JP2004217596A - Eye drop agent composition - Google Patents

Eye drop agent composition Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2004217596A
JP2004217596A JP2003009202A JP2003009202A JP2004217596A JP 2004217596 A JP2004217596 A JP 2004217596A JP 2003009202 A JP2003009202 A JP 2003009202A JP 2003009202 A JP2003009202 A JP 2003009202A JP 2004217596 A JP2004217596 A JP 2004217596A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
eye
mass
agent composition
phenylephrine
dry eye
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2003009202A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Akihisa Morito
暁久 森戸
Toshiki Asano
年紀 浅野
Michio Kurachi
道雄 倉地
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taisho Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Taisho Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taisho Pharmaceutical Co Ltd filed Critical Taisho Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority to JP2003009202A priority Critical patent/JP2004217596A/en
Publication of JP2004217596A publication Critical patent/JP2004217596A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain an eye drop agent composition which alleviates various symptoms accompanying dry eye by positively promoting lacrimal fluid secretion. <P>SOLUTION: This eye drop agent composition which prevents or alleviates dry eye comprises a combination of phenylephrine and flavine adenine dinucleotide. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、涙液分泌減少に伴うドライアイ、目の疲れ、かすみ、かゆみ、さらには結膜充血、眼瞼炎、コンタクトレンズ着用時の不快感の予防または改善するための点眼用組成物に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
現代社会において、目を酷使する場面が急増している。その疾患要因の一つにドライアイ(乾燥眼)がある。ドライアイとは一般に、涙液の分泌量の低下や涙液の質的変化により、眼球表面の角膜や結膜が障害をうけた状態のことである。正常な眼の表面では、涙はまばたきにより、薄い膜となり、乾燥、ほこり、細菌から眼を守っている。しかし、ドライアイになると、眼の表面を十分に保護できなくなり、角膜や結膜に障害が生じることになる。ドライアイは単に眼が乾くだけでなく、眼の表面を傷つけることからも、様々な眼病に発展する前に早期対策が必要である。
【0003】
涙液は油層、水層、ムチン層の3層より構成されており、これまでに用いられているドライアイの一般的な治療法としては、水層の補給を目的とした人工涙液の点眼やムチン層の補給を目的として保水効果のあるコンドロイチン硫酸ナトリウム、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウムなどの点眼が行われている。しかし、これらはいずれも本来の涙液分泌を促進させるものではない。
【0004】
従来、フェニレフリンは血管収縮作用に基づく充血除去を目的に点眼剤に広く配合されてきた。また、フラビンアデニンジヌクレオチド(FADと省略できる)については、既にドライアイの治療に有効であることが知られている(特許文献1)。
【特許文献1】
特開平11−263729号公報
【0005】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は、積極的に涙液の分泌を促進させることにより、より効果が優れ、かつ安全にドライアイに伴う諸症状を改善する点眼剤組成物を提供することを目的とする。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明者らは上記課題を解決するために鋭意検討を行った結果、フェニレフリンとフラビンアデニンジヌクレオチドを組み合わせることにより、相乗的に涙液分泌促進作用を増強することを見出し、本発明を完成した。
【0007】
すなわち、本発明は、(1)フェニレフリンおよびビタミンB類を配合したことを特徴とする点眼用組成物、(2)ビタミンB類がフラビンアデニンジヌクレオチドであることを特徴とする(1)記載の点眼用組成物、(3)ドライアイの予防または改善用である(1)又は(2)記載の点眼用組成物である。
【0008】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明は、涙液分泌減少に伴うドライアイ、目の疲れ、かすみ、かゆみ、さらには結膜充血、眼瞼炎、眼炎、コンタクトレンズ着用時の不快感の予防または改善するために有効である。
【0009】
本発明に用いるビタミンB類には、フラビンアデニンジヌクレオチドおよびその塩類、リン酸リボフラビンおよびその塩類、酢酸リボフラビン、酪酸リボフラビンなどが挙げられる。これらのうち、好ましくはフラビンアデニンジヌクレオチドが挙げられ、最も好ましくはフラビンアデニンジヌクレオチド・二ナトリウムが挙げられる。フラビンアデニンジヌクレオチドを用いる場合には、液剤全体の0.005質量%〜5.0質量%の割合で配合することができ、好ましくは0.01質量%〜1.0質量%であり、さらに好ましくは0.02質量%〜0.05質量%である。
【0010】
本発明に用いるフェニレフリンは、0.0001質量%〜10.0質量%の割合で配合することができ、好ましくは0.005質量%〜1.0質量%であり、さらに好ましくは0.01質量%〜0.1質量%である。またフェニレフリンとしては配合形態は限定されないが、塩酸フェニレフリンが特に好ましい。
【0011】
本発明は、発明の効果を損なわない質的および量的範囲で、必要に応じて他の薬効成分を配合することができる。
【0012】
【発明の効果】
本発明により、涙液分泌減少に伴うドライアイ、目の疲れ、かすみ、かゆみ、さらには結膜充血、眼瞼炎、眼炎、コンタクトレンズ着用時の不快感の予防または改善するための点眼用組成物の提供が可能になった。
【0013】
【実施例】
以下に試験例および実施例をあげ、本発明を具体的に説明する。
試験例1、比較例1〜2、対照例1
体重約2.5Kgの雄性日本白色ウサギを1群5匹とした。ウサギの眼に0.4質量%塩酸オキシブプロカイン50μlを3分間隔で2回点眼し、その3分後に片眼に被験点眼サンプルを、他眼には生理食塩水を、それぞれ50μl点眼した。被験点眼サンプルは、それぞれ、生理食塩水に溶解し、以下の濃度に調整した。点眼後、5分、10分、15分、30分後に、シルマー試験紙(5mm×35mmの短冊状の濾紙)を下瞼に1分間挿入することにより涙液を採取した。涙液分泌量は、シルマー試験紙のぬれている長さを、ノギスを用いて測定し、それぞれその長さの合計値から涙液の量を測定した。
比較例1:0.1質量%塩酸フェニレフリンを含有する溶液
比較例2:0.05質量%FAD溶液を含有する溶液
試験例1:0.1質量%塩酸フェニレフリン溶液および0.05質量%FAD溶液を含有する溶液
結果
結果を表1に示した。
【0014】
【表1】

Figure 2004217596
【0015】
表1に示したごとく、比較例1の0.1質量%塩酸フェニレフリン溶液および比較例2の0.05質量%FAD溶液は生理食塩水と比較して、涙液分泌量に変化は見られなかったが、試験例1の0.1質量%塩酸フェニレフリン溶液および0.05質量%FAD溶液には涙液分泌量の有意な増加がみられた。以上の結果から、フェニレフリンとFADを配合した点眼用組成物は、FAD単独あるいはフェニレフリン単独と比較して涙液分泌促進作用が増強されることが明らかになった。
実施例1
フェニレフリン塩酸塩0.1g、フラビンアデニンジヌクレオチド二ナトリウム0.05gを滅菌精製水90mlに溶解し、ホウ砂でpHを7.4に調製した後、滅菌精製水を加えて全量を100mlとし、点眼剤を調製した。[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an ophthalmic composition for preventing or improving dry eye, eye fatigue, blurring, itching, conjunctival congestion, blepharitis, and discomfort when wearing a contact lens due to a decrease in tear secretion.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In modern society, scenes of overworking eyes are increasing rapidly. One of the causes of the disease is dry eye (dry eye). Generally, dry eye refers to a state in which the cornea or conjunctiva on the surface of the eyeball is damaged due to a decrease in the amount of secretion of tears or a qualitative change in tears. On the surface of the normal eye, tears blink to a thin film that protects the eye from drying, dust, and bacteria. However, when dry eye occurs, the surface of the eye cannot be sufficiently protected, and damage to the cornea and conjunctiva occurs. Because dry eye not only dries the eye but also damages the surface of the eye, early measures are needed before developing various eye diseases.
[0003]
Tear fluid is composed of three layers: an oil layer, an aqueous layer, and a mucin layer. A common treatment for dry eye that has been used so far is to apply artificial tears to replenish the aqueous layer Eye drops such as sodium chondroitin sulfate and sodium hyaluronate, which have a water retention effect, have been used for the purpose of replenishing the mucin layer. However, none of these promote natural tear secretion.
[0004]
Conventionally, phenylephrine has been widely used in eye drops for the purpose of removing hyperemia based on vasoconstriction. Further, flavin adenine dinucleotide (which can be abbreviated as FAD) is already known to be effective for treating dry eye (Patent Document 1).
[Patent Document 1]
JP-A-11-263729
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
An object of the present invention is to provide an ophthalmic solution composition that is more effective and safely improves various symptoms associated with dry eye by actively promoting the secretion of tears.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present inventors have conducted intensive studies to solve the above problems, and as a result, have found that by combining phenylephrine and flavin adenine dinucleotide, synergistically enhance the lacrimal secretion promoting action, and completed the present invention. .
[0007]
That is, the present invention is characterized in that (1) ophthalmic composition characterized by containing a combination of phenylephrine and vitamin B 2 compounds, (2) Vitamin B 2 compounds are flavin adenine dinucleotide (1) (3) The ophthalmic composition according to (1) or (2), which is for preventing or improving dry eye.
[0008]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention is effective for preventing or improving dry eye, eye fatigue, blurring, itching, conjunctival congestion, blepharitis, ophthalmitis, and discomfort when wearing a contact lens due to decreased tear secretion.
[0009]
Vitamin B 2 compounds for use in the present invention, flavin adenine dinucleotide and its salts, riboflavin phosphate and its salts, acetic riboflavin, and the like riboflavin butyrate. Of these, preferred is flavin adenine dinucleotide, and most preferred is flavin adenine dinucleotide disodium. When flavin adenine dinucleotide is used, it can be blended at a ratio of 0.005% by mass to 5.0% by mass of the whole liquid preparation, preferably 0.01% by mass to 1.0% by mass, and Preferably it is 0.02% by mass to 0.05% by mass.
[0010]
The phenylephrine used in the present invention can be added at a ratio of 0.0001% by mass to 10.0% by mass, preferably 0.005% by mass to 1.0% by mass, and more preferably 0.01% by mass. % To 0.1% by mass. The compounding form of phenylephrine is not limited, but phenylephrine hydrochloride is particularly preferred.
[0011]
In the present invention, other medicinal ingredients can be blended as necessary within a qualitative and quantitative range that does not impair the effects of the present invention.
[0012]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, an ophthalmic composition for preventing or improving dry eye, eye fatigue, blurring, itching, conjunctival hyperemia, blepharitis, ophthalmitis, and discomfort when wearing contact lenses according to the present invention. Is now available.
[0013]
【Example】
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described specifically with reference to Test Examples and Examples.
Test Example 1, Comparative Examples 1-2, Control Example 1
Male Japanese white rabbits weighing about 2.5 kg were grouped into 5 rabbits. Rabbit eyes were instilled with 50 μl of 0.4% by mass oxybuprocaine hydrochloride twice at 3 minute intervals, and after 3 minutes, 50 μl of the test ophthalmic sample was instilled into one eye and saline was instilled into the other eye. Each of the test eye drop samples was dissolved in physiological saline and adjusted to the following concentrations. Five minutes, ten minutes, fifteen minutes, and thirty minutes after instillation, tears were collected by inserting Schirmer test paper (strip-shaped filter paper of 5 mm x 35 mm) into the lower eyelid for one minute. The amount of tear secretion was measured by measuring the wet length of Schirmer test paper using a caliper, and the amount of tear was measured from the total value of the lengths.
Comparative Example 1: Solution containing 0.1% by mass phenylephrine hydrochloride Comparative Example 2: Solution containing 0.05% by mass FAD solution Test Example 1: 0.1% by mass phenylephrine hydrochloride solution and 0.05% by mass FAD solution Is shown in Table 1.
[0014]
[Table 1]
Figure 2004217596
[0015]
As shown in Table 1, the 0.1% by mass phenylephrine hydrochloride solution of Comparative Example 1 and the 0.05% by mass FAD solution of Comparative Example 2 showed no change in the amount of tear secretion as compared with physiological saline. However, in the 0.1% by mass phenylephrine hydrochloride solution and the 0.05% by mass FAD solution of Test Example 1, a significant increase in the amount of tear secretion was observed. From the above results, it was revealed that the ophthalmic composition containing phenylephrine and FAD had an enhanced lacrimal secretion promoting effect as compared to FAD alone or phenylephrine alone.
Example 1
Dissolve 0.1 g of phenylephrine hydrochloride and 0.05 g of disodium flavin adenine dinucleotide in 90 ml of sterilized purified water, adjust the pH to 7.4 with borax, and add sterile purified water to make the total volume 100 ml. An agent was prepared.

Claims (3)

フェニレフリンおよびビタミンB類を配合したことを特徴とする点眼用組成物。Ophthalmic composition, characterized by containing a combination of phenylephrine and vitamin B 2 compounds. ビタミンB類がフラビンアデニンジヌクレオチドであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の点眼用組成物。Ophthalmic composition according to claim 1, wherein the vitamin B 2 such that characterized in that it is a flavin adenine dinucleotide. ドライアイの予防または改善用である請求項1又は2記載の点眼用組成物。3. The ophthalmic composition according to claim 1, which is for preventing or improving dry eye.
JP2003009202A 2003-01-17 2003-01-17 Eye drop agent composition Pending JP2004217596A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003009202A JP2004217596A (en) 2003-01-17 2003-01-17 Eye drop agent composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003009202A JP2004217596A (en) 2003-01-17 2003-01-17 Eye drop agent composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2004217596A true JP2004217596A (en) 2004-08-05

Family

ID=32898765

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2003009202A Pending JP2004217596A (en) 2003-01-17 2003-01-17 Eye drop agent composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2004217596A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009534372A (en) * 2006-04-28 2009-09-24 ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー Liquid compositions comprising phenylephrine and acetaminophen and their use for the treatment of respiratory diseases
WO2019230834A1 (en) * 2018-05-31 2019-12-05 ライオン株式会社 Tear film stabilizer, meibum secretion promoter, and ophthalmic composition
JP2019210282A (en) * 2018-05-31 2019-12-12 ライオン株式会社 Tear film stabilizer and meibum secretion promoter
JP2020105086A (en) * 2018-12-26 2020-07-09 ライオン株式会社 Ophthalmic composition
US10772848B2 (en) 2006-04-21 2020-09-15 The Procter & Gamble Company Compositions and methods useful for treatment of respiratory illness
CN112839641A (en) * 2018-12-26 2021-05-25 狮王株式会社 Ophthalmic composition
US11141415B2 (en) 2006-04-21 2021-10-12 The Procter & Gamble Company Compositions and kits useful for treatment of respiratory illness

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11491151B2 (en) 2006-04-21 2022-11-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Compositions and kits useful for treatment of respiratory illness
US10772848B2 (en) 2006-04-21 2020-09-15 The Procter & Gamble Company Compositions and methods useful for treatment of respiratory illness
US11077074B2 (en) 2006-04-21 2021-08-03 The Procter & Gamble Company Compositions and methods useful for treatment of respiratory illness
US11083697B2 (en) 2006-04-21 2021-08-10 The Procter & Gamble Company Compositions and methods useful for treatment of respiratory illness
US11141415B2 (en) 2006-04-21 2021-10-12 The Procter & Gamble Company Compositions and kits useful for treatment of respiratory illness
JP2009534372A (en) * 2006-04-28 2009-09-24 ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー Liquid compositions comprising phenylephrine and acetaminophen and their use for the treatment of respiratory diseases
WO2019230834A1 (en) * 2018-05-31 2019-12-05 ライオン株式会社 Tear film stabilizer, meibum secretion promoter, and ophthalmic composition
JP2019210282A (en) * 2018-05-31 2019-12-12 ライオン株式会社 Tear film stabilizer and meibum secretion promoter
CN112203687A (en) * 2018-05-31 2021-01-08 狮王株式会社 Tear film stabilizer, meibum secretion promoter, and ophthalmic composition
JP7404658B2 (en) 2018-05-31 2023-12-26 ライオン株式会社 Tear film stabilizer and meibum secretion promoter
JP2020105086A (en) * 2018-12-26 2020-07-09 ライオン株式会社 Ophthalmic composition
JP7192489B2 (en) 2018-12-26 2022-12-20 ライオン株式会社 Ophthalmic composition
CN112839641A (en) * 2018-12-26 2021-05-25 狮王株式会社 Ophthalmic composition

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5616620B2 (en) Nonionic silicone hydrogel contact lens ophthalmic composition
EP1165731A1 (en) A viscosity enhanced ophthalmic solution, having a detergent action on contact lenses
RU2700927C2 (en) Ophthalmic composition containing cyclosporine and trehalose
JP2018104474A (en) Ophthalmic composition for silicone hydrogel contact lens
JP2018135376A (en) Ophthalmic composition for silicone hydrogel contact lenses
JP4987078B2 (en) Ophthalmic composition
JP2004217596A (en) Eye drop agent composition
JP5725786B2 (en) Nonionic silicone hydrogel contact lens ophthalmic composition
JP6449774B2 (en) Ophthalmic composition for zwitterionic soft contact lenses
JP2006507275A (en) 3-layer tear preparation
JP4736540B2 (en) Ophthalmic thickener
JP2011111441A (en) Ophthalmic composition for nonionic silicone hydrogel contact lens
ITMI980555A1 (en) WETTING AND LUBRICANT SOLUTION FOR OPHTHALMIC USE
JP5650864B2 (en) Nonionic silicone hydrogel contact lens ophthalmic composition
TWI671082B (en) Ophthalmic composition for anionic soft contact lenses
JP2007077053A (en) Ophthalmic liquid preparation composition
JP2006052160A (en) Ophthalmic composition for treating dry eye
JP4778515B2 (en) Treatment for corneal diseases
JP5506357B2 (en) Ophthalmic composition for silicone hydrogel contact lens
WO2009157596A1 (en) Ophthalmic composition for preventing and treating ocular diseases
TW202027733A (en) Lutein-containing ophthalmic composition
JPH08133968A (en) Ophthalmic preparation for repairing corneal damage
KR20080077585A (en) Ophthalmic composition for preventing and treating ocular diseases
JP2015028090A (en) Ophthalmic composition for nonionic silicone hydrogel contact lens
TWI626060B (en) Ophthalmic composition for zwitterionic soft contact lens

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20051223

RD07 Notification of extinguishment of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7427

Effective date: 20090605

RD07 Notification of extinguishment of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7427

Effective date: 20090624

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20090630

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20091027