JP2004028362A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2004028362A5
JP2004028362A5 JP2002181129A JP2002181129A JP2004028362A5 JP 2004028362 A5 JP2004028362 A5 JP 2004028362A5 JP 2002181129 A JP2002181129 A JP 2002181129A JP 2002181129 A JP2002181129 A JP 2002181129A JP 2004028362 A5 JP2004028362 A5 JP 2004028362A5
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heat storage
latent heat
storage material
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floor
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【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、上記の課題を達成するために、室内側の面に床材または壁材を装着して床または壁の一部をなす床パネルまたは壁パネルと、床パネルまたは壁パネルの中にその室外側の面全体を覆うように装着された断熱材と、互いに対向する二つの面を備え、断熱材の室内側の面に一方の面を接し、他方の面を床材または壁材の室外側の面に対向させて床パネルまたは壁パネルに内装されたヒータ・潜熱蓄熱材ユニットと、を含んでなる暖房用パネルであって、ヒータ・潜熱蓄熱材ユニットは、シート状の電気ヒータと、このシート状の電気ヒータの両面にそれぞれ接するように配置され、電気ヒータが発生する熱を蓄熱する潜熱蓄熱材が封入された一対の潜熱蓄熱材容器を含んでなり、断熱材には、凹部が形成され、ヒータ・潜熱蓄熱材ユニットが凹部に嵌め込まれており、一対の潜熱蓄熱材容器の一方の容器の電気ヒータに接する面と反対側の面が断熱材に接するとともに、他方の容器の電気ヒータに接する面と反対側の面が床材または壁材の室外側の面に対向するように配置されてこの他方の容器とこの床材または壁材との間に空気層が設けられ、潜熱蓄熱材容器のこの空気層側の面をアルミフィルムで覆った構成としたものである。
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above-mentioned subject, the present invention mounts a floor material or wall material on the indoor side surface and forms a floor panel or wall panel forming a part of a floor or wall, and in the floor panel or wall panel. A heat insulating material mounted so as to cover the entire outdoor surface and two surfaces facing each other, one surface of the heat insulating material being in contact with the indoor surface, and the other surface being a floor material or wall material A heating panel comprising a heater / latent heat storage material unit mounted on a floor panel or a wall panel facing an outdoor surface, wherein the heater / latent heat storage material unit is a sheet-like electric heater and A pair of latent heat storage material containers disposed so as to be in contact with both sides of the sheet-like electric heater and in which a latent heat storage material for storing heat generated by the electric heater is enclosed; Is formed, the heater and latent heat storage material Of the two containers of the pair of latent heat storage material containers, the surface opposite to the surface in contact with the electric heater of the containers contacts the heat insulating material, and the other surface opposite to the surface of the other container contacts the electric heater The air layer is provided between the other container and the floor material or wall material so that the surface faces the outdoor surface of the floor material or wall material, and the air layer side of the latent heat storage material container is provided Is covered with an aluminum film .

このように構成されたヒータ・潜熱蓄熱材ユニットの潜熱蓄熱材を封入した容器の一方を、暖房用パネルの一方の側(室外側)に配置された断熱材の室内側の面に接して配置し、潜熱蓄熱材を封入した容器の他方を、暖房用パネルの他方の側(室内側)に配置された壁材あるいは床材の室外側の面に対向させて配置することで、電気ヒータの壁材あるいは床材の側(すなわち、電気ヒータの室内側)に配置された潜熱蓄熱材から壁面あるいは床面に向かって放熱して暖房するとともに、電気ヒータの断熱材の側(すなわち、電気ヒータの室外側)に配置された潜熱蓄熱材により、電気ヒータの室内側に配置された潜熱蓄熱材の熱が室外側に放熱されるのが抑制される。さらに、電気ヒータの室内側の潜熱蓄熱材容器の室内側の面をアルミフィルムで覆うことにより、放射による熱損失を抑える効果がある。この結果、電気ヒータの室内側に配置された潜熱蓄熱材の放熱ロスが低減される。 One of the containers in which the latent heat storage material of the heater / latent heat storage material unit configured as described above is enclosed is disposed in contact with the indoor surface of the heat insulating material disposed on one side (outside) of the heating panel. And the other of the container in which the latent heat storage material is enclosed is disposed opposite to the outside surface of the wall material or floor material disposed on the other side (indoor side) of the heating panel. The latent heat storage material disposed on the side of the wall material or floor (namely, the indoor side of the electric heater) radiates heat toward the wall surface or floor surface to heat it, and the heat insulator side of the electric heater (namely, the electric heater The heat of the latent heat storage material disposed on the indoor side of the electric heater is suppressed from being radiated to the outdoor side by the latent heat storage material disposed on the outdoor side of Furthermore, by covering the surface on the indoor side of the latent heat storage material container on the indoor side of the electric heater with an aluminum film, it is possible to suppress the heat loss due to radiation. As a result, the heat radiation loss of the latent heat storage material disposed on the indoor side of the electric heater is reduced.

また、前記潜熱蓄熱材を封入した容器と電気ヒータは、両者間の熱移動を前記容器の平面的な位置の各所で均等にし且つ促進するため、両面接着のアルミフィルムテープで接着するのが望ましい。 Further, it is desirable that the container in which the latent heat storage material is enclosed and the electric heater be bonded with an aluminum film tape of double-sided bonding in order to equalize and accelerate the heat transfer between both at each position of the planar position of the container. .

Claims (6)

室内側の面に床材を装着して床の一部をなす床パネルと、前記床パネルの中にその室外側の面全体を覆うように装着された断熱材と、互いに対向する二つの面を備え、前記断熱材の室内側の面に一方の面を接し、他方の面を前記床材の室外側の面に対向させて床パネルに内装されたヒータ・潜熱蓄熱材ユニットと、を含んでなる暖房用パネルであって、
前記ヒータ・潜熱蓄熱材ユニットは、シート状の電気ヒータと、このシート状の電気ヒータの両面にそれぞれ接するように配置され、前記電気ヒータが発生する熱を蓄熱する潜熱蓄熱材が封入された一対の潜熱蓄熱材容器を含んでなり、
前記断熱材には、凹部が形成され、前記ヒータ・潜熱蓄熱材ユニットが前記凹部に嵌め込まれており、前記一対の潜熱蓄熱材容器の一方の容器の前記電気ヒータに接する面と反対側の面が前記断熱材に接するとともに、他方の容器の前記電気ヒータに接する面と反対側の面が前記床材の室外側の面に対向するように配置されて該他方の容器と該床材との間に空気層が設けられ、前記潜熱蓄熱材容器の該空気層側の面をアルミフィルムで覆った暖房用パネル。
A floor panel, which is a part of a floor, with a floor material mounted on the surface on the indoor side, a heat insulating material mounted in the floor panel so as to cover the entire outdoor surface, and two opposing surfaces. And a heater / latent heat storage material unit mounted on a floor panel with one surface in contact with the indoor surface of the heat insulating material and the other surface facing the outdoor surface of the floor material. A heating panel consisting of
The heater / latent heat storage material unit is a sheet-like electric heater, and a pair of a latent heat storage material enclosed in contact with both sides of the sheet-like electric heater and storing heat generated by the electric heater. Containing a container of latent heat storage material,
A recess is formed in the heat insulating material, and the heater / latent heat storage material unit is fitted in the recess, and a surface of the one container of the pair of latent heat storage containers opposite to the surface in contact with the electric heater Is in contact with the heat insulating material, and a surface of the other container opposite to the surface in contact with the electric heater is disposed to face the outer surface of the floor material, and the other container and the floor material An air layer is provided in between, The heating panel which covered the surface by the side of this air layer of the said latent heat storage material container with an aluminum film .
室内側の面に壁材を装着して壁の一部をなす壁パネルと、前記壁パネルの中にその室外側の面全体を覆うように装着された断熱材と、互いに対向する二つの面を備え、前記断熱材の室内側の面に一方の面を接し、他方の面を前記壁材の室外側の面に対向させて壁パネルに内装されたヒータ・潜熱蓄熱材ユニットと、を含んでなる暖房用パネルであって、
前記ヒータ・潜熱蓄熱材ユニットは、シート状の電気ヒータと、このシート状の電気ヒータの両面にそれぞれ接するように配置され、前記電気ヒータが発生する熱を蓄熱する潜熱蓄熱材が封入された一対の潜熱蓄熱材容器を含んでなり、
前記断熱材には、凹部が形成され、前記ヒータ・潜熱蓄熱材ユニットが前記凹部に嵌め込まれており、前記一対の潜熱蓄熱材容器の一方の容器の前記電気ヒータに接する面と反対側の面が前記断熱材に接するとともに、他方の容器の前記電気ヒータに接する面と反対側の面が前記壁材の室外側の面に対向するように配置されて該他方の容器と該壁材との間に空気層が設けられ、前記潜熱蓄熱材容器の該空気層側の面をアルミフィルムで覆った暖房用パネル。
A wall panel is mounted on a surface on the indoor side and a wall panel forming a part of the wall, a heat insulating material mounted in the wall panel so as to cover the entire outer surface of the wall panel, and two opposing surfaces And a heater / latent heat storage material unit mounted on a wall panel with one surface in contact with the indoor surface of the heat insulating material and the other surface facing the outer surface of the wall material. A heating panel consisting of
The heater / latent heat storage material unit is a sheet-like electric heater, and a pair of a latent heat storage material enclosed in contact with both sides of the sheet-like electric heater and storing heat generated by the electric heater. Containing a container of latent heat storage material,
A recess is formed in the heat insulating material, and the heater / latent heat storage material unit is fitted in the recess, and a surface of the one container of the pair of latent heat storage containers opposite to the surface in contact with the electric heater Is in contact with the heat insulating material, and the surface of the other container opposite to the surface in contact with the electric heater is disposed to face the outer surface of the wall material, and the other container and the wall material An air layer is provided in between, The heating panel which covered the surface by the side of this air layer of the said latent heat storage material container with an aluminum film .
室内側の面に床材を装着して床の一部をなす床パネルと、前記床パネルの中にその室外側の面全体を覆うように装着された断熱材と、互いに対向する二つの面を備え、前記断熱材の室内側の面に一方の面を接し、他方の面を前記床材の室外側の面に対向させて床パネルに内装されたヒータ・潜熱蓄熱材ユニットと、を含んでなる暖房用パネルであって、
前記ヒータ・潜熱蓄熱材ユニットは、前記断熱材の室内側の面に一方の面を接し、該一方の面に対向する他方の面を前記床材の室外側の面に対向させて配置された、潜熱蓄熱材を封入した潜熱蓄熱材容器と、この潜熱蓄熱材容器に内装されて該容器内部を断熱材側と床材側に区画するシート状の電気ヒータとを含んでなり、前記潜熱蓄熱材は、前記電気ヒータが発生する熱を蓄熱するものであり、前記断熱材には、凹部が形成され、前記ヒータ・潜熱蓄熱材ユニットが前記凹部に嵌め込まれており、前記潜熱蓄熱材容器の前記断熱材に接する面と反対側の面が前記床材の室外側の面に対向するように配置されて該潜熱蓄熱材容器と該床材との間に空気層が設けられ、前記潜熱蓄熱材容器の該空気層側の面をアルミフィルムで覆った暖房用パネル。
A floor panel, which is a part of a floor, with a floor material mounted on the surface on the indoor side, a heat insulating material mounted in the floor panel so as to cover the entire outdoor surface, and two opposing surfaces. And a heater / latent heat storage material unit mounted on a floor panel with one surface in contact with the indoor surface of the heat insulating material and the other surface facing the outdoor surface of the floor material. A heating panel consisting of
The heater and latent heat storage material unit is disposed such that one surface is in contact with the indoor surface of the heat insulating material, and the other surface facing the one surface is opposed to the outdoor surface of the floor material. A latent heat storage material container in which a latent heat storage material is enclosed, and a sheet-like electric heater which is incorporated in the latent heat storage material container and divides the inside of the container into a heat insulating material side and a floor material side; wood is state, and are not to heat storage heat the electric heater is produced, the insulation, the recess is formed, the are heater latent heat storage material unit is fitted into the concave portion, the latent heat storage material container A surface opposite to the surface in contact with the heat insulating material is disposed to face the outer surface of the floor material, and an air layer is provided between the latent heat storage material container and the floor material; the surface of the air layer side of the heat storage material container with aluminum film covered heating panel .
室内側の面に壁材を装着して壁の一部をなす壁パネルと、前記壁パネルの中にその室外側の面全体を覆うように装着された断熱材と、互いに対向する二つの面を備え、前記断熱材の室内側の面に一方の面を接し、他方の面を前記壁材の室外側の面に対向させて壁パネルに内装されたヒータ・潜熱蓄熱材ユニットと、を含んでなる暖房用パネルであって、
前記ヒータ・潜熱蓄熱材ユニットは、前記断熱材の室内側の面に一方の面を接し、該一方の面に対向する他方の面を前記壁材の室外側の面に対向させて配置された、潜熱蓄熱材を封入した潜熱蓄熱材容器と、この潜熱蓄熱材容器に内装されて該容器内部を断熱材側と壁材側に区画するシート状の電気ヒータとを含んでなり、前記潜熱蓄熱材は、前記電気ヒータが発生する熱を蓄熱するものであり、前記断熱材には、凹部が形成され、前記ヒータ・潜熱蓄熱材ユニットが前記凹部に嵌め込まれており、前記潜熱蓄熱材容器の前記断熱材に接する面と反対側の面が前記壁材の室外側の面に対向するように配置されて該潜熱蓄熱材容器と該壁材との間に空気層が設けられ、前記潜熱蓄熱材容器の該空気層側の面をアルミフィルムで覆った暖房用パネル。
A wall panel is mounted on a surface on the indoor side and a wall panel forming a part of the wall, a heat insulating material mounted in the wall panel so as to cover the entire outer surface of the wall panel, and two opposing surfaces And a heater / latent heat storage material unit mounted on a wall panel with one surface in contact with the indoor surface of the heat insulating material and the other surface facing the outer surface of the wall material. A heating panel consisting of
The heater / latent heat storage material unit is disposed such that one surface is in contact with the indoor surface of the heat insulating material, and the other surface opposite to the one surface is opposed to the outdoor surface of the wall material A latent heat storage material container in which a latent heat storage material is enclosed, and a sheet-like electric heater which is incorporated in the latent heat storage material container and divides the inside of the container into a heat insulating material side and a wall material side; wood is state, and are not to heat storage heat the electric heater is produced, the insulation, the recess is formed, the are heater latent heat storage material unit is fitted into the concave portion, the latent heat storage material container A surface opposite to the surface in contact with the heat insulating material is disposed to face the outer surface of the wall material, and an air layer is provided between the latent heat storage material container and the wall material; the surface of the air layer side of the heat storage material container with aluminum film covered heating panel .
請求項1〜4の内のいずれか1項に記載の暖房用パネルにおいて、前記電気ヒータに接続されて電力を供給する電力源が太陽電池であることを特徴とする暖房用パネル。The heating panel according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a power source connected to the electric heater to supply power is a solar cell . 電気ヒータを内装した暖房用パネルと、この暖房用パネルの前記電気ヒータに接続されて電力を供給する電力源、商用電源への接続手段、電力源と商用電源への接続手段の双方のうちのいずれかと、を含んで形成された暖房装置であって、前記暖房用パネルが請求項1〜6のうちのいずれか1項に記載の暖房用パネルである暖房用パネルを用いた暖房装置。  Of a heating panel incorporating an electric heater, an electric power source connected to the electric heater of the heating panel to supply electric power, a connecting means to a commercial power source, and a connecting means to the electric power source and the commercial power source It is a heating device formed including any and, The heating device using the heating panel which is a heating panel whose said heating panel is a heating panel of any one of Claims 1-6.
JP2002181129A 2002-06-21 2002-06-21 Heating panel and heating device using the heating panel Expired - Lifetime JP3932381B2 (en)

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JP2004028362A5 true JP2004028362A5 (en) 2005-06-02
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CN105781063A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-07-20 常州市众利蜂窝复合材料有限公司 Self-heating machine room floor
CN108087956A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-05-29 胡佳佳 A kind of anhydrous floor heating system

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