JP2003275257A - Charging method of coagulating agent into waste liquid collection container - Google Patents

Charging method of coagulating agent into waste liquid collection container

Info

Publication number
JP2003275257A
JP2003275257A JP2002088086A JP2002088086A JP2003275257A JP 2003275257 A JP2003275257 A JP 2003275257A JP 2002088086 A JP2002088086 A JP 2002088086A JP 2002088086 A JP2002088086 A JP 2002088086A JP 2003275257 A JP2003275257 A JP 2003275257A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
waste liquid
coagulant
container
coagulating agent
collection container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2002088086A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shinetsu Harada
新悦 原田
Yukihiko Sakaguchi
幸彦 坂口
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd
Priority to JP2002088086A priority Critical patent/JP2003275257A/en
Publication of JP2003275257A publication Critical patent/JP2003275257A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for installing a coagulating agent container without providing an opening part prior to charging of a coagulating agent into a waste liquid collection container. <P>SOLUTION: This charging method of the coagulating agent into a waste liquid treatment container uses a waste liquid collection container which has an approach inlet and an exhaust outlet for waste liquid in the upper part for sucking in the waste liquid. Through this method, the sucked waste liquid is reserved in the waste liquid collection container followed by coagulation of the waste liquid contained therein by the coagulating agent to undergo a coagulation treatment. When the coagulating agent container is installed to a coagulating agent installation part located on the upper part of the lid of the waste liquid collection container, the coagulating agent installation part opens, the coagulating agent is charged into the waste liquid collection container and the opening part of the coagulating agent container remains hermetically sealed. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する分野】本発明は、手術や治療の際に発生
する血液等の体液や、洗浄液を吸引貯留する廃液収集容
器への凝固剤投入方法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for introducing a coagulant into a waste fluid collection container for aspirating and storing body fluids such as blood generated during surgery or treatment and washing fluid.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】この廃液収集容器に吸引される廃液の中
には有害な細菌などが含まれていることが稀に有り、こ
の廃液による2次感染を防止するために有害な細菌が取
扱中に飛散したり、廃液がこぼれたりすることを防ぐ目
的で廃液を凝固剤にて処理するという方法が現在一般に
行われ、凝固剤の投入方法についてもいろいろ検討され
てきた。
2. Description of the Related Art It is rare that harmful liquids such as harmful bacteria are contained in the liquid waste aspirated into the liquid waste collection container, and the harmful liquid bacteria are being handled in order to prevent secondary infection due to this liquid waste. Currently, a method of treating the waste liquid with a coagulant for the purpose of preventing the dispersion of the waste liquid and the spillage of the waste liquid is generally performed, and various methods of adding the coagulant have been studied.

【0003】例えば、特開平4−60713号公報に
は、(1)収集容器の上部に凝固剤を収集した凝固剤容
器を設け、廃液へ投入するための手段を設ける、(2)
あらかじめ凝固剤を収集容器内に配置させておく形態が
提案された。この問題点として、上記の(1)は収集容
器の蓋が複雑となり、その製作が困難になる。蓋の部分
の容積、重量が増すため重心が高くなり安定性が乏しく
なる。中に凝固剤を封じ込める作業も困難で、凝固する
までに凝固剤を蓋の中に封じ込めておく手段を設けなけ
ればならない。また(2)は、廃液が収集容器に入って
すぐ凝固剤に接触し凝固するため廃液からの患者の容態
を確認できない、凝固剤が長期間広い空間にあるため性
能変化の恐れがある。凝固剤が粉末の場合は、粉末が外
部へ漏れないように、収集容器内部のデッドスペースへ
移動しないように考慮する必要がある等が挙げられてい
る。
For example, in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 4-60713, (1) a coagulant container in which a coagulant is collected is provided on the upper part of a collection container, and means for charging the waste liquid is provided (2).
A form has been proposed in which the coagulant is placed in the collection container in advance. As for this problem, in the above (1), the lid of the collection container is complicated and its manufacture becomes difficult. Since the volume and weight of the lid portion increase, the center of gravity becomes high and the stability becomes poor. The work of containing the coagulant inside is also difficult, and means must be provided to keep the coagulant inside the lid before it solidifies. In the case of (2), since the waste liquid contacts the coagulant immediately after entering the collection container and coagulates, the condition of the patient from the waste liquid cannot be confirmed, and the performance of the coagulant in a wide space for a long period of time may change. When the coagulant is a powder, it is necessary to consider that the powder does not leak to the outside and does not move to the dead space inside the collection container.

【0004】これらの問題を解決することを目的に特開
平6−254124号公報は、凝固剤容器を後から廃液
収集容器の蓋にある廃液導入口または排気口の開口部に
取付けるか、凝固剤取付け用の開口部を設けておいて蓋
にて封をし、凝固剤容器取付け時に蓋を外してそのまま
凝固剤容器を蓋にするという手段が提案された。
In order to solve these problems, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-254124 discloses that a coagulant container is later attached to an opening of a waste liquid introducing port or an exhaust port of a lid of a waste liquid collecting container, or a coagulant A means has been proposed in which an opening for attachment is provided and sealed with a lid, and when the coagulant container is attached, the lid is removed and the coagulant container is used as it is.

【0005】この方法の廃液導入口または排気口を利用
する場合は、この開口部の内径は接続チューブとの関係
もあり大口径にし難い構造であるため、凝固剤容器の投
入口も大きくできないことになる。このため廃液収集容
器を単独で使用する場合は良いのだが、数個接続して使
用する場合、最終排気口以外は廃液により濡れている場
合がある。凝固剤容器をこの開口部に接続した際、凝固
剤容器の先端で凝固作用が働き凝固剤が投入しにくくな
ることが想定される。
When the waste liquid introducing port or the exhaust port of this method is used, the internal diameter of this opening is related to the connecting tube, and it is difficult to make the internal diameter large. Therefore, the input port of the coagulant container cannot be large. become. For this reason, it is good to use the waste liquid collection container alone, but when using several connected waste containers, the parts other than the final exhaust port may be wet with the waste liquid. When the coagulant container is connected to this opening, it is assumed that the coagulant acts at the tip of the coagulant container to make it difficult for the coagulant to enter.

【0006】また凝固剤容器を接続し凝固剤を投入凝固
させた後も、廃液導入口または排気口が開口状態となっ
ているため排液が硬く凝固されていれば問題はないが、
排液がゼリー状態に凝固される場合や凝固しきれない廃
液が多少残っている場合は、廃液収集容器の保管状態に
よってはこの開口部より漏れだす可能性がある。そのた
めこの開口部にキャップを取付けて封をする必要があ
り、キャップをどこかに設置しておかなければならな
い。
Even after the coagulant container is connected and the coagulant is charged and coagulated, the waste liquid introduction port or the exhaust port is in an open state, so that there is no problem if the drainage liquid is hard and coagulated.
If the waste liquid is solidified in a jelly state or if some waste liquid that cannot be solidified remains, it may leak from this opening depending on the storage condition of the waste liquid collection container. Therefore, it is necessary to attach a cap to this opening for sealing, and the cap must be installed somewhere.

【0007】凝固剤取付け口を新たに設ける場合である
が、これは凝固剤取付け部のキャップを外して開口部を
設けそこに凝固剤容器を取付けるというものであるが、
廃液による2次感染を防止するため取扱中に飛散した
り、こぼれたりすることを防ぐ目的で廃液を凝固剤にて
凝固処理するということから考えた場合、廃液に接する
可能性のある開口部を凝固処理する前に増やすことにな
るという問題があった。
The case where a coagulant mounting port is newly provided is that the cap of the coagulant mounting part is removed and an opening is provided to mount the coagulant container.
Considering that the waste liquid is coagulated with a coagulant for the purpose of preventing scattering and spillage during handling to prevent secondary infection due to the waste liquid, the opening that may come into contact with the waste liquid should be considered. There was a problem that it would be increased before the coagulation treatment.

【0008】[0008]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の目的は、凝固
剤の投入が円滑に行えるのと同時に廃液に接する可能性
をなるべく少なし、凝固処理された廃液が収集容器内か
ら外部へ漏れださないような廃液処理容器、及び廃液収
集容器への凝固剤投入方法を提供するものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to allow a coagulant to be introduced smoothly and at the same time minimize the possibility of contact with a waste liquid, so that the coagulated waste liquid leaks from the collection container to the outside. The present invention provides a waste liquid treatment container and a method for adding a coagulant to a waste liquid collection container.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上部に廃液を
吸引するための廃液導入口と排気口とを有する廃液収集
容器に吸引して貯留された廃液を凝固剤で凝固処理する
方法において、凝固剤容器を廃液収集容器の蓋上部にあ
る凝固剤取付け部に取付けることにより廃液収集容器の
凝固剤取付け部が開口し、凝固剤が廃液収集容器内に投
入され、凝固剤容器がそのまま開口部を密封することを
特徴とした廃液処理容器への凝固剤投入方法である。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a method for coagulating a waste liquid stored by suction in a waste liquid collecting container having a waste liquid inlet and an exhaust port for sucking the waste liquid in the upper part. By attaching the coagulant container to the coagulant mounting part on the lid of the waste liquid collection container, the coagulant mounting part of the waste liquid collection container opens, the coagulant is thrown into the waste liquid collection container, and the coagulant container remains open. It is a method for charging a coagulant into a waste liquid treatment container, which is characterized in that a portion is sealed.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、図面をもとに本発明につい
て詳細に説明する。図1は本発明において使用される一
実施例の断面図である。基本的な構造は、廃液を貯留す
る容器は廃液収集容器(1)と患者からの廃液を収集容
器へ吸引導入する廃液導入口(5)と吸引源へ接続する
排気口(6)を有する蓋(2)からなる。排気口(6)
には廃液収集容器を連結したり、吸引源へ接続したりす
る接続チューブ(10)が設けられている。凝固剤容器
(7)は、容器を逆さまにしても凝固剤(9)が漏れな
いように排出口にフィルム(8)が設置されている。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an embodiment used in the present invention. The basic structure is such that the container for storing the waste liquid has a waste liquid collection container (1), a waste liquid introduction port (5) for sucking and introducing the waste liquid from the patient into the collection container, and a lid having an exhaust port (6) connected to the suction source. It consists of (2). Exhaust port (6)
A connecting tube (10) for connecting the waste liquid collecting container and connecting to a suction source is provided in the. The coagulant container (7) is provided with a film (8) at the outlet so that the coagulant (9) does not leak even when the container is turned upside down.

【0011】使用後は、図2に示すように凝固剤容器
(7)が取付けられ、接続チューブ(10)を吸引源か
ら外し、廃液導入口(5)に接続し廃液が外部へ漏れな
い状態にすることが可能である。凝固剤(9)の投入方
法は、凝固剤容器(7)を凝固剤取付け部(3)に挿入
することにより、蓋(4)の突起がフィルム(8)を突
き破り、さらに凝固剤容器(7)を挿入することによ
り、蓋(4)が凝固剤取付け部(3)から外れ、凝固剤
(9)が廃液廃液収集容器(1)に投入されることにな
る。凝固剤取付け部(3)と凝固剤容器(7)は、螺
合、嵌合などの手段により取付けられ密閉可能となって
いる。この際、蓋(4)が凝固剤取付け部(3)から外
れるのと凝固剤容器(7)が蓋(2)に接し密閉するの
が同時、または密閉状態が蓋(4)が外れる直前から密
閉状態になるようになっており、新たな開口部を設けな
いため廃液が外気と触れずに凝固剤容器(7)を取付け
ることができる。
After use, the coagulant container (7) is attached as shown in FIG. 2, the connecting tube (10) is removed from the suction source, and the waste liquid introducing port (5) is connected so that the waste liquid does not leak outside. It is possible to The method of adding the coagulant (9) is as follows: the coagulant container (7) is inserted into the coagulant attachment part (3), the protrusion of the lid (4) pierces the film (8), and the coagulant container (7) is further inserted. ), The lid (4) is removed from the coagulant attachment part (3), and the coagulant (9) is put into the waste liquid waste liquid collection container (1). The coagulant attachment portion (3) and the coagulant container (7) are attached by means such as screwing or fitting so that they can be sealed. At this time, the lid (4) is disengaged from the coagulant attachment part (3) and the coagulant container (7) is in contact with the lid (2) for sealing, or immediately before the lid (4) is disengaged. The coagulant container (7) can be attached without the waste liquid coming into contact with the outside air because a new opening is not provided.

【0012】蓋(4)の突起形状は、フィルム(8)を
突き破る構造であればどのような形状でも良い、例えば
螺合による取付けの際は、回転運動のため突起を蓋
(4)の外周部に設けておけば凝固剤容器(7)に近接
する部分のフィルム(8)を切取ることができフィルム
(8)のほぼ全面を凝固剤容器(7)から切取ることが
できる。また凝固剤容器(7)を直線的にしか凝固剤取
付け部(3)へ取付けられないようにした場合は、蓋
(4)の突起の位置と数だけフィルム(8)に穴が開
き、そこから凝固剤を適切な速さで落下させることも可
能である。
The projection shape of the lid (4) may be any shape as long as it can break through the film (8). For example, when mounting by screwing, the projection is formed on the outer periphery of the lid (4) due to rotational movement. If it is provided in the part, the film (8) in the portion close to the coagulant container (7) can be cut off, and almost the entire surface of the film (8) can be cut off from the coagulant container (7). Further, when the coagulant container (7) can be attached only linearly to the coagulant attachment portion (3), holes are formed in the film (8) by the number and position of the protrusions of the lid (4). It is also possible to drop the coagulant from the container at an appropriate speed.

【0013】凝固剤(9)を拡散させたい場合は、図4
に示すような蓋受け(13)を設ければ蓋(4)の円錐
部分に凝固剤(9)がぶつかり拡散可能であり、凝固剤
容器(7)との隙間にて凝固剤(9)をが適切な速さで
落下させることも可能である。蓋受け(13)は、蓋
(4)が落下しないように3点以上の支柱で支えられ、
支柱間から凝固剤(8)が投入されるようになってい
る。
If it is desired to diffuse the coagulant (9), the process shown in FIG.
If the lid receiver (13) as shown in FIG. 2 is provided, the coagulant (9) can hit the conical portion of the lid (4) and diffuse, and the coagulant (9) can be spread in the gap with the coagulant container (7). Can be dropped at an appropriate speed. The lid receiver (13) is supported by three or more columns to prevent the lid (4) from falling.
The coagulant (8) is introduced from between the columns.

【0014】蓋(4)の凝固剤取付け部(3)への固定
方法であるが、Oリングなどのシール部材を取付け固定
しておく方法と、蓋(4)を蓋(2)と同一成形部品と
して成形し、蓋(4)と凝固剤取付け部(3)の接する
部分を肉薄にしておく方法などがあり、いずれも凝固剤
容器(7)に押されることにより、下方に押され外れる
ことになる。
Regarding the method of fixing the lid (4) to the coagulant attachment portion (3), a method of attaching and fixing a seal member such as an O-ring and a method of forming the lid (4) with the lid (2) are the same. There is a method of molding as a part and thinning the part where the lid (4) and the coagulant attachment part (3) are in contact with each other, and both of them are pushed downward by the coagulant container (7) and come off. become.

【0015】図3に示すような、廃液収集容器(1)に
設けられている吸引口(11)より吸引し、蓋(2)の
下部にある袋(12)を膨張させ、廃液を吸引収集する
形状のものも同様の方法で使用できる。
As shown in FIG. 3, the waste liquid is sucked from the suction port (11) provided in the waste liquid collecting container (1), the bag (12) under the lid (2) is expanded, and the waste liquid is sucked and collected. The shape to be formed can also be used in the same manner.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、凝固剤収集容器の蓋に
凝固剤取付け部を設け、そこには凝固剤容器を取付ける
ことにより開口する蓋が設けられており、気密状態を保
ったまま凝固剤の投入ができ、廃液との接触の機会を減
らす効果がある。
According to the present invention, the lid of the coagulant collection container is provided with the coagulant attachment portion, and the lid that is opened by attaching the coagulant container is provided therewith while keeping the airtight state. A coagulant can be added, which has the effect of reducing the chance of contact with waste liquid.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】は本発明の一実施例の形態を示す、廃液収集容
器と凝固剤容器の断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a waste liquid collection container and a coagulant container, showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】は本発明の一実施例の形態を示す、廃液収集容
器に凝固剤容器を取付けた断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a form of an embodiment of the present invention in which a coagulant container is attached to a waste liquid collection container.

【図3】は本発明の一実施例の形態を示す、図1とは異
なる廃液収集容器の断面図である。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a waste liquid collection container different from that of FIG. 1, showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】は本発明の一実施例の形態を示す、凝固剤投入
部に関する断面図である。
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a coagulant charging section showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 廃液収集容器 2 蓋 3 凝固剤取付け部 4 蓋 5 廃液導入口 6 排気口 7 凝固剤容器 8 フィルム 9 凝固剤 10 接続チューブ 11 吸気口 12 袋 13蓋受け 1 Waste liquid collection container 2 lid 3 Coagulant attachment part 4 lid 5 Waste liquid inlet 6 exhaust port 7 Coagulant container 8 films 9 Coagulant 10 connection tube 11 Inlet 12 bags 13 Lid receiver

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 上部に廃液を吸引するための廃液導入口
と排気口とを有する廃液収集容器に吸引して貯留された
廃液を凝固剤で凝固処理する方法において、凝固剤容器
を廃液収集容器の蓋上部にある凝固剤取付け部に取付け
ることにより廃液収集容器の凝固剤取付け部が開口し、
凝固剤が廃液収集容器内に投入され、凝固剤容器がその
まま開口部を密封することを特徴とする廃液処理容器へ
の凝固剤投入方法。
1. A method for coagulating a waste liquid stored by sucking it into a waste liquid collecting container having a waste liquid introducing port and an exhaust port for sucking the waste liquid in the upper part, wherein the coagulating agent container is a waste liquid collecting container. By attaching to the coagulant attachment part on the top of the lid, the coagulant attachment part of the waste liquid collection container opens,
A method for charging a coagulant into a waste liquid treatment container, wherein the coagulant is charged into a waste liquid collection container and the opening of the coagulant container is sealed as it is.
【請求項2】 上部に廃液を吸引するための廃液導入
口、排気口、及び蓋上部にある凝固剤取付け部を有する
廃液収集容器と、該凝固剤取付け部に取付けられる凝固
剤容器とからなる廃液処理装置。
2. A waste liquid collection container having a waste liquid introduction port for sucking waste liquid, an exhaust port, and a coagulant attachment part at the top of the lid, and a coagulant container attached to the coagulant attachment part. Waste liquid treatment equipment.
【請求項3】凝固剤容器が凝固剤取付け部に取付けるこ
とにより、廃液収集容器の凝固剤取付け部が開口する手
段、凝固剤が廃液収集容器内に投入される手段、及び凝
固剤容器がそのまま開口部を密封する手段を有する請求
項2記載の廃液処理装置。
3. A means for opening a coagulant mounting portion of a waste liquid collecting container by mounting the coagulant container on the coagulant mounting portion, a means for charging the coagulant into the waste liquid collecting container, and the coagulant container as it is. The waste liquid treatment apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising means for sealing the opening.
JP2002088086A 2002-03-27 2002-03-27 Charging method of coagulating agent into waste liquid collection container Pending JP2003275257A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002088086A JP2003275257A (en) 2002-03-27 2002-03-27 Charging method of coagulating agent into waste liquid collection container

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH699120A1 (en) * 2008-07-15 2010-01-15 Medela Holding Ag Fluid collection.
TWI713055B (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-12-11 國立雲林科技大學 Remote monitoring system for pH value of fluid

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH699120A1 (en) * 2008-07-15 2010-01-15 Medela Holding Ag Fluid collection.
WO2010006458A2 (en) * 2008-07-15 2010-01-21 Medela Holding Ag Fluid-collecting container
WO2010006458A3 (en) * 2008-07-15 2010-03-11 Medela Holding Ag Fluid-collecting container
US8418868B2 (en) 2008-07-15 2013-04-16 Medela Holding Ag Fluid-collecting container
TWI713055B (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-12-11 國立雲林科技大學 Remote monitoring system for pH value of fluid

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