JP2004052475A - Building material for tiling - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a building material for tiling at low cost without hindering workability when tiling. <P>SOLUTION: This building material for tiling is formed of a wall bedding plate 2 formed of a board having a smooth surface and possible to be fixed to a wall base material 10, and a long size body 8 having a cross section formed by integrally providing a base part 7, which is formed along the surface of a wall bedding plate 2, with an extension piece 6 to be engaged with a back surface engagement groove 4 of a tile 5. The long size body 8 and the wall bedding plate 2 are fixed to each other by a fastening member 9 driven into the wall base material 10 from the base part 7 of the long size body 8. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a building material for tile application.
[0002]
[Prior art]
As a building material for constructing a wall surface with a tile attached to the surface, a dovetail-shaped groove 4 is provided on the back surface 5a of the tile 5 attached to the wall surface as shown in FIG. 7, and the tile 5 is attached. A ridge 2a that can be engaged with the groove 4 of the tile 5 is formed on the surface of the base wall plate 2, and this wall base plate 4 is fastened to a wall base material 10 such as a vertical rim by a fastener 9 such as a nail or a screw. Then, the tile 5 is arranged so as to be hooked on the ridge 2a, and is fixed with an adhesive 12 or the like.
[0003]
The structure of such a tiled wall is easy to construct because only the tiles 5 are hooked on the ridges, and anyone can easily perform the tiled construction, which was conventionally required to have a high level of skill. It has the advantage of becoming.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
By the way, the ridge 2a formed on the surface of the base wall plate 4 used for this construction is conventionally formed by extrusion molding of an inorganic material or by grinding the once formed wall plate surface. Is created.
[0005]
However, in the case of the former extrusion molding, an expensive material is required as a compounding material, and there is a problem that the compounding cost is expensive.In addition, the extrusion molding alone has an inaccuracy, and the final molding is required to improve the molding accuracy. In many cases, a slight grinding process is required, so that the production is troublesome, and at the same time, the production cost is high due to these steps.
[0006]
In the case of the latter processing, there is a problem that the ridge is all attached by the post-processing, so that the product becomes more expensive.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above problems and to provide a low cost building material for construction without impairing the workability when constructing a tiled wall surface.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
That is, in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention of claim 1 is a substrate having a smooth surface, a wall base for a wall base which can be fixed to a wall base, and a band-shaped base along the surface of the wall base for the wall base. An elongated piece whose width direction edge is bent toward the front side, and an elongated body capable of engaging the extended piece with the engagement groove of the tile having an engagement groove on the back surface; The elongated body and the wall base wall plate are fixed by a fastening member that is driven into the wall base material from a base of the body.
[0008]
Therefore, according to the building material for tile application of the present invention, the wall substrate for wall foundation is fixed to the long base by striking it against the wall base material such as the vertical rim, and thereafter, the dovetail groove on the back surface of the tile is attached to the extended piece of the long body. , And the back surface is adhered and fixed to the wall base wall plate with an adhesive, so that a tile wall can be easily constructed. In addition, since the wall substrate for a wall base is a plate material having a smooth surface, post-processing for forming a protrusion for hooking is unnecessary, and it can be manufactured at low cost regardless of cost.
[0009]
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the building material for tiling according to the first aspect, a ridge is formed along the length direction on the base back surface of the long body, and the ridge is fitted to the surface of the wall basement wall plate. It is provided with a concave groove.
[0010]
Therefore, according to this building material for tile application, the long body is firmly fixed by the ridge that fits into the groove formed on the surface of the wall substrate for wall base.
[0011]
Embodiment
Next, a building material for tile application according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described.
Embodiment 1
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a building material for tile application according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing an assembled state.
[0012]
The building material for tile application 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is a plate material formed of fiber-reinforced cement, plywood, or the like, and has a wall base wall plate 2 having joining step portions 3 formed on an end surface. And a long molded body 8 formed by integrally bending an extended piece 6 that can be engaged with the engaging groove 4 of the tile 5 having the engaging groove 4 on the back surface with a base 7 along the surface of the wall base wall 2. It is composed of
[0013]
The long molded body 8 is made of a metal such as aluminum light alloy or the like, and is made of hard plastic. The long molded body 8 penetrates through the wall base plate 3 with nails or screws 9 to form a wall such as a vertical rim. Both are fixed to the substrates 10 and 10.
[0014]
In the figure, reference numeral 11 denotes a through hole for a nail or a screw 9, which is provided in accordance with an installation interval T of the wall base material 10 such as a vertical trunk.
Next, the use state of the building material for tile application of the present invention will be described.
[0015]
First, the wall base wall plate 2 is disposed at a predetermined position on the wall base material 10 or 10 such as the vertical waist edge, the elongated molded body 8 is disposed on the surface in accordance with the tile bonding position, and the through hole 11 is formed in the wall. The elongated molded body 8 is disposed from the surface in accordance with the interval between the base materials 10, and nails or screws 9 are driven into the wall base material and fixed.
[0016]
In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the wall board | substrate 2 for wall foundations fits and joins the joining step parts 3 and 3 of an end surface.
Then, when the wall substrate 2 for a wall base and the elongated molded body 8 are fixed, the tile 5 is hooked on the fitting groove 4 formed on the back surface of the extended piece 6, and the adhesive 12 is applied or laid on the back surface. And fix it.
[0017]
Therefore, the tiling operation is only required to fix the long molded body 8 to the wall substrate 2 for the wall base and then hook the same, and the tiling operation can be easily performed.
Further, the wall base wall plate 2 serving as a base surface for the tile application can be provided at a low cost because the surface is a smooth plate, so that it can be easily formed.
[0018]
Embodiment 2
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a main part of the building material for tile application according to the second embodiment, and FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing an assembled state.
[0019]
The tiling building material 1 of the second embodiment has a fitting ridge 13 formed on the back surface of the base 7 of the long molded body 8 in the tiling building material of the first embodiment, and the wall base wall plate 2. There is a feature in that a fitting concave groove 14 is formed on the corresponding surface of the first embodiment, and the other features are the same as those of the first embodiment. 3, the fitting groove 14 of the base wall plate 2 is formed by a tool such as a router after molding the wall base wall plate 2. However, since the groove 14 is small in both width and depth, the groove 14 is small. Molding is easy.
[0020]
In addition, since the fitting ridge 13 of the elongated molded body 8 is formed by pull-molding in the case of an aluminum light alloy, and formed integrally by extrusion or the like in the case of a hard plastic, the molding can be easily performed.
[0021]
When the tile is applied with the tiling building material of the second embodiment, the fitting ridge 13 is applied to the fitting groove 14 of the wall substrate 2 with an adhesive or the like as necessary. And fixed with nails or screws 9.
[0022]
In this case, the elongated molded body 8 supporting the tile 5 is securely fixed by the ridge 13 and the concave groove 14 fitted to each other.
The elongated molded body according to the first or second embodiment may have a form as shown in FIG. 5 or FIG.
[0023]
That is, FIGS. 5 and 6 show another configuration example of the above embodiment, in which the elongated molded body 8 in the building material for tile application according to the first embodiment is a metal substrate 7a and extends to the surface thereof. In the illustrated example, the pieces 6 and 6 are provided in a folded state, and the illustrated example has two steps. However, a multi-step structure may be used.
[0024]
Since the other parts are the same as those in the first embodiment, the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals and the detailed description will be omitted.
In FIG. 5, an elongated molded body 8 is formed by folding a thin steel plate of a required size, for example, an edge piece of a stainless steel plate and a cut-out portion formed in an intermediate portion to form extended pieces 6, 6, and presses it. It is easily formed by molding.
[0025]
After the long molded body 8 and the wall substrate 2 are fixed to the wall base surface 10, the engaging groove 4 on the back surface of the tile 5 is hooked on the extension piece 6, and the extended piece 6 is bonded and fixed with an adhesive. It is.
[0026]
In the case of this other configuration example, a plurality of rows of extending pieces can be completed at once by a single mounting operation, so that the operation can be performed quickly.
[0027]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, since the wall base wall plate 2 to which the tiles are attached is a flat surface, it is very easy and inexpensive to form the wall base wall plate. Can be provided. In addition, a long molded body having an extension piece for hooking a tile can be easily formed, and installation work is not required. Therefore, the tiled wall surface can be easily and inexpensively implemented as a whole.
[0028]
In the case of the invention of claim 2, the fixing position of the elongated molded body can be accurately set, and the fixing strength can be increased.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a tiling building material according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing an assembled state of the building material for tile application according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a building material for tile application according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing an assembled state of a building material for tile application according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of another configuration example of the building material for tile application according to the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing an assembled state of another configuration example of the tiling building material according to the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a conventional building material for tile application.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Building material for tile application 2 Wall board for wall foundation 3 Joint step 4 Engagement groove 5 Tile 6 Extension piece 7 Base 8 Long molded body 9 Fastener 10 Wall base material

Claims (2)

The surface of the substrate is a smooth substrate, and a wall substrate for a wall substrate that can be fixed to the wall substrate, and an extended piece in which a width direction edge of a band-shaped base along the surface of the wall substrate for the wall substrate is bent toward the surface side. A long body capable of engaging the extension piece in the engagement groove of the tile having an engagement groove on the back surface, and a fastening member driven into the wall base material from the base of the long body. A tiling building material to which a long body and the wall base wall plate are fixed. The building material for tile application according to claim 1, wherein a protruding ridge is formed along the length direction on the back surface of the base of the long body, and a concave groove is provided on the surface of the wall base plate for fitting the protruding ridge. Building materials for pasting.

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