JP2005162312A - Bundling apparatus for object to be bundled - Google Patents

Bundling apparatus for object to be bundled Download PDF

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JP2005162312A
JP2005162312A JP2003407863A JP2003407863A JP2005162312A JP 2005162312 A JP2005162312 A JP 2005162312A JP 2003407863 A JP2003407863 A JP 2003407863A JP 2003407863 A JP2003407863 A JP 2003407863A JP 2005162312 A JP2005162312 A JP 2005162312A
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tape
moving
binding
pressing
sticking
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JP4289994B2 (en
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Hirotaka Igarashi
博孝 五十嵐
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Kyoto Seisakusho Co Ltd
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Kyoto Seisakusho Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bundling apparatus for an object to be bundled with a comparatively simple structure, which can perform efficient bundling operation of up-and-down piled objects to be bundled. <P>SOLUTION: The bundling apparatus is equipped with a movement receiver 20 to store the object to be bundled 54, a drive chain 6 to move the movement receiver 20, a tape sticking mechanism 72 arranged in a tape sticking area 60, a first tape pressing mechanism 202 arranged in a first tape pressing area 62 and a second tape pressing mechanism 22 arranged in a second tape pressing area 64. The tape sticking mechanism 72 sticks a bundling tape 66 from the upper faces of the two or more objects 54 to be bundled to both side faces and the first tape pressing mechanism 202 windingly sticks one end of the bundling tape 66 stuck on the objects to be bundled on the lower side of the lowest object to be bundled and the second tape pressing mechanism 222 windingly sticks the other end of the bundling tape 66 stuck on the objects 54 to be bundled on the lower side of the lowest object 54 to be bundled. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、上下方向に重ねられた袋状部材などの被結束物を結束テープを用いて結束する被結束物の結束装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a binding apparatus for binding objects such as bag-like members stacked in the vertical direction by using a binding tape.

上下方向に重ねた袋状部材を結束するための結束装置として、結束テープの両端部を吸着保持するための一対の吸着部材と、一対の吸着部材に近接して配設された一対の第1撫付け部材と、結束テープの一端部を撫で付けるための第1撫付け部材と、結束テープの他端部を撫で付けるための第3撫付け部材と、袋状部材の上面を押圧するための押圧貼付部材とを備えたものが提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。この結束装置においては、一対の吸着部材が結束テープの両端部を吸着保持し、かく吸着保持した状態で、一対の吸着部材が袋状部材の両側を下方に移動し、このようにして重なった袋状部材の上面から両側面にわたって結束テープが位置付けられ、かく一対の吸着部材が移動する間に押圧貼付部材が袋状部材の上面に位置する結束テープを押圧し、また一対の第1撫付け部材が袋状部材の両側に位置する結束テープを撫で付け、このようにして重なった袋状部材の上面及び両側面に位置する結束テープが貼り付けられる。その後、第2撫付け部材を移動させて結束テープの一端部を袋状部材の下側に撫で付けて貼り付け、更にその後第3撫付け部材を移動させて結束テープの他端部を袋状部材の下側に撫で付けて貼り付け、このようにして貼付域に位置する袋状部材を結束テープで結束することができる。   As a binding device for binding bag-like members stacked in the vertical direction, a pair of suction members for sucking and holding both ends of a binding tape and a pair of first members disposed in proximity to the pair of suction members A brazing member, a first brazing member for scoring one end of the binding tape, a third brazing member for scoring the other end of the binding tape, and a top surface for pressing the upper surface of the bag-shaped member The thing provided with the press sticking member is proposed (for example, refer patent document 1). In this bundling device, the pair of adsorbing members adsorb and hold both ends of the bundling tape, and with the adsorbing and holding state, the pair of adsorbing members move downward on both sides of the bag-like member and overlap in this way. The binding tape is positioned from the upper surface to both sides of the bag-like member, and thus the pressing adhesive member presses the binding tape located on the upper surface of the bag-like member while the pair of adsorbing members move, and the pair of first brazing The bundling tapes whose members are located on both sides of the bag-like member are applied with scissors, and the bundling tapes located on the upper surface and both side surfaces of the overlapping bag-like members are attached. After that, the second brazing member is moved so that one end of the binding tape is attached to the lower side of the bag-like member with a scissors, and then the third brazing member is further moved to attach the other end of the binding tape to the bag-like shape. The bag-like member located in the sticking region can be bound with the binding tape in this manner by scissoring and sticking to the lower side of the member.

特開平9−156611号公報JP-A-9-156611

上述した結束装置は、重ねた袋状部材を間欠的に移動させて貼付域に位置付け、この貼付位置に位置付けた状態で、一対の吸着部材による結束テープの位置付け、第1撫付け部材及び押圧貼付部材による結束テープの撫で付け(袋状部材の上面及び両側面への貼り付け)、第2撫付け部材による結束テープの一端部の撫で付け(袋状部材の片側にて下側への貼り付け)及び第3撫付け部材による結束テープの他端部の撫で付け(袋状部材の他側にて下側への貼り付け)を行うので、結束テープの貼付作業を効率良く行うことができず、単位時間当たりの作業能力(即ち、単位時間当たりの結束個数)が低いという問題がある。また、一対の吸着部材、第2撫付け部材及び第3撫付け部材の移動にシリンダ機構を用いているので、その構成が複雑になるとともに、製作コストも高くなる問題がある。   The bundling device described above intermittently moves the overlapped bag-like member and positions it in the affixing area. With the bundling device positioned at this affixing position, the bundling tape is positioned by the pair of adsorbing members, the first brazing member, and the pressure affixing unit. Bundling the binding tape with a member (attaching to the upper surface and both side surfaces of the bag-like member), and attaching the binding tape to one end of the binding tape with the second brazing member (attaching to the lower side on one side of the bag-like member) ) And the other end of the binding tape with the third brazing member (the other side of the bag-like member is attached to the lower side), so the attaching operation of the binding tape cannot be performed efficiently. There is a problem that the work capacity per unit time (that is, the number of bundles per unit time) is low. Moreover, since the cylinder mechanism is used for the movement of the pair of adsorbing members, the second brazing member, and the third brazing member, there is a problem that the configuration becomes complicated and the manufacturing cost increases.

本発明の目的は、上下方向に重なった被結束物の結束作業を効率良く行うことができる、比較的簡単な構成の被結束物の結束装置を提供することである。   An object of the present invention is to provide a bundling apparatus for a bundling object having a relatively simple configuration that can efficiently perform bundling work of bundling objects that overlap in the vertical direction.

本発明の請求項1に記載の被結束物の結束装置は、複数個の被結束物を上下方向に重ねて収容するための移動受体と、前記移動受体を所定の移動経路に沿って移動させるための駆動機構と、前記移動経路のテープ貼付域に配設されたテープ貼付機構と、前記移動経路の第1テープ押圧域に配設された第1テープ押圧機構と、前記移動経路の第2テープ押圧域に配設された第2テープ押圧機構と、を備え、
前記テープ貼付域においては、前記テープ貼付機構が前記移動受体に収容された前記複数個の被結束物の上面から両側面にわたって結束テープを貼り付け、前記第1テープ押圧域においては、前記第1テープ押圧機構が、前記移動受体に収容された前記複数個の被結束物の上面から両側面にわたって貼り付けられた結束テープの一端部を最下位の被結束物の下側に巻き込むように押圧し、前記第2テープ押圧域においては、前記第2テープ押圧機構が、前記移動受体に収容された前記複数個の被結束物の上面から両側面にわたって貼り付けられた結束テープの他端部を前記最下位の被結束物の下側に巻き込むように押圧し、かくして、前記移動受体が前記テープ貼付域、前記第1テープ押圧域及び前記第2テープ押圧域を通して移動することによって、前記移動受体に収容された前記複数個の被結束物が結束テープによって結束されることを特徴とする。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a bundling apparatus for bundling objects according to the present invention, including a movement receiver for accommodating a plurality of bundling objects in a vertically stacked manner, and the movement receiver along a predetermined movement path. A drive mechanism for moving; a tape applying mechanism disposed in a tape applying area of the moving path; a first tape pressing mechanism disposed in a first tape pressing area of the moving path; A second tape pressing mechanism disposed in the second tape pressing area,
In the tape affixing area, the tape affixing mechanism affixes a binding tape from the upper surface to both side surfaces of the plurality of objects to be bound accommodated in the moving receiver, and in the first tape pressing area, One tape pressing mechanism is configured to wind one end portion of the binding tape attached from the upper surface to the both side surfaces of the plurality of objects to be bound accommodated in the movable receiver under the lowest order object to be bound. In the second tape pressing area, the second tape pressing mechanism has the other end of the binding tape pasted from the upper surface to the both side surfaces of the plurality of objects to be bound accommodated in the moving receiver. The part is pressed so as to be wound under the lowermost bound object, and thus the moving receiver is moved through the tape application area, the first tape pressing area, and the second tape pressing area. Accordingly, characterized in that said moving said plurality of material to be bound which is accommodated in the receiving body is bundled by the bundling tape.

また、本発明の請求項2に記載の被結束物の結束装置では、前記テープ貼付機構は、前記移動経路の上方に位置する後退位置と前記後退位置から下方に移動して前記テープ貼付域に位置する前記移動受体に収容された前記複数個の被結束物に結束テープを貼り付ける貼付位置との間を移動自在に支持された移動部材と、前記移動部材に装着された一対の第1貼付ローラと、前記移動部材に揺動自在に装着された一対の揺動アームと、前記一対の揺動アームに装着された一対の第2貼付ローラとを備えており、前記移動部材が前記後退位置から前記貼付位置に移動すると、前記一対の第1貼付ローラは、前記移動受体に収容された前記複数個の被結束物の両側面に位置する結束テープに作用して貼り付け、前記一対の第2貼付ローラは前記移動受体に収容された最上位の被結束物の上面に位置する結束テープに作用して貼り付けることを特徴とする。   Further, in the binding device for a bundled object according to claim 2 of the present invention, the tape sticking mechanism moves to the tape sticking area by moving downward from the retracted position located above the moving path and from the retracted position. A moving member supported movably between a plurality of objects to be bundled accommodated in the movable receiving body positioned and affixing position where a binding tape is attached; and a pair of first members mounted on the moving member. An affixing roller, a pair of oscillating arms swingably attached to the moving member, and a pair of second affixing rollers attached to the pair of oscillating arms; When the pair of first sticking rollers moves from the position to the sticking position, the pair of first sticking rollers act on the binding tapes located on both side surfaces of the plurality of objects to be bound accommodated in the movable receiver, and the pair of first sticking rollers are attached. The second sticking roller of the said movement And wherein the paste applied to the binding tape to be positioned on the upper surface of the uppermost material to be bound which is accommodated in the body.

また、本発明の請求項3に記載の被結束物の結束装置では、前記テープ貼付機構は、前記移動経路の上方に位置する後退位置と前記後退位置から下方に移動して前記テープ貼付域に位置する前記移動受体に収容された前記複数個の被結束物に結束テープを貼り付ける貼付位置との間を移動自在に支持された移動部材と、前記移動部材に装着された一対の第1押圧貼付部材と、前記移動部材に上下方向に移動自在に支持された第2押圧貼付部材とを備えており、前記移動部材が前記後退位置から前記貼付位置に移動するとき、前記第2押圧貼付部材が前記移動受体に収容された最上位の被結束部材に当接した後は、前記第2押圧貼付部材に対して前記移動部材が更に前記貼付位置に向けて移動され、これによって、前記第2押圧貼付部材は前記移動体に収容された最上位の被結束物の上面に位置する結束テープに作用して貼り付け、前記一対の第1押圧貼付部材は前記移動受体に収容された前記複数個の被結束物の両側面に位置する結束テープに作用して貼り付けることを特徴とする。   Further, in the binding device for a bundled object according to claim 3 of the present invention, the tape applying mechanism moves backward from the retracted position above the moving path and downward from the retracted position to the tape applying area. A moving member supported movably between a plurality of objects to be bundled accommodated in the movable receiving body positioned and affixing position where a binding tape is attached; and a pair of first members mounted on the moving member. A press sticking member; and a second press sticking member supported by the moving member so as to be movable in the vertical direction. When the moving member moves from the retracted position to the sticking position, the second press sticking member is provided. After the member abuts on the uppermost member to be bound accommodated in the moving receiver, the moving member is further moved toward the sticking position with respect to the second pressing sticking member, thereby The second pressing member is the above Acting on and pasting a binding tape positioned on the upper surface of the uppermost object to be bound accommodated in the moving body, the pair of first pressing and pasting members are used for the plurality of objects to be bound to be accommodated in the moving receiver. It is characterized by acting on a binding tape located on both side surfaces and sticking.

また、本発明の請求項4に記載の被結束物の結束装置では、前記一対の第1押圧貼付部材に関連して一対の第1テープ吸引手段が設けられ、前記第2押圧貼付部材に関連して第2テープ吸引手段が設けられ、前記第2テープ吸引手段は、前記複数個の被結束物に貼り付けられる結束テープの中央部を吸引保持し、前記一対の第1テープ吸引手段はこの結束テープの両端側を吸引保持することを特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a binding device for binding objects, wherein a pair of first tape suction means is provided in association with the pair of first press sticking members, and the second press sticking member is provided. The second tape suction means sucks and holds the central portion of the binding tape to be attached to the plurality of objects to be bound, and the pair of first tape suction means The both ends of the binding tape are sucked and held.

また、本発明の請求項5に記載の被結束物の結束装置では、前記テープ貼付域に関連して、結束テープを保持するためのテープ保持機構と、結束テープを切断するためのテープ切断手段とが設けられ、前記テープ保持機構は、前記テープ貼付域の上流側に位置する挟持位置と前記テープ貼付域の下流側に位置する引出位置との間を移動自在に支持されたテープ引出移動体を備え、前記テープ引出移動体には結束テープを挟持するための固定挟持部材及び可動挟持部材が設けられ、前記可動挟持部材は、前記固定挟持部材と協働して結束テープを挟持する挟持位置と、前記固定挟持部材から離れた開放位置との間を移動自在に装着されており、また、前記テープ切断手段は結束テープを支持するテープ支持部材と、前記テープ支持部材に支持された結束テープを切断するテープカッタとを備えており、前記テープ保持機構は前記移動経路の片側に配置され、前記テープ切断手段は前記移動経路の他側に配置されていることを特徴とする。   Further, in the apparatus for binding objects to be bound according to claim 5 of the present invention, a tape holding mechanism for holding the binding tape and a tape cutting means for cutting the binding tape in relation to the tape application area. And the tape holding mechanism is supported so as to be movable between a clamping position located on the upstream side of the tape application area and a drawing position located on the downstream side of the tape application area. A fixed clamping member and a movable clamping member for clamping the binding tape, and the movable clamping member cooperates with the fixed clamping member to clamp the binding tape. And an open position away from the fixed clamping member, and the tape cutting means is supported by the tape support member that supports the binding tape and the tape support member. Was provided with a tape cutter for cutting the binding tape, said tape holding mechanism is disposed on one side of the moving path, the tape cutting means is characterized by being disposed on the other side of the moving path.

また、本発明の請求項6に記載の被結束物の結束装置では、前記移動受体の前記移動方向の後端部には、結束テープが貼り付くのを防止するための貼付き防止ローラが設けられていることを特徴とする。   In the bundling apparatus for bundling objects according to claim 6 of the present invention, a sticking prevention roller for preventing the bundling tape from sticking to the rear end portion in the moving direction of the moving receiver. It is provided.

また、本発明の請求項7に記載の被結束物の結束装置では、前記第1テープ押圧機構は、前記移動受体の移動方向に往復移動する移動リンク機構と、前記移動リンク機構に揺動自在に装着された第1押圧アームとを備え、前記第1押圧アームに第1押圧ローラが設けられているとともに、前記第1押圧ローラを前記移動部材の移動方向に弾性的に偏倚するための第1偏倚手段が取り付けられており、前記移動受体が前記第1テープ押圧域に位置するときに、前記第1押圧アームが前記移動受体の移動方向に移動し、これによって、前記第1押圧ローラが前記移動受体に収容された前記複数個の被結束物の上面から両側面にわたって貼り付けられた結束テープの一端部に作用して最下位の被結束物の下側に巻き込むように押圧することを特徴とする。   In the bundling device for a bundled object according to claim 7 of the present invention, the first tape pressing mechanism swings on the moving link mechanism that reciprocates in the moving direction of the moving receiver and the moving link mechanism. A first pressing arm mounted freely, the first pressing arm is provided with a first pressing roller, and the first pressing roller is elastically biased in the moving direction of the moving member. When the first biasing means is attached and the moving receiver is located in the first tape pressing area, the first pressing arm moves in the moving direction of the moving receiver, and thereby the first A pressing roller acts on one end portion of the binding tape attached from the upper surface to both side surfaces of the plurality of objects to be bound accommodated in the moving receiver so as to be wound under the lowest order object to be bound. Features that press That.

また、本発明の請求項8に記載の被結束物の結束装置では、前記第2テープ押圧機構は、前記移動経路の下側に揺動自在に配設された第2押圧アームを備え、前記第2押圧アームには第2押圧ローラが設けられているとともに、前記第2押圧ローラを前記移動部材の移動方向とは反対方向に弾性的に偏倚するための第2偏倚手段が取り付けられており、前記移動受体が前記第2テープ押圧域を移動するときに、第2押圧ローラが前記移動受体に収容された前記複数個の被結束物の上面から両側面にわたって貼り付けられた結束テープの他端部に作用して最下位の被結束物の下側に巻き込むように押圧することを特徴とする。   In the bundling apparatus for bundling objects according to claim 8 of the present invention, the second tape pressing mechanism includes a second pressing arm that is swingably disposed below the moving path, and A second pressing roller is provided on the second pressing arm, and second biasing means for elastically biasing the second pressing roller in a direction opposite to the moving direction of the moving member is attached. When the moving receiver moves in the second tape pressing area, the second pressing roller is bonded to the both sides from the upper surface of the plurality of objects to be bound accommodated in the moving receiver. It presses so that it may act on the other end part of this, and it may wind up under the lowest bound object.

本発明の請求項1に記載の被結束物の結束装置によれば、移動受体の移動経路にテープ貼付域、第1テープ押圧域及び第2テープ押圧域が設けられ、テープ貼付域にテープ貼付機構が設けられ、第1テープ押圧域に第1テープ押圧機構が設けられ、また第2テープ押圧域に第2テープ押圧機構が設けられている。テープ貼付機構は移動受体に収容された複数個の被結束物の上面から両側面にわたって結束テープを貼り付け、第1テープ押圧機構は、かく貼り付けられた結束テープの一端部を最下位の被結束物の下側に巻き込むように押圧し、また第2テープ押圧機構は、かく貼り付けた結束テープの他端部を最下位の被結束物の下側に巻き込むように押圧するので、移動受体がテープ貼付域、第1テープ押圧域及び第2テープ押圧域を通して移動する間に、移動受体に収容された複数個の被結束物を結束テープでもって結束することができる。また、テープ貼付域において被結束物の上面及び両側面に位置する結束テープを貼り付け、第1押圧域において結束テープの一端部を貼り付け、また第2押圧域において結束テープの他端部を貼り付けるので、移動受体が停止した状態での作業時間を短くすることができ、結束作業の効率を高めることができる。尚、移動受体の移動は、例えば、テープ貼付域、第1テープ押圧域及び第2テープ押圧域の順に移動するようにしてもよく、或いはテープ貼付域、第2テープ押圧域及び第1テープ押圧域の順に移動するようにしてもよい。   According to the bundling apparatus of the object to be bound according to claim 1 of the present invention, a tape affixing area, a first tape pressing area, and a second tape pressing area are provided in the movement path of the moving receiver, and the tape is applied to the tape affixing area. An affixing mechanism is provided, a first tape pressing mechanism is provided in the first tape pressing area, and a second tape pressing mechanism is provided in the second tape pressing area. The tape sticking mechanism sticks the binding tape from the upper surface to the both side surfaces of the plurality of objects to be bound accommodated in the moving receiver, and the first tape pressing mechanism places the one end of the pasted binding tape at the lowest position. Since the second tape pressing mechanism presses the other end portion of the bonded binding tape so as to be wound under the lowest-order binding object, the second tape pressing mechanism moves so as to be wound under the binding object. While the receiver moves through the tape application area, the first tape pressing area, and the second tape pressing area, a plurality of objects to be bound accommodated in the moving receiver can be bound with a binding tape. In addition, the binding tape located on the upper surface and both side surfaces of the object to be bound is pasted in the tape pasting area, one end of the binding tape is pasted in the first pressing area, and the other end of the binding tape is pasted in the second pressing area. Since it sticks, the work time in the state which a movement receiver stopped can be shortened, and the efficiency of a bundling work can be improved. The movement receiver may move in the order of, for example, a tape application area, a first tape pressing area, and a second tape pressing area, or a tape application area, a second tape pressing area, and a first tape. You may make it move in order of a press area.

また、本発明の請求項2に記載の被結束物の結束装置によれば、テープ貼付域に配設されたテープ貼付機構は、後退位置と貼付位置との間を移動する移動部材と、この移動部材に装着された一対の第1貼付ローラと、移動部材に揺動自在に装着された一対の揺動アームと、各揺動アームに装着された第2貼付ローラを備えており、移動部材が貼付位置に移動すると、一対の第1貼付ローラは複数個の被結束物の両側面に位置する結束テープを貼り付け、一対の第2貼付ローラは最上位の被結束物の上面に位置する結束テープを貼り付けるので、移動部材の移動によって、移動受体に収容された複数の被結束物の上面及び両側面に結束テープを貼り付けることができる。尚、一対の揺動アームには、第2押圧ローラを被結束物の上面側に弾性的に偏倚する弾性偏倚手段を設けることができる。   Further, according to the binding device for binding objects according to claim 2 of the present invention, the tape application mechanism disposed in the tape application area includes a moving member that moves between the retracted position and the application position, A pair of first sticking rollers mounted on the moving member, a pair of swinging arms swingably mounted on the moving member, and a second sticking roller mounted on each swinging arm. Is moved to the affixing position, the pair of first affixing rollers affix the bundling tape located on both side surfaces of the plurality of objects to be bound, and the pair of second affixing rollers are positioned on the upper surface of the uppermost object to be bound. Since the binding tape is affixed, the binding tape can be affixed to the upper surface and both side surfaces of the plurality of objects to be bound accommodated in the movement receiver by the movement of the moving member. The pair of swing arms can be provided with elastic biasing means for elastically biasing the second pressing roller toward the upper surface side of the object to be bound.

また、本発明の請求項3に記載の被結束物の結束装置によれば、テープ貼付域に配設されたテープ貼付機構は、後退位置と貼付位置との間を移動する移動部材と、この移動部材に装着された一対の第1押圧貼付部材と、移動部材に上下方向に移動自在に支持された第2押圧貼付部材とを備え、移動部材が貼付位置に向けて移動する際、第2押圧貼付部材が最上位の被結束物に当接した後は、第2押圧貼付部材はその状態に保持されたまま移動部材が更に貼付位置に向けて下降し、これによって、第2押圧貼付部材は最上位の被結束物の上面に位置する結束テープを貼り付け、一対の第1押圧貼付部材は下降しながら複数個の被結束物の両側面に位置する結束テープを貼り付ける。従って、このように構成しても、移動部材の移動によって、移動受体に収容された複数の被結束物の上面及び両側面に結束テープを貼り付けることができる。   Further, according to the binding device for binding objects according to claim 3 of the present invention, the tape application mechanism disposed in the tape application area includes a moving member that moves between the retracted position and the application position, A pair of first press sticking members mounted on the moving member and a second press sticking member supported by the moving member so as to be movable in the vertical direction; After the pressing sticking member comes into contact with the uppermost object to be bound, the second pressing sticking member is further lowered toward the sticking position while the second pressing sticking member is held in this state. Attaches a binding tape located on the upper surface of the uppermost object to be bound, and a pair of first pressing adhesive members affix the binding tape located on both side surfaces of the plurality of objects to be bound while descending. Therefore, even if comprised in this way, a binding tape can be affixed on the upper surface and both sides | surfaces of the some to-be-bound object accommodated in the movement receiving body by the movement of a moving member.

また、本発明の請求項4に記載の被結束物の結束装置によれば、一対の第1押圧貼付部材に関連して第1テープ吸引手段が設けられ、また第2押圧貼付部材に関連して第2テープ吸引手段が設けられているので、被結束物に貼り付けるべき結束テープは、その中央部が第2テープ吸引手段に吸引保持され、またその両端側が一対の第1テープ吸引手段により吸引保持され、従って、結束テープが吸引保持された状態で、第2押圧貼付部材が最上位の被結束物の上面に位置する結束テープに作用するとともに、一対の第1押圧貼付部材が複数個の被結束物の両側面に位置する結束テープに作用し、かくして、結束テープを所要の通りに確実に貼り付けることができる。   According to the binding device for binding objects according to claim 4 of the present invention, the first tape suction means is provided in association with the pair of first press sticking members, and the second press sticking member is provided. Since the second tape suction means is provided, the binding tape to be attached to the object to be bound is sucked and held at the center by the second tape suction means, and both ends thereof are paired by the first tape suction means. The second pressing and affixing member acts on the bundling tape positioned on the upper surface of the uppermost object to be bound, and a plurality of pairs of the first pressing affixing members are provided in a state where the binding tape is sucked and held. It acts on the binding tape located on both side surfaces of the object to be bound, and thus the binding tape can be reliably adhered as required.

また、本発明の請求項5に記載の被結束物の結束装置によれば、テープ貼付域に関連してテープ保持機構及びテープ切断手段が設けられ、テープ保持機構が移動経路の片側に配置され、テープ切断手段が移動経路の他側に配置されているので、テープ保持機構のテープ引出移動体が挟持位置と引出位置との間を移動してもテープ切断手段に干渉することはない。また、テープ保持機構は固定挟持部材と可動挟持部材とを備え、可動挟持部材が挟持位置と解除位置との間を移動自在に装着されているので、可動挟持部材を挟持位置に保持して結束テープを挟持位置から引出位置に移動させることによって、結束テープを所要の通りに引き出すことができる。   According to the binding device for binding objects according to claim 5 of the present invention, the tape holding mechanism and the tape cutting means are provided in relation to the tape application area, and the tape holding mechanism is arranged on one side of the moving path. Since the tape cutting means is disposed on the other side of the movement path, the tape cutting means does not interfere with the tape cutting means even if the tape drawing moving body of the tape holding mechanism moves between the clamping position and the drawing position. Further, the tape holding mechanism includes a fixed holding member and a movable holding member, and the movable holding member is mounted so as to be movable between the holding position and the release position, so that the movable holding member is held in the holding position and bound. By moving the tape from the clamping position to the drawing position, the binding tape can be pulled out as required.

また、本発明の請求項6に記載の被結束物の結束装置によれば、移動受体の移動方向後端部に貼付き防止ローラが設けられているので、テープ貼付域における貼り付け際に結束テープが周囲に貼り付くことを防止することができる。尚、貼付き防止ローラは、1本又は上下方向に間隔をおいて2本以上設けることができる。   Further, according to the binding device for binding objects according to claim 6 of the present invention, since the sticking prevention roller is provided at the rear end portion in the moving direction of the moving receiver, when sticking in the tape sticking area. It is possible to prevent the binding tape from sticking around. Note that one sticking prevention roller or two or more sticking prevention rollers can be provided at intervals in the vertical direction.

また、本発明の請求項7に記載の被結束物の結束装置によれば、第1テープ押圧域に配設された第1テープ押圧機構は、移動リンク機構及びこれに揺動自在に装着された第1押圧アームを備え、第1押圧アームに第1押圧ローラ及び第1偏倚手段が設けられており、第1押圧アームが移動受体の移動方向に移動することによって、第1押圧ローラが被結束物に貼り付けられた結束テープの一端部に作用するので、移動リンク機構による第1押圧アームの移動を利用して結束テープの一端部を最下位の被結束物の下側に巻き込むように貼り付けることができる。尚、移動リンク機構の移動は、例えば、テープ貼付機構の移動部材の移動に関連して行うようにすることができ、このように構成することによって、第1テープ押圧機構の構成を簡単にすることができる。   According to the bundling device of the object to be bundled according to claim 7 of the present invention, the first tape pressing mechanism disposed in the first tape pressing area is attached to the movable link mechanism and the swingable mechanism. The first pressing arm is provided with a first pressing roller and a first biasing means. When the first pressing arm moves in the moving direction of the moving receiver, the first pressing roller Since it acts on one end part of the binding tape affixed to the object to be bound, the one end part of the binding tape is wound on the lower side of the lowermost object to be bound using the movement of the first pressing arm by the moving link mechanism. Can be pasted on. In addition, the movement of the moving link mechanism can be performed in association with the movement of the moving member of the tape applying mechanism, for example, and thus the configuration of the first tape pressing mechanism is simplified. be able to.

また、本発明の請求項8に記載の被結束物の結束装置によれば、第2テープ押圧域に配設された第2テープ押圧機構は、第2押圧アームを備え、この第2押圧アームに第2押圧ローラ及び第2偏倚手段が設けられており、移動受体が第2テープ押圧域を移動すると、この移動によって、第2押圧ローラが被結束物に貼り付けられた結束テープの他端部(移動方向において下流側の端部)に作用するので、移動受体の移動を利用して結束テープの他端部を最下位の被結束物の下側に巻き込むように貼り付けることができる。また、移動受体の移動を利用するので、簡単な構成でもって貼り付けることができる。   According to the bundling device for bundling objects according to claim 8 of the present invention, the second tape pressing mechanism disposed in the second tape pressing area includes the second pressing arm, and this second pressing arm. Are provided with the second pressing roller and the second biasing means. When the moving receiver moves in the second tape pressing area, the second pressing roller is attached to the object to be bound by this movement. Since it acts on the end (the end on the downstream side in the moving direction), it is possible to use the movement of the moving receiver to attach the other end of the binding tape so as to be wound under the lowermost object to be bound. it can. Moreover, since the movement of the moving receiver is used, it can be pasted with a simple configuration.

以下、添付図面を参照して、本発明に従う被結束物の結束装置の最良の形態について説明する。図1は、被結束物の結束装置の一実施形態を簡略的に示す図であり、図2は、図1の結束装置のテープ貼付域及びその近傍を示す図であり、図3は、図1の結束装置の移動受体を示す斜視図であり、図4は、図2におけるIV−IV線による断面図であり、図5は、図1の結束装置におけるテープ保持機構の動きを簡略的に示す説明図であり、図6は、図1の結束装置におけるテープ貼付機構の移動部材が後退位置にあるときの状態を示す図であり、図7は、図6の移動部材が貼付位置に向けて下降したときの状態を示す図であり、図8は、図6の移動部材が貼付位置まで下降したときの状態を示す図であり、図9は、図1の結束装置の第1テープ押圧機構を示す図であり、図10は、図9の第1テープ押圧機構による結束テープの押圧動作を説明するための図であり、図11は、図1の結束装置の第2テープ押圧機構による結束テープの押圧動作を説明するための図である。   DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The best mode of a binding device for binding objects according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically illustrating an embodiment of a binding device for an object to be bound, FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a tape application area of the binding device in FIG. 1 and the vicinity thereof, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a movement receiver of the binding device of FIG. 1, FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 2, and FIG. 5 is a simplified view of the movement of the tape holding mechanism in the binding device of FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a state when the moving member of the tape applying mechanism in the bundling device of FIG. 1 is in the retracted position, and FIG. 7 is the moving member of FIG. 6 in the attaching position. FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a state when the moving member of FIG. 6 is lowered to the sticking position, and FIG. 9 is a first tape of the binding device of FIG. FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating a pressing mechanism, and FIG. 10 illustrates a pressing operation of the binding tape by the first tape pressing mechanism of FIG. 9. Are diagrams for explaining that, FIG. 11 is a diagram for explaining the pressing operation of the binding tape according to the second tape pressing mechanism of the binding device in FIG.

図1において、図示の結束装置は、工場の床面などに設置される装置本体2(図4参照)を備え、装置本体2に図1において左右方向(図4において紙面に垂直な方向)に間隔をおいて駆動軸(図示せず)及び従動軸3が回転自在に支持され、図1において左側に配置される従動軸3に一対の従動スプロケット4(図1において一方のみ示す)が装着され、図1において右側に配置される駆動軸(図示せず)に一対の駆動スプロケット(図示せず)が装着され、一方の従動スプロケット4と一方の駆動スプロケットとの間に一方の無端状駆動チェーン6が巻き掛けられ、他方の従動スプロケットと他方の駆動スプロケットとの間に他方の無端状駆動チェーン8(図3、図4参照)が巻き掛けられている。駆動軸には駆動源としての駆動モータ(図示せず)が駆動連結され、駆動モータが作動すると、駆動軸及び一対の駆動スプロケットを介して一対の無端状駆動チェーン6,8の上走行部12,14が矢印16で示す方向に移動するとともに、従動軸3及び従動スプロケット4が矢印10で示す方向に従動される。これら駆動スプロケット(図示せず)、従動スプロケット3及び無端状駆動チェーン6,8などは、移動受体20を移動させるための駆動機構を構成する。   In FIG. 1, the illustrated bundling device includes a device main body 2 (see FIG. 4) installed on the floor surface of a factory or the like, and the device main body 2 in the left-right direction in FIG. A drive shaft (not shown) and a driven shaft 3 are rotatably supported at an interval, and a pair of driven sprockets 4 (only one is shown in FIG. 1) is attached to the driven shaft 3 arranged on the left side in FIG. 1, a pair of drive sprockets (not shown) are mounted on a drive shaft (not shown) arranged on the right side in FIG. 1, and one endless drive chain between one driven sprocket 4 and one drive sprocket. 6 is wound, and the other endless drive chain 8 (see FIGS. 3 and 4) is wound between the other driven sprocket and the other drive sprocket. A drive motor (not shown) as a drive source is drivingly connected to the drive shaft, and when the drive motor is operated, the upper traveling portions 12 of the pair of endless drive chains 6 and 8 are interposed via the drive shaft and the pair of drive sprockets. , 14 move in the direction indicated by arrow 16, and driven shaft 3 and driven sprocket 4 are driven in the direction indicated by arrow 10. These drive sprockets (not shown), the driven sprocket 3, the endless drive chains 6, 8 and the like constitute a drive mechanism for moving the movement receiver 20.

無端状駆動チェーン6,8には、その移動方向に間隔をおいて複数個の移動受体20が取り付けられている。各移動受体20は、一方の無端状駆動チェーン6に装着された一対の右受部材22,24と、他方の無端状駆動チェーン8に装着された左受部材26,28から構成されている。右受部材22,24は、駆動チェーン6に取り付けられた基部30,32と、この基部30,32から上方に延びる柱状部34,36とを有し、一対の右受部材22,24の基部30,32及び柱状部34,36によって、上方が開放された右受部を規定し、また左受部材26,28も右受部材22,24と同様の構成を有し、それらの基部38,40及び柱状部42,44によって、上方が開放された左受部を規定し、右受部材22,24の右受部及び左受部材26,28の左受部は移動受体20の受部を構成する。この実施形態では、また、左受部材26の上端部には後方に突出する支持プレート48が取り付けられ、この支持プレート48には上下方向に間隔をおいて一対の貼付き防止ローラ50,52が回転自在に取り付けられている。この貼付き防止ローラ50,52の作用については後述する。   A plurality of moving receivers 20 are attached to the endless drive chains 6 and 8 at intervals in the moving direction. Each moving receiver 20 includes a pair of right receiving members 22 and 24 mounted on one endless drive chain 6 and left receiving members 26 and 28 mounted on the other endless drive chain 8. . The right receiving members 22, 24 have base portions 30, 32 attached to the drive chain 6 and columnar portions 34, 36 extending upward from the base portions 30, 32, and the base portions of the pair of right receiving members 22, 24 30 and 32 and the columnar portions 34 and 36 define a right receiving portion whose upper side is open, and the left receiving members 26 and 28 have the same configuration as the right receiving members 22 and 24, and their base portions 38, 40 and the columnar portions 42 and 44 define a left receiving portion whose upper side is open, and the right receiving portions of the right receiving members 22 and 24 and the left receiving portions of the left receiving members 26 and 28 are receiving portions of the moving receiver 20. Configure. In this embodiment, a support plate 48 that protrudes rearward is attached to the upper end portion of the left receiving member 26, and a pair of sticking prevention rollers 50 and 52 are provided on the support plate 48 at intervals in the vertical direction. It is attached so that it can rotate freely. The operation of the sticking prevention rollers 50 and 52 will be described later.

このように構成されているので、移動受体20は無端状駆動チェーン6,8によって規定される移動経路56に沿って移動され、移動受体20が移動される移動経路56には、被結束物収容域58、テープ貼付域60、第1テープ押圧域62、第2テープ押圧域64及び被結束物排出域(図示せず)がこの順序で設けられている。被結束物収容域58においては、結束すべき被結束物54、例えば食品などが詰められた袋状部材が、図1に示すように、移動受体20の受部に上下方向に重なった状態で収容され(例えば、作業者が手作業で、或いは自動供給装置により行われる)、被結束物54を収容する移動受体20がテープ貼付域60、第1テープ押圧域62及び第2テープ押圧域64を通して移動される間に、被結束物54が結束テープ66で結束され、被結束物排出域では、結束テープ66で結束された被結束物54が移動受体20の受部から排出される。尚、図示の実施形態では、二つの被結束物54を移動受体20の受部に収容して結束テープ66で結束しているが、このような構成に限定されず、三つ以上の被結束物54を移動受体20の受け部に収容して結束するようにしてもよい。   Since it is configured in this way, the movement receiver 20 is moved along the movement path 56 defined by the endless drive chains 6 and 8, and the movement path 56 along which the movement receiver 20 is moved is bound to the bundle. An object storage area 58, a tape application area 60, a first tape pressing area 62, a second tape pressing area 64, and a bound object discharge area (not shown) are provided in this order. In the bound object storage area 58, the bound object 54 to be bound, for example, a bag-shaped member packed with food or the like overlaps with the receiving portion of the moving receiver 20 in the vertical direction as shown in FIG. (For example, manually performed by an operator or by an automatic supply device), and the moving receiver 20 that accommodates the object to be bound 54 has a tape application area 60, a first tape pressing area 62, and a second tape pressing area. While being moved through the area 64, the object 54 is bound by the binding tape 66, and in the object discharge area, the object 54 bound by the binding tape 66 is discharged from the receiving part of the moving receiver 20. The In the illustrated embodiment, two objects to be bound 54 are accommodated in the receiving portion of the moving receiver 20 and bound by the binding tape 66. However, the present invention is not limited to such a configuration, and three or more objects to be bound are included. The bundle 54 may be accommodated in the receiving portion of the moving receiver 20 and bound.

次に、図1とともに図2及び図4〜図8を参照して、テープ貼付域60に関連する構成について説明する。主として、図1、図2及び図6を参照して、テープ貼付域60には、移動受体20の受部に収容された被結束物54に結束テープ66を貼り付けるためのテープ貼付機構72が設けられているとともに、このテープ貼付機構72に関連して、テープ保持機構74及びテープ切断手段76が設けられている。テープ貼付機構72は、装置本体2に上下方向に移動自在に支持された移動部材78を有し、例えば、主駆動源を構成する主電動モータによって回転駆動されるクランク軸(図示せず)によって、図1、図2及び図6に示す後退位置と、図8に示す貼付位置との間を移動される。   Next, with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 and FIGS. 4 to 8, the configuration related to the tape application area 60 will be described. 1, 2, and 6, in the tape application area 60, a tape application mechanism 72 for attaching the binding tape 66 to the object 54 accommodated in the receiving part of the moving receiver 20. And a tape holding mechanism 74 and a tape cutting means 76 are provided in association with the tape applying mechanism 72. The tape sticking mechanism 72 includes a moving member 78 that is supported by the apparatus main body 2 so as to be movable in the vertical direction, and is, for example, a crankshaft (not shown) that is rotationally driven by a main electric motor that constitutes a main drive source. 1, 2 and 6 are moved between a retracted position shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 6, and a sticking position shown in FIG.

移動部材78の下端部には下方に突出する一対の突出取付部80,82が設けられ、一対の突出取付部80,82の間に凹所84が規定され、移動部材78が上記貼付位置まで下降すると、一対の突出取付部80,82は、テープ貼付域60に位置する移動受体20に収容された被結束物54の両側に位置し、これら被結束物54は移動部材78の凹所84内に位置するようになる。   A pair of projecting mounting portions 80 and 82 projecting downward are provided at the lower end of the moving member 78, and a recess 84 is defined between the pair of projecting mounting portions 80 and 82. When lowered, the pair of projecting mounting portions 80 and 82 are located on both sides of the object 54 accommodated in the moving receiver 20 located in the tape affixing area 60, and these objects 54 are recessed in the moving member 78. 84.

移動部材78の一対の突出取付部80,82の下端部には内側に突出する突部86,88が一体的に設けられ、かかる突部86,88に支持軸90,92を介して第1貼付ローラ94,96が回転自在に支持されている。また、一対の突出取付部80,82の下端部にはピン98,100を介して一対の揺動アーム102,104が揺動自在に取り付けられ、各揺動アーム102,104の先端部には支持軸106,108を介して第2貼付ローラ110,112が回転自在に支持されている。また、揺動アーム102,104と突出取付部80,82との間には、弾性偏倚手段を構成するコイルばね114,116が装着されている。コイルばね114,116は、揺動アーム102,104をピン98,100を中心として内側に(片方の揺動アーム102については図2及び図6において時計方向に、他方の揺動アーム104については反時計方向に)弾性的に偏倚し、当接ピン(図示せず)に当接することによって、これら揺動アーム102,104を図2及び図6に示す状態に保持する。   Projecting portions 86 and 88 projecting inward are integrally provided at lower ends of the pair of projecting mounting portions 80 and 82 of the moving member 78, and the projecting portions 86 and 88 are provided with first shafts via support shafts 90 and 92. Sticking rollers 94 and 96 are rotatably supported. In addition, a pair of swing arms 102 and 104 are swingably attached to the lower ends of the pair of projecting mounting portions 80 and 82 via pins 98 and 100, respectively. The second sticking rollers 110 and 112 are rotatably supported through the support shafts 106 and 108. In addition, coil springs 114 and 116 constituting elastic biasing means are mounted between the swing arms 102 and 104 and the projecting mounting portions 80 and 82. The coil springs 114 and 116 have the swing arms 102 and 104 inward with the pins 98 and 100 as the center (the one swing arm 102 is clockwise in FIGS. 2 and 6 and the other swing arm 104 is The swinging arms 102 and 104 are held in the state shown in FIGS. 2 and 6 by being biased elastically (counterclockwise) and contacting a contact pin (not shown).

主として図2、図4及び図5を参照して、テープ保持機構74は、テープ引出移動体120を備えている。装置本体2には案内支持部材122が取り付けられ、この案内支持部材122は矢印16(図1参照)で示す移動方向に延びており、テープ引出移動体120はこの案内支持部材122に移動自在に支持されている。このテープ引出移動体120は、駆動源を構成する電動モータ(図示せず)により駆動され、電動モータの出力部が例えば駆動ワイヤ(図示せず)を介してテープ引出移動体120に連結されている。従って、電動モータが所定方向に回転駆動すると、テープ引出移動体120は矢印124(図5参照)で示す方向にテープ貼付域60より下流側に移動して引出位置(図2及び図5に実線で示すとともに、図1にその一部を示す位置)に位置付けられ、また所定方向と反対方向に回転駆動すると、テープ引出移動体120は矢印126で示す方向にテープ貼付域60よりも上流側に移動して挟持位置(図2及び図5に二点鎖線で示す位置)に位置付けられる。   Referring mainly to FIGS. 2, 4, and 5, the tape holding mechanism 74 includes a tape withdrawal moving body 120. A guide support member 122 is attached to the apparatus main body 2, and the guide support member 122 extends in a moving direction indicated by an arrow 16 (see FIG. 1). It is supported. The tape withdrawal moving body 120 is driven by an electric motor (not shown) constituting a drive source, and an output part of the electric motor is connected to the tape withdrawal moving body 120 via a drive wire (not shown), for example. Yes. Accordingly, when the electric motor is driven to rotate in a predetermined direction, the tape drawing moving body 120 moves downstream from the tape application area 60 in the direction indicated by the arrow 124 (see FIG. 5), and the drawing position (solid line in FIGS. 2 and 5). 1 and a part of which is shown in FIG. 1 and is driven to rotate in the direction opposite to the predetermined direction, the tape drawing-out moving body 120 is located upstream of the tape application area 60 in the direction indicated by the arrow 126. It moves and is positioned at a clamping position (a position indicated by a two-dot chain line in FIGS. 2 and 5).

このテープ引出移動体120には、固定挟持部材128及び可動挟持部材130が設けられている。固定挟持部材128はテープ引出移動体120の下端部に固定的に設けられ、その下面には円弧状の受部が設けられている。可動挟持部材130は、固定挟持部材128の受部の形状に対応するローラ状部材から構成され、その外周面には、結束テープ66を確実に挟持するように、多数の小さな凹凸が設けられている(例えば、その外周面にローレット加工が施されている)。可動挟持部材130は可動支持部材132に取り付けられ、この可動支持部材132とテープ引出移動体120との間に、駆動源を構成する空圧シリンダ機構134が設けられ、そのシリンダ部136がテープ引出移動体120に取り付けられ、その出力ロッド部138に可動支持部材132が取り付けられている。従って、空圧シリンダ機構134が収縮すると、可動支持部材132を介して可動挟持部材130が挟持位置(図2に示すとともに、図4に実線で示す位置)に位置付けられ、可動挟持部材130は固定挟持部材128と協働して結束テープ66を後述するように挟持する。また、空圧シリンダ機構134が伸張すると、可動支持部材132を介して可動挟持部材130が固定挟持部材128から離れて開放位置に位置付けられ、結束テープ66の挟持が解除される。   The tape drawing moving body 120 is provided with a fixed holding member 128 and a movable holding member 130. The fixed clamping member 128 is fixedly provided at the lower end portion of the tape drawing moving body 120, and an arc-shaped receiving portion is provided on the lower surface thereof. The movable clamping member 130 is composed of a roller-like member corresponding to the shape of the receiving part of the fixed clamping member 128, and a large number of small irregularities are provided on the outer peripheral surface so as to securely clamp the binding tape 66. (For example, the outer peripheral surface is knurled.) The movable clamping member 130 is attached to the movable support member 132, and a pneumatic cylinder mechanism 134 that constitutes a drive source is provided between the movable support member 132 and the tape extraction moving body 120, and the cylinder portion 136 is a tape extraction unit. A movable support member 132 is attached to an output rod portion 138 attached to the moving body 120. Therefore, when the pneumatic cylinder mechanism 134 contracts, the movable clamping member 130 is positioned at the clamping position (position shown in FIG. 2 and indicated by the solid line in FIG. 4) via the movable support member 132, and the movable clamping member 130 is fixed. The binding tape 66 is clamped in cooperation with the clamping member 128 as will be described later. Further, when the pneumatic cylinder mechanism 134 is extended, the movable holding member 130 is separated from the fixed holding member 128 via the movable support member 132 and is positioned at the open position, and the holding of the binding tape 66 is released.

テープ切断手段76は、テープ貼付域60よりも上流側であって、テープ引出移動体120の挟持位置よりも下流側に配設されている。テープ切断手段76は、結束テープ66を支持するテープ支持部材140と、テープ支持部材140に支持された結束テープ66を切断するテープカッタ142を備えている。テープ支持部材140は一対のプレート状部材から構成され、それらの一端部が装置本体2の支持ブラケット144に取り付けられ、それらの間に細長いスリット146が規定されている。また、装置本体2には取付部材148が取り付けられ、この取付部材148には一対の空圧シリンダ機構150が装着されている。これら空圧シリンダ機構150の出力ロッド部にはカッタ支持部材154が取り付けられ、このカッタ支持部材154にテープカッタ142が取り付けられている。従って、一対の空圧シリンダ機構150が伸張すると、カッタ支持部材154及びテープカッタ142が下方に移動して図2及び図4に二点鎖線で示す切断位置に位置付けられる。この切断位置においては、図4に示すように、テープカッタ142の先端部がテープ支持部材140のスリット146を通して下方に突出し、テープ支持部材140の上面に位置する結束テープ66を切断することができる。また、一対の空圧シリンダ機構150が収縮すると、カッタ支持部材154及びテープカッタ142が上方に移動して図2及び図4に実線で示す非切断位置に位置する。この非切断位置においては、テープカッタ142がテープ支持部材140上の結束テープ66から上方に後退し、この結束テープ66に作用することはない。   The tape cutting means 76 is disposed on the upstream side of the tape applying area 60 and on the downstream side of the holding position of the tape drawing moving body 120. The tape cutting means 76 includes a tape support member 140 that supports the binding tape 66 and a tape cutter 142 that cuts the binding tape 66 supported by the tape support member 140. The tape support member 140 is composed of a pair of plate-like members, one end of which is attached to the support bracket 144 of the apparatus main body 2, and an elongated slit 146 is defined between them. An attachment member 148 is attached to the apparatus main body 2, and a pair of pneumatic cylinder mechanisms 150 are attached to the attachment member 148. A cutter support member 154 is attached to the output rod portion of these pneumatic cylinder mechanisms 150, and a tape cutter 142 is attached to the cutter support member 154. Therefore, when the pair of pneumatic cylinder mechanisms 150 extend, the cutter support member 154 and the tape cutter 142 move downward and are positioned at the cutting position indicated by the two-dot chain line in FIGS. In this cutting position, as shown in FIG. 4, the front end portion of the tape cutter 142 protrudes downward through the slit 146 of the tape support member 140, and the binding tape 66 located on the upper surface of the tape support member 140 can be cut. . Further, when the pair of pneumatic cylinder mechanisms 150 contracts, the cutter support member 154 and the tape cutter 142 move upward and are positioned at the non-cutting position indicated by solid lines in FIGS. In this non-cutting position, the tape cutter 142 moves upward from the binding tape 66 on the tape support member 140 and does not act on the binding tape 66.

この実施形態では、図4に示すように、テープ保持機構74は移動受体20の移動経路56の片側(駆動チェーン6側であって、図1及び図2において紙面表側、図4において右側)に配置され、テープ切断手段76はこの移動経路56の他側(他方の駆動チェーン8側であって、図1及び図2において紙面裏側、図4において左側)に配置されている。このように配置することによって、テープ保持機構74が挟持位置と引出位置との間を移動するときに、その一部がテープ切断手段76に接触することが回避することができる。尚、上述したとは反対に、テープ保持機構74を移動経路56の他側(駆動チェーン8側)に、テープ切断手段76を移動経路56の片側(駆動チェーン6側)に配置するようにしてもよい。   In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the tape holding mechanism 74 is on one side of the moving path 56 of the moving receiver 20 (on the drive chain 6 side, the front side in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 and the right side in FIG. 4). The tape cutting means 76 is disposed on the other side of the moving path 56 (on the other drive chain 8 side, the rear side of the paper in FIGS. 1 and 2 and the left side in FIG. 4). By arranging in this way, it is possible to avoid a part of the tape holding mechanism 74 coming into contact with the tape cutting means 76 when the tape holding mechanism 74 moves between the holding position and the drawing position. Contrary to the above, the tape holding mechanism 74 is arranged on the other side of the movement path 56 (drive chain 8 side), and the tape cutting means 76 is arranged on one side of the movement path 56 (drive chain 6 side). Also good.

結束テープ66は、次のようにしてテープ貼付域60に送給される。装置本体2にはテープ装着部162が設けられ、このテープ装着部162にロール状テープ164が回転自在に支持される。この装置本体2には、また、ローラ166,168,170が回転自在に装着され、ロール状テープ164から引き出された結束テープ66は、これらローラ166,168,170に巻き掛けられた後にテープ貼付域60を通して導かれる。   The binding tape 66 is fed to the tape application area 60 as follows. The apparatus main body 2 is provided with a tape mounting portion 162, and a roll tape 164 is rotatably supported by the tape mounting portion 162. Rollers 166, 168, and 170 are rotatably mounted on the apparatus body 2, and the bundling tape 66 drawn out from the roll-shaped tape 164 is wound around the rollers 166, 168, and 170 and then affixed with the tape. Guided through area 60.

この実施形態では、被結束物54を収容した状態で移動受体20がテープ貼付域60を通して移動するように、次のように構成されている。即ち、一方の駆動チェーン6の外側(図4において右側)に右ガイドプレート172が配設され、この右ガイドプレート172が取付軸174を介して装置本体2に取り付けられている。また、他方の駆動チェーン8の外側(図4において左側)に、右ガイドプレート172に対向するように左ガイドプレート176が配設され、この左ガイドプレート176も取付軸178を介して装置本体2に取り付けられている。また、移動受体20の移動経路56の上側に上ガイドプレート180,182,184が配設され、これら上ガイドプレート180,182,184も装置本体2に取り付けられている。上ガイドプレート180はテープ貼付域60の上流側に配置され、上ガイドプレート182はテープ貼付域60の上方側部(テープ貼付機構72の移動部材78及びそれに関連する部材が当接することがない部分)に配置され、上ガイドプレート184はテープ貼付域60の下流側に配置されている。このように構成されているので、移動受体20が移動経路56に沿って移動する際に、それに収容された被結束物54は、右ガイドプレート172、左ガイドプレート176及び上ガイドプレート180〜184に案内されて移動され、被結束物54が移動受体20の受部から落ちることはない。   In this embodiment, the structure is configured as follows so that the moving receiver 20 moves through the tape pasting area 60 in a state in which the object to be bound 54 is accommodated. That is, the right guide plate 172 is disposed outside the one drive chain 6 (on the right side in FIG. 4), and the right guide plate 172 is attached to the apparatus main body 2 via the attachment shaft 174. In addition, a left guide plate 176 is disposed outside the other drive chain 8 (on the left side in FIG. 4) so as to face the right guide plate 172, and the left guide plate 176 is also connected to the apparatus main body 2 via the mounting shaft 178. Is attached. Further, upper guide plates 180, 182, 184 are disposed above the movement path 56 of the movement receiver 20, and these upper guide plates 180, 182, 184 are also attached to the apparatus main body 2. The upper guide plate 180 is disposed on the upstream side of the tape application region 60, and the upper guide plate 182 is located on the upper side of the tape application region 60 (the portion where the moving member 78 of the tape application mechanism 72 and its related members do not contact). The upper guide plate 184 is disposed on the downstream side of the tape application area 60. Since it is constituted in this way, when the movement receiving body 20 moves along the movement path 56, the object to be bound 54 accommodated therein is the right guide plate 172, the left guide plate 176, and the upper guide plate 180-. Guided by 184 and moved, the object to be bound 54 does not fall from the receiving portion of the moving receiver 20.

テープ貼付域60におけるテープ貼付けは、次のようにして行われる。被結束物54を上下方向に重ねて収容した移動受体20が移動経路56に沿って間欠的に移動され、このように移動される移動受体20が一つずつテープ貼付域60に一時的に停止され、かく停止した状態で結束テープ66の被結束物54への貼付けが行われる。   The tape application in the tape application area 60 is performed as follows. The moving receiver 20 that accommodates the objects 54 to be stacked in the vertical direction is intermittently moved along the moving path 56, and the moving receivers 20 thus moved are temporarily moved to the tape application area 60 one by one. In this state, the binding tape 66 is attached to the object 54.

この貼付けにおいては、まず、ロール状テープ164から結束テープ66が引き出されてテープ貼付域60の上方に保持される。即ち、図5に示すように、可動挟持部材130を開放位置に保持した状態において、電動モータ(図示せず)が所定方向と反対方向に回転駆動され、テープ引出移動体120が引出位置から挟持位置に移動され、この移動のときには、可動挟持部材130はテープ支持部材140の下方を移動する。次いで、空圧シリンダ機構136が収縮され、可動挟持部材130が挟持位置に位置付けられる。ロール状テープ164からの結束テープ66(粘着面は図1及び図2において下面となる)は、ローラ166,168,170を経てテープ支持部材140のスリット146まで延びており(テープカッタ142がスリット146を通して移動することにより切断されるので、残りの結束テープ66の先端部は、このテープ支持部材140のスリット146に位置している)、従って、可動挟持部材130が開放位置から挟持位置に移動すると、この可動挟持部材130によって結束テープの先端部が持ち上げられ、その先端部が固定挟持部材128及び可動挟持部材130の間に挟持される。   In this pasting, first, the binding tape 66 is pulled out from the roll tape 164 and held above the tape pasting area 60. That is, as shown in FIG. 5, in the state where the movable clamping member 130 is held in the open position, the electric motor (not shown) is driven to rotate in the direction opposite to the predetermined direction, and the tape drawing moving body 120 is clamped from the drawing position. The movable clamping member 130 moves below the tape support member 140 during the movement. Next, the pneumatic cylinder mechanism 136 is contracted, and the movable holding member 130 is positioned at the holding position. The binding tape 66 (the adhesive surface is the lower surface in FIGS. 1 and 2) from the roll tape 164 extends to the slit 146 of the tape support member 140 through the rollers 166, 168, and 170 (the tape cutter 142 is slit). 146 so that the leading end of the remaining binding tape 66 is located in the slit 146 of the tape support member 140). Therefore, the movable clamping member 130 moves from the open position to the clamping position. Then, the leading end portion of the binding tape is lifted by the movable sandwiching member 130, and the distal end portion is sandwiched between the fixed sandwiching member 128 and the movable sandwiching member 130.

その後、電動モータ(図示せず)が所定方向に回転駆動され、テープ引出移動体120が挟持位置から引出位置に移動され、この移動のときには、可動挟持部材130はテープ支持部材140の上方を移動する。このとき、固定挟持部材128及び可動挟持部材130が結束テープ66の先端部を挟持しているので、テープ引出移動体120の移動によって結束テープ66が引き出され、引出位置まで移動すると、テープカッタ142の下側を通り、テープ貼付域60の上方を通って図1及び図2に示す状態に保持される。即ち、結束テープ66の先端部は引出位置にあるテープ引出移動体120の可動挟持部材130及び固定挟持部材128に保持され、その後端側がテープ支持部材140に保持される(結束テープ66の粘着面がテープ支持部材140の上面に弱く貼り付くことによって保持される)。   Thereafter, an electric motor (not shown) is rotationally driven in a predetermined direction, and the tape pulling moving body 120 is moved from the pinching position to the pulling position. During this movement, the movable pinching member 130 moves above the tape support member 140. To do. At this time, since the fixed clamping member 128 and the movable clamping member 130 clamp the leading end portion of the binding tape 66, when the binding tape 66 is pulled out by the movement of the tape extraction moving body 120 and moves to the extraction position, the tape cutter 142 is obtained. 1 and 2 is passed through the upper side of the tape pasting area 60 and held in the state shown in FIGS. That is, the leading end portion of the binding tape 66 is held by the movable holding member 130 and the fixed holding member 128 of the tape drawing moving body 120 at the drawing position, and the rear end side thereof is held by the tape support member 140 (the adhesive surface of the binding tape 66). Is held by being weakly attached to the upper surface of the tape support member 140).

かく結束テープ66を引き出した後に、引き出された結束テープ66の切断が行われる。即ち、一対の空圧シリンダ機構150が伸張され、テープカッタ142が非切断位置から切断位置に移動され、かかるテープカッタ142の移動によって、テープ支持部材140のスリット146にて結束テープ66の切断が行われる。   Thus, after pulling out the binding tape 66, the pulled out binding tape 66 is cut. That is, the pair of pneumatic cylinder mechanisms 150 are extended, the tape cutter 142 is moved from the non-cutting position to the cutting position, and the movement of the tape cutter 142 causes the binding tape 66 to be cut at the slit 146 of the tape support member 140. Done.

結束テープ66の切断の後に、テープ貼付機構72により結束テープ66が被結束物54に貼り付けられる。即ち、クランク軸(図示せず)が一回転され、このクランク軸の回転によって、テープ貼付機構72の移動部材78が、図6に示す状態から下方に、その突出取付部80,82が移動受体20に収容された被結束部54の両側に位置するように移動される。クランク軸の回転によって移動部材78が幾分下方に移動すると、図7に示すように、移動部材78の突出取付部80,82に設けられた第1貼付ローラ94,96が結束テープ66を介して上側の被結束物54の上端両側部に、またその突出取付部80,82に装着された揺動アーム102,104に設けられた第2貼付ローラ110,112が結束テープ66を介して上側の被結束物54の上面略中央部に作用するようになる。   After the binding tape 66 is cut, the binding tape 66 is attached to the object 54 by the tape applying mechanism 72. That is, a crankshaft (not shown) is rotated once, and the rotation of the crankshaft causes the moving member 78 of the tape applying mechanism 72 to move downward from the state shown in FIG. It is moved so as to be located on both sides of the bound portion 54 accommodated in the body 20. When the moving member 78 moves somewhat downward by the rotation of the crankshaft, the first sticking rollers 94 and 96 provided on the projecting mounting portions 80 and 82 of the moving member 78 are interposed via the binding tape 66 as shown in FIG. The second sticking rollers 110 and 112 provided on the swinging arms 102 and 104 mounted on the upper ends of the upper bound object 54 and on the projecting mounting portions 80 and 82 are disposed on the upper side via the binding tape 66. It acts on the upper surface substantially central portion of the object to be bound 54.

そして、このように結束テープ66が上側の被結束物54に接触するようになると、テープ保持機構74の空圧シリンダ機構134が伸張され、可動挟持部材130が解除位置に位置付けられ、固定挟持部材128及び可動挟持部材130による挟持状態が解除される。尚、結束テープ66の切断は、ロール状テープ164から引き出した時点で行うようにしてもよく、或いは、次のように結束テープ66を被結束物54にある程度貼り付けた時点で切断するようにしてもよい。   When the binding tape 66 comes into contact with the upper object 54 in this way, the pneumatic cylinder mechanism 134 of the tape holding mechanism 74 is extended, the movable holding member 130 is positioned at the release position, and the fixed holding member The clamping state by 128 and the movable clamping member 130 is released. The binding tape 66 may be cut when it is pulled out from the roll-shaped tape 164. Alternatively, it may be cut when the binding tape 66 is affixed to the object to be bound 54 to some extent as follows. May be.

クランク軸の回動によって図7に示す状態から移動部材78が貼付位置に向けて更に下降すると、図7及び図8から理解されるように、第1貼付ローラ94,96が結束テープ66を下方に押し下げ、第1貼付ローラ94,96は、重なった被結束物54の両側面(図6〜図8において左右側面)に位置する結束テープ66を外側から撫でるように押圧して貼り付けるとともに、コイルばね114,116の弾性偏倚力に抗して揺動アーム102,104がピン98,100を中心として両外側に拡がるように揺動されることによって、第2貼付ローラ110,112は、上側の被結束物54の上面に位置する結束テープ66を上側から撫でるようにして押圧して貼り付ける。このとき、図7に二点鎖線で示すように、結束テープ66における、被結束物54の両側に位置する部位が、第1貼付ローラ94,96の下降に伴って撓むようになるが、結束テープ66の一端側(図7において左端側)は、テープ貼付域60に位置する移動受体20に取り付けられた貼付き防止ローラ50,52に支持され、また結束テープ66の他端側(図7において右端側)は、テープ貼付域60に隣接してその下流側に位置する移動受体20に取り付けられた貼付き防止ローラ50,52に支持され、かくして、結束テープ66の粘着面が周囲に貼り付くことが防止される。尚、この実施形態では、移動受体20に一対の貼付き防止ローラ50,52を設けているが、結束テープ66の貼付きを防止できる場合には、一つ又は三つ以上の貼付き防止ローラを設けるようにしてもよい。   When the moving member 78 is further lowered from the state shown in FIG. 7 toward the sticking position by the rotation of the crankshaft, the first sticking rollers 94 and 96 move the binding tape 66 downward as understood from FIGS. The first sticking rollers 94 and 96 are attached by pressing the bundling tape 66 located on both side surfaces (left and right side surfaces in FIGS. 6 to 8) of the overlapping bundling object 54 so that they are stroked from the outside. The second affixing rollers 110 and 112 are moved upward by swinging the swinging arms 102 and 104 against the elastic biasing force of the coil springs 114 and 116 so as to spread outwardly about the pins 98 and 100. The binding tape 66 positioned on the upper surface of the object to be bound 54 is pressed and pasted so as to be stroked from above. At this time, as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 7, the portions of the binding tape 66 located on both sides of the object to be bound 54 are bent as the first sticking rollers 94 and 96 are lowered. One end side (left end side in FIG. 7) of 66 is supported by sticking prevention rollers 50 and 52 attached to the moving receiver 20 located in the tape sticking region 60, and the other end side of the binding tape 66 (FIG. 7). At the right end side) is supported by sticking prevention rollers 50 and 52 attached to the moving receiver 20 located adjacent to and downstream of the tape sticking area 60, and thus the adhesive surface of the binding tape 66 is surrounded by the surroundings. Sticking is prevented. In this embodiment, the pair of sticking prevention rollers 50 and 52 are provided on the moving receiver 20, but when the sticking of the binding tape 66 can be prevented, one or three or more sticking preventions are provided. A roller may be provided.

このようにして移動部材78が貼付位置まで下降すると、図8に示すように、テープ貼付機構72の一対の第1貼付ローラ94,96が下側の被結束物54の下端両側部近傍(図8に示すとともに、図6に二点鎖線で示す位置)まで移動するとともに、その一対の第2貼付ローラ110,112が上側の被結束物54の上端両側部まで移動する。従って、移動部材78が後退位置から貼付位置まで移動すると、一対の第1貼付ローラ94,96は重なった被結束物54の両側にて下方に移動し、これら被結束物54の両側面に位置する結束テープ66を撫で付けながら押圧し、また一対の第2貼付ローラ110,112は上側の被結束物54の上面を略中央部から両側に向けて移動し、この被結束物54の上面に位置する結束テープ66を撫で付けながら押圧し、かくして、重なった被結束物54の上面及び両側面に結束テープ66が貼り付けられる。   When the moving member 78 is lowered to the sticking position in this way, as shown in FIG. 8, the pair of first sticking rollers 94 and 96 of the tape sticking mechanism 72 is near the lower end side portions of the lower object 54 (see FIG. 8 and a position indicated by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 6, and the pair of second sticking rollers 110 and 112 move to both ends of the upper end of the upper bound object 54. Accordingly, when the moving member 78 moves from the retracted position to the pasting position, the pair of first pasting rollers 94 and 96 move downward on both sides of the overlapped object 54 and are positioned on both side surfaces of the object 54 to be bound. The pair of second sticking rollers 110 and 112 move the upper surface of the upper object to be bound 54 from the substantially central portion to both sides, and are applied to the upper surface of the object to be bound 54. The bundling tape 66 positioned is pressed while being crushed, and thus the bundling tape 66 is affixed to the upper surface and both side surfaces of the overlapping bundling object 54.

次に、図1とともに図9及び図10を参照して、第1テープ押圧域62に関連する構成について説明する。主として図9において、第1テープ押圧域62には第1テープ押圧機構202が配設されている。図示の第1テープ押圧機構202は、移動受体20の移動方向に往復移動する移動リンク機構224を備え、この移動リンク機構224は、装置本体2に支持軸228を介して支持され且つ上記クランク軸(図示せず)に同期された回転部材230と、装置本体2にピン232を介して揺動自在に連結された第1リンク234と、回転部材230と第1リンク234との間に介在された第2リンク236とを有している。第2リンク部材236の一端部は回転部材230に設けられた連結ピン238に旋回自在に連結され、その他端部は連結ピン239を介して第1リンク234に旋回自在に連結されている。回転部材230は、例えば、テープ貼付機構72の移動部材78を上下動させるためのクランク軸(図示せず)に伝達ベルト(図示せず)などを介して駆動連結され、クランク軸が一回転して移動部材72が上下方向に一往復すると、この回転部材230が一回転するように構成され、この回転部材230が一回転すると、第2リンク236を介して第1リンク234が二点鎖線で示す角度範囲を一往復する。   Next, a configuration related to the first tape pressing area 62 will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10 together with FIG. In FIG. 9, a first tape pressing mechanism 202 is disposed in the first tape pressing area 62. The illustrated first tape pressing mechanism 202 includes a moving link mechanism 224 that reciprocates in the moving direction of the moving receiver 20, and this moving link mechanism 224 is supported by the apparatus body 2 via a support shaft 228 and the crank A rotating member 230 that is synchronized with a shaft (not shown), a first link 234 that is swingably connected to the apparatus main body 2 via a pin 232, and an intermediate between the rotating member 230 and the first link 234. The second link 236 is provided. One end of the second link member 236 is pivotally connected to a connecting pin 238 provided on the rotating member 230, and the other end is pivotally connected to the first link 234 via a connecting pin 239. The rotating member 230 is, for example, drivingly connected to a crank shaft (not shown) for moving the moving member 78 of the tape applying mechanism 72 up and down via a transmission belt (not shown), and the crank shaft rotates once. When the moving member 72 is reciprocated once in the vertical direction, the rotating member 230 is configured to rotate once. When the rotating member 230 rotates once, the first link 234 is indicated by a two-dot chain line via the second link 236. Make one round-trip of the indicated angle range.

この形態では、第2リンク236に中間取付支持プレート240が取り付けられ、この中間取付支持プレート240にピン242を介して第1押圧アーム244が揺動自在に装着されている。この第1押圧アーム244の一端部には支持軸246を介して第1押圧ローラ248が回転自在に装着され、その他端部には当接突部250が設けられ、また中間取付支持プレート240には当接ピン252が設けられている。更に、第1押圧アーム244と中間取付支持プレート240との間には、第1押圧アーム244をピン242を中心として図9において時計方向(即ち、移動受体20の移動方向)に弾性的に偏倚させるためのコイルばね250(第1偏倚手段を構成する)が設けられている。従って、第1押圧アーム244はコイルばね250により弾性的に偏倚され、その当接突部250が当接ピン252に当接する角度位置に保持される。この第1押圧アーム244は、通常、図10に二点鎖線244Hで示す位置に保持され、第1押圧アーム244及び第1押圧ローラ248は、移動受体20の移動経路56の下方に位置し、第1テープ押圧域62を通して移動する移動受体20及びこれに収容された被結束物54に作用することはない。尚、この形態では、中間取付支持プレート240に第1押圧アーム244などを取り付けているが、中間取付支持プレート240を省略して第2リンク236に直接的に取り付けるようにしてもよい。   In this embodiment, the intermediate attachment support plate 240 is attached to the second link 236, and the first pressing arm 244 is swingably attached to the intermediate attachment support plate 240 via the pin 242. A first pressing roller 248 is rotatably mounted on one end of the first pressing arm 244 via a support shaft 246, and a contact protrusion 250 is provided on the other end, and the intermediate mounting support plate 240 is attached to the intermediate mounting support plate 240. A contact pin 252 is provided. Further, between the first pressing arm 244 and the intermediate mounting support plate 240, the first pressing arm 244 is elastically clockwise in FIG. 9 (that is, the moving direction of the moving receiver 20) around the pin 242. A coil spring 250 (constituting the first biasing means) for biasing is provided. Therefore, the first pressing arm 244 is elastically biased by the coil spring 250 and is held at an angular position where the contact protrusion 250 contacts the contact pin 252. The first pressing arm 244 is normally held at a position indicated by a two-dot chain line 244H in FIG. 10, and the first pressing arm 244 and the first pressing roller 248 are positioned below the moving path 56 of the moving receiver 20. The moving receiver 20 that moves through the first tape pressing area 62 and the object to be bound 54 accommodated therein are not affected. In this embodiment, the first pressing arm 244 and the like are attached to the intermediate attachment support plate 240, but the intermediate attachment support plate 240 may be omitted and attached directly to the second link 236.

テープ貼付域60を通して結束テープ66が貼り付けられた一対の被結束物54は、移動受体20に収容されて図9及び図10に示すように第1テープ押圧域62に搬送され、この第1テープ押圧域62において、第1押圧アーム244の先端部の第1押圧ローラ248が、移動受体20に収容された下側の被結束物54の上流側(移動方向後側)下部に作用する。   A pair of articles 54 to which the binding tape 66 is attached through the tape application area 60 is accommodated in the moving receiver 20 and conveyed to the first tape pressing area 62 as shown in FIGS. In the one tape pressing area 62, the first pressing roller 248 at the tip end portion of the first pressing arm 244 acts on the upstream side (rear side in the moving direction) lower portion of the lower object 54 accommodated in the moving receiver 20. To do.

図10を参照して更に説明すると、回転部材230が一回転すると、その一端部(回転部材230に連結された端部)が上下動しながら第2リンク236が矢印216で示す移動方向に一往復し、この一往復の際に、第1押圧アーム244(第1押圧ローラ248)は図10に二点鎖線244A(248A)で示す位置、実線244(248)で示す位置、二点鎖線244B(248B)で示す位置、二点鎖線244C(248C)で示す位置及び二点鎖線244D(248D)で示す位置を順次に経て二点鎖線244H(248H)で示す位置に戻る。そして、実線244(248)で示す位置まで移動すると、第1押圧ローラ248が図9及び図10に示すように下側の被結束物54の後側下端部に作用し、この位置から二点鎖線244C(248C)まで移動する間は、第1押圧ローラ248が下側の被結束物54に作用しながら移動し、第1押圧アーム244はコイルばね250の弾性偏倚作用に抗して移動方向と反対方向(図10において反時計方向)に幾分揺動した状態に保たれ、図10から理解されるように、第1押圧アーム244の先端部の第1押圧ローラ248は、結束テープ66の一端部(図10において左端部)を下側の被結束物54の下側に巻き込むように撫で付けながら押圧し、その後移動経路56の下方に後退して二点鎖線244H(248H)で示す位置に戻る。従って、上述したように回転部材230が一回転すると、第1押圧アーム244に装着された第1押圧ローラ248は、結束テープ66の一端部を下側の被結束物54の下側に巻き込むように押圧し、この一端部を撫で付けながら被結束物54の下側に貼り付ける。   Referring to FIG. 10 further, when the rotating member 230 makes one rotation, the second link 236 moves in the moving direction indicated by the arrow 216 while its one end (the end connected to the rotating member 230) moves up and down. In this reciprocation, the first pressing arm 244 (first pressing roller 248) is moved to a position indicated by a two-dot chain line 244A (248A), a position indicated by a solid line 244 (248) in FIG. The position indicated by (248B), the position indicated by the two-dot chain line 244C (248C), and the position indicated by the two-dot chain line 244D (248D) are sequentially returned to the position indicated by the two-dot chain line 244H (248H). And if it moves to the position shown as a continuous line 244 (248), as shown in FIG.9 and FIG.10, the 1st press roller 248 will act on the rear side lower end part of the lower to-be-bound object 54, and it will be two points from this position. While moving to the chain line 244C (248C), the first pressing roller 248 moves while acting on the lower bound object 54, and the first pressing arm 244 moves in the moving direction against the elastic biasing action of the coil spring 250. As shown in FIG. 10, the first pressing roller 248 at the tip of the first pressing arm 244 is attached to the binding tape 66. One end portion (left end portion in FIG. 10) is pressed while being squeezed so as to be wound around the lower bound object 54, and then retracted below the movement path 56 to be indicated by a two-dot chain line 244H (248H). Back to positionTherefore, as described above, when the rotating member 230 makes one rotation, the first pressing roller 248 mounted on the first pressing arm 244 winds one end portion of the binding tape 66 below the lower object to be bound 54. Then, the one end portion is attached to the lower side of the object to be bundled 54 while being attached with a scissors.

次に、図1とともに図11を参照して、第2テープ押圧域64に関連する構成について説明する。主として図11において、第2テープ押圧域64には第2テープ押圧機構222が配設されている。図示の第2テープ押圧機構222は、装置本体2に取り付けられた取付支持プレート204と、この取付支持プレート204にピン205を介して揺動自在に装着された第2押圧アーム206とを備え、第2押圧アーム206の一端部に支持軸207を介して第2押圧ローラ208が回転自在に装着されている。この第2押圧アーム206の他端部には当接突部210が設けられ、取付支持プレート204には当接ピン212が設けられている。また、第2押圧アーム206と取付支持プレート204との間には、第2押圧アーム206をピン205を中心として図11において反時計方向(即ち、移動受体20の移動方向と反対方向)に弾性的に偏倚させるためのコイルばね214(第2偏倚手段を構成する)が設けられている。従って、第2押圧アーム206はコイルばね214により弾性的に偏倚され、その当接突部210が当接ピン212に当接することによって、図11に実線で示す作用位置に保持される。この作用位置においては、第2押圧アーム206の先端部が移動受体20の移動経路56内に下側から突出する。   Next, the configuration related to the second tape pressing area 64 will be described with reference to FIG. 11 together with FIG. In FIG. 11, a second tape pressing mechanism 222 is disposed in the second tape pressing area 64. The illustrated second tape pressing mechanism 222 includes an attachment support plate 204 attached to the apparatus main body 2 and a second press arm 206 attached to the attachment support plate 204 via a pin 205 so as to be swingable. A second pressing roller 208 is rotatably attached to one end of the second pressing arm 206 via a support shaft 207. A contact protrusion 210 is provided on the other end of the second pressing arm 206, and a contact pin 212 is provided on the mounting support plate 204. Further, between the second pressing arm 206 and the mounting support plate 204, the second pressing arm 206 is centered on the pin 205 in the counterclockwise direction in FIG. 11 (that is, the direction opposite to the moving direction of the moving receiver 20). A coil spring 214 (constituting second biasing means) for elastically biasing is provided. Accordingly, the second pressing arm 206 is elastically biased by the coil spring 214, and the abutting projection 210 abuts against the abutting pin 212, so that the second pressing arm 206 is held at the operating position indicated by the solid line in FIG. In this operating position, the tip of the second pressing arm 206 protrudes from the lower side into the movement path 56 of the movement receiver 20.

テープ貼付域60において結束テープ66が貼り付けられ、第1テープ押圧域62において結束テープ66の一端部(移動方向に見て後側部)が貼り付けられた被結束物54は、図11に示すように、移動受体20に収容されて第2テープ押圧域64に搬送され、この搬送状態においては、上下方向に重ねられた被結束物54の上面及び両側面に結束テープ66が貼り付けられ、更に結束テープ66の一端部は下側の被結束物54の下側に巻き込むように貼り付けられ、その他端部(移動方向に見て前側部)が下方に垂れ下がった状態になっている。このような状態の被結束物54が第2テープ押圧域64を通して矢印216で示す移動方向に移動すると、移動経路56に下側から突出している第2押圧アーム206の先端部の第2押圧ローラ208が、矢印216で示す方向に移動する移動受体20に収容された下側の被結束物54の下流側(移動方向前側)下部に作用する。   FIG. 11 shows an object to be bound 54 in which the binding tape 66 is applied in the tape application area 60 and one end (the rear side as viewed in the moving direction) of the binding tape 66 is applied in the first tape pressing area 62. As shown in the drawing, the tape is accommodated in the moving receiver 20 and conveyed to the second tape pressing area 64. In this conveying state, the binding tape 66 is attached to the upper surface and both side surfaces of the object 54 that are stacked in the vertical direction. Further, one end portion of the binding tape 66 is attached so as to be wound under the lower object to be bound 54, and the other end portion (the front side portion as viewed in the moving direction) hangs downward. . When the bound object 54 in such a state moves in the moving direction indicated by the arrow 216 through the second tape pressing area 64, the second pressing roller at the tip of the second pressing arm 206 protruding from the lower side to the moving path 56 is provided. 208 acts on the downstream side (front side in the movement direction) of the lower bound object 54 accommodated in the movement receiver 20 moving in the direction indicated by the arrow 216.

そして、この状態から移動受体20が矢印216で示す方向に二点鎖線20A,20Bで示すように更に移動すると、下側の被結束物54が第2押圧アーム206を押してコイルばね214の弾性偏倚作用に抗してピン205を中心としてこの移動方向(図11において時計方向)に移動し、二点鎖線206A,206Bに示すように旋回する。このとき、図11に示すように、被結束物54が二点鎖線54A,54Bと移動するに伴って、第2押圧アーム206の先端部の第2押圧ローラ208も二点鎖線208A,208Bで示すように移動し、結束テープ66の他端部を下側の被結束物54の下側に巻き込むように撫で付けてながら押圧する。従って、移動受体20が第2テープ押圧域64を通過すると、第2押圧アーム206に装着された第2押圧ローラ208は、結束テープ66の一端部を下側の被結束物54の下側に巻き込むように貼り付け、移動受体20の移動を利用して結束テープ66の他端部の貼付けを行うことができる。   When the moving receiver 20 further moves from this state in the direction indicated by the arrow 216 as indicated by the two-dot chain lines 20A and 20B, the lower bound object 54 presses the second pressing arm 206 and the elasticity of the coil spring 214 is reached. The pin 205 moves in the movement direction (clockwise in FIG. 11) against the biasing action and turns as indicated by two-dot chain lines 206A and 206B. At this time, as shown in FIG. 11, the second pressing roller 208 at the tip of the second pressing arm 206 is also moved along the two-dot chain lines 208A and 208B as the object 54 is moved along the two-dot chain lines 54A and 54B. It moves as shown, and it presses, scrambling so that the other end part of the binding tape 66 may be wound under the lower thing 54 to be bound. Accordingly, when the moving receiver 20 passes through the second tape pressing area 64, the second pressing roller 208 mounted on the second pressing arm 206 causes the one end portion of the binding tape 66 to be below the object to be bound 54 on the lower side. The other end of the binding tape 66 can be pasted by using the movement of the moving receiver 20.

上述した通りであるので、移動受体20がテープ貼付域60、第1テープ押圧域62及び第2テープ押圧域64を通して移動する間に、テープ貼付域60において、被結束物54の上面及び両側面に位置する結束テープ66が貼り付けられ、第1テープ押圧域62において、結束テープ66の一端部(下側の被結束物54の後下端部に位置する部分)が貼り付けられ、また第2テープ押圧域64において、結束テープ66の他端部(下側の被結束物54の前下端部に位置する部分)が貼り付けられ、かくして、重なった被結束物54を、その下面略中央部を除いて結束テープ66を貼り付けて結束することができる。   Since it is as above-mentioned, while the movement receiver 20 moves through the tape sticking area 60, the 1st tape press area 62, and the 2nd tape press area 64, in the tape sticking area 60, the upper surface and both sides of the to-be-bound material 54 The binding tape 66 located on the surface is affixed, and in the first tape pressing area 62, one end of the bundling tape 66 (the part located at the rear lower end of the lower bound object 54) is affixed. In the two-tape pressing area 64, the other end portion of the binding tape 66 (the portion located at the front lower end portion of the lower bound object 54) is affixed. The binding tape 66 can be attached and bound except for the portion.

以上、本発明に従う被結束物の結束装置の一実施形態について説明したが、本発明はかかる実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の範囲を逸脱することなく種々の変形乃至修正が可能である。   As mentioned above, although one Embodiment of the binding apparatus of the bound object according to this invention was described, this invention is not limited to this Embodiment, Various deformation | transformation thru | or correction | amendment are possible, without deviating from the scope of the present invention. It is.

上述した実施形態では、テープ貼付域60に設けられたテープ貼付機構72は、移動部材78に設けられた一対の第1貼付ローラ94,96と、一対の揺動アーム102,104を介して移動部材78に取り付けられた第2貼付ローラ110,112とを備え、一対の第1貼付ローラ94,96と一対の第2貼付ローラ110,112によって結束テープ66を貼り付けているが、このような構成に代えて、図12〜図16に示すように構成するようにしてもよい。   In the embodiment described above, the tape application mechanism 72 provided in the tape application area 60 moves via the pair of first application rollers 94 and 96 provided on the moving member 78 and the pair of swing arms 102 and 104. The second attaching rollers 110 and 112 attached to the member 78 are provided, and the binding tape 66 is attached by the pair of first attaching rollers 94 and 96 and the pair of second attaching rollers 110 and 112. Instead of the configuration, it may be configured as shown in FIGS.

図12及び図13において、変形形態のテープ貼付機構72Aは、上述した実施形態と同様に、装置本体に上下方向に移動自在に支持された移動部材78Aを有し、例えば、主電動モータ(駆動源)によって回転駆動されるクランク軸(図示せず)によって、図13に示す後退位置と、図16に示す貼付位置との間を移動される。   12 and 13, a modified embodiment of the tape applying mechanism 72A has a moving member 78A supported by the apparatus main body so as to be movable in the vertical direction, as in the above-described embodiment. For example, the main electric motor (drive) A retraction position shown in FIG. 13 and a pasting position shown in FIG. 16 are moved by a crankshaft (not shown) that is rotationally driven by a source.

図示の移動部材78Aは、クランク軸によって上下動される本体部材302と、この本体部材302の下端部に取り付けられた支持部材304と、この支持部材304の両端部に設けられた一対の垂下部材306,308とを備え、一対の垂下部材306,308が下方に延びている。一対の垂下部材306,308の下端部には一対の第1押圧貼付部材310,312が設けられ、これら第1押圧貼付部材310,312に関連して、一対の第1テープ吸引手段314,316が設けられている。   The illustrated moving member 78 </ b> A includes a main body member 302 that is moved up and down by a crankshaft, a support member 304 attached to the lower end portion of the main body member 302, and a pair of hanging members provided at both ends of the support member 304. 306, 308, and a pair of hanging members 306, 308 extend downward. A pair of first press sticking members 310 and 312 are provided at the lower ends of the pair of hanging members 306 and 308, and a pair of first tape suction means 314 and 316 are associated with the first press sticking members 310 and 312. Is provided.

第1テープ吸引手段314,316は箱状の吸引本体318,320を有し、一方の吸引本体318が垂下部材306の内側面の下端部に取り付けられ、他方の吸引本体320が他方の垂下部材320の内側面の下端部に取り付けられ、これら吸引本体314,316は相互に対向するように取り付けられる。吸引本体318,320の下面には、1個又は複数個の吸引孔322,324が設けられ、また吸引本体318,320内は吸引ライン326を介して吸引ポンプの如き吸引源(図示せず)に接続され、吸引孔322,324による吸引作用によって、結束テープ66は後述するように吸引本体318,320の下面に吸着される。   The first tape suction means 314, 316 has box-like suction bodies 318, 320, one suction body 318 is attached to the lower end of the inner surface of the hanging member 306, and the other suction body 320 is the other hanging member. The suction main bodies 314 and 316 are attached to the lower end portion of the inner side surface of 320 so as to face each other. One or a plurality of suction holes 322 and 324 are provided on the lower surfaces of the suction bodies 318 and 320, and the suction bodies 318 and 320 have a suction source (not shown) such as a suction pump via a suction line 326. The binding tape 66 is attracted to the lower surfaces of the suction bodies 318 and 320 as will be described later by the suction action of the suction holes 322 and 324.

この形態では、第1押圧貼付部材310,312は吸引本体318,320に取り付けられている。第1押圧貼付部材310,312は板ばね部材から構成され、その一端部が吸引本体318,320の下面に取り付けられ、(吸引本体318,320の下面の吸引孔322,324に対応して板ばね部材に孔が形成されている)、その他端側は本体部材318,320の下面から内側に略半円状に突出し、その他端部は本体部材318,320の上端部を越えて上方に延び、この他端部が本体部材318,320の上端部に当接して支持されるように構成されている(図13〜図16参照)。   In this embodiment, the first press sticking members 310 and 312 are attached to the suction bodies 318 and 320. The first pressing sticking members 310 and 312 are configured by leaf spring members, and one end portions thereof are attached to the lower surfaces of the suction bodies 318 and 320 (the plate corresponding to the suction holes 322 and 324 on the lower surfaces of the suction bodies 318 and 320). A hole is formed in the spring member), the other end protrudes inward from the lower surface of the body members 318 and 320 in a semicircular shape, and the other end extends upward beyond the upper end of the body members 318 and 320. The other end portion is configured to be in contact with and supported by the upper end portions of the body members 318 and 320 (see FIGS. 13 to 16).

この形態では、移動部材78Aには、中間支持部材330が上下方向に移動自在に支持され、この中間支持部材330の下端部には第2押圧貼付部材332が設けられ、この第2押圧貼付部材が第2テープ吸引手段としても機能している。中間支持部材330は一対の滑動ロッド334,336を備え、かかる滑動ロッド334,336が案内部材338、340に移動自在に支持されている。滑動ロッド334,336の案内部材338から突出する一端部が上連結部材342により連結され、それらの案内部材340から突出する他端部近傍が下連結部材344により連結され、これらの他端部に取付部材346が取り付けられ、この取付部材346に第2押圧貼付部材332が取り付けられている。このように構成されているので、中間支持部材330は、通常時にその自重によって移動部材78Aに対して下降位置(図12に実線で示すとともに、図13及び図14に示す位置であって、上連結部材342が案内部材338に当接することによってこの位置に保持される)に保持されるが、移動部材78Aが貼付位置まで下降すると、後述するように、移動部材78Aに対して中間支持部材330が相対的に上方に移動して上昇位置(図12に二点鎖線で示すとともに、図16に示し位置)に位置付けられる。   In this embodiment, the intermediate support member 330 is supported by the moving member 78A so as to be movable in the vertical direction, and a second press sticking member 332 is provided at the lower end portion of the intermediate support member 330. The second press sticking member Also functions as a second tape suction means. The intermediate support member 330 includes a pair of sliding rods 334 and 336, and the sliding rods 334 and 336 are supported by the guide members 338 and 340 so as to be movable. One end portions of the sliding rods 334 and 336 protruding from the guide member 338 are connected by the upper connecting member 342, and the vicinity of the other end portion protruding from the guide member 340 is connected by the lower connecting member 344. An attachment member 346 is attached, and a second press sticking member 332 is attached to the attachment member 346. With this configuration, the intermediate support member 330 is normally lowered with respect to the moving member 78A by its own weight (indicated by the solid line in FIG. 12 and at the position shown in FIGS. The coupling member 342 is held at this position by contacting the guide member 338. However, when the moving member 78A is lowered to the sticking position, the intermediate support member 330 is moved with respect to the moving member 78A as will be described later. Moves relatively upward and is positioned at the ascending position (shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 12 and the position shown in FIG. 16).

図示の第2押圧貼付部材332は箱状の押圧本体348を有し、この押圧本体348が取付部材346の下面に取り付けられている。押圧本体348の下面には、1個又は複数個の吸引孔350が設けられ、また押圧本体348内は上記吸引ライン326を介して吸引源(図示せず)に接続され、吸引孔350による吸引作用によって、結束テープ66は後述するように押圧本体348の下面に吸着される。尚、この形態では、第2押圧貼付部材332が第2テープ吸引手段としても機能するが、第2押圧貼付部材と別個に第2テープ吸引手段を設けるようにしてもよい。   The illustrated second pressing and pasting member 332 has a box-shaped pressing body 348, and the pressing body 348 is attached to the lower surface of the mounting member 346. One or a plurality of suction holes 350 are provided on the lower surface of the pressing body 348, and the inside of the pressing body 348 is connected to a suction source (not shown) via the suction line 326. By the action, the binding tape 66 is attracted to the lower surface of the pressing body 348 as will be described later. In this embodiment, the second pressing and affixing member 332 also functions as the second tape aspirating unit, but the second tape aspirating unit may be provided separately from the second pressing and affixing member.

このテープ貼付機構72Aによるテープ貼付けは、次のようにして行われる。被結束物54を上下方向に重ねて収容した移動受体20が移動経路56に沿って間欠的に移動され、テープ貼付域60に一時的に停止された状態の被結束物54へ結束テープ66が次の通りにして貼り付けられる。即ち、クランク軸(図示せず)が一回転され、このクランク軸の回転によって、テープ貼付機構72Aの移動部材78Aが、図13に示す状態から下方に、一対の第1押圧貼付部材310,312が移動受体20に収容された被結束部54の両側に位置するように移動される。クランク軸の回転によって移動部材78Aが幾分下方に移動すると、図13に示すように、第1テープ吸引手段314,316の吸引本体318,320の下面及び第2押圧貼付部材332の押圧本体348の下面が、テープ保持機構(図示せず)によってテープ貼付域60の上方に保持された結束テープ66に接触する。移動部材78Aが下降するときには、吸引源(図示せず)が作動されて吸引本体318,320及び押圧本体332内の空気が吸引ライン326を介して吸引され(尚、移動部材78Aが上昇するときには、吸引源が例えば作動停止し、吸引源から吸引作用が働かず、結束テープ66の吸引が解除される)、このように接触すると、上述したように保持された結束テープ66の長手方向略中央部が押圧本体332の下面に吸引保持され、この結束テープ66の両端側部が一対の吸引本体318,320の下面に吸引保持される。尚、このように結束テープ66が吸引保持されると、テープ保持機構(図示せず)の固定挟持部材及び可動挟持部材による挟持状態が解除される。   The tape sticking by the tape sticking mechanism 72A is performed as follows. The moving receiving body 20 that accommodates the objects to be bound 54 stacked vertically is moved intermittently along the movement path 56 and temporarily bound to the object to be bound 54 in the tape application area 60. Is pasted as follows. That is, a crankshaft (not shown) is rotated once, and the rotation of the crankshaft causes the moving member 78A of the tape sticking mechanism 72A to move downward from the state shown in FIG. Is moved so as to be positioned on both sides of the bound portion 54 accommodated in the movable body 20. When the moving member 78A moves somewhat downward by the rotation of the crankshaft, as shown in FIG. 13, the lower surfaces of the suction bodies 318 and 320 of the first tape suction means 314 and 316 and the pressing body 348 of the second pressing sticking member 332 The lower surface of the tape contacts the binding tape 66 held above the tape application area 60 by a tape holding mechanism (not shown). When the moving member 78A is lowered, a suction source (not shown) is operated, and air in the suction bodies 318 and 320 and the pressing body 332 is sucked through the suction line 326 (note that when the moving member 78A is raised). For example, the suction source stops operating, the suction action does not work from the suction source, and the suction of the binding tape 66 is released). When the contact is made in this way, the longitudinal direction of the binding tape 66 held as described above is approximately the center. The suction portion is sucked and held on the lower surface of the pressing body 332, and both end portions of the binding tape 66 are sucked and held on the lower surfaces of the pair of suction bodies 318 and 320. When the binding tape 66 is sucked and held in this way, the holding state by the fixed holding member and the movable holding member of the tape holding mechanism (not shown) is released.

クランク軸の回動によって図14に示す状態から移動部材78Aが貼付位置に向けて更に下降すると、図14及び図15から理解されるように、第2押圧貼付部材332の押圧本体348がテープ貼付域60に位置する被結束物54の最上位の上面に当接してこれを押圧し、かく当接した後は、当接状態に保持された第2押圧貼付部材332に対して移動部材78A及び垂下部材306,308が貼付位置に向けて下降される(従って、移動部材78Aに対して中間支持部材330が相対的に上昇される)。   When the moving member 78A is further lowered from the state shown in FIG. 14 toward the sticking position by the rotation of the crankshaft, the pressing body 348 of the second pressing sticking member 332 is attached to the tape as understood from FIGS. After contacting and pressing the uppermost upper surface of the object to be bundled 54 located in the region 60, and thus contacting, the moving member 78A and the second pressing adhesive member 332 held in the contact state The drooping members 306 and 308 are lowered toward the application position (therefore, the intermediate support member 330 is raised relative to the moving member 78A).

このようにして移動部材78Aが更に下降すると、図15に示すように、第1テープ吸引手段314,316が結束テープ66を吸引保持した状態でこれを下方に押し下げる(このとき、結束テープ66は吸引本体318,320の下面を滑るようになる)とともに、第1押圧貼付部材310,312は、重なった被結束物54の両側面(図13〜図16において左右側面)に位置する結束テープ66を外側から撫でるよう弾性的に押圧して貼り付ける。   When the moving member 78A is further lowered in this manner, as shown in FIG. 15, the first tape suction means 314, 316 pushes the binding tape 66 downward while holding it (the binding tape 66 is The first pressing adhesive members 310 and 312 are slid on the lower surfaces of the suction bodies 318 and 320), and the binding tape 66 located on both side surfaces (left and right side surfaces in FIGS. 13 to 16) of the overlapped objects 54. Is pressed elastically so that it is stroked from the outside.

そして、このようにして移動部材78Aが貼付位置まで下降すると、図16に示すように、テープ貼付機構72Aの一対の第1押圧貼付部材は、重なった被結束物54の両側面を撫でながら下側の被結束物54の下端両側部近傍(図16に示す位置)まで移動する。従って、移動部材78Aが後退位置から貼付位置まで移動すると、一対の第1押圧貼付部材310,312は重なった被結束物54の両側にて下方に移動し、これら被結束物54の両側面に位置する結束テープ66を撫で付けながら押圧して貼り付け、また一対の第2押圧貼付部材332は上側の被結束物54の上面を押圧し、この上面に位置する結束テープ66を押圧して貼り付ける。従って、このようなテープ貼付機構72Aを用いても、重なった被結束物54の上面及び両側面に結束テープ66を四葉の通りに貼り付けることができる。   When the moving member 78A is lowered to the sticking position in this way, as shown in FIG. 16, the pair of first press sticking members of the tape sticking mechanism 72A is moved downward while stroking both side surfaces of the overlapped bundles 54. It moves to the vicinity of both ends of the lower end of the binding object 54 on the side (position shown in FIG. 16). Therefore, when the moving member 78A moves from the retracted position to the sticking position, the pair of first pressing sticking members 310 and 312 moves downward on both sides of the overlapped object 54, and on both side surfaces of these objects to be bound 54. The bundling tape 66 positioned is pressed and applied with a scissors, and the pair of second pressing affixing members 332 press the upper surface of the upper object to be bound 54 and press the bundling tape 66 positioned on the upper surface to affix. wear. Therefore, even if such a tape attaching mechanism 72A is used, the binding tape 66 can be attached to the upper surface and both side surfaces of the overlapped object 54 in a four-leaf manner.

本発明は、食品などを収容した袋状部材などの被結束物を結束テープで用いて結束するために用いることができ、移動受体に収容して移動経路に沿って搬送させることによって、上下方向に重なった二つ以上の被結束物を自動的に結束することができる。このような結束装置は、食品関係、化学関係などの生産、輸送、販売などの分野に広く用いることができる。   The present invention can be used to bind a bundled object such as a bag-shaped member containing foods with a binding tape, and is accommodated in a moving receiver and transported along a moving path. Two or more objects to be bound that overlap in the direction can be automatically bound. Such a binding apparatus can be widely used in fields such as food-related and chemical-related production, transportation, and sales.

被結束物の結束装置の一実施形態を簡略的に示す図である。It is a figure which shows simply one Embodiment of the binding apparatus of a to-be-bound object. 図1の結束装置のテープ貼付域及びその近傍を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the tape sticking area | region of the binding apparatus of FIG. 1, and its vicinity. 図1の結束装置の移動受体を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the movement receiving body of the binding apparatus of FIG. 図2におけるIV−IV線による断面図である。It is sectional drawing by the IV-IV line in FIG. 図1の結束装置におけるテープ保持機構の動きを示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a motion of the tape holding mechanism in the binding apparatus of FIG. 図1の結束装置におけるテープ貼付機構の移動部材が後退位置にあるときの状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows a state when the moving member of the tape sticking mechanism in the binding apparatus of FIG. 1 exists in a retreat position. 図6の移動部材が貼付位置に向けて下降したときの状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows a state when the moving member of FIG. 6 descend | falls toward the sticking position. 図6の移動部材が貼付位置まで下降したときの状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows a state when the moving member of FIG. 6 descend | falls to the sticking position. 図1の結束装置の第1テープ押圧機構を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the 1st tape press mechanism of the binding apparatus of FIG. 図9の第1テープ押圧機構による結束テープの押圧動作を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the press operation | movement of the binding tape by the 1st tape press mechanism of FIG. 図1の結束装置の第2テープ押圧機構による結束テープの押圧動作を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the press operation | movement of the binding tape by the 2nd tape press mechanism of the binding apparatus of FIG. 変形形態のテープ貼付機構を一部断面で示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the tape sticking mechanism of a deformation | transformation form in a partial cross section. 図12のテープ貼付機構において、移動部材が後退位置にあるときの状態を一部断面で示す図である。In the tape sticking mechanism of FIG. 12, it is a figure which shows a state when a moving member exists in a retreat position in a partial cross section. 図12のテープ貼付機構において、移動部材が貼付位置に向けて下降して第2押圧部材が結束テープに接触した状態を示す図である。In the tape sticking mechanism of FIG. 12, the moving member descends toward the sticking position and the second pressing member is in contact with the binding tape. 図12のテープ貼付機構において、移動部材が貼付位置に向けて移動して第1貼付部材が結束テープを押圧して貼り付ける状態を示す図である。In the tape sticking mechanism of FIG. 12, the moving member moves toward the sticking position and the first sticking member presses and binds the binding tape. 図12のテープ貼付機構において、移動部材が貼付位置まで下降したときの状態を示す図である。In the tape sticking mechanism of FIG. 12, it is a figure which shows a state when a moving member descend | falls to the sticking position.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

2 装置本体
20 移動受体
50,52 貼付き防止ローラ
54 被結束物
56 移動経路
60 テープ貼付域
62 第1テープ押圧域
64 第2テープ押圧域
66 結束テープ
72,72A テープ貼付機構
74 テープ保持機構
76 テープ切断機構
78,78A 移動部材
94,96 第1貼付ローラ
102,104 揺動アーム
110,112 第2貼付ローラ
120 テープ引出移動体
128 固定挟持部材
130 可動挟持部材
140 テープ支持部材
142 テープカッタ
202 第1テープ押圧機構
206 第2押圧アーム
208 第2押圧ローラ
222 第2テープ押圧機構
224 移動リンク機構
244 第1押圧アーム
248 第1押圧ローラ
310,312 第1押圧貼付部材
314,316 第1テープ吸引手段
332 第2押圧貼付部材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 2 Apparatus main body 20 Movement receiving body 50,52 Sticking prevention roller 54 Bound thing 56 Moving path 60 Tape sticking area 62 First tape pressing area 64 Second tape pressing area 66 Binding tape 72, 72A Tape sticking mechanism 74 Tape holding mechanism 76 Tape cutting mechanism 78, 78A Moving member 94, 96 First sticking roller 102, 104 Oscillating arm 110, 112 Second sticking roller 120 Tape pulling moving body 128 Fixed clamping member 130 Movable clamping member 140 Tape support member 142 Tape cutter 202 First tape pressing mechanism 206 Second pressing arm 208 Second pressing roller 222 Second tape pressing mechanism 224 Moving link mechanism 244 First pressing arm 248 First pressing roller 310, 312 First pressing sticking member 314, 316 First tape suction Means 332 Second Pressing and Attaching Portion Material

Claims (8)

複数個の被結束物を上下方向に重ねて収容するための移動受体と、前記移動受体を所定の移動経路に沿って移動させるための駆動機構と、前記移動経路のテープ貼付域に配設されたテープ貼付機構と、前記移動経路の第1テープ押圧域に配設された第1テープ押圧機構と、前記移動経路の第2テープ押圧域に配設された第2テープ押圧機構と、を備え、
前記テープ貼付域においては、前記テープ貼付機構が前記移動受体に収容された前記複数個の被結束物の上面から両側面にわたって結束テープを貼り付け、前記第1テープ押圧域においては、前記第1テープ押圧機構が、前記移動受体に収容された前記複数個の被結束物の上面から両側面にわたって貼り付けられた結束テープの一端部を最下位の被結束物の下側に巻き込むように押圧し、前記第2テープ押圧域においては、前記第2テープ押圧機構が、前記移動受体に収容された前記複数個の被結束物の上面から両側面にわたって貼り付けられた結束テープの他端部を前記最下位の被結束物の下側に巻き込むように押圧し、かくして、前記移動受体が前記テープ貼付域、前記第1テープ押圧域及び前記第2テープ押圧域を通して移動することによって、前記移動受体に収容された前記複数個の被結束物が結束テープによって結束されることを特徴とする被結束物の結束装置。
A moving receiver for accommodating a plurality of objects to be bound in a vertical direction, a driving mechanism for moving the moving receiver along a predetermined movement path, and a tape affixing area of the movement path. A tape applying mechanism provided; a first tape pressing mechanism disposed in a first tape pressing area of the moving path; a second tape pressing mechanism disposed in a second tape pressing area of the moving path; With
In the tape affixing area, the tape affixing mechanism affixes a binding tape from the upper surface to both side surfaces of the plurality of objects to be bound accommodated in the moving receiver, and in the first tape pressing area, One tape pressing mechanism is configured to wind one end portion of the binding tape attached from the upper surface to the both side surfaces of the plurality of objects to be bound accommodated in the movable receiver under the lowest order object to be bound. In the second tape pressing area, the second tape pressing mechanism has the other end of the binding tape pasted from the upper surface to the both side surfaces of the plurality of objects to be bound accommodated in the moving receiver. The part is pressed so as to be wound under the lowermost bound object, and thus the moving receiver is moved through the tape application area, the first tape pressing area, and the second tape pressing area. Thus, the device for binding material to be bound, characterized in that material to be bound of the plurality accommodated in the mobile receiving body is bundled by the bundling tape.
前記テープ貼付機構は、前記移動経路の上方に位置する後退位置と前記後退位置から下方に移動して前記テープ貼付域に位置する前記移動受体に収容された前記複数個の被結束物に結束テープを貼り付ける貼付位置との間を移動自在に支持された移動部材と、前記移動部材に装着された一対の第1貼付ローラと、前記移動部材に揺動自在に装着された一対の揺動アームと、前記一対の揺動アームに装着された一対の第2貼付ローラとを備えており、前記移動部材が前記後退位置から前記貼付位置に移動すると、前記一対の第1貼付ローラは、前記移動受体に収容された前記複数個の被結束物の両側面に位置する結束テープに作用して貼り付け、前記一対の第2貼付ローラは前記移動受体に収容された最上位の被結束物の上面に位置する結束テープに作用して貼り付けることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の被結束物の結束装置。   The tape sticking mechanism binds to the plurality of objects to be bundled accommodated in the moving receiving body located in the tape sticking area by moving downward from the retracted position located above the moving path and moving downward from the retracted position. A moving member supported movably between the affixing positions to which the tape is applied, a pair of first affixing rollers mounted on the moving member, and a pair of swaying swingably mounted on the moving member An arm and a pair of second sticking rollers mounted on the pair of swing arms, and when the moving member moves from the retracted position to the sticking position, the pair of first sticking rollers Acting on and pasting a binding tape positioned on both side surfaces of the plurality of objects to be bound accommodated in the moving receiver, the pair of second sticking rollers are the uppermost bound objects accommodated in the moving receiver. Cable tie located on the top surface of the object The device for binding material to be bound according to claim 1, wherein the paste applied to the flop. 前記テープ貼付機構は、前記移動経路の上方に位置する後退位置と前記後退位置から下方に移動して前記テープ貼付域に位置する前記移動受体に収容された前記複数個の被結束物に結束テープを貼り付ける貼付位置との間を移動自在に支持された移動部材と、前記移動部材に装着された一対の第1押圧貼付部材と、前記移動部材に上下方向に移動自在に支持された第2押圧貼付部材とを備えており、前記移動部材が前記後退位置から前記貼付位置に移動するとき、前記第2押圧貼付部材が前記移動受体に収容された最上位の被結束部材に当接した後は、前記第2押圧貼付部材に対して前記移動部材が更に前記貼付位置に向けて移動され、これによって、前記第2押圧貼付部材は前記移動体に収容された最上位の被結束物の上面に位置する結束テープに作用して貼り付け、前記一対の第1押圧貼付部材は前記移動受体に収容された前記複数個の被結束物の両側面に位置する結束テープに作用して貼り付けることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の被結束物の結束装置。   The tape sticking mechanism binds to the plurality of objects to be bundled accommodated in the moving receiving body located in the tape sticking area by moving downward from the retracted position located above the moving path and moving downward from the retracted position. A moving member supported so as to be movable between a sticking position to which the tape is attached, a pair of first pressing sticking members mounted on the moving member, and a first supported by the moving member so as to be movable in the vertical direction. 2 pressing sticking member, and when the moving member moves from the retracted position to the sticking position, the second pressing sticking member contacts the uppermost bound member accommodated in the moving receiver. After that, the moving member is further moved toward the sticking position with respect to the second press sticking member, whereby the second press sticking member is the uppermost bound object accommodated in the moving body. Bundling located on the top surface of The pair of first pressing and affixing members act and affix to binding tapes located on both side surfaces of the plurality of objects to be bound accommodated in the moving receiver. The bundling apparatus for bundling objects according to claim 1. 前記一対の第1押圧貼付部材に関連して一対の第1テープ吸引手段が設けられ、前記第2押圧貼付部材に関連して第2テープ吸引手段が設けられ、前記第2テープ吸引手段は、前記複数個の被結束物に貼り付けられる結束テープの中央部を吸引保持し、前記一対の第1テープ吸引手段はこの結束テープの両端側を吸引保持することを特徴とする請求項3に記載の被結束物の結束装置。   A pair of first tape suction means is provided in relation to the pair of first press sticking members, a second tape suction means is provided in relation to the second press sticking member, and the second tape suction means is The center portion of the binding tape to be attached to the plurality of objects to be bound is sucked and held, and the pair of first tape suction means sucks and holds both ends of the binding tape. Bundling device for binding objects. 前記テープ貼付域に関連して、結束テープを保持するためのテープ保持機構と、結束テープを切断するためのテープ切断手段とが設けられ、前記テープ保持機構は、前記テープ貼付域の上流側に位置する挟持位置と前記テープ貼付域の下流側に位置する引出位置との間を移動自在に支持されたテープ引出移動体を備え、前記テープ引出移動体には結束テープを挟持するための固定挟持部材及び可動挟持部材が設けられ、前記可動挟持部材は、前記固定挟持部材と協働して結束テープを挟持する挟持位置と、前記固定挟持部材から離れた開放位置との間を移動自在に装着されており、また、前記テープ切断手段は結束テープを支持するテープ支持部材と、前記テープ支持部材に支持された結束テープを切断するテープカッタとを備えており、前記テープ保持機構は前記移動経路の片側に配置され、前記テープ切断手段は前記移動経路の他側に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の被結束物の結束装置。   In relation to the tape application area, a tape holding mechanism for holding the binding tape and a tape cutting means for cutting the binding tape are provided, and the tape holding mechanism is located upstream of the tape application area. A tape drawing moving body supported movably between a holding position located and a drawing position located downstream of the tape application area, and the tape drawing moving body is a fixed holding for holding a binding tape And a movable clamping member, and the movable clamping member is movably mounted between a clamping position for clamping the binding tape in cooperation with the fixed clamping member and an open position away from the fixed clamping member. And the tape cutting means includes a tape support member for supporting the binding tape, and a tape cutter for cutting the binding tape supported by the tape support member. The binding object according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the tape holding mechanism is disposed on one side of the movement path, and the tape cutting means is disposed on the other side of the movement path. apparatus. 前記移動受体の前記移動方向の後端部には、結束テープが貼り付くのを防止するための貼付き防止ローラが設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の被結束物の結束装置。   The sticking prevention roller for preventing that a binding tape sticks is provided in the rear-end part of the said moving direction of the said movement receiving body, The any one of Claims 1-5 characterized by the above-mentioned. Bundling device for binding objects. 前記第1テープ押圧機構は、前記移動受体の移動方向に往復移動する移動リンク機構と、前記移動リンク機構に揺動自在に装着された第1押圧アームとを備え、前記第1押圧アームに第1押圧ローラが設けられているとともに、前記第1押圧ローラを前記移動部材の移動方向に弾性的に偏倚するための第1偏倚手段が取り付けられており、前記移動受体が前記第1テープ押圧域に位置するときに、前記第1押圧アームが前記移動受体の移動方向に移動し、これによって、前記第1押圧ローラが前記移動受体に収容された前記複数個の被結束物の上面から両側面にわたって貼り付けられた結束テープの一端部に作用して最下位の被結束物の下側に巻き込むように押圧することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の被結束物の結束装置。   The first tape pressing mechanism includes a moving link mechanism that reciprocates in the moving direction of the moving receiver, and a first pressing arm that is swingably attached to the moving link mechanism. A first pressing roller is provided, and first biasing means for elastically biasing the first pressing roller in the moving direction of the moving member is attached, and the moving receiver is the first tape. When positioned in the pressing area, the first pressing arm moves in the moving direction of the moving receiver, whereby the first pressing roller of the plurality of objects to be bound accommodated in the moving receiver. The binding device for binding objects according to claim 1, wherein the binding device acts on one end portion of a binding tape attached from the upper surface to both side surfaces to press the binding tape so as to be wound under the lowest-order binding object. . 前記第2テープ押圧機構は、前記移動経路の下側に揺動自在に配設された第2押圧アームを備え、前記第2押圧アームには第2押圧ローラが設けられているとともに、前記第2押圧ローラを前記移動部材の移動方向とは反対方向に弾性的に偏倚するための第2偏倚手段が取り付けられており、前記移動受体が前記第2テープ押圧域を移動するときに、第2押圧ローラが前記移動受体に収容された前記複数個の被結束物の上面から両側面にわたって貼り付けられた結束テープの他端部に作用して最下位の被結束物の下側に巻き込むように押圧することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の被結束物の結束装置。   The second tape pressing mechanism includes a second pressing arm that is swingably disposed below the movement path. The second pressing arm is provided with a second pressing roller, and the second pressing arm is provided with the second pressing arm. A second biasing means for elastically biasing the two pressing rollers in a direction opposite to the moving direction of the moving member is attached, and when the moving receiver moves in the second tape pressing area, A two-pressing roller acts on the other end portion of the binding tape attached from the upper surface to the both side surfaces of the plurality of objects to be bound accommodated in the moving receiver, and is wound below the lowermost object to be bound. The bundling apparatus for bundling objects according to claim 1, wherein the bundling device is pressed as described above.
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JP2009078835A (en) * 2007-09-26 2009-04-16 Fujifilm Corp Tape-bonding method and tape-applying device
KR20180082255A (en) * 2017-01-10 2018-07-18 주식회사 제팩 Bundle Packing System
KR20180083192A (en) * 2017-01-12 2018-07-20 주식회사 제팩 Packing Tape Attaching Apparatus For Bundle Packing System
JP2019081550A (en) * 2017-10-27 2019-05-30 株式会社Fdkエンジニアリング Goods binding device and binding method
JP2020066446A (en) * 2018-10-23 2020-04-30 シンフォニアテクノロジー株式会社 Binding device for agricultural produce
JPWO2021130854A1 (en) * 2019-12-24 2021-07-01

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009078835A (en) * 2007-09-26 2009-04-16 Fujifilm Corp Tape-bonding method and tape-applying device
KR20180082255A (en) * 2017-01-10 2018-07-18 주식회사 제팩 Bundle Packing System
KR101933674B1 (en) * 2017-01-10 2018-12-28 주식회사 제팩 Bundle Packing System
KR20180083192A (en) * 2017-01-12 2018-07-20 주식회사 제팩 Packing Tape Attaching Apparatus For Bundle Packing System
KR101933679B1 (en) * 2017-01-12 2018-12-28 주식회사 제팩 Packing Tape Attaching Apparatus For Bundle Packing System
JP2019081550A (en) * 2017-10-27 2019-05-30 株式会社Fdkエンジニアリング Goods binding device and binding method
JP2020066446A (en) * 2018-10-23 2020-04-30 シンフォニアテクノロジー株式会社 Binding device for agricultural produce
JP7261406B2 (en) 2018-10-23 2023-04-20 シンフォニアテクノロジー株式会社 produce tying equipment
JPWO2021130854A1 (en) * 2019-12-24 2021-07-01
JP7079554B2 (en) 2019-12-24 2022-06-02 大阪シーリング印刷株式会社 Packaging equipment and packaging method for packaging materials

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