JP7141259B2 - CYLINDRICAL BODY FIXING TOOL AND CYLINDRICAL BODY FIXING DEVICE - Google Patents

CYLINDRICAL BODY FIXING TOOL AND CYLINDRICAL BODY FIXING DEVICE Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP7141259B2
JP7141259B2 JP2018119399A JP2018119399A JP7141259B2 JP 7141259 B2 JP7141259 B2 JP 7141259B2 JP 2018119399 A JP2018119399 A JP 2018119399A JP 2018119399 A JP2018119399 A JP 2018119399A JP 7141259 B2 JP7141259 B2 JP 7141259B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fixed
cylindrical body
enclosing
fixing
fixture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2018119399A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2020002954A (en
Inventor
敦 中村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mirai Kogyo KK
Original Assignee
Mirai Kogyo KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mirai Kogyo KK filed Critical Mirai Kogyo KK
Priority to JP2018119399A priority Critical patent/JP7141259B2/en
Publication of JP2020002954A publication Critical patent/JP2020002954A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP7141259B2 publication Critical patent/JP7141259B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Description

特許法第30条第2項適用 (1)平成30年4月1日発行の、未来工業株式会社のカタログ「管材総合カタログ2018-19」の、第621頁に記載 (2)平成30年5月21日に、ウェブサイトのアドレス「http://www.mirai.co.jp/kanzai/index.html」、「http://www.mirai.co.jp/kanzai/catalog/_SWF_Window.html?pagecode=606」 並びに 「http://www.mirai.co.jp/kanzai/catalog/books/images/pdf/00623.pdf」、及び、「http://www.mirai.co.jp/kanzai/pdf/kanzai2018-19.pdf」にて、上記カタログを公開Application of Article 30, Paragraph 2 of the Patent Law (1) Described on page 621 of Mirai Industry Co., Ltd.'s catalog "Piping General Catalog 2018-19" issued on April 1, 2018 (2) May 2018 On the 21st of the month, website addresses "http://www.mirai.co.jp/kanzai/index.html", "http://www.mirai.co.jp/kanzai/catalog/_SWF_Window.html? pagecode=606” and “http://www.mirai.co.jp/kanzai/catalog/books/images/pdf/00623.pdf” and “http://www.mirai.co.jp/kanzai/ pdf/kanzai2018-19.pdf”, the above catalog is published

本発明は、電線管、給水管、給湯管等の流体管、給水給湯装置等において流体管を分岐するヘッダーなどの筒状体を建物の壁面や床面等の構造物に固定する筒状体固定具及び筒状体固定装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a cylindrical body for fixing a fluid pipe such as an electrical conduit, a water supply pipe, a hot water supply pipe, a tubular body such as a header for branching a fluid pipe in a water supply and hot water supply apparatus, etc. to a structure such as a wall surface or a floor surface of a building. The present invention relates to a fixture and a tubular body fixing device.

この種の筒状体固定具としては、一般にサドルが用いられおり、特許文献1等に記載されたものが開示されている。特許文献1の筒状体固定具は、筒状体固定具である止具が金属材で形成され、図13に示すように、ヘッダー等の筒状体50をその外面に沿って囲う本体部71と、本体部71の左右両側に設けられた固定部とで構成されている。この止具70を用いて筒状体50を壁面、床面等の構造物に水平状態に設置するには、予め2つの被固定体としての架台80を構造物に水平方向に間隔をおいて取り付けておき、止具70の本体部71内に筒状体50を挿入し、一側の固定部に設けられた抜止部72を架台80の係止孔81に係止させ、他側の固定部のフランジ73に設けられたビス挿通孔74にビス75を挿通して架台80の雌ねじ82に螺着して、2つの止具70を各架台80に取り付けて行なう。 A saddle is generally used as this type of tubular body fixture, and the one disclosed in Patent Document 1 and the like is disclosed. In the tubular body fixing device disclosed in Patent Document 1, a stopper, which is a tubular body fixing device, is formed of a metal material, and as shown in FIG. 71 and fixed portions provided on both left and right sides of the body portion 71 . In order to install the cylindrical body 50 horizontally on a structure such as a wall surface or a floor surface using this fixture 70, two bases 80 as fixed bodies are placed in advance on the structure with a space therebetween in the horizontal direction. After being attached, the cylindrical body 50 is inserted into the main body portion 71 of the stopper 70, the retaining portion 72 provided in the fixing portion on one side is engaged with the locking hole 81 of the base 80, and the other side is fixed. Two fasteners 70 are attached to each mount 80 by inserting screws 75 into screw insertion holes 74 provided in flanges 73 of the parts and screwing them into female threads 82 of mounts 80 .

また、特許文献2に記載された筒状体固定具は、固定具である配管カバー固定金具が金属材で形成され、筒状体をその外面に沿って囲う固定具本体と、固定具本体の幅方向一側に屈曲形成されたフランジ状の固定部とからなり、この固定部に設けられた挿通孔にビスを挿通し構造物に固定された被固定体にねじ止めすることにより被固定体に固定される構成となっている。 In addition, in the tubular body fixture described in Patent Document 2, a pipe cover fixing metal fixture, which is a fixture, is formed of a metal material, and a fixture body that surrounds the tubular body along its outer surface and a fixture body. and a flange-shaped fixing portion bent on one side in the width direction. It is configured to be fixed to

しかし、これらの固定具は、金属製で保持強度が大きいものの、2つを水平方向に間隔をおいて構造物に並置し、この間に筒状体を架け渡して水平に設置するには、筒状体を保持しながら固定具を把持してドライバ等の工具でビスを取り付けて架台や構造物に固定する必要があるため、大変手間がかかり作業性が悪かった。 However, although these fixtures are made of metal and have a high holding strength, it is difficult to place two fixtures horizontally on a structure with a gap between them, and to install them horizontally by spanning a tubular body between them. Since it is necessary to hold the fixture while holding the shaped body and attach a screw with a tool such as a screwdriver to fix it to a frame or a structure, it is very troublesome and has poor workability.

一方、特許文献3には、固定具として、弾撥性を有する金属から成る挿通支持部材が開示されている。この挿通支持部材は、開放部を備えた長尺物の挿通用環状部と、環状部の開放両端部からそれぞれ相反する外側方向に延設された一対の係合用脚片とから構成されており、一対の係合用脚片を弾性的に拡開変形させて開放部から筒状体を内部に挿入し保持させることができる。したがって、筒状体を水平状態に設置する際、単に一対の係合用脚片を弾性的に拡開変形させて内部に筒状体を配置することによって2つの挿通支持部材を筒状体に仮取着し、この状態で各挿通支持部材を構造物に取り付けることができるので、筒状体を構造物に作業性良く設置することができる。 On the other hand, Patent Literature 3 discloses, as a fixture, an insertion support member made of metal having resilience. The insertion support member is composed of an elongated insertion annular portion having an open portion, and a pair of engaging leg pieces extending outward from opposite open end portions of the annular portion. , the pair of engaging leg pieces are elastically expanded and deformed so that the cylindrical body can be inserted and held inside from the open portion. Therefore, when the tubular body is placed in a horizontal state, the two insertion support members are temporarily attached to the tubular body simply by elastically expanding and deforming the pair of engaging leg pieces to dispose the tubular body inside. Since each insertion support member can be attached to the structure in this state, the cylindrical body can be installed to the structure with good workability.

特開平9-112751号公報JP-A-9-112751 特開平9-229236号公報JP-A-9-229236 特開平8-170759号公報JP-A-8-170759

しかし、特許文献3の筒状体固定具は、弾撥性を有する金属から成る挿通支持部材の弾撥力が大きいと、一対の係合用脚片を拡開させにくく筒状体を開放部から挿入して内部に配置しにくい。逆に、挿通支持部材の弾撥力が小さいと、筒状体の保持力は小さくなり、安定して保持することができない。 However, in the tubular body fixture of Patent Document 3, it is difficult to spread the pair of engaging leg pieces if the insertion support member made of resilient metal has a large resilience. Difficult to insert and place inside. Conversely, if the resilience of the insertion support member is small, the holding force of the cylindrical body will be small, and it will not be possible to stably hold the cylindrical body.

そこで、本発明は、内部に筒状体を配置し易く、かつ、筒状体に仮取着できて筒状体を作業性良く構造物に設置でき、しかも、筒状体を安定して保持できる筒状体固定具及び筒状体固定装置の提供を課題とするものである。 Accordingly, the present invention provides a structure in which a cylindrical body can be easily arranged inside, temporarily attached to the cylindrical body, the cylindrical body can be installed in a structure with good workability, and the cylindrical body can be stably held. It is an object of the present invention to provide a tubular body fixing tool and a tubular body fixing device that can be used.

請求項1の筒状体固定具は、筒状体を内側に受け入れる開口部を有し、前記筒状体の外周方向に沿って延びる弧状部を有する囲み部と、該囲み部から延設され固定部を有する固定腕と、を備えた金属製のものであって、
前記囲み部における一方側に、前記弧状部から直線状に延びる直線部が設けられ、
前記囲み部における他方側のみに、前記直線部側に膨出するように湾曲形成されて撓み変形しにくい膨出部が設けられ、
前記開口部は、前記直線部と前記膨出部との間に形成され、前記筒状体の外径より幅狭に形成されており、
前記直線部が前記膨出部から離間する方向に前記囲み部が撓み変形して前記開口部から前記筒状体を前記囲み部内に受け入れ可能であり、
前記開口部を被固定体に向けて前記固定部により該被固定体に固定したとき、前記筒状体は、外面の一側が前記弧状部と当接し他側が前記被固定体から離間した位置で保持されるものである。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cylindrical body fixing device, which has an opening for receiving a cylindrical body inside, an enclosing part having an arc-shaped part extending along the outer peripheral direction of the cylindrical body, and an enclosing part extending from the enclosing part. and a fixing arm having a fixing portion, and is made of metal,
A linear portion extending linearly from the arc-shaped portion is provided on one side of the enclosing portion,
Only the other side of the surrounding portion is provided with a bulging portion that is curved so as to bulge toward the straight portion and that is resistant to bending deformation ,
The opening is formed between the linear portion and the bulging portion and is narrower than the outer diameter of the cylindrical body,
the enclosing portion is flexurally deformed in a direction in which the straight portion separates from the bulging portion so that the cylindrical body can be received in the enclosing portion from the opening;
When the opening is directed toward the body to be fixed and fixed to the body by the fixing part, the cylindrical body is positioned at a position where one side of the outer surface abuts the arc-shaped part and the other side is separated from the body to be fixed. is retained.

請求項2の筒状体固定具は、特に、前記直線部が前記膨出部から離間する方向に前記囲み部が弾性限界内で撓み変形して前記開口部から前記筒状体を前記囲み部内に受け入れ可能であり、前記開口部を被固定体に向けて前記固定部により該被固定体に固定したとき、前記筒状体の外面は前記弧状部と当接した位置で保持され、前記固定腕は、塑性変形により前記囲み部から屈曲形成されているとともに、前記囲み部に対する相対角度が変位しないよう形成されたものである。
請求項3の筒状体固定具は、特に、固定腕が、前記囲み部における他方側から、前記直線部から離れる方向に延設されており、前記囲み部に対する相対角度が変位しないものである。
In the tubular body fixing device according to claim 2, the enclosing part is flexurally deformed within the elastic limit in a direction in which the straight part moves away from the bulging part, and the tubular body is moved from the opening into the enclosing part. and when the opening is directed toward the body to be fixed and fixed to the body by the fixing part, the outer surface of the cylindrical body is held at a position in contact with the arc-shaped part, and the fixing The arm is bent from the enclosing portion by plastic deformation, and is formed so as not to change the angle relative to the enclosing portion.
In the tubular body fixing device of claim 3, the fixing arm extends from the other side of the enclosing portion in a direction away from the straight portion, and the relative angle to the enclosing portion does not change. .

請求項4の筒状体固定装置は、請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれかに記載の筒状体固定具と、
前記固定具が固定される被固定部を有する据付部と、構造物に取り付けられる取付部と、を備えた前記被固定体を構成する台座部材と、
前記固定具の固定部が前記被固定部に固定された状態で、前記直線部が前記膨出部から離間する方向に前記囲み部が撓み変形するのを防止する変形防止手段と、
を備えたものである。
A tubular body fixing device according to claim 4 is a tubular body fixing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
a pedestal member that constitutes the object to be fixed, comprising: an installation portion having a portion to be fixed to which the fixture is fixed; and an attachment portion to be attached to a structure;
a deformation prevention means for preventing bending deformation of the enclosing portion in a direction in which the linear portion separates from the bulging portion in a state in which the fixing portion of the fixture is fixed to the fixed portion;
is provided.

請求項5の筒状体固定装置は、特に、前記筒状体固定具が、前記囲み部における一方側及び他方側それぞれに前記固定腕が設けられ、
前記台座部材の据付部は、表裏に貫通形成された2つの被固定部が設けられ、
前記各固定腕の固定部は、前記被固定部に挿通されるとともに前記据付部の裏側に係止する係止部が設けられ、または、
前記各固定腕の固定部の少なくとも1は、前記被固定部に取り付けられるビスあるいはボルトが挿通されて前記据付部に固定される固定孔からなり、
前記各固定部が前記被固定部に固定された状態において、変形防止手段により、前記直線部が前記膨出部から離間する方向に前記囲み部が撓み変形するのが防止されるものである。
The cylindrical body fixing device according to claim 5 is particularly characterized in that the cylindrical body fixture is provided with the fixing arm on each of one side and the other side of the enclosing part,
The mounting portion of the pedestal member is provided with two fixed portions penetrating the front and back,
The fixed portion of each fixed arm is provided with a locking portion that is inserted into the fixed portion and is locked to the rear side of the installation portion, or
At least one of the fixing portions of each fixing arm comprises a fixing hole through which a screw or bolt attached to the fixed portion is inserted and fixed to the mounting portion,
In a state in which each of the fixing portions is fixed to the fixed portion, the deformation preventing means prevents the enclosing portion from bending and deforming in a direction in which the linear portion separates from the bulging portion.

本発明は、筒状体固定具が金属製であり、強度、剛性が大きく変形しにくいとともに、囲み部における他方側は、直線部側に膨出するように屈曲し撓み変形しにくい膨出部で形成されているので、筒状体を安定して保持できる。また、この構成により、固定具は、内部に筒状体を配置することによって筒状体に仮取着できるので、筒状体を構造物に設置するときは、固定具を筒状体に仮取着して筒状体を把持しつつ固定具を構造物に固定することができ、筒状体の設置を作業性良く行なうこともできる。 In the present invention, the cylindrical body fixing member is made of metal, and has high strength and rigidity and is not easily deformed. , the cylindrical body can be stably held. Also, with this configuration, the fixture can be temporarily attached to the tubular body by arranging the tubular body inside. The fixture can be fixed to the structure while gripping the tubular body by attachment, and the installation of the tubular body can be performed with good workability.

更に、一方では、囲み部における一方側は直線部で形成されており、囲み部は、形状的に直線部が他方側の膨出部から離間する方向に撓み変形可能であるので、筒状体を開口部から挿入し易く囲み部内に配置し易い。 Furthermore, on the one hand, one side of the enclosing portion is formed by a straight portion, and the enclosing portion is flexurally deformable in a direction in which the straight portion is separated from the bulging portion on the other side. can be easily inserted through the opening and arranged within the enclosure.

また、囲み部における他方側に、湾曲し撓み変形しにくい膨出部を利用して、筒状体を被固定体に設置したとき、筒状体の外面を被固定体の表面から離間した位置で保持させるように設定することも可能である。このため、構造物に小さく突出した障害物があってもこれを避けて筒状体を設置することができる。更に、筒状体と構造物との間に隙間が生じるので、この部分に埃やごみが堆積しにくい。 In addition, on the other side of the enclosing portion, a bulging portion that is curved and resistant to bending deformation is used to position the outer surface of the cylindrical body away from the surface of the body to be fixed when the cylindrical body is installed on the body to be fixed. It is also possible to set it so that it is held by Therefore, even if there is an obstacle projecting small from the structure, the cylindrical body can be installed while avoiding this obstacle. Furthermore, since a gap is generated between the cylindrical body and the structure, dust and dirt are less likely to accumulate in this portion.

本発明の実施形態の筒状体固定具を示し、(a)は斜視図、(b)は平面図、(c)は正面図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 shows a tubular body fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is a perspective view, (b) is a plan view, and (c) is a front view. 図1の開口部に筒状体を挿入し囲み部内に配置するときの固定具の動作を説明する説明図である。1. It is explanatory drawing explaining operation|movement of a fixture when inserting a cylindrical body into the opening part of FIG. 1, and arrange|positioning it in an enclosure part. 図1の固定具を使用して筒状体を被固定体に固定する方法を説明する説明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a method of fixing a cylindrical body to a fixed body using the fixture of FIG. 1; 図1とは別の筒状体固定具を示し、(a)は斜視図、(b)は平面図、(c)は正面図である。Fig. 2 shows a tubular body fixture different from Fig. 1, wherein (a) is a perspective view, (b) is a plan view, and (c) is a front view. 図4の開口部に筒状体を挿入し囲み部内に配置するときの固定具の動作を説明する説明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the operation of the fixture when inserting the cylindrical body into the opening of FIG. 4 and arranging it in the surrounding portion; 図4の固定具を使用して筒状体を被固定体に固定する方法を説明する説明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a method of fixing a tubular body to an object to be fixed using the fixture of FIG. 4; 図1とは別の筒状体固定具の正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of a tubular body fixture different from FIG. 1; 本発明の実施形態の筒状体固定装置を示し、(a)は斜視図、(b)は正面図、(c)は台座部材の斜視図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 shows a tubular body fixing device according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is a perspective view, (b) is a front view, and (c) is a perspective view of a base member. 図8とは別の筒状体固定装置を示し、(a)は斜視図、(b)は正面図、(c)は台座部材の斜視図である。Fig. 9 shows a tubular body fixing device different from Fig. 8, wherein (a) is a perspective view, (b) is a front view, and (c) is a perspective view of a base member. 図8とは更に別の筒状体固定装置を示し、(a)は斜視図、(b)は固定具の斜視図、(c)は固定具の正面図、(d)は台座部材の斜視図である。Fig. 8 shows still another cylindrical body fixing device, (a) is a perspective view, (b) is a perspective view of the fixture, (c) is a front view of the fixture, and (d) is a perspective view of the base member. It is a diagram. 図10の筒状体固定装置を被固定体に固定する状態を示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 11 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which the tubular body fixing device of FIG. 10 is fixed to a fixed body; 図8とは更に別の筒状体固定装置の斜視図である。FIG. 9 is a perspective view of still another tubular body fixing device from FIG. 8 ; 従来の筒状体固定具の断面図である。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional tubular body fixture;

〈筒状体固定具〉
まず、本発明の実施形態の筒状体固定具を図に基づいて説明する。
本実施形態の筒状体固定具は、筒状体を被固定体に固定するものである。本実施形態では、筒状体として、給水給湯装置等において給水管、給湯管等の管体を分岐するヘッダーを例示し、これが設置される被固定体として、スタンドを介して建物の床面上に立設された1枚のパネルを例示する。
<Cylindrical body fixture>
First, a tubular body fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
The tubular body fixture of this embodiment is for fixing a tubular body to a fixed body. In this embodiment, the cylindrical body is exemplified by a header for branching pipe bodies such as water supply pipes and hot water supply pipes in a water supply and hot water supply system. An example of one panel erected on the .

図1において、筒状体固定具(以下、単に「固定具」という。)は、帯板状の金属材で形成され、筒状体50を内側に受け入れる開口部11を有し、筒状体50の外周方向に沿って円弧状に湾曲して延びる弧状部13を有する囲み部12と、囲み部12の両端部から延設され、固定部19を有する左右一対の固定腕16,16と、を備えている。囲み部12における一方側には、弧状部13から直線状に延びる直線部14が設けられ、囲み部12における他方側に、直線部14側に膨出するように湾曲形成された膨出部15が設けられている。直線部14は、囲み部12の弧状部13の弧状の接線方向であって膨出部15から離れる方向に延びている。 In FIG. 1, a tubular body fixture (hereinafter simply referred to as a "fixture") is made of a band plate-like metal material and has an opening 11 for receiving a tubular body 50 inside. An enclosing portion 12 having an arc-shaped portion 13 that curves and extends along the outer peripheral direction of 50, a pair of left and right fixed arms 16, 16 that extend from both ends of the enclosing portion 12 and have fixing portions 19, It has A linear portion 14 linearly extending from an arc-shaped portion 13 is provided on one side of the enclosing portion 12 , and a bulging portion 15 is formed on the other side of the enclosing portion 12 so as to bulge toward the linear portion 14 . is provided. The straight portion 14 extends in a direction tangential to the arcuate portion 13 of the enclosing portion 12 and away from the bulging portion 15 .

左右一対の固定腕16,16は、囲み部12における一方側から、膨出部15から離れる方向に延設された直線部側固定腕17と、囲み部12における他方側から、直線部14から離れる方向に延設された膨出部側固定腕18と、からなる。両固定腕16は、塑性変形により囲み部12から屈曲形成されているとともに、囲み部12に対する相対角度が変位しないよう形成されている。各固定腕16にはパネルからなる被固定体60にねじ止めされるビス、アンカーボルト等が挿通される固定孔20からなる固定部19が設けられている。 A pair of left and right fixed arms 16 , 16 are composed of a straight portion side fixed arm 17 extending from one side of the enclosing portion 12 in a direction away from the bulging portion 15 , a straight portion side fixed arm 17 extending from the other side of the enclosing portion 12 , and a straight portion 14 . and a bulging portion-side fixed arm 18 extending in the direction of separation. Both fixed arms 16 are bent from the enclosing portion 12 by plastic deformation, and are formed so as not to change the relative angle with respect to the enclosing portion 12 . Each fixing arm 16 is provided with a fixing portion 19 consisting of a fixing hole 20 through which a screw, an anchor bolt, or the like to be screwed to a fixed body 60 made of a panel is inserted.

開口部11は、直線部14と膨出部15との間に形成され、筒状体50の外径より幅狭に形成されている。そして、開口部11は、直線部14が膨出部15から離間する方向に囲み部12が弾性限界内で撓み変形することにより筒状体50を囲み部12内に受け入れ可能となっている。更に、固定具10Aは、開口部11を被固定体60に向けて固定部19により被固定体60に固定されたとき、筒状体50は、外面が被固定体60の表面から離間した位置で保持されるようになっている。 The opening 11 is formed between the linear portion 14 and the bulging portion 15 and is narrower than the outer diameter of the tubular body 50 . The opening 11 can accommodate the cylindrical body 50 in the enclosing portion 12 when the enclosing portion 12 is flexurally deformed within the elastic limit in the direction in which the linear portion 14 separates from the bulging portion 15 . Furthermore, when the fixture 10A is fixed to the fixed body 60 by the fixing part 19 with the opening 11 facing the fixed body 60, the outer surface of the cylindrical body 50 is located at a position separated from the surface of the fixed body 60. is retained by

更に、固定具10Aは、囲み部12及び両固定腕16の幅方向中央部に、断面円弧状をなし上方に膨出するリブ21が連続して設けられている。このリブ21により、両固定腕16は、囲み部12に対する相対角度が変位しないように補強されている。 Further, in the fixture 10A, a rib 21 having an arcuate cross-section and protruding upward is continuously provided at the center of the enclosing part 12 and both fixing arms 16 in the width direction. The ribs 21 reinforce both the fixed arms 16 so that the angle relative to the surrounding portion 12 does not change.

このように構成された固定具10Aは、開口部11から筒状体50を挿入し囲み部12内に配置するときは、図2(a)に示すように、筒状体50を開口部11にあてがってから強制的に押し込むと、囲み部12は、それに追随して、図2(b)に示すように、直線部14が膨出部15から離れる方向に撓み変形し、開口部11は拡張して筒状体50を挿入可能となり、最後に、筒状体50は、図2(c)に示すように、囲み部12内に完全に配置収容される。配置後の状態においては、筒状体50の外面と両固定腕16を結ぶ直線との間は隙間Lだけ離間する。このとき、固定具10Aは、膨出部15が直線部14側に膨出し、筒状体50は膨出部15の上方に載置された状態で囲み部12内に配置されている。なお、隙間Lの大きさは、膨出部15の大きさ、形状により異ならせることができる。 In the fixture 10A configured in this way, when the cylindrical body 50 is inserted from the opening 11 and arranged in the enclosing part 12, the cylindrical body 50 is inserted into the opening 11 as shown in FIG. 2(a). 2(b), the linear portion 14 is flexurally deformed in the direction away from the bulging portion 15, and the opening 11 is It expands so that the tubular body 50 can be inserted, and finally, the tubular body 50 is completely arranged and accommodated within the enclosure 12, as shown in FIG. 2(c). In the state after arrangement, a gap L is provided between the outer surface of the cylindrical body 50 and the straight line connecting both fixed arms 16 . At this time, the fixture 10</b>A is arranged in the enclosing part 12 with the bulging part 15 bulging toward the linear part 14 side and the cylindrical body 50 being placed above the bulging part 15 . Note that the size of the gap L can be varied depending on the size and shape of the bulging portion 15 .

次に、固定具10Aを用いて筒状体50を被固定体60に固定する方法を説明する。ここで、被固定体60としてのパネル61は、1枚の矩形板状に形成され、図11に示すように、床面上に立設されたスタンド62にビス止めにより取り付けられることにより床面上に立てた状態に設置されている。 Next, a method for fixing the cylindrical body 50 to the fixed body 60 using the fixture 10A will be described. Here, the panel 61 as the object to be fixed 60 is formed in the shape of a single rectangular plate, and as shown in FIG. It is installed in an upright position.

最初に、図2(c)に示すようにして、筒状体50を固定具10Aの囲み部12内に配置する。この状態においては、固定具10Aは、筒状体50に仮保持されることとなり、筒状体50に対して管軸方向には移動可能かもしれないが、筒状体50が開口部11から抜け出ることはないので、これらを運搬中、取扱い中及び被固定体60への固定中に筒状体50のみを把持しても固定具10Aが落下することはない。開口部11から筒状体50を挿入し、固定具10Aを筒状体50に仮保持させたら、直線部14が上側となる向きで筒状体50を把持して、図3(a)及び(b)に示すように、固定具10Aと一体に被固定体60に対して正面側から近接して固定具10Aを被固定体60の所定位置にあてがう。そして、固定具10Aの両側の固定腕16,16を被固定体60に当接したら、図3(c)に示すように、ビス38を固定腕16の固定孔20に挿通し、被固定体60に取り付ける。この固定により、固定具10Aは、囲み部12が筒状体50の外面を径方向に圧接して筒状体50を保持する。これによって筒状体50を被固定体60に固定した後は、筒状体50の外面は被固定体60の表面から隙間Lだけ浮き上がった状態になる。なお、固定具10Aは、膨出部15が上側となる向きで被固定体60に固定することも可能である。 First, as shown in FIG. 2(c), the cylindrical body 50 is placed inside the surrounding portion 12 of the fixture 10A. In this state, the fixture 10A is temporarily held by the tubular body 50 and may be movable relative to the tubular body 50 in the tube axial direction. Since it does not come off, even if only the cylindrical body 50 is gripped during transportation, handling, and fixing to the fixed body 60, the fixture 10A will not fall. After inserting the cylindrical body 50 through the opening 11 and temporarily holding the fastener 10A in the cylindrical body 50, the cylindrical body 50 is held so that the straight portion 14 faces upward, and the state shown in FIGS. As shown in (b), the fixture 10A is brought into close proximity to the body 60 to be fixed from the front side together with the fixture 10A and applied to a predetermined position of the body 60 to be fixed. After the fixing arms 16, 16 on both sides of the fixture 10A are brought into contact with the object to be fixed 60, as shown in FIG. Attach to 60. By this fixation, the surrounding portion 12 of the fixture 10A holds the cylindrical body 50 by pressing the outer surface of the cylindrical body 50 in the radial direction. Thus, after the cylindrical body 50 is fixed to the fixed body 60 , the outer surface of the cylindrical body 50 is raised from the surface of the fixed body 60 by the gap L. The fixture 10A can also be fixed to the fixed body 60 with the bulging portion 15 facing upward.

次に、本実施形態の固定具10Aの作用を説明する。
固定具10Aは、金属製であって強度、剛性が大きく変形しにくいとともに、囲み部12における他方側は、屈曲し撓み変形しにくい膨出部15で形成されているので、形状が安定し、筒状体50を安定して保持できる。また、この構成により、固定具10Aは、筒状体50に仮取着できるので、筒状体50を構造物に設置するときは、固定具10Aを筒状体50に仮取着してから筒状体50を片手で把持しつつドライバ等の工具で固定腕16の固定孔20にビス等を挿通し被固定体60に固定することができるから、被固定体60への筒状体50の設置作業を効率良く行なうこともできる。
Next, the action of the fixture 10A of this embodiment will be described.
The fixture 10A is made of metal, has high strength and rigidity, and is resistant to deformation. The cylindrical body 50 can be stably held. Further, with this configuration, the fixture 10A can be temporarily attached to the tubular body 50. Therefore, when the tubular body 50 is installed in a structure, the fixture 10A is temporarily attached to the tubular body 50 before While holding the cylindrical body 50 with one hand, it is possible to insert a screw or the like into the fixing hole 20 of the fixing arm 16 with a tool such as a screwdriver and fix the cylindrical body 50 to the fixed body 60 . installation work can be done efficiently.

一方で、囲み部12における一方側は直線部14で形成されており、囲み部12は、形状的に直線部14が膨出部15から離間する方向に撓み変形可能であるので、固定部19は金属製ではあるものの、開口部11から筒状体50を囲み部12内に配置し易い。 On the other hand, one side of the enclosing portion 12 is formed by the linear portion 14 , and the enclosing portion 12 can be deformed by bending in the direction in which the linear portion 14 is separated from the bulging portion 15 . is made of metal, it is easy to dispose the cylindrical body 50 inside the enclosing portion 12 from the opening portion 11 .

加えて、囲み部12には湾曲形成され直線部14側に膨出する膨出部15が設けられているので、この膨出部15を利用して、筒状体50を被固定体60に設置したとき、筒状体50の外面を被固定体60の表面から隙間Lだけ離間した位置で保持させるように設定することも可能である。このため、被固定体60に何らかの小さく突出した障害物があってもこれを避けてすなわちこの上に浮かせた状態で筒状体50を設置することができる。更に、筒状体50と被固定体60との間に隙間Lが生じることにより、この部分に埃やごみが堆積しにくい。 In addition, since the enclosing portion 12 is provided with a bulging portion 15 that is curved and bulges toward the straight portion 14 side, the tubular body 50 can be attached to the fixed body 60 by using the bulging portion 15 . It is also possible to set so that the outer surface of the cylindrical body 50 is held at a position spaced apart from the surface of the fixed body 60 by the gap L when installed. Therefore, even if there is an obstacle protruding slightly from the fixed body 60, the cylindrical body 50 can be installed while avoiding it, that is, floating above it. Furthermore, since the gap L is formed between the cylindrical body 50 and the fixed body 60, dust and dirt are less likely to accumulate in this portion.

ところで、上記実施形態の固定具10Aは、固定腕16が囲み部12の両端に設けられたものを示しているが、固定腕16が囲み部12の膨出部15側のみに設けられたものとすることもできる。
すなわち、図4において、固定具10Bは、帯板状の金属材で形成され、図1に示した固定具10Aと同様の開口部11を有し、同様の囲み部12と、囲み部12の膨出部15から延設され固定部19を有する固定腕16と、を備えている。囲み部12における一方側には、図1の固定具10Aと同程度の長さの直線部14が設けられているが、その先に固定腕16は設けられていない。囲み部12における他方側には、図1の固定具10Aと同様の膨出部15が設けられている。
By the way, although the fixture 10A of the above embodiment has the fixing arms 16 provided at both ends of the enclosing part 12, the fixing arm 16 is provided only at the bulging part 15 side of the enclosing part 12. can also be
That is, in FIG. 4, a fixture 10B is formed of a strip-shaped metal material, has an opening 11 similar to that of the fixture 10A shown in FIG. a fixed arm 16 extending from the bulging portion 15 and having a fixed portion 19 . On one side of the enclosing part 12, a linear part 14 having a length approximately equal to that of the fixture 10A of FIG. 1 is provided, but a fixing arm 16 is not provided beyond it. On the other side of the surrounding portion 12, a bulging portion 15 similar to that of the fixture 10A in FIG. 1 is provided.

図4に示した固定具10Bは、筒状体50を囲み部12内に配置するときは、図5(a)に示すように、筒状体50を開口部11にあてがって強制的に押し込むと、囲み部12は、図5(b)に示すように、直線部14が膨出部15から離れる方向に撓み変形し、開口部11は拡張して筒状体50を挿入可能となり、最後に、筒状体50は、図5(c)に示すように、囲み部12内に完全に配置収容される。 In the fixture 10B shown in FIG. 4, when the cylindrical body 50 is arranged in the enclosing part 12, the cylindrical body 50 is forcibly pushed into the opening 11 as shown in FIG. 5(a). Then, as shown in FIG. 5(b), the enclosing portion 12 is flexurally deformed in the direction in which the linear portion 14 separates from the bulging portion 15, the opening portion 11 expands, and the cylindrical body 50 can be inserted. In addition, the cylindrical body 50 is completely arranged and accommodated within the enclosing portion 12, as shown in FIG. 5(c).

この固定具10Bを用いて筒状体50を被固定体60に設置固定するときは、図1の固定具10Aと同様に行なえばよい。
すなわち、最初に、図5(c)に示すようにして固定具10Bを筒状体50に仮保持させた後、筒状体50を把持して、図6(a)及び(b)に示すように、固定具10Bと一体に被固定体60に対して正面側から近接して固定具10Bを被固定体60の所定位置にあてがう。そして、図6(c)に示すように、ビス38を膨出部15側の固定腕16の固定孔20に挿通し、被固定体60に取り付ければよい。取付後、筒状体50の外面は被固定体60の表面から隙間Lだけ離間する。
When using this fixture 10B to install and fix the cylindrical body 50 to the object to be fixed 60, it may be carried out in the same manner as the fixture 10A in FIG.
That is, first, as shown in FIG. 5(c), the fixing member 10B is temporarily held by the cylindrical body 50, and then the cylindrical body 50 is gripped, and then, as shown in FIGS. 6(a) and 6(b). , the fixture 10B is brought into close proximity to the body 60 to be fixed from the front side integrally with the fixture 10B, and the fixture 10B is applied to a predetermined position of the body 60 to be fixed. Then, as shown in FIG. 6(c), the screw 38 is inserted into the fixing hole 20 of the fixing arm 16 on the bulging portion 15 side, and attached to the fixed body 60. Then, as shown in FIG. After attachment, the outer surface of the cylindrical body 50 is separated from the surface of the fixed body 60 by the gap L. As shown in FIG.

次に、本実施形態の固定具は、図7に示したものとしてもよい。
図7において、固定具10Cは、図1の固定具10Aと同様のものであるが、筒状体50の外面と被固定体60との間に隙間は形成されないものである。隙間の大きさは、前述したように、膨出部15の大きさ、形状により変わるものであり、この固定具10Cは、膨出部15の形状を図7に示すものとしたことにより、隙間のないものとなっている。
Next, the fixture of this embodiment may be the one shown in FIG.
In FIG. 7, a fixture 10C is similar to the fixture 10A of FIG. The size of the gap varies depending on the size and shape of the bulging portion 15, as described above. There is no

〈筒状体固定装置〉
次に、本発明の実施形態の筒状体固定装置を図に基づいて説明する。
本実施形態の筒状体固定装置(以下、単に「固定装置」という。)は、固定具が被固定体としての台座部材に固定されている。ここで、固定具としては、上記各実施形態の固定具などが用いられる。なお、この実施形態の筒状体固定装置においては、パネル61は請求項の構造物に該当する。
<Cylindrical body fixing device>
Next, a tubular body fixing device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
In the cylindrical body fixing device (hereinafter simply referred to as "fixing device") of the present embodiment, a fixture is fixed to a base member as a fixed body. Here, as the fixing tool, the fixing tool of each of the above embodiments and the like are used. In addition, in the cylindrical body fixing device of this embodiment, the panel 61 corresponds to the structure in the claims.

図8において、固定装置1は、図4に示した、囲み部12の膨出部15側から固定腕16が延設された固定具10Bと、台座部材30と、固定具10Bが台座部材30に固定された状態で、固定具10Bの囲み部12が撓み変形するのを防止する変形防止手段36と、から成る。 In FIG. 8, the fixing device 1 includes a fixture 10B having a fixing arm 16 extending from the side of the bulging portion 15 of the enclosing part 12 shown in FIG. and a deformation prevention means 36 for preventing bending deformation of the surrounding portion 12 of the fixture 10B in a state of being fixed to the fixture 10B.

台座部材30は、図8(c)に示すように、帯板状の合成樹脂板、金属板で形成され、固定具10Bが固定される被固定部32を有する据付部31と、パネル61に取り付けられる取付部33と、を備えている。被固定部32は、固定具10Bの固定部19である固定孔20に挿入されるビス38が取り付けられる取付孔からなり、据付部31において固定具10Bの固定孔20と対応する位置に1個設けられている。据付部31の上面は、固定具10Bが据え付けられる据付面34となっている。取付部33は、被固定部32の端部から段部を有して延設された矩形板で形成され、中央にパネル61に取り付けるための取付孔35が設けられている。 The base member 30, as shown in FIG. and a mounting portion 33 to be mounted. The fixed part 32 is formed of a mounting hole into which a screw 38 is inserted into the fixing hole 20 of the fixing part 19 of the fixture 10B. is provided. The upper surface of the installation portion 31 serves as an installation surface 34 on which the fixture 10B is installed. The mounting portion 33 is formed of a rectangular plate extending from the end portion of the fixed portion 32 with a stepped portion, and has a mounting hole 35 for mounting to the panel 61 in the center.

変形防止手段36は、固定具10Bの固定部19が被固定部32に固定された状態で、固定具10Bの直線部14が膨出部15から離間する方向に囲み部12が撓み変形するのを防止するものであり、台座部材30の据付部31において固定具10Bの直線部14の先端と対応する位置に、切り起こされた一対の切起こし片37,37で形成されている。固定具10Bの直線部14は、固定具10Bが台座部材30に固定された後に、外面が台座部材30の切起こし片37に当接して膨出部15から離間する方向に移動するのが防止される。なお、切起こし片37は切起こし高さが大き過ぎると、固定具10Bの開口部11から筒状体50を挿入して内部に配置する際に固定具10Bの囲み部12を撓み変形させにくくなるので、適宜高さに設定する。 The deformation preventing means 36 prevents the enclosing portion 12 from flexurally deforming in the direction in which the straight portion 14 of the fixing device 10B separates from the bulging portion 15 in a state where the fixing portion 19 of the fixing device 10B is fixed to the fixed portion 32. A pair of cut-and-raised pieces 37, 37 are formed at the mounting portion 31 of the base member 30 at a position corresponding to the tip of the straight portion 14 of the fixture 10B. The linear portion 14 of the fixture 10B prevents the outer surface from contacting the cut-and-raised piece 37 of the base member 30 and moving away from the bulging portion 15 after the fixture 10B is fixed to the base member 30. be done. If the height of the cut-and-raised pieces 37 is too large, it is difficult to bend and deform the enclosing portion 12 of the fixture 10B when the tubular body 50 is inserted from the opening 11 of the fixture 10B and placed inside. Set the height accordingly.

この固定装置1は、図6に示したようにして筒状体50を固定具10B内に保持し、台座部材30に固定することができる。そして、2つの固定装置1,1で筒状体50を水平状態に保持した後、筒状体50を把持しつつ、2つの固定装置1,1を、スタンド62を介して建物の床面上に立設されたパネル61に水平方向に間隔をおいて取り付けることにより、筒状体50をパネル61に固定することができる。 This fixing device 1 can hold the cylindrical body 50 in the fixture 10B and fix it to the base member 30 as shown in FIG. After holding the cylindrical body 50 in a horizontal state with the two fixing devices 1, 1, the two fixing devices 1, 1 are held on the floor surface of the building via the stand 62 while holding the cylindrical body 50. The cylindrical body 50 can be fixed to the panel 61 by attaching it to the panel 61 erected in the horizontal direction with a space therebetween.

固定装置1は、図9に示したものとすることもできる。
図9において、固定装置1は、図1に示した、囲み部12の直線部14側及び膨出部15側からそれぞれ固定腕16が延設され、各固定腕16に固定孔20が設けられた固定具10Aと、台座部材30と、固定具10Aが台座部材30に固定された状態で、固定具10Aの囲み部12が撓み変形するのを防止する変形防止手段36と、から成る。
The fixing device 1 can also be as shown in FIG.
9, the fixing device 1 has fixing arms 16 extending from the linear portion 14 side and the bulging portion 15 side of the enclosing portion 12 shown in FIG. a fixture 10A; a base member 30;

台座部材30は、図8(c)に示したものと同様のものであるが、但し、固定具10Aに対応して、据付部31には、固定具10Aの固定孔20に挿入されるビス38が取り付けられる被固定部32としての取付孔が2個設けられている。すなわち、本実施形態においては、被固定部32は2個の取付孔で構成されている。据付部31に、切起こし片37は設けられていない。この固定装置1においては、被固定部32である取付孔に挿通されるビス38が変形防止手段36となる。 The base member 30 is similar to that shown in FIG. 8(c), except that the mounting portion 31 has a screw inserted into the fixing hole 20 of the fixture 10A corresponding to the fixture 10A. Two mounting holes are provided as the fixed portion 32 to which the 38 is mounted. That is, in the present embodiment, the fixed portion 32 is composed of two mounting holes. The installation portion 31 is not provided with the cut-and-raised piece 37 . In this fixing device 1 , a screw 38 inserted through a mounting hole, which is the portion to be fixed 32 , serves as a deformation preventing means 36 .

また、固定装置1は、図10及び図11に示したものとすることもできる。
この固定装置1は、囲み部12の直線部14及び膨出部15側からそれぞれ固定腕16が延設された固定具10Dと、台座部材30と、変形防止手段36と、から成る。
The fixing device 1 can also be as shown in FIGS.
The fixing device 1 comprises a fixture 10</b>D having fixing arms 16 extending from the straight portion 14 side and the bulging portion 15 side of the enclosing portion 12 , a base member 30 , and deformation preventing means 36 .

固定具10Dの直線部側固定腕17は、囲み部12の直線部14の下端から下方に延出し、膨出部側固定腕18は、囲み部12の膨出部15の先端で水平方向に屈曲している。各固定腕16の固定部19は、図10(b)、(c)に示すように、台座部材30の被固定部32に挿通されるとともに据付部31の裏側に係止する係止部22が設けられている。各係止部22は、囲み部12の端部から延出する軸部22aと、軸部22aの先端側に軸部22aと直交して両幅方向に突出して設けられ、台座部材30の据付部31の裏面における被固定部32の周縁に掛合する掛合部22bと、で構成されている。更に、膨出部側固定腕18において、係止部22は先端部に設けられ、囲み部12の端部と係止部22との間には、台座部材30の据付部31の表面である据付面34に当接する表面当接部23が形成されている。この表面当接部23によって固定具はより安定して台座部材30に固定される。 The straight portion side fixing arm 17 of the fixture 10D extends downward from the lower end of the straight portion 14 of the enclosing portion 12, and the bulging portion side fixing arm 18 extends horizontally at the tip of the bulging portion 15 of the enclosing portion 12. bent. As shown in FIGS. 10(b) and 10(c), the fixing portion 19 of each fixing arm 16 is inserted through the fixed portion 32 of the base member 30 and is engaged with the rear side of the mounting portion 31. is provided. Each locking portion 22 is provided with a shaft portion 22a extending from an end portion of the enclosing portion 12, and protruding in both width directions perpendicular to the shaft portion 22a on the tip side of the shaft portion 22a. and an engaging portion 22 b that engages with the peripheral edge of the fixed portion 32 on the back surface of the portion 31 . Further, the engaging portion 22 is provided at the distal end portion of the bulging portion-side fixed arm 18 , and the surface of the mounting portion 31 of the base member 30 is provided between the end portion of the enclosing portion 12 and the engaging portion 22 . A surface contact portion 23 that contacts the installation surface 34 is formed. The fixture is more stably fixed to the base member 30 by the surface contact portion 23 .

一方、台座部材30は、据付部31に表裏に貫通する貫通孔からなる2つの被固定部32が設けられている。すなわち、本実施形態においては、被固定部32は、2つの貫通孔で構成されている。2つの貫通孔のうち一方の凸形状の貫通孔39は直線部側固定腕17の係止部22が係止し、他方の矩形状の貫通孔40は膨出部側固定腕18の係止部22が係止するようになっている。ここで、凸形状の貫通孔39は、幅広貫通部39aとこれと連通する幅狭貫通部39bとからなる。 On the other hand, the pedestal member 30 is provided with two fixed portions 32 formed of through holes penetrating the installation portion 31 in the front and back. That is, in the present embodiment, the fixed portion 32 is composed of two through holes. One of the two through-holes, convex through-hole 39, is engaged with the engaging portion 22 of the fixed arm 17 on the straight portion side, and the other rectangular through-hole 40 is engaged with the fixed arm 18 on the bulging portion side. A portion 22 is adapted to be locked. Here, the convex through hole 39 is composed of a wide through portion 39a and a narrow through portion 39b communicating therewith.

固定具10Dの直線部14の係止部22が係止するときは、係止部22は、まず、幅広貫通部39aに挿入され、その後幅狭貫通部39bに移動し、それにより空きスペースとなった幅広貫通部39aに別体としての近接維持具41が挿入、固定されて係止部22が幅広貫通部39a側に移動して戻るのが防止されるようになっている。近接維持具41は、図11に示すように、先端側に貫通孔挿入部41aが形成され、その奥側に幅広貫通部39aの周縁に嵌合する嵌合部41bが一対形成されており、幅広貫通部39aに正面側から押し込むことより弾性的に嵌合部41bが幅広貫通部39aの周縁に嵌合して固定されようになっている。 When the locking portion 22 of the straight portion 14 of the fixture 10D is locked, the locking portion 22 is first inserted into the wide through portion 39a and then moved to the narrow through portion 39b, thereby creating an empty space. A separate proximity maintenance tool 41 is inserted into and fixed to the wide through portion 39a to prevent the locking portion 22 from moving back toward the wide through portion 39a. As shown in FIG. 11, the proximity maintenance tool 41 has a through-hole inserting portion 41a formed on the distal end side thereof, and a pair of fitting portions 41b formed on the far side thereof to be fitted to the periphery of the wide through-hole portion 39a. By pushing into the wide through portion 39a from the front side, the fitting portion 41b is elastically fitted and fixed to the periphery of the wide through portion 39a.

この固定装置1で筒状体50を保持するには、固定具10Dの膨出部側固定腕18の係止部22を台座部材30の矩形状の貫通孔40内に係止させてから、筒状体50を固定具10Dの開口部11から挿入して囲み部12内に配置した後、直線部側固定腕17の係止部22を凸形状の貫通孔39の幅広貫通部39aに挿入し、次いで、固定具10Dを移動させて係止部22を幅狭貫通部39bに移動させ、それにより空きスペースとなった幅広貫通部39aに、別体としての近接維持具41を挿入、固定する。これにより、直線部14が膨出部15から離間する方向に囲み部12が撓み変形するのが防止される。この固定装置1においては、別体の近接維持具41が変形防止手段36となる。2つの固定具1Dをそれぞれ台座部材30に組み付け、更に、これらをパネル61に取り付ける状態を図11に示す。 In order to hold the cylindrical body 50 with this fixing device 1, the engaging portion 22 of the bulging portion-side fixing arm 18 of the fixture 10D is engaged with the rectangular through hole 40 of the base member 30, and then After inserting the cylindrical body 50 from the opening 11 of the fixture 10D and arranging it in the surrounding portion 12, the locking portion 22 of the straight portion side fixing arm 17 is inserted into the wide through portion 39a of the convex through hole 39. Then, the fixture 10D is moved to move the engaging portion 22 to the narrow through-hole 39b, and the separate proximity maintenance member 41 is inserted and fixed into the wide through-hole 39a, which becomes an empty space. do. This prevents the enclosing portion 12 from bending and deforming in the direction in which the linear portion 14 separates from the bulging portion 15 . In this fixing device 1 , the separate proximity maintenance tool 41 serves as the deformation preventing means 36 . FIG. 11 shows a state in which the two fixtures 1D are assembled to the base member 30 and then attached to the panel 61. As shown in FIG.

ところで、上記各実施形態の固定装置1において、図1に示した固定具10Aの囲み部12から延設された直線部側固定腕17及び膨出部側固定腕18の各固定部19は、両方とも、ビス、アンカーボルト等が挿通される固定孔20で形成され、この固定具10Aが取り付けられる台座部材30の2つの被固定部32は、いずれもビス38が取り付けられる取付孔で形成されている。また、図10及び図11に示した固定具10Dの両固定腕16の固定部19は、いずれも、台座部材30の被固定部32に挿通されるとともに据付部31の裏側に係止する係止部22で形成され、この固定具10Dが取り付けられる台座部材30の2つの被固定部32は、いずれも貫通孔で形成されているが、固定腕16の固定部19は、一方は固定孔20、他方は係止部22で形成し、台座部材30の被固定部32は、一方はビス38が取り付けられる取付孔、他方は係止部22が係止される貫通孔で形成してもよい。このように構成された固定具10Eと台座部材30とを備えた固定装置1を図12に示す。 By the way, in the fixing device 1 of each of the above-described embodiments, each fixing portion 19 of the straight portion side fixing arm 17 and the swelling portion side fixing arm 18 extending from the enclosing portion 12 of the fixture 10A shown in FIG. Both are formed of fixing holes 20 through which screws, anchor bolts, etc. are inserted, and the two fixed portions 32 of the base member 30 to which the fixture 10A is attached are both formed of mounting holes to which screws 38 are attached. ing. 10 and 11, the fixing portions 19 of both fixing arms 16 of the fixture 10D shown in FIGS. The two fixed portions 32 of the base member 30, which are formed by the stop portion 22 and to which the fixture 10D is attached, are both formed of through holes. 20, the other is formed by the locking portion 22, and the fixed portion 32 of the pedestal member 30 is formed by a mounting hole to which a screw 38 is mounted on one side and a through hole to which the locking portion 22 is locked on the other side. good. FIG. 12 shows the fixing device 1 including the fixture 10E and the base member 30 configured as described above.

また、上記実施形態の被固定体60としてのパネル61に固定される固定具として、図10に示した固定具10Dとすることもできる。 Further, the fixing tool 10D shown in FIG. 10 can be used as the fixing tool fixed to the panel 61 as the fixed body 60 of the above-described embodiment.

そして、膨出部側固定腕18は、囲み部12に対する相対角度が変位しないものであるが、必ずしもこれに限定されるものではない。 The bulging portion side fixed arm 18 does not change the relative angle with respect to the enclosing portion 12, but is not necessarily limited to this.

加えて、図11に示した近接維持具41は、貫通孔の周縁に一対の嵌合部41b,41bが嵌合して取り付けられるものであるが、この形態、形状に限られるものではなく、例えば、図示しないが、板材を台座部材30の据付面34に平行に貼着することにより貫通孔の開口を覆うことによって、直線部側固定腕17の係止部22が貫通孔の幅狭貫通部39bから幅広貫通部39aに移動するのを防止するものとしてもよい。 In addition, the proximity maintenance tool 41 shown in FIG. 11 is attached by fitting a pair of fitting portions 41b, 41b to the periphery of the through hole, but is not limited to this form and shape. For example, although not shown, by attaching a plate member in parallel to the mounting surface 34 of the base member 30 to cover the opening of the through hole, the locking portion 22 of the straight portion side fixing arm 17 can penetrate through the through hole with a narrow width. It may be prevented from moving from the portion 39b to the wide through portion 39a.

なお、上記実施形態では、筒状体50としてヘッダーを例示しているが、筒状体50は、これに限られるものではなく、電線管、給水管、給湯管等の流体管など各種の管体を挙げることができる。 In the above embodiment, a header is exemplified as the cylindrical body 50, but the cylindrical body 50 is not limited to this, and various pipes such as electrical conduits, water supply pipes, fluid pipes such as hot water supply pipes, etc. body can be mentioned.

1 固定装置 30 台座部材
10A~10E 固定具 31 据付部
11 開口部 32 被固定部
12 囲み部 33 取付部
13 弧状部 34 据付面
14 直線部 36 変形防止手段
15 膨出部 37 切起こし片(変形防止手段)
16 固定腕 38 ビス(変形防止手段)
19 固定部 41 近接維持具(変形防止手段)
20 固定孔 50 筒状体
21 リブ 60 被固定体
22 係止部
1 fixing device 30 pedestal member 10A to 10E fixture 31 installation part 11 opening 32 part to be fixed 12 enclosing part 33 mounting part 13 arc-shaped part 34 installation surface 14 linear part 36 deformation preventing means 15 swelling part 37 cut and raised piece (deformation prevention measures)
16 fixed arm 38 screw (deformation prevention means)
19 Fixing part 41 Proximity maintenance tool (deformation prevention means)
20 Fixing hole 50 Cylindrical body 21 Rib 60 Object to be fixed 22 Locking part

Claims (5)

筒状体を内側に受け入れる開口部を有し、前記筒状体の外周方向に沿って延びる弧状部を有する囲み部と、該囲み部から延設され固定部を有する固定腕と、を備えた金属製の筒状体固定具であって、
前記囲み部における一方側に、前記弧状部から直線状に延びる直線部が設けられ、
前記囲み部における他方側のみに、前記直線部側に膨出するように湾曲形成されて撓み変形しにくい膨出部が設けられ、
前記開口部は、前記直線部と前記膨出部との間に形成され、前記筒状体の外径より幅狭に形成されており、
前記直線部が前記膨出部から離間する方向に前記囲み部が撓み変形して前記開口部から前記筒状体を前記囲み部内に受け入れ可能であり、
前記開口部を被固定体に向けて前記固定部により該被固定体に固定したとき、前記筒状体は、外面の一側が前記弧状部と当接し他側が前記被固定体から離間した位置で保持されることを特徴とする筒状体固定具。
An enclosing part having an arc-shaped part extending along the outer peripheral direction of the cylindrical body, and a fixing arm extending from the enclosing part and having a fixing part. A metal cylindrical body fixture,
A linear portion extending linearly from the arc-shaped portion is provided on one side of the enclosing portion,
Only the other side of the surrounding portion is provided with a bulging portion that is curved so as to bulge toward the straight portion and that is resistant to bending deformation ,
The opening is formed between the linear portion and the bulging portion and is narrower than the outer diameter of the cylindrical body,
the enclosing portion is flexurally deformed in a direction in which the straight portion separates from the bulging portion so that the cylindrical body can be received in the enclosing portion from the opening;
When the opening is directed toward the body to be fixed and fixed to the body by the fixing part, the cylindrical body is positioned at a position where one side of the outer surface abuts the arc-shaped part and the other side is separated from the body to be fixed. A cylindrical body fixture that is held.
筒状体を内側に受け入れる開口部を有し、前記筒状体の外周方向に沿って延びる弧状部を有する囲み部と、該囲み部から延設され固定部を有する固定腕と、を備えた金属製の筒状体固定具であって、
前記囲み部における一方側に、前記弧状部から直線状に延びる直線部が設けられ、
前記囲み部における他方側のみに、前記直線部側に膨出するように湾曲形成されて撓み変形しにくい膨出部が設けられ、
前記開口部は、前記直線部と前記膨出部との間に形成され、前記筒状体の外径より幅狭に形成されており、
前記直線部が前記膨出部から離間する方向に前記囲み部が弾性限界内で撓み変形して前記開口部から前記筒状体を前記囲み部内に受け入れ可能であり、
前記開口部を被固定体に向けて前記固定部により該被固定体に固定したとき、前記筒状体の外面は前記弧状部と当接した位置で保持され、
前記固定腕は、塑性変形により前記囲み部から屈曲形成されているとともに、前記囲み部に対する相対角度が変位しないよう形成されていることを特徴とする筒状体固定具。
An enclosing part having an arc-shaped part extending along the outer peripheral direction of the cylindrical body, and a fixing arm extending from the enclosing part and having a fixing part. A metal cylindrical body fixture,
A linear portion extending linearly from the arc-shaped portion is provided on one side of the enclosing portion,
Only the other side of the surrounding portion is provided with a bulging portion that is curved so as to bulge toward the straight portion and that is resistant to bending deformation ,
The opening is formed between the linear portion and the bulging portion and is narrower than the outer diameter of the cylindrical body,
the enclosing portion is flexurally deformed within an elastic limit in a direction in which the straight portion separates from the bulging portion, and the cylindrical body can be received in the enclosing portion from the opening;
When the opening is directed toward the body to be fixed and fixed to the body by the fixing part, the outer surface of the cylindrical body is held at a position in contact with the arc-shaped part,
The fixing arm for a cylindrical body, wherein the fixing arm is bent from the enclosing portion by plastic deformation, and is formed so as not to change the angle relative to the enclosing portion.
前記固定腕は、前記囲み部における他方側から、前記直線部から離れる方向に延設されており、前記囲み部に対する相対角度が変位しないことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の筒状体固定具。 3. The fixed arm according to claim 1, wherein the fixed arm extends from the other side of the enclosing portion in a direction away from the straight portion, and the relative angle with respect to the enclosing portion does not change. Tubular body fixture. 請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれかに記載の筒状体固定具と、
前記固定具が固定される被固定部を有する据付部と、構造物に取り付けられる取付部と、を備えた前記被固定体を構成する台座部材と、
前記固定具の固定部が前記被固定部に固定された状態で、前記直線部が前記膨出部から離間する方向に前記囲み部が撓み変形するのを防止する変形防止手段と、
を備えたことを特徴とする筒状体固定装置。
a tubular body fixture according to any one of claims 1 to 3;
a pedestal member that constitutes the object to be fixed, comprising: an installation portion having a portion to be fixed to which the fixture is fixed; and an attachment portion to be attached to a structure;
a deformation prevention means for preventing bending deformation of the enclosing portion in a direction in which the linear portion separates from the bulging portion in a state in which the fixing portion of the fixture is fixed to the fixed portion;
A cylindrical body fixing device comprising:
請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれかに記載の筒状体固定具と、
前記固定具が固定される板状の据付部と、構造物に取り付けられる取付部と、を備えた前記被固定体を構成する台座部材と、を備え、
前記筒状体固定具は、前記囲み部における一方側及び他方側それぞれに前記固定腕が設けられ、
前記台座部材の据付部は、表裏に貫通形成された2つの被固定部が設けられ、
前記各固定腕の固定部は、前記被固定部に挿通されるとともに前記据付部の裏側に係止する係止部が設けられ、または、
前記各固定腕の固定部の少なくとも1は、前記被固定部に取り付けられるビスあるいはボルトが挿通されて前記据付部に固定される固定孔からなり、
前記各固定部が前記被固定部に固定された状態において、変形防止手段により、前記直線部が前記膨出部から離間する方向に前記囲み部が撓み変形するのが防止されることを特徴とする筒状体固定装置。
a tubular body fixture according to any one of claims 1 to 3;
a pedestal member that constitutes the object to be fixed, comprising a plate-shaped installation portion to which the fixture is fixed, and a mounting portion that is attached to a structure;
The tubular body fixture is provided with the fixing arms on one side and the other side of the enclosing portion,
The mounting portion of the pedestal member is provided with two fixed portions penetrating the front and back,
The fixed portion of each fixed arm is provided with a locking portion that is inserted into the fixed portion and is locked to the rear side of the installation portion, or
At least one of the fixing portions of each fixing arm comprises a fixing hole through which a screw or bolt attached to the fixed portion is inserted and fixed to the mounting portion,
In a state in which each of the fixing portions is fixed to the fixed portion, the deformation preventing means prevents the enclosing portion from being flexurally deformed in a direction in which the linear portion separates from the bulging portion. A device for fixing a tubular body.
JP2018119399A 2018-06-24 2018-06-24 CYLINDRICAL BODY FIXING TOOL AND CYLINDRICAL BODY FIXING DEVICE Active JP7141259B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2018119399A JP7141259B2 (en) 2018-06-24 2018-06-24 CYLINDRICAL BODY FIXING TOOL AND CYLINDRICAL BODY FIXING DEVICE

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2018119399A JP7141259B2 (en) 2018-06-24 2018-06-24 CYLINDRICAL BODY FIXING TOOL AND CYLINDRICAL BODY FIXING DEVICE

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2020002954A JP2020002954A (en) 2020-01-09
JP7141259B2 true JP7141259B2 (en) 2022-09-22

Family

ID=69099431

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2018119399A Active JP7141259B2 (en) 2018-06-24 2018-06-24 CYLINDRICAL BODY FIXING TOOL AND CYLINDRICAL BODY FIXING DEVICE

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP7141259B2 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090224127A1 (en) 2008-03-05 2009-09-10 Nibco, Inc. Offset hanger
JP2014202377A (en) 2013-04-01 2014-10-27 株式会社ブリヂストン Header pipe fixture

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5043896U (en) * 1973-08-21 1975-05-02
JPH0254985U (en) * 1988-10-14 1990-04-20
JPH0637678U (en) * 1992-10-20 1994-05-20 ムツミ金属工業株式会社 Piping clasp
JP3193855B2 (en) * 1995-10-17 2001-07-30 未来工業株式会社 Tubular body holding device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090224127A1 (en) 2008-03-05 2009-09-10 Nibco, Inc. Offset hanger
JP2014202377A (en) 2013-04-01 2014-10-27 株式会社ブリヂストン Header pipe fixture

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2020002954A (en) 2020-01-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4258019B2 (en) Attachment body to bolt body and nut body
KR20230106578A (en) Seismic clamp for non-structural components in a building
JP4694912B2 (en) Long material support
JP7141259B2 (en) CYLINDRICAL BODY FIXING TOOL AND CYLINDRICAL BODY FIXING DEVICE
JP5254128B2 (en) End plate fixing bracket
KR101766601B1 (en) Device for supporting pipe
JP6646420B2 (en) Holding tool
JP2016161027A (en) Holder for wiring and piping
US10851917B2 (en) Seismic clamp for non-structural components in a building
JP5027917B2 (en) Long material support
JP6450984B1 (en) Fixture
JP7184253B2 (en) Fixed structure of bathroom ceiling panel
JP7141258B2 (en) header fixing device
JP4166198B2 (en) Fixing device for piping through panel
JP2008157294A (en) Bar-like member coupling device and plant support rack
JP4423649B2 (en) Wire rod connecting bracket
JP5172721B2 (en) Attachment structure of attachment body, attachment body, and attachment device for attachment body
JP6836307B2 (en) Bracket for curtain pole
JP2011112081A (en) Pipe installation device
CN212108724U (en) Pipeline fixing device and air conditioner
JP5669194B2 (en) Long body cover fixture and long body cover device
JP7324138B2 (en) Holder for long members
JP4521046B2 (en) Hanging bolt mounting device
JP2909404B2 (en) Tightening fixture for piping
JP3982202B2 (en) Wire rod connecting bracket

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A80 Written request to apply exceptions to lack of novelty of invention

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A80

Effective date: 20180712

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20201214

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20210909

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20211005

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20211104

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20220405

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20220517

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20220906

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20220909

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 7141259

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150