JP2005106279A - Fastenings, such as piping - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable tubes to be fixed and arranged in any direction after a base member is fixed on a wall surface. <P>SOLUTION: Fastenings, such as piping, consisting of a base member 80 fixed on a wall surface; and a saddle member 81 capable of being combined to the base member. A plurality of a screw holes 84 are formed in a circular shape in a plan view as an engagement bush situated at a base member, and an engaging part 86 extending in the horizontal direction of the tips of the two leg parts of the saddle member is engaged in the position of a point symmetry in the proper position of the screw hole. A circular arc oval hole 87 is formed in the engaging part and the two members are screwedly fixed by a screw 88. This constitution enables tubes, fixed by screwedly engaging the oval hole with an arbitrary screw hole, to be piped in an arbitrary direction and also enables parallel piping of a plurality of tubes by intercoupling a plurality of base members. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  The present invention relates to a fixture for fixing various pipes and the like attached to a wall surface, a floor surface, a pillar, etc., including a metal pipe, a hard synthetic resin, and a soft synthetic resin. The present invention can also be applied to various tube bodies, rubber cables, and rod-like bodies. In addition, although the fixture for piping etc. which concerns on this invention was developed as a metal thing as a pipe fixing metal fitting, it can implement as a thing made from a synthetic resin.

FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a conventional pipe fixing bracket. This pipe fixing bracket is composed of a base member 60 and a saddle member 65 fixed to the upper surface of the base member 60 by screws 62. The base member 60 has a substantially rectangular shape in plan view, and standing portions 61 and 61 are formed downward on the front and rear edges thereof, and the fixed tube body 69 can be fixed and maintained at a constant height. it can. Further, a screw insertion hole 63 for fixing the base member 60 to a wall surface or the like is provided at the center portion, and screw holes 64 and 64 (engagement receiving portions) are formed at both end portions thereof.
On the other hand, the saddle member 65 is formed with attachment portions 66 and 66 (engagement portions) formed by bending the front ends of both leg portions of the inverted U-shaped main body portion in the horizontal direction. Each of them is provided with a screw insertion hole 67 through which the fixing screw 62 is inserted. When the positions of the screw insertion hole 67 and the screw hole 64 coincide, the saddle member 65 is screwed to the base member 60 by the screw 62, and the tube body 69 is fixed to the inverted U-shaped main body of the saddle member 65. Will be.

In addition, as a conventional pipe fixing metal fitting, the thing as described in the following patent documents can be mentioned.
JP 2000-249260 A JP 2001-50427 A

The “clamp for pipe body” (pipe fixing bracket) described in Patent Document 1 is shown in FIG. 10 of the accompanying drawings, and is improved to omit the screwing operation of the screw 62 in the conventional pipe fixing bracket. It has been done.
This pipe fixing bracket is composed of a base member 70 and a saddle member 75 engaged and fixed thereto. The base member 70 has a substantially rectangular shape in plan view and is formed in a box shape with a bottom opening, and can fix the tube body 69 to be fixed at a constant height. Further, a screw insertion hole 73 for fixing the base member 70 to a wall surface or the like is provided at the center portion, and engagement protrusions 74 and 74 protruding downward are formed at both end portions thereof.

Further, the base member 70 is formed with two fitting inlets 72, 72 on the front side surface on the left side in the drawing, and this base member 70 is now engaged with a right angle toward the rear from the center end of each of the fitting inlets 72, 72. Joint holes 78 and 78 (engagement receiving portions) are formed.
On the other hand, the saddle member 75 is formed with engaging portions 76 and 76 formed by bending both leg tip ends of the inverted U-shaped main body portion in the horizontal direction. An engagement recess 77 that engages with an engagement protrusion 74 provided on the base member 70 is provided.
With the above configuration, the fixed tube body 69 is placed so as to be orthogonal to the center position of the base member 70, and then the inverted U-shaped main body portion of the saddle member 75 is placed along the tube body 69. In this manner, the engaging portions 76 and 76 are brought closer to the fitting inlets 72 and 72 of the base member 70, and the engaging portions 76 and 76 are fitted into the fitting inlets 72 and 72, so that the saddle member Both leg portions of the main body portion are sequentially fitted into engagement hole portions 78 and 78 (engagement receiving portions) provided in the base member 70. Then, the engagement protrusions 74, 74 provided on the base member 70 and the engagement recesses 77, 77 formed on the upper surface of the engagement portion 76 of the saddle member 75 are matched and engaged with each other, so that the tube body 69 is engaged. It will be fixed. Therefore, this pipe fixing bracket does not require fixing means such as screws.

Also in the “tube fastener” (pipe fixing bracket) described in Patent Document 2, the screwing operation of the screw 62 in the conventional pipe fixing bracket is omitted.
In this pipe fixing bracket, the configurations of the base member and the saddle member are slightly different from those of the conventional example. That is, the base member has a rail shape using a C-shaped channel material whose upper surface is linearly open (engagement receiving portion) in the longitudinal direction, and the opposite U-shaped leg ends of the other saddle member. There is no attachment part or engagement part as in the conventional example that bends in the horizontal direction, and there is only an engagement part consisting of a narrow part at the tip of both leg parts. The engaging portion is engaged with the opening edge of the upper surface of the rail-like base member, and both are coupled.

In the first conventional example, since screws are used to fix the saddle member to the base member, the screwing operation is troublesome.
Further, the fixing direction of the pipe is only the direction perpendicular to the base member, and the base member must be fixed to the wall surface or the like so as to match the direction in which the pipe is laid.
In the second conventional example (described in Patent Document 1), although it contributes to simplification of the screwing work in the first conventional example, the tube is fixed only in the direction orthogonal to the base member. The problem of being unable to do so remains.
In the third conventional example (described in Patent Document 2), since the opening is provided on the entire upper surface of the base member from one end to the other end, the position of the saddle member is set to the opening. It can be arranged at any position of the part, that is, it is possible to change the position in the direction in which the opening is provided, but still fix the tube only in the direction perpendicular to the base member Can not do it.

Therefore, the first object of the present invention is to provide a fixture such as a pipe that can be freely set not only in the direction perpendicular to the saddle member but also in any direction with respect to the base member. Yes. As a result, it is not necessary for the pipe builder to pay attention to the mounting direction of the base member, the base member can be freely attached to the path in which the pipe body or the like is disposed, and the elbow pipe can be easily fixed. Will be able to.
Next, in the present invention, the both-ends leg engaging portion of the saddle member can be engaged with the base member more elastically than the conventional one, and as a result, the tube body to be fixed can be more elastically fixed. Doing that is also an issue.
In addition, there may be a plurality of pipes arranged in parallel, and it is possible to provide a fixture that can easily cope with this, as well as those that can handle corners such as corners of wall surfaces. It is also an issue to provide a tube that can easily handle only a tube body.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a first object of the present invention is a base member (80) fixed to a wall surface or the like, and a saddle capable of fixing various tubular bodies or the like by being coupled to the base member (80). An engagement receiving portion comprising a member (81) and an engagement portion (86, 86) formed at the distal end portion of both legs (85, 85) of the saddle member (81) provided on the base member (80). In the fixing tool such as a pipe, the saddle member (81) is coupled to the base member (80) by engaging with the base member (80).
Engagement receiving portions provided on the base member (80) are formed in an annular shape in plan view, and at the point symmetrical positions of the engagement receiving portions formed in the annular shape, at the front end portions of both legs of the saddle member (81) By engaging the formed engaging portion (86, 86), both can be fixed,
By fixing the engagement portion (86) of the saddle member (81) at an arbitrary position of the engagement receiving portion formed in the annular shape of the base member (80), the tube body or the like can be set at an arbitrary angle. It is a fixture such as a pipe characterized by being able to be fixed.

  According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the plurality of screw holes (84, 84,...) In which the engagement receiving portions provided in the base member (80) are arranged in an annular shape in plan view. ) And the screw holes (84, 84) positioned in the point-symmetrical positions of the screw holes (84, 84,...) Arranged in an annular shape at the tip ends of both legs of the saddle member (81). The engaging portions (86, 86) extending in the substantially horizontal direction are adapted, and the screw insertion holes (87, 87) provided in the engaging portions (86, 86) are threaded into the screw holes of the base member (80). (84, 84), and a fixing device such as a pipe characterized in that both can be fixed by fixing means such as a screw (88).

  According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the plurality of screw holes (84, 84,...) In which the engagement receiving portions provided on the base member (90) are arranged in an annular shape in a plan view. ) And an arc-shaped elongated hole (95), and the arc-shaped elongated hole (95) extends in a substantially horizontal direction at the tip end portion of one leg of the saddle member (91). Are engaged, and a screw insertion hole (98) is provided in the engagement portion (97) extending in a substantially horizontal direction at the tip of the other leg portion of the saddle member (91). The screw insertion hole (98) This is a fixing tool for piping and the like characterized in that both can be fixed to the screw hole (94) of the base member (90) by fixing means such as a screw (99).

The fourth one of the present invention consists of a base member (20) fixed to a wall surface and the like, and a saddle member (10) that can be connected to the base member (20) and fix various pipes and the like, The saddle member is formed by engaging the engaging portions (14, 14) formed at the tip portions of the both leg portions (12, 12) of the saddle member (10) with the engaging receiving portions provided on the base member (20). (10) In a fixture such as a pipe that is coupled to the base member (20) and can fix a pipe body or the like,
The engagement receiving portion provided in the base member (20) is formed from two engagement hole portions (24, 24) arranged in an annular shape in a plan view, and the two engagement portions formed in the annular shape. The fitting holes (25, 25) into which the engaging portions (14, 14) at both ends of the saddle member (10) can be fitted are formed at the appropriate positions of the joint holes (24, 24) at the respective point-symmetrical positions. Then, the engaging portions (14, 14) of the saddle member (10) are respectively inserted into these fitting inlets (25, 25), and then the saddle member (10) is rotated at an appropriate angle so that the pipe body or the like is at an arbitrary angle. It is a fixture such as a pipe characterized in that it can be fixed to the pipe.

  According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the fourth aspect of the present invention, in the vicinity of the two engaging hole portions (24, 24) formed in an annular shape and in the engaging hole portions (24, 24). A pressing portion (44, 44) that bulges downward from the surface portion of the base member (20) is formed so that the pressing portion (44, 44) is engaged with the engaging portion (14, 44) of the saddle member (10). 14) A fixture such as a pipe that can press the surface of 14).

  According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in any one of the first to fifth aspects of the present invention, a plurality of base members (50) are connected in a row via a connecting portion (55), and the connecting portion (55) Has plastic deformation portions (56), whereby each plastic deformation portion (56) is bent and plastically deformed at an arbitrary angle, and adjacent base members (50, 50) are set at an arbitrary angle. It is a fixture such as a pipe characterized in that the plastic deformation portion (56) can be divided and separated.

  In the first aspect of the present invention, the engagement receiving portion provided on the base member is formed in an annular shape in plan view, and both legs of the saddle member are positioned at point-symmetric positions of the engagement receiving portions formed in the annular shape. Since the engaging part formed at the tip part of the part can be engaged, both the leg part tip parts of the saddle member are adapted to any position of the engagement receiving part of the base member formed in an annular shape, Can be fixed, piping fixed by this can be fixed at an arbitrary angle, and piping can be performed in an arbitrary direction.

  In the second aspect of the present invention, the engagement receiving portion provided on the base member is formed by arranging a plurality of screw holes in an annular shape in a plan view, so that the front end portions of both legs of the saddle member are substantially omitted. An engaging portion extending in the horizontal direction can be fitted to the screw hole, a screw insertion hole provided in the engaging portion can be matched with the screw hole, and both can be screwed and fixed by fixing means such as a screw. In the same manner as in the first invention, the piping or the like can be fixed in an arbitrary direction.

  In the third aspect of the present invention, the engagement receiving portion provided in the base member is formed by arranging a plurality of screw holes and an arc-shaped elongated hole in an annular shape in a plan view, and the arc-shaped elongated hole includes a saddle. The engaging part extended in the substantially horizontal direction at one leg part tip part of the member can be fitted and engaged with one touch, and the other leg part tip part of the saddle member is extended in the substantially horizontal direction. The engaging portion is provided with a screw insertion hole, and by fitting the screw insertion hole to the screw hole and screwing them together by a fixing means such as a screw, the piping or the like can be connected as in the first invention. It can be easily fixed in any direction.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the saddle member is provided on the base member by inserting both engaging portions at the tips of both leg portions from the fitting openings provided in the base member and rotating the saddle member. Both the leg portions of the saddle member can be freely rotated along the annular engagement hole portion. As a result, the piping direction of the fixed tubular body or the like can be freely changed and set.
Therefore, when fixing the base member to the wall surface or the like, the base member can be fixed to the wall surface in a free direction without considering the fixing direction of the saddle member. The base member can be easily fixed to the wall surface or the like without considering the direction.

  In the fifth aspect of the present invention, the pressing portion provided on the base member can press the surface of the engaging portion provided on the tip of the leg portion of the saddle member, and is elastically or elastically engaged with the saddle member. Therefore, the tube body fixed by this can also be elastically or elastically held and fixed at the same time.

  In the sixth aspect of the present invention, since a plurality of base members are connected, it is easy to connect a plurality of pipe bodies in parallel and perform parallel piping with a desired angle. It is also possible to fit a plurality of parallel pipes to the corner portion of the wall surface by bending the connecting portion at an appropriate position of the base member with the corner portion interposed therebetween so as to be adapted to the angle of the corner portion of the wall surface. Further, even when only one pipe is provided, it is possible to easily deal with by dividing and separating one base member.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a first embodiment of a fixture such as a pipe according to the present invention. The fixture such as a pipe includes a base member 80, a saddle member 81 that engages with the base member 80, and a screw 88 that fixes both.
The base member 80 is made of a metal having a circular shape in a plan view, and a standing portion 82 extending downward is formed at the lower edge of the entire peripheral edge portion, and the fixed tubular body is kept at a certain distance. Can be fixed to a wall or the like.

A screw insertion hole 83 is formed in the center of the base member 80, and the base member 80 can be fixed to a wall surface or the like by a fixing means such as a screw using the screw insertion hole 83.
Further, the base member 80 has screw holes 84 and 84 as a plurality of engagement receiving portions on the circumference of a predetermined diameter (substantially the same as the distance between both leg portions of the saddle member described later) with the center as the center point. Are formed in an annular shape.

The saddle member 81 is made of a metal similar to the base member, and has a main body having a shape (a reverse U-shape or a substantially U-shape with an opening facing downward) that can span a fixed tubular body, Engaging portions 86, 86 extending in the horizontal direction are formed at the tips of the lower ends of the leg portions 85, 85, and arc-shaped elongated holes 87 are formed in the respective engaging portions 86. The arc-shaped long hole 87 is fitted with the screw hole 84 of the base member. That is, it is formed along the circumference where the screw hole 84 is provided.
The screw holes 84, 84,... Of the base member 80 and the long holes 87 provided in the engaging portion of the saddle member 81 are matched, and both can be screwed and fixed by the screw 88. Thereby, the long hole 87 of the engaging part 86 provided in both the leg parts 85 of the saddle member 81 can be fixed at an arbitrary position of the screw hole 84 of the base member 80, and the pipe or the like can be fixed at an arbitrary angle. It will be possible to pipe in the direction.

In the first embodiment, the design can be changed as follows.
Both the base member 80 and the saddle member 81 can be set to a desired size according to the outer diameter of a pipe or the like to be fixed.
The external shape of the base member 80 in plan view may be a square shape or a rectangular shape instead of a circular shape. In the case of carrying out in the form shown in FIG.
The height of the upright portion 82 can be set freely.
The number of screw holes 84 can also be designed freely, but the interval can be determined in consideration of the circumferential length of the long hole 87 of the saddle member 81 (this length can also be freely set). Thus, the attachment position of the saddle member 81 can be set to any angle or direction of 360 degrees.
Although the saddle member 81 has an inverted U shape, a saddle member or a two-piece saddle member in a third embodiment to be described later can also be used.

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a second embodiment of a fixture such as a pipe according to the present invention.
The fixture such as a pipe is composed of a base member 90, a saddle member 91 that engages with the base member 90, and a single screw 99 that fixes both.
The base member 90 is made of a metal having a circular shape in plan view, and an upright portion 92 extending downward is formed at the lower edge of the entire peripheral edge portion, and the fixed tubular body is kept at a certain distance. Can be fixed to a wall or the like.

A screw insertion hole 93 is formed in the center of the base member 90, and the base member 90 can be fixed to a wall surface or the like by a fixing means such as a screw using the screw insertion hole 93.
Further, the base member 90 has screw holes 94, 94 serving as a plurality of engagement receiving portions on the circumference of a predetermined diameter (substantially the same as the distance between both leg portions of the saddle member described later) with the center as the center point. ,..., And one arc-shaped elongated hole 95 is formed in an annular shape.

  The saddle member 91 is made of a metal like the base member, and has a main body having a shape (an inverted U shape or a substantially U shape with an opening facing downward) that can span a fixed tubular body, Engaging portions 97, 97 extending in the horizontal direction are formed at the tips of the lower ends of both legs 96, 96, and an arcuate elongated hole 98 is formed in one engaging portion 97 (left side in the figure). Yes. The arc-shaped long hole 98 is fitted with the screw hole 94 of the base member. That is, it is formed along the circumference where the screw hole 94 is provided. In the other engaging portion 97 (right side in the figure), an upright portion 97k is formed by bending the tip end upward.

  With the above-described configuration, the front end upright portion 97k of the engaging portion 97 formed on the right leg 96 of the saddle member 91 in the figure is rotated to the right in the figure and the base member 90 is formed. Is inserted into the opening of the arc-shaped elongated hole 95 and then rotated counterclockwise to return to the original horizontal state, and the engaging portion 97 and the standing portion 97k are engaged with the arc-shaped elongated hole 95 of the base member 90. Let Then, an arc-shaped long hole 98 formed in the engagement portion 97 on the left side of the other saddle member 91 in the drawing is fitted to the screw hole 94 of the base member 90, and the screw holes 94, 94, ... and the long hole 98 of the saddle member 91 can be screwed and fixed by a screw 99. As a result, the pipes and the like are fixed at an arbitrary angle by engaging the engaging portions 97 at the distal end portions of both leg portions 96 of the saddle member 91 with arbitrary positions of the screw holes 94 and the arc-shaped elongated holes 95 of the base member 90. Can be piped in a desired direction.

In this embodiment, one engaging portion 97 is provided with an upright portion 97k at the tip thereof, and the engaging portion 97 on this side is fitted into the arc-shaped elongated hole 95 of the base member 90, and the base Since it enters the lower surface of the upper surface portion 100 of the member 90, the leg portion 96 on this side is formed longer than the length of the other leg portion 96. This is because both leg portions 96 of the saddle member 91 are fixed to the base member 90 substantially vertically.
The upright portion 97k is provided when the base member 90 is fixed to a wall surface or the like when the fixture for piping or the like according to this embodiment is installed. This is because it can be hooked in the long hole 95. That is, by providing the standing portion 97k in the engaging portion 97, the cross section of the portion of the engaging portion 97 (strictly speaking, the leg portion 96, the engaging portion 97, and the standing portion 97k) becomes substantially U-shaped. The portion 97k can be hooked on the opening edge portion of the arc-shaped elongated hole 95 of the base member 90. Thereafter, at the same time as the saddle member 91 is rotated, the standing portion 97k and the engaging portion 97 are fitted into the arc-shaped elongated hole 95, and the engaging portion 97 formed on the other leg portion 96 is inserted into the screw hole 94 of the saddle member 90. And can be screwed with a screw 99. Note that the standing portion 97k is optional, and it is naturally possible to carry out without providing it.

  In the second embodiment, the same design change as that in the first embodiment can be made. However, in the second embodiment, the circumferential direction of the arc-shaped long hole 95 formed in the base member 90 is the same. Is limited to about half the circumference, that is, the center angle of the arc-shaped elongated hole 95 is required to be less than 180 degrees for the convenience of providing the screw hole 94. As a result, the mounting angle of the saddle member 91 must be restricted to a fixed angle (an angle slightly larger than 90 degrees). However, at the time of construction, no problem arises by fixing the base member 90 to the wall surface in consideration of the mounting angle.

In the first and second embodiments, a screw hole or a screw hole and an arc-shaped elongated hole are formed in an annular shape as the engagement receiving portion of the base member, and the engagement portion of the saddle member is Although the embodiment is implemented by the engaging portion extending in the substantially horizontal direction or the long hole provided in the engaging portion, the embodiment of the engaging receiving portion and the engaging portion can be changed in many ways. Yes, I can't list all of them. The first or second embodiment described above is an example.
For example, two arc-shaped elongated holes are formed in an annular shape as the engagement receiving portion of the base member, and an engagement portion extending in the horizontal direction is provided on one leg portion of the saddle member, and the tip of the other leg portion is provided. Does not provide an engaging portion extending in the horizontal direction, forms a hole at the tip, and arranges protrusions at the edge of the arc-shaped elongated hole of the base member that engages with the hole. Thus, the saddle member can be engaged with the base member with one touch by engaging the hole with any one of the protrusions.
In addition, the engagement receiving portion is formed in an annular shape on the base member, but it is naturally possible to provide the engagement receiving portion only in a part of the range, not in the entire range of the annular shape.

FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a third embodiment of a fixture such as a pipe according to the present invention. The fixture such as a pipe is composed of a base member 20, a saddle member 10 that engages with the base member 20, and a screw 5 as a fixing means for fixing the tubular body at the center of the top of the saddle member 10. The
The base member 20 is made of a metal having a circular shape in plan view, and an upright portion 21 is formed at the lower edge of the entire peripheral edge portion, and the fixed tubular body is fixed to a wall surface or the like while maintaining a certain distance. can do.

A screw insertion hole 22 is formed in the center of the base member 20, and the base member 20 can be fixed to a wall surface or the like by a fixing means such as a screw using the screw insertion hole 22.
The base member 20 is formed with two engagement holes 24 and 24 on the circumference of a predetermined diameter (substantially the same as the distance between both leg portions of the saddle member described later) with the center as the center point. ing. Each engagement hole 24 has a length approximately half of the circumference, is divided at a constant interval, and is formed at a point-symmetrical position with respect to the center point. The width of the engagement hole portion 24 is set such that a leg portion of the saddle member 10 described later can rotate.
Further, each of the engagement holes 24 is provided with a fitting inlet 25 in the outward radial direction from the engagement hole 24, and each fitting inlet 25 is a base member (circumferential engagement hole). It is arranged at a point-symmetrical position with respect to the center point. The engaging portions formed at the tip ends of both leg portions of the saddle member 10 to be described later are inserted into the fitting openings 25 and 25.

The saddle member 10 is made of a metal like the base member, and has a main body having a shape (an inverted U shape or a substantially U shape with an opening facing downward) that can span a fixed tubular body, Engaging portions 14 and 14 extending in the horizontal direction are formed at the tips of the lower ends of the leg portions 12 and 12, and standing portions 15 are formed at the tips of the respective engaging portions 14. The standing portion 15 has substantially the same length as the standing portion 21 provided on the base member 20.
An inverted V-shaped bent elastic portion 16 is formed in the central portion of the top portion of the saddle member 10, and screw holes 17 and 17 are formed in the bent elastic portion 16 in a substantially horizontal direction. By screwing 5 into these screw holes 17, 17, it is possible to fix the tube body to be fixed.

  4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line DD of FIG. 3 in a state in which the engaging portions 14, 14 at the tips of both legs of the saddle member 10 according to the third invention are fitted into the fitting openings 25, 25 of the base member 20. As can be seen from this figure, the engaging portion 14 and the upright portion 15 of the saddle member 10 can be fitted from the fitting inlets 25, 25 of the base member 20, and can enter the back surface of the base member 20. Become. Therefore, the engaging portions 14, 14 enter the fitting openings 25, 25, and the saddle member 10 is rotated at an appropriate angle so that both the leg portions 12, 12 of the saddle member 10 are engaged with the engaging holes 24, It can engage with 24 and rotate to an appropriate position.

FIG. 5 is an explanatory perspective view illustrating a state immediately before the saddle member 10 according to the third embodiment is engaged with the base member 20 and the tubular body is fixed.
With reference to FIG. 5 and FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 described above, the procedure for fixing the tubular body and the like will be described below.
First, the base member 20 is fixed to a wall surface or the like through a screw insertion hole 22 provided in the base member 20 using a screw or the like. At this time, the base member 20 can be fixed to the wall surface or the like in an arbitrary direction without particularly paying attention to the piping direction of the tubular body.
Next, the engaging portions 14 and 14 of the saddle member 10 are fitted into fitting portions 25 and 25 formed in the base member 20.

After the engaging portions 14, 14 are fitted into the fitting portions 25, 25, the saddle member 10 is rotated about the center of the top of the main body, and both the leg portions 12, 12 of the saddle member 10 are engaged with the base member 20. Along the holes 24 and 24, both the leg parts 12 and 12 can enter the engaging holes 24 and 24 so as to coincide with the piping direction of the tubular body.
At this time, the tube body 69 may be rotated in a state where the saddle member is straddled in advance, or the tube body 69 may be inserted into the saddle member 10 after the saddle member 10 is positioned.
Finally, the bent elastic portion 16 located at the center of the top of the saddle member 10 is fastened by the screw 5 to fix the tube body 69, and at the same time, the saddle member 10 is fixed to the base member 20.
At this time, the tubular body 69 has a certain metal elastic force due to the elasticity of the upright portions 15 and 15 provided at both ends of the saddle member 10, the engagement portion 14, the both leg portions 12, the elasticity of the bent elastic portion 16, and the like. It will be fixed.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating another embodiment of a saddle member. The saddle member 30 is composed of two pieces and is divided at the central portion of the top, and extension portions 36 and 36 extending upward are formed at the central portion of the top. The extension portions 36 and 36 are formed with screw holes 37 and 37 which are screwed with the screw 5 as fixing means, and both the extension portions 36 and 36 are screwed by the naked child 5 to fix the tube body.
Other configurations of the saddle member 30 are the same as those of the saddle member 10. That is, the engaging portions 14 and 14 are provided in the horizontal direction at the lower tip portions of the leg portions 12 and 12 of the main body portion, and the standing portions 15 that stand upward are formed at the tip portions of the engaging portions 14. Has been.
The standing portions 15 and 15 can be implemented without being formed.

FIG. 7 illustrates another embodiment of the base member, in which (a) is a perspective view and (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line EE of FIG. 7 (a).
The base member 40 has substantially the same configuration as the base member 20 according to the third embodiment, but is different only in that the pressing portions 44 and 44 are present.
That is, in the base member 40 according to this embodiment, a substantially U-shaped cut 43 is provided on the outer side of each engagement hole 24 along the engagement hole 24, and the cut is pressed downward. Thus, the pressing portion 44 is formed.

  As shown in FIG. 7B, the pressing portion 44 is formed so as to gradually protrude downward from the surface portion 48 of the base member 40 so that the surface portions of both engaging portions of the saddle member can be pressed. Is. Accordingly, when the saddle member is engaged with the base member 40 and the both leg portions of the saddle member are rotated along the engagement hole 24, the surface of the engaging portion formed at the distal end of the both saddle members is pressed. It will be pressed by the part 44, and the pipe body etc. which are fixed by this will be fixed in the state pressed with the stronger pressing force by the saddle member.

FIG. 8 illustrates another embodiment of the base member of the present invention, in which (A) is a perspective explanatory view, and (B) is a longitudinal sectional view.
The saddle member to be combined therewith may be the one of the third embodiment, the one shown in FIG.
The base member according to this embodiment has a connecting portion 55 that is connected to another base member on one side of the base member 20 according to the third embodiment, the planar shape of which is substantially square. A plurality connected in a row. The number to be connected can be freely set as required.
Each base member 50 has an upright portion 51 at a side edge portion in a direction orthogonal to the connecting direction.

The connecting portion 55 is formed on the entire side where the base members 50 are connected to each other, and the connecting portion 55 is formed with an inverted U-shaped curved portion 56 as a plastically deformable plastic deformable portion. 56 is formed so as to be plastically deformed and bendable at an arbitrary angle between the adjacent base members 50.
Although not shown in the figure, the curved portion 56 is made of a metal having a thin plate thickness of 1.0 mm or less (preferably about 0.6 mm) and is repeatedly bent. Accordingly, the curved portion 56 can be divided and separated.
Therefore, the base member according to this embodiment can be used when a plurality of pipes are piped in parallel, and the pipes can be piped in parallel at a desired angle. That is, when a plurality of pipes are provided at the corner portion of the wall surface, the appropriate connecting portion 55 of the base member can be bent according to the angle of the corner portion and attached to the corner portion of the wall surface.
Furthermore, when only one pipe is provided, one of the connected base members can be easily divided and used.

As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described, in this invention, various design changes are possible as follows.
First, the present invention was developed as a metal fitting for a conduit, but the material thereof can be implemented not only as a metal but also as a synthetic resin.
The size, size, shape, etc. are completely free, and are not limited to the above embodiment.
The shape of the saddle member viewed from the piping direction is not limited to the above-described embodiment, but is a more accurate inverted U-shape (an inverted U-shape in which both legs stand upright) or a substantially U-shape of the lower opening. Any shape can be used as long as it can hold the tube effectively.
The saddle member can be implemented even when the lower part is not open. That is, one leg portion extends downward from the lower end of a closed annular frame that can be inserted and supported by the tube body, and the lower end of the leg portion further extends in opposite directions in the horizontal direction. It can also be implemented as a leg.

The shape of the bent elastic portion formed at the center of the top portion of the saddle member is also free, and does not have to be an inverted V shape as in the above-described embodiment, and has more bent portions like a substantially M shape. It can also be configured.
In the case where the saddle member is made of two pieces, in addition to fixing with a screw as a fixing means, a conventional fixing means of a type in which the saddle members are fitted and connected to each other by a one-touch method can be used.
Of course, the saddle member can be a one-piece.
The configuration of the engaging portions formed at the tips of both leg portions of the saddle member is also completely free, and not only can be implemented as an engaging portion bent in the horizontal direction as in the above embodiment, but also bent in the horizontal direction. Instead, the engaging portion may be configured as a mere narrow portion, and the narrow portion may be engaged with the engaging hole portion of the base member so that the saddle member is coupled to the base member. However, in this case, the height of the upright portion of the base member must be set higher than in the case of the above embodiment, and in this case, the pressing portion cannot be used.

Further, the engaging portion can be formed not by forming a horizontal bent portion, but by welding another metal rectangular plate to the tips of both leg portions of the saddle member in an inverted T shape.
Further, the engagement portion can be formed in a U-shaped cross section so that the surface portion of the base member is sandwiched. In this case, the saddle member is fastened with a screw or the like from above the engagement portion. It is also possible to configure so that it can be fixed to.
It is also possible to implement the upright portions at the tips of both leg portions of the saddle member without providing them.
As already described, the outer shape of the base member in plan view may be a circular shape, a square shape, or other various outer shapes.

However, the two engaging hole portions formed in the base member must be formed in a circular shape having a diameter approximately equal to the distance between both leg portions of the saddle member, and the fitting openings formed in the respective engaging hole portions. Must be provided at a point-symmetrical position at the center point of the engagement hole provided in the circular shape.
Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the position which provides an insertion port was formed in one edge part of each engagement hole part, the position is not one edge part but any one of engagement hole parts. The position may be
When one is provided at an arbitrary position, the other insertion port may be provided at a point-symmetrical position. Further, two pairs can be formed by providing fitting openings at both ends of the engagement hole. The fitting inlet can also be formed inside the engagement hole.

The height of the upright portion extending downward from the peripheral edge of the base member can be freely designed, and may be formed not on the entire peripheral edge but on a part thereof.
In the above embodiment, the position of the pressing portion provided on the base member is also arranged outside the engagement hole portion. However, it can be provided inside the engagement hole portion in parallel with the engagement hole portion.
In addition, the pressing portion can be formed along the engaging hole as a plurality of bulging downwards, and a plurality of downward projecting portions can be further arranged in the pressing portion in the above embodiment. It is.
The incision for forming the pressing part is not substantially U-shaped, and the center part can be bulged downward to the maximum by two parallel incisions, and can be formed into a side-view arcuate shape. Of course, it is also possible to form a pressing part.

In the case where a plurality of base members are connected, the curved portion (rib) formed in the connecting portion has a U-shaped cross section in the above embodiment, but it should be implemented as a substantially V-shaped one. The rib can have any cross-sectional shape. In short, the rib may be any shape as long as the rib is easily deformed or thick, and can be divided and separated by repeated bending. Anything is acceptable. Only one rib or two or more ribs may be provided in one connecting portion.
Furthermore, in the said embodiment, although the connection part was formed in the whole one side of the base member connected, the part may be the part, only the center part, only both ends, or a ladder step shape It can also be formed intermittently.
As described above, various design changes can be made to the embodiments within the scope of the claims.

It is a disassembled perspective view of fixtures, such as piping, concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. It is a disassembled perspective view of fixtures, such as piping, concerning a 2nd embodiment of the present invention. It is a disassembled perspective view of fixtures, such as piping, concerning a 3rd embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line DD of FIG. 3 in a state where a saddle member is fitted into a base member in the third embodiment of the present invention. It is a perspective explanatory view in the state just before fixing a pipe body in a 3rd embodiment of the present invention. It is a perspective view which shows other embodiment of the saddle member which concerns on this invention. The other embodiment of the base member which concerns on this invention is shown, The (a) is a perspective view, The (b) is the EE sectional view taken on the line of (a). The other embodiment of the base member which concerns on this invention is shown, The (a) is a perspective explanatory drawing, The (b) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view. It is a disassembled perspective view of the conventional piping fixing metal fitting. It is a disassembled perspective view of the other conventional piping fixing metal fitting.

Explanation of symbols

5, 88, 99 ... Screw, 10, 30, 81, 91 ... Saddle member, 12, 85, 96 ... Leg part, 14, 86, 97 ... Engagement part, 20, 40, 50, 80, 90 ... Base member , 24 ... engagement hole part, 25 ... fitting inlet, 44 ... pressing part, 55 ... connecting part, 56 ... curved part (plastic deformation part), 84, 94 ... screw hole, 95 ... arc-shaped long hole, 87, 98 ... long holes,

Claims (6)

It consists of a base member (80) fixed to the wall surface and the like, and a saddle member (81) that can be connected to the base member (80) and fix various pipes etc., and both leg portions of the saddle member (81) ( 85, 85) engaging portions (86, 86) formed at the front end portions of the base member (80) engage with the engaging receiving portions provided on the base member (80), so that the saddle member (81) becomes the base member (80). In a fixture such as a pipe that can be coupled with
Engagement receiving portions provided on the base member (80) are formed in an annular shape in plan view, and at the point symmetrical positions of the engagement receiving portions formed in the annular shape, at the front end portions of both legs of the saddle member (81) By engaging the formed engaging portion (86, 86), both can be fixed,
By fixing the engagement portion (86) of the saddle member (81) at an arbitrary position of the engagement receiving portion formed in the annular shape of the base member (80), the tube body or the like can be set at an arbitrary angle. Fixing tool such as piping, which can be fixed. 2. The engagement receiving portion provided in the base member (80) is formed from a plurality of screw holes (84, 84,...) Arranged in an annular shape in plan view, and arranged in an annular shape. Engagement portions extending in a substantially horizontal direction at the tip portions of both leg portions of the saddle member (81) in the screw holes (84, 84) located at point-symmetrical positions of the screw holes (84, 84,...) (86, 86) is adapted, and the screw insertion holes (87, 87) provided in the engaging portions (86, 86) are aligned with the screw holes (84, 84) of the base member (80), so that the screw ( 88) A fixing tool for piping and the like, which can be fixed by fixing means such as 88). In Claim 1, From the some screw hole (84, 84, ...) and circular arc-shaped long hole (95) which arranged the engagement receiving part provided in the base member (90) circularly in planar view. The arc-shaped elongated hole (95) is engaged with an engaging portion (97) extending in a substantially horizontal direction at one leg portion tip portion of the saddle member (91), and the saddle member (91) A screw insertion hole (98) is provided in the engagement portion (97) extending in the substantially horizontal direction at the tip end portion of the other leg portion, and this screw insertion hole (98) is formed in the screw hole (94) of the base member (90). ), And a fixing tool such as a screw (99) and the like. It consists of a base member (20) fixed to a wall surface and the like, and a saddle member (10) that can be connected to the base member (20) to fix various pipes and the like, and both leg portions of the saddle member (10) ( The engagement portions (14, 14) formed at the tip end portions of the 12, 12) engage with the engagement receiving portions provided on the base member (20), so that the saddle member (10) becomes the base member (20). In a fixture such as a pipe that can be coupled with
The engagement receiving portion provided in the base member (20) is formed from two engagement hole portions (24, 24) arranged in an annular shape in a plan view, and the two engagement portions formed in the annular shape. The fitting holes (25, 25) into which the engaging portions (14, 14) at both ends of the saddle member (10) can be fitted are formed at the appropriate positions of the joint holes (24, 24) at the respective point-symmetrical positions. Then, the engaging portions (14, 14) of the saddle member (10) are respectively inserted into these fitting inlets (25, 25), and then the saddle member (10) is rotated at an appropriate angle so that the pipe body or the like is at an arbitrary angle. Fixing fixture for piping, etc., characterized in that it can be fixed to. The surface portion of the base member (20) according to claim 4, near the two engagement hole portions (24, 24) formed in an annular shape and along the engagement hole portions (24, 24). A pressing portion (44, 44) that bulges downward is formed, and the pressing portion (44, 44) can press the surface of the engaging portion (14, 14) of the saddle member (10). Fixing equipment such as piping. The base member (50) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a plurality of base members (50) are connected in a row via a connecting portion (55), and the connecting portion (55) has a plastic deformation portion (56), thereby Each plastic deformation part (56) can be bent and plastically deformed at an arbitrary angle, the adjacent base members (50, 50) can be set at an arbitrary angle, and the plastic deformation part (56) can be divided. A fixture such as a pipe characterized by being separable.

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