JP2004191480A - Solid-state image pickup element assembly and camera compensation method - Google Patents
Solid-state image pickup element assembly and camera compensation method Download PDFInfo
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- JP2004191480A JP2004191480A JP2002356754A JP2002356754A JP2004191480A JP 2004191480 A JP2004191480 A JP 2004191480A JP 2002356754 A JP2002356754 A JP 2002356754A JP 2002356754 A JP2002356754 A JP 2002356754A JP 2004191480 A JP2004191480 A JP 2004191480A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001444 catalytic combustion detection Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000744 eyelid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、固体撮像素子アセンブリに関し、さらに具体的には、履歴を記載した無線タグを取付けたCCDカメラ等のレンズアセンブリに関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
CCD等の固体撮像素子は莫大な数の画素を有し、画素の一部に疵(画素欠陥:例えばピクセルの欠落)が生ずる場合がある。このような疵はほとんど不可避の原因によるものである。
【0003】
固体撮像素子の各画素の値をサンプリングし、これをしきい値と比較して疵(画素欠陥)を検出しこれを補正する装置そのものについてがある(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。
【0004】
しかし、現状では一般にCCD等の疵管理は工場にて行っておらず、疵の情報を記録した長いバーコードシールを固体撮像素子又はそのアセンブリに貼着してその内容を表示している。そして、このような表示のある固体撮像素子は組立工程においてマイクロコンピュータでバーコードシールの内容を読み取り、修正ソフトウェアを組込むことによってこの疵の部分の影響を回避するようにしている。つまり、疵の近傍の画像が劣化するのをプログラムによってカバーし、回復させるようにしているのが現状である。そして上記の長いバーコードシールは固体撮像素子とその利用ソフトウェアをマッチングさせた後は不要となる。従って、従来、このバーコードシールは最終的に剥がすこともあり、組み込み調整段階でレンズアセンブリから脱落するなど、後日の管理がしにくいことが多かった。
【0005】
【特許文献1】
特開平7−7675号公報(第2−4頁、図1)
【0006】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
現在、デジタルカメラの中で、CCDは高額部品の筆頭である。そして製造上の困難性から少量の疵(欠落したピクセル)がある場合には、これをデータ化してバーコード等の形にし、部品レベルでこのバーコードを添付するようになっている。添付されたバーコードのデータに基いて、欠陥を修正するプログラムを組込み、欠陥をカバーした製品を製造している。このデータが従来のバーコード式であるとバーコードのシールの大きさが大きく、小さなCCDの付近に貼付けるには困難性が伴い、また、組立製造工程中にシールが剥がれてしまうこともあり、従来のシステムは良いシステムとは言えなかった。
【0007】
本発明はこのような実情に鑑み、従来の固体撮像素子アセンブリに添附するバーコードシステムに改善を加え、疵や修正履歴を記録し、後日のメンテナンスにも利用できるシステムに改善した技術を提供することを目的とする。
【0008】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は上記従来技術に改善を加え、上記データ化したバーコードに代り、無線タグを用い、これを固体撮像素子又はそのアセンブリに付け、この固体撮像素子アセンブリをカメラに組込んで、後日のメンテナンスにも利用しようとするものである。
【0009】
すなわち、本発明は、固体撮像素子の欠陥及び光学系の性能に関する暗号化した情報を記録した無線タグを添着したことを特徴とする固体撮像素子アセンブリである。本発明ではCCD自身又はCCDを取り付けて光学的な調整までを完了したレンズのアセンブリに、そのレンズ個別の性能例えば、光学的な性質やCCDのピクセル欠落等を記録した無線タグを、貼着、埋め込み、または印刷等で取付け、カメラに組み込む際にその情報に基いてプログラムを修正する。さらに、その後のアフターサービスの際にも利用できるようにした。
【0010】
無線タグはメンテナンス記録情報を書き込み可能にする。アフターサービスでCCDを含むレンズアセンブリを修理したり、カメラを補正した場合には、無線タグの記録内容を更新する。従って、経歴が明らかになり後日のメンテナンスに好適に利用することができる。
【0011】
次に、本発明のカメラの補正方法は、前記の情報読み出し書き込み可能な無線タグを取付けた固体撮像素子アセンブリを備えたカメラの補正に当り、前記無線タグに記録した情報を読み出し、この情報に基いて所要のプログラム修正を施してカメラの性能を補正すると共に、補正した情報を前記無線タグに入力して記録内容を更新しておくことを特徴とするカメラの補正方法である。
【0012】
本発明では、組立時のプログラム補正した後のメンテナンス、例えば、工場内補正プログラムのやり直しや、出荷後のアフターサービスに無線タグに記録されているカメラの補正を行うことができる。また、メンテナンス時(後)のデータを無線タグに更に加える(更新)ことができるので、後日の再補正もこの履歴に基いて適正に行うことができる。
【0013】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下図面を参照して本発明の実施の形態を説明する。
【0014】
図1はデジタルカメラのレンズアセンブリ(固体撮像素子アセンブリ)1の斜視図である。固体撮像素子アセンブリ1は、レンズユニット2、CCDユニット3、ファインダユニット4、フレキシブル回路素子5等を含み、デジタルカメラに組込まれる。従来、この固体撮像素子アセンブリ1には長いバーコードシール6が貼着されていた。このバーコードシール6はCCDユニットの固体撮像素子の疵の情報を記録したバーコードシールであり、固体撮像素子アセンブリ1をデジタルカメラに組込む際に、上記疵情報をマイクロコンピュータで読み取り、この疵の影響をキャンセルするような修正を操作プログラムに加えてカメラの製品化を行うためのものである。このバーコードシール6は修正プログラム作成後は剥落などにより管理が十分になされていなかった。
【0015】
本発明は、このバーコードシール6を無線タグ10に代え、脱落や紛失しないようにし、後日のメンテナンス段階でも有効に利用するようにしたものである。すなわち、本発明は、従来のバーコードシール6に代り、無線タグ10を装着する。無線タグ10は可動部や組立取付部を避けた部分例えば胴部11に貼着、埋込み、印刷その他の手段によって取付けられる。この無線タグ10のIC部には従来のバーコードシール6に記録されていた情報、すなわち、固体撮像素子の欠陥及び光学系の性能に関する暗号化した情報はもちろん、レンズ、素子その他のユニット別のシリアル番号その他の個別情報も記録され、さらに新たな外部情報を書き込み記憶する機能を備えている。
【0016】
無線タグ10は、従来のバーコードシール6と同様に組立工程で利用され、その後この固体撮像素子アセンブリ1に添着したまま保存される。後日のメンテナンス等のカメラの補正の必要が生じたとき、記録情報を読み出して適切なプログラム補正を行うと共に、その補正情報を無線タグ10に入力して記憶させておく。
【0017】
以上の例ではデジタルカメラについて説明したが、本発明はこれに限定される訳ではなく電子データを保有する他の機器のプログラム補正等のメンテナンス技術にも応用することができるものである。
【0018】
【発明の効果】
デジタルカメラの光学入力部、例えばレンズ系及びCCD等の撮像部などの固体撮像素子アセンブリは、使用しているCCD等が完全であるものが少なく、何かしらのくせや疵を持っている。これらの多くを救うために光学入力部を組込むに当ってデジタルカメラ側で補正のためのプログラムを書き込むことが多い。この固体撮像素子アセンブリのくせ又は補正プログラムの適用を固体撮像素子アセンブリに無線タグを取付けることによって、その後のメンテナンスを含め、その光学系のくせ(性質)がわかると共に、行った補正やその他のメンテナンスの記録も書き込むことによって、その素性や履歴を明らかにし、いつでも最適な状態を保つことができる体制をとることができる。この無線タグは恰も固体撮像素子アセンブリのカルテの役目をなすものである。
【0019】
本発明によれば、アフターサービス等のメンテナンス時にその固体撮像素子アセンブリの補正がどのようになされているかを知ることができ、仮に部品を交換する際もその部品交換の情報に加え、いつ、どのような修理をしたのかも併せて書き込み管理することができる。その後のカメラの補正も適切な情報の下で適正に行うことができることとなった。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】実施例の固体撮像素子アセンブリの斜視図である。
【符号の説明】
1 固体撮像素子アセンブリ
2 レンズユニット
3 CCDユニット
4 ファインダユニット
5 フレキシブル回路素子
10 無線タグ
11 胴部[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a solid-state image sensor assembly, and more particularly to a lens assembly such as a CCD camera to which a wireless tag describing a history is attached.
[0002]
[Prior art]
A solid-state imaging device such as a CCD has an enormous number of pixels, and wrinkles (pixel defects: for example, missing pixels) may occur in some of the pixels. Such wrinkles are mostly due to unavoidable causes.
[0003]
There is an apparatus that samples a value of each pixel of a solid-state imaging device, compares it with a threshold value, detects wrinkles (pixel defects), and corrects the defects (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
[0004]
However, in general, CCDs and the like are not managed at the factory at present, and a long bar code seal on which information on the cells is recorded is attached to a solid-state imaging device or its assembly to display the contents. In the solid-state imaging device with such a display, the contents of the bar code sticker are read by a microcomputer in the assembly process, and correction software is incorporated so as to avoid the influence of this wrinkle portion. In other words, the current situation is that the image in the vicinity of the eyelids is covered by the program and recovered. The long bar code seal is not necessary after matching the solid-state image sensor and the software used therewith. Therefore, conventionally, the bar code seal may be finally peeled off, and it is often difficult to manage at a later date, such as dropping from the lens assembly in the stage of adjustment.
[0005]
[Patent Document 1]
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-7675 (page 2-4, FIG. 1)
[0006]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Currently, among digital cameras, CCD is the top of expensive parts. If there is a small amount of wrinkles (missing pixels) due to manufacturing difficulties, this is converted into data such as a barcode, and this barcode is attached at the part level. Based on the attached barcode data, a defect correction program is incorporated to manufacture products that cover the defects. If this data is a conventional bar code type, the size of the bar code sticker is large, and sticking near a small CCD is difficult, and the sticker may be peeled off during the assembly manufacturing process. The conventional system was not a good system.
[0007]
In view of such circumstances, the present invention provides an improved technique for improving a bar code system attached to a conventional solid-state image pickup device assembly, recording defects and correction history, and using the system for later maintenance. For the purpose.
[0008]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention improves the above-described prior art, uses a wireless tag instead of the above-mentioned data-converted barcode, attaches it to a solid-state image sensor or an assembly thereof, and incorporates the solid-state image sensor assembly into a camera. It is intended to be used for maintenance.
[0009]
That is, the present invention is a solid-state image sensor assembly to which a wireless tag recording encrypted information related to defects in the solid-state image sensor and performance of the optical system is attached. In the present invention, a wireless tag that records the individual performance of the lens, for example, the optical properties and the missing pixels of the CCD, is attached to the CCD itself or the assembly of the lens that has been attached up to the optical adjustment. When embedding or printing, etc., and incorporating it into the camera, the program is modified based on that information. Furthermore, it was made available for subsequent after-sales services.
[0010]
The wireless tag makes it possible to write maintenance record information. When the lens assembly including the CCD is repaired or the camera is corrected by the after-sales service, the recorded content of the wireless tag is updated. Therefore, the career becomes clear and can be suitably used for later maintenance.
[0011]
Next, the correction method of the camera according to the present invention reads the information recorded in the wireless tag when correcting the camera including the solid-state imaging device assembly to which the information reading / writing wireless tag is attached. The camera correction method is characterized in that a necessary program correction is performed to correct the performance of the camera, and the recorded information is updated by inputting the corrected information into the wireless tag.
[0012]
In the present invention, it is possible to perform maintenance after correcting the program at the time of assembly, for example, redo the correction program in the factory, or correct the camera recorded in the wireless tag in the after-sales service after shipment. Further, since the data at the time of maintenance (after) can be further added (updated) to the wireless tag, the re-correction at a later date can be appropriately performed based on this history.
[0013]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
[0014]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a lens assembly (solid-state image sensor assembly) 1 of a digital camera. The solid-state image sensor assembly 1 includes a
[0015]
In the present invention, the bar code seal 6 is replaced with the
[0016]
The
[0017]
In the above example, the digital camera has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and can be applied to maintenance techniques such as program correction of other devices holding electronic data.
[0018]
【The invention's effect】
A solid-state image sensor assembly such as an optical input unit of a digital camera, for example, a lens system and an imaging unit such as a CCD, has few complete CCDs, and has some habits and wrinkles. In order to save many of these, a digital correction program is often written on the digital camera side when an optical input unit is incorporated. By applying a wireless tag to the solid-state image sensor assembly for applying the correction or correction program for this solid-state image sensor assembly, the characteristics (characteristics) of the optical system, including subsequent maintenance, can be understood, and corrections and other maintenance performed can be performed. By writing these records, it is possible to clarify the identity and history of the records and maintain a system that can maintain the optimum state at any time. This wireless tag also serves as a chart for the solid-state image sensor assembly.
[0019]
According to the present invention, it is possible to know how the solid-state imaging device assembly is corrected at the time of maintenance such as after-service, and when replacing a part, in addition to the part replacement information, when and which It is possible to write and manage the repairs. Subsequent camera correction can be performed properly with appropriate information.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a solid-state image sensor assembly according to an embodiment.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Solid-state
Claims (3)
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JP2002356754A JP4287642B2 (en) | 2002-12-09 | 2002-12-09 | Lens assembly |
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JP2002356754A JP4287642B2 (en) | 2002-12-09 | 2002-12-09 | Lens assembly |
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JP4287642B2 JP4287642B2 (en) | 2009-07-01 |
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JP2006148610A (en) * | 2004-11-22 | 2006-06-08 | Olympus Corp | Camera and imaging apparatus |
WO2016167076A1 (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2016-10-20 | ブリルニクスインク | Solid-state imaging device, method for driving solid-state imaging device, and electronic apparatus |
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