JP2004182027A - Air bag device - Google Patents

Air bag device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004182027A
JP2004182027A JP2002348938A JP2002348938A JP2004182027A JP 2004182027 A JP2004182027 A JP 2004182027A JP 2002348938 A JP2002348938 A JP 2002348938A JP 2002348938 A JP2002348938 A JP 2002348938A JP 2004182027 A JP2004182027 A JP 2004182027A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
airbag
bracket
main body
folded
covering
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
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JP2002348938A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP4128436B2 (en
Inventor
Sadao Ishikawa
定男 石川
Yasumasa Horimizu
康正 堀水
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Nihon Plast Co Ltd
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Nihon Plast Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2002348938A priority Critical patent/JP4128436B2/en
Publication of JP2004182027A publication Critical patent/JP2004182027A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an air bag device capable of rapidly pushing and opening a garnish for covering a folded air bag concerning a curtain air bag for covering a window of an automobile. <P>SOLUTION: The air bag 1 folded into a slender shape is covered by a metal bracket 33. The end of the bracket 33 is connected to an inner panel 13a of a C pillar 13. A portion near the end of the garnish 23 for covering the inner panel 13a is connected to the inner panel 13a, and a boss-shaped abutting and receiving part 57 is protrudingly provided on the garnish 23 toward the bracket 33. When the air bag 1 is expanded, the bracket 33 is rapidly rotated. At the same time, a force is applied to the bracket 33 from the abutting and receiving part 57, the bracket 33 is rotated, and a projection opening for the air bag 1 can be secured. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、例えば、自動車の衝突時に乗員を保護するエアバッグに関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、自動車の側方の窓部に沿って展開するいわゆるカーテンエアバッグが知られている。このようなカーテンエアバッグは、自動車の車体のルーフサイドレールなどに沿って細長く折り畳んで配置され、ピラーガーニッシュなどに覆われて収納されているとともに、自動車の側面衝突などの場合にセンサが作動すると、ガスを導入して膨張し、ピラーガーニッシュを押し開いて展開するようになっている。
【0003】
この点、エアバッグの膨張展開時に、ピラーガーニッシュを移動させ、ピラーガーニッシュと車体のパネルとの間に大きな開口を確保することを図った構成が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。この構成では、ピラーガーニッシュは、係脱可能なクリップにより車体のパネルに取り付けられているとともに、ピラーガーニッシュの裏面に凹部が形成され、この凹部に形成された長孔状のスリットに挿入されたボルトにより、車体のパネルに連結されている。そこで、この構成では、エアバッグが膨張展開すると、このエアバッグにピラーガーニッシュが押圧され、クリップが外れるとともに、ピラーガーニッシュがボルトの軸に沿って車室側に移動し、さらに、スリットの方向に沿って移動するとともに回転し、大きな開口を確保することが図られている。
【0004】
ところで、このようなカーテンエアバッグでは、ピラーガーニッシュの形状などによっては、折り畳んで収納されたエアバッグとピラーガーニッシュとの間に部分的に空間が存在することになる。このため、例えば上記の構成では、エアバッグの膨張展開の開始時点から、ピラーガーニッシュが押圧されてボルトの軸に沿って車室側に移動し始めるまで、わずかではではあるが時間的なずれが生じる可能性がある。
【0005】
【特許文献1】
特開2002−211345号公報(第4頁、図1、図3、図4)
【0006】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
一般に、カーテンエアバッグでは、センサが作動すると、10ミリ秒前後でエアバッグがピラーガーニッシュから車室に飛び出すが、エアバッグ装置の大きな変更を伴うことなく、この10ミリ秒前後という極めて短い時間をさらに短縮できる構成が求められている。
【0007】
本発明は、このような点に鑑みなされたもので、エアバッグを覆う被覆体を押し開くことができるエアバッグ装置を提供することを目的とする。
【0008】
【課題を解決するための手段】
請求項1記載のエアバッグ装置は、折り畳んで収納され、ガスが導入されて所定面に沿って膨張展開するエアバッグと、このエアバッグを開放可能に覆う本体部を備えた被覆体と、前記折り畳まれたエアバッグと前記被覆体の本体部との間に位置し、前記エアバッグに近接して対向する押圧受け手段とを具備したものである。
【0009】
そして、この構成では、エアバッグと被覆体とが離間している場合であっても、折り畳まれたエアバッグが膨張を開始すると、この膨張による押圧力が押圧受け手段を介して被覆体の本体部に迅速に伝わり、この本体部を移動させ、エアバッグの突出口を迅速に確保し、エアバッグが所定面に沿って迅速に展開する。
【0010】
請求項2記載のエアバッグ装置は、請求項1記載のエアバッグ装置において、エアバッグは展開可能に車体に取り付けられるとともに、被覆体の本体部は回動可能に前記車体に取り付けられ、所定面は車室の内面であるものである。
【0011】
そして、この構成では、折り畳まれたエアバッグが膨張を開始すると、この膨張による押圧力が押圧受け手段を介して被覆体の本体部に迅速に伝わり、この本体部を回動させ、エアバッグの突出口を迅速に確保し、エアバッグが車室の内面に沿って迅速に展開する。
【0012】
請求項3記載のエアバッグ装置は、請求項1または2記載のエアバッグ装置において、押圧受け手段は、折り畳まれたエアバッグに当接し前記エアバッグを開放可能に覆う当接面部を備えたブラケットと、被覆体の本体部から突設され前記ブラケットに対向する当接受部とを具備したものである。
【0013】
そして、この構成では、エアバッグの膨張による押圧力はブラケットを介して被覆体に伝わるため、ブラケットの強度を必要以上に確保する必要がなく、製造コストが低減される。また、被覆体の形状に係わらず、ブラケットによりエアバッグが案内され、被覆体の意匠の自由度が高まる。
【0014】
請求項4記載のエアバッグ装置は、請求項1または2記載のエアバッグ装置において、押圧受け手段は、折り畳まれたエアバッグに当接し前記エアバッグを開放可能に覆う当接面部、及び被覆体の本体部に対向する当接受部を備えたブラケットを具備したものである。
【0015】
そして、この構成では、エアバッグの膨張による押圧力はブラケットを介して被覆体に伝わるため、ブラケットの強度を必要以上に確保する必要がなく、製造コストが低減される。また、被覆体の形状に係わらず、ブラケットによりエアバッグが案内され、被覆体の意匠の自由度が高まる。さらに、被覆体の形状の簡略化が可能になり、品質の向上が容易になる。
【0016】
請求項5記載のエアバッグ装置は、請求項1ないし4いずれか一記載のエアバッグ装置において、押圧受け手段は、折り畳まれたエアバッグに当接し前記エアバッグを開放可能に覆う当接面部を備えたブラケットを具備し、このブラケットは、車体に取り付けられるブラケット取付部及び案内面部を備え、前記エアバッグの展開時には、前記ブラケットはブラケット取付部を略支点として回動し、前記案内面部の略延長上に、回動した被覆体の本体部の自由端である本体端縁部が位置するものである。
【0017】
そして、この構成では、エアバッグの膨張による押圧力はブラケットを介して被覆体に伝わるため、ブラケットの強度を必要以上に確保する必要がなく、製造コストが低減される。また、被覆体の形状に係わらず、ブラケットによりエアバッグが案内され、被覆体の意匠の自由度が高まる。さらに、エアバッグの展開時には、ブラケットはブラケット取付部を略支点として回動し、案内面部の略延長上に、回動した被覆体の本体部の自由端である本体端縁部が位置するため、エアバッグが被覆体と干渉することなく円滑に展開する。
【0018】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明のエアバッグ装置の一実施の形態を図面を参照して説明する。
【0019】
図1ないし図5において、1はエアバッグで、このエアバッグ1を備えたエアバッグ装置2は、車両としての自動車3の車室4のルーフサイド部5に配置されている。そして、このエアバッグ1は、カーテンエアバッグ、側突用エアバッグ、サイドエアバッグ、インフレータブルカーテンタイプ、あるいは頭部保護用エアバッグなどとも呼ばれるもので、側面衝突などの衝撃を受けた際に、乗員の側方に面状に展開し、被保護物である乗員を保護するようになっている。
【0020】
また、この自動車3は、車室4内に乗員が着座可能な前席及び後席を備え、これら前席及び後席に対応して、それぞれ上部に開口可能な所定面を構成する窓部(サイドウィンドウ)8を備えたドア9が設けられている。また、車室4の両側には、前側から順に、Aピラー11、Bピラー12、Cピラー13が設けられ、これらピラー11,12,13の上側に、ルーフサイドレール14が設けられ、このルーフサイドレール14を介して天井パネル(ルーフパネル)15が支持されている。さらに、各ピラー11,12,13及びルーフサイドレール14は、車室4側に位置して、被取付部であり車体を構成するインナパネル11a,12a,13a,14aを備え、さらに、これらインナパネル11a,12a,13a,14aを覆うようにして、被覆体であり車両用の内装材であるガーニッシュ(ピラーガーニッシュ)21,22,23,24が取り付けられている。また、天井パネル15からルーフサイドレール14にかかる部分の車室4側には、軟質なすなわち変形可能な天井板であるヘッドライニング25が取り付けられている。さらに、ルーフサイドレール14のガーニッシュ24の下側部及び各ドア9の上部が当接する位置には、これらドア9が密着するパッキング体であるウエルト27が取り付けられている。また、各座席には、シートベルトが設けられ、Bピラー12には、これらシートベルトを支持する支持部28が設けられている。
【0021】
そして、エアバッグ装置2は、前後の座席の乗員を保護可能な、いわゆる前後席用エアバッグであり、Aピラー11、ルーフサイドレール14、及びCピラー13のインナパネル11a,14a,13aとガーニッシュ21,24,23となどに囲まれたルーフサイド部5に細長く折り畳んで収納されたエアバッグ1と、Cピラー13などに収納されこのエアバッグ1にガスを供給するインフレータ31と、折り畳んだエアバッグ1を覆って形状を保持する図示しない筒状の被覆部材などを備え、押圧受け手段を構成するブラケット32,33などを用いてインナパネル11a,14a,13aに取り付けられている。
【0022】
そして、エアバッグ1は、1枚あるいは複数枚の基布を組み合わせて扁平な袋状に形成されたエアバッグ本体35を備え、このエアバッグ本体35の前端部には、先端部をAピラー11に固体した紐状の基布であるテンションストラップ36が取り付けられている。また、このエアバッグ本体35は、ガスが流入して膨張展開する袋状の膨張部37と、エアバッグ本体35の後端上部に位置して膨張部37を外部に連通するガス導入口38とを備えている。さらに、膨張部37は、エアバッグ本体35の前後方向である長手方向の中央部の上部に位置する連通部37aと、この連通部37aの前側に連通する前席保護部(前席保護エリア)である前席膨張室37bと、この連通部37aの後側に連通する後席保護部(後席保護エリア)である後席膨張室37cとを備えている。なお、本実施の形態では、各膨張室37b,37cは、それぞれ複数の分室で構成されている。また、エアバッグ本体35の上縁部には、図4に示すように、取付部である取付片39が所定間隔で複数形成され、各取付片39には、それぞれ通孔40が形成されている。
【0023】
そして、このエアバッグ1は、蛇腹状あるいはロール状など適宜の形状で細長く折り畳まれた状態で、インナパネル14a,13aとブラケット32,33との間に収納されているとともに、これらブラケット32,33をインナパネル14a,13aに固定する取付手段であるボルト42,43を通孔40に挿入して共締めすることにより、インナパネル14a,13aに連結されている。
【0024】
そして、ブラケット32,33は、例えば、鉄、アルミニウムなどの容易に塑性変形する金属板をプレス加工して一体に形成され、折り畳んだエアバッグ1を覆うブラケット本体部44と、このブラケット本体部44の一端側に突設して設けられた複数のブラケット取付部45とを備えている。そして、ブラケット本体部44の内面側すなわちインナパネル14a,13a側には、折り畳まれたエアバッグ1に当接するかわずかな間隔を介して対向する当接面部46が設けられている。さらに、このブラケット本体部44の内面側には、ブラケット取付部45の反対側である他端側に位置して、例えばブラケット本体部44をクランク状に曲折し、所定の角度で案内面部47が形成されている。
【0025】
また、Cピラー13のブラケット本体部44の当接面部46の外面側、及び、ルーフサイドレール14のブラケット本体部44の先端部には、ブラケット本体部44を加工して、対向受部48,49が形成されている。なお、本実施の形態では、Cピラー13の対向受部48は、円環状に外面側に突出する突条を形成することにより、円形状に相対的に凹設して形成されている。また、ルーフサイドレール14の対向受部49は、ブラケット本体部44を延設した平板状に形成されている。そして、ブラケット32,33は、ブラケット取付部45に形成された通孔45aに挿入したボルト42,43をインナパネル14a,13aに螺合して、インナパネル14a,13aに連結されている。
【0026】
一方、ルーフサイドレール14及びCピラー13のガーニッシュ24,23は、例えば合成樹脂で一体に形成された本体部51を備え、この本体部51がインナパネル14a,13a及びブラケット32,33を車室4側から覆うように設けられている。また、本体部51の一端部近傍には、取付座面となる取付部53が内面側に突出して複数設けられ、この取付部53が、固定具である金属製のクリップ55などを用いて、インナパネル14a,13aに抜け止めした状態で連結されている。また、本体部51の他端部近傍には、ブラケット33,32の対向受部48,49に位置合わせして、当接受部57,58が形成されている。そして、Cピラー13の当接受部57は、本体部51から一体に突設した円筒状のボス状で、先端部が対向受部48に当接するかわずかな間隔を介して対向している。また、ルーフサイドレール14の当接受部58は、本体部51の先端部から一体に突設された板状すなわちリブ状で、先端部が対向受部49に当接するかわずかな間隔を介して対向している。
【0027】
次に、エアバッグ1の展開時の動作を説明する。
【0028】
エアバッグ装置2は、自動車3の側面衝突などの際に、図示しない制御装置によりインフレータ31を作動させ、このインフレータ31から噴射されるガスがガス導入口38からエアバッグ本体35に導入され、膨張部37を膨張させる。すると、このエアバッグ1は、図1に2点鎖線で示すように、直ちにブラケット32,33を車室4側に押し広げる。すると、このブラケット32,33は、ヘッドライニング25などを変形させながらルーフサイド部5から下方に迅速に突出してエアバッグ1が膨張展開し、カーテン状に前後の窓部8を覆い、前席及び後席の各乗員の頭部、胸部などを保護するように展開する。対向受部49,48及び当接受部58,57を介してガーニッシュ24,23を押動する。ここで、ガーニッシュ24,23は、取付部53を支点として回動するように変形し、本体部51の先端部である本体端縁部60とインナパネル14a,13aとの間に、エアバッグ1の突出口である空間が確保される。
【0029】
さらに、この状態で、本体端縁部60は、案内面部47の延長線上に位置するようになっている。
【0030】
このように、本実施の形態によれば、エアバッグ装置2の大きな変更を伴うことなく、エアバッグ1が展開すると同時に、ブラケット32,33から対向受部49,48及び当接受部58,57を介してガーニッシュ24,23を押動して回動させ、迅速にエアバッグ1の突出口を確保し、エアバッグ1を円滑に窓部8に沿って車室4内に展開させることができる。
【0031】
そして、ブラケット32,33は、一端部あるいは一端部近傍をインナパネル14a,13aに連結したため、この一端部を回動中心として、作用点となる他端部を大きく移動させて押圧力をガーニッシュ24,23に効率良く伝えることができるとともに、ガーニッシュ24,23も、一端部あるいは一端部近傍をインナパネル14a,13aに連結したため、この一端部を回動中心として、作用点となる他端部を大きく移動させてエアバッグ1の突出口を確保できる。
【0032】
また、エアバッグ1に当接するように配置されたブラケット32,33の当接面部46と、ガーニッシュ24,23の本体部51との間に、当接受部58,57を設けたため、エアバッグ1とガーニッシュ24,23とが離間している場合でも、エアバッグ1の展開時に、遅延を生じることなく、確実にガーニッシュ24,23を移動させることができる。
【0033】
さらに、エアバッグ1が展開する荷重は、金属製などのブラケット32,33を介して間接的にガーニッシュ24,23に伝わるため、樹脂製などのガーニッシュ24,23の強度を必要に以上に高める必要がなく、製造コストを低減できる。
【0034】
また、エアバッグ1に当接するようにブラケット32,33を設けたため、回動したブラケット32,33の案内面部47に沿ってエアバッグ1を展開させ、エアバッグ1の展開方向を容易に確実に制御できる。特に、エアバッグ1が展開する状態で、ブラケット32,33の案内面部47の延長線上にガーニッシュ24,23の本体端縁部60が位置させることにより、エアバッグ1がガーニッシュ24,23と干渉せずに円滑に展開させることができる。
【0035】
さらに、Cピラー13の部分については、ボス状の当接受部57に対向する対向受部48は、突条部で囲み、いわば突部である当接受部57に係合する相対的な凹部を形成したため、ブラケット32の回動動作を確実に対向受部48に伝えることができる。
【0036】
また、ルーフサイドレール14の部分については、リブ状の当接受部58を本体部51の先端部の曲面の内面に沿って形成し、また、対向受部49は、ブラケット32の先端部に単に延設して設けたため、構造を簡略化し、製造コストを低減できる。
【0037】
また、ボス状あるいはリブ状の当接受部58,57は、合成樹脂製のガーニッシュ24,23の本体部51に一体に形成することにより、構造を簡略化し、製造コストを低減できる。
【0038】
なお、上記の実施の形態では、Cピラー13の部分については、当接受部57をボス状とし、ルーフサイドレール14の部分については、当接受部58をリブ状としたが、この構成に限られず、各ピラー11,12,13及びルーフサイドレール14について、適宜の構成を採ることができる。また、上記の各実施の形態では、ボス状などの当接受部58,57はガーニッシュ24,23側に一体に設けたが、この構成に限られず、ガーニッシュ側にはボス状などの当接受部を突設などして形成せず、ガーニッシュ側に向かって突出する当接受部をブラケット側に一体に設けることもできる。
【0039】
例えば、図6に示すように、Cピラー13の部分について、ブラケット33のブラケット本体部44の先端部を平板状に延設して、対向受部48aを形成するとともに、ガーニッシュ23の本体部51の先端部の曲面の内面に沿って、対向受部48aに当接するリブ状の当接受部57aを形成することもできる。
【0040】
また、例えば、同じく図6に示すように、ブラケット33の案内面部47の先端部を延設して、ガーニッシュ23の本体部51の例えば本体端縁部60に当接する当接受部48bを形成することもできる。
【0041】
そして、板状あるいはボス状など適宜の形状で突設される当接受部48bを、ガーニッシュ23側に向かって突出するようにブラケット33側に一体に設けることにより、ガーニッシュ23の構造を簡略化でき、特に、樹脂製のガーニッシュ23については、裏面の凹凸を減らして本体部51の厚さ寸法を均一化することにより、本体部51の表面側の形成時の収縮(ひけ)などを抑制し、外観を向上し、品質を容易に向上できる。また、この構成では、ガーニッシュ23側に、円環状の突部など、突形状である当接受部を受ける形状の対向受部を形成し、押圧力を確実に伝えることもできる。
【0042】
また、上記の実施の形態では、ブラケットの対向受部とガーニッシュの当接受部とは当接する形状としたが、抜け止めするように係止し、あるいは屈曲可能なヒンジ部などを設けて一体に連結する取付点形状の構成とすることもできる。
【0043】
例えば、図7に示すように、ガーニッシュ23の当接受部57の先端部に、取付座70を設け、この取付座70にクリップ71を取り付けるとともに、ブラケット33の対向受部48には、クリップ71が係止されるクリップ受部74を設けることができる。また、この図7に示す構成では、クリップ受部74は、収納されたエアバッグ1から離間する方向に突出する段状に形成し、クリップ71のエアバッグ1への干渉を防止している。
【0044】
さらに、ボス状などの当接受部は、ガーニッシュ及びブラケットのいずれとも別体に形成し、組み合わせることもできる。
【0045】
また、ブラケットは、容易に塑性変形可能な金属製とする構成に限られず、例えば、合成樹脂の成形品とすることができる。この構成では、ブラケットの回動を円滑にするために、インナパネルに取り付けられるブラケット取付部の板厚を他の部分の板厚より小さくするなどして、容易に変形するヒンジ部とすることができる。
【0046】
また、本発明のエアバッグは、上側から下側に向かって展開して自動車の側方の窓部を覆う構成に限られず、所定面に沿って面状に膨張展開する必要がある適宜のエアバッグ装置に適用することもできる。
【0047】
【発明の効果】
請求項1記載のエアバッグ装置によれば、エアバッグと被覆体とが離間している場合であっても、折り畳まれたエアバッグが膨張を開始すると、この膨張による押圧力が押圧受け手段を介して被覆体の本体部に迅速に伝わり、この本体部を移動させ、エアバッグの突出口を迅速に確保し、エアバッグを所定面に沿って迅速に展開できる。
【0048】
請求項2記載のエアバッグ装置によれば、請求項1記載の効果に加え、折り畳まれたエアバッグが膨張を開始すると、この膨張による押圧力が押圧受け手段を介して被覆体の本体部に迅速に伝わり、この本体部を回動させ、エアバッグの突出口を迅速に確保し、エアバッグを車室の内面に沿って迅速に展開できる。
【0049】
請求項3記載のエアバッグ装置によれば、請求項1または2記載の効果に加え、押圧受け手段は、折り畳まれたエアバッグに当接しエアバッグを開放可能に覆う当接面部を備えたブラケットと、被覆体の本体部から突設されブラケットに対向する当接受部とを具備し、エアバッグの膨張による押圧力はブラケットを介して被覆体に伝わるため、ブラケットの強度を必要以上に確保する必要がなく、製造コストを低減できる。また、被覆体の形状に係わらず、ブラケットによりエアバッグを案内でき、被覆体の意匠の自由度を向上できる。
【0050】
請求項4記載のエアバッグ装置によれば、請求項1または2記載の効果に加え、押圧受け手段は、折り畳まれたエアバッグに当接しエアバッグを開放可能に覆う当接面部、及び被覆体の本体部に対向する当接受部を備えたブラケットを具備し、エアバッグの膨張による押圧力はブラケットを介して被覆体に伝わるため、ブラケットの強度を必要以上に確保する必要がなく、製造コストを低減できる。また、被覆体の形状に係わらず、ブラケットによりエアバッグが案内され、被覆体の意匠の自由度を向上できる。さらに、被覆体の形状の簡略化が可能になり、容易に品質を向上できる。
【0051】
請求項5記載のエアバッグ装置によれば、請求項1ないし4いずれか一記載の効果に加え、エアバッグの膨張による押圧力はブラケットを介して被覆体に伝わるため、ブラケットの強度を必要以上に確保する必要がなく、製造コストを低減できる。また、被覆体の形状に係わらず、ブラケットによりエアバッグが案内され、被覆体の意匠の自由度を向上できる。さらに、エアバッグの展開時には、ブラケットはブラケット取付部を略支点として回動し、案内面部の略延長上に、回動した被覆体の本体部の自由端である本体端縁部が位置するため、エアバッグは被覆体と干渉することなく円滑に展開できる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明のエアバッグ装置の一実施の形態を示す図4のI−I相当位置の断面図である。
【図2】同上エアバッグ装置を備えた自動車の車室のエアバッグの収納時の説明図である。
【図3】同上エアバッグ装置を備えた自動車の車室のエアバッグの展開時の説明図である。
【図4】同上エアバッグ装置の一部の側面図である。
【図5】同上エアバッグ装置の一部の断面図である。
【図6】本発明のエアバッグ装置の他実施の形態を示す一部の断面図である。
【図7】本発明のエアバッグ装置のさらに他実施の形態を示す一部の断面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 エアバッグ
2 エアバッグ装置
4 車室
8 所定面を構成する窓部
13a 車体を構成するインナパネル
23 被覆体としてのガーニッシュ
33 押圧受け手段を構成するブラケット
45 ブラケット取付部
46 当接面部
47 案内面部
51 本体部
57 当接受部
60 本体端縁部
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to, for example, an airbag that protects an occupant in the event of an automobile collision.
[0002]
[Prior art]
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a so-called curtain airbag that deploys along a window on a side of an automobile has been known. Such a curtain airbag is disposed to be elongated and folded along a roof side rail of a car body, and is covered and stored by a pillar garnish, etc., and when a sensor is activated in the event of a side collision of the car, etc. The gas is introduced and expanded, and the pillar garnish is pushed open to expand.
[0003]
In this regard, there is known a configuration in which the pillar garnish is moved at the time of inflation and deployment of the airbag to secure a large opening between the pillar garnish and a panel of the vehicle body (for example, see Patent Document 1). . In this configuration, the pillar garnish is attached to the panel of the vehicle body by a detachable clip, a recess is formed on the back surface of the pillar garnish, and a bolt inserted into a long hole-shaped slit formed in the recess is provided. Is connected to the panel of the vehicle body. Therefore, in this configuration, when the airbag is inflated and deployed, the pillar garnish is pressed against the airbag, the clip comes off, and the pillar garnish moves along the bolt axis toward the passenger compartment, and further in the direction of the slit. It is intended to move along and rotate to secure a large opening.
[0004]
By the way, in such a curtain airbag, depending on the shape and the like of the pillar garnish, a space partially exists between the folded and stored airbag and the pillar garnish. For this reason, for example, in the above configuration, there is a slight, but temporal lag from the start of the inflation and deployment of the airbag until the pillar garnish is pressed and starts moving toward the passenger compartment along the axis of the bolt. Can occur.
[0005]
[Patent Document 1]
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-21345 (page 4, FIG. 1, FIG. 3, FIG. 4)
[0006]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Generally, in the case of a curtain airbag, when the sensor is activated, the airbag jumps out of the pillar garnish into the cabin in about 10 milliseconds, but without a significant change in the airbag device, the extremely short time of about 10 milliseconds is required. There is a need for a configuration that can be further shortened.
[0007]
The present invention has been made in view of such a point, and an object of the present invention is to provide an airbag device that can push open a cover covering an airbag.
[0008]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The airbag device according to claim 1, wherein the airbag device is folded and housed, into which gas is introduced and inflates and deploys along a predetermined surface, and a cover body having a main body that removably covers the airbag; A pressure receiving means is provided between the folded airbag and the main body of the covering body, and is located close to and opposed to the airbag.
[0009]
In this configuration, even when the airbag and the cover are separated from each other, when the folded airbag starts to inflate, the pressing force due to the inflation is applied to the main body of the cover via the pressure receiving means. The main body is moved quickly to secure the protrusion of the airbag, and the airbag is quickly deployed along a predetermined surface.
[0010]
An airbag device according to a second aspect is the airbag device according to the first aspect, wherein the airbag is mounted on the vehicle body so as to be deployable, and the main body of the cover is rotatably mounted on the vehicle body, and a predetermined surface is provided. Is the interior of the cabin.
[0011]
In this configuration, when the folded airbag starts to inflate, the pressing force due to the inflation is quickly transmitted to the main body of the covering body via the press receiving means, and the main body is rotated, so that the airbag is turned on. The spout is secured quickly and the airbag deploys quickly along the inside of the cabin.
[0012]
The airbag device according to a third aspect of the present invention is the airbag device according to the first or the second aspect, wherein the pressure receiving means is provided with a contact surface portion that abuts on the folded airbag and covers the airbag in a releasable manner. And a contact receiving portion projecting from the main body of the covering body and facing the bracket.
[0013]
In this configuration, since the pressing force due to the inflation of the airbag is transmitted to the cover through the bracket, it is not necessary to secure the strength of the bracket more than necessary, and the manufacturing cost is reduced. In addition, regardless of the shape of the covering, the airbag is guided by the bracket, and the degree of freedom in designing the covering increases.
[0014]
An airbag device according to a fourth aspect is the airbag device according to the first or second aspect, wherein the pressing receiving means is in contact with the folded airbag and covers the airbag in a releasable manner, and a cover. And a bracket provided with a contact receiving portion facing the main body.
[0015]
In this configuration, since the pressing force due to the inflation of the airbag is transmitted to the cover through the bracket, it is not necessary to secure the strength of the bracket more than necessary, and the manufacturing cost is reduced. In addition, regardless of the shape of the covering, the airbag is guided by the bracket, and the degree of freedom in designing the covering increases. Further, the shape of the cover can be simplified, and the quality can be easily improved.
[0016]
The airbag device according to a fifth aspect is the airbag device according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the pressure receiving unit is configured to contact the folded airbag with a contact surface that covers the airbag in a releasable manner. The bracket includes a bracket attachment portion and a guide surface portion attached to the vehicle body. When the airbag is deployed, the bracket rotates about the bracket attachment portion as a substantially fulcrum, and the guide surface portion is substantially On the extension, the main body edge, which is the free end of the main body of the rotated cover, is located.
[0017]
In this configuration, since the pressing force due to the inflation of the airbag is transmitted to the cover through the bracket, it is not necessary to secure the strength of the bracket more than necessary, and the manufacturing cost is reduced. In addition, regardless of the shape of the covering, the airbag is guided by the bracket, and the degree of freedom in designing the covering increases. Further, when the airbag is deployed, the bracket rotates about the bracket mounting portion substantially as a fulcrum, and the body edge, which is the free end of the body portion of the rotated cover, is positioned on the substantially extended guide surface. As a result, the airbag is smoothly deployed without interfering with the cover.
[0018]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, an embodiment of an airbag device of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0019]
1 to 5, reference numeral 1 denotes an airbag, and an airbag device 2 including the airbag 1 is disposed on a roof side portion 5 of a vehicle compartment 4 of an automobile 3 as a vehicle. The airbag 1 is also called a curtain airbag, a side collision airbag, a side airbag, an inflatable curtain type, or a head protection airbag. It is deployed in a plane on the side of the occupant to protect the occupant, which is an object to be protected.
[0020]
The vehicle 3 also includes a front seat and a rear seat in which a passenger can sit in a vehicle compartment 4, and corresponding to the front seat and the rear seat, a window portion that defines a predetermined surface that can be opened at an upper portion. A door 9 having a side window 8 is provided. A pillar 11, a B pillar 12, and a C pillar 13 are provided on both sides of the passenger compartment 4 in order from the front side, and a roof side rail 14 is provided above the pillars 11, 12, and 13. A ceiling panel (roof panel) 15 is supported via side rails 14. Further, each of the pillars 11, 12, 13 and the roof side rail 14 are provided with inner panels 11a, 12a, 13a, 14a, which are parts to be mounted and constitute a vehicle body, located on the side of the cabin 4, and furthermore, Garnishes (pillar garnishes) 21, 22, 23, and 24, which are covering bodies and interior materials for vehicles, are attached so as to cover the panels 11a, 12a, 13a, and 14a. A headlining 25, which is a soft or deformable ceiling plate, is attached to a portion between the ceiling panel 15 and the roof side rail 14 on the vehicle cabin 4 side. Further, at a position where the lower part of the garnish 24 of the roof side rail 14 and the upper part of each door 9 abut, a welt 27 which is a packing body to which the doors 9 are in close contact is attached. Further, each seat is provided with a seat belt, and the B pillar 12 is provided with a support portion 28 for supporting the seat belt.
[0021]
The airbag device 2 is a so-called front and rear seat airbag that can protect the occupants of the front and rear seats, and includes the A pillar 11, the roof side rail 14, and the inner panels 11a, 14a, 13a of the C pillar 13 and the garnish. An airbag 1 which is elongated and stored in a roof side part 5 surrounded by 21, 24, 23, etc .; an inflator 31 which is stored in a C pillar 13 or the like and supplies gas to the airbag 1; It includes a tubular covering member (not shown) that covers the bag 1 and retains its shape, and is attached to the inner panels 11a, 14a, and 13a using brackets 32 and 33 that constitute pressure receiving means.
[0022]
The airbag 1 includes an airbag body 35 formed into a flat bag shape by combining one or a plurality of base cloths. The front end of the airbag body 35 has an A-pillar 11 at the front end. A tension strap 36, which is a solid string-like base cloth, is attached. The airbag body 35 has a bag-shaped inflatable portion 37 into which gas flows and inflates and deploys, and a gas inlet 38 located at the upper rear end of the airbag body 35 and communicating the inflatable portion 37 to the outside. It has. Further, the inflating portion 37 is provided with a communicating portion 37a located above a central portion in the longitudinal direction which is the front-rear direction of the airbag body 35, and a front seat protecting portion (front seat protecting area) communicating with the front side of the communicating portion 37a. And a rear seat expansion chamber 37c which is a rear seat protection section (rear seat protection area) communicating with the rear side of the communication section 37a. In the present embodiment, each of the expansion chambers 37b and 37c is composed of a plurality of compartments. As shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of attachment pieces 39 as attachment parts are formed at predetermined intervals at the upper edge of the airbag body 35, and a through hole 40 is formed in each of the attachment pieces 39. I have.
[0023]
The airbag 1 is housed between the inner panels 14a, 13a and the brackets 32, 33 in a state where the airbag 1 is elongated and folded in an appropriate shape such as a bellows shape or a roll shape. Are connected to the inner panels 14a, 13a by inserting the bolts 42, 43, which are attachment means for fixing them to the inner panels 14a, 13a, into the through holes 40 and fastening them together.
[0024]
The brackets 32 and 33 are formed integrally by pressing a metal plate that is easily plastically deformed, such as iron or aluminum, and cover the folded airbag 1. And a plurality of bracket mounting portions 45 protrudingly provided at one end of the bracket. On the inner surface side of the bracket main body portion 44, that is, on the inner panel 14a, 13a side, there is provided a contact surface portion 46 that comes into contact with the folded airbag 1 or that faces the airbag 1 at a small interval. Further, on the inner surface side of the bracket main body portion 44, for example, the bracket main body portion 44 is bent in a crank shape at the other end side opposite to the bracket mounting portion 45, and a guide surface portion 47 is formed at a predetermined angle. Is formed.
[0025]
Also, the bracket body 44 is machined on the outer surface side of the contact surface 46 of the bracket body 44 of the C pillar 13 and on the tip end of the bracket body 44 of the roof side rail 14 so that the opposing receiving portions 48, 49 are formed. In the present embodiment, the opposed receiving portion 48 of the C pillar 13 is formed in a circular shape so as to be relatively concave by forming a ridge projecting outward on the outer surface side in an annular shape. The opposed receiving portion 49 of the roof side rail 14 is formed in a flat plate shape with the bracket main body portion 44 extended. The brackets 32, 33 are connected to the inner panels 14a, 13a by screwing bolts 42, 43 inserted into through holes 45a formed in the bracket mounting portion 45 to the inner panels 14a, 13a.
[0026]
On the other hand, the garnishes 24 and 23 of the roof side rail 14 and the C pillar 13 include a main body 51 integrally formed of, for example, a synthetic resin, and the main body 51 couples the inner panels 14 a and 13 a and the brackets 32 and 33 to the vehicle interior. It is provided so as to cover from the four sides. Further, in the vicinity of one end of the main body 51, a plurality of mounting portions 53 serving as mounting seat surfaces are provided so as to protrude toward the inner surface side, and the mounting portions 53 are fixed by using a metal clip 55 or the like as a fixture. It is connected to the inner panels 14a and 13a in a state where it is prevented from falling off. In the vicinity of the other end of the main body 51, contact receiving portions 57 and 58 are formed in alignment with the opposing receiving portions 48 and 49 of the brackets 33 and 32. The contact receiving portion 57 of the C pillar 13 has a cylindrical boss shape integrally projecting from the main body portion 51, and has a tip portion abutting the opposing receiving portion 48 or opposing at a slight interval. The contact receiving portion 58 of the roof side rail 14 has a plate-like or rib-like shape integrally protruded from the front end of the main body 51, and the front end comes into contact with the facing receiving portion 49 or through a slight interval. They are facing each other.
[0027]
Next, the operation when the airbag 1 is deployed will be described.
[0028]
The airbag device 2 activates the inflator 31 by a control device (not shown) at the time of a side collision of the automobile 3 or the like, and gas injected from the inflator 31 is introduced into the airbag main body 35 from a gas inlet 38 and expanded. The part 37 is inflated. Then, the airbag 1 immediately pushes the brackets 32 and 33 toward the vehicle compartment 4 as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. Then, the brackets 32 and 33 quickly protrude downward from the roof side portion 5 while deforming the head lining 25 and the like, and the airbag 1 is inflated and deployed, covering the front and rear windows 8 in a curtain shape, and It is deployed to protect the head and chest of each passenger in the rear seat. The garnishes 24 and 23 are pushed through the opposed receiving portions 49 and 48 and the contact receiving portions 58 and 57. Here, the garnishes 24 and 23 are deformed so as to rotate about the mounting portion 53 as a fulcrum, and the garnishes 24 and 23 are disposed between the body edge portion 60, which is the tip of the body portion 51, and the inner panels 14a and 13a. The space which is the projecting opening of is secured.
[0029]
Further, in this state, the main body edge portion 60 is located on an extension of the guide surface portion 47.
[0030]
As described above, according to the present embodiment, the airbag 1 is deployed without any significant change of the airbag device 2 and, at the same time, the opposed receiving portions 49 and 48 and the contact receiving portions 58 and 57 are received from the brackets 32 and 33. The garnishes 24 and 23 can be pushed and rotated through the airbag 1 to quickly secure the protruding opening of the airbag 1 and smoothly deploy the airbag 1 along the window 8 into the vehicle interior 4. .
[0031]
Since the brackets 32 and 33 have one end or the vicinity of the one end connected to the inner panels 14a and 13a, the other end serving as the action point is largely moved around the one end as a center of rotation to reduce the pressing force to the garnish 24. , 23, and the garnishes 24, 23 are also connected at one end or in the vicinity of one end to the inner panels 14a, 13a. The protrusion of the airbag 1 can be secured by largely moving.
[0032]
In addition, the contact receiving portions 58 and 57 are provided between the contact surface portions 46 of the brackets 32 and 33 arranged to contact the airbag 1 and the main body portion 51 of the garnishes 24 and 23. Even when the garnishes 24 and 23 are separated from each other, the garnishes 24 and 23 can be surely moved without delay when the airbag 1 is deployed.
[0033]
Furthermore, since the load that the airbag 1 deploys is transmitted indirectly to the garnishes 24 and 23 via brackets 32 and 33 made of metal or the like, it is necessary to increase the strength of the garnishes 24 and 23 made of resin or the like more than necessary. And manufacturing costs can be reduced.
[0034]
In addition, since the brackets 32 and 33 are provided so as to be in contact with the airbag 1, the airbag 1 is deployed along the guide surface portion 47 of the turned brackets 32 and 33, and the deployment direction of the airbag 1 is easily and reliably determined. Can control. In particular, when the main body edge 60 of the garnishes 24 and 23 is positioned on an extension of the guide surface 47 of the brackets 32 and 33 in a state where the airbag 1 is deployed, the airbag 1 interferes with the garnishes 24 and 23. It can be deployed smoothly without the need.
[0035]
Further, with respect to the portion of the C pillar 13, the opposed receiving portion 48 facing the boss-shaped contact receiving portion 57 is surrounded by a ridge, and a relative concave portion that engages with the contact receiving portion 57, which is a projection, is formed. Due to the formation, the turning operation of the bracket 32 can be reliably transmitted to the opposed receiving portion 48.
[0036]
For the roof side rail 14, a rib-shaped contact receiving portion 58 is formed along the inner surface of the curved surface of the distal end of the main body 51, and the opposed receiving portion 49 is simply provided at the distal end of the bracket 32. Since it is provided extending, the structure can be simplified and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.
[0037]
Further, the boss-shaped or rib-shaped contact receiving portions 58, 57 are formed integrally with the main body 51 of the garnishes 24, 23 made of synthetic resin, so that the structure can be simplified and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.
[0038]
In the above embodiment, the contact receiving portion 57 has a boss shape for the C pillar 13 and the rib receiving portion 58 has a rib shape for the roof side rail 14. However, the present invention is not limited to this configuration. Instead, the pillars 11, 12, and 13 and the roof side rail 14 can have an appropriate configuration. Further, in each of the above embodiments, the boss-shaped contact receiving portions 58 and 57 are integrally provided on the garnish 24 and 23 sides, but the present invention is not limited to this configuration. May be formed integrally with the bracket side, instead of being formed by projecting, for example, the garnish side.
[0039]
For example, as shown in FIG. 6, for the portion of the C pillar 13, the distal end portion of the bracket main body portion 44 of the bracket 33 is extended in a flat plate shape to form the opposed receiving portion 48 a and the main body portion 51 of the garnish 23. A rib-shaped contact receiving portion 57a contacting the opposing receiving portion 48a can be formed along the inner surface of the curved surface at the tip end portion.
[0040]
Also, for example, as shown in FIG. 6, the distal end portion of the guide surface portion 47 of the bracket 33 is extended to form a contact receiving portion 48 b that comes into contact with, for example, the main body edge 60 of the main body portion 51 of the garnish 23. You can also.
[0041]
The structure of the garnish 23 can be simplified by integrally providing the contact receiving portion 48b projecting in an appropriate shape such as a plate shape or a boss shape on the bracket 33 side so as to protrude toward the garnish 23 side. In particular, with regard to the resin garnish 23, by reducing the unevenness on the back surface and making the thickness of the main body 51 uniform, the shrinkage (sink) at the time of forming the front side of the main body 51 is suppressed, The appearance can be improved and the quality can be easily improved. Further, in this configuration, an opposing receiving portion having a shape for receiving the protruding contact receiving portion, such as an annular protruding portion, is formed on the garnish 23 side, so that the pressing force can be reliably transmitted.
[0042]
Further, in the above-described embodiment, the opposed receiving portion of the bracket and the contact receiving portion of the garnish are formed in contact with each other, but they are locked so as not to come off, or provided integrally with a bendable hinge portion or the like. It is also possible to adopt a configuration of an attachment point shape to be connected.
[0043]
For example, as shown in FIG. 7, a mounting seat 70 is provided at the distal end of the contact receiving portion 57 of the garnish 23, a clip 71 is mounted on the mounting seat 70, and a clip 71 is mounted on the facing receiving portion 48 of the bracket 33. Can be provided. In the configuration shown in FIG. 7, the clip receiving portion 74 is formed in a step shape protruding in a direction away from the stored airbag 1 to prevent the clip 71 from interfering with the airbag 1.
[0044]
Further, the contact receiving portion such as a boss can be formed separately from both the garnish and the bracket, and can be combined.
[0045]
Further, the bracket is not limited to a configuration made of a metal that can be easily plastically deformed, and may be, for example, a molded product of a synthetic resin. In this configuration, in order to make the rotation of the bracket smooth, the thickness of the bracket attachment portion attached to the inner panel is made smaller than the thickness of the other portions, so that the hinge portion can be easily deformed. it can.
[0046]
Further, the airbag of the present invention is not limited to the configuration in which the airbag is deployed from the upper side to the lower side to cover the side window of the automobile, but may be an appropriate air that needs to be inflated and deployed in a planar shape along a predetermined surface. It can also be applied to a bag device.
[0047]
【The invention's effect】
According to the airbag device of the first aspect, even when the airbag and the cover are separated from each other, when the folded airbag starts to inflate, the pressing force due to the inflation causes the pressure receiving means to press the pressure receiving means. Thus, the airbag can be quickly transmitted to the main body of the covering body, and the main body can be moved, the projecting opening of the airbag can be quickly secured, and the airbag can be quickly deployed along a predetermined surface.
[0048]
According to the airbag device of the second aspect, in addition to the effect of the first aspect, when the folded airbag starts to inflate, the pressing force due to the inflation is applied to the main body of the cover via the press receiving means. The airbag is quickly transmitted, the main body is rotated, the opening of the airbag is quickly secured, and the airbag can be quickly deployed along the inner surface of the vehicle compartment.
[0049]
According to the airbag device of the third aspect, in addition to the effect of the first or second aspect, the bracket having the contact surface portion in which the press receiving means abuts on the folded airbag and covers the airbag in a releasable manner. And a contact receiving portion protruding from the main body of the cover and facing the bracket, and the pressing force due to the inflation of the airbag is transmitted to the cover via the bracket, so that the strength of the bracket is secured more than necessary. It is not necessary, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. Also, regardless of the shape of the covering, the airbag can be guided by the bracket, and the degree of freedom in designing the covering can be improved.
[0050]
According to the airbag device of the fourth aspect, in addition to the effects of the first or second aspect, in addition to the effect of the first or second aspect, the contact surface portion abuts on the folded airbag and covers the airbag so that the airbag can be opened, and the covering body. It has a bracket with a contact receiving part facing the main body of the airbag, and the pressing force due to the inflation of the airbag is transmitted to the cover through the bracket, so that it is not necessary to secure the strength of the bracket more than necessary, and the manufacturing cost is reduced. Can be reduced. In addition, regardless of the shape of the covering, the airbag is guided by the bracket, and the degree of freedom in designing the covering can be improved. Further, the shape of the cover can be simplified, and the quality can be easily improved.
[0051]
According to the airbag device of the fifth aspect, in addition to the effect of any one of the first to fourth aspects, since the pressing force due to the inflation of the airbag is transmitted to the cover through the bracket, the strength of the bracket is increased more than necessary. It is not necessary to secure the cost, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. In addition, regardless of the shape of the covering, the airbag is guided by the bracket, and the degree of freedom in designing the covering can be improved. Furthermore, when the airbag is deployed, the bracket rotates about the bracket mounting portion as a fulcrum, and the body edge, which is the free end of the body portion of the rotated cover, is located on the substantially extended guide surface. The airbag can be deployed smoothly without interfering with the covering.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an airbag device according to an embodiment of the present invention, taken along a line II in FIG. 4;
FIG. 2 is an explanatory view when the airbag of the vehicle equipped with the airbag device is stored in the vehicle compartment.
FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of the airbag in an automobile equipped with the airbag device when the airbag is deployed.
FIG. 4 is a side view of a part of the airbag device.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a part of the airbag device.
FIG. 6 is a partial sectional view showing another embodiment of the airbag device of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view showing still another embodiment of the airbag device of the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 airbag 2 airbag device 4 cabin 8 window 13 a forming predetermined surface inner panel 23 forming vehicle body Garnish 33 as covering body bracket 45 forming press receiving means bracket mounting portion 46 contact surface portion 47 guide surface portion 51 body part 57 contact receiving part 60 body edge

Claims (5)

折り畳んで収納され、ガスが導入されて所定面に沿って膨張展開するエアバッグと、
このエアバッグを開放可能に覆う本体部を備えた被覆体と、
前記折り畳まれたエアバッグと前記被覆体の本体部との間に位置し、前記エアバッグに近接して対向する押圧受け手段と
を具備したことを特徴とするエアバッグ装置。
An airbag that is folded and stored, gas is introduced, and inflates and deploys along a predetermined surface,
A cover provided with a main body that removably covers the airbag,
An airbag device, comprising: a pressure receiving means positioned between the folded airbag and the main body of the covering member, the pressing receiving means being close to and facing the airbag.
エアバッグは展開可能に車体に取り付けられるとともに、被覆体の本体部は回動可能に前記車体に取り付けられ、所定面は車室の内面である
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載のエアバッグ装置。
2. The airbag device according to claim 1, wherein the airbag is expandably attached to the vehicle body, the body of the cover is rotatably attached to the vehicle body, and the predetermined surface is an inner surface of the vehicle compartment. .
押圧受け手段は、折り畳まれたエアバッグに当接し前記エアバッグを開放可能に覆う当接面部を備えたブラケットと、
被覆体の本体部から突設され前記ブラケットに対向する当接受部と
を具備したことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載のエアバッグ装置。
The pressure receiving means is provided with a bracket having an abutting surface portion that abuts on the folded airbag and covers the airbag in a releasable manner,
3. The airbag device according to claim 1, further comprising a contact receiving portion protruding from a main body of the covering body and facing the bracket.
押圧受け手段は、折り畳まれたエアバッグに当接し前記エアバッグを開放可能に覆う当接面部、及び被覆体の本体部に対向する当接受部を備えたブラケットを具備した
ことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載のエアバッグ装置。
The pressure receiving means includes a contact surface portion that comes into contact with the folded airbag and covers the airbag in a releasable manner, and a bracket having a contact receiving portion facing the main body of the cover. Item 3. The airbag device according to item 1 or 2.
押圧受け手段は、折り畳まれたエアバッグに当接し前記エアバッグを開放可能に覆う当接面部を備えたブラケットを具備し、このブラケットは、車体に取り付けられるブラケット取付部及び案内面部を備え、
前記エアバッグの展開時には、前記ブラケットはブラケット取付部を略支点として回動し、前記案内面部の略延長上に、回動した被覆体の本体部の自由端である本体端縁部が位置する
ことを特徴とする請求項1ないし4いずれか一記載のエアバッグ装置。
The pressure receiving means includes a bracket having an abutting surface portion that abuts on the folded airbag and covers the airbag so that the airbag can be opened.
When the airbag is deployed, the bracket rotates about the bracket mounting portion as a substantially fulcrum, and a main body edge, which is a free end of the main body portion of the rotated cover, is positioned substantially on an extension of the guide surface portion. The airbag device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein:
JP2002348938A 2002-11-29 2002-11-29 Airbag device Expired - Lifetime JP4128436B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002348938A JP4128436B2 (en) 2002-11-29 2002-11-29 Airbag device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2004182027A true JP2004182027A (en) 2004-07-02
JP4128436B2 JP4128436B2 (en) 2008-07-30

Family

ID=32751705

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2002348938A Expired - Lifetime JP4128436B2 (en) 2002-11-29 2002-11-29 Airbag device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4128436B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008302889A (en) * 2007-06-11 2008-12-18 Honda Motor Co Ltd Arrangement structure of interior component of vehicle
JP2009248877A (en) * 2008-04-09 2009-10-29 Honda Motor Co Ltd Airbag device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008302889A (en) * 2007-06-11 2008-12-18 Honda Motor Co Ltd Arrangement structure of interior component of vehicle
JP2009248877A (en) * 2008-04-09 2009-10-29 Honda Motor Co Ltd Airbag device

Also Published As

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