JP2004150199A - Wall structure - Google Patents

Wall structure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2004150199A
JP2004150199A JP2002318651A JP2002318651A JP2004150199A JP 2004150199 A JP2004150199 A JP 2004150199A JP 2002318651 A JP2002318651 A JP 2002318651A JP 2002318651 A JP2002318651 A JP 2002318651A JP 2004150199 A JP2004150199 A JP 2004150199A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wall structure
frame
brace
ventilation
notch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2002318651A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Haruyuki Irikita
晴之 入來
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to JP2002318651A priority Critical patent/JP2004150199A/en
Publication of JP2004150199A publication Critical patent/JP2004150199A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wall structure wherein a cutout part for ventilation is formed in a frame material constituting a wall body, and a brace is fixed to this cutout part. <P>SOLUTION: This wall structure 1 is formed by arranging the framed frame material 14 between a face material 11 and a face material 12. The cutout part 141 for ventilation is formed in the frame material 14, and the reinforcing brace 18 is fixed to this cutout part 141. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、壁体を構成する枠材に通気用の切り欠きが設けられ、この切り欠き部に筋交いが固定された壁構造に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来から、木造建築における軸組構造においては、左右に離隔する本柱と上下に離間して平行する桁部材等と、前記本柱の間に一定間隔で配置された上下端を前記桁部材に嵌合して取り付けられる複数本の間柱と、この間柱と交差し前記本柱の間に斜めに取り付けられる筋交いが知られている。
【0003】
また、このような筋交いを有する軸組構造において、前記各間柱を筋交いと取り合う部分に筋交い交差嵌入用の切り欠き部を予め加工した間柱部材で構成し、この間柱部材を筋交いの取り付け後に、前記切り欠き部が前記筋交いに嵌入する間柱建ての状態にして固定するようにしたものが知られている。(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
【0004】
【特許文献1】
特開平10−212775号公報
【0005】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、前記従来の軸組構造及び特許文献1の筋交いにおいては、切り欠きは間柱と筋交いとの干渉を防いだ納まりの為だけであり、壁構造における通気層のための枠材の切り欠きを利用して筋交いを固定するものとは異なる。
【0006】
そこで、本発明は、壁体を構成する枠材に通気用の切り欠きが設けられ、この切り欠き部に筋交いが固定された壁構造を提供することを目的とする。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
前記課題を解決するため、請求項1記載の発明は、面材と面材との間に枠組みされた枠材が設けられてなる壁構造であって、前記枠材に通気用の切り欠きが設けられ、この切り欠き部に補強用の筋交いが固定されていることを特徴とする壁構造である。
【0008】
このように構成した請求項1記載の壁構造によれば、面材と面材との間に枠組みされた枠材が設けられてなる壁構造であって、前記枠材に通気用の切り欠きが設けられ、この切り欠き部に補強用の筋交いが固定されているので、別個の取り付け用の金具を使用することなく、また構造用面材と干渉することなく筋交いの取り付けができる。
【0009】
請求項2記載の発明は、面材と面材との間に枠組みされた枠材が設けられてなる壁構造であって、前記枠材の縦枠及び横枠の交差部に通気用の切り欠きが設けられ、この切り欠き部に補強用の筋交いが固定されていることを特徴とする壁構造である。
【0010】
このように構成した請求項2記載の壁構造によれば、面材と面材との間に枠組みされた枠材が設けられてなる壁構造であって、前記枠材の縦枠及び横枠の交差部に通気用の切り欠きが設けられ、この切り欠き部に補強用の筋交いが固定されているので、別個の取り付け用の金具を使用することなく、また構造用面材と干渉することなく筋交いの取り付けができる。
【0011】
請求項3記載の発明は、面材と面材との間に枠組みされた枠材が設けられてなる壁構造であって、前記枠材の開口部周辺の縦枠及び横枠の交差部に通気用の切り欠きが設けられ、この切り欠き部に補強用の筋交いが固定されていることを特徴とする壁構造である。
【0012】
このように構成した請求項3記載の壁構造によれば、面材と面材との間に枠組みされた枠材が設けられてなる壁構造であって、前記枠材の開口部周辺の縦枠及び横枠の交差部に通気用の切り欠きが設けられ、この切り欠き部に補強用の筋交いが固定されているので、開口部周辺においては、壁体の補強がもともと必要な個所である上、枠材による区画間の通気用切り欠きが存在するので筋交いの取り付けが好都合にできる。
【0013】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の具体的な実施の形態について、図面を参照しつつ説明する。
【0014】
まず、図1(イ)は、この発明の実施の形態に係る壁構造の断面図、(ロ)は壁構造において筋交いの取り付け構造を示す説明図、(ハ)は図1(イ)のA部の通気用の切り欠き部の拡大図、(ニ)は図1(イ)のB部の通気用の切り欠き部の拡大図である。
【0015】
図1において、1は本発明の壁構造、10は通気層、11は外面材、12は内面材、13は断熱材、14は枠材、15は透湿防水シート、16は上枠材、17は下枠材、18及び19は筋交い、20および21は開口部横枠材、22は開口部を示す。
【0016】
図1(ロ)に示すように、筋交い18は3本の縦枠材14,14、14に斜めに跨って、上枠材16、下枠材17とで固定されている。そして、図1(ロ)の縦枠材14と筋交い18とが交差するA部において、拡大して詳細を示す図1(ハ)のように、縦枠材14の通気用の切り欠き部141に筋交い18が嵌入され釘181で固定されている。このように筋交い18が縦枠材14の通気用の切り欠き部141に固定されているので、通気用としての機能を損なうことなく、特別な取り付け具を必要とせず、また構造用面材を取り付ける際出っ張りがなく干渉することがない。
【0017】
また、図1(ロ)の横枠材16及び縦枠材14と筋交い18とが交差するB部において、拡大して詳細を示す図1(ニ)のように、横枠材16の通気用の切り欠き部161及び縦枠材14の通気用の切り欠き部142に筋交い18が嵌入され釘181で固定されている。このように筋交い18が横枠材16及び縦枠材14の交差する通気用の切り欠き部161及び142に固定されているので、通気用としての機能を損なうことなく、特別な取り付け具を必要とせず、また構造用面材を取り付ける際出っ張りがなく干渉することがない。
【0018】
また、図1(ロ)の開口部22の下側の横枠材21、下枠材17及び縦枠材14、17,14に跨って斜めに2本の筋交い19,19が固定されている。横枠材21と縦枠材17と交差するC部及び縦枠材14と下枠材17と交差するD部において、前記A部、B部と同様に通気用の切り欠き部に筋交い19が嵌入され固定されている。これにより、開口部22周りにおいては、壁構造1の補強が必要な個所であり、また、各枠材14,17,21等の区画間の通気用切り欠きとしてC部、D部等に存在するので筋交い19,19を取り付けるのに好都合である。また構造用面材を取り付ける際出っ張りがなく干渉することがない。
【発明の効果】
以上説明してきたように、請求項1記載の発明によれば、面材と面材との間に枠組みされた枠材が設けられてなる壁構造であって、前記枠材に通気用の切り欠きが設けられ、この切り欠き部に補強用の筋交いが固定されているので、別個の取り付け用の金具を使用することなく、また構造用面材と干渉することなく筋交いの取り付けができる。
【0019】
請求項2記載の壁構造によれば、面材と面材との間に枠組みされた枠材が設けられてなる壁構造であって、前記枠材の縦枠及び横枠の交差部に通気用の切り欠きが設けられ、この切り欠き部に補強用の筋交いが固定されているので、別個の取り付け用の金具を使用することなく、また構造用面材と干渉することなく筋交いの取り付けができる。
【0020】
請求項3記載の壁構造によれば、面材と面材との間に枠組みされた枠材が設けられてなる壁構造であって、前記枠材の開口部周辺の縦枠及び横枠の交差部に通気用の切り欠きが設けられ、この切り欠き部に補強用の筋交いが固定されているので、開口部周辺においては、壁体の補強がもともと必要な個所である上、枠材による区画間の通気用切り欠きが存在するので筋交いの取り付けが好都合にできる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】(イ)は本発明の実施の形態に係る壁構造の断面図、(ロ)は壁構造において筋交いの取り付け構造を示す説明図、(ハ)は図1(ロ)のA部の拡大図、(二)は図1(ロ)のB部の拡大図である。
【符号の説明】
1 壁構造
10 通気層
11,12 面材
13 断熱材
14 (縦)枠材
141,142 通気用の切り欠き部
15 透湿防水シート
16,17 横枠材
161 通気用の切り欠き部
18,19 筋交い
20,21 横枠材
22 開口部
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a wall structure in which a notch for ventilation is provided in a frame material constituting a wall, and a brace is fixed to the notch.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, in a frame structure in a wooden building, a main column separated from the left and right and a girder member and the like vertically separated and parallel to each other, and upper and lower ends arranged at a fixed interval between the main columns are formed on the girder member. 2. Description of the Related Art A plurality of studs that are fitted and attached, and a brace that intersects the studs and is obliquely attached between the main pillars are known.
[0003]
Further, in the frame structure having such a brace, each stud is formed of a stud member in which a cutout portion for a brace cross-fitting is formed in advance at a portion where the stud is engaged with the brace. It is known that a notch portion is fixed in a state of a stud built into the brace. (For example, see Patent Document 1).
[0004]
[Patent Document 1]
JP-A-10-212775
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the conventional frame structure and the brace described in Patent Document 1, the notch is provided only to prevent interference between the stud and the brace, and the notch of the frame material for the ventilation layer in the wall structure is not provided. It is different from the one that fixes the brace using.
[0006]
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a wall structure in which a notch for ventilation is provided in a frame material constituting a wall body, and a brace is fixed to the notch.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above problem, the invention according to claim 1 is a wall structure in which a frame material framed between face materials is provided, and the frame material has a cutout for ventilation. A wall structure is provided, wherein a reinforcing brace is fixed to the notch.
[0008]
The wall structure according to claim 1, wherein the frame material is provided with a frame material framed between face materials, wherein the frame material has a cutout for ventilation. The reinforcing brace is fixed to the notch, so that the brace can be attached without using a separate mounting bracket and without interfering with the structural face material.
[0009]
The invention according to claim 2 is a wall structure in which a frame member framed between face materials is provided, and a cut for ventilation is provided at an intersection of the vertical frame and the horizontal frame of the frame material. A wall structure in which a notch is provided, and a reinforcing brace is fixed to the notch.
[0010]
According to the wall structure according to claim 2 configured as described above, the wall structure is provided with a frame material framed between face materials, and the vertical frame and the horizontal frame of the frame material are provided. Notches for ventilation are provided at the intersections of, and reinforcing braces are fixed in these notches, so that there is no need to use separate mounting brackets and interference with structural surface materials Brace attachment can be done without.
[0011]
The invention according to claim 3 is a wall structure in which a frame material framed between face materials is provided, and is provided at an intersection of a vertical frame and a horizontal frame around an opening of the frame material. A wall structure in which a notch for ventilation is provided, and a reinforcing brace is fixed to the notch.
[0012]
According to the wall structure according to the third aspect, the frame structure is provided with a frame material framed between the face materials, and the vertical structure around the opening of the frame material is provided. A notch for ventilation is provided at the intersection of the frame and the horizontal frame, and a reinforcing brace is fixed to this notch, so that around the opening, reinforcement of the wall body is originally required. In addition, since there is a cutout for ventilation between the sections by the frame material, the attachment of the brace can be performed conveniently.
[0013]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0014]
First, FIG. 1A is a cross-sectional view of a wall structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1B is an explanatory view showing a brace mounting structure in the wall structure, and FIG. FIG. 2D is an enlarged view of a cutout portion for ventilation of a portion B in FIG. 1A.
[0015]
1, 1 is a wall structure of the present invention, 10 is a ventilation layer, 11 is an outer surface material, 12 is an inner surface material, 13 is a heat insulating material, 14 is a frame material, 15 is a moisture-permeable waterproof sheet, 16 is an upper frame material, 17 is a lower frame material, 18 and 19 are braces, 20 and 21 are opening horizontal frame materials, and 22 is an opening.
[0016]
As shown in FIG. 1B, the brace 18 is fixed to the upper frame member 16 and the lower frame member 17 across the three vertical frame members 14, 14, and 14 at an angle. Then, at a portion A where the vertical frame member 14 and the brace 18 intersect in FIG. 1B, the cutout portion 141 for ventilation of the vertical frame member 14 as shown in FIG. A brace 18 is fitted into the arm and fixed with a nail 181. Since the brace 18 is fixed to the cutout portion 141 for ventilation of the vertical frame member 14 in this manner, a special fitting is not required without impairing the function for ventilation, and the structural face material is not required. There is no protrusion and no interference when mounting.
[0017]
Further, as shown in FIG. 1 (d) which shows an enlarged detail at a portion B where the horizontal frame member 16 and the vertical frame member 14 intersect with the brace 18 in FIG. The brace 18 is fitted into the notch 161 of the vertical frame member and the notch 142 for ventilation of the vertical frame member 14, and is fixed with a nail 181. Since the brace 18 is fixed to the cut-out portions 161 and 142 for ventilation, which intersect with the horizontal frame member 16 and the vertical frame member 14, a special attachment is required without impairing the function for ventilation. In addition, there is no protrusion and no interference when attaching the structural face material.
[0018]
Further, two braces 19, 19 are fixed diagonally across the horizontal frame member 21, the lower frame member 17, and the vertical frame members 14, 17, 14 below the opening 22 in FIG. . At the C portion that intersects the horizontal frame member 21 and the vertical frame member 17 and the D portion that intersects with the vertical frame member 14 and the lower frame member 17, a brace 19 is formed in the cutout portion for ventilation similarly to the A portion and the B portion. It is fitted and fixed. This is a place where the wall structure 1 needs to be reinforced around the opening 22, and is present in the C section, the D section, and the like as a cutout for ventilation between the sections of the frame members 14, 17, 21, and the like. Therefore, it is convenient to attach the braces 19,19. In addition, there is no protrusion when mounting the structural face material, and there is no interference.
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a wall structure in which a frame material framed between face materials is provided. Since the notch is provided and the reinforcing brace is fixed to this notch, the brace can be attached without using a separate mounting bracket and without interfering with the structural face material.
[0019]
According to the wall structure of the second aspect, the wall structure is provided with a frame material framed between the face materials, and the ventilation is provided at the intersection of the vertical frame and the horizontal frame of the frame material. Notches are provided, and reinforcing braces are fixed in these notches, so that the braces can be installed without using separate mounting brackets and without interfering with the structural surface materials. it can.
[0020]
According to the wall structure according to claim 3, a wall structure is provided in which a frame material framed between face materials is provided, and a vertical frame and a horizontal frame around an opening of the frame material are provided. A notch for ventilation is provided at the intersection, and a reinforcing brace is fixed to this notch, so around the opening it is originally necessary to reinforce the wall, and the frame material The presence of vents between the compartments allows for convenient attachment of the brace.
[Brief description of the drawings]
1A is a cross-sectional view of a wall structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1B is an explanatory view showing a brace mounting structure in the wall structure, and FIG. 1C is a portion A in FIG. (2) is an enlarged view of a portion B in FIG. 1 (B).
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Wall structure 10 Ventilation layers 11 and 12 Face material 13 Heat insulation material 14 (Vertical) Frame materials 141 and 142 Notch part 15 for ventilation 15 Moisture-permeable waterproof sheets 16 and 17 Horizontal frame member 161 Notch parts 18 and 19 for ventilation Brace 20, 21 Horizontal frame 22 Opening

Claims (3)

面材と面材との間に枠組みされた枠材が設けられてなる壁構造であって、前記枠材に通気用の切り欠きが設けられ、この切り欠き部に補強用の筋交いが固定されていることを特徴とする壁構造。A wall structure in which a frame material framed between face materials is provided, and a cutout for ventilation is provided in the frame material, and a reinforcing brace is fixed to the cutout portion. A wall structure characterized by: 面材と面材との間に枠組みされた枠材が設けられてなる壁構造であって、前記枠材の縦枠及び横枠の交差部に通気用の切り欠きが設けられ、この切り欠き部に補強用の筋交いが固定されていることを特徴とする壁構造。A wall structure provided with a frame material framed between face materials, wherein a notch for ventilation is provided at an intersection of a vertical frame and a horizontal frame of the frame material, A wall structure in which a reinforcing brace is fixed to a portion. 面材と面材との間に枠組みされた枠材が設けられてなる壁構造であって、前記枠材の開口部周辺の縦枠及び横枠の交差部に通気用の切り欠きが設けられ、この切り欠き部に補強用の筋交いが固定されていることを特徴とする壁構造。A wall structure in which a frame material framed between face materials is provided, and a cutout for ventilation is provided at an intersection of a vertical frame and a horizontal frame around an opening of the frame material. A wall structure in which a reinforcing brace is fixed to the notch.
JP2002318651A 2002-10-31 2002-10-31 Wall structure Pending JP2004150199A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002318651A JP2004150199A (en) 2002-10-31 2002-10-31 Wall structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002318651A JP2004150199A (en) 2002-10-31 2002-10-31 Wall structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2004150199A true JP2004150199A (en) 2004-05-27

Family

ID=32461731

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2002318651A Pending JP2004150199A (en) 2002-10-31 2002-10-31 Wall structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2004150199A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP3367011B2 (en) Seismic retrofit method for existing buildings
JP2004150199A (en) Wall structure
JP2009270299A (en) Eaves
JP3347873B2 (en) Waterproof structure of unit building and its construction method
JPH11152905A (en) Earthquake resistant reinforcing method for existing building and earthquake resistant reinforcing structure
JP2004169420A (en) Structure of building
JP2004257097A (en) Multiple thermal insulating ventilator for building
JP2003184256A (en) Balustrade and its mounting method
JP2004278035A (en) Mounting structure of fireproof face material
JP2006348582A (en) External wall panel and external wall construction method
JPH07292813A (en) Partition wall insulating material and construction method therefor
JPH111968A (en) Throating member for outside angle
JP3119756B2 (en) Underfloor ventilation structure
JP3994476B2 (en) Corner window structure of building
JP2002161591A (en) Heat insulation external wall structure
JPH11141028A (en) Fitting construction of partition panel
JPH10159206A (en) Wall body of building
KR200268836Y1 (en) inside-stud of sound-insulating wall for building complex
KR101230770B1 (en) A compund-panel construction system of the bio-wave steel plate which reduced the wall-thickness and the construction-method thereof it
JP2001020417A (en) Exterior wall construction
JP2005240385A (en) Wall structure
JP2000297525A (en) Exterior board settlement
JPH10219909A (en) Building frame structure of roofing pilotis
JPH0967920A (en) Decorative panel
JPH1150692A (en) Cap for earthquake resistant slit