JP2005170684A - Waste recycle system and administration sheet and seal - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a waste recycle system using waste administration sheets. <P>SOLUTION: This recycle system comprises administration sheets for administrating the state of delivery in a waste recovery treatment. A seal having a column for entering the identification number of the administration sheet is attached to a waste. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  The present invention relates to a waste recycling system, and is particularly used in waste management using a management slip, for example, recycling of household electrical appliances.

  Various studies have been conducted on the management of a series of waste collection and processing systems from waste collection to transportation and disposal / disposal. Examples of the results are disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-342224 by the inventors. There is a publication. In this invention, the waste is identified using a barcode, etc., the amount of waste in the storage means and the recycling means is grasped using the identified information, and the transportation from the storage means to the recycling means is controlled / managed / planned. Etc. are described. In addition, as a well-known management method for the delivery of waste in the management of a series of waste collection processing systems from collection to storage / transportation to treatment / disposal, the type of waste at the initial acceptance stage of waste Management methods that issue a single management slip that contains information on the quantity, amount, and discharger, and store each copy at each stage of the delivery of waste are being implemented.

  The inventors have earnestly studied the waste management method based on this management slip, and developed the above-described invention example to provide a new product tracking management function for waste home appliances. We report here that we have devised a system that efficiently manages storage, transportation and recycling, reduces costs, and at the same time significantly improves safety and certainty of processing.

JP-A-5-342224

  In the following, problems that cannot be solved by the prior art including the above-mentioned invention are listed, the problems are described, and problems to be solved are shown.

  The problems that could not be solved by the above-described prior art are listed below, and the problems will be described.

(1) Difficulties in individual identification management of waste This is because the waste is indefinite and the frequency and quantity of occurrence are indeterminate, and at the time of occurrence of individual waste, Even if it can be identified, it will be mixed with other waste solids during the course of collection, transportation, processing, etc., for example during transportation by large transport vehicles or storage at waste collection sites. This is due to the fact that waste mixes with each other and becomes indistinguishable from each other.

  This makes it difficult to grasp how the received waste is actually moving in the course of transportation, storage and processing. For this reason, it is difficult to accurately guarantee the final appropriate disposal of waste in the waste recycling system, and it is a cause of illegal dumping of some waste.

  The existence of such a problem indicates that the conventional management slip for managing waste does not function sufficiently. The problems seen from this point are mainly the following two points.

  (A) The biggest problem is that most of the information on the actual product is lost when the actual product and the waste are separated, especially when the management slip is lost or missing. In many cases, for example, when information on the properties of waste is lost, it is often difficult to appropriately treat the actual product of the waste.

  (B) In many cases, the information described in the waste management slip cannot be easily confirmed even by visually observing the actual waste. For example, even if the management slip contains the type, quantity, properties, and name of the waste, the verification of the management slip and waste is confirmed if the information cannot be confirmed by visual inspection of the actual waste. Unfortunately, this verification operation is very labor intensive, time consuming and inaccurate. In the actual operation of the recycling system, when performing this collation work on waste that is transported in large quantities on a daily basis by trucks, etc., the information corresponding to each of the management slips is found and described. It is very difficult and inefficient to perform the matching, and there are many mistakes. Furthermore, since the actual property of the waste is not known until the collation with the information described in the management slip is completed, the collation work is also dangerous for the worker.

  Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, it is required to make it possible to easily identify and track the waste and to establish a management system using a management form that realizes this.

(2) Difficulties in active operation aimed at improving the efficiency of the recycling system As explained in the above-mentioned problems, it is difficult to identify and manage individual waste. Active control such as keeping the operating rate of the recycling means high so that the processing fee for performing (hereinafter referred to as recycling means) can be reduced is difficult, and the entire recycling system is operated systematically and efficiently. Can be said to be difficult. Such a situation gives rise to the following problems, for example.

  (A) For example, in the actual operation of the recycling means, the carried-in waste is often received and processed as it is regardless of fluctuations in the amount thereof. A method for controlling the amount of waste received by the recycling means is to perform buffering when the amount received is likely to exceed the rated processing capacity. In such a case, if the amount of waste to be supplied becomes low, the efficiency of the operation of the recycling means decreases, the processing cost increases and the economic efficiency deteriorates. It is not a mechanism to improve.

  (B) This means that, for example, recycling means such as a decrease in the amount of waste received due to seasonal fluctuations in the amount of waste generated or an increase in the amount of waste received by the recycling means due to a failure of the recycling means in the vicinity. It also leads to the problem of not being able to respond flexibly to the information around.

  (C) In addition, when there are a plurality of recycling means candidates to which waste that has been stored and transported from receipt is sent, it becomes difficult to select an appropriate recycling means according to the property information of the waste. For this reason, waste components unsuitable for processing are supplied to the recycling means, and the risk of accidents and leakage of harmful substances increases.

  (D) Furthermore, because the information on waste and a series of delivery information related to recycling are not sufficiently managed, it is not possible to quickly and quantitatively elucidate the cause of any inconvenience as described above. Have difficulty.

  In order to solve the above problems, it is required to efficiently manage and systematically manage waste information and information on the entire recycling system other than recycling means, including logistics and transportation.

(3) Difficulties in grasping the charge information of the entire recycling system This is because the charge information in the recycling system and the flow of waste do not correspond sufficiently. There are the following problems with this.

  (A) The relationship between the charge transfer and the quantity / content in recycling cannot be clearly managed. For this reason, it is difficult to operate economically efficiently.

  (B) Even if the economic efficiency of a part of the recycling system is improved, it is not known whether the overall economic efficiency has improved.

  In order to solve the above problems, it is required to perform charge information management integrated with individual waste management, and to manage both charge information in the entire recycling system and in each stage therein.

(4) Difficulties in grasping the end point of processing As described above, this is due to the difficulty of individual identification management of waste, and as a result, such as illegal dumping. In other waste recycling systems, the waste received from the discharger will be answered when inquired by the discharger regarding the stage in which the waste is stored and transported after storage. Making it difficult.

  In order to solve these problems, in order to prevent illegal dumping of waste, in addition to the establishment of the aforementioned individual identification management technology for waste, information on the end of processing in the recycling means is managed. There is a need to establish a method.

  In the present invention, the following devices have been introduced in order to solve the aforementioned problems.

  In order to solve the first problem described above, in order to make it possible to easily identify and track waste and to establish a management slip system that realizes this, the following 1. to 5. The device was made.

  1. A sticker that uniquely identifies the waste is attached to the waste.

  Thereby, even if the management slip is lost, at least the actual product of the waste can be individually identified. If information such as the type and size of waste is provided on the individual identification sticker, for example, individual identification of the actual waste alone (without a management slip) is further facilitated.

  2. In a collection place for temporary storage of waste (hereinafter referred to as storage means), information on the waste management slip is given to the one individual identification seal.

  As a result, since the management slip information is given on the sticker attached to the actual product in the subsequent stage, it is possible to identify which management slip corresponds to the actual product. . As information on the management slip to be given on the sticker attached to the actual product of the waste, for example, if it is a unique management slip number (hereinafter referred to as management slip number) for identifying the management slip, character information Can be easily reprinted. In this case, it is possible to collate the actual product with the management slip by reading the management slip number written on the sticker attached to the actual waste and searching for the management slip having the same management slip number. Here, conversely, the information on the sticker attached to the waste may be attached to the waste management slip. In this case, the actual waste and the management slip can be collated in the same manner as in the above example. .

  3. In the waste storage means, the management slip information is attached to the individual identification seal attached to the waste, and the seal information is also attached to the management slip.

  Here, when the management slip number and the seal number are assigned respectively as described above, both the seal number and the management slip number are described in both the seal and the management slip. Verification is even more secure. Note that the management slip information and the seal information in the above devices 1 to 3 may be the barcode information of the management slip corresponding to the management slip number and the barcode information of the seal corresponding to the seal number. In this case, it is preferable to introduce a barcode reader that reads barcode information when checking the actual waste and the management slip. In such a case, the seal has two unique identical barcodes, one of which can be peeled off and attached to the management slip. Similarly, the management slip has the same unique barcode. If you have two codes and one of them can be peeled off and you attach it to the sticker, you will be able to collate more efficiently and easily, avoiding mistakes in reading or entering text information. Can do.

  4). In the collation of the information on the seal and the management slip in the above 2-3, this information is stored in the database means.

  This makes it possible to centrally manage the information on the sticker and the management slip. If there is only a data communication means, waste can be collected from any stage of waste collection, storage, transportation and recycling. You will be able to know acceptance information. In this case, even if the management slip is lost, the waste acceptance information can be confirmed based on the actual waste at any stage from the collection of the waste to storage, transportation and recycling. it can.

  5). The information on seals and management slips in 2-4 above is collated at all stages of delivery from waste collection to storage, transportation and recycling.

  By comparing the verification results at all the delivery stages, it is possible to carry out individual tracking management of waste in the entire recycling system.

  To solve the second problem mentioned above, in order to efficiently manage and systematically manage waste information and information on the entire recycling system other than recycling means, including logistics and transportation, The following 6. ~ 7. The device was made.

  6). In the above recycling systems 1 to 5, the waste transported from the plurality of waste storage means to the recycling means based on the information on the processing amount or / and stock amount of the recycling means and the storage information in the waste article storage A waste transportation plan determination means for determining a transportation plan such as a transportation route of goods, a transportation vehicle amount, a transportation item, and a quantity of each waste item is provided.

  As a result, it becomes possible to efficiently grasp waste storage information and waste storage information of the entire recycling system other than the recycling means, and systematically operate the recycling system including logistics.

  7). In the recycling system of 1 to 6, operation processing plan drafting means for drafting an operation processing plan of the recycling means according to the amount and type of collected waste is provided.

  This not only improves the operation efficiency of the recycling means for performing the recycling process, but also enables a change in the plant operation processing plan corresponding to the surrounding environment.

  To solve the third problem mentioned above, to manage the charge information integrated with the individual management of waste, and to manage the charge information for both the entire recycling system and each stage in it The following 8. ~ 9. I made the ingenuity.

  8). In the recycling systems 1 to 7 above, a sticker indicating that the recycling fee has been received is attached to the waste.

  This makes it easy to visually confirm that the actual waste has been processed at any stage from the receipt of the waste to storage, transportation, and recycling. You can keep the limit. In addition, it is possible to confirm whether or not the processing fee for the waste has been received at the time of delivery or processing at each stage.

  9. In the recycling systems 1 to 8 above, charge information management means for managing charge information at each stage from receipt of waste to storage, transportation, and recycling, and charge information received from the discharger at the time of issuing the sticker There is provided a fee information management means for recycle and a fee distribution means for distributing the fee information of the processing fee stored by the fee information management means to each fee information related to storage, transportation and recycling of the waste.

  As a result, the charge for both the whole and the part of the recycling system can be known, and the charge information for the waste processing can be managed in the same manner as the individual information of the waste.

  As a problem to solve the fourth problem described above, in order to establish a method for managing information on the end of the recycling process for preventing illegal dumping of waste, the following 10. I made the ingenuity.

  10. In the recycling system of 1 to 9, the final point of the delivery of the management slip delivered along with the movement of the waste is not the reception time at the recycling means, but at least generated when the waste is processed by the recycling means. Extend to at least one of one or more reusable items as well as disposal requirements. Also provided is a means for transmitting processing end information after the processing by the recycling means is completed.

  As a result, it is possible to manage the delivery of the reusable material to the recycling means and the delivery of the disposable material to the disposal means after the end of the waste processing, and it is easy to prevent illegal dumping.

  The present invention has the following effects.

  The present invention reprints the management slip number on the individual identification sticker attached to the waste, and reprints the seal number on the management slip, thereby verifying the receipt of the waste and the receipt of the management slip. It can be done quickly, labor-saving and definitely. In addition, since the waste receipt information and management slip receipt information verified in this way are stored in the database means, the actual waste is collected from any stage of waste collection, storage, transportation, and recycling. Based on the above, waste acceptance information can be easily and easily performed through the data communication means. In addition, similar waste and control forms are collated at every delivery stage from waste collection to storage, transportation, and recycling. The current location can be tracked and managed easily and labor-saving.

  In the present invention, the waste transported from the plurality of waste storage means to the recycling means by comparing the processing amount or / and stock amount information of the recycling means with the storage information in the storage means It can be calculated by optimizing the transportation plan, such as the transportation route, transportation vehicle quantity, transportation item, and quantity of each waste item. As a result, the overall recycling system is highly efficient, transportation efficiency is improved, and costs are reduced. In addition, transportation plans can be developed in response to the surrounding environment, such as fluctuations in accidents and waste generation, and congestion in transportation routes. There is an effect that an efficient and flexible operation can be realized such as making changes. Similarly, the operation processing plan of the recycling means can be calculated and optimized using the collected waste type and quantity information and inventory information, so that the operating efficiency of the recycling means can be improved and the situation can be improved. Accordingly, there is an effect of realizing flexible operation such as changing the operation processing plan of the recycling means.

  Furthermore, in the present invention, the charge information at each stage from the receipt of the waste to storage, transportation, and recycling is collected and managed collectively, and the information on the processing fee of the waste collected in advance is managed collectively. Based on the charge information, it is allocated to each stage from the receipt of the waste to storage, transportation, and recycling, so the charge information of the waste is managed and the charges for both the entire recycling system and each stage in it There is an effect that information can be integrated and managed with individual management.

  The present invention further includes means for transmitting processing end information after the processing by the recycling means is completed, and the range of delivery of the waste management slip is determined for the reusable or disposal-necessary items generated by the processing by the recycling means. Since it extends to at least one delivery, it has the effect of expanding the management range of the delivery of waste to the processed material after treatment and suppressing the occurrence of illegal dumping.

  The operation of the present invention will be described below.

  In the present invention, first, a sticker for identifying the individual waste is attached to the waste so that the actual product of the waste is individually identified even if the management slip is lost.

  In addition, the management form number is reprinted on the individual identification sticker attached to the waste, and the receipt of the waste and the management form are verified by reprinting the seal number on the management form. Similarly, the same barcode information for each of the sticker and the management slip is given in advance, and the same verification is performed by exchanging one of them. Furthermore, by storing the information confirmed by checking the receipt of the waste and the receipt of the management slip in the database means in this way, from any stage of the collection, storage, transportation and recycling of the waste, Waste acceptance information can be confirmed via data communication means based on the actual waste, and similarly, information on acceptance of waste into the recycling system can be known from any stage. It has become. In addition, the same information and verification of seals and management slips are performed at every delivery stage from waste collection to storage, transportation, and recycling, thereby enabling individual tracking management of waste in the entire recycling system. It can be done.

  In the present invention, the waste transported from the plurality of waste storage means to the recycling means by comparing the processing amount or / and stock amount information of the recycling means with the storage information in the storage means Transport plan such as transport route, transport vehicle quantity, transport item, and amount of waste by item is calculated. This makes it possible to efficiently plan and operate the entire logistics of the recycling system while utilizing the waste storage information of the entire recycling system. In addition, by using the collected waste type and quantity information and inventory information to calculate and optimize the operation plan of the recycling means, the operating efficiency of the recycling means can be improved, and depending on the situation The operation processing plan of the recycling means is changed.

  Furthermore, in the present invention, the charge information at each stage from the receipt of the waste to storage, transportation, and recycling is collected and managed collectively, and the information on the processing fee of the waste collected in advance is managed collectively. Based on the charge information, it is distributed to each stage from the receipt of the waste to storage, transportation, and recycling, and the charge information management integrated with the individual management of the waste is performed, and the entire recycling system and its contents Manage both pricing information at each stage.

  The present invention further includes means for transmitting processing end information after the processing by the recycling means is completed, and the range of delivery of the waste management slip is determined for the reusable or disposal-necessary items generated by the processing by the recycling means. By extending to at least one delivery, the management range of the delivery of waste is extended to the processed material after treatment, and the room for the occurrence of illegal dumping is reduced.

  FIG. 1 shows an embodiment showing the flow of waste home appliances and stickers, management slips, waste home appliance management information, and charge information in this recycling system.

  The configuration of this recycling system consists of the management of the status of delivery of waste home appliances and the management and distribution of fee information, inventory management, transportation planning, and operation processing planning in a series of flow from collection of waste to transportation and processing. "Recycling information overall management means 100" for overall management, "Seal issuing means 200" for issuing "Seal 1" indicating collection of remanufacturing fees for waste home appliances, and waste home appliances attached with the seal 1 Is received when the waste home appliances are received by the “waste home appliances receipt / primary transport means 300” and the “waste home appliances receipt / primary transport means 300”. A series of “management slips A, B, C, D, E” for managing a series of deliveries, and “management slip A” indicating receipt of waste home appliances at the “waste home appliance receipt / primary transportation means 300” "Pipe to store" Form A storage means 301 "," waste home appliance storage means 400 "for storing waste home appliances transported from the" waste home appliance receipt / primary transport means 300 ", and waste home appliances in the" waste home appliance storage means 400 " “Management Form B Storage Means 401” for storing “Management Form B” indicating receipt of goods, and “Waste Home Appliances” for transporting the waste home appliances temporarily stored in “Waste Home Appliance Storage means 400” to “Recycling means 600” Product secondary transport means 500 ”,“ management slip C storage means 402 ”for storing“ management slip C ”indicating receipt of waste home appliances in the“ second waste home appliance transport means 500 ”, “Recycling means 600” which receives the waste home appliances transported from the next transport means 500 and disassembles / sorts them, and stores “Management slip D” indicating the receipt of the waste home appliances in the “recycling means 600”. Management slip D Consisting of tube means 403 ". The basic functions of these components are described below.

  First, the “seal issuing means 200” collects the processing fee 99 related to the re-commercialization of the waste home appliance from the person who intends to discharge the waste home appliance 2 (hereinafter referred to as the discharger 9), and indicates that the processing fee has been collected. “Seal 1” is issued to the discharger 9. A detailed specific example of the seal 1 will be described with reference to FIG. 2 described later. As will be described later, the identification number (hereinafter referred to as a seal number) 1002 unique to the seal 1 and a bar code corresponding thereto are described. 1003 is assigned, and a column 1005 in which an identification number (hereinafter, management slip number) 2002 unique to the management slip 0 is described. Further, the “seal issuing means 200” has means for inputting, storing, and transmitting information relating to the processing fee 99 received from the discharger 9, and the processing fee is input by the input / storage / transmission unit. 99 is transmitted to “charge information management means 101” provided in the “recycle information overall management means 100”. A specific example of the “seal issuing unit 200” includes a convenience store, but is not limited to this as long as it can satisfy the functions described above.

Next, in the “waste home appliance reception / primary transportation means 300” which is the first stage of delivery of the waste home appliance 2, the waste home appliance 2 attached with the seal 1 is received from the discharger 9 and will be described later. The management slip B, the management slip C, and the management slip D are transported to the “waste home appliance storage means 400”. Specific examples of the “waste home appliance reception / primary transport means 300” include mass sales stores and retail stores of home appliances, waste collection storage places in local governments, and bulky garbage disposal facilities, but are not limited thereto. is not.

  At this time, the “waste home appliance receipt / primary transport means 300” issues a management slip 0 indicating receipt of the waste home appliance 2 in a series of subsequent delivery of the waste home appliance 2.

  A specific example of the “management form 0” will be described with reference to FIG. 3 to be described later. As will be described later, the identification number 2002 unique to the management form and the corresponding bar code 2009 are first described. It has a column 2008 that describes the seal number 1002 that has been assigned and secondly given on the seal 1 attached to the waste home appliance 2, and thirdly, the item / size, etc. A column 2003 for describing information on the above, a column 2004 for describing information on the discharger 9, and the like.

Further, when issuing the “management slip 0”, the seal number 1002 is described in the column 2008 in which the above-described seal number 1002 is described, and similarly, the column 2003 in which information such as item / size is described. In addition, after confirming that information such as item / size and information on the discharger 9 is described in the column 2004 for describing information on the discharger 9, etc., “Receive of used home appliances / primary transportation means” 300 "issues the" management slip 0 ". On the other hand, it is confirmed at the same time that the management slip number 2002 is described in the column 1005 where the management slip number 2002 of the seal 1 is written. These operations are operations for exchanging the management form number information 2002 given to the management form 0 and the seal number information 1002 described in the sticker 1. Two identical barcodes are assigned to each of “Seal 1” and “Management Form 0”, and one of the barcode information can be removed with a seal, and this is removed as “Seal 1”. It may be exchanged and attached between “management forms 0”.

  In addition, the management form 0 is a single form that can be sequentially removed and stored as a record indicating receipt of the waste home appliance 2 at each stage of the delivery of the waste home appliance 2 in a series of flow from collection to processing of the waste home appliance 2. Here, these are called management slip A, management slip B, management slip C, management slip D, and management slip E as shown in the figure. Of these, the management slip B, the management slip C, and the management slip D can take two copies, and are called the B1 vote, the B2 vote, the C1 vote, the C2, the D1 vote, and the D2 vote, respectively. The “waste home appliance receipt / primary transport means 300” issues a management slip E to the discharger 9 out of the spelling of the management slip 0, and the “waste home appliance receipt / primary transport means 300”. “Management form A” indicating receipt of waste home appliances is stored in “management form A storage unit 301” for storing the management form, and the remaining spellings such as management form B, management form C, and management form D are discarded. It is transported together with the home appliance 2 to the “waste home appliance storage means 400”. Details of the spelling movement of these management slips 0 will be described with reference to FIG.

  In addition, the information regarding the receipt and transportation of the above-mentioned waste home appliances 2 and the management slip 0 is transmitted by the transmission means provided in the “waste home appliances receipt / primary transportation means 300”, It is transmitted to the primary transportation information management means 310 ”and stored in the reception / primary transportation information storage means provided in the“ reception / primary transportation information management means 310 ”. The transmission means and communication means here may be known ones such as a modem and a telephone line, or a network adapter and an Ethernet (registered trademark) cable. Similarly, the receiving / primary transport information storing means may be a known means such as a hard disk device. The information stored in the receipt / primary transport information storage means provided in the “receipt / primary transport information management means 310” is further stored in the waste home appliance actual item tracking management means 103 in the recycling information overall management means 100. It is transmitted and stored in the information storage means in the waste home appliance actual item tracking management means 103.

Similarly, the charge information related to the reception / primary transport of the above-mentioned waste home appliances 2 and the issuance of the management slip 0 is transmitted by the transmission means provided in the “waste home appliance reception / primary transport means 300” to communicate The information is transmitted to the “receipt / primary transport charge information management means 330” through the communication by the means, and stored in the receipt / primary transport charge information storage means provided in the “receipt / primary transport charge information management means 330”. The transmission means, the communication means, and the receipt / primary transportation fee information storage means here may be known means similar to those described above. The information stored in the receipt / primary transport charge information storage means provided in the "reception / primary transport charge information management means 330" is further transmitted to the charge information management means 101 in the recycle information overall management means 100. And stored in the charge information storage means in the charge information management means 101.

  Subsequently, in the “waste home appliance storage means 400” which is the second stage of the delivery of the waste home appliance 2, the waste home appliance 2 attached with the seal 1 is first managed in the management slip B and the management slip C. Receive with vote D. The received home appliances 2 are stored in a storage yard 499 provided in the waste home appliance storage means 400 as described in detail later with reference to FIG. To the “secondary home appliance secondary transport means 500”. As for the received management slip B, management slip C, and management slip D, as described above, the B1 vote and the B2 vote of the management slip B, which are a set of two sheets, receive the waste home appliance 2 It is stored in the management form B1 storage means 401 as a record to represent, the other B2 form is returned to the waste home appliance receiving / primary transport means 300, and the remaining management form C and management form D are sent to the waste home appliance 2 Together, it is handed over to the "secondary home appliance secondary transport means 500". Specific examples of the “waste home appliance storage means 400” include a general waste collection storage, a home appliance mass retailer, a waste collection storage in a local government, and a large garbage disposal facility. It is not limited to.

  The information regarding the storage and exit of the waste home appliance 2 in the “waste home appliance storage means 400” is transmitted by the transmission means provided in the “waste home appliance storage means 400”, and “inventory” is communicated by the communication means. The information is transmitted to the management means 420 ”and stored in the inventory information storage means provided in the“ inventory management means 420 ”. The transmission means and the communication means here may be known ones such as a modem and a telephone line, or a network adapter and an Ethernet (registered trademark) cable. Similarly, the stock information storage means may be a known one such as a hard disk device. Means may be used. Details of the inventory management in the inventory management means 420 will be described with reference to FIG. 7 described later. The inventory management means 420 is based on the receipt information and the delivery information of the waste home appliance 2 to the waste home appliance storage means 400. In addition to managing the inventory of waste home appliances in the storage yard 499 provided in the waste home appliance storage means 400, the inventory information stored in the stock information storage means is transmitted in the inventory management means 420. The information is transmitted by the means, and is transmitted to the “transportation plan determination means 520” through communication by the communication means.

  In addition, the information regarding the delivery / delivery from the receipt of the waste home appliance 2 and the management slip 0 in the “waste home appliance storage means 400” is transmitted by the transmission means provided in the “waste home appliance storage means 400”. The data is transmitted to the “storage information management unit 410” via communication by the communication unit, and stored in the storage information storage unit provided in the “storage information management unit 410”. The transmission means and communication means here may be known ones such as a modem and a telephone line, or a network adapter and an Ethernet (registered trademark) cable in the same manner as described above. Needless to say, known means such as an apparatus may be used. The information stored in the storage information storage means provided in the “storage information management means 410” is further transmitted to the waste home appliances actual product tracking management means 103 in the recycling information overall management means 100, and the waste home appliances The information is stored in the information storage means in the item tracking management means 103.

In addition to the above, the waste home appliance storage means 400 is attached to the waste home appliance 2 by the barcode reader 4101, the character information input means 4102, and the barcode reader 4103 as will be described in detail with reference to FIG. The bar code information 4111 of the sticker, the waste home appliance information 4113 described in the management slip 1, the barcode information 4115 of the management slip attached to the management slip 1, and the like are read and input, and the “storage information management means 410” Stored in storage data storage means 4121 to 4125 provided in Information 4111 to 4115 such as the barcode information of the seal stored in the storage data storage means 4121 to 4125 is transmitted by the transmission means 4131 to 4135, respectively, and transmitted to the collation database means 4100 via the communication means 4104. The collation database unit 4100 collates the actual product of the waste home appliance 2 with the management slip 0 based on the information 4111 to 4115 such as the barcode information of the seal transmitted by the communication unit 4104.

  Similarly, the charge information relating to the delivery / delivery of the waste home appliance 2 and the management slip 0 in the “waste home appliance storage means 400” is transmitted by the transmission means provided in the “waste home appliance storage means 400”. The information is transmitted, transmitted to the “storage fee information management unit 430” through communication by the communication unit, and stored in the storage fee information storage unit provided in the “storage fee information management unit 430”. The transmission means, the communication means, and the storage fee information storage means here may be known means similar to the above. The information stored in the storage charge information storage means provided in the “storage charge information management means 430” is further transmitted to the charge information management means 101 in the recycle information overall management means 100, and the charge information management It is stored in the charge information storage means in the means 101.

  Subsequently, in the “waste home appliance secondary transport means 500” which is the third stage of delivery of the waste home appliance 2, the waste home appliance 2 to which the seal 1 is attached is designated as a management slip C and a management slip D. Receive together. The received waste home appliance 2 is temporarily stored and then delivered to the “recycling means 600”. As for the received management slip C and management slip D, as described above, the C1 vote of the management slip C and the C1 vote among the C2 votes are a copy indicating receipt of the waste home appliance 2. In the management form C1 storage means 402, and the other C2 form is sent back to the waste home appliance receiving / primary transport means 300, and the remaining management form D is put together with the waste home appliance 2 in the "recycling means 600". ”. Specific examples of the “secondary home appliance secondary transport means 500” include a truck, a waste collection packer car, and a railroad container, but any means that can transport waste home appliances may be used. is not.

Information regarding the receipt and delivery of the waste home appliance 2 and the management slip 0 in the “waste home appliance secondary transport means 500” is transmitted by the transmission means provided in the “waste home appliance secondary transport means 500”. The data is transmitted to the “transport information management means 510” via communication by the communication means, and stored in the transport information storage means provided in the “transport information management means 510”. The information stored in the storage information storage means provided in the "transport information management means 510" is further transmitted to the waste home appliances actual product tracking management means 103 in the recycling information overall management means 100, and the waste home appliances The information is stored in the information storage means in the item tracking management means 103.

  Similarly, in the “secondary home appliance secondary transport means 500”, the charge information relating to the receipt and delivery of the waste home appliance 2 and the management slip is transmitted in the “waste home appliance secondary transport means 500”. Is transmitted to the “transportation fee information management unit 530” via communication by the communication unit, and stored in the transportation fee information storage unit provided in the “transportation charge information management unit 530”. The information stored in the storage charge information storage means provided in the “storage charge information management means 430” is further transmitted to the charge information management means 101 in the recycle information overall management means 100, and the charge information management means 101 is stored in the information storage means in 101. The information stored in the transportation charge information storage means provided in the “transportation charge information management means 530” is further transmitted to the charge information management means 101 in the recycling information overall management means 100, and the charge information management It is stored in the charge information storage means in the means 101.

  Further, the reception and transportation of the waste home appliance 2 and the delivery to the “recycling means 600” performed by the “secondary home appliance secondary transportation means 500” are executed according to the transportation instruction information by the “transportation plan determination means 520”. Here, the transport instruction information includes the location where the waste home appliance 2 is received, the location where it is transported, and the item / size / quantity of the waste home appliance 2. Time may be included. The method of determining the transportation plan by the “transportation plan determining means 520” is performed as described with reference to FIG. 7 described later. Here, the inventory information transmitted from the inventory management means described above and the recycling means 600 are included. A transportation plan such as a transportation vehicle, a transportation route, and a transportation schedule is determined based on the inventory information in the provided receiving means 601.

  Subsequently, in the “recycling means 600” which is the fourth stage of delivery of the waste home appliance 2, first, the waste home appliance 2 attached with the seal 1 is put together with the management slip D into the secondary waste home appliance secondary. Receive from the vehicle 500. The received household electrical appliances 2 are classified or converted into reusable parts or materials and residues that need to be disposed of by recycling processing such as disassembly / sorting, and each is “material / parts recycling means 601”. And “residue disposal means 602”. Also, the received management slip D is composed of a pair of D1 votes and D2 votes as described above, and the management slip D1 storage means is used as a record indicating the receipt of the waste home appliance 2 among these D1 votes. The other D2 vote is stored in 403 and sent back to the waste home appliance receipt / primary transportation means 300. As the “recycling means 600”, the waste home appliances 2 received as described above are classified or converted into reusable parts or materials and residues that need to be disposed of by recycling such as disassembly and sorting. As a simple example, the waste home appliance 2 is crushed with a crusher and then magnetically sorted with a magnetic sorter to recover iron, and the remaining components are vortexed with an eddy current sorter. A crushing and sorting plant that sorts and collects nonferrous metals and plastics by current sorting can be used.

  From the receipt of the waste home appliance 2 and the management slip 0 in the “recycling means 600”, the reusable parts and materials generated by the processing are transferred to the recycling means 601 and the residue generated by the processing is disposed of to the residue disposal means 602. Is transmitted by the transmission means provided in the “recycling means 600”, transmitted to the “processing information management means 610” via communication by the communication means, and in the “processing information management means 610” Stored in the processing information storage means. Similarly, processing end information indicating the end of processing in the “recycling means 600” is also input by the processing end information input means 602 provided in the “processing information management means 610” as shown in FIG. After that, it is transmitted by the transmission means provided in the “recycling means 600”, transmitted to the “processing information management means 610” via communication by the communication means, and provided in the “processing information management means 610”. Stored in the processing information storage means. The information stored in the processing information storage means provided in the “processing information management means 610” is further transmitted to the waste home appliances actual product tracking management means 103 in the recycling information overall management means 100, and the waste home appliances The information is stored in the information storage means in the item tracking management means 103.

  From the receipt of the waste home appliance 2 and the management slip 0 in the “recycling means 600”, the reusable parts and materials generated by the processing are transferred to the recycling means 601 and the residue generated by the processing is disposed of to the residue disposal means 602. The charge information related to the delivery of the information is transmitted by the transmission means provided in the “recycling means 600”, transmitted to the “recycling charge information management means 630” via communication by the communication means, and the “recycling charge information management means” 630 "is stored in the recycling fee information storage means. The information stored in the recycling fee information storage means provided in the “recycling fee information management means 630” is further transmitted to the fee information management means 101 in the recycling information overall management means 100, and the charge information management It is stored in the charge information storage means in the means 101.

  Further, in the operation processing plan making 620, based on the transportation plan information determined by the transportation information determination unit 520 and the inventory management information and the warehousing information at the receiving place 699 in the recycling unit 600, the recycling processing unit 600 Develop an operation processing plan. The flow of these information will be described later with reference to FIG.

  Regarding the movement of the management slip indicating delivery to the waste home appliances 2 in the entire recycling system so far, a refrain is made in sequence at each stage from the discharger 9 and the receipt / primary transportation means 300 to the recycling means 600 of the waste home appliances. As a spelling that can be stored, a case where a series of A to E votes is issued by the waste home appliance receipt / primary transportation means 300 has been described as an example. However, in addition to this, for each of the reusable parts or materials generated by the processing by the recycling means 600 and the residue that needs to be disposed of, the “material / parts recycling means 601” receives the reusable parts or materials. And the G vote representing the receipt of the residue that needs to be disposed of in the “residue disposal means 602” in the spelling of the management vote 0 issued by the above-mentioned waste home appliance receipt / primary transportation means 300 The F1 vote and the G1 vote representing the receipts in the same procedure as described above are included in the material / parts recycling means 601 and the residue disposal means. 602 "and store the remaining F2 votes and G2 votes to the above-mentioned waste home appliance receipt / primary transportation means 300 or recycling means 600. It may be.

  Processing for collecting and distributing fee information in this embodiment will be described below.

In the present recycling system, as described above, the processing fee 99 for the waste home appliance 2 is collected in advance from the discharger 9 in the seal issuing means 200 before the waste home appliance 2 is processed. Is transmitted from the sticker issuing means 200 to the charge information management means 101 provided in the recycling information overall management means 100 and stored in the charge information storage means in the charge information management means 101.

  On the other hand, as for the charge information required for the series of delivery and processing from collection of waste home appliances to transportation and processing / disposal, as described above, the receipt / primary transport fee information management means 330 provides Information on charges related to receipt / primary transportation and issuance of management slip 0 is the charge related to receipt / storage / shipping / delivery of waste home appliances 2 and receipt / storage / shipping of management slip 0 from storage fee information management means 430 Information about the secondary transportation of the waste home appliance 2 and the receipt / storage / shipment of the management slip 0 from the transportation fee information management means 530, and information on the waste home appliance 2 from the recycling fee information management means 630. Information on fees related to receiving / processing / reusable parts, etc. to the same recycling means 601, delivery of residues to residue disposal means 602, and receipt / storage / shipment of management slip 0, respectively It is transmitted to the charge information managing means 101 which is provided in the recycling information integrated management unit 100, is stored in the price information storage means 該料 gold information management unit 101.

The “fee information distribution unit 102” provides, in the fee information distribution unit 102, charge information 99 collected in the fee information storage unit in the fee information management unit 101 and collected from the discharger 9. Are distributed by the received charge information processing means, and each of “reception / primary transportation charge information management means 330”, “storage charge information management means 430”, “transportation charge information management means 530”, and “recycling charge information management means 630”. Send to. The “receipt / primary transportation charge information management means 330”, “storage charge information management means 430”, “transportation charge information management means 530”, and “recycling charge information management means 630” receive in each of them. The charge information transmitted from the charge information distribution means 102 is received and stored by the means and the charge information storage means. As an example of the distribution method of processing fee information in the fee information processing means, for example, the value of the processing fee information collected from the discharger 9 is used as the “reception / primary transportation fee information management means 330” and “storage fee”. What is necessary is just to carry out proportional distribution according to the value of each charge information transmitted and stored from "information management means 430", "transportation charge information management means 530", and "recycling charge information management means 630".

  The actual item tracking management of waste home appliances in the present embodiment will be described below.

In this recycling system, as described above, a series of delivery and processing information from collection of waste home appliances through transportation to processing / disposal includes the receipt / primary transportation information management means 310 and the storage information management means. 410, the transport information management means 510, and the processing information management means 610 are respectively transmitted to the waste home appliances actual product tracking management means 103 provided in the recycling information overall management means 100, and the waste home appliances actual product tracking management means is provided. The management information is stored in the management information storage means 103.

  In this way, a series of information relating to delivery and processing from collection of waste home appliances to transportation and processing / disposal is transferred to “waste home appliances actual item tracking management means 103” in “recycling information overall management means 100”. Therefore, in this recycling system, it is possible to always keep track of which stage in a series of deliveries in the recycling system for any individual household electrical appliance received. Details thereof will be described in Example 6 to be described later.

In the above description, in order to explain the functions of the sticker issuing means 200 and the waste home appliance receiving / primary transport means 300, the sticker issuing means 200 and the waste home appliance receiving / primary transport means 300 are different. However, in the actual operation of the system, the seal issuing means 200 and the waste home appliance receiving / primary transport means 300 may be used in the same site or different sites. Even if the seal issuing means 200 collects the processing fee 99 from the discharger 9, for example, instead of the seal 1, the sticker issuing means 200 receives a receipt or a cash voucher indicating that the processing fee 99 has been collected. In the waste home appliance receiving / primary transport means 300, the sticker 1 is exchanged for the receipt or cash voucher received by the discharger 9 from the seal issuing means. Such as issuing the serial dischargers, it may also serve to the function of one another. Similarly, regarding the relationship between the waste home appliance reception / primary transport means 300 and the waste home appliance storage means 400, the site and function may be shared.

FIG. 2 is an example of a sticker 1 representing receipt of a processing fee for waste home appliances according to the present invention. This sticker is attached to the waste home appliance 2, and information 1001 (here, the recycle means 600) that is the final destination in a series of flow from collection to processing of the waste home appliance 2 is displayed on the seal. The name of the company that owns the recycling means 600 is shown as company A), the seal number 1002 that uniquely identifies the waste home appliance 2 and the items (refrigerator, washing machine, TV, air conditioner, etc.) of the waste home appliance 2 Corresponding to the item / size information 1004 and the seal number 1002 that can be visually confirmed, and the barcode 1003 to which the item / size information 1004 is attached and the identification number of the management slip 0 attached to the home appliance 2 A column 1005 (described later 2002) is provided with a barcode 1006 corresponding to the identification number of the management slip. In addition, this seal | sticker 1 may be color-coded so that the item of the waste household appliances 2 can identify easily any of a refrigerator, a washing machine, a television, and an air conditioner, for example. Also, as shown in the figure, information 1006 representing the issuer of the seal may be given.

  FIG. 3 is an example of a management form 0 for managing the delivery of waste home appliances according to the present invention. This management form 0 is composed of one form A form, B form, C form, and D form, to which the following information is given, and is a waste home appliance in a series of flow from the collection of the waste home appliance 2 to the processing. Each stage of delivery of goods 2 can be sequentially removed and stored as a record indicating receipt of waste home appliances 2. On the management form 0, a unique identification number (hereinafter, management form number) 2002 of the management form 0 and a corresponding bar code 2009 are given, and a seal number 1002 for individually identifying the waste home appliance 2 is described. Column 2008, column 2003 describing information on the item / size, etc., and information regarding the discharger 9 2004, information regarding receipt / primary transport means 300, and receipt / primary transport means A column 2005 describing management information in the column 2005, information relating to the secondary transportation means 500, a column describing information regarding acceptance / termination in the secondary transportation means 500, information relating to recycling means 600, and acceptance / termination information relating to the recycling means 600 are described. Column 2007 to be provided. In addition, the management form 0 has a column 2010 in which a delivery number for managing the issuance of the management form is described. In addition, the management form 0 gives information 2011 indicating the custodian to each of the A form, the B form, the C form, and the D form that are used as receipts at each stage of delivery of the waste home appliance 2.

Here, examples of the information such as the item / size include, but are not limited to, the manufacturer name, the item name (refrigerator, washing machine, TV, air conditioner, etc.), size classification, and the like. Similarly, examples of the information on the discharger 9 include, but are not limited to, a name, an address, a postal code, a telephone number, and an approval mark. Similarly, the information regarding the receipt / primary transportation means 300 includes, for example, the location of the pick-up store that received the waste home appliances, the representative name, the postal code, the telephone number, the name of the person in charge, etc. is not. Similarly, as the management information in the receipt / primary transportation means 300, for example, the name of the issuer of the management slip 0 and the approval seal, and the seal 1 indicating that the processing fee has been collected when the waste home appliance 2 is received are attached. Confirmation result information (presence / absence of seal), receipt date of completion report of primary transportation of waste home appliance 2 from receipt / primary transport means 300 to storage means 400, receipt report of waste home appliance 2 in storage means 400 In addition to this, the receipt date of each report of the receipt and end of delivery of the waste home appliance 2 in the secondary transportation means 500, the receipt of the waste home appliance 2 in the recycling means 600, etc. And the date of receipt of each report of the end of the recycling process. Similarly, the information related to the secondary transportation means 500 includes, for example, the company name, representative name, address, postal code, telephone number, and name of the person in charge of transportation for the secondary transportation. It is not a thing. Similarly, the acceptance / end information in the secondary transportation means 500 includes, for example, an acceptance mark indicating acceptance of the waste home appliance 2 by a carrier carrying out secondary transportation, an end mark indicating completion of secondary transportation, and the like. However, it is not limited to this. Although the information related to the secondary transportation means 500 has been described here, it is needless to say that a column for describing similar information about the primary transportation means in the receiving / primary transportation means 300 may be provided in the management form 0. . Similarly, as the information regarding the recycling means 600, for example, the company name, representative name, address, postal code, telephone number, and waste home appliance reception of the waste intermediate processing company that operates the recycling means 600 and performs the recycling process There is a name of the person in charge, but it is not limited to this. Similarly, the acceptance / end information in the recycling means 600 includes, for example, an acceptance mark indicating acceptance of the waste home appliance 2 in the recycling means 600 and an end mark indicating the end of the recycling process, but is not limited thereto. .

  In the description of the management form 0 in the present embodiment, the above-described various types of information are described as forms that are explicitly described. However, if information having the same contents is given, the information is read and restored by a reading terminal, for example. The management card 3 may be provided as simple magnetic information or electronic information. In this case, the same management as described above can be performed by reading the information given to the card by the reading terminal at each stage of delivery of the waste home appliances. Or, conversely, at each stage of delivery of waste home appliances, information on the receipt of the waste home appliance 2 is written to the management card by the reading / writing terminal, and at each subsequent delivery stage, this information is read and received by the reading / writing terminal. The information may be written and operated.

  FIG. 4 shows a flow of each spelling of the management slip associated with the delivery of waste home appliances. When the discharger 9 delivers the waste home appliance to the receipt / primary transportation means 300 of the waste home appliance, it receives the B vote among the management slips made up of a plurality of sheets as proof of receipt. The waste home appliance receipt / primary transportation means 300 stores the A form among the management forms and passes the C1, C2, D1 and D2 forms to the waste home appliance secondary transportation means 500. The waste home appliance secondary transport means 500 receives the waste home appliance received / primary transport means 300 as evidence that the waste home appliance received from the primary transport means 300, the C2 vote of the management slip is passed to the waste home appliance receipt / primary transport means 300, C1 vote And pass the D1 and D2 votes to the recycling means 600. In the recycling means 600, among the management slips D1 and D2 received from the waste home appliance secondary transport means 500, the D2 vote is the receipt / primary of the waste home appliance as proof that the waste home appliance is received by the recycling means 600. It is delivered to the transportation means 300 and the remaining D1 vote is stored. The waste home appliance receiving / primary transport means 300 compares the management slip D2 received from the recycling means 600 with the stored management slip A so that the waste home appliance received from the discharger 9 is properly processed. It is possible to confirm that this is the case, and it is possible to respond to an inquiry from the discharger 9.

  In the recycling system of the present invention, a collation system that collates a seal number 1002 indicating that a waste home appliance has been individually identified and a processing fee has been received, and a management slip number 2002 of a management slip 0 indicating receipt in the delivery of the waste home appliance 2 An example is shown in FIG.

This system is provided in the waste home appliance storage means 400, and is provided in the barcode reader 4101 that reads the barcode information 4111 of the seal 1 attached to the waste home appliance 2 and the waste home appliance storage means 400. The character information (management form number information 4112 and waste home appliance number information 4113) described in the management form 0 received when the waste home appliance 2 is received and the seal number described on the sticker 1 attached to the waste home appliance The character information input means 4102 for inputting the character information 4114 of the home appliance storage unit 400 is provided with the bar code information 4115 attached to the management slip 0 received when the home appliance 2 is received. A reader 4103 is provided in the storage information management means 410 of the waste home appliance storage means 400, and includes the barcode reader 4101 and the barcode reader. Storage data storage means 4121 to 4125 for storing information read by the reader 4103 and information input by the character information input means 4102, and transmission means 4131 for transmitting each information stored in the storage data storage means 4121 to 4125. 4135, communication means 4104 for transmitting each piece of information transmitted by the transmission means 4131 to 4135 to the collation database means, based on the information transmitted by the communication means 4104, the seal 1 attached to the waste home appliance 2 It consists of a collation database means 4100 having a seal number 1002 (described in FIG. 2) and a management slip number 2002 (described in FIG. 3) of a management slip 0 indicating receipt of the waste home appliance 2.

  The collation procedure of the seal number 1002 and the management slip number 2002 of the waste home appliance 2 in this system is as follows.

  First, the barcode information on the seal 1 attached to the waste home appliance 2 is read by the barcode reader 4101 provided in the waste home appliance storage means 400. The read bar code information 4111 of the seal includes the information of the seal number 1002 and the information 1004 of the item and size of the waste home appliance as described above. The bar code information 4111 of the sticker is first stored in the stored data storage means 4121 in the storage information management means 410, then transmitted by the transmission means 4131, and transmitted through the communication means 4104 and provided in the collation database means 4100. It is stored in the bar code information database means A4141 of the sticker. The flow of the barcode information 4111 of the seal described above is as indicated by the symbol a in the figure.

  At the same time, the character information input means 4102 provided in the waste home appliance storage means 400 inputs the management slip number 2002 of the management slip 0 described on the sticker 1 attached to the waste home appliance 2. As a specific example of the character information input means 4102, any character information input device such as a keyboard and a touch panel may be used. Alternatively, the character information can be image-processed and converted into characters and symbols for input. The management form number information 4112 input by the character information input unit 4102 is first stored in the storage data storage unit 4122 of the storage information management unit 410, and then transmitted by the transmission unit 4132, and transmitted by the communication unit 4104. Are stored in the barcode information database means A4142 of the management slip provided in the collation database means 4100. The flow of the management slip number information 4112 is as indicated by the symbol b in the figure.

  Similarly, the character information input means 4102 provided in the waste home appliance storage means 400 inputs character information relating to the waste home appliance described in the management form 0 received when the waste home appliance 2 is received. Here, the character information relating to the waste home appliance includes, for example, the column 2003 in which information such as the item / size of the waste home appliance described in FIG. 3 is described, and information such as the name, address, and telephone number of the discharger 9. This is the information described in the column 2004 to be described, but the information described in the other information entry columns 2005, 2006 and 2007 described in FIG. 3 may also be included in this. In this manner, by inputting the information described in the column 2003 in which the information such as the item / size of the waste home appliances on the management slip 0 is entered, the receipt of the waste home appliances at the time of the first acceptance of the waste home appliances is received. -The information on the waste home appliances at the time of receipt in the primary transportation means 300 can be surely confirmed. The waste home appliance information 4113 input by the character information input unit 4102 is first stored in the storage data storage unit 4123 of the storage information management unit 410, then transmitted by the transmission unit 4133, and transmitted by the communication unit 4104. It is stored in the waste home appliance information database means 4143 provided in the collation database means 4100. The flow of the above-mentioned waste home appliance information 4113 is as shown as symbol d in the figure.

Similarly, the character information input means 4102 provided in the waste home appliance storage means 400 inputs the seal number information 4114 described in the management form 0 received when the waste home appliance 2 is received. Here, the seal number information 4114 described in the management form 0 is information described in the column 2002 described in FIG. As a specific example of the character information input means 4102, any device capable of inputting character information such as a keyboard and a touch panel may be used. The sticker number information 4114 of the waste home appliances input by the character information input means 4102 is converted into management form bar code information 4115 by the sending means 4104 by the sticker number information converting means 4106 provided in the collation database means 4100. Is stored in the seal barcode database means B4144. The flow of the seal number information 4114 described in the management form 0 is as indicated by symbols c and c ′ in the drawing.

  Here, the seal number information conversion means 4106 converts the seal number information into the barcode information of the seal using an algorithm when a barcode 1003 corresponding to the seal number 1002 of the seal 1 is generated in advance. is there.

At the same time, the bar code reader 4103 provided in the waste home appliance storage means 400 reads the bar code information 2009 attached to the management slip 0 received when the waste home appliance 2 is received. The barcode information 2009 of the read management slip includes management slip number information 2002. The bar code information 4115 of the management slip is first stored in the stored data storage means 4125 in the storage information management means 410, then transmitted by the transmission means 4131, and transmitted in the communication means 4104 to be provided in the collation database means 4100. Is stored in the bar code information database means B4145 of the management slip. The flow of the bar code information 2009 of the management slip described above is as indicated by the symbol e in the figure.

  Further, in the collation database 4100, the actual product information integrated database unit 4151 based on the information from the barcode information database unit A 4141 of the sticker, the barcode information database A 4142 of the management slip and the waste home appliance information database 4143, Information such as the manufacturer, product name, size, seal number, management slip number, and discharger of waste home appliances such as the actual product acceptance information table 4161 shown in the lower half of the inside is arranged. On the other hand, in the collation database 4100, in the management slip information integrated database 4152 based on the information from the barcode information database A4142 of the management slip, the barcode database B4144 of the seal, and the barcode database B4145 of the management slip, FIG. The information such as the manufacturer, product name, size, seal number, management slip number, and discharger of waste home appliances such as the management slip acceptance information table 4162 shown in the lower half is arranged. By comparing each item in the management slip acceptance information table 4162 with the corresponding item in the actual product acceptance information table 4161, the information on the sticker 1 and the information on the management slip 0 can be collated. Here, the items to be collated can be implemented by all items described in the management form 0, or can be implemented by using only a part of the information, and all of the items need to be used. It goes without saying that there is nothing. In the above description, it has been described that the information used for collation is read and input by the waste home appliance storage means 400. However, in addition to this, after receiving the waste home appliances such as the waste home appliance secondary transport means 500 and the recycling means 600, etc. It goes without saying that it may be performed at any stage leading to the recycling process.

  FIG. 6 shows an example of the waste home appliance actual product tracking management method in the waste home appliance actual product tracking management means 103 in the state of delivery of the waste home appliance 2 from the collection to the processing of the waste home appliance 2 in the recycling system of the present invention. explain. The table shown in FIG. 6 shows an example of information stored in the management information storage means provided in the tracking management means 103 provided in the recycle information overall management means 100.

  The receipt information and 4163 on the left side of the table are read / input by the barcode reader 4101 and the barcode reader 4103, the character information input means 4102 in the waste home appliance storage means 400 as shown in the fifth embodiment. Based on the barcode information 4111 of the sticker attached to the waste home appliance 2, the waste home appliance information 4113 described in the management slip 1, the barcode information 4115 of the management slip assigned to the management slip 1, and the like. The actual product acceptance information 4161 constructed in the actual product information integrated database unit 4151 inside the database unit 4100 and the actual product acceptance information 4162 constructed in the management form information integrated database unit 4152 inside the collation database unit 4100 By collating with the data collating means 4153, Both receiving information of the management form 0 and is accepted information that has been confirmed to be correct. The acceptance information 4163 is transmitted by the transmission means provided in the collation database means 4100, and is transmitted to the management information storage means in the waste home appliances actual product tracking management means 103 via a communication means such as a telephone line or an ISDN line. It is stored.

  On the other hand, the storage means 400, the secondary transportation means, and the recycling means arranged in the right order in the column of the acceptance information 4163 in the same table have storage means 400, The seal number 1002 of the seal 1 attached to the waste home appliance 2 is read and input at both the receiving stage and the leaving or finishing stage in the secondary transport means 500 and the recycling means 600. As a method of reading and inputting the seal number 1002 in each means, the character information input means is used in the same manner as described above at each stage of the waste home appliance storage means 400, the waste home appliance secondary transport means 500, and the recycle means 600. The barcode read by the seal information extraction means for inputting the seal number 1002 or similarly reading the barcode 1003 of the seal 1 by the barcode reader and extracting the seal number information from the barcode information of the seal. What is necessary is just to extract seal information from information. Here, the sticker information extracting means extracts the sticker number information from the sticker bar code information by using the algorithm when the sticker bar code 1003 is generated in advance corresponding to the sticker number 1002 of the sticker 1 in reverse. Anything to do. Thus, the information of the seal number read / input at each stage of the waste home appliance storage means 400, the waste home appliance secondary transport means 500, and the recycling means 600 is stored information management means 410 and transport information management means, respectively. 510, transferred to the processing information management means 610, stored in the information storage means provided in each of these information management means, and further transmitted by the transmission means provided in the information management means, It is stored in the management information storage means in the waste home appliances actual product tracking management means 103 through communication by communication means such as the ISDN line. As a result of such information processing, taking the table in the figure as an example, for example, a 200L refrigerator manufactured by Company B with a seal number of 10001 has been confirmed to be accepted, and from the acceptance in the storage means Although the actual product has been confirmed at each stage up to the acceptance of transportation in the secondary transportation means, it can be seen that the transportation in the secondary transportation means has not yet been completed.

  In this method, as described above, the storage means 400, the secondary transportation means 500, and the recycling means for the acceptance information 4163 for which the acceptance information of both the actual product of the waste home appliance 2 and the management form 0 is confirmed to be correct. At each point of acceptance and delivery or termination at each of 600, correct the acceptance by reading the seal number 1002 on the seal 1 attached to the actual product of the waste home appliance 2 and listing the read seal numbers It can be confirmed in which stage of the series of delivery the home appliance 2 that has been confirmed.

  Although an example in which the actual product is confirmed by the seal number is shown here, the actual product may be confirmed by the management slip number attached to the seal. In addition, here, it is assumed that the information on the sticker 1 and the management slip 0 is read / input by the waste home appliance storage means 400 in accordance with the above-described embodiment 5 in order to confirm the acceptance information. It may be performed by receiving the household electrical appliances / primary transportation means 300.

The inventory management and transportation plan in this recycling system, and the operation processing plan of the recycling means will be described below based on the embodiment of FIG. Inventory management is performed by a plurality of storage means 400, recycling means 600, and recycling information overall management means 100. The storage unit 400 includes a collation database unit 4100, a storage yard 409, a storage information management unit 410, and an inventory management unit 420. The warehousing information A of the waste home appliances is input to the collation database unit 4100 in the storage unit 400 and is attached to the management slip and the waste home appliances attached to the waste home appliances as described in the embodiment of FIG. The seal number is collated, and the warehousing information A and the collation result information D are output to the storage information management means 410 and the warehousing information A is output to the inventory management means 420. The storage information management means 410 receives the warehousing information A and the collation result information D, and outputs the warehousing instruction information C to the storage yard 409. The inventory management means 420 receives the warehousing information A and outputs the inventory information a1 to the transportation plan determination means 520 in the recycling information overall management means 100. Similarly, a plurality of inventory information a2, a3, etc. from other storage means are output to the transportation plan determination means 520 in the recycling information overall management means 100. The recycling unit 600 includes a receiving place 601 and a processing end information input unit 698. In the receiving place 601, the inventory information b 1 at the receiving place 601 is output to the transportation plan determining means 520 and the operation processing plan making means 620 in the recycling information overall managing means 100 and the warehousing information d 1 is output in the recycling information overall managing means 100. Is output to the operation processing planning means 620. The processing end information input unit 698 in the recycling unit 600 outputs the processing result information f1 of the waste home appliances processed by the recycling unit 600 to the processing information management unit 610 in the recycling information overall management unit 100. The transportation plan determination means 520 in the recycling information overall management means 100 receives the inventory information a1, a2 and a3 from the storage means 400 and the inventory information b1 in the recycling means 600 from the receiving place 601 in the recycling means 600, A transport plan of waste home appliances transported from the plurality of storage means including the storage means 400 to the recycling means 600, for example, a transport route, a transport item, and an amount for each item is determined and transmitted to the transport means. Such a transmission means can be achieved by installing a wireless or portable computer or the like on the transportation means.

  Also, the operation processing plan drafting means 620 in the recycling information overall management means 100 receives the warehousing information d1 into the recycling means 600 and the inventory information b1 from the receiving place 601 of the recycling means 600, and the recycling means 600 An operation processing plan is made, and operation processing command information e1 of the recycling means 600 is output. The recycling means 600 receives this operation command information e1 and operates a processing line (not shown) in the recycling means 600, thereby reducing the inventory amount in the recycling means 600 and creating a new warehousing. Can be provided. By doing in this way, for example, when there is no TV, it is possible to stop the TV processing line, or to extend the operation time when the processing amount of the refrigerator is larger than the planned amount.

Further, processing result information input means 610 for inputting information of processing results in the recycling means 600, database means (not shown in the figure) for storing information input by the processing end information input means 698, By having “processing end information output means (processing information management means 610 built-in, omitted in the drawing)” that outputs the presence / absence of processing end of the specified waste, information on the processing of the specific waste in the recycling means 600 is completed. Can be held in the recycling information overall management system 100, and in cooperation with the inventory management means 420 in the storage means 400, information that can accept the specific waste is transport plan decision means 520. To be reflected in the transportation plan draft from the storage means 400 to the recycling means 600. Rukoto becomes possible. As a result, the load on the processing line in the recycling unit 600 can be made uniform, and at the same time, the inventory amount of the storage unit 400 can be reduced, thereby contributing to the proper processing of waste home appliances.

The block block diagram showing one Example of the recycling system of this invention. The figure of the seal | sticker showing one Example of the seal | sticker of this invention. The figure of the management slip showing one Example of the management slip of the present invention. The flowchart showing one Example of a movement of the management slip by this invention. The flowchart showing one Example of the data collation method in the recycling system of this invention. The actual item tracking management information table showing one Example of the actual item tracking management information in the recycling system of this invention. The flowchart showing one Example of the operation management method of the recycling system by this invention.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 0 ... Management slip, 1 ... Seal, 9 ... Ejector, 99 ... Processing fee, 100 ... Recycling information integrated management means, 101 ... Charge information management means, 102 ... Charge information distribution means, 103 ... Waste home appliance actual goods tracking management means , 200 ... Seal issuing means, 300 ... Receipt / primary transport means for waste home appliances, 301 ... Storage means for management form A, 310 ... Receipt / primary transport information means, 330 ... Receipt / primary transport charge management information means, 400 ... Waste home appliances Item storage means 401... Management form B1 storage means 402. Management form C1 storage means 403. Management form D1 storage means 410. Storage information management means 420. Stock management means 430 storage price information management means 499 ... Storage yard, 500 ... Secondary transportation means for waste home appliances, 510 ... Transport information management means, 520 ... Transport plan determination means, 530 ... Transport fee information management means, 600 ... Recycling Step 601 ... Material / parts recycling means 602 ... Residue disposal means 610 ... Processing information management means 620 ... Operation processing plan planning means 630 ... Recycling charge information management means 698 ... Receiving place 699 ... Processing end information input Means, 1001 ... Information, 1002 ... Seal number, 1003 ... Bar code of item / size information, 1004 ... Item / size information, 1005 ... Identification number, 1006 ... Publisher number of seal, 2001 ... Waste home appliance management slip Description column, 2002 ... Management slip number, 2003 ... Item / size information description column, 2004 ... Discharger information description column, 2005 ... Reception / primary transport management information description column, 2006 ... Secondary transport means acceptance / end information description Column, 2007 ... Receiving means receipt / end information description column, 2008
... seal number description column, 2009 ... bar code of waste home appliance management slip, 2010 ... delivery number description column of waste home appliance management slip, 2011 ... copy storage location designation description column of waste home appliance management slip, 4100 ... collation database means, 4101, 4103 ... Barcode reader, 4102 ... Character information input means, 4104 ... Communication means, 4106 ... Sticker number information conversion means, 4111 ... Sticker barcode information, 4112 ... Management slip number information, 4113 ... Waste home appliance information, 4114 ... sticker number information, 4115 ... bar code information on management slip, 4116 ... bar code information on stickers, 4121, 4122, 4123, 4124, 4125 ... storage data storage means, 4131, 4132, 4133, 4134, 4135 ... transmission means, 4141... Seal bar code information database means A, 4142. Barcode information database means A, 4143 ... Waste household electrical appliance information database means A, 4144 ... Barcode database means B, 4145 ... Barcode database means B, 4151 ... Integrated product information database means, 4152 ... Management form information integrated database means, 4153... Actual product / management form data collation means, 4161... Actual product acceptance information, 4162... Management form acceptance information, 4163.

Claims (24)

In the waste collection processing system that manages the delivery status of waste in a series of flow from collection of waste through transportation to processing / disposal using a management slip,
Waste attached with a seal having a column describing the identification number of the management slip;
With a management slip having a column describing the individual identification number of the waste,
A waste recycling system characterized by associating waste with management slips. A seal attached to waste in a waste recovery processing system that manages the status of waste delivery in a series of flows from collection of waste through transportation to treatment / disposal using a management slip,
A unique number and a corresponding barcode are given to the seal for individual identification of waste,
An individual identification sticker having a column describing an identification number of the management slip. A seal attached to waste in a waste recovery processing system that manages the status of waste delivery in a series of flows from collection of waste through transportation to treatment / disposal using a management slip,
Two unique barcodes, one of which can be peeled off,
An individual identification sticker attached to the management slip. A seal attached to waste in a waste recovery processing system that manages the status of waste delivery in a series of flows from collection of waste through transportation to treatment / disposal using a management slip,
Have two or more unique barcodes, one of which can be peeled off,
One of the barcodes that can be peeled off is attached to the management slip,
At least one of the peelable barcodes is attached to at least one of the at least one reusable material generated in the treatment of the waste and the material that needs to be disposed of. An individual identification seal characterized by that. A seal indicating that the re-commercialization fee for the waste has been collected, a seal issuing means for issuing the seal, a waste receiving / primary transport means for receiving and transporting the waste attached with the seal, and the waste receiving / primary transport means Waste storage means for storing the waste transported by the waste, secondary transport means for transporting the waste temporarily stored in the waste storage means, receiving the waste transported by the secondary waste transport means, In a waste collection processing system that has a recycling means for sorting,
The waste recycling system according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the seal is any one of claims 2 to 4. A seal indicating that the re-commercialization fee for the waste has been collected, a seal issuing means for issuing the seal, a waste receiving / primary transport means for receiving and transporting the waste attached with the seal, and the waste receiving / primary transport means Waste storage means for storing transported waste, secondary waste transport means for transporting waste temporarily stored in the waste storage means, receiving and disassembling and sorting waste transported by the secondary transport means In a waste collection processing system that has recycling means to process,
A waste recycling system, wherein the seal is attached to at least one of a reusable material generated by processing by the cycle means and a residue that needs to be disposed of. In a management slip that manages the status of waste delivery in a series of flows from waste collection to transportation and treatment / disposal,
A unique identification number and corresponding barcode are given,
A waste management slip characterized by having a column in which a waste individual identification number is written. In a management slip that manages the status of waste delivery in a series of flows from waste collection to transportation and treatment / disposal,
Two unique barcodes, one of which can be peeled off,
A waste management slip attached directly to the waste or attached to a seal for managing the waste. In a management slip that manages the status of waste delivery in a series of flows from waste collection to transportation and treatment / disposal,
A unique identification number and corresponding barcode,
A column with a unique number on the sticker for identifying the individual waste and a corresponding barcode are attached,
Waste management slip, which is attached to waste. In the waste collection processing system that manages the delivery status of waste in a series of flow from collection of waste through transportation to processing / disposal using a management slip,
The waste management slip is characterized in that the management slip is provided with information indicating that the waste re-commercialization fee has been received. In a management slip that manages the status of waste delivery in a series of flows from waste collection to transportation and treatment / disposal,
A unique identification number and corresponding barcode are given,
A column for indicating the individual identification number of the waste, and
A waste management slip characterized by having a column for storing information on delivery of at least one of reusable substances generated from waste processing and residues that need to be disposed of. In a management slip that manages the status of waste delivery in a series of flows from waste collection to transportation and treatment / disposal,
A unique identification number and corresponding barcode,
A column with a unique number on the sticker for identifying the individual waste and a corresponding barcode are attached,
In addition, there is a column that describes information on the delivery of at least one of the reusable substances generated from the disposal of waste and the residues that need to be disposed of,
Management slip characterized by being attached to waste. A seal indicating that the re-commercialization fee for the waste has been collected, a seal issuing means for issuing the seal, a waste receiving / primary transport means for receiving and transporting the waste attached with the seal, and the waste receiving / primary transport means Waste storage means for storing transported waste, secondary waste transport means for transporting waste temporarily stored in the waste storage means, receiving and disassembling and sorting waste transported by the secondary transport means In a waste collection processing system that has recycling means to process,
It has database means for storing the barcode number of the seal and the control slip number that is paired, and reads or inputs the barcode number and control slip number on the seal when receiving waste by the waste storage means Then, the input information is stored in the database means, and the management slip number on the management slip is read and stored in the database means, and the management slip number corresponding to the barcode number on the sticker attached to the waste is obtained. A waste recycling system characterized by having a verification means for confirming the presence or absence of a management slip. A seal indicating that the re-commercialization fee for the waste has been collected, a seal issuing means for issuing the seal, a waste receiving / primary transport means for receiving and transporting the waste attached with the seal, and the waste receiving / primary transport means Waste storage means for storing transported waste, secondary waste transport means for transporting waste temporarily stored in the waste storage means, receiving and disassembling and sorting waste transported by the secondary transport means In a waste collection processing system that has recycling means to process,
It has database means for storing the barcode number of the seal and the control slip number that is paired, and reads or inputs the barcode number and control slip number on the seal when receiving waste by the waste storage means The input information is stored in the database means, and the management slip number on the management slip is read and stored in the database means, and a waste attached with a seal having the same management number as the management number on the management slip A waste recycling system comprising a collating means for confirming whether or not there is any waste. A seal indicating that the re-commercialization fee for the waste has been collected, a seal issuing means for issuing the seal, a waste receiving / primary transport means for receiving and transporting the waste attached with the seal, and the waste receiving / primary transport means Waste storage means for storing the waste transported by the waste, secondary transport means for transporting the waste temporarily stored in the waste storage means, receiving the waste transported by the secondary waste transport means, In a waste collection processing system that has a recycling means for sorting,
Charge information management means for managing the charge information received by the sticker issuing means, wherein the charge information is stored in the charge information management means, the storage charge information of the waste storage means, and the waste secondary transport means. A waste recycling system comprising recycling fee distribution means for allocating to next transportation fee information and recycling fee information of the recycling means. A seal indicating that the re-commercialization fee for the waste has been collected, a seal issuing means for issuing the seal, a waste receiving / primary transport means for receiving and transporting the waste attached with the seal, and the waste receiving / primary transport means Waste storage means for storing transported waste, secondary waste transport means for transporting waste temporarily stored in the waste storage means, receiving and disassembling and sorting waste transported by the secondary transport means In a waste collection processing system that has recycling means to process,
The waste storage means has input means for inputting the type and amount of waste, and is connected to the input means of the waste storage means through a communication line, and the information sent from the input means is stored as waste storage means. Separately managing waste storage information management means, from the plurality of waste storage means to the recycling means based on the processing amount or / and stock amount of the recycling means and information of the waste article storage information management means A waste recycling system comprising a waste transportation plan determining means for determining a transportation plan such as a transportation route, a transportation vehicle amount, a transportation item, and an amount of each waste item for transportation. A seal indicating that the re-commercialization fee for the waste has been collected, a seal issuing means for issuing the seal, a waste receiving / primary transport means for receiving and transporting the waste attached with the seal, and the waste receiving / primary transport means Waste storage means for storing transported waste, secondary waste transport means for transporting waste temporarily stored in the waste storage means, receiving and disassembling and sorting waste transported by the secondary transport means In a waste collection processing system that has recycling means to process,
A waste recycling system comprising an operation processing plan drafting means for formulating an operation treatment plan for the recycling means according to the amount and type of collected waste. A seal indicating that the re-commercialization fee for the waste has been collected, a seal issuing means for issuing the seal, a waste receiving / primary transport means for receiving and transporting the waste attached with the seal, and the waste receiving / primary transport means Waste storage means for storing transported waste, secondary waste transport means for transporting waste temporarily stored in the waste storage means, receiving and disassembling and sorting waste transported by the secondary transport means In a waste collection processing system that has recycling means to process,
Based on the processing result information input means for inputting the processing result information in the recycling means, the database means for storing the information input by the processing result information input means, and the processing result information stored in the database means, A waste recycling system comprising processing end information output means for outputting information on the presence / absence of processing end of a specific waste. In the home appliance collection processing system that manages the delivery status of home appliances in a series of flows from collection of home appliances through transportation to processing and disposal with a management slip,
A home appliance having a sticker provided with at least one of an individual identification number of the home appliance or a corresponding barcode and having a column describing the identification number of the management slip. In the home appliance collection processing system that manages the delivery status of home appliances in a series of flows from collection of home appliances through transportation to processing and disposal with a management slip,
A home appliance having a sticker attached with both a barcode corresponding to an individual identification number of the home appliance and a barcode corresponding to the identification number of the management slip. In the home appliance collection processing system that manages the delivery status of home appliances in a series of flows from collection of home appliances through transportation to processing and disposal with a management slip,
A home appliance having a management slip to which both a barcode corresponding to the individual identification number of the home appliance and a barcode corresponding to the identification number of the management slip are attached. In the home appliance collection processing system that manages the delivery status of home appliances in a series of flows from collection of home appliances through transportation to processing and disposal with a management slip,
A home appliance having the management form attached with information indicating that the re-commodification fee for the home appliance has been received. A waste home appliance recycling system that manages the delivery status of waste home appliances using a management slip,
Information input means for inputting the management slip number of the management slip, the item of the waste home appliance, and the manufacturer name of the waste home appliance,
A waste home appliance recycling system comprising: transmission means for transmitting information input by the information input means. It is a management method of waste home appliances that manages the delivery status of waste home appliances with a management slip,
An information input step for inputting the management slip number of the management slip, the item of the waste home appliance, and the manufacturer name of the waste home appliance;
A method for managing waste home appliances, comprising: a transmission step of transmitting information input in the information input step.

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