JP2004073169A - Horticultural mulch-cover - Google Patents

Horticultural mulch-cover Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004073169A
JP2004073169A JP2002278155A JP2002278155A JP2004073169A JP 2004073169 A JP2004073169 A JP 2004073169A JP 2002278155 A JP2002278155 A JP 2002278155A JP 2002278155 A JP2002278155 A JP 2002278155A JP 2004073169 A JP2004073169 A JP 2004073169A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
soil
cover
horticultural
mulch
covering
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2002278155A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazuhiko Tanaka
田中 和彦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP2002278155A priority Critical patent/JP2004073169A/en
Publication of JP2004073169A publication Critical patent/JP2004073169A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a horticultural mulch-cover, capable of individually and simply installing on horticultural crops, having general effects as the mulch and functions of protecting soil and growth acceleration, and capable of being reused or reutilized. <P>SOLUTION: This mulch cover is characterized by covering from above so as to appear the crop from a central hole at the upper surface (1) of a flat column or prism without having a bottom, and burying its side surface (3) into the soil, fixing with a fixing tool (4) for covering the surface of the soil (5) to cultivate the horticultural crops. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、園芸作物を栽培する土壌の表面を覆い、土壌の保護や園芸作物の生育促進を図るための園芸用マルチカバーに関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、農業用マルチシートは、ロール状に巻かれた塩化ビニールやポリエチレンフィルム等で、作物を植え付ける土壌の畝を覆って敷設さる。その素材や色により異なるが、地温を上げる、地温の上昇を抑える、肥料養分の流出を防ぐ、土壌水分を保持する、作物の汚れを防止する、雑草を防除する、病害虫を回避する等のマルチ効果があるとされている。一般に使用後は廃棄物となる。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
これは次のような欠点があった。
(イ) 従来の農業用マルチシートは、敷設の取り扱いが行い難く、使用中に端が剥がれたり捲れたりし易い。
(ロ) 個別の作物に敷設し難く、家庭菜園や小規模の園芸栽培には適さない。
(ハ) 繰り返し使用し難く、使用後は廃棄物となる。
本発明は、これらの欠点を解決するためのものである。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
扁平な底のない円柱又は角柱上面(1)中央に穴(2)を設け、側面(3)を有する園芸用マルチカバーを提供することにより、上記課題を解決するものである。
【0005】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の実施形態について説明する。園芸作物を土壌に播種又は定植した後に、扁平な底のない円柱又は角柱上面(1)中央の穴(2)から作物が出るように上から被せ、根本周囲の土壌(5)を覆う。作物が穴より大きく生育している場合は、中心から外周に向け切り込みを入れ、これを広げて被せる。側面(3)を地中に埋め、留め具(4)で固定する。
素材に硬質樹脂等を使用することで繰り返し使用が可能である。また、ポリエチレンテレフタレートなどの再利用可能な素材や土壌還元性のある素材の使用も可能である。
【0006】
【発明の効果】
本発明を使用することにより、家庭菜園や小規模な園芸栽培において容易かつ個別に作物の土壌を覆うとができ、マルチ効果が期待できる。また、使用中に剥がれたり捲れたりすることがない。さらに、繰り返しの使用や再利用が可能で、廃棄物の減少や資源の有効利用になる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の斜視図
【図2】本発明の敷設状態断面図
【符号の説明】
1 上面
2 穴
3 側面
4 留め具
5 土壌
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a horticultural multi-cover for covering the surface of soil for cultivating horticultural crops, protecting the soil, and promoting the growth of horticultural crops.
[0002]
[Prior art]
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, agricultural multi-sheets are laid with rolls of vinyl chloride, polyethylene film, or the like, covering the ridges of the soil on which crops are planted. Depending on the material and color, the mulch can be used to raise the soil temperature, suppress the rise in the soil temperature, prevent the flow of fertilizer nutrients, retain soil moisture, prevent soiling of crops, control weeds, avoid pests, etc. It is said to be effective. Generally, it becomes waste after use.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
This had the following disadvantages.
(A) Conventional multi-sheets for agriculture are difficult to handle when laying, and the ends are easily peeled or rolled up during use.
(B) It is difficult to lay on individual crops and is not suitable for home gardens or small-scale horticulture.
(C) It is difficult to use repeatedly and becomes waste after use.
The present invention addresses these drawbacks.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
This object is achieved by providing a horticultural multi-cover having a flat bottomless cylindrical or prismatic upper surface (1), a hole (2) in the center, and a side surface (3).
[0005]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described. After sowing or cultivating the horticultural crop on the soil, cover the soil (5) around the root (5) with a flat bottomless cylinder or prism (1). If the crop is growing larger than the hole, make a cut from the center to the outer periphery and spread it over. The side (3) is buried in the ground and fixed with fasteners (4).
By using a hard resin or the like for the material, repeated use is possible. It is also possible to use a reusable material such as polyethylene terephthalate or a material having soil reducibility.
[0006]
【The invention's effect】
By using the present invention, the soil of the crop can be easily and individually covered in a vegetable garden or small-scale horticultural cultivation, and a multi-effect can be expected. Also, there is no peeling or rolling during use. In addition, it can be used and reused repeatedly, resulting in reduced waste and efficient use of resources.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an installed state of the present invention.
1 Top 2 Hole 3 Side 4 Fastener 5 Soil

Claims (1)

扁平な底のない円柱又は角柱上面(1)中央に穴(2)を設け、側面(3)を有する園芸用マルチカバー。A horticultural multi-cover having a flat bottomless cylinder or prism upper surface (1), a hole (2) in the center, and a side surface (3).
JP2002278155A 2002-08-19 2002-08-19 Horticultural mulch-cover Pending JP2004073169A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002278155A JP2004073169A (en) 2002-08-19 2002-08-19 Horticultural mulch-cover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002278155A JP2004073169A (en) 2002-08-19 2002-08-19 Horticultural mulch-cover

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2004073169A true JP2004073169A (en) 2004-03-11

Family

ID=32025130

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2002278155A Pending JP2004073169A (en) 2002-08-19 2002-08-19 Horticultural mulch-cover

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2004073169A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010523089A (en) * 2007-04-05 2010-07-15 スティーヴン ウィリアム ギャロ, Cover for plant growth media

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010523089A (en) * 2007-04-05 2010-07-15 スティーヴン ウィリアム ギャロ, Cover for plant growth media

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