JP2005088764A - Lift vehicle - Google Patents

Lift vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005088764A
JP2005088764A JP2003325430A JP2003325430A JP2005088764A JP 2005088764 A JP2005088764 A JP 2005088764A JP 2003325430 A JP2003325430 A JP 2003325430A JP 2003325430 A JP2003325430 A JP 2003325430A JP 2005088764 A JP2005088764 A JP 2005088764A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
mounting table
carriage
loading
lift
lift vehicle
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Pending
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JP2003325430A
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Japanese (ja)
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Michio Irisawa
道雄 入澤
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Individual
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lift vehicle structured so that a dolly to accommodate various sorts of objects is placed on its placing table and transported to an intended carriage, capable of loading the rear body of the carriage easily and smoothly, facilitating loading and unloading the dolly onto/from the rear body, and enhancing the efficiency of the loading/unloading operations easily using a very simple means. <P>SOLUTION: The lift vehicle is structured so that the placing table 4 on which the object accommodating dolly 5 is placed, is mounted on the running vehicle body 2 with the possibility of elevating and sinking through a cylinder 3 as an elevator mechanism, and with elevation and sink of the table 4, loading and unloading of the dolly 5 are performed on/from the rear body 6a of the carriage 6. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は例えば運搬用荷物を収納するカーゴ車を運搬車の荷台に積み込んだり荷台より降ろすリフト車に関する。   The present invention relates to a lift vehicle that loads, for example, a cargo vehicle that stores transportation luggage onto a loading platform of the transportation vehicle or lowers it from the loading platform.

ボート載置用端部の下部を持上げて架台車を索引搬送する技術がある。(例えば特許文献1)。また、従来よりフォークリフトトラックの架台を持上げて運搬車の荷台に荷物を積み込むなどの手段は一般に広く知られている。
特開2000−225885公報
There is a technique for indexing and transporting a trolley by lifting the lower part of the boat mounting end. (For example, patent document 1). Conventionally, means for lifting a forklift truck platform and loading a load on a carrier truck are generally known.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-225885

しかし乍ら、各種荷物を収納するカーゴ車を持上げトラックなど運搬車の荷台に積み込みを行う場合には、荷台面にカーゴ車の車輪を衝撃の小さい状態でスムーズに移動させる必要があり、運搬車の荷台に対するカーゴ車の積み降ろしが容易に行えないなどの不具合があった。   However, when a cargo vehicle that stores various types of luggage is loaded on the platform of a transport vehicle such as a lifting truck, it is necessary to smoothly move the wheels of the cargo vehicle to the platform surface with low impact. There was a problem that cargo cars could not be easily loaded onto and unloaded from the cargo bed.

本発明は、荷物収納台車を載せる載置台を昇降機構を介し昇降自在に走行車体に装備させて、載置台の昇降で運搬車の荷台に対する台車の積み降ろしを行うように設けたものである。   In the present invention, a mounting table on which a luggage storage cart is placed is mounted on a traveling vehicle body through a lifting mechanism so as to be able to move up and down, and the carriage is loaded and unloaded on the loading platform of the transport vehicle by raising and lowering the mounting table.

また、載置台の最下降位置で載置台をバネ力で上方に持上げる台持上げ部材を設けたものである。   Further, a stand lifting member is provided that lifts the placement table upward by a spring force at the lowest position of the placement table.

したがって本発明は、荷物収納台車を載せる載置台を昇降機構を介し昇降自在に走行車体に装備させて、載置台の昇降で運搬車の荷台に対する台車の積み降ろしを行うことによって、各種荷物を収納する台車を載置台に載せ目的の運搬車まで搬送して荷台に容易且つスムーズに積み込み可能とさせて、運搬車荷台に対する台車の積み降ろしの作業能率向上化を図るものである。   Therefore, according to the present invention, a loading table on which a luggage storage carriage is placed is mounted on a traveling vehicle body through a lifting mechanism so as to be movable up and down, and various types of luggage are stored by loading and unloading the carriage with respect to the loading platform of the transport vehicle by raising and lowering the loading table. It is intended to improve the work efficiency of loading and unloading the carriage on the carrier carriage so that the carriage to be carried can be loaded onto the carriage and transported to the intended carriage to be loaded on the carrier easily and smoothly.

また、載置台の最下降位置で載置台をバネ力で上方に持上げる台持上げ部材を設けたことによって、例えば台車の非載置状態での載置台最下降時などでは載置台をバネ力で地面より持上げ、載置台と地面との接触を回避させるなどしてリフト車体の安定走行を容易に可能とさせるものである。   Also, by providing a base lifting member that lifts the mounting table upward with spring force at the lowest position of the mounting table, for example, when the mounting table is in the lowest position when the carriage is not mounted, the mounting table is spring-loaded. Lifting from the ground and avoiding contact between the mounting table and the ground make it possible for the lift vehicle body to easily run stably.

以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて詳述する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1はリフト車の側面図、図2は同平面図、図3は同使用説明図であり、リフト車1は走行車体であるリフト車体2に左右油圧式昇降シリンダ3を介し平面正方形状の載置台4を昇降自在に支持させて、各種荷物を内部に収納するカーゴ車など台車5を載置台4上面に載せて、目的の運搬車6まで手動運転で運搬するように構成している。   FIG. 1 is a side view of a lift vehicle, FIG. 2 is a plan view thereof, and FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the use. The lift vehicle 1 is formed in a plane square shape via a left and right hydraulic lift cylinder 3 on a lift vehicle body 2 as a traveling vehicle body. The mounting table 4 is supported so as to be able to move up and down, and a cart 5 such as a cargo car that accommodates various kinds of luggage is placed on the upper surface of the mounting table 4 and transported to the target transporting vehicle 6 by manual operation.

図4・図5にも示す如く、前記リフト車体2は4角枠状の車体フレーム7の前左右両側に左右前車輪8・8の取付ブラケット9・9を、後左右両側に左右後車輪10・10の取付ブラケット11・11をそれぞれ一体的に固設させ、車体フレーム7の内側で各取付ブラケット9・9の後側及び取付ブラケット11・11の前側に左右各2本の断面門形状の前マスト12・12及び後マスト13・13を開口部を内側としてそれぞれ立設させ、左右後マスト13・13の略中央後面に側面略コ形状の左右操作取手14・14をそれぞれ固設させると共に取手14・14より上方の後マスト13・13間を連結桿15で連結させ、左右前マスト12・12後面側の開口内側及び左右後マスト13・13前面側の開口内側にガイドレール16・16及び17・17を嵌合固定させている。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the lift vehicle body 2 includes mounting brackets 9 and 9 for the left and right front wheels 8 and 8 on the front left and right sides of the quadrangular frame body frame 7, and the left and right rear wheels 10 on the rear left and right sides.・ 10 mounting brackets 11 and 11 are fixed integrally, respectively, and two cross-sectional portal shapes on the right and left sides of the mounting brackets 9 and 9 and the front side of the mounting brackets 11 and 11 inside the body frame 7 The front masts 12 and 12 and the rear masts 13 and 13 are erected with the opening as an inside, respectively, and left and right operation handles 14 and 14 having substantially U-shaped side surfaces are respectively fixed to the substantially central rear surfaces of the left and right rear masts 13 and 13. The rear masts 13, 13 above the handles 14, 14 are connected by a connecting rod 15, and the guide rails 16, 16 are placed inside the openings on the rear side of the left and right front masts 12, 12 and inside the openings on the front side of the left and right rear masts 13, 13. Beauty 17, 17 is made to fit and fixed.

また、図6乃至図8に示す如く、前記載置台4は各ガイドレール16・16及び17・17に嵌合する昇降用ガイドローラ18を有するもので、載置台4の左右外側に立設する前支柱19及び後支柱20に前及び後ローラ取付板21・22基端をそれぞれ固設させ、前及び後ローラ取付板21・22先端上下部に左右を1組とするガイドローラ18を取付けると共に、載置台4略中央の左右両側に固設する左右ブラケット23と各前後マスト12・13間の連結フレーム24との間に前記昇降シリンダ3を介設させて、各マスト12・13に沿った載置台4の昇降を行うように構成している。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the mounting table 4 includes lifting guide rollers 18 fitted to the respective guide rails 16, 16 and 17, 17, and stands upright on the left and right sides of the mounting table 4. The front and rear roller mounting plates 21 and 22 are fixed to the front column 19 and the rear column 20, respectively. The guide rollers 18 having a pair of left and right are attached to the upper and lower ends of the front and rear roller mounting plates 21 and 22, respectively. The elevating cylinder 3 is interposed between the left and right brackets 23 fixed to the left and right sides of the center of the mounting table 4 and the connecting frame 24 between the front and rear masts 12 and 13, along the masts 12 and 13. The mounting table 4 is configured to move up and down.

なお、25は各ガイドレール16・17に対するガイドローラ18の突入代を調節するための調整ボルトである。   Reference numeral 25 denotes an adjusting bolt for adjusting the entry allowance of the guide roller 18 with respect to the guide rails 16 and 17.

さらに、前記載置台4の後端は後方に延設させて下り傾斜の乗降部26に形成すると共に、載置台4の前端にヒンジ27を介し略同一幅のガイド板28を折畳み自在に連結させ、載置台4の最下降位置のとき、車体フレーム7の前側上面に設置する左右回転ローラ29・29にガイド板28先端を当接させることによってガイド板28を起立させ、ガイド板28の前方への突出や、載置台4上の台車5の前方への移動(落下)をガイド板28で規制するように構成している。   Further, the rear end of the mounting table 4 extends rearward to form a descending and descending entrance / exit portion 26, and a guide plate 28 having substantially the same width is foldably connected to the front end of the mounting table 4 via a hinge 27. When the mounting table 4 is at the lowest position, the guide plate 28 is raised by bringing the tip of the guide plate 28 into contact with the left and right rotation rollers 29 and 29 installed on the front upper surface of the vehicle body frame 7, and moves forward of the guide plate 28. And the forward movement (falling) of the carriage 5 on the mounting table 4 are regulated by the guide plate 28.

図9、図10にも示す如く、左右後マスト13・13の下端後面に左右の軸受30・30をボルト31止め固定させ、左右軸受30・30に軸32を介して左右の揺動アーム33・33を揺動自在に支持させると共に、左右の揺動アーム33・33の先端間にパイプ或いは丸棒製の持上げ部材34を介設させ、左右揺動アーム33と前記ブラケット11間に引張バネ35を介設させ、載置台4の乗降部26より下側に持上げ部材34を配置させ、載置台4上に台車5の非載置で最下降状態のとき、引張バネ35のバネ力で持上げ部材34を介し載置台4を上方に持上げて、載置台4と地面との干渉を防止してリフト車1の安定走行を可能とさせるように構成している。   As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the left and right bearings 30 and 30 are fixed to the rear surfaces of the lower ends of the left and right rear masts 13 and 13 by bolts 31, and the left and right swing arms 33 are fixed to the left and right bearings 30 and 30 via shafts 32. 33 is supported in a swingable manner, and a lifting member 34 made of a pipe or a round bar is interposed between the ends of the left and right swinging arms 33, 33, and a tension spring is provided between the left and right swinging arm 33 and the bracket 11. 35, and a lifting member 34 is disposed below the loading / unloading portion 26 of the mounting table 4. When the carriage 5 is not mounted on the mounting table 4 and is in the lowest lowered state, it is lifted by the spring force of the tension spring 35. The mounting table 4 is lifted upward via the member 34 to prevent interference between the mounting table 4 and the ground, thereby allowing the lift vehicle 1 to stably travel.

図1、図2に示す如く、左側の取付ブラケット11の上方に駆動ユニットケース36を配設させるもので、例えば24Vの充電式電源バッテリや油圧ユニットモータなどケース36に内設させ、左操作取手24に設けるスイッチボックス37にケース36を電気接続させ、スイッチボックス37の載置台4上昇及び下降用押ボタン38・39の操作で載置台4の昇降を行うと共に、家庭用100V電源のソケットに差込むプラグ40をケース36のコード41に有して、バッテリの充電を行うように構成している。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a drive unit case 36 is disposed above the left mounting bracket 11. For example, a 24V rechargeable power supply battery or a hydraulic unit motor is installed in the case 36 and a left operation handle. The case 36 is electrically connected to the switch box 37 provided at 24, and the mounting table 4 is moved up and down by operating the push-up buttons 38 and 39 for moving the mounting table 4 of the switch box 37, and connected to the socket of the household 100V power supply. The cord 40 of the case 36 has a plug 40 to be inserted, and is configured to charge the battery.

本実施例は上記の如く構成するものにして、載置台4の最下降位置のときリフト車1の後方より台車5を載置台4上に載置させ、載置後は目標の運搬車6までリフト車1を手動で移動させた後、運搬車6の荷台6aと略同一高さ位置まで押ボタン38操作によって昇降シリンダ3を駆動して載置台4を上昇させ、上昇後は載置台4前端のガイド板28を運搬車6の荷台6aに掛け渡す状態とさせて、リフト車1から運搬車6に台車5を移し換えるものである。   The present embodiment is configured as described above, and when the mounting table 4 is at the lowest lowered position, the carriage 5 is mounted on the mounting table 4 from the rear of the lift vehicle 1, and after the mounting, the target carriage 6 is reached. After manually moving the lift vehicle 1, the lifting cylinder 3 is driven by operating the push button 38 to the substantially same height position as the loading platform 6 a of the transport vehicle 6 to raise the mounting table 4. The carriage 5 is transferred from the lift truck 1 to the carriage 6 in such a state that the guide plate 28 is passed over the loading platform 6 a of the carriage 6.

以上からも明らかなように、荷物収納台車5を載せる載置台4を昇降機構である昇降シリンダ3を介し昇降自在に走行車体であるリフト車体2に装備させて、載置台4の昇降で運搬車6の荷台6aに対する台車5の積み降ろしを行うもので、各種荷物を収納する台車5を載置台4に載せ目的の運搬車6まで搬送して荷台6aに容易且つスムーズに積み込み可能とさせて、運搬車荷台6aに対する台車5の積み降ろしの作業能率向上化を極めて簡単な手段で容易に図ることができる。   As is clear from the above, the mounting table 4 on which the luggage storage cart 5 is placed is mounted on the lift vehicle body 2 that is the traveling vehicle body so that it can be moved up and down via the lifting cylinder 3 that is the lifting mechanism, and the carriage is moved up and down by the lifting and lowering of the mounting table 4. 6 for loading and unloading the cart 5 on the loading platform 6a. The cart 5 for storing various loads is placed on the mounting table 4 and transported to the intended transportation vehicle 6 so that it can be easily and smoothly loaded on the loading platform 6a. The work efficiency of loading and unloading of the cart 5 with respect to the transport vehicle carrier 6a can be easily improved by extremely simple means.

また、載置台4の最下降位置で載置台4をバネ35力で上方に持上げる台持上げ部材34を設けたもので、例えば台車5の非載置状態での載置台4最下降時などでは載置台4をバネ35力で地面より持上げ、載置台4と地面との接触を回避させるなどしてリフト車体2の安定走行を容易に可能とさせることができる。   Further, a table lifting member 34 is provided to lift the mounting table 4 upward with a spring 35 force at the lowest position of the mounting table 4. For example, when the mounting table 4 is in the lowest position when the carriage 5 is not mounted. The lift vehicle body 2 can be lifted from the ground by the force of the spring 35 so that the lift vehicle body 2 can easily travel stably by avoiding contact between the mount table 4 and the ground.

リフト車の側面図。A side view of a lift car. リフト車の平面図。The top view of a lift car. リフト車の使用状態を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows the use condition of a lift vehicle. リフト車体の背面図。The rear view of a lift vehicle body. リフト車体の平面図。The top view of a lift vehicle body. 載置台の側面図。The side view of a mounting base. 載置台の平面図。The top view of a mounting base. 載置台の背面図。The rear view of a mounting base. 持上げ部材部の側面説明図。Side surface explanatory drawing of a lifting member part. 持上げ部材部の背面説明図。The back explanatory drawing of a lifting member part.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

2 リフト車体(走行車体)
3 昇降シリンダ(昇降機構)
4 載置台
5 台車
6 運搬車
6a 荷台
34 持上げ部材
35 バネ
2 Lift body (traveling body)
3 Lifting cylinder (lifting mechanism)
4 loading table 5 cart 6 transport vehicle 6a loading platform 34 lifting member 35 spring

Claims (2)

荷物収納台車を載せる載置台を昇降機構を介し昇降自在に走行車体に装備させて、載置台の昇降で運搬車の荷台に対する台車の積み降ろしを行うように設けたことを特徴とするリフト車。   A lift vehicle characterized in that a loading table on which a cargo storage cart is placed is mounted on a traveling vehicle body through a lifting mechanism so as to be able to move up and down, and the cart is loaded and unloaded with the loading table. 載置台の最下降位置で載置台をバネ力で上方に持上げる台持上げ部材を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載のリフト車。   2. The lift vehicle according to claim 1, further comprising a table lifting member that lifts the mounting table upward by a spring force at the lowest position of the mounting table.
JP2003325430A 2003-09-18 2003-09-18 Lift vehicle Pending JP2005088764A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003325430A JP2005088764A (en) 2003-09-18 2003-09-18 Lift vehicle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003325430A JP2005088764A (en) 2003-09-18 2003-09-18 Lift vehicle

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Publication Number Publication Date
JP2005088764A true JP2005088764A (en) 2005-04-07

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JP2003325430A Pending JP2005088764A (en) 2003-09-18 2003-09-18 Lift vehicle

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010083290A (en) * 2008-09-30 2010-04-15 Fujitsu Microelectronics Ltd Carriage set and braking device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010083290A (en) * 2008-09-30 2010-04-15 Fujitsu Microelectronics Ltd Carriage set and braking device

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