JP2004236498A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2004236498A5
JP2004236498A5 JP2004111063A JP2004111063A JP2004236498A5 JP 2004236498 A5 JP2004236498 A5 JP 2004236498A5 JP 2004111063 A JP2004111063 A JP 2004111063A JP 2004111063 A JP2004111063 A JP 2004111063A JP 2004236498 A5 JP2004236498 A5 JP 2004236498A5
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magnetic pole
axial direction
frame
linear
linear motion
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JP2004111063A
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JP2004236498A (en
JP4264021B2 (en
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Claims (7)

シリンダ形のフレームと、
前記フレームの両端に固定された一対のエンドブラケットと、
前記フレームを有するケースの両端に取付けられた一対のリニア軸受と、
前記一対のリニア軸受に直線往復運動可能に支持された直動軸、前記直動軸に固定されて前記フレーム内に配置され且つ前記直動軸の軸線方向に延びる磁石取付部を備えた透磁性材料からなる磁石取付体及び前記磁石取付体の前記磁石取付部に支持され且つ磁極面に交互にN極とS極とが現れるように軸線方向に並べれられた複数の永久磁石からなる1以上の永久磁石列を備えた可動子と、
前記フレームの内周側に固定された基部及び前記直動軸の径方向において磁極面が前記1以上の永久磁石列と対向し且つ前記軸線方向に所定の間隔をあけて配置された複数の磁極部を有する1以上の固定子コア並びに前記1以上の固定子コアの前記複数の磁極部を励磁する複数の励磁巻線を備えた固定子とを具備し、
前記複数の励磁巻線に流れる励磁電流の方向を変えて前記複数の磁極部の磁極面に現れる磁極の極性を変えることにより移動磁界を発生させて、前記1以上の永久磁石列と
前記複数の磁極部との間に前記直動軸を前記軸線方向に変位させる推力を発生するように構成されたシリンダ形リニア同期モータであって、
前記固定子の前記複数の励磁巻線はそれぞれ前記可動子の周囲を周方向に囲むように巻線導体が環状に巻回されて構成されており、
前記1以上の固定子コアの前記軸線方向に隣接する2つの前記磁極部間に形成されたスロットに対応する1つの前記励磁巻線の一部が嵌合されており、
前記一対のエンドブラケットの前記直動軸の負荷が接続されない非出力軸部側の端部を支持する前記リニア軸受が取付けられる側の前記エンドブラケットには、該エンドブラケットから突出する前記直動軸の前記非出力軸部側の端部を覆うカバー部材が取付けられていることを特徴とするシリンダ形リニア同期モータ。
A cylinder-shaped frame;
A pair of end brackets fixed to both ends of the frame;
A pair of linear bearings attached to both ends of the case having the frame;
A linear motion shaft supported by the pair of linear bearings so as to be capable of linear reciprocation, and a magnetic permeability provided with a magnet mounting portion fixed to the linear motion shaft and disposed in the frame and extending in the axial direction of the linear motion shaft One or more permanent magnets that are supported by the magnet mounting portion of the magnet mounting body and a plurality of permanent magnets arranged in the axial direction so that N poles and S poles alternately appear on the magnetic pole surface. A mover with a permanent magnet array;
A base portion fixed to the inner peripheral side of the frame and a plurality of magnetic poles whose magnetic pole faces are opposed to the one or more permanent magnet rows in the radial direction of the linear motion shaft and are spaced at a predetermined interval in the axial direction. And one or more stator cores having a portion, and a stator having a plurality of excitation windings for exciting the plurality of magnetic pole portions of the one or more stator cores,
A moving magnetic field is generated by changing the direction of the excitation current flowing in the plurality of excitation windings to change the polarity of the magnetic poles appearing on the magnetic pole surfaces of the plurality of magnetic pole portions, and the one or more permanent magnet arrays and the plurality of the plurality of permanent magnet arrays A cylinder-type linear synchronous motor configured to generate a thrust force that displaces the linear motion shaft in the axial direction between the magnetic pole portion,
The plurality of exciting windings of the stator are each configured by winding a winding conductor in an annular shape so as to surround the periphery of the mover in the circumferential direction,
A portion of the one excitation winding corresponding to a slot formed between the two magnetic pole portions adjacent in the axial direction of the one or more stator cores is fitted;
The linear motion shaft projecting from the end bracket is provided on the end bracket on the side where the linear bearing supporting the end portion on the non-output shaft portion side where the load of the linear motion shaft of the pair of end brackets is not connected. A cylinder-type linear synchronous motor, wherein a cover member that covers an end portion of the non-output shaft portion is attached.
内部に空洞を有するシリンダ形のフレームと、
前記フレームの両端に固定された一対のエンドブラケットと、
前記一対のエンドブラケットに取り付けられた一対のリニア軸受と、
前記一対のリニア軸受に直線往復運動可能に支持された直動軸、前記直動軸に固定されて前記フレームの前記空洞内に配置され且つ前記直動軸の軸線方向に延びる磁石取付部を備えた透磁性材料からなる磁石取付体及び前記磁石取付体の前記磁石取付部に支持され且つ磁極面に交互にN極とS極とが現れるように軸線方向に並べれられた複数の永久磁石からなり周方向に間隔をあけて配置されたm列(但しmは2以上の正の整数)の永久磁石列を備えた可動子と、
前記フレームの内周側に固定された基部及び前記直動軸の径方向において磁極面が前記m列以上の永久磁石列と対向し且つ前記軸線方向に所定の間隔をあけて配置されたn個(但しnは3以上の正の整数)の磁極部を有するm個の固定子コア及び前記m個の固定子コアの前記n個の磁極部の磁極面に所定の極性の磁極が現れるように各磁極部を励磁する複数の励磁巻線を備えた固定子とを具備し、
前記複数の励磁巻線に位相の異なるp相(但しpは2以上の正の整数)の励磁電流を流して前記複数の磁極部の磁極面に現れる磁極の極性を変えることにより移動磁界を発生して、前記m列の永久磁石列と前記m個の固定子コアの前記n個の磁極部との間に前記直動軸を前記軸線方向に変位させる推力を発生するように構成されたシリンダ形リニア同期モータであって、
前記m個の固定子コアは前記可動子の周方向にほぼ等しい間隔をあけて配置されており、
前記複数の励磁巻線は、それぞれ前記可動子の周囲を周方向に囲むように巻線導体が環状に巻回されてなるp×q個(但しqは1以上の正の整数)の環状巻線からなり、
前記nはn=p×q+1の関係にあり、
前記m個の固定子コアの前記軸線方向に隣接する2つの前記磁極部間にそれぞれ形成されたn−1個のスロットにそれぞれ対応する1つの前記環状巻線の一部が嵌合されており、
前記一対のエンドブラケットの前記直動軸の負荷が接続されない非出力軸部側の端部を支持する前記リニア軸受が取付けられる側の前記エンドブラケットには、該エンドブラケットから突出する前記直動軸の前記非出力軸部側の端部を覆うカバー部材が取付けられていることを特徴とするシリンダ形リニア同期モータ。
A cylindrical frame having a cavity inside;
A pair of end brackets fixed to both ends of the frame;
A pair of linear bearings attached to the pair of end brackets;
A linear motion shaft supported by the pair of linear bearings so as to be capable of linear reciprocation; and a magnet mounting portion fixed to the linear motion shaft and disposed in the cavity of the frame and extending in an axial direction of the linear motion shaft. And a plurality of permanent magnets which are supported by the magnet mounting portion of the magnet mounting body and arranged in the axial direction so that N poles and S poles appear alternately on the magnetic pole surface. A mover provided with m rows (m is a positive integer of 2 or more) of permanent magnets arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction;
The base fixed to the inner peripheral side of the frame and the n magnetic pole surfaces in the radial direction of the linear motion shaft are opposed to the m or more permanent magnet rows and are arranged at predetermined intervals in the axial direction. (Where n is a positive integer of 3 or more) m stator cores having magnetic pole portions, and magnetic poles having a predetermined polarity appear on the magnetic pole surfaces of the n magnetic pole portions of the m stator cores. Comprising a stator having a plurality of excitation windings for exciting each magnetic pole part,
A moving magnetic field is generated by changing the polarity of the magnetic poles appearing on the magnetic pole surfaces of the plurality of magnetic pole portions by passing excitation currents of different phases (p is a positive integer of 2 or more) through the plurality of excitation windings. A cylinder configured to generate a thrust force that displaces the linear motion shaft in the axial direction between the m rows of permanent magnet rows and the n magnetic pole portions of the m stator cores. A linear synchronous motor,
The m stator cores are arranged at substantially equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the mover,
Each of the plurality of exciting windings has p × q (where q is a positive integer of 1 or more) annular windings in which winding conductors are wound in an annular shape so as to surround the mover in the circumferential direction. Consisting of lines,
N has a relationship of n = p × q + 1,
A part of one annular winding corresponding to each of n−1 slots formed between the two magnetic pole portions adjacent to each other in the axial direction of the m stator cores is fitted. ,
The linear motion shaft projecting from the end bracket is provided on the end bracket on the side where the linear bearing supporting the end portion on the non-output shaft portion side where the load of the linear motion shaft of the pair of end brackets is not connected. A cylinder-type linear synchronous motor, wherein a cover member that covers an end portion of the non-output shaft portion is attached.
前記励磁巻線は絶縁材料からなるボビンに巻回されており、前記ボビンの一部が前記スロットに嵌合されている請求項1または2に記載のシリンダ形リニア同期モータ。   The cylinder type linear synchronous motor according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the exciting winding is wound around a bobbin made of an insulating material, and a part of the bobbin is fitted in the slot. 前記m個の固定子コアは偶数個ある請求項2に記載のシリンダ形リニア同期モータ。   The cylinder-type linear synchronous motor according to claim 2, wherein the m stator cores are an even number. 前記フレームの内周部には前記複数の固定子コアの前記基部が前記フレームの一方の開口端部側から挿入可能な複数の嵌合溝が形成されており、
前記複数の嵌合溝は前記フレームの他方の開口端部側に前記固定子コアの前記軸線方向の一方の端面と接触して前記固定子コアの位置決めをするストッパ面を有しており、
前記固定子コアの前記基部が前記嵌合溝に嵌合されて前記固定子コアの前記一方の端面が前記ストッパ面と接触した状態で、前記固定子コアの前記軸線方向の他方の端面と接触するストッパ部材が前記フレームに対して固定されており、
前記固定子コア、前記複数の励磁巻線及び前記ストッパ部材が絶縁モールド材料によりモールドされている請求項1または2に記載のシリンダ形リニア同期モータ。
A plurality of fitting grooves into which the base portions of the plurality of stator cores can be inserted from one opening end side of the frame are formed in the inner peripheral portion of the frame,
The plurality of fitting grooves have a stopper surface for positioning the stator core in contact with one end surface of the stator core in the axial direction on the other opening end side of the frame,
The stator core is in contact with the other end surface in the axial direction of the stator core in a state where the base portion of the stator core is fitted in the fitting groove and the one end surface of the stator core is in contact with the stopper surface. A stopper member to be fixed to the frame,
3. The cylinder-type linear synchronous motor according to claim 1, wherein the stator core, the plurality of excitation windings, and the stopper member are molded of an insulating mold material.
前記可動子の前記磁石取付体の外周部には径方向の外面にN極またはS極が現れるように着磁された複数の円環状永久磁石が、前記軸線方向にN極とS極とが交互に並ぶように前記軸線方向に所定の間隔をあけて嵌合されており、
前記1以上の固定子コアの磁極部と対向する円環状永久磁石の部分が、前記永久磁石列を構成する前記複数の永久磁石を構成している請求項1に記載のシリンダ形リニア同期モータ。
A plurality of annular permanent magnets magnetized so that N poles or S poles appear on the outer surface in the radial direction on the outer peripheral portion of the magnet mounting body of the mover have N poles and S poles in the axial direction. Are fitted at predetermined intervals in the axial direction so as to be alternately arranged,
2. The cylinder-type linear synchronous motor according to claim 1, wherein a portion of the annular permanent magnet facing the magnetic pole portion of the one or more stator cores constitutes the plurality of permanent magnets constituting the permanent magnet row.
前記固定子コアは櫛歯状の複数枚の鋼板が、前記固定子コアの前記磁極面が円弧状になるように積層されて構成されている請求項6に記載のシリンダ形リニア同期モータ。   The cylinder type linear synchronous motor according to claim 6, wherein the stator core is configured by laminating a plurality of comb-shaped steel plates so that the magnetic pole surface of the stator core has an arc shape.
JP2004111063A 2004-04-05 2004-04-05 Cylinder type linear synchronous motor Expired - Fee Related JP4264021B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP2004111063A JP4264021B2 (en) 2004-04-05 2004-04-05 Cylinder type linear synchronous motor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004111063A JP4264021B2 (en) 2004-04-05 2004-04-05 Cylinder type linear synchronous motor

Related Parent Applications (1)

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JP13005198A Division JPH11332211A (en) 1998-05-13 1998-05-13 Cylindrical linear motor

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JP2004236498A JP2004236498A (en) 2004-08-19
JP2004236498A5 true JP2004236498A5 (en) 2005-09-02
JP4264021B2 JP4264021B2 (en) 2009-05-13

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JP5184468B2 (en) * 2009-08-31 2013-04-17 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 Electromagnetic suspension and vehicle using the same
JP5265591B2 (en) * 2010-01-29 2013-08-14 山洋電気株式会社 Linear synchronous motor
CN110417230A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-11-05 重庆汝新动力科技股份有限公司 A kind of d. c reciprocating formula linear motor and its application apparatus

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