JP2005035553A - Manufacturing method for carrier tape - Google Patents
Manufacturing method for carrier tape Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2005035553A JP2005035553A JP2003197530A JP2003197530A JP2005035553A JP 2005035553 A JP2005035553 A JP 2005035553A JP 2003197530 A JP2003197530 A JP 2003197530A JP 2003197530 A JP2003197530 A JP 2003197530A JP 2005035553 A JP2005035553 A JP 2005035553A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tape
- carrier tape
- manufacturing
- embossed
- forming
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は電子部品の保管、搬送、装着に際し、電子部品を保護し、プリント配線基板へ実装するために整列させ、取り出せる機能を有する包装体のうち、収納ポケットを形成したプラスチック製キャリアテープを製造する方法に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
生産の合理化、少量多品種生産への対応により電子部品の表面実装化が進んでおり、これに適用する包装形態としてプラスチック製エンボスキャリアテープが注目を集めている。この種のキャリアテープの製造方法としては広幅の熱可塑性樹脂製テープを成形機に間欠的に供給し、予熱工程で所定の温度に加熱し、エンボス成形によって収納部を成形し、送り孔を穿孔し、所定の幅にスリットして巻き取る方法が取られており、特許文献1及び2などに提案されている。
このエンボスキャリアテープへの電子部品の挿入や取り出しを安定させるため、キャリアテープの送り穴と収納部であるエンボス部との位置関係、特にテープ取り出し方向の位置関係は厳密な精度が求められている。
キャリアテープ成形用テープを間欠的に移送させてキャリアテープを製造する方法では、テープを高速で移送させた後にテープを停止させる。したがって、CCDカメラ1台での検査装置では、移送1回分のキャリアテープがCCDカメラの視野に入るよう広範囲の撮像を行う必要があり、分解能が低いため検査精度に、問題となることがあった。
【0003】
【特許文献1】
特開2002−128018号公報
【特許文献2】
特開2002−127241号公報
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は上記問題点を解決するものであり、間欠的にキャリアテープを移送する装置にて、精度良くキャリアテープの主要寸法と形状を検査する装置をもつことで、良好なキャリアテープを製造するキャリアテープの製造方法を提供するものである。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
すなわち本発明は、キャリアテープを成形するためのテープを間欠動作で一定量移送する送り装置、シートの一部をエンボス状に成形するための加熱装置及び成形装置、テープの送り穴を作成する打ち抜き装置及び打ち抜き装置を移動させるための移動装置を含むキャリアテープの製造装置を用いるキャリアテープの製造方法であって、間欠動作送り装置とは別に、連続的にエンボステープを移送する連続送り装置とCCDカメラを用いてエンボステープを高倍率で撮像し、主要寸法や形状を画像処理装置にて検査することで、良好なキャリアテープのみを製造するキャリアテープの製造方法である。
【0006】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下に本発明の一実施例である図1をもとに詳しく説明する。
本発明は、キャリアテープを成形するためのテープを間欠動作で一定量移送する送り装置(6)とシートの一部を容器状に成形するための加熱装置(5)及び成形装置(4)と、テープの送り穴を作成する打ち抜き装置(3)及び、製品を巻き取る装置(13)を備えるキャリアテープの製造装置において、間欠送り装置(6)と巻取り装置(13)の間に連続送り装置(2)を設置し、連続的にキャリアテープを移送する。連続に移送されているキャリアテープをCCDカメラ(1)と画像処理装置(12)を使用することで、送り穴の中心とエンボス部の中心とのテープ取り出し方向の距離が安定した精度の良いキャリアテープを製造する方法である。この方法により、素材となるシートの収縮率のバラツキなどにより打ち抜き装置に送られてきたエンボス部の位置が不安定になった場合や、成形状態が不安定になった場合、即座に成形装置を停止させることで、良品のみを製造できる。
【0007】
本発明では、CCDカメラを使用して、連続送り装置(2)によって移送されるエンボス部と送り穴部の形状をあらかじめ画像処理装置内に記憶し、連続送り装置手前に設置されたCCDカメラ(1)で、移送後のエンボス部が撮像されて画像処理装置に送られる。画像処理装置では、前述で記憶したエンボス部と送り穴の形状をもとにパターンマッチングさせ、その位置を測定する。対応するエンボス部が計測された位置のズレ量があらかじめ設定した数値以上になることをもって、成形装置を停止させることで良品のみを巻取り装置(13)にて巻き取る。
【0008】
設置するCCDカメラは、連続送り装置の直前に設置することが好ましい。カメラの解像度しては、24万画素以上有れば良く、カメラにより撮影した撮像を処理する画像装置としては、例えば、パソコンに市販の画像処理ボードを搭載した装置でよい。
その他のキャリアテープの製造装置については、公知の製造装置を用いることが出来る。
【0009】
CCDカメラ(1)による撮像は、テープの上下のどちらからでも可能であるが、カメラ付属のレンズに異物などが堆積しない様、上方からの撮像が好ましい。CCDカメラ(1)は、画像処理装置(12)に接続されている。画像処理装置としては、パソコンに市販の画像処理ボードを搭載したものを使用した。画像処理装置での処理として、あらかじめCCDカメラ(1)にてエンボス部と送り穴部の形状と位置を記憶し、記憶した画像を連続送り装置によるキャリアテープの移送後にパターンマッチングすることで、エンボス部の位置を計測する。対応するエンボス部が計測された位置のズレ量があらかじめ設定した数値以上になることをもって、成形装置を停止させる。
また、撮像に必要な照明の種類や方法については、特に限定をしないが、被写体のエンボス部の輪郭をきれいに撮像するために高輝度のLEDリング照明を使用することが望ましい。このようにすることによって、より安定した撮像を行え、より正確なエンボス部の位置を撮像することができる。
【0010】
【実施例】
<実施例1>
本発明の設備を用いて、幅12mm、ポリスチレン製のキャリアテープを速度60SPMで製作した。送り穴の形状はφ1.5mm、送り穴の距離(ピッチ)は4mmで、収納ポケットの大きさは5mm角で深さ2mmである。
この設備にて製作したキャリアテープの送り穴の中心とエンボス部の中心とのテープ取り出し方向の距離を顕微鏡測定器にて500箇所測定したが、全てにおいて2mm±0.05mmの適正寸法範囲内に収まっていた。
<比較例1>
間欠動作内で撮像計測する従来の方法でキャリアテープを製作した。その他の条件は実施例1と同様とした。実施例1と同様に500箇所測定した結果、3箇所において実施例1と同様の適正寸法範囲を満たさない1.93mm、1.94mm、2.07mmという製品が発見された。
【0011】
【発明の効果】
本発明のキャリアテープの製造方法は、間欠送りによる成形方式において、連続的にキャリアテープを移送する装置を設けることによって、CCDカメラの撮像範囲を絞り込むことが出来るため、従来困難であった高精度の検査を、自動的に正確に行うことができ、少量多品種のエンボスキャリアテープを経済的に、長期に安定して寸法精度良く製造することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明のキャリアテープの製造方法に用いる製造設備の一例を示す。
【符号の説明】
1 CCDカメラ
2 連続送り装置
3 打ち抜き装置
4 エンボス成形装置
5 加熱装置
6 テープ移送装置
7 成形前テープ
8 テープ保持手段
9 打ち抜き後エンボステープ
10 テープ保持手段
11 ガイドロール
12 画像処理装置
13 巻取り装置
14 照明装置[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention manufactures a plastic carrier tape in which a storage pocket is formed out of a package that has the functions of protecting and arranging electronic components for storage, transportation, and mounting, and mounting and mounting on a printed wiring board. It is about how to do.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Surface mounting of electronic parts is progressing due to rationalization of production and support for low-volume, high-mix production, and plastic embossed carrier tape is attracting attention as a packaging form applied to this. As a method of manufacturing this type of carrier tape, a wide thermoplastic resin tape is intermittently supplied to the molding machine, heated to a predetermined temperature in the preheating process, a storage part is formed by embossing, and a feed hole is drilled. However, a method of taking a slit to a predetermined width and taking it up is taken, and is proposed in Patent Documents 1 and 2.
In order to stabilize the insertion and removal of electronic components from and to the embossed carrier tape, strict accuracy is required for the positional relationship between the carrier tape feed hole and the embossed portion which is the storage portion, particularly in the tape ejection direction. .
In the method of manufacturing a carrier tape by intermittently transferring a carrier tape forming tape, the tape is stopped after the tape is transferred at a high speed. Therefore, in the inspection apparatus with one CCD camera, it is necessary to take a wide range of images so that the carrier tape for one transfer is within the field of view of the CCD camera, and there is a problem in inspection accuracy because the resolution is low. .
[0003]
[Patent Document 1]
JP 2002-128018 A [Patent Document 2]
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-127241
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and a good carrier tape is manufactured by having an apparatus for accurately inspecting the main dimensions and shape of the carrier tape in an apparatus for intermittently transferring the carrier tape. A method for producing a carrier tape is provided.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
That is, the present invention relates to a feeding device for transferring a fixed amount of tape for forming a carrier tape in an intermittent operation, a heating device and a forming device for forming a part of a sheet into an embossed shape, and punching for creating a tape feed hole. A carrier tape manufacturing method using a carrier tape manufacturing apparatus including a moving apparatus for moving the apparatus and the punching apparatus, wherein the continuous feeding apparatus and the CCD continuously transfer the embossed tape separately from the intermittent operation feeding apparatus. This is a carrier tape manufacturing method in which only a good carrier tape is manufactured by imaging an embossed tape at a high magnification using a camera and inspecting main dimensions and shapes with an image processing apparatus.
[0006]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
A detailed description will be given below with reference to FIG. 1 which is an embodiment of the present invention.
The present invention includes a feeding device (6) for transferring a fixed amount of tape for forming a carrier tape by intermittent operation, a heating device (5) and a forming device (4) for forming a part of a sheet into a container shape, In a carrier tape manufacturing apparatus comprising a punching device (3) for creating a tape feed hole and a device (13) for winding a product, continuous feeding between the intermittent feeding device (6) and the winding device (13) The device (2) is installed and the carrier tape is continuously transferred. By using the CCD camera (1) and the image processing device (12) for the carrier tape that is continuously transferred, the distance between the center of the feed hole and the center of the embossed portion in the tape removal direction is stable and accurate. A method of manufacturing a tape. By this method, if the position of the embossed part that has been sent to the punching device becomes unstable due to variations in the shrinkage rate of the sheet that is the material, or if the molding state becomes unstable, the molding device is immediately By stopping, only good products can be manufactured.
[0007]
In the present invention, a CCD camera is used to store in advance the shape of the embossed portion and the feed hole portion transferred by the continuous feeding device (2) in the image processing device, and the CCD camera (in front of the continuous feeding device ( In 1), the embossed portion after transfer is imaged and sent to the image processing apparatus. In the image processing apparatus, pattern matching is performed based on the shape of the embossed portion and the feed hole stored as described above, and the position is measured. When the amount of deviation of the position at which the corresponding embossed part is measured is equal to or greater than a preset numerical value, only the non-defective product is wound up by the winding device (13) by stopping the molding device.
[0008]
The CCD camera to be installed is preferably installed immediately before the continuous feeding device. The resolution of the camera only needs to be 240,000 pixels or more. As an image device that processes an image captured by the camera, for example, a device in which a commercially available image processing board is mounted on a personal computer may be used.
For other carrier tape manufacturing apparatuses, known manufacturing apparatuses can be used.
[0009]
Imaging with the CCD camera (1) is possible from either the top or bottom of the tape, but imaging from above is preferred so that no foreign matter accumulates on the lens attached to the camera. The CCD camera (1) is connected to the image processing device (12). As the image processing apparatus, a personal computer equipped with a commercially available image processing board was used. As processing in the image processing device, the shape and position of the embossed portion and the feed hole portion are stored in advance by the CCD camera (1), and the stored image is subjected to pattern matching after the carrier tape is transferred by the continuous feeding device. The position of the part is measured. The molding apparatus is stopped when the amount of deviation of the position at which the corresponding embossed portion is measured is greater than or equal to a preset numerical value.
Further, the type and method of illumination necessary for imaging are not particularly limited, but it is desirable to use high-intensity LED ring illumination in order to capture a clear image of the contour of the embossed portion of the subject. By doing in this way, more stable imaging can be performed and a more accurate position of the embossed part can be imaged.
[0010]
【Example】
<Example 1>
Using the equipment of the present invention, a carrier tape made of polystyrene having a width of 12 mm was produced at a speed of 60 SPM. The shape of the feed hole is φ1.5 mm, the distance (pitch) of the feed hole is 4 mm, the size of the storage pocket is 5 mm square, and the depth is 2 mm.
The distance in the tape take-out direction between the center of the carrier tape feed hole and the center of the embossed part measured with this equipment was measured at 500 points with a microscope measuring instrument, but all within the proper dimension range of 2 mm ± 0.05 mm. It was settled.
<Comparative Example 1>
The carrier tape was manufactured by the conventional method of imaging and measuring within intermittent operation. Other conditions were the same as in Example 1. As a result of measuring 500 points in the same manner as in Example 1, products of 1.93 mm, 1.94 mm, and 2.07 mm that did not satisfy the appropriate size range similar to that in Example 1 were found in three places.
[0011]
【The invention's effect】
The carrier tape manufacturing method of the present invention is capable of narrowing the imaging range of the CCD camera by providing a device for continuously transferring the carrier tape in the intermittent feeding molding method, which has been difficult to achieve with high accuracy. This inspection can be performed automatically and accurately, and a small quantity of various types of embossed carrier tapes can be economically and stably manufactured over a long period of time with high dimensional accuracy.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 shows an example of production equipment used in the method for producing a carrier tape of the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 CCD camera 2 Continuous feed device 3 Punching device 4 Embossing device 5 Heating device 6 Tape transfer device 7 Tape before molding 8 Tape holding means 9 Embossed tape 10 after punching 10 Tape holding means 11 Guide roll 12 Image processing device 13 Winding device 14 Lighting device
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2003197530A JP2005035553A (en) | 2003-07-16 | 2003-07-16 | Manufacturing method for carrier tape |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2003197530A JP2005035553A (en) | 2003-07-16 | 2003-07-16 | Manufacturing method for carrier tape |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2005035553A true JP2005035553A (en) | 2005-02-10 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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JP2003197530A Pending JP2005035553A (en) | 2003-07-16 | 2003-07-16 | Manufacturing method for carrier tape |
Country Status (1)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5219056B1 (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-06-26 | 上野精機株式会社 | Taping unit and electronic component inspection device |
CN103581613A (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2014-02-12 | 江苏泰氟隆科技有限公司 | Multi-CCD image detection system for carrier band forming |
-
2003
- 2003-07-16 JP JP2003197530A patent/JP2005035553A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103581613A (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2014-02-12 | 江苏泰氟隆科技有限公司 | Multi-CCD image detection system for carrier band forming |
JP5219056B1 (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-06-26 | 上野精機株式会社 | Taping unit and electronic component inspection device |
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