JP2005145165A - Carrying device, carrying tool, carrying cart, and carrying method - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To increase the conveyance quantity of stands for large-sized LCD televisions and reduce the rate of occurrence of defective parts by damage by reducing damage to the stands before the stands are conveyed to a conveying end point. <P>SOLUTION: Loading faces 21, 22, and 23 for placing the stands 10 of the large-sized LCD televisions thereon parallel with each other are formed on a deck 2 having wheels 1. A plurality of seat bodies 3 for tilting the stands 10 placed parallel with each other at an angle between 10 and 45° to the loading faces 21, 22 and 23 are mounted on the loading faces 21, 22, and 23 at intervals corresponding to the intervals of the stands 10. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  The present invention relates to a transport apparatus, a transport tool, a transport carriage, and a transport method having a mounting surface on which a transported object such as a liquid crystal television stand is juxtaposed.

  For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a transport carriage that transports an object to be transported on a mounting surface. In the assembly process of the liquid crystal television, a stand disposed near the conveyor is attached to the liquid crystal panel conveyed by the conveyor by an operator. A plurality of these stands are juxtaposed in a carrier such as a cardboard box in a state where surface treatment such as plating is applied at the production plant, and a plurality of these carriers are mounted on the vehicle and assembled from the production plant. Is transferred to an assembly plant having

  FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a state in which a stand is juxtaposed to a conventional transfer carriage, and FIG. 11 is a partially enlarged perspective view of a state in which a stand is juxtaposed to a conventional transfer carriage. In the assembly factory, the stand 100 in the cardboard box transported by the vehicle is transferred to the mounting surface 102 of the transport cart 101 by the worker and juxtaposed on the mounting surface 102. Then, the transport carriage 101 is moved to the vicinity of the stand attachment line, and the stand 100 is sequentially taken out from the mounting surface 102 of the transport carriage 101 and attached to the lower back of the liquid crystal panel.

By the way, a stand 100 of a large-sized liquid crystal television of about 37 mm has a substantially H-shaped base body 100c in which a midway between left and right seats 100a, 100a in a plan view I shape is connected by a connecting part 100b, and a central part of the base body 100c. The column body 100d is integrally formed with the upright column body 100d, and the upper end portion of the column body 100d is attached to the lower back of the liquid crystal panel. Further, the stand 100 has a weight of about 3 kg, and the column body 100d portion is juxtaposed with the mounting surface 102 of the stand 100 in a state of being grasped with one hand, and is taken out from the mounting surface 102.
JP 7-260198 A

  As described above, when the relatively heavy stand 100 is transported while being juxtaposed on the mounting surface 102, the adjacent stands are liable to be in contact with each other due to vibration or the like, and are easily damaged. When the sheet is taken out from the mounting surface 102, it is easily damaged by coming into contact with an adjacent stand or contacting a transfer body such as the transfer carriage 101 and the like. Non-defective products were generated, and improvement measures were desired.

  In order to reduce the incidence of defective products due to damage, it is conceivable to reduce the number of stands 100 juxtaposed on the mounting surface 102 and widen the interval between the juxtaposed stands 100. However, in this case, since the number of stands 100 juxtaposed on the mounting surface 102 is reduced, the amount of conveyance at one time is reduced, and the conveyance efficiency is lowered.

  The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and a main object of the present invention is to provide a structure including a plurality of seats that are to be inclined with respect to the mounting surface. To provide a transport device capable of increasing the transport amount of a transported object, reducing damage until the transported object is transported to the transport end position, and reducing the incidence of defective products due to the damage. It is.

  Another object is to place each seat on the mounting surface in the direction in which the objects to be transported are juxtaposed, and on both sides intersecting the direction in which the objects to be transported are juxtaposed with respect to each seat. By providing a convex member to be brought into contact with the inclined lower end of each transported object on the mounting surface, it is possible to make it difficult to contact the seat when placing the transported object side by side on the mounting surface and taking it out of the mounting surface, An object of the present invention is to provide a transport device that can hardly damage the inclined lower end of each transported object.

  Another object is to provide a seat that tilts the object to be conveyed at an angle of 10 to 45 °, thereby improving the conveyance efficiency and preventing the object to be collapsed due to vibration during conveyance. It is possible to provide a transport device that can transport while maintaining an inclined state.

  Another object of the present invention is to increase the transport amount of the transported object by providing a seat body to be tilted with respect to the mounted surface for the transported object juxtaposed on the mounting surface. It is an object of the present invention to provide a transport tool that can reduce damage until the transported object is transported to the transport final position, and can reduce the occurrence rate of defective products due to the damage.

  Another object of the present invention is to increase the transport amount of the transported object by providing a seat body to be tilted with respect to the mounted surface for the transported object juxtaposed on the mounting surface. It is an object of the present invention to provide a transport carriage that can reduce damage until the transported object is transported to the transport final position, and can reduce the incidence of defective products due to the damage.

  In addition, another object is to move the transporting body by interposing a seat body that tilts the transported object with respect to the mounting surface between the mounting surface of the transporting body and the transported object arranged in parallel. To provide a transport method capable of increasing the transport amount of a transported object, reducing damage until the transported object is transported to the transport end position, and reducing the occurrence rate of defective products due to damage. It is.

  In addition, another object is to place the bottom surfaces of the respective objects to be brought into contact with the respective seats on the mounting surface on which the seats are arranged in the direction in which the objects to be juxtaposed, and the objects to be conveyed are juxtaposed. By tilting each object to be transported by bringing one end in the direction into contact with the mounting surface, the stability of each object can be improved, and damage until the object is transported to the transport end position is further reduced. It is possible to provide a transport method that can reduce the incidence of defective products due to damage.

  Another object is that the seats are spaced apart in the direction in which the objects to be transported are juxtaposed, and further protruded on both sides intersecting the direction in which the objects to be transported are juxtaposed with respect to each seat. Each seat on the mounting surface on which the member is arranged is brought into contact with the bottom surface near the center of gravity of each transported object, and one end of each transported object in the juxtaposed direction is brought into contact with the mounting surface and each convex member. By tilting the transported object, it is possible to make it difficult to come into contact with the seat body when the transported object is juxtaposed to the mounting surface and when it is taken out from the mounting surface, and each transported object regardless of whether the seat body can be made relatively small. It is providing the conveyance method which can maintain the inclination posture of.

  The transport apparatus according to the present invention is a transport apparatus having a mounting surface on which a plurality of objects to be transported are juxtaposed, and a plurality of seats to be inclined with respect to the above-described surfaces. It is characterized by having. Note that the term “conveying device” as used herein includes all conveying tools, conveying carts, and the like, and is used to collectively refer to items that convey an object to be conveyed to a desired position. Accordingly, not only the transport carriage but also the cardboard, the box, and the conveyor are included in the transport apparatus.

  In this invention, since a plurality of objects to be conveyed juxtaposed on the mounting surface can be inclined with respect to the mounting surface by each seat, the amount of the object to be conveyed can be increased, Since the seats are interposed between the adjacent objects to be conveyed, it is possible to eliminate the contact between the adjacent objects to be conveyed. Since it can be juxtaposed on the mounting surface and can be taken out from the mounting surface, it is possible to reduce damage until the object to be transported is transported to the transport final position, and to reduce the incidence of defective products due to damage. .

  Further, in the transport device according to the present invention, the seats are arranged on the surfaces described above separately in the direction in which the objects to be transported are juxtaposed. It has the convex member which should be made to contact the slanting lower end of each to-be-conveyed object in the both sides which cross | intersect the direction where two are juxtaposed.

  In this invention, since the center part which becomes the gravity center vicinity of each to-be-conveyed object can be received by each seat body, and each seat body can be made comparatively small, when placing a to-be-conveyed object in parallel on a mounting surface In addition, it is possible to make it difficult to contact each seat when it is taken out from the mounting surface, and it is possible to position each seat by making the inclined lower end of each conveyed object in contact with the convex member, so that each seat can be made relatively small. Regardless, the inclined posture of each conveyed object can be maintained.

  In addition, the transport device according to the present invention is characterized in that each seat is formed so as to incline each transported object at an angle of 10 to 45 °.

  In the present invention, since each object to be conveyed is inclined with respect to the mounting surface at an angle of 10 ° or more, the number of objects to be transferred juxtaposed on the mounting surface is more than in the case of being juxtaposed non-tilted. It is possible to increase the transfer efficiency. In addition, since each object to be conveyed is inclined with respect to the mounting surface at an angle of 45 ° or less, the object to be conveyed can be prevented from falling down due to vibration during conveyance, and the inclined state is stably maintained. And can be transported. It should be noted that when the seat is formed so that the object to be conveyed is inclined with respect to the mounting surface at an angle of less than 10 °, the number of stands juxtaposed on the mounting surface is reduced, and the conveying efficiency is reduced, which is preferable. Absent. Further, when the seat is formed so as to incline the object to be conveyed at an angle exceeding 45 ° with respect to the mounting surface, the object to be conveyed falls due to vibration during conveyance or the like, which is not preferable.

  In addition, the transport tool according to the present invention is a transport tool having a mounting surface on which a plurality of transported objects are juxtaposed, and a seat to which each transported object juxtaposed on the above described surface should be inclined with respect to the above described surface. It is characterized by having. In addition, the conveyance tool referred to here is used when generically referring to a container that accommodates and conveys an object to be conveyed, such as cardboard or an insertion box.

  In this invention, since a plurality of objects to be transported juxtaposed on the mounting surface can be mounted on a vehicle or the like in a state of being inclined with respect to the mounting surface by the seating body, the conveyance is terminated through a plurality of moving processes. Even when transported to a position, the transport amount of transported objects can be increased, contact between adjacent transported objects can be eliminated, and the seat body can be compared with a guide member. Since the transported object can be juxtaposed on the mounting surface and can be taken out from the mounting surface, damage until the transported object is transported to the transport final position can be reduced, and the occurrence rate of defective products due to damage can be reduced. be able to.

  In addition, the transport cart according to the present invention is a transport cart provided with a loading surface on which a plurality of transported objects are juxtaposed on a loading platform having wheels. It is characterized by having a seat body to be inclined with respect to.

  In the present invention, since a plurality of objects to be conveyed juxtaposed on the mounting surface can be conveyed in a state inclined with respect to the mounting surface by the seat, the conveyance amount of the object to be conveyed by the conveying cart is increased. In addition, it is possible to eliminate contact between adjacent objects to be conveyed, and further, the object to be conveyed can be juxtaposed on the mounting surface by comparing the seat body with the guide member. Therefore, it is possible to reduce damage until the transported object is transported to the transport end position, and to reduce the occurrence rate of defective products due to the damage.

  Further, the transport method according to the present invention is a transport method for transporting a transported object by moving a transport body having a mounting surface on which a plurality of transported objects are juxtaposed. Including a step of interposing a seat for inclining each object to be conveyed with respect to the surface described above to convey the object to be conveyed.

  In the present invention, since a plurality of objects to be conveyed juxtaposed on the mounting surface are conveyed while being inclined by the seat, it is possible to increase the conveyance amount of the objects to be conveyed by the conveyance carriage and to adjoin each other. The contact between the objects to be conveyed can be eliminated, and further, the object to be conveyed can be juxtaposed on the mounting surface by comparing the seat body with the guide member, and can be taken out from the mounting surface. Can be reduced until it is transported to the transport final position, and the occurrence rate of defective products due to the damage can be reduced.

  Further, in the transport method according to the present invention, the seat is provided with a seating surface spaced apart in a direction in which each transported object is juxtaposed, and the bottom surface of each transported object is in contact with each seat. And having one end in the juxtaposed direction of each transported object in contact with the surface described above to incline and transport each transported object.

  In this invention, the bottom surface of each transported object is in contact with each seat, and each transported object is inclined with one end in the direction in which the transported objects are juxtaposed in contact with the mounting surface. Therefore, the stability of the juxtaposed transported object can be improved, the damage until the transported object is transported to the transport end position can be reduced, and the occurrence rate of defective products due to the damage can be reduced.

  In addition, in the transport method according to the present invention, the mounting surface is spaced apart in the direction in which the objects to be transported are juxtaposed, and the direction in which the objects to be transported are juxtaposed relative to the seats Convex members disposed on both sides intersecting each other, the bottom surface of the vicinity of the center of gravity of each transported object is brought into contact with each seat, and one end of each transported object in the juxtaposed direction is the surface described above and It includes a step of inclining and transporting each object to be transported in contact with each convex member.

  In the present invention, the central portion that is near the center of gravity of each object to be conveyed can be received by the seat, and since this seat can be made relatively small, when the objects to be conveyed are juxtaposed on the mounting surface, In addition, it is possible to make it difficult to come into contact with the seat when taking out from the mounting surface, and to position the inclined lower end of each conveyed object in contact with the convex member. The inclined posture of the conveyed object can be maintained.

  According to the present invention, it is possible to increase the transport amount of a transported object, to eliminate contact between adjacent transported objects, and to compare the seated body with a guide member. Since it can be juxtaposed on the mounting surface and can be taken out from the mounting surface, it is possible to reduce damage until the object to be transported is transported to the transport final position, and to reduce the incidence of defective products due to damage. .

  Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to make it difficult to come into contact with the seat body when the objects to be conveyed are juxtaposed on the mounting surface and when the objects are removed from the mounting surface, and it is possible to prevent the inclined lower end of each object to be conveyed from being damaged.

  Further, according to the present invention, the number of objects to be transported juxtaposed on the mounting surface can be increased as compared with the case of being juxtaposed in a non-inclined manner, so that the transport efficiency can be increased, and vibrations during transportation The to-be-conveyed object can be prevented from falling down and can be conveyed while maintaining an inclined state.

  In addition, according to the present invention, even when transported to a transport final position through a plurality of movement processes, the transport amount of transported objects can be increased and there is no contact between adjacent transported objects. In addition, it is possible to reduce damage until the transported object is transported to the transport final position, and to reduce the occurrence rate of defective products due to the damage.

  Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to increase the transport amount of the transported object by the transport carriage, and it is possible to eliminate the contact between the adjacent transported objects, and the transported object is at the transport end position. Damage to the product can be reduced, and the incidence of defective products due to damage can be reduced.

  In addition, according to the present invention, the bottom surface of each object to be transported juxtaposed on the mounting surface is in contact with the seat, and one end of each object to be transported is in contact with the mounting surface. The stability of the product can be improved.

  Further, according to the present invention, the bottom surface near the center of gravity of each object to be transported juxtaposed on the mounting surface is in contact with the seat, and one end of each object to be transported is in contact with the mounting surface and each convex member. Therefore, it is possible to make it difficult to come into contact with the seat when juxtaposing the object to be placed on the loading surface and when taking out from the loading surface, and to change the inclination posture of each object to be conveyed regardless of the fact that the seat can be made relatively small. Can be maintained.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings illustrating embodiments thereof.
Embodiment 1
FIG. 1 is a side view showing a configuration of a first embodiment of a transfer device including a transfer carriage, and FIGS. 2, 3 and 4 are perspective views showing a configuration of the first embodiment of the transfer device.

  The transport apparatus shown in the figure is a transport cart A in which upper, middle and lower mounting surfaces 21, 22 and 23 are provided on a rectangular parallelepiped loading platform 2 having wheels 1 at four corners at the bottom. , 22, 23 are provided with six seats 3 on which the liquid crystal television stand 10 juxtaposed on the respective mounting surfaces 21, 22, 23 should be inclined with respect to the mounting surfaces 21, 22, 23. Note that the transport carriage A constitutes a transport body.

  The loading platform 2 has upper, middle, and lower rectangular base plates 21a, 22a, and 23a having respective mounting surfaces 21, 22, and 23, and upper, middle, and lower rectangular plates that surround the respective base plates 21a, 22a, and 23a. The frame bodies 24a, 24b, 24c, the four connection rods 25 that are connected to each other at the four corners of the frame bodies 24a, 24b, 24c, and the upper ends of the adjacent left and right connection rods 25, 25 are bridged. First and second operation rods 26a and 26b are provided, and one of the operation rods 26a and 26b can be grasped and moved. In addition, a buffer plate 27 made of rubber or the like having flexibility is provided on the first operation rod 26a side of each of the mounting surfaces 21, 22, and 23.

  The seat body 3 is made of hard urethane having shock-absorbing properties and load-bearing properties, and is formed in a cylindrical shape having a length similar to the width dimension of the stand 10. The seat body 3 is attached in parallel by attachment means such as double-sided tape at positions corresponding to the juxtaposition intervals of the stands 10 juxtaposed on the respective mounting surfaces 21, 22 and 23. Further, the outer diameter of the seat body 3 and the interval between the seat bodies 3 are such that each stand 10 can be inclined at an angle of 30 to 40 ° with respect to the mounting surfaces 21, 22 and 23. Further, both end portions of the adjacent seat bodies 3 and 3 and the buffer plate 27 also serve as positioning members when the respective stands 10 are inclined with respect to the mounting surfaces 21, 22 and 23. In addition, the seat body 3 should just be formed so that each stand 10 can be inclined with respect to the mounting surfaces 21, 22, and 23 at an angle of 10 to 45 °.

  A stand 10 for a large-sized liquid crystal television of about 37 mm has a substantially H-shaped base 11 in which the middle of the left and right seats 11a, 11a in a plan view I shape is connected by a connecting part 11b, and a central part of the base 11 It is provided with a column 12 having a thickness that can be grasped with one hand, and a mounting plate 13 that is provided at the upper end of the column 12 and is attached to the liquid crystal panel. The entire surface is subjected to a surface treatment such as plating. Further, since the stand 10 has a structure in which the column body 12 is erected at the center portion of the base body 11 that is substantially H-shaped in plan view, there is a center of gravity in the vicinity of the center portion of the stand. The stand 10 has a weight of about 3 kg. The transport carriage A configured as described above is used, for example, in an assembly factory.

  Next, a transport method using the transport carriage A will be described. In the assembly factory, the stand 10 unloaded from a vehicle such as a truck is juxtaposed on the mounting surfaces 21, 22, and 23 of the upper, middle, and lower base plates 21a, 22a, and 23a. In this juxtaposition operation, the entire stand 10 is lifted with the column 12 of the stand 10 grasped with one hand, and the front portion of the stand 10 is adjacent to the second operating rod 26b from the left or right side of the transport carriage A. The seat body 3 is inserted between the first seat body 3 and the second seat body 3 adjacent to the first seat body, like a guide member, and the bottom surface of the central portion (connecting portion 11b) of the base body 11 is the first seat body. The stand 10 is placed in contact with the seat 3 so that the front ends of the seats 11a and 11a of the base 11 are in contact with the bottom of the second seat 3, and the stand 10 is placed on the seats 21, 22, 23 in this placed state. It becomes a forward leaning posture inclined at an angle of 30 to 40 ° (see FIGS. 1 to 4). In this way, the stands 10 are sequentially juxtaposed at positions corresponding to the second to sixth seats 3, and each stand 10 is inclined forward at an angle of 30 to 40 ° with respect to the mounting surfaces 21, 22, and 23. It becomes a posture (see FIGS. 1 to 4). Each stand 10 is positioned when the front ends of the seat portions 11a and 11a of the base body 11 are in contact with the bottom portions of both end portions of the seat body 3, and the forward tilt posture is maintained. In the last stand 10, the front ends of the seat portions 11 a and 11 a of the base body 11 are in contact with the buffer plate 27, and the forward tilting posture is maintained.

  As described above, the juxtaposition positions of the stands 10 are determined by the respective seats 3, and the stand 10 is inserted in an inclined posture by comparing the seat body 3 with the guide member at the positioned positions. The stand 10 can be easily juxtaposed without being brought into contact with the loading platform.

  The transport carriage A in which a plurality of stands 10 are juxtaposed is moved to the vicinity of the stand attachment line by an operator, and the stand 10 is conveyed by the operator from the mounting surfaces 21, 22, and 23 of the stand attachment line. The liquid crystal panel is sequentially taken out and attached to the lower back of the liquid crystal panel conveyed by the conveyor.

  The operation of taking out the stand 10 juxtaposed on the mounting surfaces 21, 22, 23 is sequentially taken out from the stand 10 placed on the first seat 3, for example. In this case, the entire stand 10 is slightly lifted while the column 12 of the stand 10 is grasped with one hand, and the adjoining seat 3 is compared with the guide member while maintaining the forward tilted posture to the left or right side of the transport carriage A. The mounting plate 13 is brought into contact with the lower back of the liquid crystal panel on the conveyor and is attached by a plurality of small screws while the entire stand 10 is angularly rotated so that the base body 11 is vertically moved in this removed state. .

  The stands 10 conveyed as described above are juxtaposed in a forward tilted posture by the respective seat bodies 3, and the stand 10 can be taken out by comparing the seat bodies 3 with the guide members, so that the stands 10 and the loading platform 2 are adjacent to each other. The stand 10 can be easily taken out without contact.

Embodiment 2
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a second embodiment of a transport apparatus including a transport cart. The transport carriage A according to the second embodiment is configured such that upper and middle base plates 21a and 22a are slidable in the left-right direction.

  In the second embodiment, the upper and middle frames 24a and 24b have grooves that engage with the front and rear ends of the base plates 21a and 22a at positions facing the front and rear ends of the upper and middle base plates 21a and 22a. , And both ends of the base plates 21a and 22a are slidably engaged with the grooves of two spaced apart concave bodies 28a and 28b, respectively. The upper and middle base plates 21a and 22a are configured to slide about ½ of the horizontal dimension of each frame 24a and 24b.

  In the second embodiment, when the stand 10 is juxtaposed on the mounting surface 23 of the lower base plate 23a, the upper and middle base plates 21a and 22a can be slid. The stand 10 can be juxtaposed on the mounting surface 23 of the lower base plate 23a without being disturbed by 21a, 22a, and when the stand 10 is juxtaposed on the mounting surface 22 of the middle base plate 22a, the upper base Since only the plate 21a can be slid, the stand 10 can be juxtaposed on the mounting surface 22 of the middle base plate 22a in a state in which it is not easily disturbed by the upper base plate 21a.

  When the stand 10 juxtaposed on the mounting surface 21 of the upper base plate 21a is taken out and then the stand 10 juxtaposed on the mounting surface 22 of the middle base plate 22a is taken out, the upper base plate 21a is slid. Since it can be moved, the stand 10 can be taken out from the mounting surface 22 of the middle stage base plate 22 without being disturbed by the upper stage base plate 21a, and the mounting surfaces of the upper and middle stage base plates 21a and 22a. After taking out the stand 10 juxtaposed on 21 and 22, when taking out the stand 10 juxtaposed on the mounting surface 23 of the lower plate 23a, the upper and middle plates 21a and 22a can be slid. Therefore, the stand 10 can be taken out from the mounting surface 23 of the lower base plate 23a without being disturbed by the upper and middle base plates 21a and 22a. Since other configurations and operations are the same as those of the first embodiment, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof and description of operations and effects are omitted.

Embodiment 3
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the third embodiment of the transfer device including the transfer carriage, and FIG. 7 is a plan view showing the configuration of the third embodiment of the transfer device. Instead of configuring the transport carriage A of the third embodiment so that the seat body 3 has a cylindrical shape as in the first and second embodiments and the both ends of the seat body 3 maintain the forward tilting posture of the stand 10, The seats 3a provided at the positions corresponding to the juxtaposition intervals of the stands 10 are triangular prisms, and each stand 10 is provided on both sides of each seat 3a, in other words, on both sides intersecting the direction in which the stands 10 are juxtaposed. Convex members 4 and 4 are provided which are positioned by contacting the front ends of the seats 11a and 11a of the base 11 of the base 11.

  In the third embodiment, the seat body 3a is made of hard urethane having a shock-absorbing property and a load-bearing property. It has a contact portion 31 that comes into contact, and supports a central portion that is near the center of gravity of the stand 10. Each seat 3a has a bottom surface attached in parallel to the mounting surfaces 21, 22, and 23 by attachment means such as a double-sided tape. The contact portion 31 on the upper surface is inclined at an angle of 30 to 40 ° with respect to the bottom surface, and the bottom surface of the center of gravity of the stand 10 comes into contact with the contact portion 31 so that the stand 10 is placed on the mounting surfaces 21, 22, 23. It can be inclined at an angle of 30 to 40 ° with respect to the angle. In the seat body 3a, each stand 10 may be formed so as to be inclined at an angle of 10 to 45 ° with respect to the mounting surfaces 21, 22, and 23.

  The convex members 4, 4 are made of a cushioning material such as flexible rubber and are attached in parallel to the mounting surfaces 21, 22, 23 at positions separated from the seat body 3a by attachment means such as double-sided tape. Yes. The convex members 4 and 4 may be formed integrally with the seat body 3a, or may be formed so that the front ends of the seat portions 11a and 11a of the base body 11 are placed. .

  In the third embodiment, when the stands 10 are juxtaposed in the same manner as in the first embodiment, the bottom surface of the central portion near the center of gravity of the stand 10 comes into contact with the contact portion 31 of the seat body 3a, and the seat of the base body 11 is placed. The front ends of the portions 11a and 11a come into contact with the convex members 4 and 4 and the mounting surfaces 21, 22, and 23, and the position of the stand 10 is determined. In this positioning state, 30 to 40 ° with respect to the mounting surfaces 21, 22, and 23 It becomes the forward leaning posture which inclines at an angle (see FIG. 6). In the stand 10 in the forward tilted position, the vicinity of the center of gravity of the center portion in the left-right direction of the base body 11 is supported by the seat body 3a, and there are no seat bodies 3a on both sides of the base body 11 in the left-right direction. The stand 10 can be juxtaposed in a state where it is difficult to come into contact with each other, and since the bottom surface near the center of gravity is in surface contact with the contact portion 31 of the seat 3a, the forward tilting posture of the stand 10 can be stabilized.

When the juxtaposed stand 10 is taken out in the same manner as in the first embodiment, the stand 10 in the forward inclined posture is supported by the seat 3a at the center of the base 11 near the center of gravity in the left-right direction. Since there is no seat body 3a on both sides in the left-right direction, the stand 10 can be taken out in a state where it is difficult to contact the seat body 3a.
Since other configurations and operations are the same as those of the first and second embodiments, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the detailed description and description of the operations and effects are omitted. In addition, the conveyance trolley | bogie of Embodiment 3 is good also as the same structure as the loading platform 2 of Embodiment 2. FIG.

Embodiment 4
FIG. 8 is a perspective view illustrating a configuration of a transport device including a transport tool. The transport tool B according to the fourth embodiment is connected to the rectangular bottom plate 52 having the mounting surface 51 on which the plurality of stands 10 are juxtaposed, the four side plates 53 connected to the periphery of the bottom plate 52, and the side plates 53, and can be opened and closed. The cardboard box 5 is provided with four top plates 54 and a plurality of seats 3 provided on the mounting surface 51 of the bottom plate 52 at intervals corresponding to the juxtaposition intervals of the stands 10. Be transported. The cardboard box 5 constitutes a carrier.

  The seat 3 is formed in a cylindrical shape as in the first embodiment, or is formed in a triangular prism shape as in the third embodiment, and both sides of the seat, in other words, the stand 10 is juxtaposed. Convex members 4 and 4 are provided on both sides intersecting with the direction in which the front ends of the seats 11a and 11a of the base 11 of each stand 10 come into contact with each other.

In the fourth embodiment, one or a plurality of workers can lift and move the cardboard box 5, and the plurality of cardboard boxes 5 can be mounted and moved on a forklift, a vehicle, or the like. . The stand 10 transported by the movement of the cardboard box 5 is taken out of the cardboard box 5, for example, and placed side by side on the mounting surfaces 21, 22, and 23 of the transport cart A, and the transport cart A moves to the vicinity of the stand attachment line. Is done. Since the work of juxtaposing the stand 10 into the cardboard box 5 and the work of taking it out from the cardboard box 5 can be performed in the same manner as in the first, second, and third embodiments, the description of the work is omitted.
Since other configurations and operations are the same as those of the first, second, and third embodiments, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the detailed description and description of the operations and effects are omitted.

Embodiment 5
FIG. 9 is a perspective view illustrating a configuration of a transport device including a conveyor. The conveying device of the fifth embodiment is an endless conveyor 61a having a mounting surface 61, a driving roller 62 and a driven roller 63 on which the conveyor 61a is hung, and an electric motor that is linked to the driving roller 62 via a transmission mechanism. A driving source (not shown) such as a motor, and a plurality of seats 3 provided on the mounting surface 61 of the conveyor 61a at intervals corresponding to the interval between the stands 10 are provided, and the conveyor 61a is driven by driving of the driving source. Circulates and moves the stand 10 juxtaposed on the mounting surface 61 of the conveyor 61a. In addition, the conveyor 61a comprises the conveyance body.

  The seat 3 is formed in a cylindrical shape as in the first embodiment, or is formed in a triangular prism shape as in the third embodiment, and both sides of the seat, in other words, the stand 10 is juxtaposed. Convex members 4 and 4 are provided on both sides intersecting with the direction in which the front ends of the seats 11a and 11a of the base 11 of each stand 10 come into contact with each other. Since other configurations and operations are the same as those in the first and third embodiments, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof and description of the operations and effects are omitted.

  In the embodiment described above, the seat bodies 3 and 3a are attached to the mounting surfaces 21, 22, 23, 51 and 61. In addition, the seat bodies 3 and 3a are spaced apart from each other. It is good also as a structure mounted in the position used as the space | interval corresponding to. The seats 3 and 3a may be cylindrical or triangular, and may be V-shaped or L-shaped, for example, and are integrated with the mounting surfaces 21, 22, 23, 51 and 61. The formed structure may be sufficient, and the structure of the seat body 3 is not particularly limited.

  Further, in the embodiment described above, the stand 10 for a large liquid crystal television of about 37 mm in which the column body 12 is erected at the center portion of the substantially H-shaped base body 11 in plan view is conveyed. For example, it may be a stand for a large liquid crystal television of about 30 mm in which a column 12 is erected at the center of a substantially C-shaped base 11 in plan view, and the structure of the stand is not particularly limited. Further, the object to be transported juxtaposed on the mounting surfaces 21, 22, 23, 51, 61 is not limited to the liquid crystal television stand 10, but may be an assembled part or a completed product.

  Further, as a method of transporting the stand 10, the seat body 3 or 3a is previously attached to the mounting surfaces 21, 22, 23, 51, 61 at positions corresponding to the juxtaposition intervals of the stand 10, and the bottom surface of the stand 10 is placed on the seat body. The stand 10 is tilted with respect to the mounting surfaces 21, 22, 23, 51, 61 by bringing it into contact with 3 or 3 a, and transport bodies such as the transport cart A, the cardboard box 5, the conveyor 61 a are moved in this tilted state. The stand 10 is transported by this, but in addition, for example, when the stand 10 is placed on the placement surfaces 21, 22, 23, 51, 61, the seat body 3 or 3a is first placed at an appropriate position, Next, the stand 10 is inclined with respect to the mounting surfaces 21, 22, 23, 51, 61 by placing the stand 10 in contact with the mounting surfaces 21, 22, 23, 51, 61 and the seats 3, 3 a. Let The stand 10 may be transported by moving the transport body in the inclined state, and the stand 10 is placed between the mounting surfaces 21, 22, 23, 51, 61 and the stand 10. 22, 22, 23, 51, 61 may be any method that transports the stand 10 by moving the transport body with the seat body 3 or 3 a interposed therebetween.

It is a side view which shows the structure of Embodiment 1 of the conveying apparatus which concerns on this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the structure of Embodiment 1 of the conveying apparatus which consists of a conveying cart. It is a perspective view which shows the structure of Embodiment 1 of the conveying apparatus which consists of a conveying cart. It is a perspective view which shows the structure of Embodiment 1 of the conveying apparatus which consists of a conveying cart. It is a perspective view which shows the structure of Embodiment 2 of the conveying apparatus consisting of a conveying cart. It is a perspective view which shows the structure of Embodiment 3 of the conveying apparatus consisting of a conveying cart. It is a top view which shows the structure of Embodiment 3 of a conveying apparatus. It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the conveying apparatus which consists of conveying tools. It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the conveying apparatus provided with the conveyor. It is a perspective view of the state where the stand was juxtaposed on the conventional conveyance cart. It is a partial expansion perspective view of the state where the stand was juxtaposed with the conventional conveyance trolley.

Explanation of symbols

21, 22, 23, 51, 61 Mounting surface 3, 3 a Seat 4 Protruding member 31 Contact portion 5 Cardboard box (conveying tool, conveying body, conveying device)
10 Stand (conveyed object)
61a Conveyor (conveying body, conveying device)
A Transport cart (conveyance body, transport device)

Claims (8)

  A transport apparatus having a mounting surface on which a plurality of objects to be conveyed are juxtaposed, comprising: a plurality of seats to be inclined with respect to the surface to be described each of the objects to be conveyed juxtaposed on the surface described above. Conveying device to do.   Each seat is arranged on the above described surface separated in a direction in which each conveyed object is juxtaposed, and the above described surfaces are on both sides intersecting the direction in which each conveyed object is juxtaposed with respect to each seat The conveying device according to claim 1, further comprising a convex member to be brought into contact with the inclined lower end of each conveyed object.   The transport apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the seat body is formed so as to tilt each transported object at an angle of 10 to 45 °.   A transport tool having a mounting surface on which a plurality of transported objects are juxtaposed, comprising a seat that should incline the transported objects juxtaposed on the preceding surface with respect to the preceding surface. Ingredients.   In a transport cart provided with a loading surface on which a plurality of transported objects are juxtaposed on a loading platform having wheels, the transport cart includes a seat to be inclined with respect to the above-described surface. A transport cart characterized by that.   In the transport method of transporting a transported object by moving a transport body having a mounting surface on which a plurality of transported objects are juxtaposed, each transported object is placed in front of each of the transported objects juxtaposed with the surface described above. A transport method comprising a step of transporting an object to be transported by interposing a seat inclined to the description surface.   The above-mentioned surface is provided with the seats arranged separately in the direction in which the objects to be transported are juxtaposed, and the bottom surfaces of the objects to be transported are brought into contact with the seats so that the objects to be transported are juxtaposed. The conveyance method according to claim 6, further comprising a step of inclining and conveying each object to be conveyed with one end in a direction in contact with the surface described above.   The above-mentioned surface is a convexity arranged on the both sides intersecting the direction in which each conveyed object is juxtaposed with respect to each seating body, with the seats arranged separately in the direction in which each conveyed object is juxtaposed. Each of the objects to be transported is brought into contact with the bottom surface of the center of gravity of each object to be transported, and one end of each object to be transported in parallel is brought into contact with the above-described surface and each of the convex members. The transport method according to claim 6, further comprising a step of transporting the transported object by inclining.

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