JP2003510228A5 - - Google Patents
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- JP2003510228A5 JP2003510228A5 JP2001526483A JP2001526483A JP2003510228A5 JP 2003510228 A5 JP2003510228 A5 JP 2003510228A5 JP 2001526483 A JP2001526483 A JP 2001526483A JP 2001526483 A JP2001526483 A JP 2001526483A JP 2003510228 A5 JP2003510228 A5 JP 2003510228A5
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- neutralizing agent
- generating
- generation
- passing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000003472 neutralizing Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000005591 charge neutralization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001264 neutralization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
Description
【請求項1】
ガス及び1以上の反応生成物を発生させるための手段を含む少なくとも1つの第一本体、および中和剤を発生させるための手段を含む少なくとも1つの空間的に離れた第二本体を含むガス発生器において、該中和剤をして該第一本体を通過させて該第一本体におけるガスの発生からのスラグのような1以上の反応生成物を中和するための手段が存在し、かつ第一本体におけるガスの発生から空間的間隔および任意的に時間的間隔をおいて第二本体での中和剤の発生を操作するための手段が存在するところのガス発生器。
(1)
Gas generation comprising at least one first body including a gas and means for generating one or more reaction products , and at least one spatially separated second body including means for generating a neutralizing agent in vessels, there are means for by the said neutralizing agent is passed through the said first body neutralize one or more reaction products, such as slag from the generation of gas in said first body, and gas generator where there are means for operating the generation of neutralizing agent in the second body at a generation or et empty during intervals and, optionally, the time interval of the gas in the first body.
【請求項16】 ガス透過性多孔性固体物質を第一本体において分解し、それによって、ガスおよび他の反応生成物を分解の前方地点(フロント)で発生させる工程;
該ガスをして該多孔性固体物質を通過させる工程;
第二本体において中和剤を発生させる工程、ここで該第二本体は第一本体と空間的に離れている;
該中和剤をして上記多孔性固体物質を通過させる工程;
第一本体における該他の反応生成物を中和剤との反応によって中和する工程;
第一本体の分解の前方地点と、第二本体からの中和剤を第一本体に通すことにより得られる中和の前方地点との間で時間的および/または空間的間隔を維持する工程
を含む、ガス、好ましくは窒素の発生法。
16. Decomposing the gas permeable porous solid material in the first body, thereby generating gases and other reaction products at the front of the decomposition;
Passing the gas through the porous solid material;
Generating a neutralizing agent in the second body, wherein the second body is spatially separated from the first body ;
Passing the porous solid material through the neutralizing agent;
Neutralizing the other reaction product in the first body by reaction with a neutralizing agent;
Maintaining a temporal and / or spatial separation between a forward point of disassembly of the first body and a forward point of neutralization obtained by passing a neutralizing agent from the second body through the first body. Methods for generating a gas, preferably nitrogen, including.
【0020】
【課題を解決するための手段】
従って、本発明は、ガス及び1以上の反応生成物を発生させるための手段を含む少なくとも1つの第一本体、および中和剤を発生させるための手段を含む少なくとも1つの空間的に離れた第二本体を含むガス発生器において、該中和剤をして該第一本体を通過させて該第一本体におけるガスの発生からのスラグのような1以上の反応生成物を中和するための手段が存在し、かつ第一本体におけるガスの発生から空間的間隔および任意的に時間的間隔をおいて第二本体での中和剤の発生を操作するための手段が存在するところのガス発生器を含む。
[0020]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
Accordingly, the present invention relates to at least one first body comprising means for generating a gas and one or more reaction products , and at least one spatially separated first body comprising means for generating a neutralizing agent. in a gas generator including two body, to neutralize with the neutralizing agent is passed through said first body of one or more reaction products, such as slag from the generation of gas in said first body means are present, and at which means for operating the generation of neutralizing agent in the second body at a generation or et empty during intervals and, optionally, the time interval of the gas in the first body are present Includes gas generator.
本発明はまた、
ガス透過性多孔性固体物質を第一本体において分解し、それによって、ガスおよび他の反応生成物を分解の前方地点(フロント)で発生させる工程;
該ガスをして該多孔性固体物質を通過させる工程;
第二本体において中和剤を発生させる工程、ここで該第二本体は第一本体と空間的に離れている;
該中和剤をして上記多孔性固体物質を通過させる工程;
第一本体における該他の反応生成物を中和剤との反応によって中和する工程;
第一本体の分解の前方地点と、第二本体からの中和剤を第一本体に通すことにより得られる中和の前方地点との間で時間的および/または空間的間隔を維持する工程
を含む、ガス、好ましくは窒素の発生法に関する。
The present invention also provides
Decomposing the gas permeable porous solid material in the first body, thereby generating gas and other reaction products at the front of the decomposition;
Passing the gas through the porous solid material;
Generating a neutralizing agent in the second body, wherein the second body is spatially separated from the first body ;
Passing the porous solid material through the neutralizing agent;
Neutralizing the other reaction product in the first body by reaction with a neutralizing agent;
Maintaining a temporal and / or spatial separation between a forward point of disassembly of the first body and a forward point of neutralization obtained by passing a neutralizing agent from the second body through the first body. Including the generation of a gas, preferably nitrogen.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RU99120797 | 1999-09-30 | ||
RU99120797/12A RU2250800C2 (en) | 1999-09-30 | 1999-09-30 | Method of generation of gasses, preferably nitrogen with low temperature and a gas generator for its realization |
PCT/NL2000/000696 WO2001023327A1 (en) | 1999-09-30 | 2000-09-29 | Gas generator and method for the generation of low-temperature gas |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2003510228A JP2003510228A (en) | 2003-03-18 |
JP2003510228A5 true JP2003510228A5 (en) | 2007-11-22 |
JP4596722B2 JP4596722B2 (en) | 2010-12-15 |
Family
ID=20225417
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001526483A Expired - Lifetime JP4596722B2 (en) | 1999-09-30 | 2000-09-29 | Gas generator and cold gas generation method |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20050199325A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1218318B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4596722B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1190393C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE403634T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU775547B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR0014426B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE60039775D1 (en) |
NO (1) | NO321492B1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2250800C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001023327A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1151978A1 (en) * | 2000-05-02 | 2001-11-07 | Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast-natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO | Process for generating a gas |
EP1151977A1 (en) * | 2000-05-02 | 2001-11-07 | Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast-natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO | Process for generating a gas for providing energy |
EP1151976A1 (en) * | 2000-05-02 | 2001-11-07 | Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek Tno | Process for inflating an object |
EP1153903A1 (en) * | 2000-05-08 | 2001-11-14 | Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast-natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO | Process for the generation of a gas |
RU2302993C2 (en) | 2001-07-26 | 2007-07-20 | Недерландсе Органисати Вор Тугепаст-Натюрветенсхаппелейк Ондерзук Тно | Chemical oxygen generator |
US20060216337A1 (en) * | 2005-03-28 | 2006-09-28 | Van Laar Kurt D | Needeleless medication delivery system |
US20070038175A1 (en) * | 2005-08-04 | 2007-02-15 | Kurt Daniel Van Laar | Enhanced needleless medication delivery system |
EP2070870A1 (en) | 2007-12-14 | 2009-06-17 | Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast- natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO | Formulation for generating nitrogen gas |
BR112013020033B1 (en) | 2011-02-07 | 2020-12-15 | Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek Tno | CHEMICAL CARBON DIOXIDE GAS GENERATOR, DEVICE UNDERSTANDING THE REFERRED GENERATOR, METHOD FOR GENERATING CARBON DIOXIDE, SUITABLE LOAD MATERIAL TO GENERATE CARBON DIOXIDE GAS AND PERMEABLE GAS LOAD |
FR3012419B1 (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2017-02-17 | Herakles | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR INERTING A FUEL BODY OF AN AIRCRAFT |
EP3901086A1 (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2021-10-27 | Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast- natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO | Material and generator for generating hydrogen gas |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3741585A (en) * | 1971-06-29 | 1973-06-26 | Thiokol Chemical Corp | Low temperature nitrogen gas generating composition |
DE3316529A1 (en) * | 1982-10-16 | 1984-11-08 | Erno Raumfahrttechnik Gmbh, 2800 Bremen | Mixture of materials for gas generation |
DE3238465A1 (en) * | 1982-10-16 | 1984-05-03 | Erno Raumfahrttechnik Gmbh, 2800 Bremen | Mixture for gas production |
US4630539A (en) * | 1985-06-24 | 1986-12-23 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Device for flash suppression of a rocket motor |
IL76874A0 (en) * | 1985-10-29 | 1986-02-28 | Yeda Res & Dev | Source of nitrogen based on alkali metal azides |
US4758287A (en) * | 1987-06-15 | 1988-07-19 | Talley Industries, Inc. | Porous propellant grain and method of making same |
JPH0327782U (en) * | 1989-07-28 | 1991-03-20 | ||
DE3935869C1 (en) * | 1989-10-27 | 1991-07-18 | Bayern-Chemie Gesellschaft Fuer Flugchemische Antriebe Mbh, 8261 Aschau, De | |
EP0587900A4 (en) * | 1992-02-10 | 1995-09-27 | Daicel Chem | Linear gas generating agent and filter construction for gas generator |
JPH0648880A (en) * | 1992-06-05 | 1994-02-22 | Trw Inc | Multi-layer type gas generating disk for gas generator |
US5495819A (en) * | 1994-03-09 | 1996-03-05 | Marion; Frank A. | Endothermic gas generator for use in a device propulsion |
WO1996040541A1 (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1996-12-19 | Takata Moses Lake, Inc. | Airbag inflator system |
DE69609793T2 (en) * | 1995-10-06 | 2000-12-28 | Autoliv Asp Inc | Heterogeneous gas-generating propellant charges |
US5868424A (en) * | 1996-03-06 | 1999-02-09 | Oea, Inc. | Substantially smoke-free and particulate-free inflator for inflatable safety restraint system |
RU2108282C1 (en) * | 1996-11-28 | 1998-04-10 | Научно-производственное объединение "Алтай" | Method and device for producing cold gases |
JPH10324219A (en) * | 1997-03-26 | 1998-12-08 | Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd | Gas generator |
WO1998050324A1 (en) * | 1997-05-02 | 1998-11-12 | Dynamit Nobel Gmbh Explosivstoff- Und Systemtechnik | Reducing pollutant gases in gas mixtures from pyrotechnic reactions |
JPH11157412A (en) * | 1997-11-28 | 1999-06-15 | Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd | Gas generator |
-
1999
- 1999-09-30 RU RU99120797/12A patent/RU2250800C2/en active
-
2000
- 2000-09-29 EP EP00970317A patent/EP1218318B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-29 AT AT00970317T patent/ATE403634T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-09-29 DE DE60039775T patent/DE60039775D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-29 WO PCT/NL2000/000696 patent/WO2001023327A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-09-29 AU AU79716/00A patent/AU775547B2/en not_active Expired
- 2000-09-29 BR BRPI0014426-6A patent/BR0014426B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-09-29 CN CNB008136904A patent/CN1190393C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-29 JP JP2001526483A patent/JP4596722B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-03-27 NO NO20021537A patent/NO321492B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2005
- 2005-04-25 US US11/113,904 patent/US20050199325A1/en not_active Abandoned
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