JP2005211267A

JP2005211267A - Storage

Info

Publication number: JP2005211267A
Application number: JP2004020833A
Authority: JP
Inventors: Takuya Nishikido; 拓也西木戸
Original assignee: Sekisui House Ltd
Current assignee: Sekisui House Ltd
Priority date: 2004-01-29
Filing date: 2004-01-29
Publication date: 2005-08-11

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a structure, when pulling out a drawer to one side of a storage, preventing recessing of the other side of the storage in the storage having the drawer pulled out in the both front/rear directions of the sliding direction. <P>SOLUTION: This storage 10 is provided with the drawer 13 pulled out in the both front/rear sides of the sliding direction in a storage frame 12 and the drawer 13 is composed of an inner box 15 and surface materials 14A and 14B disposed in the both front/rear sides in the sliding direction of the inner box 15. The inner box 15 is internally inserted into an opening formed in the storage frame 12 and the surface materials 14A and 14B are disposed to abut on opening edges and close the opening. When the drawer 13 is pulled out, the inner box 15 and the surface material 14 disposed in the side of the pulling out direction are connected together and the storage frame 12 retains the surface material 14 disposed on the other side. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、複数の方向に引き出し可能な抽斗を備えた収納の構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a storage structure including a drawer that can be pulled out in a plurality of directions.

従来、対面式キッチン等に設けられる、キッチン側と食堂側との双方向にスライド可能な抽斗を備えたキッチン用収納が考案されている。例えば、特許文献１に記載の技術である。このようなキッチン用収納では、キッチン側と食堂側との双方向から抽斗を引き出すことができ、利便性の向上が図られている。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, kitchen storage has been devised that is provided in a face-to-face kitchen or the like and has a drawer that can slide in both directions between the kitchen side and the dining room side. For example, the technique described in Patent Document 1. In such kitchen storage, the drawer can be pulled out from both sides of the kitchen side and the dining room side, and convenience is improved.

さらに、上述の双方向にスライド可能な抽斗を備えた収納においては、抽斗が格納位置に精確に納まらず微量にずれたり、いずれか一側に移動しすぎて抽斗が落下したり、等の不具合を解消するための技術が考案されている。例えば、特許文献２に記載の技術である。 Furthermore, in the storage provided with the above-mentioned bi-directionally slidable drawer, the drawer cannot be accurately stored in the storage position, or it is slightly displaced, or the drawer is moved too far to one side and the drawer falls. A technique for solving this problem has been devised. For example, the technique described in Patent Document 2.

特開平５−２７７０１７号公報JP-A-5-277017 特開平１１−３１８６１１号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-318611

抽斗を収納のいずれか一側に引き出した際には、収納の他側の面が抽斗が引き出されたぶんだけ凹むことになる。例えば、キッチン側と食堂側との両側から引き出すことのできる抽斗を備えたキッチン用収納において、キッチン側に抽斗を引き出したときには、収納の食堂側の面が凹んでしまう。この場合、食堂側から見れば、どの抽斗を引き出してどのような作業を行っているかがわかることになり、また、収納の表面に凹みが発生することは収納の意匠性やインテリア性を低下させる虞がある。さらに、抽斗を操作しているのと反対側から凹みに手や指を入れた状態で、それを知らずに抽斗を納める操作してしまう事態が発生する虞がある。
そこで、本発明においては、摺動方向前後の双方向に引き出し可能な引き出しを備えた収納であって、抽斗を収納の一側に引き出した際に、収納の他側面が凹まない構造のものを提案する。 When the drawer is pulled out to one side of the storage, the other side of the storage is recessed as much as the drawer is pulled out. For example, in a kitchen storage provided with a drawer that can be pulled out from both sides of the kitchen side and the dining room side, when the drawer is pulled out to the kitchen side, the surface on the dining room side of the storage is recessed. In this case, when viewed from the dining room side, it will be understood which drawer is pulled out and what kind of work is being performed, and the formation of a dent on the storage surface reduces the design and interior properties of the storage. There is a fear. Furthermore, there is a possibility that a situation may occur in which the operator draws the drawer without knowing it in a state where a hand or a finger is put in the dent from the opposite side where the drawer is operated.
Therefore, in the present invention, the storage is provided with a drawer that can be pulled out in both directions before and after the sliding direction, and has a structure in which the other side of the storage is not recessed when the drawer is pulled out to one side of the storage. suggest.

本発明の解決しようとする課題は以上の如くであり、次にこの課題を解決するための手段を説明する。 The problems to be solved by the present invention are as described above. Next, means for solving the problems will be described.

即ち、請求項１においては、収納フレーム内に、摺動方向前後双方向に引き出すことの可能な抽斗を備えた収納であって、抽斗を、収納フレームに内挿された内箱と、内箱の摺動方向前後両側に配設された面材とで構成し、抽斗に引き出すときに、内箱と内箱を引き出す方向側に配設された面材とが連結され、他側に配置された面材を収納フレームに保持された状態とするものである。 That is, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the storage frame is provided with a drawer that can be pulled out in both the front and rear directions in the sliding direction, the inner box being inserted into the storage frame, and the inner box. The inner box and the face material arranged on the direction in which the inner box is pulled out are connected to each other when the drawer is pulled out to the drawer, and arranged on the other side. The surface material is held in the storage frame.

請求項２においては、前記収納において、内箱を収納フレームに形成された両端開放の開口に内挿し、面材を開口の両端を閉塞するとともに開口縁に当接するように配置するものである。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the storage, the inner box is inserted into an opening open at both ends formed in the storage frame, and the face material is disposed so as to close both ends of the opening and abut against the opening edge.

請求項３においては、前記収納において、面材に、引き手近傍に配設された操作部材に連動する係止部材を設け、内箱に、前記係止部材と係止可能な係止部材を設けるものである。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the storage, the face member is provided with a locking member that is interlocked with the operation member disposed in the vicinity of the puller, and the inner box is provided with a locking member that can be locked with the locking member. It is provided.

請求項４においては、前記収納において、収納フレームの内部側面に、抽斗の摺動方向に延在する歯付レールを固設し、内箱の側面に、抽斗の摺動方向に延在する歯付レールを固設し、収納フレームと内箱とに設けた歯付レール間に、抽斗の摺動方向に延在し固定されない歯付レールを設け、これらの歯付レール間に歯車を介在させるものである。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the storage, a toothed rail extending in the sliding direction of the drawer is fixed on the inner side surface of the storage frame, and the teeth extending in the sliding direction of the drawer on the side surface of the inner box. A toothed rail is fixed, and a toothed rail that extends in the sliding direction of the drawer and is not fixed is provided between the toothed rails provided in the storage frame and the inner box, and a gear is interposed between these toothed rails. Is.

本発明の効果として、以下に示すような効果を奏する。 As effects of the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.

請求項１においては、抽斗を収納の前後双方向に引き出すことが可能な収納において、抽斗を収納の一側に引き出した際に、収納の他側面を凹まないものとすることができる。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, in the storage in which the drawer can be pulled out in both directions before and after the storage, when the drawer is pulled out to one side of the storage, the other side surface of the storage cannot be recessed.

請求項２においては、面材が開口縁に当接することによって、抽斗を格納する際の位置決めを行うことができ、格納時に抽斗が格納位置よりずれることを防止することができる。 According to the second aspect of the present invention, the face material is brought into contact with the opening edge, whereby positioning when the drawer is stored can be performed, and the drawer can be prevented from being displaced from the storage position during storage.

請求項３においては、抽斗の一連の引き出し動作にて、面材と内箱との連結及び連結解除を行うことができる。 According to the third aspect of the present invention, the face material and the inner box can be connected and disconnected by a series of drawer operations.

請求項４においては、収納フレームから抽斗全体を抽斗を落下させることなく引き出すことができる。 In the fourth aspect, the entire drawer can be pulled out from the storage frame without dropping the drawer.

次に、発明の実施の形態を説明する。
図１は本発明に係る収納の抽斗の動きを説明する図、図２は本発明に係る収納の構造を説明する図、図３は表示機構を説明する図である。
図４は第一実施例に係る収納の構造を説明する側面断面図、図５は抽斗の平面図、図６は面材と内箱との連結機構を示す側面図、図７は面材と内箱との連結機構を示す側面断面図、図８はレバーの操作位置保持機構を説明する図、図９は連結解除機構を示す側面図、図１０は内箱の支持機構を示す側面図、図１１は抽斗を引き出した状態の内箱の支持機構を示す側面図である。
図１２は第二実施例に係る収納の面材と内箱との連結機構を示す側面図、図１３は抽斗の平面図、図１４は第二実施例の別形態を示す側面図である。
図１５は第三実施例に係る収納の面材と内箱との連結機構を示す側面図、図１６は抽斗の平面図である。
図１７は第四実施例に係る収納の面材と内箱との連結機構を示す側面図、図１８は面材と内箱との非連結状態での押しボタンの構造を示す側面断面図、図１９は面材と内箱との連結状態での押しボタンの構造を示す側面断面図である。
図２０は第五実施例に係る収納の面材と内箱との連結機構を示す側面図、図２１は面材と内箱の非連結状態での連結機構を示す側面断面図、図２２は面材と内箱の連結状態での連結機構を示す側面断面図である。 Next, embodiments of the invention will be described.
FIG. 1 is a view for explaining the movement of a storage drawer according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a view for explaining a storage structure according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a view for explaining a display mechanism.
FIG. 4 is a side sectional view for explaining the storage structure according to the first embodiment, FIG. 5 is a plan view of the drawer, FIG. 6 is a side view showing a coupling mechanism between the face material and the inner box, and FIG. FIG. 8 is a side view showing the lever operating position holding mechanism, FIG. 9 is a side view showing the connection release mechanism, and FIG. 10 is a side view showing the inner box support mechanism. FIG. 11 is a side view showing a support mechanism of the inner box in a state where the drawer is pulled out.
FIG. 12 is a side view showing a coupling mechanism between the storage face material and the inner box according to the second embodiment, FIG. 13 is a plan view of the drawer, and FIG. 14 is a side view showing another embodiment of the second embodiment.
FIG. 15 is a side view showing a coupling mechanism between the storage face material and the inner box according to the third embodiment, and FIG. 16 is a plan view of the drawer.
FIG. 17 is a side view showing a coupling mechanism between the storage face material and the inner box according to the fourth embodiment, and FIG. 18 is a side sectional view showing the structure of the push button in a non-connected state between the face material and the inner box, FIG. 19 is a side cross-sectional view showing the structure of the push button when the face material and the inner box are connected.
20 is a side view showing a connection mechanism between the storage face material and the inner box according to the fifth embodiment, FIG. 21 is a side sectional view showing the connection mechanism in a non-connected state of the face material and the inner box, and FIG. It is side surface sectional drawing which shows the connection mechanism in the connection state of a face material and an inner box.

図１に示す如く、本発明に係る収納１０では、抽斗１３を摺動可能に内装する収納フレーム１２から、抽斗１３を摺動方向前後両側に引き出し可能である。本実施例においては、収納１０の一例として、収納フレーム１２の天部に天板１１を設けた対面式のカウンターを採用して説明している。但し、本発明は本実施例に限定されるものではなく、収納１０は、例えば、抽斗１３を備えたクローゼットとしたり、キャビネットとしたりすることができる。 As shown in FIG. 1, in the storage 10 according to the present invention, the drawer 13 can be pulled out from the storage frame 12 in which the drawer 13 is slidably mounted to the front and rear sides in the sliding direction. In the present embodiment, as an example of the storage 10, a facing counter in which the top plate 11 is provided on the top of the storage frame 12 is described. However, the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and the storage 10 can be, for example, a closet with a drawer 13 or a cabinet.

図２に示す如く、収納１０の抽斗１３は、上部開放の箱体である内箱１５と、内箱１５の摺動方向前後それぞれに配設された面材１４（１４Ａ）・１４（１４Ｂ）とで構成されている。
内箱１５は、収納フレーム１２に形成され、収納１０の一側であるＡ側と、Ａ側の反対側であるＢ側との両方向に開放した開口１２ｅに摺動可能に挿入されている。なお、内箱１５の下面に設けたローラ１６と、収納フレーム１２に形成された開口１２ｅの抽斗１３の摺動面１２ｂに設けられたレール１７とで、抽斗１３は収納１０のＡ側とＢ側との双方向に軽やかに摺動することができる。
また、面材１４・１４は、収納フレーム１２に形成され内箱１５を内挿している開口１２ｅのＡ側とＢ側とを閉塞するように配置され、いずれも開口縁１２ｆに当接している。面材１４・１４の表面は、収納フレーム１２の側面を形成する面材１２ａ・１２ａの表面と、面一となるように配置され、面材１４・１４と面材１２ａ・１２ａとで、収納１０のＡ側とＢ側との表面を形成している。 As shown in FIG. 2, the drawer 13 of the storage 10 includes an inner box 15 that is a box body that is open at the top, and face members 14 (14 A) and 14 (14 B) that are respectively disposed in front and rear of the sliding direction of the inner box 15. It consists of and.
The inner box 15 is formed in the storage frame 12, and is slidably inserted into an opening 12e that is open in both directions of the A side that is one side of the storage 10 and the B side that is opposite to the A side. The drawer 13 is composed of the roller 16 provided on the lower surface of the inner box 15 and the rail 17 provided on the sliding surface 12b of the drawer 13 of the opening 12e formed in the storage frame 12. It can slide lightly in both directions.
Further, the face members 14 and 14 are arranged so as to close the A side and the B side of the opening 12e formed in the storage frame 12 and inserting the inner box 15, and both are in contact with the opening edge 12f. . The surfaces of the face materials 14 and 14 are arranged so as to be flush with the surfaces of the face materials 12a and 12a forming the side surfaces of the storage frame 12, and are stored by the face materials 14 and 14 and the face materials 12a and 12a. The surface of 10 A side and B side is formed.

そして、図２（ａ）に示す如く、上述の如く構成された抽斗１３をＡ側に引き出すときには、内箱１５の引き出す側（Ａ側）に配置された面材１４（１４Ａ）が内箱１５とともに引き出され、反対側（Ｂ側）の面材１４（１４Ｂ）は収納フレーム１２に保持される。また、図２（ｂ）に示す如く、抽斗１３をＢ側に引き出すときには、内箱１５の引き出す側（Ｂ側）に配置された面材１４（１４Ｂ）が内箱１５とともに引き出され、反対側（Ａ側）の面材１４（１４Ａ）は収納フレーム１２に保持される。 As shown in FIG. 2A, when the drawer 13 configured as described above is pulled out to the A side, the face material 14 (14A) disposed on the pulling side (A side) of the inner box 15 is the inner box 15. The face material 14 (14B) on the opposite side (B side) is held by the storage frame 12. Further, as shown in FIG. 2B, when the drawer 13 is pulled out to the B side, the face material 14 (14B) arranged on the pulling side (B side) of the inner box 15 is pulled out together with the inner box 15, and the opposite side. The (A side) face material 14 (14 </ b> A) is held by the storage frame 12.

なお、いずれの方向に抽斗１３が引き出されているかは、表示機構により知ることができる。
図３に示す如く、収納１０の収納フレーム１２には、内箱１５の両側の面材１４（１４Ａ）・１４（１４Ｂ）の近傍に、表示機構の表示手段としての表示ランプ９７・９７が設けられている。抽斗１３が一側に引き出されているとき、収納１０の他側面に設けられた表示ランプ９７が点灯し、収納１０の一側にいる人が、他側へ抽斗１３が引き出されている状態にあることを知ることができる。そして、抽斗１３がいずれの側へも引き出されていないときには表示ランプ９７・９７はいずれも消灯状態である。
収納フレーム１２には、表示ランプ９７・９７と電気的に接続された検出手段９８・９８が設けられており、その検出部９８ａ・９８ａが収納フレーム１２に保持されている状態の面材１４・１４と接触している。そして、いずれか一側に抽斗１３が引き出されて一側の面材１４が収納フレーム１２から離れ、検出手段９８と面材１４との接触が解除されると、収納フレーム１２の他側面に設けられた表示ランプ９７が点灯され、また、抽斗１３が収納フレーム１２に格納されると、検出手段９８と面材１４とが接触して、収納フレーム１２の他側面に設けられた表示ランプ９７が消灯される。なお、本実施例では検出手段９８・９８は接触検出型センサとしているが、光検出型センサとすることもできる。 Note that the display mechanism can know which direction the drawer 13 is pulled out.
As shown in FIG. 3, the storage frame 12 of the storage 10 is provided with display lamps 97 and 97 as display means of the display mechanism in the vicinity of the face members 14 (14A) and 14 (14B) on both sides of the inner box 15. It has been. When the drawer 13 is pulled out to one side, a display lamp 97 provided on the other side of the storage 10 is turned on, and a person on one side of the storage 10 is in a state where the drawer 13 is pulled out to the other side. You can know that there is. When the drawer 13 is not pulled out to either side, the display lamps 97 and 97 are both turned off.
The storage frame 12 is provided with detection means 98 and 98 that are electrically connected to the display lamps 97 and 97, and the detection members 98 a and 98 a are held on the storage frame 12. 14 is in contact. Then, when the drawer 13 is pulled out to one side and the one-side face material 14 is separated from the storage frame 12 and the contact between the detecting means 98 and the face material 14 is released, it is provided on the other side surface of the storage frame 12. When the display lamp 97 is turned on and the drawer 13 is stored in the storage frame 12, the detection means 98 and the face material 14 come into contact with each other, and the display lamp 97 provided on the other side of the storage frame 12 is displayed. Turns off. In the present embodiment, the detection means 98 and 98 are contact detection type sensors, but may be light detection type sensors.

上述の如く、抽斗１３が引き出される方向と反対側に位置する面材１４が収納フレーム１２に保持されるため、収納１０の抽斗１３が引き出されるのと反対側面には凹みが生じない。従って、例えば、収納１０をキッチンとダイニングとの間に配置するカウンターとする場合、キッチン側からの抽斗１３の引き出し操作をダイニングから見えないようにすることができ、客人が来た際等に、キッチンでの手元・足下の作業を見せないようにすることができ、また、ダイニング側から収納１０としてのカウンターを見た際に、表面に凹みが生じないため、インテリア性を損ねることがない。さらに、抽斗１３を引き出し操作しない側の面が凹まないため、収納１０の一側から引き出しを引き出し操作する場合に、他側から抽斗１３が引き出されたことにより生じる凹みにものを挟む虞がない。 As described above, since the face material 14 positioned on the opposite side to the direction in which the drawer 13 is pulled out is held by the storage frame 12, no dent is formed on the side surface opposite to where the drawer 13 of the storage 10 is pulled out. Therefore, for example, when the storage 10 is used as a counter disposed between the kitchen and the dining room, the drawer 13 can be hidden from the dining room from the kitchen side. It is possible to prevent the hand / foot work in the kitchen from being shown, and when the counter as the storage 10 is viewed from the dining side, there is no dent on the surface, so that the interior is not impaired. Further, since the surface on the side where the drawer 13 is not pulled out is not recessed, when the drawer is pulled out from one side of the storage 10, there is no risk of the object being caught in the recess generated by the drawer 13 being pulled out from the other side. .

また、Ａ側の面材１４（１４Ａ）と内箱１５と、及び、Ｂ側の面材１４（１４Ｂ）と内箱１５とは、それぞれ独立して連結したり独立したりすることができるので、抽斗１３を収納フレーム１２へ格納する際に、内箱１５と連結されている面材１４が収納フレーム１２に形成された開口１２ｅの開口縁１２ｆに当接することによって位置決めすることができ、抽斗１３が収納フレーム１２の格納位置に精確に納まらず微量にずれたり、いずれか一側に移動しすぎて抽斗１３が落下したり、等の不具合を解消することができる。 Further, the A-side face material 14 (14A) and the inner box 15 and the B-side face material 14 (14B) and the inner box 15 can be independently connected or independent. When the drawer 13 is stored in the storage frame 12, the face material 14 connected to the inner box 15 can be positioned by coming into contact with the opening edge 12 f of the opening 12 e formed in the storage frame 12. It is possible to solve problems such as that 13 is not accurately stored in the storage position of the storage frame 12 and is slightly displaced, or the drawer 13 is moved too far to one side and the drawer 13 is dropped.

次に、面材１４と内箱１５との連結及び連結解除機構と、収納フレーム１２への面材１４・１４の保持機構について説明する。 Next, a connection and release mechanism for the face material 14 and the inner box 15 and a mechanism for holding the face materials 14 and 14 to the storage frame 12 will be described.

（第一実施例）
まず、本発明に係る第一実施例について説明する。
図４及び図５に示す如く、収納フレーム１２への面材１４・１４の保持機構として、収納フレーム１２に形成された内箱１５を内挿するための開口１２ｅの開口縁１２ｆを形成する天板１１と収納フレーム１２との、面材１４・１４の当接部分に、磁石２２・２４が取り付けられ、面材１４・１４のこれらの磁石２２・２４に当接する位置に磁石２１・２３が取り付けられ、磁石２１・２２・２３・２４の磁力を利用して、面材１４・１４が収納フレーム１２に形成された内箱１５を内挿するための開口１２ｅの開口縁１２ｆに、該開口１２ｅを閉塞する状態に保持されるようにしている。
なお、磁石２１・２２・２３・２４の磁力は、抽斗１３を引き出すときに、収納フレーム１２から面材１４を引き離すことができ、また、他に外力を受けない状態で収納フレーム１２に面材１４が落下することなく保持される程度とする。 (First Example)
First, a first embodiment according to the present invention will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, as a mechanism for holding the face members 14 and 14 to the storage frame 12, a ceiling that forms an opening edge 12 f of an opening 12 e for inserting an inner box 15 formed in the storage frame 12. Magnets 22 and 24 are attached to the abutting portions of the face materials 14 and 14 between the plate 11 and the storage frame 12, and the magnets 21 and 23 are located at positions where the magnets 22 and 24 of the face materials 14 and 14 abut. Attached to the opening edge 12f of the opening 12e for inserting the inner box 15 in which the face members 14 and 14 are formed in the storage frame 12 by using the magnetic force of the magnets 21, 22, 23 and 24, the opening 12e is held in a closed state.
The magnetic force of the magnets 21, 22, 23, and 24 can pull the face material 14 away from the storage frame 12 when the drawer 13 is pulled out, and the face material on the storage frame 12 without receiving any other external force. It is set to the extent that 14 is held without falling.

また、面材１４・１４と、内箱１５との間には連結機構が構成されている。この連結機構により、面材１４と内箱１５とは、互いに独立したり、連結したりすることができる。図４に示す如く、内箱１５の摺動方向前後両側に配置される各面材１４・１４と内箱１５との間に構成された連結機構は略同様であり、ここでは一側の面材１４と内箱１５との間に設けられた連結機構について詳細に説明する。 Further, a coupling mechanism is configured between the face members 14 and 14 and the inner box 15. By this connection mechanism, the face material 14 and the inner box 15 can be independent or connected to each other. As shown in FIG. 4, the connecting mechanisms formed between the face members 14, 14 disposed on both sides in the sliding direction of the inner box 15 and the inner box 15 are substantially the same. The connection mechanism provided between the material 14 and the inner box 15 will be described in detail.

図５に示す如く、抽斗１３の左右両端部に略左右対称の構成の連結機構が設けられている。図５及び図６に示す如く、内箱１５の側面には、ガイド溝状の係止部材２８が設けられている。また、面材１４には、抽斗１３の引手部１４ｃに設けられ、揺動軸３２を中心として揺動する操作部材としてのレバー３１と、該レバー３１の端部に挿通された軸３０と、面材１４から内箱１５側に突出するステー２５と、ステー２５と軸３０との間に架設された操作ワイヤ２７と、操作ワイヤ２７上に設けられた係止片２９とで構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 5, a connecting mechanism having a substantially symmetrical configuration is provided at both left and right ends of the drawer 13. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, a guide groove-like locking member 28 is provided on the side surface of the inner box 15. Further, the face member 14 is provided on the handle portion 14c of the drawer 13 and has a lever 31 as an operation member that swings around the swing shaft 32, and a shaft 30 inserted through the end of the lever 31; The stay 25 protrudes from the face material 14 toward the inner box 15, the operation wire 27 laid between the stay 25 and the shaft 30, and the locking piece 29 provided on the operation wire 27. .

そして、図７に示す如く、抽斗１３を引き出そうとして引手部１４ｃに手を挿入してレバー３１を上方へ回動操作すると、レバー３１は揺動軸３２を中心として揺動し、該レバー３１の端部に設けられた軸３０は揺動軸３２を中心として上方へ回動する。これにより、操作ワイヤ２７が緊張され、係止片２９が係止部材２８に係止され、面材１４と内箱１５とが連結される。但し、係止部材２８下部にはワイヤ２７を挿入できる溝２８ａが形成されている。このように、抽斗１３を引き出す一連の操作にて、面材１４と内箱１５との連結及び連結解除操作を行うことができる。 Then, as shown in FIG. 7, when a hand is inserted into the handle portion 14c to rotate the lever 31 and the lever 31 is rotated upward, the lever 31 swings about the swing shaft 32, and the lever 31 is moved. The shaft 30 provided at the end of the shaft rotates upward about the swing shaft 32. Thereby, the operation wire 27 is tensioned, the locking piece 29 is locked to the locking member 28, and the face material 14 and the inner box 15 are connected. However, a groove 28 a into which the wire 27 can be inserted is formed in the lower portion of the locking member 28. As described above, the face material 14 and the inner box 15 can be connected and disconnected by a series of operations for pulling out the drawer 13.

なお、図５及び図８に示す如く、レバー３１は上方へ回動操作された状態に保持されるように保持機構３７が設けられている。揺動軸３２上には、軸方向に進退可能な係止爪５６ａ付きボス５６が設けられており、ボス５６の外周には操作位置係止歯５５ａと非操作位置係止歯５５ｂとが形成された環状部材５５が設けられている。ボス５６はレバー３１と一体的に回動し、環状部材５５は位置固定され、レバー３１は下方へ回動するように図示しない付勢部材により付勢されている。
そして、レバー３１が上方へ回動されると、係止爪５６ａが操作位置係止歯５５ａに係止されて、レバー３１は上方へ回動した状態（図８位置Ｄ）に保持される。そして、さらにレバー３１を上方へ回動操作すると、環状部材５５の内周部に押圧されて係止爪５６ａが軸方向へ後退し、レバー３１は付勢されているため付勢方向である下方に回動して、今度は非操作位置係止歯５５ｂに再び突出した係止爪５６ａが係止されて、レバー３１は非操作位置（図８位置Ｃ）に保持される。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 8, a holding mechanism 37 is provided so that the lever 31 is held in a state where it is pivoted upward. A boss 56 with a locking claw 56a that can advance and retreat in the axial direction is provided on the swing shaft 32, and an operation position locking tooth 55a and a non-operation position locking tooth 55b are formed on the outer periphery of the boss 56. An annular member 55 is provided. The boss 56 rotates integrally with the lever 31, the position of the annular member 55 is fixed, and the lever 31 is biased by a biasing member (not shown) so as to pivot downward.
When the lever 31 is pivoted upward, the latching claw 56a is latched by the operation position latching tooth 55a, and the lever 31 is held in the pivoted state (position D in FIG. 8). Further, when the lever 31 is further rotated upward, the latching claw 56a is retreated in the axial direction by being pressed by the inner peripheral portion of the annular member 55, and the lever 31 is biased, so that the lower direction is the biasing direction. This time, the latching claw 56a protruding again to the non-operation position latching tooth 55b is latched, and the lever 31 is held in the non-operation position (position C in FIG. 8).

上述の如く、レバー３１には、操作位置の保持機構３７が設けられて、抽斗１３を引き出した状態においても、レバー３１を回動操作した状態に保持することができるため、係止片２９と係止部材２８との係止状態を保持させておくことができ、また、レバー３１を操作することによって係止状態を解除して、面材１４と内箱１５との連結を解除することができる。 As described above, the lever 31 is provided with the operation position holding mechanism 37 so that the lever 31 can be held in the rotated state even when the drawer 13 is pulled out. The locking state with the locking member 28 can be maintained, and the locking state can be released by operating the lever 31 to release the connection between the face material 14 and the inner box 15. it can.

なお、図６に示す如く、収納フレーム１２に形成された開口１２ｅ内に、固設されたステー４０に板バネ４１が取り付けられて、補助的連結解除機構３８が構成されている。図９に示す如く、面材１４と内箱１５とが連結されており係止部材２８に係止片２９が係止された状態において、抽斗１３を収納フレーム１２に格納する際に、操作ワイヤ２７に板バネ４１が当接して、操作ワイヤ２７を下方へ押し下げる。これにより、レバー３１での連結解除操作で係止部材２８と係止片２９との係合が解除されなかった場合でも、抽斗１３を収納フレーム１２に格納することで確実に係合が解除される。 As shown in FIG. 6, a leaf spring 41 is attached to a stay 40 fixed in the opening 12 e formed in the storage frame 12 to constitute an auxiliary connection release mechanism 38. As shown in FIG. 9, when the drawer 13 is stored in the storage frame 12 in a state where the face material 14 and the inner box 15 are connected and the locking piece 29 is locked to the locking member 28, the operation wire is stored. The leaf spring 41 comes into contact with 27 and pushes down the operation wire 27 downward. Thus, even when the engagement between the locking member 28 and the locking piece 29 is not released by the connection release operation at the lever 31, the engagement is reliably released by storing the drawer 13 in the storage frame 12. The

また、面材１４と内箱１５の補助的連結機構として、面材１４の内箱１５側に突出する連結突起３３と、内箱１５の面材との連結面に形成された連結孔１５ａとが設けられている。連結突起３３は、連結孔１５ａに挿通可能であり、抽斗１３が収納１０の格納位置にある際には、内箱１５の摺動方向前後両側の面材１４に形成された全ての連結孔１５ａに連結突起３３が挿入された状態であり、いずれか一側の面材１４と内箱１５とが連結されて収納フレーム１２より引き出される際には、内箱１５の移動により、他側の面材１４に設けられた連結突起３３は、連結孔１５ａから抜き出される。
上記連結機構に加え、この補助的連結機構を設けることによって、より確実に内箱１５と面材１４とを固定することができる。 Further, as an auxiliary connection mechanism between the face material 14 and the inner box 15, a connection projection 33 projecting toward the inner box 15 side of the face material 14, and a connection hole 15 a formed in a connection surface between the face material of the inner box 15 and Is provided. The connection protrusions 33 can be inserted into the connection holes 15a. When the drawer 13 is in the storage position of the storage 10, all the connection holes 15a formed in the face members 14 on both sides in the sliding direction of the inner box 15 are provided. When one of the face material 14 and the inner box 15 is connected and pulled out from the storage frame 12, the other side surface is moved by the movement of the inner box 15. The connection protrusion 33 provided on the material 14 is extracted from the connection hole 15a.
By providing this auxiliary coupling mechanism in addition to the above coupling mechanism, the inner box 15 and the face material 14 can be more reliably fixed.

なお、抽斗１３は、抽斗１３全体が収納フレーム１２より引き出すことができるように、収納フレーム１２と内箱１５との間に支持機構９０が形成されている。
支持機構９０は、内箱１５の左右両側に設けられており、図１０に示す如く、内箱１５に固設された歯付レール９１と、収納フレーム１２の内周部に固定された歯付レール９３と、歯付レール９１と歯付レール９３との間に位置する歯付自由レール９２と、歯付レール９１と歯付自由レール９２との間に設けられ、これらのレールの歯に噛合している歯車９４と、歯付レール９３と歯付自由レール９２との間に設けられ、これらのレールの歯に噛合している歯車９５とで構成されている。歯車９４と歯車９５とは複数設けることができる。
そして、図１１に示す如く、抽斗１３を収納フレーム１２より引き出すと、歯付レール９１と歯付自由レール９２との間で歯車９４が回転し、歯付レール９３と歯付自由レール９２との間で歯車９５が回転する。こうして、抽斗１３全体が引き出された状態でも、歯付自由レール９２と歯車９４と歯車９５とを介して、歯付レール９３に歯付レール９１が支持される。従って、収納フレーム１２から抽斗１３全体を引き出すことが可能であり、収納フレーム１２から抽斗１３全体を引き出しても抽斗１３が落下することがない。 The drawer 13 has a support mechanism 90 formed between the storage frame 12 and the inner box 15 so that the entire drawer 13 can be pulled out of the storage frame 12.
The support mechanism 90 is provided on both the left and right sides of the inner box 15. As shown in FIG. 10, the toothed rail 91 fixed to the inner box 15 and the toothed rail fixed to the inner peripheral portion of the storage frame 12. A rail 93, a toothed free rail 92 located between the toothed rail 91 and the toothed rail 93, and a toothed rail 91 and the toothed free rail 92, which mesh with the teeth of these rails. And a gear 95 that is provided between the toothed rail 93 and the toothed free rail 92 and meshes with the teeth of these rails. A plurality of gears 94 and gears 95 can be provided.
Then, as shown in FIG. 11, when the drawer 13 is pulled out from the storage frame 12, the gear 94 rotates between the toothed rail 91 and the toothed free rail 92, and the toothed rail 93 and the toothed free rail 92 are moved. The gear 95 rotates between them. In this way, the toothed rail 91 is supported by the toothed rail 93 via the toothed free rail 92, the gear 94, and the gear 95 even when the entire drawer 13 is pulled out. Accordingly, it is possible to pull out the entire drawer 13 from the storage frame 12, and even if the entire drawer 13 is pulled out from the storage frame 12, the drawer 13 does not fall.

（第二実施例）
次に、面材１４と内箱１５との連結及び連結解除機構の第二実施例について説明する。
図１２及び図１３に示す如く、内箱１５の側面に係止突起８０が設けられている。また、面材１４には、抽斗１３の引手部１４ｃに設けられたレバー３１と、レバー３１の端部に固設された軸３０と、面材１４に設けられた軸８２ｂを中心として回動可能に支承された係止部材８２と、係止部材８２と軸３０との間に架設された操作ワイヤ８１とで構成されている。従って、レバー３１を操作することによって、軸３０と操作ワイヤ８１とを介して係止部材８２が軸８２ｂを中心として回動操作される。
また、収納フレーム１２に固設された軸４４と、該軸４４に固定された板バネ４３とで、補助的連結解除機構３８が構成されている。板バネ４３は係合状体にある係止部材８２が当接可能に配置され、補助的連結解除機構３８により、抽斗１３を収納フレーム１２に格納する際に、確実に係止突起８０と係止部材８２との係合を解除できるようにしている。 (Second embodiment)
Next, a description will be given of a second embodiment of the connection and release mechanism between the face material 14 and the inner box 15.
As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, a locking projection 80 is provided on the side surface of the inner box 15. Further, the face member 14 is pivoted about a lever 31 provided on the pulling portion 14c of the drawer 13, a shaft 30 fixed to the end of the lever 31, and a shaft 82b provided on the face member 14. The locking member 82 is supported so as to be supported, and the operation wire 81 is installed between the locking member 82 and the shaft 30. Accordingly, by operating the lever 31, the locking member 82 is rotated about the shaft 82b via the shaft 30 and the operation wire 81.
Further, an auxiliary connection release mechanism 38 is configured by the shaft 44 fixed to the storage frame 12 and the leaf spring 43 fixed to the shaft 44. The leaf spring 43 is disposed so that the locking member 82 in the engaging body can come into contact therewith, and when the drawer 13 is stored in the storage frame 12 by the auxiliary connection release mechanism 38, the leaf spring 43 is securely engaged with the locking projection 80. The engagement with the stop member 82 can be released.

そして、抽斗１３を引き出そうとして引手部１４ｃに手を挿入してレバー３１を上方へ回動操作すると、レバー３１は揺動軸３２を中心として上方へ揺動し、該レバー３１の端部に固設された軸３０が上方へ回動する。これにより、操作ワイヤ８１が緊張され、係止部材８２が軸８２ｂを中心として上方へ回動され、係止突起８０に係止部材８２に形成された係止部８２ａが係止され、面材１４と内箱１５とが連結される。このように、抽斗１３を引き出す一連の操作にて、面材１４と内箱１５との連結及び連結解除操作を行うことができる。
レバー３１には、上方へ回動操作した状態にレバー３１の操作位置を保持する保持機構３７が設けられており、抽斗１３を引き出した状態においても、係止突起８０と係止部材８２の係止部８２ａとの係止状態を保持させておくことができ、また、レバー３１を操作することによって係止状態を解除して、面材１４と内箱１５との連結を解除することができる。 Then, when a hand is inserted into the pulling portion 14 c so as to pull out the drawer 13 and the lever 31 is turned upward, the lever 31 swings upward about the swinging shaft 32, and at the end of the lever 31. The fixed shaft 30 rotates upward. As a result, the operation wire 81 is tensioned, the locking member 82 is rotated upward about the shaft 82b, the locking portion 82a formed on the locking member 82 is locked to the locking protrusion 80, and the face material 14 and the inner box 15 are connected. As described above, the face material 14 and the inner box 15 can be connected and disconnected by a series of operations for pulling out the drawer 13.
The lever 31 is provided with a holding mechanism 37 that holds the operation position of the lever 31 in a state in which the lever 31 is pivoted upward. Even when the drawer 13 is pulled out, the engaging protrusion 80 and the engaging member 82 are engaged. The locked state with the stop portion 82a can be maintained, and the locked state can be released by operating the lever 31, and the connection between the face material 14 and the inner box 15 can be released. .

なお、収納フレーム１２に抽斗１３が格納されているときの、収納フレーム１２への面材１４の保持機構を設けることができる。
図１４に示す如く、面材１４において、係止部材８２の下方に、面材１４に設けられた軸５８ｂを中心として回動可能に支承された係止部材５８を設け、係止部材８２と係止部材５８との間に連動部材５７を架設し、一方、収納フレーム１２側には、係止部材５８と係合する係止突起５９が設けられている。
そして、面材１４と内箱１５との連結動作が行われ、係止部材８２が回動すると、これに連動して係止部材５８が回動し、係止部材５８と係止突起５９との係合が解除される。また、面材１４と内箱１５との連結解除動作が行われると、係止部材８２が回動に同期して係止部材５８が回動し、係止部材５８と係止突起５９とが係合される A holding mechanism for the face material 14 to the storage frame 12 when the drawer 13 is stored in the storage frame 12 can be provided.
As shown in FIG. 14, in the face material 14, a locking member 58 supported rotatably about a shaft 58 b provided in the face material 14 is provided below the locking member 82. An interlocking member 57 is installed between the locking member 58 and a locking projection 59 that engages with the locking member 58 is provided on the storage frame 12 side.
Then, the connecting operation of the face material 14 and the inner box 15 is performed, and when the locking member 82 rotates, the locking member 58 rotates in conjunction with this, and the locking member 58 and the locking projection 59 Is disengaged. Further, when the connection release operation between the face member 14 and the inner box 15 is performed, the locking member 58 rotates in synchronization with the rotation, and the locking member 58 and the locking projection 59 are moved. Engaged

（第三実施例）
次に、面材１４と内箱１５との連結及び連結解除機構の第三実施例について説明する。
図１５及び図１６に示す如く、内箱１５の側面に係止突起８５が設けられている。また、面材１４には、面材１４より内箱１５側へ突出した上下動可能な係止部材８６が設けられている。係止部材８６は、抽斗１３の引手部１４ｃに設けられた操作部材としてのレバー８７により操作され、レバー８７と係止部材８６とは連動部材８８により連結されており、レバー８７を上方へ押圧操作することにより、係止部材８６が上方へ移動し、係止突起８５と係止部材８６とが係止され、面材１４と内箱１５とが連結される。 (Third embodiment)
Next, a description will be given of a third embodiment of the connection and release mechanism between the face material 14 and the inner box 15.
As shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, a locking projection 85 is provided on the side surface of the inner box 15. The face member 14 is provided with a vertically movable locking member 86 protruding from the face member 14 toward the inner box 15. The locking member 86 is operated by a lever 87 as an operation member provided in the handle portion 14c of the drawer 13, and the lever 87 and the locking member 86 are connected by an interlocking member 88 and press the lever 87 upward. By operating, the locking member 86 moves upward, the locking projection 85 and the locking member 86 are locked, and the face material 14 and the inner box 15 are connected.

なお、レバー８７には操作位置保持機構８９が設けられている。レバー８７は面材１４の内部に形成された摺動孔に上下摺動可能に保持され、付勢部材により下方へ付勢されており、また、レバー８７の周囲には進退可能な係止爪が形成されている。さらに、レバー８７に形成された係止爪が係止可能な操作位置係止歯と被装載置係止歯とが、レバー８７の摺動孔の上下に形成されている。
そして、レバー８７を上方へ押圧操作することにより、レバー８７の係止爪と、操作位置係止歯とが係合して、レバー８７が上方へ操作した位置に保持される。この状態でさらにレバー８７を上方へ押圧操作することにより、摺動孔の内周形状により押圧されて係止爪がレバー８７の内部へ後退して、レバー８７が下方へ移動し、今度は、非操作位置係止歯にレバー８７の係止爪が係止して、レバー８７が操作しない位置に保持される。 The lever 87 is provided with an operation position holding mechanism 89. The lever 87 is slidably held in a sliding hole formed in the face member 14 and is urged downward by an urging member. Is formed. Furthermore, operation position locking teeth and mounted placement locking teeth that can be locked by the locking claws formed on the lever 87 are formed above and below the sliding hole of the lever 87.
Then, by pressing the lever 87 upward, the locking claw of the lever 87 and the operation position locking tooth are engaged, and the lever 87 is held at the position operated upward. By further pressing the lever 87 upward in this state, it is pressed by the inner peripheral shape of the sliding hole, the locking claw is retracted to the inside of the lever 87, and the lever 87 moves downward. The locking claw of the lever 87 is locked to the non-operation position locking teeth, and the lever 87 is held at a position where it is not operated.

上述の如く、レバー８７の操作位置保持機構８９を設けることによって、抽斗１３を引き出した状態でレバー８７を操作を保持せずとも、係止突起８５と係止部材８６との係止を保持して面材１４と内箱１５との連結状態を保持することができる。また、レバー８７を操作することによって係止突起８５と係止部材８６との係止状態を解除して、面材１４と内箱１５との連結を解除することができる。 As described above, by providing the operating position holding mechanism 89 for the lever 87, the locking projection 85 and the locking member 86 are held locked without holding the lever 87 in the state where the drawer 13 is pulled out. Thus, the connection state between the face material 14 and the inner box 15 can be maintained. Further, by operating the lever 87, the locking state between the locking protrusion 85 and the locking member 86 can be released, and the connection between the face member 14 and the inner box 15 can be released.

（第四実施例）
次に、面材１４と内箱１５との連結及び連結解除機構の第四実施例について説明する。
図１７及び図１８に示す如く、内箱１５の面材１４側面には、係止部材４６・４７が固設されている。また、面材１４の内箱１５側面には、押しボタン４５の操作によって上下動可能な係止片４８・４９が設けられている。係止片４８・４９は同期して動き、押しボタン４５を操作することによって、係止片４８が上方へ動いて係止部材４６に係合し、係止片４９が下方へ動いて係止部材４７に係合して、面材１４と内箱１５とが連結される。また、押しボタン４５を操作することによって、係止片４８が下方へ動いて係止部材４６との係止が解除され、係止片４９が下方へ動いて係止部材４７との係止が解除され、面材１４と内箱１５との連結が解除される。 (Fourth embodiment)
Next, a description will be given of a fourth embodiment of the coupling and uncoupling mechanism between the face material 14 and the inner box 15.
As shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, locking members 46 and 47 are fixed to the side surface of the face member 14 of the inner box 15. In addition, locking pieces 48 and 49 that can be moved up and down by operating the push button 45 are provided on the side surface of the inner box 15 of the face material 14. The locking pieces 48 and 49 move synchronously, and by operating the push button 45, the locking piece 48 moves upward to engage with the locking member 46, and the locking piece 49 moves downward to lock. The face material 14 and the inner box 15 are connected by engaging with the member 47. Further, by operating the push button 45, the locking piece 48 moves downward to release the locking with the locking member 46, and the locking piece 49 moves downward to lock the locking member 47. The connection between the face material 14 and the inner box 15 is released.

図１８及び図１９に示す如く、係止片４８と係止片４９とは側面視略Ｌ字状であって、垂直部４８ａ・４９ａと、水平部４８ｂ・４９ｂとで形成されており、図示せぬ付勢部材により係止片４８は上方へ、係止片４９は下方へ付勢されている。係止片４８と係止片４９とが逆方向に付勢されるため、より強固に面材１４と内箱１５とを連結させることができる。
そして、係止片４８・４９の各水平部４８ｂ・４９ｂを係止溝５１ａで係止可能な係止部材５１と、ボタン部材５２とで押しボタン４５が構成され、係止部材５１とボタン部材５２とは、それぞれに形成された係止部５１ｃ・５２ｃにて、回動可能に連結されている。 As shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, the locking piece 48 and the locking piece 49 are substantially L-shaped in side view, and are formed of vertical portions 48a and 49a and horizontal portions 48b and 49b. The locking piece 48 is biased upward and the locking piece 49 is biased downward by a biasing member (not shown). Since the locking piece 48 and the locking piece 49 are urged in the opposite directions, the face material 14 and the inner box 15 can be more firmly connected.
And the push button 45 is comprised by the latching member 51 which can latch each horizontal part 48b * 49b of the latching piece 48 * 49 by the latching groove 51a, and the button member 52, and the latching member 51 and button member are comprised. 52 is rotatably connected by locking portions 51c and 52c formed respectively.

係止部材５１とボタン部材５２は面材１４に形成された保持孔１４ｄに挿入されている。保持孔１４ｄには、ボタン部材５２の押し込み方向の動きを規制する規制部１４ｅと、ボタン部材５２に形成された突起５２ａ若しくは係止部材５１の付勢部材受５１ｂが当接することによってボタン部材５２の飛び出し方向への動きを規制する規制部１４ｆと、係止部材５１に形成された付勢部材受５１ｂとの間に配置する付勢部材５０の付勢力を受けるための付勢部材受１４ｇとが、形成されている。 The locking member 51 and the button member 52 are inserted into a holding hole 14 d formed in the face material 14. The button member 52 is brought into contact with the holding hole 14d by a restricting portion 14e for restricting the movement of the button member 52 in the pushing direction and a protrusion 52a formed on the button member 52 or an urging member receiver 51b of the locking member 51. An urging member receiver 14g for receiving the urging force of the urging member 50 disposed between the restricting portion 14f that restricts the movement of the urging member in the protruding direction and the urging member receiver 51b formed on the locking member 51; Is formed.

また、係止部材５１とボタン部材５２との間には、ボタン部材５２を一定方向に回転するように付勢する付勢部材５３が設けられている。また、規制部１４ｆの突起５２ａの当接部分には、突起５２ａを回転方向へ送り出す谷と、回転を規制する山と、回転方向へ送り出す谷と、規制部１４ｆと規制部１４ｅとを連通する溝１４ｈとが、交互に形成されている。これにより、ボタン部材５２は押圧操作ごとに付勢部材５３の付勢を受けて所定の角度だけ回転し、ボタン部材５２の回転位置によって、突起５２ａが規制部１４ｆに当接して飛び出し方向の動きが規制されたり、突起５２ａが溝１４ｈを通過して飛び出し方向に移動し、付勢部材受５１ｂが規制部１４ｆに当接して飛び出し方向の動きが規制されたりする。 Further, an urging member 53 that urges the button member 52 to rotate in a certain direction is provided between the locking member 51 and the button member 52. Further, the contact portion of the protrusion 52a of the restricting portion 14f communicates the valley that sends the protrusion 52a in the rotation direction, the peak that restricts rotation, the valley that sends it in the rotation direction, and the restriction portion 14f and the restriction portion 14e. The grooves 14h are alternately formed. As a result, the button member 52 receives a biasing force from the biasing member 53 for each pressing operation and rotates by a predetermined angle. Depending on the rotational position of the button member 52, the protrusion 52a abuts on the restricting portion 14f and moves in the protruding direction. Or the projection 52a passes through the groove 14h and moves in the pop-out direction, and the urging member receiver 51b contacts the restricting portion 14f to restrict the movement in the pop-out direction.

図１８は、面材１４と内箱１５との連結が解除された状態である。このとき、係止片４８・４９の水平部４８ｂ・４９ｂは、係止溝５１ａに挿入されて係止され、また、突起５２ａは規制部１４ｆに当接して飛び出し方向への動きが規制されている。
この面材１４と内箱１５との連結が解除された状態から、ボタン部材５２を押すと、図１９に示す如く、付勢部材５３の付勢を受けてボタン部材５２が回転し、突起５２ａが溝１４ｈを通過し、付勢部材受５１ｂが規制部１４ｆに当接して飛び出し方向の動きが規制されるまで、ボタン部材５２が飛び出し方向に移動する。ボタン部材５２の飛び出し方向への移動に伴って、係止部材５１も飛び出し方向へ移動し、これにより係止溝５１ａによる係止片４８・４９の係止が解除される。この結果、係止片４８は上方へ移動して係止部材４６と係合し、係止片４９は下方へ移動して係止部材４７と係合して、面材１４と内箱１５とが連結される。 FIG. 18 shows a state where the connection between the face material 14 and the inner box 15 is released. At this time, the horizontal portions 48b and 49b of the locking pieces 48 and 49 are inserted and locked in the locking groove 51a, and the protrusion 52a is in contact with the restricting portion 14f and the movement in the protruding direction is restricted. Yes.
When the button member 52 is pushed from the state where the connection between the face material 14 and the inner box 15 is released, the button member 52 is rotated by the biasing member 53 as shown in FIG. Passes through the groove 14h, and the button member 52 moves in the pop-out direction until the urging member receiver 51b contacts the restricting portion 14f and the movement in the pop-out direction is restricted. With the movement of the button member 52 in the protruding direction, the locking member 51 also moves in the protruding direction, whereby the locking of the locking pieces 48 and 49 by the locking groove 51a is released. As a result, the locking piece 48 moves upward and engages with the locking member 46, and the locking piece 49 moves downward and engages with the locking member 47, so that the face material 14 and the inner box 15 Are concatenated.

なお、再度、面材１４と内箱１５との連結が解除された状態とするためには、押しボタン４５のボタン部材５２を押すと、突起５２ａが溝１４ｈを通過してボタン部材５２が押し込み方向に移動し、付勢部材５３の付勢を受けてボタン部材５２が回転し、突起５２ａが規制部１４ｆに当接して飛び出し方向の動きが規制される。このとき、ボタン部材５２の押し込み方向への移動に伴って、係止部材５１も押し込み方向へ移動し、これにより係止溝５１ａに係止片４８・４９が挿入されて係止される。この結果、係止片４８は下方へ移動して係止部材４６との係合が解除され、係止片４９は上方へ移動して係止部材４７との係合が解除されて、面材１４と内箱１５との連結が解除される。 In order to make the connection between the face material 14 and the inner box 15 again, when the button member 52 of the push button 45 is pressed, the protrusion 52a passes through the groove 14h and the button member 52 is pushed in. The button member 52 rotates in response to the urging force of the urging member 53, and the protrusion 52a contacts the restricting portion 14f to restrict the movement in the protruding direction. At this time, as the button member 52 moves in the pushing direction, the locking member 51 also moves in the pushing direction, whereby the locking pieces 48 and 49 are inserted and locked in the locking groove 51a. As a result, the locking piece 48 moves downward and the engagement with the locking member 46 is released, the locking piece 49 moves upward and the engagement with the locking member 47 is released, and the face material 14 and the inner box 15 are disconnected.

上述の如く、第四実施例の収納１０では、押しボタン４５の押圧操作にて面材１４と内箱１５との連結及び連結解除操作をすることができる。従って、抽斗１３を引き出すときには、まず、押しボタン４５を押圧操作して面材１４と内箱１５とを連結させてから、引手部１４ｃをもって抽斗１３を収納フレーム１２より引き出し操作する。また、抽斗１３を収納フレーム１２に格納するときには、抽斗１３を格納方向へ移動させたのち、押しボタン４５を操作することによって、面材１４と内箱１５との連結を解除させる。 As described above, in the storage 10 of the fourth embodiment, the face material 14 and the inner box 15 can be connected and disconnected by pressing the push button 45. Therefore, when the drawer 13 is pulled out, first, the push button 45 is pressed to connect the face material 14 and the inner box 15, and then the drawer 13 is pulled out from the storage frame 12 with the handle portion 14 c. When the drawer 13 is stored in the storage frame 12, the drawer 13 is moved in the storage direction, and then the push button 45 is operated to release the connection between the face material 14 and the inner box 15.

（第五実施例）
次に、面材１４と内箱１５との連結及び連結解除機構の第五実施例について説明する。
図２０及び図２１に示す如く、収納１０の天板１１に制御装置６７・６７が設けられており、該制御装置６７・６７に設けられた操作パネル６８・６８にて、面材１４と内箱１５との連結と連結解除とを操作することができる。
なお、二つの制御装置６７・６７は連動しており、両側の面材１４・１４が同時に内箱１５に連結されないように制御される。また、操作パネル６８・６８に、内箱１５と面材１４との連結状態を表示するように構成することもできる。 (Fifth embodiment)
Next, a description will be given of a fifth embodiment of the coupling and decoupling mechanism between the face material 14 and the inner box 15.
As shown in FIGS. 20 and 21, control devices 67 and 67 are provided on the top plate 11 of the storage 10, and the operation panel 68 and 68 provided on the control devices 67 and 67 is used to The connection and release of the box 15 can be operated.
The two control devices 67 and 67 are interlocked and controlled so that the face materials 14 and 14 on both sides are not connected to the inner box 15 at the same time. Moreover, it can also comprise so that the connection state of the inner box 15 and the face material 14 may be displayed on the operation panels 68 * 68.

制御装置６７には操作パネル６８と、モータ６９と、操作レバー７０とが備えられており、操作パネル６８に入力された情報に応じて操作レバー７０がモータ６９にて上下動される。 The control device 67 includes an operation panel 68, a motor 69, and an operation lever 70, and the operation lever 70 is moved up and down by the motor 69 according to information input to the operation panel 68.

内箱１５の側面には係止片７１が突設されており、該係止片７１に係止可能な係止部７２ａを一側端部に形成した係止部材７２が、面材１４より内箱１５側に突設されている。係止部材７２は軸７２ｃを中心として回動可能に面材１４に支承されており、係止部材７２の係止部７２ａと軸７２ｃとの間には、伝達部材７５の下端が支承されている。また、面材１４内部には、操作部材７３が上下摺動可能に設けられるとともに、付勢部材７４にて上方へ付勢されており、該操作部材７３に伝達部材７５の上端が支承されている。操作部材７３の上端には、操作レバー７０が当接可能であり、操作部材７３は操作レバー７０に押圧されることにより上下動操作される。 A locking piece 71 is provided on the side surface of the inner box 15, and a locking member 72 having a locking portion 72 a that can be locked to the locking piece 71 at one end is formed from the face material 14. It protrudes on the inner box 15 side. The locking member 72 is supported on the face member 14 so as to be rotatable about a shaft 72c, and the lower end of the transmission member 75 is supported between the locking portion 72a of the locking member 72 and the shaft 72c. Yes. An operation member 73 is provided inside the face member 14 so as to be vertically slidable and is urged upward by a biasing member 74, and the upper end of the transmission member 75 is supported by the operation member 73. Yes. An operation lever 70 can come into contact with the upper end of the operation member 73, and the operation member 73 is moved up and down by being pressed by the operation lever 70.

図２２では、面材１４と内箱１５とが連結されていない状態が示されており、操作レバー７０は、天板１１より下方に突出しない状態である連結操作位置にある。このとき、操作部材７３は操作レバー７０の押圧を受けず、面材１４の内部形状により規制を受けるまで付勢部材７４の付勢により上方へ移動した位置に保持されている。これにより、該操作部材７３に伝達部材７５を介して連動連結された係止部材７２は、上方へ回動した位置であって、係止部７２ａが係止片７１に係止された状態に保持され、面材１４と内箱１５とが連結されている。 In FIG. 22, a state in which the face material 14 and the inner box 15 are not connected is shown, and the operation lever 70 is in a connection operation position where the operation lever 70 does not protrude downward from the top plate 11. At this time, the operation member 73 is not pressed by the operation lever 70 and is held at a position moved upward by the urging force of the urging member 74 until being restricted by the internal shape of the face member 14. Thereby, the locking member 72 interlocked and connected to the operation member 73 via the transmission member 75 is a position rotated upward, and the locking portion 72 a is locked to the locking piece 71. The face material 14 and the inner box 15 are connected to each other.

そして、操作パネル６８にて連結解除操作を行うと、モータ６９にて操作レバー７０が降下操作され、天板１１より下方に突出し、操作レバー７０の下端が操作部材７３に当接して操作部材７３を押し下げる。このとき、操作部材７３に伝達部材７５を介して連動連結された係止部材７２は軸７２ｃを中心として下方へ回動し、係止部７２ａと係止片７１との係止が解除され、面材１４と内箱１５との連結が解除される。
なお、面材１４と内箱１５との連結が解除されている状態では、操作レバー７０が天板１１と面材１４とに挿通されることにより、面材１４は面方向へ移動することができず、面材１４が収納フレーム１２に保持されることとなる。 When the connection release operation is performed on the operation panel 68, the operation lever 70 is lowered by the motor 69, protrudes downward from the top plate 11, and the lower end of the operation lever 70 contacts the operation member 73 to operate the operation member 73. Press down. At this time, the locking member 72 interlocked with the operation member 73 via the transmission member 75 rotates downward about the shaft 72c, and the locking between the locking portion 72a and the locking piece 71 is released. The connection between the face material 14 and the inner box 15 is released.
In the state where the connection between the face material 14 and the inner box 15 is released, the face material 14 may move in the surface direction by inserting the operation lever 70 through the top plate 11 and the face material 14. In this case, the face material 14 is held by the storage frame 12.

本発明に係る収納の抽斗の動きを説明する図。The figure explaining the movement of the drawer of the storage which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る収納の構造を説明する図。The figure explaining the structure of accommodation which concerns on this invention. 表示機構を説明する図。The figure explaining a display mechanism. 第一実施例に係る収納の構造を説明する側面断面図。Side surface sectional drawing explaining the structure of the accommodation which concerns on a 1st Example. 抽斗の平面図。Top view of the drawer. 面材と内箱との連結機構を示す側面図。The side view which shows the connection mechanism of a face material and an inner box. 面材と内箱との連結機構を示す側面断面図。Side surface sectional drawing which shows the connection mechanism of a face material and an inner box. レバーの操作位置保持機構を説明する図。The figure explaining the operation position holding mechanism of a lever. 連結解除機構を示す側面図。The side view which shows a connection cancellation | release mechanism. 内箱の支持機構を示す側面図。The side view which shows the support mechanism of an inner box. 抽斗を引き出した状態の内箱の支持機構を示す側面図。The side view which shows the support mechanism of the inner box of the state which pulled out the drawer. 第二実施例に係る収納の面材と内箱との連結機構を示す側面図。The side view which shows the connection mechanism of the housing | casing face material and inner box which concern on a 2nd Example. 抽斗の平面図。Top view of the drawer. 第二実施例の別形態を示す側面図。The side view which shows another form of a 2nd Example. 第三実施例に係る収納の面材と内箱との連結機構を示す側面図。The side view which shows the connection mechanism of the housing | casing face material and inner box which concern on a 3rd Example. 抽斗の平面図。Top view of the drawer. 第四実施例に係る収納の面材と内箱との連結機構を示す側面図。The side view which shows the connection mechanism of the housing | casing face material and inner box which concern on 4th Example. 面材と内箱との非連結状態での押しボタンの構造を示す側面断面図。Side surface sectional drawing which shows the structure of the pushbutton in the non-connecting state of a face material and an inner box. 面材と内箱との連結状態での押しボタンの構造を示す側面断面図。Side surface sectional drawing which shows the structure of a pushbutton in the connection state of a face material and an inner box. 第五実施例に係る収納の面材と内箱との連結機構を示す側面図。The side view which shows the connection mechanism of the storage face material and inner box which concern on 5th Example. 面材と内箱の非連結状態での連結機構を示す側面断面図。Side surface sectional drawing which shows the connection mechanism in the non-connecting state of a face material and an inner box. 面材と内箱の連結状態での連結機構を示す側面断面図。Side surface sectional drawing which shows the connection mechanism in the connection state of a face material and an inner box.

Explanation of symbols

１０収納
１１天板
１２収納フレーム
１３抽斗
１４面材
１５内箱 10 Storage 11 Top plate 12 Storage frame 13 Drawer 14 Face material 15 Inner box

Claims

In the storage frame, the storage frame is equipped with a drawer that can be pulled out in both directions.
The drawer is composed of an inner box inserted in the storage frame, and face materials arranged on both sides in the sliding direction of the inner box,
When pulling out to the drawer, the inner box and the face material disposed on the side in which the inner box is pulled out are connected, and the face material disposed on the other side is held in the storage frame. Storage.

In the storage,
Insert the inner box into the opening on both ends formed in the storage frame,
The face material is arranged so as to close both ends of the opening and contact the opening edge.
Storage according to claim 1.

In the storage,
The face member is provided with a locking member that interlocks with an operation member disposed in the vicinity of the puller,
An inner member is provided with a locking member that can be locked with the locking member.
Storage according to claim 1 or claim 2.

In the storage,
A toothed rail extending in the sliding direction of the drawer is fixed to the inner side surface of the storage frame,
A toothed rail extending in the sliding direction of the drawer is fixed to the side of the inner box,
A toothed rail that extends in the sliding direction of the drawer and is not fixed is provided between the toothed rails provided on the storage frame and the inner box.
A gear is interposed between these toothed rails,
Storage according to any one of claims 1 to 3.