JP2004337049A - Vegetable material for mulching - Google Patents

Vegetable material for mulching Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004337049A
JP2004337049A JP2003136246A JP2003136246A JP2004337049A JP 2004337049 A JP2004337049 A JP 2004337049A JP 2003136246 A JP2003136246 A JP 2003136246A JP 2003136246 A JP2003136246 A JP 2003136246A JP 2004337049 A JP2004337049 A JP 2004337049A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
plant waste
vegetable
plant
mulch
waste
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2003136246A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tamio Kobayashi
民雄 小林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HONEN AGRI KK
Original Assignee
HONEN AGRI KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HONEN AGRI KK filed Critical HONEN AGRI KK
Priority to JP2003136246A priority Critical patent/JP2004337049A/en
Publication of JP2004337049A publication Critical patent/JP2004337049A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide vegetable material for mulching enabling effective reuse of vegetable wastes burnt up to now, produced via such a simple work as to only mix vegetable wastes, fermented material and water together, containing no harmful substance, where weed or the like does not grow even when arranged at a prescribed portion, and is easily taken out even if it grows because of making its roots not spread unlike soil so as to be excellent in maintenance properties, and the set portion is prevented from dryness, and very easy to handle because of its lightness in weight. <P>SOLUTION: The vegetable material for mulching comprises vegetable wastes such as pruned wood wastes, fallen leaves, driftwood or wood chips, fermented substance fermenting the vegetable wastes, and water. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、植物廃棄物等を有効に再利用した植物質マルチ用資材に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】
例えば、沿道に植えられた木々や果樹園に植えられた木々を剪定することで生じる木くずや、土木工事の際に生じる木くず、家庭の庭木,落ち葉,流木等の植物廃棄物は、通常、ほとんどの場合、焼却処分されている。
【0003】
ところで、この焼却処分される植物廃棄物の量は、毎年かなりの量に上っている。
【0004】
この大量の植物廃棄物を焼却処分することで、二酸化炭素や環境に悪影響を与えるとされる物質が多量に発生して問題となっており、また、この焼却処分により発生する焼却灰を処分するための処分場の不足も問題となっている。
【0005】
そのため、環境への悪影響を少しでも軽減すべく、前記植物廃棄物を堆肥化処理して再利用することが試みられている。
【0006】
しかしながら、大量に発生する植物廃棄物を堆肥としてのみ再利用するだけでは、再利用できる植物廃棄物の量が限られるという問題点がある。
【0007】
従って、植物廃棄物の再利用は十分には行われていないのが現状である。
【0008】
本発明は、大量に発生する植物廃棄物を有効且つ簡易に利用して例えば敷草や敷わらの代用品として利用することができ、また、土壌地面に配設することで該土壌に有機質物質を供給することができるなど、実用性,用途性,リサイクル性に秀れた画期的な植物質マルチ用資材を提供するものである。
【0009】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明の要旨を説明する。
【0010】
木の剪定くず,落ち葉,流木若しくは木くずなどの植物廃棄物と該植物廃棄物を発酵させる発酵物と水とから成ることを特徴とする植物質マルチ用資材に係るものである。
【0011】
また、請求項1記載の植物質マルチ用資材において、前記植物廃棄物を発酵させる微生物類を含有した有機質物質を発酵物としたことを特徴とする植物質マルチ用資材に係るものである。
【0012】
また、請求項1,2いずれか1項に記載の植物質マルチ用資材において、植物廃棄物と発酵物との混合物の含水率が40%乃至65%となる量の水が混合されていることを特徴とする植物質マルチ用資材に係るものである。
【0013】
また、請求項1〜3いずれか1項に記載の植物質マルチ用資材において、前記植物廃棄物を発酵させる発酵物として、米ぬか,おから等の食品残渣若しくは食品汚泥又はその双方が採用されていることを特徴とする植物質マルチ用資材に係るものである。
【0014】
また、請求項1〜4いずれか1項に記載の植物質マルチ用資材において、肥料が混合されていることを特徴とする植物質マルチ用資材に係るものである。
【0015】【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、植物廃棄物等を有効に再利用した植物質マルチ用資材に関するものである。
【0016】
【発明の作用及び効果】
木の剪定くず,落ち葉,流木若しくは土木工事に伴って生じる木くず等の植物廃棄物,該植物廃棄物を発酵させる発酵物及び水を混合すると、この混合物は前記植物廃棄物及び前記発酵物の発酵作用によって発酵する。
【0017】
この発酵の際、発酵熱が発生するため、該発酵熱によって植物廃棄物中及び発酵物中に存在する害虫や大腸菌等をはじめとする有害物質が死滅し、また、植物廃棄物中に存在する植物の種子も失活する。
【0018】
更に、発酵によって生じる発酵熱により、植物廃棄物,発酵物及び水から成る混合物が熱せられることで水分が少ない状態となり、よって、軽量で且つ扱い易いマルチ用資材となる。
【0019】
また、本発明のマルチ用資材を地面に配設することで、該地面はマルチ用資材によっていわば蓋をした状態となり、これにより、地面からの水分の蒸散が抑制され、該地面が乾燥することを抑止できることになる。
【0020】
本発明は上述のように構成したから、これまで焼却処分していた植物廃棄物を有効に再利用することができ、その上、単に植物廃棄物と発酵物と水とを混合するという簡単な作業により作出することができ、また、本発明に係る植物質マルチ用資材は、有害物質を含まず、所定部位に配設してもマルチ用資材からは雑草等が発生せず、仮に雑草等が発生しても土壌とは異なり、根が張らない為、草を抜き取り易く、よって、維持管理性に秀れ、しかも、配設された部位の乾燥を抑止でき、更に軽量のため非常に扱い易い植物質マルチ用資材となる。
【0021】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の一実施例を以下に説明する。
【0022】
本実施例は、畑、果樹園等の所定部位に、敷草や敷わらの代用品として敷設する植物質マルチ用資材である。尚、マルチ用資材とは種々の用途に供される多用途資材のことをいう。
【0023】
本実施例のマルチ用資材は、木の剪定くず,落ち葉,流木若しくは土木工事に伴って生じる木くず等の植物廃棄物と該植物廃棄物を発酵させる発酵物と水とにより形成されている。
【0024】
植物廃棄物は、粉砕機等で予め粉砕した状態のものが採用されている。
【0025】
尚、この植物廃棄物は、水と発酵物とを混合することで、全体的に発酵作用を有するマルチ用資材を形成する。
【0026】
植物廃棄物を発酵させる発酵物としては、有機質物質が採用され、この有機質物質として、最も入手が容易で安価な米ぬか,おから等の食品残渣若しくは食品汚泥又はその双方が採用されている。尚、米ぬか,おから等の食品残渣や食品汚泥等には微生物が含有されており、この微生物によっても発酵が促進される。
【0027】
本実施例では、有機質物質として米ぬかが採用されている。
【0028】
この米ぬかは、100mに対して2.4m、即ち、およそ720kgの割合で混合された構成としている。
【0029】
尚、本実施例では発酵物として有機質物質である米ぬかを採用したが、発酵物としては有機質物質(水溶性のものを含む。)であり且つ植物廃棄物を水とともに発酵させ得るものであれば、どのようなものを採用しても良い。
【0030】
また、水分は、植物廃棄物と有機質物質との混合物の含水率が40%乃至65%となる量が混合されている。
【0031】
植物廃棄物と有機質物質との混合物の含水率を40%乃至65%に設定するのは、該混合物の含水率が40%以下となった場合、水分不足で発酵物による発酵が十分に行われず、大腸菌等の有害菌や雑草等の種を除去することができにくいためであり、また、含水率が65%以上となった場合、植物廃棄物,有機質物質及び水の混合物が、発酵の際の発酵熱により加熱されて扱い易くなるまで乾燥させるのに時間がかかり、水分過多のまま敷設作業(配設作業)をすると、流動性が悪く手間がかかって前記敷設作業が行いにくくなってしまうからである。
【0032】
実験の結果、最適な水の混合量は、植物廃棄物と有機質物質との混合物の含水率が45%乃至65%となる量であることを確認している。
【0033】
尚、本実施例のマルチ用資材には、廃糖蜜等を混合させても良い。
【0034】
本実施例のマルチ用資材には、植物廃棄物及び発酵物の混合時に肥料が混合される。
【0035】
肥料としては、尿素が採用され、植物廃棄物100mあたり160kgの割合で混合されている。この肥料は、有機質物質による植物廃棄物の発酵をより活発に行うために必要な窒素分を供給するために混合される。
【0036】
尚、本実施例では、肥料として尿素を採用したが、有機質物質による植物廃棄物の発酵を良好に行わせ得るものであればその他の成分の肥料も適宜採用しても良く、例えば、硫安や塩安等を採用しても良い。
【0037】
本実施例では、更に発酵促進材が混合されている。
【0038】
この発酵促進材(微生物資材等)としては、本出願人である株式会社ホーネンアグリ社製のエコアグリ1号が採用されている。
【0039】
尚、肥料及び発酵促進材は必要に応じて所定量を加えると良いが、加えなくとも良い。
【0040】
また、本実施例のマルチ用資材には、必要に応じてこの他にも植物廃棄物を発酵させ得る発酵菌や微生物や酵素等を混合しても良い。
【0041】
木の剪定くず,落ち葉,流木若しくは土木工事に伴って生じる木くず等の植物廃棄物,該植物廃棄物を発酵させる米ぬか,発酵促進材(エコアグリ1号)及び水を混合する本実施例は、植物廃棄物,米ぬか及びエコアグリ1号に含まれる(若しくは付着した)微生物の発酵作用によって発酵が行われる。
【0042】
この発酵の際、発酵熱が発生するため、該発酵熱によって植物廃棄物中及び発酵物中に存在する害虫や大腸菌等をはじめとする有害物質が死滅し、また、植物廃棄物中に存在する植物の種子も失活する。
【0043】
更に、発酵によって生じる発酵熱により、植物廃棄物,発酵物及び水から成る混合物が熱せられることで水分が少ない状態となり、よって、軽量で且つ扱い易いマルチ用資材となる。
【0044】
また、本実施例のマルチ用資材を地面に敷設することで、該地面はマルチ用資材によっていわば蓋をした状態となり、これにより、地面からの水分の蒸散が抑制され該地面が乾燥することを抑止することができる。
【0045】
また、植物廃棄物へ混合する米ぬか等の有機質物質(食品残渣),肥料の量を調整することで、植物廃棄物のCN比を調整し、分解速度を調整することができる。即ち、本実施例は、所定期間経過後、地表面において自然分解され易いように形成されており、また、土壌の中で自然分解されるように形成されているため、例えば、土壌と共に耕運することで、該土壌に有機質物質(炭素分及び窒素分等)を供給することができる。
【0046】
本実施例は上述のように構成したから、これまで焼却処分していた沿道に植えられた木々や果樹園に植えられた木々を剪定することで生じる木くずや、土木工事の際に生じる木くず、家庭の庭木,落ち葉,流木等の植物廃棄物を有効に再利用することができ、その上、単に植物廃棄物と発酵物と水とを混合するという簡単な作業により作出することができ、また、本実施例に係る植物質マルチ用資材は、有害物質を含まず、所定部位に配設してもマルチ用資材からは雑草が発生せず、仮に雑草等が発生しても土壌とは異なり、根が張らない為、草を抜き取り易く、よって、維持管理性に秀れ、しかも、配設された部位の乾燥を抑止でき、更に軽量のため非常に扱い易い植物質マルチ用資材となる。
【0047】
即ち、発酵の際に生じる発酵熱により、植物廃棄物中及び発酵物中に含まれる害虫や大腸菌等の有害物質を死滅できるため、例えば植物廃棄物中に含まれる前記有害物質を死滅させるための工程を別途設ける必要がなく、よって、極めて簡易に実現でき、且つ、安心して取り扱いができる有害物質を含まない植物質マルチ用資材となる。
【0048】
また、発酵の際に生じる発酵熱により、植物廃棄物中に存在する植物の種子が失活されるため、本実施例のマルチ用資材を土壌地面などに敷設した際に、該敷設した部位から雑草等の植物が発生することがほとんどなく、仮に雑草等が発生しても土壌と異なり、根が深く張らない為、草を抜き取り易く、これにより、畑、沿道や果樹園等の雑草が生えると困る部位に敷設する資材としても最適となる。
【0049】
また、発酵の際に生じる発酵熱により、植物廃棄物,発酵物及び水から成る混合物が熱せられ、該混合物中の水分が少ない状態にでき、よって、軽量で取り扱い易い。
【0050】
更に、本実施例のマルチ用資材を保水したい箇所に敷設することで、前記保水したい箇所を該マルチ用資材によっていわば蓋をするかたちにでき、これにより、該保水したい箇所の乾燥を抑止することができる。
【0051】
また、本実施例のマルチ用資材は、地表面において自然分解され易いように形成されており、また、土壌の中で自然分解されるように形成されているため、例えば土壌と共に耕運することで、該土壌に有機質物質(炭素分及び窒素分等)を供給することができる。
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a plant mulch material that effectively reuses plant waste and the like.
[0002]
Problems to be solved by the prior art and the invention
For example, plant waste such as wood chips produced by pruning trees planted along the road or in orchards, wood chips produced during civil engineering work, home garden trees, fallen leaves, driftwood, etc., is usually almost unoccupied. In the case of incineration.
[0003]
By the way, the amount of plant waste to be incinerated is considerably large every year.
[0004]
Incineration of this large amount of plant waste produces a large amount of carbon dioxide and other substances that are considered to have an adverse effect on the environment, which is problematic. Also, the incineration ash generated by this incineration is disposed of. Shortage of disposal sites is also a problem.
[0005]
Therefore, in order to reduce the adverse effect on the environment as much as possible, attempts have been made to recycle the plant waste by composting.
[0006]
However, there is a problem in that the amount of plant waste that can be reused is limited if only a large amount of plant waste is reused only as compost.
[0007]
Therefore, at present, plant waste is not sufficiently reused.
[0008]
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can effectively and easily utilize a large amount of plant waste and can be used as, for example, a substitute for grass and litter, and can be provided on the soil by disposing organic substances in the soil. It is intended to provide an epoch-making material for plant mulch that excels in practicality, application, and recyclability, for example, by being able to supply the same.
[0009]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The gist of the present invention will be described.
[0010]
The present invention relates to a plant mulch material comprising a plant waste such as pruning waste, fallen leaves, driftwood or wood waste, a fermentation product for fermenting the plant waste, and water.
[0011]
The material for vegetable mulch according to claim 1, wherein an organic substance containing microorganisms for fermenting the plant waste is a fermented product.
[0012]
Further, in the material for vegetable mulch according to any one of claims 1 and 2, water is mixed in such an amount that the water content of the mixture of the plant waste and the fermented product becomes 40% to 65%. The present invention relates to a plant mulch material characterized by the following.
[0013]
Further, in the material for vegetable mulch according to any one of claims 1 to 3, as a fermentation product for fermenting the plant waste, a food residue such as rice bran, okara, or food sludge, or both are employed. The present invention relates to a plant mulch material characterized in that:
[0014]
Further, the material for vegetable mulch according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the material for vegetable mulch is mixed with a fertilizer.
[Technical field to which the invention belongs]
The present invention relates to a plant mulch material that effectively reuses plant waste and the like.
[0016]
Function and effect of the present invention
When plant waste such as tree pruning waste, fallen leaves, driftwood, or wood waste generated during civil engineering work, a fermentation product for fermenting the plant waste, and water are mixed, the mixture is fermented from the plant waste and the fermentation product. Fermented by action.
[0017]
At the time of this fermentation, since fermentation heat is generated, harmful substances such as pests and Escherichia coli present in the plant waste and the fermentation product are killed by the fermentation heat, and are present in the plant waste. Plant seeds are also inactivated.
[0018]
Furthermore, the mixture of the plant waste, the fermented product and the water is heated by the fermentation heat generated by the fermentation, so that the water content is reduced to a low level.
[0019]
Further, by disposing the mulch material of the present invention on the ground, the mulch material is covered with the so-called lid, so that evaporation of moisture from the ground is suppressed and the ground is dried. Can be suppressed.
[0020]
Since the present invention is configured as described above, it is possible to effectively reuse the plant waste that has been incinerated so far, and furthermore, it is possible to simply mix the plant waste, the fermented product, and water. The mulch material according to the present invention does not contain harmful substances and does not generate weeds or the like from the mulch material even if the mulch material is disposed at a predetermined site. Even if soil occurs, unlike the soil, the roots do not grow, so it is easy to pull out the grass, so it is excellent in maintenance and management, and furthermore, it can suppress the drying of the installed part, and it is very light weight and very handling Easy to use for vegetable mulch.
[0021]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
One embodiment of the present invention will be described below.
[0022]
The present embodiment is a plant mulch material to be laid as a substitute for grass or bedding on a predetermined site such as a field or orchard. Note that the multi-use material refers to a multi-use material used for various purposes.
[0023]
The mulch material of the present embodiment is formed by plant waste such as tree pruning waste, fallen leaves, driftwood, or wood waste produced by civil engineering, fermentation products for fermenting the plant waste, and water.
[0024]
The plant waste is in a state of being crushed in advance by a crusher or the like.
[0025]
In addition, this plant waste forms a mulch material having a fermentation action as a whole by mixing water and a fermented product.
[0026]
As a fermentation product for fermenting plant waste, an organic substance is used, and as the organic substance, the most easily available and inexpensive food residue such as rice bran, okara, or food sludge, or both is used. In addition, microorganisms are contained in food residues such as rice bran and okara, and food sludge, and the microorganisms also promote fermentation.
[0027]
In this embodiment, rice bran is used as the organic substance.
[0028]
This rice bran, 2.4 m 3, that is, a mixed at a ratio of approximately 720kg configured for 100 m 3.
[0029]
In this example, rice bran, which is an organic substance, was used as a fermented substance. However, any fermented substance that is an organic substance (including a water-soluble substance) and that can ferment plant waste with water can be used. Any type may be adopted.
[0030]
Further, the water is mixed in such an amount that the water content of the mixture of the plant waste and the organic substance becomes 40% to 65%.
[0031]
The reason why the water content of the mixture of the plant waste and the organic substance is set to 40% to 65% is that when the water content of the mixture becomes 40% or less, the fermentation by the fermented product is not sufficiently performed due to insufficient water. This is because it is difficult to remove harmful bacteria such as Escherichia coli and seeds such as weeds, and when the water content becomes 65% or more, a mixture of plant waste, organic substances, and water is produced during fermentation. It takes time to dry until it is heated by fermentation heat and becomes easy to handle, and when laying work (laying work) with excessive moisture, the fluidity is poor and it takes time and labor to make the laying work difficult Because.
[0032]
As a result of the experiment, it has been confirmed that the optimum amount of water to be mixed is such that the water content of the mixture of plant waste and organic matter is 45% to 65%.
[0033]
In addition, molasses or the like may be mixed in the mulch material of this embodiment.
[0034]
A fertilizer is mixed into the mulch material of the present embodiment when the plant waste and the fermented product are mixed.
[0035]
The fertilizer, urea is employed, are mixed in a ratio of 160kg per plant waste 100 m 3. The fertilizer is mixed to provide the nitrogen necessary to more actively ferment the plant waste with organic matter.
[0036]
In the present embodiment, urea was used as a fertilizer, but fertilizers of other components may be appropriately used as long as the fermentation of plant waste by organic substances can be favorably performed. You may use salt and the like.
[0037]
In this embodiment, a fermentation promoting material is further mixed.
[0038]
As the fermentation promoting material (microbial material, etc.), Econo Agri 1 manufactured by Honen Agri Co., Ltd., the present applicant, is employed.
[0039]
The fertilizer and the fermentation promoter may be added in predetermined amounts as necessary, but need not be added.
[0040]
Further, the mulching material of the present embodiment may be mixed with fermentative bacteria, microorganisms, enzymes and the like capable of fermenting plant waste, if necessary.
[0041]
This example of mixing plant waste such as tree pruning waste, fallen leaves, driftwood, or wood waste resulting from civil engineering work, rice bran for fermenting the plant waste, a fermentation promoter (Ecoagri No. 1) and water, Fermentation is carried out by the fermentation action of microorganisms contained (or attached) to waste, rice bran and Ecoagri No. 1.
[0042]
At the time of this fermentation, since fermentation heat is generated, harmful substances such as pests and Escherichia coli present in the plant waste and the fermentation product are killed by the fermentation heat, and are present in the plant waste. Plant seeds are also inactivated.
[0043]
Furthermore, the mixture of the plant waste, the fermented product and the water is heated by the fermentation heat generated by the fermentation, so that the water content is reduced to a low level.
[0044]
In addition, by laying the multi-purpose material of the present embodiment on the ground, the ground is in a so-called lid state by the multi-purpose material, thereby suppressing evaporation of moisture from the ground and drying the ground. Can be deterred.
[0045]
Also, by adjusting the amount of organic substances (food residue) such as rice bran and fertilizer mixed with the plant waste, the CN ratio of the plant waste can be adjusted, and the decomposition rate can be adjusted. That is, the present embodiment is formed so as to be easily decomposed naturally on the ground surface after a predetermined period has elapsed, and is formed so as to be naturally decomposed in the soil. By doing so, organic substances (carbon content, nitrogen content, etc.) can be supplied to the soil.
[0046]
Since the present embodiment was configured as described above, wood chips generated by pruning trees planted along the road or orchards that had been incinerated until now, and wood chips generated during civil engineering work, Plant waste such as home garden trees, fallen leaves, driftwood, etc. can be effectively reused, and furthermore, it can be produced simply by mixing plant waste, fermentation products and water, and The material for plant mulch according to the present example does not contain harmful substances, does not generate weeds from the mulch material even if it is disposed at a predetermined site, and differs from soil even if weeds and the like are generated. Since the roots do not grow, it is easy to extract the grass, so that it is excellent in maintenance and controllability, and furthermore, it is possible to suppress the drying of the disposed portion, and it is lightweight, so that it is a very easy-to-handle material for plant mulch.
[0047]
That is, since the fermentation heat generated during fermentation can kill harmful substances such as pests and Escherichia coli contained in the plant waste and the fermentate, for example, to kill the harmful substances contained in the plant waste There is no need to provide a separate step, and therefore, it is a plant mulch material that can be realized very simply and contains no harmful substances that can be handled with confidence.
[0048]
In addition, due to the fermentation heat generated during fermentation, the seeds of the plants present in the plant waste are inactivated, so when the mulch material of the present embodiment is laid on the soil ground or the like, from the laid portion Plants such as weeds hardly occur, and even if weeds occur, unlike the soil, the roots do not grow deeply, so it is easy to extract grass, so that weeds such as fields, roadsides and orchards grow. It is also ideal as a material to be laid in places where it is troublesome.
[0049]
Also, the mixture of plant waste, fermented product and water is heated by the fermentation heat generated during the fermentation, and the mixture can be made to have a low moisture content, and thus is lightweight and easy to handle.
[0050]
Further, by laying the material for multi-purpose of the present embodiment at the place where water retention is desired, the place where water retention is desired can be formed as if it were a lid with the material for multi-use, thereby suppressing the drying of the location where water retention is desired. Can be.
[0051]
In addition, since the mulch material of the present embodiment is formed so as to be easily decomposed on the ground surface and is formed so as to be naturally decomposed in the soil, it is necessary to cultivate the mulch together with the soil, for example. Thus, an organic substance (carbon content, nitrogen content, etc.) can be supplied to the soil.

Claims (5)

木の剪定くず,落ち葉,流木若しくは木くずなどの植物廃棄物と該植物廃棄物を発酵させる発酵物と水とから成ることを特徴とする植物質マルチ用資材。A plant mulch material comprising: plant waste such as pruned wood, fallen leaves, driftwood or wood waste, a fermentation product for fermenting the plant waste, and water. 請求項1記載の植物質マルチ用資材において、前記植物廃棄物を発酵させる微生物類を含有した有機質物質を発酵物としたことを特徴とする植物質マルチ用資材。The material for vegetable mulch according to claim 1, wherein an organic substance containing microorganisms that ferment the plant waste is a fermented product. 請求項1,2いずれか1項に記載の植物質マルチ用資材において、植物廃棄物と発酵物との混合物の含水率が40%乃至65%となる量の水が混合されていることを特徴とする植物質マルチ用資材。The material for vegetable mulch according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein water is mixed in an amount such that the water content of the mixture of the plant waste and the fermented product is 40% to 65%. Material for vegetable mulch. 請求項1〜3いずれか1項に記載の植物質マルチ用資材において、前記植物廃棄物を発酵させる発酵物として、米ぬか,おから等の食品残渣若しくは食品汚泥又はその双方が採用されていることを特徴とする植物質マルチ用資材。The material for vegetable mulch according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a food residue such as rice bran, okara, or food sludge, or both, is employed as a fermentation product for fermenting the plant waste. Material for vegetable mulch characterized by the following. 請求項1〜4いずれか1項に記載の植物質マルチ用資材において、肥料が混合されていることを特徴とする植物質マルチ用資材。The material for plant mulch according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a fertilizer is mixed.
JP2003136246A 2003-05-14 2003-05-14 Vegetable material for mulching Pending JP2004337049A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100953982B1 (en) * 2007-11-23 2010-04-21 대은엠비코(주) Coating organic material used weed method
JP7405331B2 (en) 2021-03-02 2023-12-26 Flavor株式会社 Fermented compost manufacturing method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100953982B1 (en) * 2007-11-23 2010-04-21 대은엠비코(주) Coating organic material used weed method
JP7405331B2 (en) 2021-03-02 2023-12-26 Flavor株式会社 Fermented compost manufacturing method

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