路12に集められた給水は配管14を通ってユニット10内の給水部に戻される。   Further, the water supply flowing down the pipes 15a and 15b is collected in the second circulation water path 12, and the water supply collected in the second circulation water path 12 is returned to the water supply section in the unit 10 through the pipe.

更に、18は屋上階に設けられた給湯用第一循環水路、19は2階に設けられた給湯用第二循環水路、20はユニット10内の給湯部と第一循環水路18との間に設けられた給湯の供給配管、21は第二循環水路19とユニット10内の給湯部を結ぶ給湯の帰還配管、22a,22bは第一循環水路18と第二循環水路19との間に垂設された給湯の分給配管、23a,23b,23c,23d,23e,23fは分給配管22a,22bから分岐して各階の客室等に給湯を供給するための枝管である。   Furthermore, 18 is a first circulating water channel for hot water supply provided on the rooftop floor, 19 is a second circulating water channel for hot water supply provided on the second floor, and 20 is between the hot water supply unit in the unit 10 and the first circulating water channel 18. Hot water supply pipe provided, 21 is a hot water return pipe connecting the second circulating water channel 19 and the hot water supply section in the unit 10, 22a and 22b are suspended between the first circulating water channel 18 and the second circulating water channel 19 The hot water distribution pipes 23a, 23b, 23c, 23d, 23e, and 23f are branched pipes that branch from the distribution pipes 22a and 22b and supply hot water to the guest rooms and the like on each floor.

ユニット10の給湯部からは給湯が配管20を通って第一循環水路18に供給され、第一循環水路18からは配管22a,22bに分給され、配管22a,22bを流下する給湯は枝管23a,23b,23c,23d,23e,23fから各階の客室等に供給される。   Hot water is supplied from the hot water supply section of the unit 10 to the first circulation water channel 18 through the pipe 20, and is distributed from the first circulation water channel 18 to the pipes 22a and 22b, and the hot water flowing down the pipes 22a and 22b is a branch pipe. It is supplied from 23a, 23b, 23c, 23d, 23e, 23f to the guest rooms on each floor.

また、配管22a,22bを流下する給湯は第二循環水路19に集められ、第二循環水路19に集められた給湯は配管21を通ってユニット10内の給湯部に戻される。   The hot water flowing down the pipes 22a and 22b is collected in the second circulation water channel 19, and the hot water collected in the second circulation water channel 19 is returned to the hot water supply unit in the unit 10 through the pipe 21.

更に、24は屋上階に設けられた暖房用第一循環水路、25は1階に設けられた暖房用第二循環水路、26はユニット10内の暖房ボイラー部と第二循環水路25との間に設けられたボイラーの供給配管、27は第一循環水路24とユニット10内の暖房ボイラー部を結ぶボイラーの帰還配管、28a,28bは第一循環水路24と第二循環水路25との間に垂設されたボイラーの分給配管、29a,29b,29c,29d,29e,29fは分給配管28a,28bから分岐して各階の客室等のラジエター(コンベクター)に温水を供給するための枝管である。   Further, 24 is a heating first circulation channel provided on the roof floor, 25 is a heating second circulation channel provided on the first floor, and 26 is a space between the heating boiler section in the unit 10 and the second circulation channel 25. The boiler supply pipe provided in the boiler 27, the boiler return pipe 27 connecting the first circulation water channel 24 and the heating boiler in the unit 10, and 28a and 28b are provided between the first circulation water channel 24 and the second circulation water channel 25. The boiler distribution pipes 29a, 29b, 29c, 29d, 29e, and 29f are branched from the distribution pipes 28a and 28b to supply hot water to the radiators (convectors) of the guest rooms on each floor. It is a tube.

ユニット10の暖房ボイラー部からは温水が配管26を通って第二循環水路25に供給され、第二循環水路25からは配管28a,28bに分給され、配管28a,28bを上昇する温水は枝管29a,29b,29c,29d,29e,29fから各階の客室等に供給される。   Hot water is supplied from the heating boiler section of the unit 10 to the second circulation water channel 25 through the pipe 26, and is distributed to the pipes 28a and 28b from the second circulation water channel 25, and the hot water rising up the pipes 28a and 28b is branched. The pipes 29a, 29b, 29c, 29d, 29e, and 29f are supplied to the guest rooms and the like on each floor.

また、配管28a,28bを上昇する温水は第一循環水路24に集められ、第一循環水路24に集められた温水は配管27を通ってユニット10内の暖房ボイラー部に戻される。   Further, the hot water rising in the pipes 28a and 28b is collected in the first circulation water path 24, and the hot water collected in the first circulation water path 24 is returned to the heating boiler section in the unit 10 through the pipe 27.

この発明によれば高層ホテル等の用水供給システムにおいてポリブテン管等の細い径の配管を使用することができるため、配管施工が極めて容易に行うことができる。   According to the present invention, pipes having a small diameter such as polybutene pipes can be used in a water supply system for high-rise hotels or the like, so that pipe construction can be performed very easily.

この発明の一実施例を示す高層ホテルにおける用水供給システムの説明図Explanatory drawing of the water supply system in the high-rise hotel which shows one Example of this invention

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1は洗浄水用受水槽
2は洗浄水用高架水槽
3は洗浄水用循環水路
4は洗浄水の供給配管
5a,5bは洗浄水の分給配管
6a,6b,6c,6d,6e,6fは洗浄水用枝管
7は洗浄水用の揚水管
8は上水用受水槽
9は上水用高架水槽
10は給水、給湯、暖房用ボイラーユニット
11は給水用第一循環水路
12は給水用第二循環水路
13は給水の供給配管
14は給水の帰還配管
15a,15bは給水の分給配管
16a,16b,16c,16dは給水の枝管
17は上水用の揚水管
18は給湯用第一循環水路
19は給湯用第二循環水路
20は給湯の供給配管
21は給湯の帰還配管
22a,22bは給湯の分給配管
23a,23b,23c,23d,23e,23fは給湯の枝管
24は暖房用第一循環水路
25は暖房用第二循環水路
26はボイラーの供給配管
27はボイラーの帰還配管
28a,28bはボイラーの分給配管
29a,29b,29c,29d,29e,29fはボイラーの枝管
1 is a receiving tank for cleaning water 2 is an elevated water tank for cleaning water 3 is a circulation channel for cleaning water 4 is a supply pipe for cleaning water
5a and 5b are wash water distribution pipes
6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e, and 6f are branch pipes for washing water 7 is a pumping pipe for washing water 8 is a water receiving tank 9 is an elevated water tank for drinking water
10 is a boiler unit for water supply, hot water supply and heating
11 is the first circulation channel for water supply
12 is the second circulation channel for water supply
13 is water supply piping
14 is a return pipe for water supply
15a and 15b are water distribution pipes
16a, 16b, 16c, 16d are branch pipes for water supply
17 is a pumping pipe for water supply
18 is the first circulation channel for hot water supply
19 is the second circulation channel for hot water supply
20 is a hot water supply pipe
21 is a return pipe for hot water supply
22a and 22b are hot water distribution pipes
23a, 23b, 23c, 23d, 23e, 23f are branch pipes for hot water supply.
24 is the first circulation channel for heating
25 is the second circulation channel for heating
26 is boiler supply piping
27 is the boiler return piping
28a and 28b are boiler distribution pipes
29a, 29b, 29c, 29d, 29e, 29f are boiler branches

Claims (3)

多層建築構造物の上位階に循環水路を形成し、用水の供給装置と該循環水路との間には用水の供給配管を設け、更に該循環水路には1又は2以上の分給配管を垂設し、該分給配管には各階に用水を供給する枝管を接続したことを特徴とする多層建築構造物における用水供給ネットワーク配管システム。 A circulating water channel is formed on the upper floor of the multi-layered building structure, a water supply pipe is provided between the water supply device and the circulating water channel, and one or more distribution pipes are suspended in the circulating water channel. A water supply network piping system in a multi-layered building structure, wherein branch pipes for supplying water to each floor are connected to the distribution pipe. 多層建築構造物の上位階と下位階に環状水路を形成し、用水の供給装置と上記上位階乃至下位階の一方の循環水路との間には用水の供給配管を設け、また上記上位階乃至下位階の他方の循環水路と用水の供給装置との間には用水の帰還配管を設け、更に上記上位階の循環水路と下位階循環水路との間には1又は2以上の分給配管を垂設し、該分給配管には各階に用水を供給する枝管を接続したことを特徴とする多層建築構造物における用水供給ネットワーク配管システム。 Annular waterways are formed on the upper and lower floors of the multi-layered building structure, and water supply pipes are provided between the water supply device and one of the circulating waterways on the upper and lower floors. A return pipe for irrigation water is provided between the other circulation channel on the lower floor and the water supply device, and one or more distribution pipes are provided between the circulation channel on the upper floor and the circulation channel on the lower floor. A water supply network piping system in a multi-layered building structure, wherein the branch pipe is connected to a branch pipe for supplying water to each floor. 用水が洗浄用水、飲料水、沐浴用の冷水、温水、暖房用のボイラーである請求項1又は2記載のシステム。 The system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the water is washing water, drinking water, cold water for bathing, hot water, or a heating boiler.
JP2004021329A 2004-01-29 2004-01-29 Water supply network piping system in multi-storied building structure Pending JP2005213850A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009074279A (en) * 2007-09-19 2009-04-09 Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd Dual water supply system using membrane
CN113529914A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-10-22 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 Method for fixing underwater lifting pump in river channel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009074279A (en) * 2007-09-19 2009-04-09 Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd Dual water supply system using membrane
CN113529914A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-10-22 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 Method for fixing underwater lifting pump in river channel

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