JP2003310684A - Shape recognizing sensor and massage machine - Google Patents
Shape recognizing sensor and massage machineInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003310684A JP2003310684A JP2002122686A JP2002122686A JP2003310684A JP 2003310684 A JP2003310684 A JP 2003310684A JP 2002122686 A JP2002122686 A JP 2002122686A JP 2002122686 A JP2002122686 A JP 2002122686A JP 2003310684 A JP2003310684 A JP 2003310684A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- shape
- user
- treatment element
- width direction
- shoulder width
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、施療子により使用
者の背(腰や肩を含んでもよい)を施療できるマッサー
ジ機に適用される形状認識センサ及びこれを用いたマッ
サージ機に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a shape recognition sensor applied to a massage machine capable of treating a user's back (including a waist and shoulders) with a massager, and a massager using the same. .
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来より、施療子(「揉み玉」とも言わ
れる)を備えたマッサージ機が知られている。例えば、
椅子式のマッサージ機であれば、施療子は背凭れに前方
に突出した状態で設けてあり、この施療子を背に当接さ
せて上下に昇降移動させることにより、背に揉みや叩き
によるマッサージが可能となる。2. Description of the Related Art A massage machine equipped with a massager (also called a "rubbing ball") has been known. For example,
In the case of a chair-type massage machine, the massager is provided on the backrest so that it protrudes forward.By contacting this massager with the back and moving it up and down, massage by rubbing or striking the back. Is possible.
【0003】しかし、この種のマッサージ機における施
療子の昇降移動の上下移動軌跡は一定となっており、施
療子の背当面からの突出量や肩幅方向における位置が、
使用者の背の形状に適合しない場合がある。また、使用
者の座高によっては、肩位置より上のところで空揉みや
空叩きをしたり、施療子が使用者の肩位置まで到達しな
い場合もある。However, the vertical movement locus of the vertical movement of the treatment element in this type of massage machine is constant, and the amount of protrusion of the treatment element from the back contact surface and the position in the shoulder width direction are as follows.
It may not fit the shape of the user's spine. Further, depending on the sitting height of the user, there is a case where the user massages or hits the ball above the shoulder position, or the treatment element does not reach the shoulder position of the user.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】そこで、本発明は上述
した不具合に鑑みて、施療子の移動軌跡を使用者に合わ
せて変更できる形状認識センサ及びマッサージ機を提供
することを目的としてなされたものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a shape recognition sensor and a massager capable of changing the movement locus of the treatment element according to the user. Is.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】すなわち、本発明は、背
当面から突出して使用者の背に当接する施療子を備えた
マッサージ機に適用されるものであって、使用者の背の
形状を認識して当該形状に適合する施療子の移動軌跡を
特定することができる形状認識センサである。That is, the present invention is applied to a massage machine provided with a massager which projects from a back-rest surface and abuts against a user's back. The shape recognition sensor is capable of recognizing and specifying the movement trajectory of the treatment element that conforms to the shape.
【0006】背の形状を認識する方法としては、背にお
ける肩幅方向のカーブ形状と、背丈方向のカーブ形状と
を特定することにより行う。A method of recognizing the shape of the back is performed by specifying a curved shape in the width direction of the shoulder and a curved shape in the back length direction.
【0007】このような形状認識センサによれば、マッ
サージ機において、施療子の背当面からの突出量や肩幅
方向における位置を、使用者の背の形状に適合させるこ
とが可能となり、また、肩位置より上のところで空揉み
や空叩きをしたり、施療子が使用者の肩位置まで到達し
ない等の不具合を解消できるようになる。According to such a shape recognition sensor, in the massage machine, the amount of protrusion of the treatment element from the back contact surface and the position in the shoulder width direction can be adapted to the shape of the back of the user, and the shoulder can be adjusted. It is possible to solve problems such as rubbing and hitting in the air above the position, and the treatment element not reaching the shoulder position of the user.
【0008】また、複雑な構成を不要とするには、使用
者の背に向かって前方に突出するとともに前後方向及び
肩幅方向に移動可能である当接部を具備する検知部を背
丈方向に一定又は不定の間隔で設けたものであり、各検
知部の当接部を使用者の背に当接させながら肩幅方向に
移動させ任意の位置において当接部の突出距離を読み取
ることにより、背における肩幅方向のカーブ形状と背丈
方向のカーブ形状とを特定するものを挙げることができ
る。Further, in order to eliminate the need for a complicated structure, the detecting portion having a contact portion protruding forward toward the user's back and movable in the front-rear direction and the shoulder width direction is fixed in the height direction. Or, it is provided at an indefinite interval, and the contact portion of each detection portion is moved in the shoulder width direction while being in contact with the user's back, and the protrusion distance of the contact portion at any position is read to determine the An example is one that specifies the curved shape in the shoulder width direction and the curved shape in the height direction.
【0009】また、本発明は、背当面から前方に突出し
て使用者の背に当接する施療子と、背における肩幅方向
のカーブ形状と背丈方向のカーブ形状とを特定すること
により使用者の背の形状を認識して、当該形状に適合す
る施療子の移動軌跡を特定することができる形状認識セ
ンサとを備え、施療子の背当面からの突出量と肩幅方向
における位置とを前記移動軌跡に従って変更させながら
当該施療子を背丈方向に往復移動させ得るように構成し
たマッサージ機である。Further, according to the present invention, the back of the user's back is identified by specifying the treatment element that projects forward from the back rest surface and contacts the back of the user, and the curved shape in the shoulder width direction and the curved shape in the back length direction of the back. A shape recognition sensor capable of recognizing the shape of the treatment element and specifying the movement trajectory of the treatment element that conforms to the shape, and the protrusion amount from the back rest surface of the treatment element and the position in the shoulder width direction are determined according to the movement trajectory. The massage machine is configured so that the treatment element can be reciprocally moved in the height direction while being changed.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の実施の形態】次に本発明の実施の形態を、図面
を参照して説明する。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
【0011】図1に示す本実施の形態におけるマッサー
ジ椅子は、座2と、背凭れ3と、足部への施療が可能な
オットマン(図示せず)と、ローリング動作や揺動動作
して背に揉みや叩きによるマッサージをする一対の施療
子5とを備えたものである。より具体的には、座2の左
右には肘掛6が設けてあり、背凭れ3は電動シリンダ等
により前後に傾動できるようにしてあり、オットマンに
は膨縮により足部への押圧が可能な圧縮袋が設けてあ
り、各施療子5は背当面31から前方に突出するもので
昇降移動できるようにしてある。The massage chair according to the present embodiment shown in FIG. 1 includes a seat 2, a backrest 3, an ottoman (not shown) capable of treating the feet, and a back motion by a rolling motion or a rocking motion. And a pair of treatment elements 5 that perform massage by rubbing or tapping. More specifically, armrests 6 are provided on the left and right sides of the seat 2, the backrest 3 can be tilted back and forth by an electric cylinder or the like, and the ottoman can be pressed against the foot portion by expansion and contraction. A compression bag is provided, and each treatment element 5 projects forward from the backrest surface 31 so that it can be moved up and down.
【0012】そして、本実施の形態におけるマッサージ
椅子は、以下に説明する形状認識センサを備えたものと
してある。The massage chair according to this embodiment is provided with a shape recognition sensor described below.
【0013】この形状認識センサは、背丈方向に一定の
間隔で設けた複数の検知部71と、この検知部71を制
御する制御部とからなる。This shape recognition sensor is composed of a plurality of detection units 71 provided at regular intervals in the height direction and a control unit for controlling the detection units 71.
【0014】各検知部71は、駆動部によって前後方向
及び肩幅方向に自由に移動できるようにした当接部72
を具備するものである。この当接部72は、図2及び図
3に示すように、駆動部から前方に突出させてあるもの
であり、その突出距離8を変更させることにより、当該
当接部72を常に使用者10の背に当接させながら肩幅
方向に移動させ得るようにしてある。尚、本実施の形態
においては、各検知部71は、背凭れ3の内部に配して
あり、当接部72が背当面31を介して使用者10の背
に当接するように構成してある。また、本実施の形態に
おいては最上端の検知部71を背凭れ3の内部の上端部
に配してあるとともに、最下端の検知部71を背凭れ3
の内部の下端部に配してある。Each of the detecting portions 71 is a contact portion 72 which can be freely moved in the front-rear direction and the shoulder width direction by a driving portion.
It is equipped with. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the contact portion 72 is projected forward from the drive portion, and by changing the protrusion distance 8 thereof, the contact portion 72 is always kept in contact with the user 10. It can be moved in the shoulder width direction while abutting on the back of the. In the present embodiment, each detection unit 71 is arranged inside the backrest 3 so that the contact portion 72 contacts the back of the user 10 via the backrest surface 31. is there. Further, in the present embodiment, the uppermost detection part 71 is arranged at the upper end inside the backrest 3, and the lowermost detection part 71 is placed on the backrest 3.
It is arranged at the lower end inside.
【0015】制御部は、CPUと、プログラムや種々の
データを格納した例えば半導体メモリー等の記憶手段等
を具備する既知のマイクロコンピュータであり、各検知
部71の当接部72を使用者10の背に当接させながら
肩幅方向に移動させた際に任意の位置において当接部7
2の突出距離8を読み取る役割と、読み取った当接部7
2の突出距離8から背における肩幅方向のカーブ形状と
背丈方向のカーブ形状とを特定して背の形状を認識する
役割と、認識した背の形状に適合する施療子5の移動軌
跡を特定する役割と、この移動軌跡に沿って施療子5が
移動するように施療子5の昇降機構を制御する役割と、
前記移動軌跡を記憶しておく役割とを担う。尚、背にお
ける肩幅方向のカーブ形状は、各検知部71の当接部7
2を肩幅方向に移動させた際における当接部72の突出
距離8の変化から特定できるものであり、突出距離8の
読み取り個所が多い程、正確な肩幅方向のカーブ形状を
特定することが可能である。一方、背における背丈方向
のカーブ形状は、全ての検知部71における当接部72
の突出距離8の変化を総合的に判断して特定されるもの
であり、検知部71の数が多い程、正確な背丈方向のカ
ーブ形状を特定することが可能である。尚、突出距離8
は、図2及び図3に示すように、予め設定した仮想基準
線Mと当接部72との隔離距離から求められる。また、
前記制御部の役割のうち認識した背の形状に適合する施
療子5の移動軌跡を特定する役割は、経験的または医学
的見地から行われる。The control unit is a known microcomputer provided with a CPU and a storage means such as a semiconductor memory for storing programs and various data, and the abutting portion 72 of each detecting portion 71 is used by the user 10. When moved in the shoulder width direction while abutting against the back, the abutting portion 7 is placed at an arbitrary position.
The role of reading the protrusion distance 8 of 2 and the read contact portion 7
The role of recognizing the shape of the back by specifying the curved shape in the shoulder width direction and the curved shape in the height direction on the back from the protrusion distance 8 of 2 and the movement locus of the treatment element 5 that matches the recognized back shape. A role and a role of controlling the elevating mechanism of the treatment element 5 so that the treatment element 5 moves along the movement locus,
It has a role of storing the movement track. In addition, the curved shape of the back in the shoulder width direction has a contact portion 7 of each detection portion 71.
It is possible to identify from the change in the protrusion distance 8 of the contact portion 72 when 2 is moved in the shoulder width direction, and the more the number of reading portions of the protrusion distance 8 is, the more accurate the curved shape in the shoulder width direction can be identified. Is. On the other hand, the curved shape of the back in the height direction is defined by the contact portions 72 of all the detection portions 71.
It is determined by comprehensively determining the change in the protrusion distance 8 and the more the number of the detection units 71, the more accurate the curved shape in the height direction can be specified. The protrusion distance 8
2 is obtained from the isolation distance between the preset virtual reference line M and the contact portion 72, as shown in FIGS. Also,
Among the roles of the control unit, the role of specifying the movement trajectory of the treatment element 5 that matches the recognized back shape is performed from an empirical or medical point of view.
【0016】しかして、以上のような形状認識センサを
備えたマッサージ椅子を使用する時は、コントローラ
(図示せず)を操作して形状認識センサを作動させる。
すると、各検知部71が作動し、それぞれの当接部72
が使用者10の背に当接しながら肩幅方向に移動するこ
ととなる。そして、制御部がそれぞれの当接部72の突
出距離8を読み取り、背丈方向のカーブ形状と肩幅方向
のカーブ形状とを特定して使用者10の肩部から腰部に
亘る背の形状を認識し、図4及び図6に示すように、そ
の形状に適合した移動軌跡を特定できることとなる。こ
れにより、施療子5は、図4及び図7に示すように、施
療子5の背当面31からの突出量と肩幅方向における位
置とを移動軌跡に従って変更しながら背丈方向に往復移
動することとなる。When using the massage chair having the shape recognition sensor as described above, the controller (not shown) is operated to operate the shape recognition sensor.
Then, each detection unit 71 operates and each contact portion 72
Moves in the shoulder width direction while contacting the back of the user 10. Then, the control unit reads the protrusion distance 8 of each contact portion 72, identifies the curved shape in the length direction and the curved shape in the shoulder width direction, and recognizes the shape of the back extending from the shoulder portion to the waist portion of the user 10. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, it is possible to specify the movement locus suitable for the shape. As a result, the treatment element 5 reciprocates in the height direction while changing the protrusion amount of the treatment element 5 from the back contact surface 31 and the position in the shoulder width direction according to the movement locus, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 7. Become.
【0017】したがって、以上のようなマッサージ椅子
であれば、施療子5は、当該施療子5の背当面31から
の突出量や肩幅方向における位置が使用者10の背の形
状に適合した状態で背丈方向に往復移動することとな
り、結果として良好なマッサージ効果が得られるように
なる。また、従来のマッサージ椅子のように、施療子5
が使用者10の肩位置まで到達しない等の問題が生じた
り、肩位置より上のところで空揉みや空叩きする等の不
具合が生じることもない。Therefore, in the massage chair as described above, the treatment element 5 is in a state in which the amount of protrusion of the treatment element 5 from the back contact surface 31 and the position in the shoulder width direction conform to the shape of the back of the user 10. Since it reciprocates in the height direction, a good massage effect can be obtained as a result. In addition, like the conventional massage chair, the treatment element 5
Does not occur such that the user does not reach the shoulder position of the user 10, and there is no problem such as rubbing or hitting in the air above the shoulder position.
【0018】尚、本発明は上述した図示例に限られるも
のではない。例えば、検知部を背丈方向に不定の間隔で
設けてもよいし、一個の検知部を設けこれを上下動させ
ることで、所定の高さ位置において当接部の突出量を読
み取るようにしてもよい。また、複数人数分の移動軌跡
を記憶できるようにし、各人が使用する際にコントロー
ラを操作して自己の移動軌跡を抽出するようにしてもよ
い。The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned illustrated example. For example, the detection units may be provided at irregular intervals in the height direction, or one detection unit may be provided and moved up and down to read the protrusion amount of the contact portion at a predetermined height position. Good. Alternatively, the movement loci of a plurality of persons may be stored, and the movement loci of each person may be extracted by operating the controller when each person uses it.
【0019】[0019]
【発明の効果】以上のような本発明の形状認識センサに
よれば、マッサージ機において、施療子の背当面からの
突出量や肩幅方向における位置を、使用者の背の形状に
適合させることが可能となり、また、肩位置より上のと
ころで空揉みや空叩きをしたり、施療子が使用者の肩位
置まで到達しない等の不具合を解消できるようになる。According to the shape recognition sensor of the present invention as described above, in the massage machine, the amount of protrusion of the treatment element from the back contact surface and the position in the shoulder width direction can be adapted to the shape of the user's back. In addition, it is possible to eliminate problems such as rubbing and hitting in the air above the shoulder position, and the treatment element not reaching the shoulder position of the user.
【図1】本発明の一実施の形態におけるマッサージ椅子
を示す側面図。FIG. 1 is a side view showing a massage chair according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】同実施の形態におけるマッサージ椅子の検知部
を示す模式図。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a detection unit of the massage chair according to the same embodiment.
【図3】同実施の形態におけるマッサージ椅子の検知部
を示す模式図。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a detection unit of the massage chair according to the same embodiment.
【図4】同実施の形態におけるマッサージ椅子の施療子
の背丈方向における移動軌跡を示す側面図。FIG. 4 is a side view showing a movement locus in the height direction of the massager of the massage chair according to the same embodiment.
【図5】同実施の形態におけるマッサージ椅子の施療子
の背丈方向における移動軌跡を示す側面図。FIG. 5 is a side view showing a locus of movement of the massager of the massage chair in the height direction in the same embodiment.
【図6】同実施の形態におけるマッサージ椅子の施療子
の背丈方向における移動軌跡を示す正面図。FIG. 6 is a front view showing a movement locus in the height direction of the treatment element of the massage chair according to the same embodiment.
【図7】同実施の形態におけるマッサージ椅子の施療子
の背丈方向における移動軌跡を示す正面図。FIG. 7 is a front view showing a movement locus in the height direction of the massager of the massage chair according to the same embodiment.
5 施療子 10 使用者 31 背当面 71 検知部 72 当接部 8 突出距離 5 treatment child 10 users 31 Back 71 Detector 72 Contact part 8 Projection distance
Claims (3)
(10)の背に当接する施療子(5)を備えたマッサー
ジ機に適用されるものであって、背における肩幅方向の
カーブ形状と背丈方向のカーブ形状とを特定することに
より使用者(10)の背の形状を認識して、当該形状に
適合する施療子(5)の移動軌跡を特定することができ
る形状認識センサ。1. A massage machine having a massager (5) protruding from a back-rest surface (31) and abutting against the back of a user (10), wherein the back has a curved shape in the shoulder width direction. A shape recognition sensor capable of recognizing the shape of the back of the user (10) by specifying the curved shape in the height direction and specifying the movement trajectory of the treatment element (5) that matches the shape.
突出するとともに前後方向及び肩幅方向に移動可能であ
る当接部(72)を具備する検知部(71)を背丈方向
に一定又は不定の間隔で設けたものであり、各検知部
(71)の当接部(72)を使用者(10)の背に当接
させながら肩幅方向に移動させ任意の位置において当接
部(72)の突出距離(8)を読み取ることにより、背
における肩幅方向のカーブ形状と背丈方向のカーブ形状
とを特定するものである請求項1記載の形状認識セン
サ。2. A detection part (71) having a contact part (72) protruding forward toward the back of the user (10) and movable in the front-rear direction and the shoulder width direction is fixed in the height direction or The contact portions (72) of the respective detection portions (71) are moved in the shoulder width direction while being in contact with the back of the user (10), and the contact portions (72) are provided at arbitrary positions. 3. The shape recognition sensor according to claim 1, wherein the curved shape of the back in the shoulder width direction and the curved shape of the back in the height direction are specified by reading the protruding distance (8).
用者(10)の背に当接する施療子(5)と、背におけ
る肩幅方向のカーブ形状と背丈方向のカーブ形状とを特
定することにより使用者(10)の背の形状を認識し
て、当該形状に適合する施療子(5)の移動軌跡を特定
することができる形状認識センサとを備え、施療子
(5)の背当面(31)からの突出量と肩幅方向におけ
る位置とを前記移動軌跡に従って変更させながら当該施
療子(5)を背丈方向に往復移動させ得るように構成し
たマッサージ機。3. A treatment element (5) projecting forward from the back-rest surface (31) and abutting against the back of the user (10), and a curved shape in the shoulder width direction and a curved shape in the back length direction of the back. With a shape recognition sensor capable of recognizing the shape of the back of the user (10) and specifying the movement trajectory of the treatment element (5) conforming to the shape, the back contact surface of the treatment element (5) ( 31) A massager configured such that the treatment element (5) can be reciprocally moved in the height direction while changing the amount of protrusion from 31) and the position in the shoulder width direction according to the movement locus.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
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JP2007054543A (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2007-03-08 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Massaging machine |
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JP2007054543A (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2007-03-08 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Massaging machine |
JP4696784B2 (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2011-06-08 | パナソニック電工株式会社 | Massage machine |
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