JP2004325406A - Marking pile and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Marking pile and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004325406A
JP2004325406A JP2003124194A JP2003124194A JP2004325406A JP 2004325406 A JP2004325406 A JP 2004325406A JP 2003124194 A JP2003124194 A JP 2003124194A JP 2003124194 A JP2003124194 A JP 2003124194A JP 2004325406 A JP2004325406 A JP 2004325406A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
recess
pile
head
marking pile
marking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2003124194A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP4092244B2 (en
Inventor
Takumi Okada
巧 岡田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
RIPURO KK
Ripro Corp
Original Assignee
RIPURO KK
Ripro Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to JP2003124194A priority Critical patent/JP4092244B2/en
Publication of JP2004325406A publication Critical patent/JP2004325406A/en
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Publication of JP4092244B2 publication Critical patent/JP4092244B2/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a marking pile allowing better visibility of characters or symbols attached to the top face, and allowing easy to attach identification indication such as an identification number onto a side face. <P>SOLUTION: This marking pile A embedded in the ground G such that a head part 10 is exposed has a recessed part 2 in the side face, and an indication plate 3 having the identification indication 31 is fitted into the recessed part 2. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、地籍調査を行うような場合に使用される土地や道路の位置、または、その位置のケーブル、水道管、ガス管などの埋設状況などの地理的情報を表示するために用いられる標示杭に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、地籍調査などを行う場合には、位置表示部材として例えば測量杭が使用されている。この測量杭は、地盤に打ち込まれるもので、細長い棒状とされた杭本体の頭部の頂面に識別番号や記号などの識別表示が記入された表示板を金属製のピンで固定したものが使用されている(例えば、特許文献1)。
【0003】
【特許文献1】
実用新案登録第2527607号公報( 第3欄第22〜26行目、第1図)
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、前記頂面には、その標示杭の種別や所属または打ち込まれている土地の名称などが一見して分かるように文字、記号が刻設されている場合が多く、その場合に、これらの文字や記号が頂面に取り付けた表示板で覆われて見えにくくなる。
【0005】
そこで、本発明の目的は、頂面に付された文字や記号を見え易くして、識別番号のような識別表示を確実に付すことができる標示杭とその製造方法を提供することにある。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
前記目的を達成するために、本発明の標示杭は、頭部が露出するように地盤に埋め込まれるものであって、側面に凹所を有し、この凹所に識別表示を有する表示板が嵌め込まれている。
【0007】
この標示杭によれば、表示板が標示杭の側面に設けた凹所に取り付けられているので、頂面に付された標示杭の種別や所属または打ち込まれている土地の名称のような文字、記号が見え易くなる。また、表示板は、例えば、ゲル状の表示板素材を凹所に塗り付けて、乾燥・固化させることにより、容易に作成できる。
【0008】
本発明の好ましい実施形態では、前記凹所の周縁部の少なくとも一部分に、凹所の外側方に凹入する係止溝が形成されている。この構成によれば、前記凹所に表示板を嵌め込んで取り付けるとき、この表示板の一部が前記係止溝に係合されて、表示板が標示杭に確実かつ強固に取り付けられる。
【0009】
本発明の好ましい実施形態では、前記凹所の底面に、前記頭部の軸心とほぼ直交する方向に延びる横リブまたは横溝が形成されている。この構成によれば、前記横リブや横溝により前記凹所に取り付けられる表示板のずり落ちが防止されて、表示板の標示杭に対する取り付け強度が高くなる。
【0010】
本発明の好ましい実施形態では、前記横リブまたは横溝に加えて、さらに前記凹所の底面に、前記頭部の軸心にほぼ沿った方向に延びる横縦リブまたは縦溝が形成されている。この構成によれば、凹所の底面に対する表示板の食い付きがよくなり、表示板の標示杭に対する取り付け強度がさらに高くなる。
【0011】
本発明の製造方法は、頭部が露出するように地盤に埋め込まれる標示杭を製造するものであって、前記頭部の側面に凹所を形成し、この凹所に表示板素材を塗り付け、表示板素材が固化する前に表示板素材に識別表示を刻印して表示板を形成する。
【0012】
この製造方法を採用することにより、標示杭の埋設現場においても表示板の取り付けを行って、目的とする標示杭を容易に得ることができる。
【0013】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の標示杭を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1は、本発明の一実施形態にかかる標示杭の全体を示す斜視図である。この標示杭Aは、細長い例えば断面十字形とされた杭本体1の先端側に先鋭部11が、他方側には地盤Gへの埋め込み時に地表に露出する四角柱形状の頭部10がそれぞれ形成され、この頭部10には金属や樹脂製のキャップ12が取り付けられている。前記杭本体1およびキャップ12の横断面形状は、三角形、四角形以上の多角形、円形などの種々の形状とすることができる。
【0014】
前記キャップ12の頂面12aには、その標示杭Aの種別や所属または打ち込まれている土地の名称のような文字,記号12bが刻設されており、この実施形態の場合、「地籍調査」の文字が刻設されている。
【0015】
前記杭本体1は、樹脂製またはコンクリート製であり、通常、樹脂製のものが好適に使用される。この樹脂製の杭本体1の材料としては、例えばポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリエステル、スチロール、ポリアミド、ポリスルホン酸などの熱可塑性樹脂で成形された樹脂製品の廃棄物から得られるリサイクル樹脂が用いられる。また,前記キャップ12の材料としては、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、フッ素、ポリカーボネート、ポリスルホン、ポリエステルなどの熱可塑性樹脂や、フェノール、ポリイミドなどの熱硬化性樹脂が用いられる。
【0016】
前記頭部10の側面には、上下方向に長い矩形状の凹所2が形成されて、コンクリート製の表示板3が嵌め込まれている。この表示板3には、標示杭Aの識別番号や記号などの識別表示31が付されており、この実施形態の場合、標示杭Aの識別番号を示す数字「125」が刻印されている。
【0017】
図2は、図1のX―X線に沿った横断面図で、表示板3を取り外した状態を示している。前記凹所2には、これに嵌め込まれる表示板3が凹所2から外方に抜け出るのを防止するため、凹所2の周縁部の左右両側部分に、凹所2の外側方Sに凹入する横断面コ字状の係止溝21を形成している。係止溝21の一側面21aは凹所2の底面20に連続している。この係止溝21は、前記凹所2の周縁部の上下部分に形成してもよいし、周縁部の全周に形成してもよい。
【0018】
図3は前記凹所2の他の例を示す横断面図である。同図のように、前記係止溝21は、頭部10の外表面から凹所2の底面20に向かって凹所2の斜め外側方に傾斜した横断面蟻溝状に形成してもよい。
【0019】
図4は前記凹所2の底面部分を拡大して示す正面図である。図5は図4のY―Y線に沿った側断面図を示している。これらの図のように、前記凹所2の底面20には、表示板3の凹所2の底面20に対する食い付きを良くして(アンカー効果)前記表示板3の凹所2からのずり落ちを防止するために、前記頭部10の軸心Cとほぼ直交する方向に延びる複数の横リブ22と、前記軸心Cにほぼ沿った方向に延びる縦リブ23とが形成されている。特に横リブ22は、表示板3の下方への移動の大きな抵抗となる。これら横,縦リブ22,23に代えて、前記凹所2の底面20に横溝または縦溝を形成することもできる。
【0020】
次に、以上の標示杭Aの製造方法について説明する。
図6に示す側断面図において、先ず、埋設現場または工場で、前記表示板3となるゲル状の表示板素材、例えば、モルタルなどのコンクリート素材4を、杭本体1の頭部10に形成した凹所2の全体に頭部10の外表面とほぼ面一となるように塗り付けて埋め込む。次に、前記コンクリート素材4が固化する前に、前記表示板3の識別表示31となる凸部51が形成されたスタンプ5を用い、このスタンプ5をコンクリート素材4に押し付けて、その凸部51によりコンクリート素材4に刻印する。スタンプ5は、例えば、数字0〜9を表す凸部51を持つ、10種類のスタンプ片50を用意しておき、複数のスタンプ片50を選択してスタンプ台52に嵌め込むことで作成する。この後、コンクリート素材4が固化することによって、識別表示31が施された表示板3が前記頭部10の凹所2に埋め込み状に取り付けられる。
【0021】
以上のように、杭本体1の凹所2にコンクリート素材4を塗り付け、これが固化する前にスタンプ5の凸部51を押し付けることにより、埋設現場においても前記凹所2に表示板3が埋め込まれた標示杭Aが容易に得られる。また、前記凹所2の周縁部には、図2に示す外側方Sに向かって凹入する係止溝21が形成され、この係止溝21に凹所2に塗り付けられるコンクリート素材4の一部が充填されるので、前記凹所2に嵌め込まれたコンクリート製の表示板3は、その一部が係止溝21に係合されることとなる。これにより、表示板3が凹所2に確実かつ強固に取り付けられる。さらに、前記凹所2の底面20には複数の横リブ22および縦リブ23が形成されているので、これらリブ22,23によるアンカー効果によって表示板3のずり落ちが防止され、表示板3の標示杭Aに対する取り付け強度が高くなる。
【0022】
上記表示板3の素材としては、コンクリートに限られるものではなく、例えば、化学反応型接着剤のようなゲル状ないしチューインガム状の樹脂を、表示板素材として使用できる。このような素材として、サンコーテクノ(株)製の「埋め太郎(商品名)」がある。この素材は、エポキシとポリアミドの2種類の樹脂からなり、これら樹脂を混ぜてゲル状にして放置すると、乾燥・固化する。
【0023】
【発明の効果】
以上のように、本発明の標示杭によれば、側面に形成された凹所に識別表示を有する表示板が嵌め込まれているので、頂面に付された文字や記号が見え易くなり、しかも標示杭の側面に識別表示を容易に付すことができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の一実施形態にかかる標示杭の全体を示す斜視図である。
【図2】図1のX―X線に沿った横断面図である。
【図3】凹所に形成する係止溝の他の例を示す横断面図である。
【図4】凹所の底面部分を拡大して示す正面図である。
【図5】図4のY―Y線に沿った側断面図である。
【図6】本発明にかかる標示杭の製造方法を説明する側断面図である。
【符号の説明】
1…杭本体、2…凹所、3…表示板、4…コンクリート素材(表示板素材)、10…頭部、21…係止溝、22…横リブ,23…縦リブ、31…識別表示、A…標示杭、C…軸心、G…地盤
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides a method for displaying geographical information such as the location of a land or a road used for conducting a cadastral survey or the burial status of cables, water pipes, gas pipes, etc. at that location. It is about stakes.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, when conducting a cadastral survey or the like, for example, a surveying stake is used as a position display member. This surveying pile is driven into the ground, and a display board with identification numbers, symbols, etc. written on the top of the head of the slender rod-shaped pile body is fixed with metal pins. It is used (for example, Patent Document 1).
[0003]
[Patent Document 1]
Japanese Utility Model Registration No. 2527607 (column 3, lines 22 to 26, FIG. 1)
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, characters and symbols are often engraved on the top surface so that the type of the marking pile, the name of the affiliation or the land being driven, etc. can be seen at a glance, in which case, Characters and symbols are covered with a display board attached to the top surface, making them difficult to see.
[0005]
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a sign pile and a method of manufacturing the sign pile, in which characters and symbols attached to the top surface can be easily seen and identification marks such as identification numbers can be reliably attached.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the marking pile of the present invention is embedded in the ground so that the head is exposed, has a recess on a side surface, and a display plate having an identification mark in the recess is provided. It is fitted.
[0007]
According to this marking pile, since the display board is attached to the recess provided on the side of the marking pile, characters such as the type of the marking pile attached to the top surface and the name of the affiliation or the land being driven are , The symbols are easier to see. In addition, the display panel can be easily prepared by, for example, applying a gel-like display panel material to the recess, and then drying and solidifying the material.
[0008]
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, at least a part of a peripheral edge portion of the recess is formed with a locking groove which is recessed outside the recess. According to this configuration, when the display board is fitted and attached to the recess, a part of the display board is engaged with the locking groove, and the display board is securely and firmly attached to the sign pile.
[0009]
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a lateral rib or a lateral groove extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to the axis of the head is formed on the bottom surface of the recess. According to this configuration, the horizontal ribs and the horizontal grooves prevent the display plate attached to the recess from sliding down, and the mounting strength of the display plate to the marking pile is increased.
[0010]
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the lateral ribs or lateral grooves, lateral bottom ribs or longitudinal grooves extending in a direction substantially along the axis of the head are formed on the bottom surface of the recess. According to this configuration, the bite of the display plate with respect to the bottom surface of the recess is improved, and the mounting strength of the display plate to the marking pile is further increased.
[0011]
The manufacturing method of the present invention is for manufacturing a marking pile embedded in the ground so that the head is exposed, forming a recess on the side surface of the head, and applying a display board material to the recess. Before the display panel material is solidified, the display panel is formed by engraving an identification mark on the display panel material.
[0012]
By adopting this manufacturing method, the display panel can be attached even at the site where the marking pile is buried, and the intended marking pile can be easily obtained.
[0013]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, the marking pile of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the entire marking pile according to one embodiment of the present invention. This marking pile A has a sharp tip 11 on the tip side of a slender, for example, cross-shaped pile main body 1, and a square pole-shaped head 10 exposed on the ground surface when embedded in the ground G, on the other side. The head 10 has a cap 12 made of metal or resin. The cross-sectional shapes of the pile main body 1 and the cap 12 can be various shapes such as a triangle, a polygon having four or more squares, and a circle.
[0014]
On the top surface 12a of the cap 12, characters and symbols 12b such as the type of the marking pile A, the name of the affiliation or the name of the land being driven are engraved. Is engraved.
[0015]
The pile main body 1 is made of resin or concrete, and usually, the one made of resin is suitably used. As a material of the resin-made pile main body 1, for example, a recycled resin obtained from waste of a resin product molded of a thermoplastic resin such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyester, styrene, polyamide, and polysulfonic acid is used. As a material for the cap 12, a thermoplastic resin such as polyethylene, polypropylene, fluorine, polycarbonate, polysulfone, or polyester, or a thermosetting resin such as phenol or polyimide is used.
[0016]
A rectangular recess 2 which is long in the vertical direction is formed on a side surface of the head 10 and a concrete display board 3 is fitted therein. The display plate 3 is provided with an identification mark 31 such as an identification number of the marking pile A or a symbol. In this embodiment, a numeral “125” indicating the identification number of the marking pile A is engraved.
[0017]
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XX of FIG. 1 and shows a state in which the display plate 3 is removed. In order to prevent the display plate 3 fitted into the recess 2 from coming out of the recess 2, recesses 2 are formed on both left and right sides of the peripheral edge of the recess 2, on the outer side S of the recess 2. An engaging groove 21 having a U-shaped cross section to be inserted is formed. One side surface 21 a of the locking groove 21 is continuous with the bottom surface 20 of the recess 2. The locking groove 21 may be formed on the upper and lower portions of the peripheral edge of the recess 2 or may be formed on the entire periphery of the peripheral edge.
[0018]
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the recess 2. As shown in the figure, the locking groove 21 may be formed in a dovetail cross-sectional shape inclined obliquely outward of the recess 2 from the outer surface of the head 10 toward the bottom surface 20 of the recess 2. .
[0019]
FIG. 4 is an enlarged front view showing a bottom surface portion of the recess 2. FIG. 5 is a side sectional view taken along line YY of FIG. As shown in these figures, the bottom surface 20 of the recess 2 is improved in biting of the bottom surface 20 of the recess 2 of the display panel 3 (anchor effect) and slips off from the recess 2 of the display panel 3. In order to prevent this, a plurality of horizontal ribs 22 extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to the axis C of the head 10 and a vertical rib 23 extending in a direction substantially along the axis C are formed. In particular, the horizontal ribs 22 provide a large resistance to the downward movement of the display panel 3. Instead of the horizontal and vertical ribs 22 and 23, a horizontal groove or a vertical groove may be formed on the bottom surface 20 of the recess 2.
[0020]
Next, a method for manufacturing the above-described marking pile A will be described.
In the side sectional view shown in FIG. 6, first, a gel-like display plate material, for example, a concrete material 4 such as mortar, which is to be the display plate 3, is formed on the head 10 of the pile main body 1 at the burial site or factory. The entire recess 2 is painted and embedded so as to be substantially flush with the outer surface of the head 10. Next, before the concrete material 4 is solidified, a stamp 5 having a convex portion 51 serving as the identification mark 31 of the display panel 3 is used, and the stamp 5 is pressed against the concrete material 4 and the convex portion 51 is pressed. Is stamped on the concrete material 4 by. The stamp 5 is created, for example, by preparing ten types of stamp pieces 50 having convex portions 51 representing numbers 0 to 9 and selecting a plurality of stamp pieces 50 and fitting them into the stamp base 52. Thereafter, by solidifying the concrete material 4, the display plate 3 provided with the identification mark 31 is attached to the recess 2 of the head 10 in an embedded manner.
[0021]
As described above, the concrete board 4 is applied to the recess 2 of the pile main body 1 and the convex portion 51 of the stamp 5 is pressed before the concrete material 4 is solidified, so that the display board 3 is embedded in the recess 2 even at the burial site. The marked marking pile A can be easily obtained. A locking groove 21 is formed at the periphery of the recess 2 so as to be recessed toward the outer side S shown in FIG. 2, and the concrete material 4 applied to the recess 2 in the locking groove 21 is formed. Since a part is filled, the concrete display plate 3 fitted in the recess 2 is partially engaged with the locking groove 21. Thereby, the display plate 3 is securely and firmly attached to the recess 2. Further, since a plurality of horizontal ribs 22 and vertical ribs 23 are formed on the bottom surface 20 of the recess 2, the display plate 3 is prevented from sliding down by the anchor effect of the ribs 22 and 23, and the display plate 3 The mounting strength to the marking pile A is increased.
[0022]
The material of the display panel 3 is not limited to concrete. For example, a gel or chewing gum resin such as a chemical reaction adhesive can be used as the display panel material. As such a material, there is "Mitsutaro (trade name)" manufactured by Sanko Techno Co., Ltd. This material is composed of two kinds of resins, epoxy and polyamide. When these resins are mixed and left in a gel state, they dry and solidify.
[0023]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the sign pile of the present invention, since the display plate having the identification mark is fitted into the recess formed on the side surface, the characters and symbols attached to the top surface can be easily seen, and The identification mark can be easily attached to the side of the marking pile.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an entire marking pile according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a transverse sectional view taken along line XX of FIG.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of a locking groove formed in a recess.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged front view showing a bottom portion of the recess.
FIG. 5 is a side sectional view taken along the line YY of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a side sectional view for explaining a method for manufacturing a marking pile according to the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... pile main body, 2 ... recessed part, 3 ... display board, 4 ... concrete material (display board material), 10 ... head, 21 ... locking groove, 22 ... horizontal rib, 23 ... vertical rib, 31 ... identification display , A: Marking pile, C: Shaft center, G: Ground

Claims (5)

頭部が露出するように地盤に埋め込まれる標示杭であって、側面に凹所を有し、この凹所に識別表示を有する表示板が嵌め込まれている標示杭。A sign pile embedded in the ground so that its head is exposed, the sign pile having a recess on a side surface, and a display plate having an identification mark is fitted in the recess. 請求項1において、前記凹所の周縁部の少なくとも一部分に、凹所の外側方に凹入する係止溝が形成されている標示杭。The marking pile according to claim 1, wherein a locking groove is formed on at least a part of a peripheral edge of the recess so as to be recessed outward of the recess. 請求項1または2において、前記凹所の底面に、前記頭部の軸心とほぼ直交する方向に延びる横溝リブまたは横溝が形成されている標示杭。The marking pile according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a lateral groove rib or a lateral groove extending in a direction substantially orthogonal to an axis of the head is formed on a bottom surface of the recess. 請求項3において、前記凹所の底面に、前記頭部の軸心にほぼ沿った方向に延びる縦リブまたは縦溝が形成されている標示杭。The marking pile according to claim 3, wherein a vertical rib or a vertical groove extending in a direction substantially along an axis of the head is formed on a bottom surface of the recess. 頭部が露出するように地盤に埋め込まれる標示杭を製造する方法であって、前記頭部の側面に凹所を形成し、この凹所に表示板素材を塗り付け、表示板素材が固化する前に表示板素材に識別表示を刻印して表示板を形成する標示杭の製造方法。A method of manufacturing a marking pile embedded in the ground so that a head is exposed, wherein a recess is formed in a side surface of the head, and a display board material is applied to the recess to solidify the display board material. A method of manufacturing a sign pile in which a sign is formed by engraving an identification mark on a sign material before.
JP2003124194A 2003-04-28 2003-04-28 Marking pile and its manufacturing method Expired - Fee Related JP4092244B2 (en)

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JP2004325406A true JP2004325406A (en) 2004-11-18
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