JP2004305077A - Cap for mushroom cultivation - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cap for mushroom cultivation ensuring facilitating mushroom harvesting operation through preventing covering the cylindrical port circumference of a vessel with the lower part of mushroom extended outside the vessel. <P>SOLUTION: The ceiling wall 62 of the cap to cover the cylindrical port 12 of of the vessel is provided with a hole 64 to pass a mushroom 50 therethrough. A guard 66 is extendedly provided around the outside of the ceiling wall 62. The lower part of the mushroom 50 germinated from a medium 20 packed in the vessel 10 and extending outside the vessel 10 through the inside of the cylindrical port 12 and the hole 64 is supported by the ceiling wall 62 and the guard 66. Then, by making the blade of a cutter 70 slide over the upper face of the guard 66 and the upper face of the ceiling wall 62, the mushroom 50 grown outside the vessel 10 is harvested by stripping off a mushroom 50 portion near the upper end of the cylindrical port 12. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a cap for cultivating mushrooms, which is used for cultivating mushrooms such as Hiratake, Mushroom, Maitake and Yamabushitake.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In the artificial cultivation of mushrooms, generally, as shown in FIG. 11, a container 10 made of polypropylene for mushroom cultivation is filled with a culture medium 20 for mushroom cultivation. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 12, a bag 30 made of polypropylene for mushroom cultivation is filled with a culture medium 20 for mushroom cultivation. Next, the mycelium of the mushroom is cultured in the medium 20, and the fruit body of the mushroom (hereinafter, abbreviated as mushroom) is germinated from the medium. In the case of the container 10, as shown in FIG. 11, the mushroom 50 is extended through the inside of the cylindrical mouth 12 of the container to the outside of the container 10 until the mushroom becomes a size that can be harvested. In the case of the bag 30, as shown in FIG. 12, germination was performed from the culture medium 20 through the inside of a hard cylindrical mouth 32 made of plastic or the like around the opening of the bag 30. The mushroom 50 is extended to the outside of the bag 30 until the mushroom can be harvested.
When harvesting the mushrooms 50 such as hiratake mushrooms, mushrooms, maitake mushrooms, yamabushitake mushrooms, etc., the edible portion of the mushrooms 50 which is greatly extended outside the container 10 or the bag 30 is harvested. Recently, a method of scraping a mushroom 50 portion near the upper end of the cylindrical mouth 32 around the opening of the container or the opening of the bag using a cutter (not shown) has recently been adopted. Have been.
According to this harvesting method, when the harvested mushroom 50 is eaten, the edible portion of the mushroom 50 starts with the root portion of the mushroom 50 to which the stone- attached (white mass-shaped mushroom bed portion) 90 has arrived. Can be cut off with a kitchen knife or the like to eliminate the necessity of disposal. And the whole mushroom 50 can be eaten without waste.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, as described above, when mushrooms such as open mushrooms, mushrooms, maitake mushrooms, and yamabushitake are cultivated, the lower portion of the mushrooms 50 is, as shown in FIG. The perimeter spread in a fan shape or the like and grew to cover the periphery of the cylindrical mouth 12. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 12, the lower part of the mushroom 50 spreads and grows in a fan shape around the cylindrical mouth 32 around which the opening edge of the bag is wound, and grows around the cylindrical mouth 32. I covered it.
For this purpose, the edible portion of the mushroom 50 extended outward from the container 10 or the bag 30 by the recent harvesting method was wound around the cylindrical mouth 12 of the container or the opening edge of the bag. When harvesting the mushroom 50 near the upper end of the cylindrical mouth 32 by shaving with a cutter or the like, the cylindrical mouth 12 of the container or the cylindrical mouth 32 around which the periphery of the opening of the bag is wound. The lower part of the mushroom 50 covering the periphery became an obstacle. Then, the edible portion of the mushroom 50 is divided by a cutter or the like from the mushroom 50 near the upper end of the cylindrical mouth 12 of the container or the cylindrical mouth 32 around which the periphery of the opening of the bag is wound. Could not be easily and smoothly scraped off.
Specifically, when harvesting the edible portion of the mushroom 50 that has been extended to the outside of the container 10 or the bag 30 by the above-described harvesting method, the cylindrical mouth 12 of the container or the peripheral edge of the opening of the bag is wound. The lower part of the mushroom 50 covering the periphery of the hung cylindrical mouth 32 is not hurt, and the lower part of the mushroom 50 is wound around the cylindrical mouth 12 of the container or the opening periphery of the bag. Had to be lifted above the upper end of the mouth 32 by hand or the like. Then, a portion of the mushroom 50 near the upper end of the cylindrical mouth 12 of the container exposed below the lower portion of the mushroom 50 or the cylindrical mouth 32 around which the opening edge of the bag is wound must be cut with a cutter or the like. did not become.
[0004]
The present invention can solve such a problem, and the lower part of the mushroom extending outward of the container or the bag is formed around the cylindrical mouth of the container or the cylindrical mouth around the opening edge of the bag. Cap for mushroom cultivation (hereinafter referred to as a cap for cultivating mushrooms, which can be used to cover the , Called a cap).
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve such an object, a first cap of the present invention is a cap that covers a cylindrical mouth of a container for mushroom cultivation, and a ceiling of the cap that covers an upper end of the cylindrical mouth of the container. The wall is provided with a hole that germinates from the medium filled in the container, passes through the inside of the cylindrical mouth of the container, and passes through mushrooms that extend to the outside of the container.
A flange supporting the lower part of the mushroom extending outward from the container is provided around the outer periphery of the ceiling wall of the cap and extends so that the upper surface of the flange is substantially flush with the upper surface of the ceiling wall of the cap.
[0006]
In the first cap, mushrooms that germinate from the medium filled in the container, pass through the inside of the cylindrical mouth of the container, and extend to the outside of the container, hold the upper end of the cylindrical mouth of the container. It can pass through the inside of the hole provided in the ceiling wall of the covering cap. Then, the mushroom can be greatly extended to the outside of the container without being obstructed by the cap placed on the cylindrical mouth of the container.
In this case, the inner part of the lower part of the mushroom extending outward from the container is the upper surface of the ceiling wall around the hole of the cap covering the upper end of the cylindrical mouth of the container, and the cylindrical mouth of the container is Can be supported by the upper surface of the ceiling wall of the cap located above the upper end of the cap.
At the same time, the outer portion of the lower part of the mushroom extending outward from the container is a flange upper surface extending around the outside of the ceiling wall of the cap, and is located above the upper end of the cylindrical mouth of the container covered with the cap. The cap can be supported by a flange upper surface which is located substantially on the same plane as the ceiling wall upper surface.
In other words, the lower part of the mushroom extending outward from the container is substantially flush with the upper surface of the ceiling wall of the cap located above the upper end of the cylindrical mouth of the container by the upper surface of the ceiling wall and the upper surface of the flange. Position.
As a result, it is possible to prevent the lower part of the mushroom extending outwardly of the container from spreading around the periphery of the container in a fan shape or the like to cover the periphery of the cylindrical mouth of the container. Then, by sliding the blade of the cutter from the upper surface of the flange of the cap to the upper surface of the ceiling wall of the cap located substantially on the same plane as the upper surface of the cap, the mushrooms extending outward from the container are removed. The fragile umbrella can be easily and smoothly scraped from the mushroom near the hole in the ceiling wall without being hurt by lifting the umbrella by hand.
[0007]
In addition, the second cap of the present invention is a cap that covers the cylindrical mouth around which the opening edge of the bag for mushroom cultivation is wound, and is provided on the ceiling wall of the cap that covers the upper end of the cylindrical mouth. Is provided with a hole that germinates from the medium filled in the bag, passes through the inside of the cylindrical mouth around which the opening edge of the bag is wrapped, and passes the mushrooms extending outward from the bag. A flange supporting the lower part of the mushroom extending outward from the bag is extended around the outer periphery of the ceiling wall of the cap, with the upper surface of the flange positioned substantially flush with the upper surface of the ceiling wall of the cap. .
[0008]
In the second cap, mushrooms that germinate from the medium filled in the bag and extend to the outside of the bag through the inside of the cylindrical mouth around which the opening edge of the bag is wrapped, It can pass through the inside of a hole provided in the ceiling wall of the cap that covers the upper end of the cylindrical mouth. Then, the mushroom can be greatly extended to the outside of the bag without being hindered by the cap placed on the cylindrical mouth.
In that case, the inner part of the lower part of the mushroom that extends to the outside of the bag is the upper part of the ceiling wall around the hole of the cap that covers the upper end of the cylindrical mouth, and is more than the upper end of the cylindrical mouth. It can be supported by the upper surface of the ceiling wall of the cap located above.
At the same time, the outer part of the lower part of the mushroom that extends outward from the bag is a cap that is a flange upper surface extending around the outside of the ceiling wall of the cap and that is higher than the upper end of the cylindrical mouth covered with the cap. Can be supported by a flange upper surface located substantially on the same plane as the ceiling wall upper surface.
In other words, the lower part of the mushroom extending outward from the bag is positioned above the upper end of the cylindrical mouth around which the opening edge of the bag is wound by the upper surface of the ceiling wall and the upper surface of the flange. Can be supported at almost the same height as the upper surface of the ceiling wall.
As a result, it is possible to prevent the lower part of the mushroom that extends outward from the bag from spreading around the periphery of the bag in a fan shape or the like to cover the periphery of the cylindrical mouth around which the opening edge of the bag is wound. Then, by sliding a blade or the like of the cutter from the upper surface of the flange of the cap to the upper surface of the ceiling wall of the cap located on substantially the same plane as the upper surface of the flange, the mushrooms extending outside the bag are removed. The fragile umbrella can be easily and smoothly scraped from the mushroom near the hole in the ceiling wall without being hurt by lifting the umbrella by hand.
[0009]
In the first or second cap of the present invention, a hole having a diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the cylindrical mouth of the container or the cylindrical mouth around which the opening edge of the bag is wound is formed on the ceiling wall of the cap. It is good to have a structure provided substantially in the center.
[0010]
In such a case, small mushrooms called poorly growing sprouts or lagging children that germinated from the peripheral part of the culture medium, looking into the cylindrical mouth of the container or the inside of the cylindrical mouth around the opening of the bag. Can be prevented from growing by the ceiling wall around the hole in the cap over the mushroom. Then, the well-grown mushrooms, which have germinated from the center of the culture medium, which is looked into the inside of the cylindrical mouth around which the opening of the cylindrical mouth or the bag is wound, are selected, and the cap above the mushroom is selected. Through the inside of the hole provided substantially at the center of the ceiling wall, it is possible to largely grow outside the container or bag. As a result, it is possible to cultivate high-quality mushrooms that do not include lateral children or late children.
[0011]
In the first or second cap of the present invention, a hole having a diameter equal to or close to the inner diameter of the cylindrical mouth of the container or the cylindrical mouth around which the opening edge of the bag is wound is formed by the cap. The structure may be provided substantially at the center of the ceiling wall.
[0012]
In this case, the inside of the cylindrical mouth around which the opening of the cylindrical mouth or bag of the container is wrapped becomes full, and the growth of the mushroom extending to the outside of the container or bag is determined by the first method. Alternatively, it is possible to reliably prevent the ceiling wall of the second cap from interfering.
[0013]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
FIG. 1 shows a preferred embodiment of the first cap of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a front sectional view showing a use state of the first cap. Hereinafter, the first cap will be described.
[0014]
FIG. 1 shows a first cap 60 that covers the cylindrical mouth 12 of the container 10 for mushroom cultivation. The first cap 60 is composed of a flat ceiling wall 62 covering the upper end of the cylindrical mouth 12 of the container, and a belt ring 68 extending cylindrically below the periphery of the ceiling wall. . The outer periphery of the upper part of the cylindrical mouth 12 of the container is locked inside the band ring 68. The first cap 60 is detachably locked to the cylindrical mouth 12 of the container so as not to move.
On the ceiling wall 62 of the cap that covers the upper end of the cylindrical mouth 12 of the container, germinates from the culture medium 20 filled in the container 10, and extends to the outside of the container 10 through the inside of the cylindrical mouth 12 of the container. A hole 64 for passing the mushroom 50 is provided.
A flat flange 66 supporting the lower part of the mushroom 50 extending outward of the container 10 is provided around the outer periphery of the ceiling wall 62 of the cap, and the upper surface of the flange is positioned substantially flush with the upper surface of the ceiling wall 62 of the cap. And it is extended.
[0015]
The first cap 60 shown in FIG. 1 is configured as described above.
Next, an example of use of the first cap and its operation will be described.
As shown in FIG. 1, the first cap 60 is placed on the cylindrical mouth 12 of the container in which the mushroom 50 is being cultivated. Then, the mushrooms filled in the container 10 germinate from the culture medium 20 in which the mushrooms are cultured, and pass through the inside of the cylindrical mouth 12 of the container, and the mushroom 50 that is going to extend to the outside of the container 10 is moved to the outside of the container 10. It passes through the inside of a hole 64 provided in the ceiling wall 62 of the cap that covers the upper end of the cylindrical mouth 12.
Then, the mushroom 50 can be greatly extended to the outside of the container 10 without being obstructed by the first cap 60 covered on the cylindrical mouth 12 of the container.
In this case, the inner part of the lower part of the mushroom 50 extending outward of the container 10 is the upper surface of the ceiling wall 62 around the hole 64 of the cap covering the upper end of the cylindrical mouth 12 of the container. Is supported by the upper surface of the ceiling wall 62 of the cap located above the upper end of the cylindrical mouth 12 of the cap.
At the same time, the outer part of the lower part of the mushroom 50 extending outward from the container 10 is the upper surface of the flange 66 extending around the outside of the ceiling wall 62 of the cap, and the cylinder of the container covered with the first cap 60. It is supported by the upper surface of the flange 66 of the cap, which is located substantially flush with the upper surface of the ceiling wall 62 of the cap above the upper end of the mouth 12.
Then, the lower part of the mushroom 50 extending outward of the container 10 is positioned above the upper surface of the ceiling wall 62 of the cap located above the upper end of the cylindrical opening 12 of the container by the upper surface of the ceiling wall 62 of the cap and the upper surface of the flange 66. Can be supported at almost the same height.
Then, the lower part of the mushroom 50 extending outward of the container 10 can be prevented from spreading around the periphery of the container in a fan shape or the like to cover the periphery of the cylindrical mouth 12 of the container.
As described above, after the mushroom 50 has been extended to the outside of the container 10 until it is harvested, as shown by the broken line in FIG. Slide over the upper surface of the ceiling wall 62.
Then, the blade or the like of the cutter 70 is not obstructed by the lower part of the mushroom 50 extending outward of the container 10, and the upper surface of the ceiling wall 62 of the cap located substantially flush with the upper surface of the flange from the upper surface of the flange 66 of the cap. , Can be slid smoothly without any trouble. Then, the mushroom 50 extending outward from the container 10 is scraped off easily and smoothly from the mushroom 50 near the hole 64 in the ceiling wall of the cap without damaging the fragile umbrella or the like by hand. Can be harvested.
[0016]
FIG. 2 shows a preferred embodiment of the second cap of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a front sectional view showing a use state of the second cap. Hereinafter, the second cap will be described.
[0017]
FIG. 2 shows a second cap 80 that covers the hard cylindrical mouth 32 made of plastic or the like around the opening edge of the bag 30 for mushroom cultivation. The periphery of the opening of the bag 30 is, for example, passed through the inside of the cylindrical mouth 32, is bent to the outside of the cylindrical mouth 32, and is wound around the cylindrical mouth 32. The second cap 80 has a flat ceiling wall 82 that covers the upper end of the cylindrical mouth 32 of the container around which the periphery of the opening of the bag 30 is wound, and extends cylindrically downward from the periphery of the ceiling wall. And a band ring 88 formed. Inside the band ring 88, the outer periphery of the upper part of the cylindrical mouth 32 around which the periphery of the opening of the bag 30 is wound is locked. The second cap 80 is detachably locked to the cylindrical mouth 32 around which the opening portion of the bag 30 is wound so as not to move.
On the ceiling wall 82 of the cap that covers the upper end of the cylindrical mouth 32 around which the periphery of the opening of the bag 30 is wrapped, the germination from the culture medium 20 filled in the bag 30 is wrapped around the opening of the bag. A hole 84 is provided through which the mushroom extending outside the bag 30 passes through the inside of the formed cylindrical opening 32.
Around the outside of the ceiling wall 82 of the cap, a flat flange 86 supporting the lower part of the mushroom 50 extending to the outside of the bag 30 makes the upper surface of the flange substantially flush with the upper surface of the ceiling wall 82 of the cap. And it is extended.
[0018]
The second cap 80 shown in FIG. 2 is configured as described above.
Next, an example of use of the second cap 80 and its operation will be described.
As shown in FIG. 2, the second cap 80 is put on the cylindrical mouth 32 around which the opening edge of the bag 30 in which the mushroom 50 is growing is wound. Then, the mushrooms filled in the bag 30 germinate from the cultured medium 20, and extend to the outside of the bag 30 through the inside of the cylindrical mouth 32 around which the opening edge of the bag is wound. The mushroom 50 is passed through the inside of a hole 84 provided in the ceiling wall 82 of the cap that covers the upper end of the cylindrical mouth 32 around which the periphery of the opening of the bag is wound.
Then, the mushroom 50 can be greatly extended to the outside of the bag 30 without being obstructed by the second cap 80 covered by the cylindrical mouth 32 around which the opening edge of the bag is wound. it can.
In this case, the inner part of the lower part of the mushroom 50 extending outward from the bag 30 is formed by the ceiling wall around the hole 84 of the cap covering the upper end of the cylindrical mouth 32 around which the opening edge of the bag is wound. The upper surface of the cap is supported by the upper surface of the ceiling wall 82 of the cap located above the upper end of the cylindrical opening 32 around which the opening of the bag is wound.
At the same time, the outer part of the lower part of the mushroom 50 extending outward from the bag 30 is the upper surface of the flange 86 extending around the outside of the ceiling wall 82 of the cap, and the opening of the bag covered with the second cap 80. The peripheral edge of the cap is supported by the upper surface of the flange 86 of the cap located substantially flush with the upper surface of the ceiling wall 82 of the cap above the upper end of the cylindrical mouth 32 around which the portion is wound.
Then, the lower part of the mushroom 50 extending outwardly of the bag 30 is placed above the upper end of the cylindrical mouth 32 around which the periphery of the opening of the bag is wound by the upper surface of the ceiling wall 82 and the upper surface of the flange 86 of the cap. The cap can be supported at almost the same height as the upper surface of the ceiling wall 82 of the cap.
The lower part of the mushroom 50 extending outward from the bag 30 can be prevented from spreading in a fan shape or the like around the periphery of the mushroom 50 to cover the periphery of the cylindrical mouth 32 around which the opening edge of the bag is wound. .
As described above, after the mushrooms 50 are extended to the outside of the bag 30 before harvesting, as shown by the broken line in FIG. Slide over the ceiling wall 82 top surface.
Then, the blade or the like of the cutter 70 is not obstructed by the lower part of the mushroom 50 extending outward of the bag 30, but from the upper surface of the flange 86 of the cap to the upper surface of the ceiling wall 82 located substantially flush with the upper surface of the flange. , Can be slid smoothly without any trouble. Then, the mushroom 50 extending outward from the bag 30 is easily and smoothly scraped from the mushroom 50 near the hole 84 in the ceiling wall of the cap without being hurt by lifting the fragile umbrella by hand or the like. Can be harvested.
[0019]
In the first cap 60 of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, a hole 64 having a smaller diameter than the inner diameter of the cylindrical mouth 12 of the container is provided substantially at the center of the ceiling wall 62 of the cap. Good.
Similarly, in the second cap 80 of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, the hole 84 having a smaller diameter than the inner diameter of the cylindrical mouth 32 around which the periphery of the opening of the bag 30 is wound is formed. It is preferable to have a structure provided substantially at the center of the ceiling wall 82.
[0020]
In that case, as shown in FIG. 3, the growth state of the developing state sprouted from the peripheral portion of the culture medium 20 that looks into the cylindrical mouth 12 of the container or the inside of the cylindrical mouth 32 around which the opening edge of the bag is wound. The growth of small mushrooms 50, called bad siders or lagging children, can be prevented by the ceiling wall 62 or 82 around the hole 64 or 84 in the cap over the mushroom 50. Then, only the well-developed mushrooms 50 that germinated from almost the center of the culture medium, which looked into the inside of the cylindrical mouth 32 around which the peripheral edge of the opening of the bag was wound, were selected. Through the inside of the hole 64 or 84 provided substantially at the center of the upper cap ceiling wall, it is possible to largely grow outside the container 10 or the bag 30. As a result, it is possible to cultivate high-quality mushrooms that do not include lateral children or late children.
[0021]
In the first cap 60 of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4, the hole 64 in the ceiling wall of the cap can be greatly expanded to a diameter equal to or close to the inner diameter of the cylindrical mouth 12. It is. In that case, the inside of the cylindrical mouth 12 of the container is filled to ensure that the ceiling wall 62 of the first cap does not hinder the growth of the mushroom 50 extending outward of the container 10. Can be prevented.
Similarly, in the second cap 80 of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5, the hole 84 in the ceiling wall of the cap is formed with the inner diameter of the cylindrical mouth 32 around which the opening edge of the bag 30 is wound. It is also possible to greatly expand the diameter to the same as or close to. In this case, the growth of the mushroom 50 that extends outside the bag 30 by filling the inside of the cylindrical mouth 32 around which the periphery of the opening of the bag 30 is wound is controlled by the ceiling wall 82 of the second cap. Can be reliably prevented.
[0022]
The first cap 60 of the present invention extends the mushroom 50 as shown in FIG. 6 outside the bottle-shaped container 10 having one cylindrical mouth 12 as shown in FIG. The present invention is also applicable to a large container 10 having a plurality of cylindrical openings 12. In that case, as shown in FIG. 6, the first cap 60 is formed in a state in which the flanges 66 of the first cap 60 that cover each of the plurality of cylindrical openings 12 are connected in series. It is also possible. It is also possible to adopt a structure in which the first cap 60 is put on each of the plurality of cylindrical ports 12 of the container at one time.
[0023]
The means for locking the first cap 60 to the cylindrical mouth 12 of the container so as not to move is provided as shown in FIG. 7 by double extending inside and outside the periphery of the ceiling wall 62 of the cap. The upper side wall of the cylindrical mouth 12 of the container is inserted between the band rings 68, or the band ring 68 is extended inside the periphery of the ceiling wall 62 of the cap as shown in FIG. It may be one that is locked around the inside of the upper part of the cylindrical mouth 12.
Similarly, the means for locking the second cap 80 to the cylindrical opening 32 around which the periphery of the opening of the bag is wrapped is the periphery of the ceiling wall 82 of the cap as shown in FIG. The upper side wall of the cylindrical mouth 32 in which the opening of the bag is wound around the belt ring 88 between the belt ring 88 and the inner side and the outer side of the belt ring 88, or as shown in FIG. A belt ring 88 that extends inside the periphery of the ceiling wall 82 of the cap and locks the band ring 88 around the inside of the upper part of the cylindrical mouth 32 around the periphery of the opening of the bag may be used.
[0024]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, if the first cap of the present invention covers the mushroom on the cylindrical mouth of the cultivating container, the lower part of the mushroom that extends outward from the container through the cylindrical mouth of the container. Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent the periphery of the cylindrical mouth of the container from being covered. Then, without damaging the edible portion of the mushroom that extends outside of the container by lifting the umbrella by hand, etc., from the mushroom portion near the ceiling wall of the cap covered by the cylindrical mouth of the container, With a cutter or the like, it is possible to easily scrape and harvest without trouble.
Similarly, if the second cap of the present invention is covered with the mushroom over the cylindrical mouth around the opening rim of the growing bag, the cylindrical mouth around the opening rim of the bag is wrapped. Through this, the lower part of the mushroom extending outwardly of the bag can be reliably prevented from covering the periphery of the cylindrical mouth around which the opening of the bag is wound. Then, without damaging the edible portion of the mushroom that extends outside the bag by lifting the umbrella by hand or the like, the cap of the cap covered by the cylindrical mouth around the opening edge of the bag is wound. The mushrooms near the ceiling wall can be easily scraped off with a cutter or the like without any trouble and can be harvested.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view showing a use state of a first cap of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view showing a use state of a second cap of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a front sectional view showing a use state of the first cap of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a front sectional view showing a use state of the first cap of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a front sectional view showing a use state of a second cap of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a front sectional view showing a use state of the first cap of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a front sectional view showing a use state of the first cap of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a front sectional view showing a use state of the first cap of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a front sectional view showing a use state of the second cap of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a front sectional view showing a use state of the second cap of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a front sectional view showing a conventional mushroom cultivation method.
FIG. 12 is a front sectional view showing a conventional mushroom cultivation method.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Container 12 Cylindrical mouth 20 of a container 20 Culture medium 30 Bag 32 Cylindrical mouth 60 around which the opening periphery of the bag was wound First cap 80 Second cap 62, 82 Ceiling walls 64, 84 Hole 66, 86 Flange 70 Cutter

Claims (4)

A cap for covering a cylindrical mouth of a container for mushroom cultivation, wherein the hole germinates from a medium filled in the container and passes through a mushroom extending outside the container through the inside of the cylindrical mouth of the container. Is provided on the ceiling wall of the cap that covers the upper end of the cylindrical mouth, and a flange that supports the lower part of the mushroom extending outwardly of the container has the upper surface of the flange substantially flush with the upper surface of the ceiling wall of the cap. A cap for cultivating mushrooms, wherein the cap is arranged so as to extend around the outside of a ceiling wall of the cap. A cap that covers the cylindrical mouth around which the opening edge of the mushroom cultivation bag is wound,
Embryos from the medium filled in the bag, through the inside of the cylindrical mouth around the opening edge of the bag, the hole through which the mushrooms extending to the outside of the bag pass, the upper end of the cylindrical mouth A flange provided on the ceiling wall of the cap for covering the lower part of the mushroom extending outwardly of the bag, the upper surface of the flange being positioned substantially flush with the upper surface of the ceiling wall of the cap, A mushroom cultivation cap characterized by being extended around the outside. 3. The cap according to claim 1, wherein a hole having a diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the cylindrical mouth around which the opening of the cylindrical mouth or the bag is wound is provided substantially at the center of the ceiling wall of the cap. Cap for growing mushrooms. A hole having a diameter equal to or close to the inner diameter of the cylindrical mouth around which the cylindrical mouth of the container or the opening of the bag is wound is provided substantially at the center of the ceiling wall of the cap. Or the cap for mushroom cultivation according to 2.

Images