JP2005160326A - beta-D GLUCAN-CONTAINING PICKLING LIQUID, METHOD FOR EXTRACTING beta-D GLUCAN, METHOD FOR MAKING VEGETABLE PICKLE CONTAINING beta-D GLUCAN, AND THE VEGETABLE PICKLE - Google Patents

beta-D GLUCAN-CONTAINING PICKLING LIQUID, METHOD FOR EXTRACTING beta-D GLUCAN, METHOD FOR MAKING VEGETABLE PICKLE CONTAINING beta-D GLUCAN, AND THE VEGETABLE PICKLE Download PDF

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JP2005160326A
JP2005160326A JP2003400478A JP2003400478A JP2005160326A JP 2005160326 A JP2005160326 A JP 2005160326A JP 2003400478 A JP2003400478 A JP 2003400478A JP 2003400478 A JP2003400478 A JP 2003400478A JP 2005160326 A JP2005160326 A JP 2005160326A
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glucan
beta
pickled
pickles
mixed
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Mikio Watanabe
三喜男 渡辺
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide β-D glucan-containing pickling liquid making it possible to naturally take β-D glucan together with food, exert effect such as prophylaxis for tumour or life-style related diseases, and hold expectation in whitening effect. <P>SOLUTION: The β-D glucan-containing pickling liquid is obtained by formulating pickling liquid comprising salt, soy sauce, soup stock and the like with extract extracted from mushroom richly containing β-D glucan. The β-D glucan is extracted from a single kind of mushroom such as Ganoderma amboinense, Agaricus or Fomes yucatensis, or from mixed mushrooms. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

この発明は霊芝、鹿角霊芝、アガリスク又はメシマコブなどのきのこ類から抽出したβ‐Dグルカンを含むエキスを漬け物用漬け汁に混入し、抗腫瘍漬け物を得ることを目的としたβ‐Dグルカンの抽出方法及びβ‐Dグルカンを含む野菜漬け物方法並びに野菜漬け物に関する。   This invention is intended to obtain an anti-tumor pickle by mixing an extract containing β-D glucan extracted from mushrooms such as ganoderma, ganoderma reishi, agariscus or mesimacob into pickles. The present invention relates to a method for extracting rice, a method for pickling vegetables containing β-D glucan, and a method for picking vegetables.

従来漬け物を利用したダイエット食品が知られている。またアカシア・ビクトリアエ種から単離された新規なサポニン混合物及び化合物並びにその使用方法において、アカシ酸またはオレアノールのようなトリテルペン部であって、オリゴ糖及びモノテルペン部が結合しているトリテルペン部を含んでいる。その混合物及び化合物は細胞のアポトーシス及び細胞毒性に関連する特性を有し、多種の腫瘍細胞に対して強い抗腫瘍性効果を示すとされた提案もある。   Conventionally, diet foods using pickles are known. In addition, in the novel saponin mixture and compound isolated from Acacia victoriae species and methods of use thereof, a triterpene moiety such as acaciic acid or oleanol, wherein the oligosaccharide and the monoterpene moiety are bound, Contains. There are proposals that the mixtures and compounds have properties related to cell apoptosis and cytotoxicity, and have strong anti-tumor effects on a variety of tumor cells.

またカバノアナタケ抽出物を含有する薬食製品も提案されている。
特開2003−70446 特表2002−515430 特開平11−130692
A medicinal food product containing birch extract has also been proposed.
JP 2003-70446 A Special table 2002-515430 JP-A-11-130692

前記従来提案された発明は何れも特定の目的により作られており、通常(日常)の食事には適用できない問題点があった。この発明は、平素食用に供せられている漬け物を利用して、免疫機能を向上させると共に、普通に摂取することができる野菜漬け物によりガンや、生活習慣病を予防し、又は美白などの美容に効果を期待できる成分を利用するものである。   Each of the previously proposed inventions is made for a specific purpose and has a problem that it cannot be applied to normal (daily) meals. This invention improves the immune function by using pickles provided for plain foods, and prevents cancer, lifestyle-related diseases, or whitening by using vegetable pickles that can be ingested normally. Ingredients that can be expected to be effective are used.

即ち薬用食物としてでなく、一般漬け物として常時食用に供する間に抗がん性の向上、生活習慣病の予防又は美白効果などを期待するものである。   That is, it is expected to improve anticancer properties, prevent lifestyle-related diseases, or whiten the skin while serving as a general pickle instead of medicinal food.

この発明は、霊芝、鹿角霊芝、アガリスク又はメシマコブなどの抗腫瘍成分を含むとされているきのこ類から、抗腫瘍性活性漬け物用漬け汁に混入して使用することにより、大根、かぶ、なす、きゅうり、その他普通に使用されている野菜の漬け物を作り、これを食することにより、自然に抗腫瘍性の向上、生活習慣病の予防、又は美白などの美容に有効な作用を及ぼさせることにより、前記課題を解決させようとするものである。現在健康食品又はドリンク類が多用されているが、老人(特に高齢者)には受け入れ難い場合もあるが、漬け物ならば容易に受け入れられるからである。   This invention, from mushrooms that are said to contain antitumor components such as Ganoderma, Ganoderma lucidum, Agaricus or Meshimakobu, mixed with pickles for antitumor active pickles, radish, turnip, Making pickles of eggplants, cucumbers, and other commonly used vegetables and eating them naturally has an effective effect on beauty such as improving antitumor properties, preventing lifestyle-related diseases, or whitening Thus, the present invention is intended to solve the problem. Currently, health foods and drinks are frequently used, but it may be difficult for elderly people (especially elderly people) to accept, but pickles are easily accepted.

即ちこの発明は、β‐Dグルカンが豊富に含まれているきのこより抽出したエキスを塩その他の調味料を含む漬け汁に配合したことを特徴とするβ‐Dグルカンを含む漬け物用漬け汁であり、β‐Dグルカンは霊芝、鹿角霊芝、アガリスク又はメシマコブの単独又は混合きのこ類から抽出したことを特徴とする請求項1記載のβ‐Dグルカンを含む漬け物用漬け汁であり、エキスは漬け汁全量の0.1%〜5%としたことを特徴とするものである。   That is, the present invention is a pickle for pickles containing β-D glucan, characterized in that an extract extracted from mushrooms rich in β-D glucan is mixed with pickles containing salt and other seasonings. The β-D glucan is a pickled soup for pickles containing β-D glucan according to claim 1, which is extracted from mushrooms alone or mixed mushrooms, such as ganoderma, deer ganoderma, agarisk or mesimacob. Is characterized in that it is 0.1% to 5% of the total amount of the pickled soup.

また抽出方法の発明は、霊芝、鹿角霊芝、アガリスク、又はメシマコブの乾燥物の単独又は混合物に対し、その6〜10倍量(重量)の水を加えて軟化させた後、90℃〜100℃で1時間熱水抽出することを特徴としたβ‐Dグルカンの抽出方法である。   In addition, the invention of the extraction method is such that after adding 10 to 10 times the amount (weight) of water to a single or mixture of ganoderma, deer ganoderma, agarisk or mesimacob, or softening, This is a β-D glucan extraction method characterized by hot water extraction at 100 ° C. for 1 hour.

更に野菜漬け方法の発明は、塩その他の調味料より得た漬け物用漬け汁にその0.1%〜5%β‐Dグルカンのエキスを混入、撹拌して均一に混合して得た漬け汁に、大根、かぶ、なす、きゅうり、その他の野菜を漬け込むことを特徴としたβ‐Dグルカンを含む野菜漬け方法であり、製品は請求項5によって漬けたことを特徴とするものである。   Furthermore, the invention of the method of pickling vegetables is that the pickled soup obtained by mixing 0.1% to 5% β-D glucan extract into the pickled soup obtained from salt and other seasonings, stirring and mixing uniformly In addition, a vegetable pickling method containing β-D glucan characterized by pickling radish, turnip, eggplant, cucumber, and other vegetables, and the product is characterized by being pickled according to claim 5.

前記において、抽出エキスの添加量を0.1%以下にしても効力は皆無ではないが、漬け物汁としては0.1%以上が好ましい。   In the above, even if the added amount of the extract is 0.1% or less, the effect is not completely lost, but the pickled juice is preferably 0.1% or more.

また5%を越えても当然効果はあるが、増加量と効果の向上は必ずしも比例しない。そこで5%添加すれば安定した効果が得られるので、上限を5%とした。   Naturally, even if it exceeds 5%, there is an effect, but the increase amount and the improvement of the effect are not necessarily proportional. Therefore, if 5% is added, a stable effect can be obtained, so the upper limit was made 5%.

前記発明においては、エキス抽出対象のきのことして、霊芝、鹿角霊芝、アガリスク、メシマコブを例示したが、同等のβ‐Dグルカンを抽出できるきのこを排除するものではない。要はβ‐Dグルカンを漬け物と共に採食されることである。   In the above-mentioned invention, examples of the mushrooms to be extracted include Ganoderma, Kano Ganoderma, Agaricus, and Messimacob, but this does not exclude mushrooms that can extract equivalent β-D glucan. The point is to eat β-D glucan with pickles.

前記においては、β‐Dグルカンの熱水抽出について記載したが、アルコール類によるエキスの抽出においては、漬け物用漬け汁に混入する際に、5倍〜8倍の漬け水を加えた液を、漬け汁に対し0.1%〜5%添加する。   In the above, the hot water extraction of β-D glucan was described, but in the extraction of the extract with alcohols, when mixed in the pickled soup for pickles, a solution to which 5 to 8 times the pickled water was added, Add 0.1% to 5% to the soup.

この発明は、きのこ類から抽出したβ‐Dグルカンを、漬け物汁に混入し、これを利用して野菜を漬けたので、この野菜漬け物を食用に供することにより、自然に抗腫瘍性を向上し、生活習慣病を予防すると共に、美白その他美容に作用するなどの諸効果がある。特に血液の循環を良好にするので、皮膚が改善される。   In this invention, β-D glucan extracted from mushrooms is mixed in pickled juice, and vegetables are pickled using this, and by using this pickled vegetables for food, the antitumor property is naturally improved. In addition to preventing lifestyle-related diseases, it has various effects such as whitening and acting on beauty. In particular, it improves blood circulation and improves the skin.

この発明は、霊芝、鹿角霊芝、アガリスク、メシマコブの単独又は混合物から、熱水抽出によりβ‐Dグルカンのエキス液を得る。   In the present invention, an extract solution of β-D glucan is obtained by hot water extraction from ganoderma, deer ganoderma, agarisk, and mesimacob alone or in a mixture.

前記エキス液を常法により得た漬け汁へその1%〜2%添加混合した後、通常の要領により野菜を漬け込む。   1% to 2% of the extract is mixed with the pickled soup obtained by a conventional method, and then the vegetables are pickled in the usual manner.

また漬け汁を使用しない漬け物(例えば糠漬け)においては、漬け物資材(例えば糠量)の量に対し、1%〜2%のエキス液を添加する。   In addition, in pickles that do not use pickles (eg pickles), 1% to 2% of extract solution is added to the amount of pickles (eg pickles).

前記糠漬けの糠床を長期間利用する場合には、同時漬け込み野菜を全部取り出す毎に、同量のエキス液を追加使用することが好ましい。   In case of using the above-boiled pickles for a long period of time, it is preferable to additionally use the same amount of the extract every time all the pickled vegetables are taken out.

なす10kgに対する漬け汁は下記のとおりである。   The pickles for 10 kg of eggplant are as follows.

塩1kg、だし汁1リットル及びみょうばん10gを混入した漬け汁へ、熱水抽出エキス20ミリリットルを添加し、均一に混合すれば、この発明の漬け汁ができる。   When 20 ml of hot water extract is added to and mixed uniformly with 1 kg of salt, 1 liter of soup stock and 10 g of alum, the soup stock of the present invention can be obtained.

乾燥霊芝1kgに水8リットルを加えて5時間放置し、軟化させた後、90℃〜98℃で1時間熱水抽出して、β‐Dグルカンの抽出液7リットルを得た。   8 kg of water was added to 1 kg of dried ganoderma and left for 5 hours to soften, followed by hot water extraction at 90 ° C. to 98 ° C. for 1 hour to obtain 7 liters of β-D glucan extract.

(材料)
割り干大根1kg、きゅうり0.5kg、にんじん0.5kg、レモン0.4kg、と昆布10cm角50g、醤油1リットル、だし汁1リットル、砂糖150g、味醂0.5リットル
(漬け汁)
前記調味料の混合物に、β‐Dグルカン液に、5ミリリットルを混入してこの発明の漬け汁を作る。
(material)
1kg of dried radish, 0.5kg of cucumber, 0.5kg of carrot, 0.4kg of lemon, 10cm square of kelp, 1 liter of soy sauce, 1 liter of soup stock, 150g of sugar, 0.5 liter of miso soup
5 ml of β-D glucan solution is mixed into the seasoning mixture to make the soup of the present invention.

前記野菜材料と調味料とを、瓶に入れて密封する。前記のようにして、1〜2日で浅漬けとなり、7日〜10日で完全に漬け上がる。   The vegetable material and seasoning are placed in a jar and sealed. As mentioned above, it becomes lightly pickled in 1-2 days and completely pickled in 7-10 days.

Claims (6)

β‐Dグルカンが豊富に含まれているきのこより抽出したエキスを塩その他の調味料を含む漬け汁に配合したことを特徴とするβ‐Dグルカンを含む漬け物用漬け汁。 Pickled soup for pickles containing β-D glucan, characterized in that an extract extracted from mushrooms rich in β-D glucan is mixed with pickles containing salt and other seasonings. β‐Dグルカンは霊芝、鹿角霊芝、アガリスク又はメシマコブの単独又は混合きのこ類から抽出したことを特徴とする請求項1記載のβ‐Dグルカンを含む漬け物用漬け汁。 The pickled soup for pickles containing β-D glucan according to claim 1, wherein β-D glucan is extracted from mushrooms alone or mixed mushrooms, such as ganoderma, deer antler, agarisk or mesimacob. エキスは漬け汁全量の0.1%〜5%としたことを特徴とする請求項1記載のβ‐Dグルカンを含む漬け物用漬け汁。 Pickled soup for pickles containing β-D glucan according to claim 1, characterized in that the extract is 0.1% to 5% of the total amount of pickled soup. 霊芝、鹿角霊芝、アガリスク、又はメシマコブの乾燥物の単独又は混合物に対し、その6〜10倍量(重量)の水を加えて軟化させた後、90℃〜100℃で1時間熱水抽出することを特徴としたβ‐Dグルカンの抽出方法。 6 to 10 times the amount (weight) of water is added to a dry product of Ganoderma, Ganoderma lucidum, Agaricus, or Messimacob alone or mixed, and then softened at 90 ° C to 100 ° C for 1 hour. A method for extracting β-D glucan, which comprises extracting. 塩その他の調味料より得た漬け物用漬け汁にその0.1%〜5%β‐Dグルカンのエキスを混入、撹拌して均一に混合して得た漬け汁に、大根、かぶ、なす、きゅうり、その他の野菜を漬け込むことを特徴としたβ‐Dグルカンを含む野菜漬け方法。 Pickled juice for pickles obtained from salt and other seasonings mixed with 0.1% to 5% β-D glucan extract, mixed with stirring, mixed with radish, turnip, eggplant, A method of pickling vegetables containing β-D glucan, characterized by pickling cucumbers and other vegetables. 請求項5によって漬けたことを特徴とするβ‐Dグルカンを含む野菜漬け物。 Pickled vegetables containing β-D glucan, which are pickled according to claim 5.
JP2003400478A 2003-11-28 2003-11-28 beta-D GLUCAN-CONTAINING PICKLING LIQUID, METHOD FOR EXTRACTING beta-D GLUCAN, METHOD FOR MAKING VEGETABLE PICKLE CONTAINING beta-D GLUCAN, AND THE VEGETABLE PICKLE Pending JP2005160326A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007204717A (en) * 2006-02-06 2007-08-16 Nagaoka Univ Of Technology Method for obtaining mushroom-derived polysaccharide
JP2008138195A (en) * 2006-11-09 2008-06-19 Mizota Corp Method and apparatus for extracting useful material from ganoderma amboinense

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007204717A (en) * 2006-02-06 2007-08-16 Nagaoka Univ Of Technology Method for obtaining mushroom-derived polysaccharide
JP2008138195A (en) * 2006-11-09 2008-06-19 Mizota Corp Method and apparatus for extracting useful material from ganoderma amboinense
KR101213270B1 (en) 2006-11-09 2012-12-17 가부시키가이샤 미죠타 Method and apparatus for extracting useful substance from deer horn shaped ganoderma lucidum

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