JP2005103549A - Insertion film for stainless steel strip, and manufacturing method for stainless steel strip - Google Patents

Insertion film for stainless steel strip, and manufacturing method for stainless steel strip Download PDF

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JP2005103549A
JP2005103549A JP2003335909A JP2003335909A JP2005103549A JP 2005103549 A JP2005103549 A JP 2005103549A JP 2003335909 A JP2003335909 A JP 2003335909A JP 2003335909 A JP2003335909 A JP 2003335909A JP 2005103549 A JP2005103549 A JP 2005103549A
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steel strip
stainless steel
resin film
coil
film
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Yuji Kaga
祐司 加賀
Akira Hashimoto
明 橋本
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Nippon Steel Corp
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Sumitomo Metal Industries Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent generation of defects on the surface of a stainless steel strip, such as transcription of surface pattern of a spacing paper, which is generated in using a conventional technique of inserting a kraft paper as the spacing paper into a stainless steel strip, when winding the strip into a coil. <P>SOLUTION: When winding the steel strip into a coil at the outlet side of at least one of an annealing and pickling process, a temper rolling process, a finish polishing process, and an inspection process, a resin film is inserted. The material of the resin film is, for example, selected from polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polymethylpentene, polyethylene terephthalate, and their composite material. The thickness of the resin film is 0.01-0.5 mm. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、ステンレス鋼帯の製造において、コイル間の接触を防止し、かつクラフト紙では回避不可能な地合模様等の転写を防止することができる、ステンレス鋼帯挿入用フィルムと、それを用いたステンレス鋼帯の製造方法とに関する。   The present invention provides a stainless steel strip insertion film capable of preventing contact between coils and preventing formation patterns that cannot be avoided with kraft paper in the production of a stainless steel strip, and The present invention relates to a method for producing a stainless steel strip used.

ステンレス鋼帯は無塗装で使用されるのが普通であるため、鏡面仕上げにより表面光沢を持つように圧延されることが多い。そのため、最終圧延後の焼鈍・酸洗工程以降の各工程では、次工程への移行のためにコイル状に巻き取る際に、通常は中性のクラフト紙をコイル間に挿入して一緒に巻き取ることにより、コイル同士の擦れ合いによる疵発生や光沢ムラの発生を防止している。この挿入用の紙は一般に合紙と呼ばれるが、ステンレス鋼帯に挿入する合紙としては、丈夫で安価であることから、クラフト紙が一般に使用されてきた。   Since stainless steel strips are usually used without painting, they are often rolled to have a surface gloss by mirror finish. Therefore, in each process after the annealing and pickling process after the final rolling, when winding into a coil shape for the transition to the next process, usually neutral kraft paper is inserted between the coils and wound together As a result, the occurrence of wrinkles and uneven gloss due to friction between the coils is prevented. This insertion paper is generally called interleaving paper, but kraft paper has been generally used as interleaving paper inserted into a stainless steel strip because it is strong and inexpensive.

ステンレス鋼帯に挿入する合紙として、特開平7−216794号公報には、合紙に用いるクラフト紙の耐熱性と表面強度を高めるため、その表面にポリビニルアルコールを絶乾紙重量当りの付着量が0.13〜0.57 g/m2 となるように2本のロールサイズプレスにより塗布することが提案されている。 As an interleaving paper to be inserted into a stainless steel strip, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-216794 discloses that the surface of the kraft paper used for the interleaving paper is coated with polyvinyl alcohol on the surface of the dry paper weight in order to increase the heat resistance and surface strength. It is proposed that the coating is performed by two roll size presses so as to be 0.13 to 0.57 g / m 2 .

特開平9−3792号公報には、クラフト紙にステアリン酸カルシウムや樹脂ワックス等から選ばれた少なくとも1種の滑剤を含有させて、動摩擦係数が0.20〜0.40になるようにした、潤滑性を付与したステンレス鋼帯用中性合紙が提案されている。この合紙は、ステンレス鋼帯を圧延する際に、鋼帯に優れた伸びを付与し、その圧延性を向上させる効果があることが示されている。   In JP-A-9-3792, kraft paper is provided with at least one lubricant selected from calcium stearate, resin wax and the like so that the coefficient of dynamic friction is 0.20 to 0.40, thereby imparting lubricity. Neutral slip sheets for stainless steel strips have been proposed. This interleaf is shown to have an effect of imparting excellent elongation to the steel strip and improving its rollability when rolling the stainless steel strip.

特開平6−154804号公報には、冷間圧延ラインにおける金属板の表面損傷を防止するため、叩解度をCSF200〜600 mlにしたパルプスラリーをpH5〜9に調整して抄紙した紙に、表面固有抵抗値 1.0×1010Ω以下、体積固有地抗値 1.0×1011Ω・cm以下、帯電圧150 V 以下、減衰時間7.O sec 以下の静電気特性を持たせた金属板用合紙が提案されている。このような静電気特性は、抄紙時に帯電防止剤を内添するか、抄紙された紙に帯電防止剤を塗布することにより得られる。この合紙を用いると、表面疵発生の原因となるスキンパス圧延時の合紙への汚れやダストの付着が防止される。
特開平7−216794号公報 特開平9−3792号公報 特開平6−154804号公報
In JP-A-6-154804, in order to prevent the surface damage of the metal plate in the cold rolling line, the surface of the paper made by adjusting the pulp slurry with a beating degree of CSF 200-600 ml to pH 5-9, Specific sheet metal sheet with electrostatic properties with a specific resistance value of 1.0 × 10 10 Ω or less, a volume resistivity value of 1.0 × 10 11 Ω · cm or less, a charged voltage of 150 V or less, and a decay time of 7.O sec or less. Proposed. Such electrostatic characteristics can be obtained by internally adding an antistatic agent at the time of paper making or by applying an antistatic agent to the paper made. When this slip sheet is used, it is possible to prevent dirt and dust from adhering to the slip sheet during skin pass rolling, which causes surface flaws.
JP-A-7-216794 JP 9-3792 A JP-A-6-154804

上述したように、ステンレス鋼帯に挿入するための合紙については、その特性を改善するための各種の試みが提案されている。しかし、合紙はパルプという繊維を原料とする以上、微視的には厚みが完全に一様であるとはいえない。即ち、パルプ繊維は不均一に絡み合うことが避けられないため、どの合紙においても、地合と呼ばれる単位面積当りの微小な厚みの分布が存在する。   As described above, various attempts have been proposed to improve the properties of slip sheets for insertion into stainless steel strips. However, since the interleaf paper is made of fibers called pulp, the thickness is not completely uniform microscopically. That is, since it is inevitable that the pulp fibers are entangled in a non-uniform manner, there is a minute thickness distribution per unit area called a formation in any interleaving paper.

その厚みの分布を持つ合紙をステンレス鋼帯の間に挿入した場合、その合紙の微小な厚みの差がコイル表面に対する面圧の相違を生じるため、コイル表面にその地合が転写されて微小な凹凸を発生させ、ステンレス鋼帯の表面品質を著しく損ねる場合がある。また、合紙が挿入されたコイル間に微小な滑りが発生した場合、合紙のパルプ片がステンレス鋼帯に付着するという、合紙として最悪の事態に至ることがある。   When a slip sheet with the thickness distribution is inserted between the stainless steel strips, the difference in the thickness of the slip sheet causes a difference in surface pressure against the coil surface, so the texture is transferred to the coil surface. Small irregularities may be generated, and the surface quality of the stainless steel strip may be significantly impaired. In addition, when a minute slip occurs between the coils in which the slip sheets are inserted, the slip sheets of the slip sheets may adhere to the stainless steel strip, resulting in the worst situation as slip sheets.

本発明は、パルプを原料とするクラフト紙といった合紙では成し得ない、ステンレス鋼帯表面の欠陥の完全な防止を達成することができる、ステンレス鋼帯挿入用シート材料を提供することを課題とする。   It is an object of the present invention to provide a sheet material for inserting a stainless steel strip, which can achieve complete prevention of defects on the surface of the stainless steel strip, which cannot be achieved with a slip paper such as kraft paper made from pulp. And

本発明者らは、従来のクラフト紙からなる合紙に代わるステンレス鋼帯挿入用のシート材料を探した結果、食品や飲料等の充填・包装・梱包用に使用されている樹脂フィルムが最適であって、これを合紙の代わりに用いることにより、地合のある合紙を用いた時には解消できなかったステンレス鋼帯の表面欠陥の発生を確実に防止できることを見いだし、本発明を完成させた。   As a result of searching for a sheet material for inserting a stainless steel belt instead of a conventional kraft paper, the present inventors have found that a resin film used for filling, packaging, and packing foods and beverages is optimal. Then, by using this instead of the slip sheet, it was found that the occurrence of surface defects in the stainless steel strip that could not be resolved when using the slip sheet with the ground was completed, and the present invention was completed. .

ここに、本発明は、厚み0.01〜0.5 mmの樹脂フィルムからなるステンレス鋼帯挿入用シート材料である。本発明においてステンレス鋼帯挿入用シート材料として使用するのに特に適した樹脂フィルムは、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリ塩化ビニリデン、ポリメチルペンテン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、およびそれらの複合素材から選ばれた材質のフィルムである。   Here, the present invention is a stainless steel strip insertion sheet material made of a resin film having a thickness of 0.01 to 0.5 mm. The resin film particularly suitable for use as a sheet material for inserting a stainless steel strip in the present invention was selected from polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polymethylpentene, polyethylene terephthalate, and composite materials thereof. It is a film of material.

本発明によればまた、ステンレス鋼帯の製造における焼鈍・酸洗工程、調質圧延工程、仕上研磨工程、および検査工程の少なくとも1つの工程の出側で鋼帯をコイルに巻き取る際に、上記樹脂フィルムを挿入しつつ鋼帯をコイルに巻き取ることを特徴とする、ステンレス鋼帯の製造方法も提供される。   According to the present invention, when the steel strip is wound around the coil at the exit side of at least one of the annealing / pickling step, the temper rolling step, the finish polishing step, and the inspection step in the production of the stainless steel strip, A method for producing a stainless steel strip is also provided, wherein the steel strip is wound around a coil while the resin film is inserted.

本発明に従って樹脂フィルムを挿入しながら、ステンレス鋼帯の焼鈍以降の工程におけるコイルへの巻き取りを行うことにより、クラフト紙からなる合紙を使用した時に発生する疵発生といった欠陥を確実に防止することが可能となり、製品の歩留りが向上する。   While inserting the resin film according to the present invention, by winding the coil in the process after the annealing of the stainless steel strip, it is possible to reliably prevent defects such as wrinkles that occur when using interleaf made of kraft paper. Product yield is improved.

本発明では、地合を持たないステンレス鋼帯挿入用シート材料として、樹脂フィルムを使用する。樹脂フィルムは、クラフト合紙での問題となる地合を本質的に有しておらず、パルプ片等の異物も発生しないため、合紙で発生していた種々の問題を回避することができる。   In the present invention, a resin film is used as a sheet material for inserting a stainless steel strip having no texture. Since the resin film does not essentially have a texture that is a problem with craft interleaving paper and does not generate foreign matter such as pulp pieces, various problems that have occurred with interleaving paper can be avoided. .

樹脂フィルムの材質としては、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリ塩化ビニリデン、ポリメチルペンテン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、またはそれらの複合素材が好ましい。これらはいずれも食品や飲料の充填や包装に使用されており、安全性の面でも問題を生じない。また、焼鈍以降の工程で使用するのに十分な耐熱性も備えている。   The material of the resin film is preferably polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polymethylpentene, polyethylene terephthalate, or a composite material thereof. All of these are used for filling and packaging foods and beverages, and do not cause any problems in terms of safety. It also has sufficient heat resistance to be used in the steps after annealing.

本発明において、複合素材のフィルムとは、2種以上の樹脂の共重合体またはブレンドからなるフィルムと、2種以上の樹脂フィルムを張り合わせたラミネートフィルムの両者を包含する。   In the present invention, the composite film includes both a film made of a copolymer or blend of two or more resins and a laminate film obtained by laminating two or more resin films.

樹脂フィルムには、汚れやゴミの付着を防止するため、常法に従って帯電防止処理を施してもよい。帯電防止処理には、帯電防止剤 (一般に界面活性剤が使用される) の溶液の噴霧等により塗布する塗布型処理と、帯電防止剤を樹脂中に含有させる内部処理の2種類があるが、いずれの処理法でもよい。使用する帯電防止剤の種類やその使用量は、樹脂種に応じて適宜選択することができる。   In order to prevent dirt and dust from adhering to the resin film, an antistatic treatment may be applied according to a conventional method. There are two types of antistatic treatments: coating type treatments that are applied by spraying a solution of an antistatic agent (generally a surfactant) and internal treatments that contain an antistatic agent in the resin. Any processing method may be used. The type of antistatic agent to be used and the amount of the antistatic agent can be appropriately selected according to the resin type.

フィルムの厚みは、ステンレス鋼帯のコイル巻き取り時にコイル間に挿入するのに必要な強度を確保するために、最低0.Ol mm の厚みとする。フィルムの厚みが0.5 mmを超えると、フィルムの柔軟性が損なわれるので、厚みの上限は0.5 mmとする。挿入するフィルム厚みが大きくなるほど、巻き取られたコイルの径が大きくなる。その意味ではフィルム厚みが小さい方が有利である。好ましいフィルム厚みは0.02〜0.15 mm である。   The thickness of the film should be at least 0.01 mm to ensure the strength required to insert between the coils when winding the stainless steel strip coil. If the film thickness exceeds 0.5 mm, the flexibility of the film is impaired, so the upper limit of the thickness is 0.5 mm. As the inserted film thickness increases, the diameter of the coil wound up increases. In that sense, a smaller film thickness is advantageous. A preferred film thickness is 0.02 to 0.15 mm.

本発明の樹脂フィルムは、従来の合紙と同様の方法 (例えば、上記特許文献2の図1に示すようにロールから巻き出されて) で、ステンレス鋼帯の製造工程における巻き取りに使用することができる。   The resin film of the present invention is used for winding in the production process of a stainless steel strip by the same method as conventional slip sheets (for example, unrolled from a roll as shown in FIG. 1 of Patent Document 2). be able to.

樹脂フィルムが、好ましい素材として上述した、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリ塩化ビニリデン、ポリメチルペンテン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、またはそれらの複合素材から選ばれた材質のフィルムである場合、冷間圧延後の焼鈍・酸洗工程とその後の各工程、即ち、調質圧延工程、仕上研磨工程、検査工程において使用することができる。即ち、これらの少なくとも1つの工程の出側で鋼帯をコイルに巻き取る際に、この樹脂フィルムを挿入しつつ鋼帯をコイルに巻き取ることができる。このような工程では、鋼帯温度は通常は60℃以下であるので、上記樹脂フィルムの使用により耐熱性の問題は生じない。   When the resin film is a film of a material selected from polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polymethylpentene, polyethylene terephthalate, or a composite material thereof, which is described above as a preferable material, after cold rolling It can be used in the annealing / pickling process and the subsequent processes, that is, the temper rolling process, the finish polishing process, and the inspection process. That is, when the steel strip is wound around the coil on the exit side of at least one of these steps, the steel strip can be wound around the coil while the resin film is inserted. In such a process, since the steel strip temperature is usually 60 ° C. or lower, the use of the resin film does not cause a heat resistance problem.

ポリイミドといった耐熱性の樹脂フィルムを使用すれば、鋼帯温度が 100〜200 ℃程度となる冷間圧延工程における巻き取りにも樹脂フィルムを挿入することができる。従って、使用する樹脂フィルムの材質は、その工程におけるコイル巻き取り時の鋼帯温度に応じて選択することができる。   If a heat-resistant resin film such as polyimide is used, the resin film can be inserted into the winding in the cold rolling process in which the steel strip temperature is about 100 to 200 ° C. Therefore, the material of the resin film to be used can be selected according to the steel strip temperature at the time of coil winding in the process.

巻き取られたコイルを次工程で処理するために巻き出す場合、樹脂フィルムは、上記特許文献2の図2に示すように、コイルから分離され、一般にはロール状に巻き取られる。こうして剥離された樹脂フィルムは、例えば、園芸用や農業用に再利用してもよい。或いは、高炉等で補助燃料として焼却処分することもできる。   When the wound coil is unwound for processing in the next step, the resin film is separated from the coil as shown in FIG. The resin film thus peeled may be reused for gardening or agriculture, for example. Alternatively, it can be incinerated as auxiliary fuel in a blast furnace or the like.

本発明の樹脂フィルムを挿入するステンレス鋼帯の種類は特に制限されず、オーステナイト系とフェライト系のいずれのステンレス鋼帯についても本発明を適用できる。また、冷延ステンレス鋼帯だけでなく、熱延ステンレス鋼帯にも本発明を適用できる。   The type of the stainless steel strip into which the resin film of the present invention is inserted is not particularly limited, and the present invention can be applied to both austenitic and ferritic stainless steel strips. Further, the present invention can be applied not only to a cold-rolled stainless steel strip but also to a hot-rolled stainless steel strip.

表1に示す材質および厚みの各種の樹脂フィルムを、冷延ステンレス鋼帯の製造における焼鈍・酸洗工程 (鋼帯温度約50℃) または調質圧延工程 (鋼帯温度約40℃) の出側でのコイル巻き取り時に挿入した。そのコイルを巻き戻して表1に示す次工程を行う際に、処理前に樹脂フィルムを分離した後のステンレス鋼帯の表面を目視で観察し、ステンレス鋼帯表面の地合模様といった欠陥の発生の有無を判定した。その結果を併せて表1に示す。なお、実施例5で用いた「ポリエチレン/ポリプロピレン」は、ポリエチレンとポリプロピレンのラミネートフィルムである。   Various resin films with the materials and thicknesses shown in Table 1 are used in the annealing and pickling process (steel strip temperature of about 50 ° C) or temper rolling (steel strip temperature of about 40 ° C) in the production of cold-rolled stainless steel strips. Inserted when winding the coil on the side. When the coil is rewound and the next step shown in Table 1 is performed, the surface of the stainless steel strip after separation of the resin film is visually observed before processing, and a defect such as a texture pattern on the surface of the stainless steel strip is generated. The presence or absence of was determined. The results are also shown in Table 1. The “polyethylene / polypropylene” used in Example 5 is a laminate film of polyethylene and polypropylene.

Figure 2005103549
Figure 2005103549

表1に示すとおり、従来のように合紙を挿入してコイルを巻き取った比較例1〜3では、地合の模様の転写等に起因する欠陥が発生した。これに対し、本発明に従って、0.01〜0.5 mmの厚みの樹脂フィルムを挿入した各実施例では、そのような欠陥は皆無であった。しかし、樹脂フィルムの厚みが0.01 mm より薄かった比較例4では、フィルム強度が弱く、コイル巻き取り時にフィルムの破断が起こって、ステンレス鋼帯同士の接触による擦れ疵が発生した。   As shown in Table 1, in Comparative Examples 1 to 3 in which a slip sheet was inserted and the coil was wound up as in the prior art, defects due to transfer of the texture of the formation occurred. On the other hand, according to the present invention, in each example in which a resin film having a thickness of 0.01 to 0.5 mm was inserted, there was no such defect. However, in Comparative Example 4 in which the thickness of the resin film was less than 0.01 mm, the film strength was weak, the film was broken at the time of winding the coil, and rubbing due to contact between the stainless steel strips occurred.

Claims (3)

厚み0.01〜0.5 mmの樹脂フィルムからなる、ステンレス鋼帯挿入用シート材料。   A sheet material for inserting a stainless steel strip, comprising a resin film having a thickness of 0.01 to 0.5 mm. 前記樹脂フィルムが、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリ塩化ビニリデン、ポリメチルペンテン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、およびそれらの複合素材から選ばれた材質のフィルムである、請求項1記載のステンレス鋼帯挿入用シート材料。   The sheet for inserting a stainless steel strip according to claim 1, wherein the resin film is a film of a material selected from polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polymethylpentene, polyethylene terephthalate, and composite materials thereof. material. ステンレス鋼帯の製造における焼鈍・酸洗工程、調質圧延工程、仕上研磨工程、および検査工程の少なくとも1つの工程の出側で鋼帯をコイルに巻き取る際に、請求項1または2に記載の樹脂フィルムを挿入しつつ鋼帯をコイルに巻き取ることを特徴とする、ステンレス鋼帯の製造方法。   3. When winding a steel strip around a coil on the outlet side of at least one of an annealing / pickling process, a temper rolling process, a finish polishing process, and an inspection process in the production of a stainless steel strip, according to claim 1 or 2. A method for producing a stainless steel strip, comprising winding a steel strip around a coil while inserting the resin film.
JP2003335909A 2003-09-26 2003-09-26 Insertion film for stainless steel strip, and manufacturing method for stainless steel strip Pending JP2005103549A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104249078A (en) * 2014-09-19 2014-12-31 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Method for improving surface quality of stainless steel cold-rolled plates
CN110014039A (en) * 2017-12-21 2019-07-16 杰富意钢铁株式会社 The cold rolling process of stainless steel band

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104249078A (en) * 2014-09-19 2014-12-31 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Method for improving surface quality of stainless steel cold-rolled plates
CN110014039A (en) * 2017-12-21 2019-07-16 杰富意钢铁株式会社 The cold rolling process of stainless steel band

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