JP2003261727A - Polypropylene resin composition for heat shrinkable film, heat shrinkable film comprising the resin composition - Google Patents
Polypropylene resin composition for heat shrinkable film, heat shrinkable film comprising the resin compositionInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003261727A JP2003261727A JP2002066617A JP2002066617A JP2003261727A JP 2003261727 A JP2003261727 A JP 2003261727A JP 2002066617 A JP2002066617 A JP 2002066617A JP 2002066617 A JP2002066617 A JP 2002066617A JP 2003261727 A JP2003261727 A JP 2003261727A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- heat
- shrinkable film
- resin composition
- film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- -1 Polypropylene Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 229920006257 Heat-shrinkable film Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical class [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000002981 blocking agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229920005673 polypropylene based resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 31
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 29
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 12
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229920006300 shrink film Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 7
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 4
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Heptene Chemical compound CCCCCC=C ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC=C CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-nonene Chemical compound CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DCTOHCCUXLBQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-undecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC=C DCTOHCCUXLBQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYPKRALMXUUNKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hexene Natural products CCCC=CC RYPKRALMXUUNKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WWUVJRULCWHUSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CCCC(C)=C WWUVJRULCWHUSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical compound CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001384 propylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- IWVNGOKOJNZZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methylcyclohexyl) 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC1CCC(OC(=O)C(C)=C)CC1 IWVNGOKOJNZZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KAKVFSYQVNHFBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (5-hydroxycyclopenten-1-yl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound OC1CCC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KAKVFSYQVNHFBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CARZNHSZGXCIJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(C)OC(=O)C(C)=C CARZNHSZGXCIJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWWIWYDDISJUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbut-1-ene Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)=C OWWIWYDDISJUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DABQKEQFLJIRHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl ester Chemical compound CC1CC(OC(=O)C(C)=C)CC(C)(C)C1 DABQKEQFLJIRHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBECDWUDYQOTSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylbut-3-enal Chemical compound CCC(C=C)C=O CBECDWUDYQOTSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHNNAWXXUZQSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbut-1-ene Chemical compound CCC(C)=C MHNNAWXXUZQSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- RUMACXVDVNRZJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C(C)=C RUMACXVDVNRZJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PKXHXOTZMFCXSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethylbut-1-ene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C=C PKXHXOTZMFCXSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- RYKZRKKEYSRDNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylidenepentane Chemical compound CCC(=C)CC RYKZRKKEYSRDNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGTDIFHVRPXHFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylnon-3-ene Chemical compound CCCCCC=C(C)CC RGTDIFHVRPXHFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDTAOIUHUHHCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpent-1-ene Chemical compound CCC(C)C=C LDTAOIUHUHHCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- UKWUOTZGXIZAJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nitrosalicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1O UKWUOTZGXIZAJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZJIOVQKSAOPOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-dimethylhex-1-ene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CCC=C KZJIOVQKSAOPOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 102100033041 Carbonic anhydrase 13 Human genes 0.000 description 1
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- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000867860 Homo sapiens Carbonic anhydrase 13 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001024616 Homo sapiens Neuroblastoma breakpoint family member 9 Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- JTHNLKXLWOXOQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-propyl vinyl ketone Natural products CCCC(=O)C=C JTHNLKXLWOXOQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- KHMYONNPZWOTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CCCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHMYONNPZWOTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940114930 potassium stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ANBFRLKBEIFNQU-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;octadecanoate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O ANBFRLKBEIFNQU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- BOQSSGDQNWEFSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)C(C)=C BOQSSGDQNWEFSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHARPDSAXCBDDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C NHARPDSAXCBDDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003678 scratch resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- BTURAGWYSMTVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dodecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O BTURAGWYSMTVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940082004 sodium laurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940045870 sodium palmitate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940080350 sodium stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GGXKEBACDBNFAF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;hexadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O GGXKEBACDBNFAF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SJMYWORNLPSJQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(C)(C)C SJMYWORNLPSJQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATZHWSYYKQKSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C ATZHWSYYKQKSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K titanium(iii) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)Cl YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940098697 zinc laurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LPEBYPDZMWMCLZ-CVBJKYQLSA-L zinc;(z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O LPEBYPDZMWMCLZ-CVBJKYQLSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GPYYEEJOMCKTPR-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;dodecanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O GPYYEEJOMCKTPR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】 フィルム製造時の耐折り曲げ白化性、透明
性、ホットスリップ性、耐スクラッチ性に優れ、さらに
製膜時またはスリット等の工程においてアンチブロッキ
ング剤が脱落しない熱収縮フィルム用ポリプロピレン系
樹脂組成物およびそれを少なくとも一軸方向に延伸した
熱収縮フィルムを提供する。
【解決手段】 結晶性ポリプロピレン系樹脂(a)10
0重量部に対して、重量平均粒子径が、0.5〜5μm
であり、スチレン誘導体モノマーユニットの含有量が6
0〜96重量%であり、ラジカル重合性モノマーユニッ
トの含有量が2〜38重量%であり、架橋性モノマーユ
ニットの含有量が2〜38重量%であり、ラジカル重合
性モノマーの重合体の屈折率が1.50以下である架橋
ポリマービーズ(b)0.05〜1重量部を含む熱収縮
フィルム用ポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物およびそれを少
なくとも一軸方向に延伸した熱収縮フィルム。(57) [Problem] A heat-shrinkable film having excellent bending whitening resistance, transparency, hot-slip properties, and scratch resistance during film production, and in which an anti-blocking agent does not fall off during film formation or a slitting step. The present invention provides a polypropylene resin composition for use and a heat-shrinkable film obtained by stretching the composition at least in a uniaxial direction. SOLUTION: Crystalline polypropylene resin (a) 10
The weight average particle diameter is 0.5 to 5 μm with respect to 0 parts by weight.
And the content of the styrene derivative monomer unit is 6
0 to 96% by weight, the content of the radical polymerizable monomer unit is 2 to 38% by weight, the content of the crosslinkable monomer unit is 2 to 38% by weight, and the polymer of the radical polymerizable monomer is refracted. A polypropylene-based resin composition for a heat-shrinkable film containing 0.05 to 1 part by weight of crosslinked polymer beads (b) having a ratio of 1.50 or less, and a heat-shrinkable film obtained by stretching it at least in one axis direction.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、熱収縮フィルム用
ポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物、および、その樹脂組成物
を少なくとも一軸方向に延伸して得られる熱収縮フィル
ムに関するものである。さらに詳しくは、フィルム製造
時の耐折り曲げ白化性、透明性、ホットスリップ性、耐
スクラッチ性に優れ、さらに製膜時またはスリット等の
工程においてアンチブロッキング剤が脱落しない熱収縮
フィルム用ポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物、および、その
樹脂組成物を少なくとも一軸方向に延伸して得られる熱
収縮フィルムに関するものである。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a polypropylene resin composition for a heat shrinkable film, and a heat shrinkable film obtained by stretching the resin composition in at least one axial direction. More specifically, a polypropylene-based resin composition for heat-shrink film, which is excellent in folding whitening resistance during film production, transparency, hot slip resistance, scratch resistance, and does not drop the anti-blocking agent during steps such as film formation or slitting. And a heat-shrinkable film obtained by stretching the resin composition in at least a uniaxial direction.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】熱収縮フィルムは、一般的に、初めに単
数の被包装物または複数個が集合した被包装物を前記熱
収縮フィルムで包被し、次にこれを加熱・収縮させて用
いられ、このように加熱・収縮させて使用することによ
って、被包装物を固定・保持し、包装することができる
ものである。2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a heat-shrinkable film is used by first covering a single object to be packaged or a plurality of objects to be packaged with the heat-shrinkable film and then heating and shrinking the same. By thus heating and shrinking and using it, the object to be packaged can be fixed / held and packaged.
【0003】熱収縮フィルムには、一般に、フィルム製
造時に折り曲げたときに白化しないこと(すなわち、耐
折り曲げ白化性に優れること)、透明性、ホットスリッ
プ性や耐スクラッチ性に優れること、さらに製膜時また
はスリット等の工程においてアンチブロッキング剤が脱
落しないことが望まれている。Heat-shrinkable films generally do not whiten when bent during film production (that is, they have excellent resistance to whitening by bending), transparency, hot slip resistance and scratch resistance, and film formation. It is desired that the anti-blocking agent does not fall off during the process such as time or slitting.
【0004】熱収縮フィルムのホットスリップ性の改良
方法としては、例えば、特開平8-269265号公報
には球状ポリメチルメタクリレートを添加する方法が記
載されており、また、特開平11−199686号公報
にはシリコーン系微粒子を添加する方法が記載されてお
り、そして、特開平11−335500号公報には、珪
酸マグネシウム球状粒子を添加する方法が記載されてい
る。As a method for improving the hot slip property of the heat shrink film, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-269265 discloses a method of adding spherical polymethylmethacrylate, and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-199686. Describes a method of adding silicone-based fine particles, and JP-A No. 11-335500 describes a method of adding spherical magnesium silicate particles.
【0005】しかし、ホットスリップ性に加えて、フィ
ルム製造時の耐折り曲げ白化性、透明性、耐スクラッチ
性、さらに製膜時またはスリット等の工程においてアン
チブロッキング剤が脱落しないということついては、さ
らなる改良が望まれていた。However, in addition to hot-slip properties, further improvement in that the anti-blocking agent does not fall off during the steps of film formation, slitting, etc., during folding whitening resistance, transparency and scratch resistance during film production. Was desired.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の目的は、フィ
ルム製造時の耐折り曲げ白化性、透明性、ホットスリッ
プ性、耐スクラッチ性に優れ、さらに製膜時またはスリ
ット等の工程においてアンチブロッキング剤が脱落しな
い熱収縮フィルム用ポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物、およ
び、その樹脂組成物を少なくとも一軸方向に延伸して得
られる熱収縮フィルムを提供することにある。The object of the present invention is to provide excellent anti-whitening property against bending during film production, transparency, hot slip resistance, and scratch resistance, and an anti-blocking agent during the process of film formation or slitting. It is intended to provide a polypropylene resin composition for a heat-shrinkable film that does not fall off, and a heat-shrinkable film obtained by stretching the resin composition in at least a uniaxial direction.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは、かかる実
状に鑑み、鋭意検討した結果、一定の重量の結晶性ポリ
プロピレン系樹脂に対して、重量平均粒子径が一定の範
囲にあり、スチレン誘導体モノマーユニットの含有量が
一定の範囲にあり、ラジカル重合性モノマーユニットの
含有量が一定の範囲にあり、架橋性モノマーユニットの
含有量が一定の範囲にあり、ラジカル重合性モノマーの
重合体の屈折率が一定の範囲にあり、重量が一定の範囲
にある架橋ポリマービーズを含む熱収縮フィルム用ポリ
プロピレン系樹脂組成物、および、その樹脂組成物を少
なくとも一軸方向に延伸して得られる熱収縮フィルム
が、上記課題を解決できることを見出し、本発明を完成
するに至った。Means for Solving the Problems The inventors of the present invention have made earnest studies in view of such circumstances, and as a result, have a weight average particle diameter within a certain range for a certain weight of a crystalline polypropylene resin, and The content of the derivative monomer unit is in a certain range, the content of the radically polymerizable monomer unit is in a certain range, the content of the crosslinkable monomer unit is in a certain range, the polymer of the radically polymerizable monomer Polypropylene resin composition for heat-shrink film having a refractive index in a certain range and weight in a certain range, and a heat-shrinkable film obtained by stretching the resin composition in at least one axial direction. However, they have found that the above problems can be solved, and have completed the present invention.
【0008】すなわち、本発明は、結晶性ポリプロピレ
ン系樹脂(a)100重量部に対して、下記(要件1)
〜(要件3)を満たす架橋ポリマービーズ(b)0.0
5〜1重量部を含む熱収縮フィルム用ポリプロピレン系
樹脂組成物に係るものである。
(要件1)重量平均粒子径が、0.5〜5μmである。
(要件2)スチレン誘導体モノマーユニットの含有量が
60〜96重量%であり、ラジカル重合性モノマーユニ
ットの含有量が2〜38重量%であり、架橋性モノマー
ユニットの含有量が2〜38重量%である。(但し、架
橋ポリマービーズの全重量を100重量%とする。)
(要件3)ラジカル重合性モノマーの重合体の屈折率が
1.50以下である。また、本発明は、上記の熱収縮フ
ィルム用ポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物を少なくとも一軸
方向に延伸して得られる熱収縮フィルムに係るものであ
る。以下、本発明を詳細に説明する。That is, in the present invention, the following (requirement 1) is added to 100 parts by weight of the crystalline polypropylene resin (a).
~ Crosslinked polymer beads (b) 0.0 satisfying (Requirement 3)
The present invention relates to a polypropylene resin composition for a heat shrinkable film containing 5 to 1 part by weight. (Requirement 1) The weight average particle diameter is 0.5 to 5 μm. (Requirement 2) The content of the styrene derivative monomer unit is 60 to 96% by weight, the content of the radical polymerizable monomer unit is 2 to 38% by weight, and the content of the crosslinkable monomer unit is 2 to 38% by weight. Is. (However, the total weight of the crosslinked polymer beads is 100% by weight.) (Requirement 3) The refractive index of the polymer of the radically polymerizable monomer is 1.50 or less. The present invention also relates to a heat-shrinkable film obtained by stretching the above polypropylene-based resin composition for heat-shrinkable film in at least a uniaxial direction. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
【0009】[0009]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明で用いられる結晶性ポリプ
ロピレン系樹脂(a)とは、プロピレン単独重合体また
はプロピレン系ランダム共重合体である。本発明で用い
られるプロピレン系重合体がプロピレン系ランダム共重
合体の場合、プロピレンとエチレンおよび/または炭素
数4〜20個を有するα−オレフィンから選択された少
なくとも1種のコモノマーを共重合して得られるプロピ
レン系ランダム共重合体が挙げられる。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The crystalline polypropylene resin (a) used in the present invention is a propylene homopolymer or a propylene random copolymer. When the propylene-based polymer used in the present invention is a propylene-based random copolymer, propylene is copolymerized with ethylene and / or at least one comonomer selected from α-olefins having 4 to 20 carbon atoms. The propylene random copolymer obtained is mentioned.
【0010】炭素数4〜20個を有するα−オレフィン
としては、例えば、1−ブテン、2−メチル−1−プロ
ペン、1−ペンテン、2−メチル−1−ブテン、3−メ
チル−1−ブテン、1−ヘキセン、2−エチル−1−ブ
テン、2,3−ジメチル−1−ブテン、2−メチル−1
−ペンテン、3−メチル−1−ペンテン、4−メチル−
1−ペンテン、3,3−ジメチル−1−ブテン、1−ヘ
プテン、メチル−1−ヘキセン、ジメチル−1−ペンテ
ン、エチル−1−ペンテン、トリメチル−1−ブテン、
メチルエチル−1−ブテン、1−オクテン、メチル−1
−ペンテン、エチル−1−ヘキセン、ジメチル−1−ヘ
キセン、プロピル−1−ヘプテン、メチルエチル−1−
ヘプテン、トリメチル−1−ペンテン、プロピル−1−
ペンテン、ジエチル−1−ブテン、1−ノネン、1−デ
セン、1−ウンデセン、1−ドデセン等が挙げられる。
好ましくは、1−ブテン、1−ペンテン、1−ヘキセ
ン、1−オクテンであり、より好ましくは1−ブテン、
1−ヘキセンである。Examples of the α-olefin having 4 to 20 carbon atoms include 1-butene, 2-methyl-1-propene, 1-pentene, 2-methyl-1-butene and 3-methyl-1-butene. , 1-hexene, 2-ethyl-1-butene, 2,3-dimethyl-1-butene, 2-methyl-1
-Pentene, 3-methyl-1-pentene, 4-methyl-
1-pentene, 3,3-dimethyl-1-butene, 1-heptene, methyl-1-hexene, dimethyl-1-pentene, ethyl-1-pentene, trimethyl-1-butene,
Methylethyl-1-butene, 1-octene, methyl-1
-Pentene, ethyl-1-hexene, dimethyl-1-hexene, propyl-1-heptene, methylethyl-1-
Heptene, trimethyl-1-pentene, propyl-1-
Examples include pentene, diethyl-1-butene, 1-nonene, 1-decene, 1-undecene, 1-dodecene.
Preferably, 1-butene, 1-pentene, 1-hexene, 1-octene, more preferably 1-butene,
1-hexene.
【0011】プロピレン系ランダム共重合体としては、
例えば、プロピレン−エチレンランダム共重合体、プロ
ピレン−α−オレフィンランダム共重合体、プロピレン
−エチレン−α−オレフィンランダム共重合体等が挙げ
られる。プロピレン−α−オレフィンランダム共重合体
としては、例えば、プロピレン−1−ブテンランダム共
重合体、プロピレン−1−ヘキセンランダム共重合体、
プロピレン−1−オクテンランダム共重合体等が挙げら
れ、プロピレン−エチレン−α−オレフィンランダム共
重合体としては、例えば、プロピレン−エチレン−1−
ブテンランダム共重合体、プロピレン−エチレン−1−
ヘキセンランダム共重合体、プロピレン−エチレン−1
−オクテンランダム共重合体等が挙げられ、好ましくは
プロピレン−エチレンランダム共重合体、プロピレン−
1−ブテンランダム共重合体、プロピレン−1−ヘキセ
ンランダム共重合体、プロピレン−エチレン−1−ブテ
ンランダム共重合体、プロピレン−エチレン−1−ヘキ
センランダム共重合体である。As the propylene-based random copolymer,
For example, a propylene-ethylene random copolymer, a propylene-α-olefin random copolymer, a propylene-ethylene-α-olefin random copolymer and the like can be mentioned. As the propylene-α-olefin random copolymer, for example, propylene-1-butene random copolymer, propylene-1-hexene random copolymer,
Examples thereof include propylene-1-octene random copolymer, and examples of the propylene-ethylene-α-olefin random copolymer include propylene-ethylene-1-.
Butene random copolymer, propylene-ethylene-1-
Hexene random copolymer, propylene-ethylene-1
-Octene random copolymer and the like, and preferably propylene-ethylene random copolymer, propylene-
1-butene random copolymer, propylene-1-hexene random copolymer, propylene-ethylene-1-butene random copolymer and propylene-ethylene-1-hexene random copolymer.
【0012】プロピレン系ランダム共重合体がプロピレ
ン−エチレンランダム共重合体である場合、得られる熱
収縮フィルム用ポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物の延伸加工
性や熱収縮フィルムの剛性の観点から、エチレンの含有
量は、好ましくは1〜7重量%であり、より好ましくは
2〜7重量%、さらに好ましくは3〜5重量%である。When the propylene-based random copolymer is a propylene-ethylene random copolymer, the content of ethylene is considered from the viewpoint of the stretch processability of the polypropylene resin composition for heat-shrink film and the rigidity of the heat-shrink film. Is preferably 1 to 7% by weight, more preferably 2 to 7% by weight, still more preferably 3 to 5% by weight.
【0013】プロピレン系ランダム共重合体がプロピレ
ン−α−オレフィンランダム共重合体である場合、得ら
れる熱収縮フィルム用ポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物の延
伸加工性や熱収縮フィルムのホットスリップ性の観点か
ら、α−オレフィンの含有量は、好ましくは1〜30重
量%、より好ましくは2〜28重量%、さらに好ましく
は8〜23重量%である。When the propylene-based random copolymer is a propylene-α-olefin random copolymer, from the viewpoint of stretching processability of the polypropylene-based resin composition for a heat shrinkable film and hot slip property of the heat shrinkable film, The content of α-olefin is preferably 1 to 30% by weight, more preferably 2 to 28% by weight, and further preferably 8 to 23% by weight.
【0014】プロピレン系ランダム共重合体がプロピレ
ン−エチレン−α−オレフィンランダム共重合体である
場合、得られる熱収縮フィルム用ポリプロピレン系樹脂
組成物の延伸加工性や熱収縮フィルムのホットスリップ
性の観点から、エチレンの含有量は、好ましくは0.1
〜7重量%であり、より好ましくは2〜6重量%、さら
に好ましくは2〜4.5重量%である。When the propylene-based random copolymer is a propylene-ethylene-α-olefin random copolymer, the polypropylene resin composition for heat-shrinkable film obtained can be stretched easily and the heat-shrinkable film can be hot-slipped. Therefore, the content of ethylene is preferably 0.1
-7% by weight, more preferably 2-6% by weight, still more preferably 2-4.5% by weight.
【0015】プロピレン系ランダム共重合体がプロピレ
ン−エチレン−α−オレフィンランダム共重合体である
場合、得られる熱収縮フィルム用ポリプロピレン系樹脂
組成物の延伸加工性や熱収縮フィルムのホットスリップ
性の観点から、α−オレフィン含有量は好ましくは1〜
30重量%、であり、より好ましくは2〜10重量%、
さらに好ましくは3〜7重量%である。When the propylene-based random copolymer is a propylene-ethylene-α-olefin random copolymer, the polypropylene resin composition for heat-shrinkable film obtained can be stretched and processed, and the heat-shrinkable film can be hot-slipped. Therefore, the α-olefin content is preferably 1 to
30% by weight, more preferably 2 to 10% by weight,
More preferably, it is 3 to 7% by weight.
【0016】本発明で用いられる結晶性ポリプロピレン
系樹脂(a)のメルトフローレイト(MFR)は、得ら
れる延伸フィルム用ポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物の押出
し加工時の流動性や得られる熱収縮フィルム用ポリプロ
ピレン系樹脂組成物の延伸加工性の観点から、好ましく
は0.3〜20g/10分であり、より好ましくは0.
5〜10g/10分であり、さらに好ましくは2〜7g
/10分である。The melt flow rate (MFR) of the crystalline polypropylene resin (a) used in the present invention is the fluidity of the obtained polypropylene resin composition for stretched film at the time of extrusion processing and the obtained polypropylene for heat shrink film. From the viewpoint of the stretchability of the resin composition, it is preferably 0.3 to 20 g / 10 minutes, more preferably 0.
5 to 10 g / 10 minutes, more preferably 2 to 7 g
/ 10 minutes.
【0017】本発明で用いられる結晶性ポリプロピレン
系樹脂(a)のDSCによって測定された融解曲線のピ
ーク温度から求めた融点(Tm)は、良好なホットスリ
ップ性および延伸加工性を同時に発現させるという観点
から、好ましくは130〜145℃であり、より好まし
くは132〜143℃であり、さらに好ましくは133
〜142℃である。The melting point (Tm) of the crystalline polypropylene resin (a) used in the present invention, which is determined from the peak temperature of the melting curve measured by DSC, is said to exhibit good hot slip properties and stretch processability at the same time. From the viewpoint, it is preferably 130 to 145 ° C., more preferably 132 to 143 ° C., and further preferably 133.
~ 142 ° C.
【0018】本発明で用いられる結晶性ポリプロピレン
系樹脂(a)の冷キシレン可溶部量(CXS)は、良好
なホットスリップ性および延伸加工性を同時に発現させ
るという観点から、好ましくは0.5〜4重量%であ
り、より好ましくは1〜3.5重量%であり、さらに好
ましくは2〜3重量%である。The amount of the cold xylene-soluble part (CXS) of the crystalline polypropylene resin (a) used in the present invention is preferably 0.5 from the viewpoint of simultaneously exhibiting good hot slip property and stretch processability. ˜4% by weight, more preferably 1 to 3.5% by weight, still more preferably 2-3% by weight.
【0019】本発明で用いられる結晶性ポリプロピレン
系樹脂(a)の製造方法としては、公知のプロピレンの
立体規則性重合用触媒が用いられる。As a method for producing the crystalline polypropylene resin (a) used in the present invention, a known catalyst for stereoregular polymerization of propylene is used.
【0020】プロピレンの立体規則性重合用触媒として
は、例えば、三塩化チタン触媒、チタン、マグネシウ
ム、ハロゲン、および電子供与体を必須成分とするTi
−Mg系触媒等の固体触媒成分に、有機アルミニウム化
合物や必要に応じて電子供与性化合物等の第3成分を組
み合わせた触媒系、メタロセン系触媒等が挙げられる。As a catalyst for stereoregular polymerization of propylene, for example, titanium trichloride catalyst, titanium containing titanium, magnesium, halogen, and an electron donor as essential components are used.
Examples thereof include a catalyst system in which a solid catalyst component such as a Mg-based catalyst is combined with an organoaluminum compound and, if necessary, a third component such as an electron donating compound, and a metallocene catalyst.
【0021】好ましくは、マグネシウム、チタン、ハロ
ゲンおよび電子供与体を必須成分とする固体触媒成分、
有機アルミニウム化合物及び電子供与性化合物を組み合
わせた触媒系であり、その具体例としては、特開昭61
−218606号公報、特開昭61−287904号公
報、特開平7−216017号公報等に記載された触媒
系が挙げられる。Preferably, a solid catalyst component containing magnesium, titanium, halogen and an electron donor as essential components,
The catalyst system is a combination of an organoaluminum compound and an electron donating compound.
The catalyst systems described in JP-A-218606, JP-A-61-287904, JP-A-7-216017 and the like can be mentioned.
【0022】本発明で用いられる架橋ポリマービーズ
(b)の重量平均粒子径は、0.5〜5μmであり、好
ましくは0.8〜3μmである。重量平均粒子径が0.
5μm未満の場合、充分な高さを持った突起を延伸フィ
ルム表面に形成できず、耐ブロッキング性が不充分なこ
とがあり、重量平均粒子径が5μmを超えた場合、フィ
ルム延伸時にボイドが発生し易くなったり、架橋ポリマ
ービーズが光を散乱し、フィルムの透視性が悪化するこ
とがある。The crosslinked polymer beads (b) used in the present invention have a weight average particle diameter of 0.5 to 5 μm, preferably 0.8 to 3 μm. Weight average particle diameter is 0.
If the thickness is less than 5 μm, protrusions having a sufficient height cannot be formed on the surface of the stretched film, and the blocking resistance may be insufficient. If the weight average particle size exceeds 5 μm, voids may occur during stretching the film. The cross-linked polymer beads may scatter light and the transparency of the film may deteriorate.
【0023】本発明で用いられる架橋ポリマービーズ
(b)におけるスチレン誘導体モノマーユニットの含有
量は60〜96重量%であり、好ましくは70〜92重
量%である。スチレン誘導体モノマーユニット含量が6
0重量%未満の場合、フィルム延伸時にボイドが発生し
易くなったり、フィルムの透視性が悪化することがあ
り、96重量%を超えた場合、架橋ポリマービーズが光
を散乱し、フィルムの透明性が悪化することがある。The content of the styrene derivative monomer unit in the crosslinked polymer beads (b) used in the present invention is 60 to 96% by weight, preferably 70 to 92% by weight. Styrene derivative monomer unit content is 6
If it is less than 0% by weight, voids may be easily generated during stretching of the film or the transparency of the film may be deteriorated. If it is more than 96% by weight, the crosslinked polymer beads scatter light, resulting in transparency of the film. May worsen.
【0024】架橋ポリマービーズ(b)に用いられるス
チレン誘導体モノマーとしては、例えば、スチレン、メ
チルスチレン、エチルスチレン、ブチルスチレン、プロ
ピルスチレン等が挙げられる。Examples of the styrene derivative monomer used for the crosslinked polymer beads (b) include styrene, methylstyrene, ethylstyrene, butylstyrene, propylstyrene and the like.
【0025】本発明で用いられる架橋ポリマービーズ
(b)におけるラジカル重合性モノマーユニットの含有
量は2〜38重量%であり、好ましくは5〜28重量%
である。ラジカル重合性モノマーユニットの含有量が2
重量%未満の場合、架橋ポリマービーズが光を散乱し、
フィルムの透明性が悪化することがあり、38重量%を
超えた場合、フィルム延伸時にボイドが発生し易くなっ
たり、フィルムの透視性が悪化することがある。The content of the radical-polymerizable monomer unit in the crosslinked polymer beads (b) used in the present invention is 2-38% by weight, preferably 5-28% by weight.
Is. Radical polymerizable monomer unit content is 2
If less than wt%, the cross-linked polymer beads will scatter light,
The transparency of the film may be deteriorated, and if it exceeds 38% by weight, voids may be easily generated during stretching of the film, or the transparency of the film may be deteriorated.
【0026】本発明で用いられる架橋ポリマービーズ
(b)において、ラジカル重合性モノマーの重合体の屈
折率は1.50以下である。屈折率が1.50を超えた
場合、架橋ポリマービーズの屈折率と結晶性ポリプロピ
レン系樹脂の屈折率との差が大きくなり樹脂組成物の透
明性が損なわれることがある。In the crosslinked polymer beads (b) used in the present invention, the refractive index of the polymer of the radical-polymerizable monomer is 1.50 or less. When the refractive index exceeds 1.50, the difference between the refractive index of the crosslinked polymer beads and the refractive index of the crystalline polypropylene-based resin becomes large, and the transparency of the resin composition may be impaired.
【0027】架橋ポリマービーズ(b)に用いられるラ
ジカル重合性モノマーとしては、例えば、Polyme
r Handbook 3rd.Ed.のVI/第45
1〜461頁(J.Brandrup and E.
H.Immergut編、1989年、John Wi
ley & Sons.Inc.)に記載されている化
合物を挙げることができる。例えば、ブチルアクリレー
ト、t−ブチルメタクリレート、ビニルプロピオネー
ト、ビニルアセテート、メチルアクリレート、イソプロ
ピルメタクリレート、ドデシルメタクリレート、テトラ
デシルメタクリレート、ヘキサデシルメタクリレート、
ビニルホルメート、イソブチルメタクリレート、ビニル
アセタール、ビニルブチラール、ヘキシルメタクリレー
ト、ブチルメタクリレート、エチリデンジメタクリレー
ト、プロピルメタクリレート、3,3,5−トリメチル
シクロヘキシルメタクリレート、エチルメタクリレー
ト、メチルメタクリレート、ビニルアルコール、4−メ
チルシクロヘキシルメタクリレート等が挙げられ、特に
好ましくはメチルメタクリレート、エチルメタクリレー
ト、ブチルメタクリルレート、メチルアクリレート、エ
チルアクリレート、ブチルアクリレートである。The radical-polymerizable monomer used in the crosslinked polymer beads (b) is, for example, Polymer.
r Handbook 3rd. Ed. VI / No. 45
1-461 (J. Brandrup and E.
H. Edited by Immergut, 1989, John Wi
ley & Sons. Inc. ). For example, butyl acrylate, t-butyl methacrylate, vinyl propionate, vinyl acetate, methyl acrylate, isopropyl methacrylate, dodecyl methacrylate, tetradecyl methacrylate, hexadecyl methacrylate,
Vinyl formate, isobutyl methacrylate, vinyl acetal, vinyl butyral, hexyl methacrylate, butyl methacrylate, ethylidene dimethacrylate, propyl methacrylate, 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, methyl methacrylate, vinyl alcohol, 4-methylcyclohexyl methacrylate And the like, and particularly preferred are methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, butyl methacrylate, methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, and butyl acrylate.
【0028】本発明で用いられる架橋ポリマービース
(b)における架橋性モノマーユニットの含有量は2〜
38重量%であり、好ましくは2〜30重量%であり、
さらに好ましくは3〜20重量%である。架橋性モノマ
ーユニットの含有量が2重量%未満の場合、充分な高さ
を持った突起が延伸フィルム表面に形成されず、耐ブロ
ッキング性が不充分なことがある。架橋性モノマーユニ
ットの含有量が38重量%を超えた場合、透明性が不充
分なことがある。The content of the crosslinkable monomer unit in the crosslinked polymer beads (b) used in the present invention is 2 to.
38% by weight, preferably 2 to 30% by weight,
More preferably, it is 3 to 20% by weight. When the content of the crosslinkable monomer unit is less than 2% by weight, projections having a sufficient height are not formed on the surface of the stretched film, and blocking resistance may be insufficient. When the content of the crosslinkable monomer unit exceeds 38% by weight, the transparency may be insufficient.
【0029】本発明のポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物にお
ける結晶性ポリプロピレン樹脂(a)100重量部に対
する架橋ポリマービーズの含有量は0.05〜1重量部
であり、好ましくは0.07〜0.6重量部であり、よ
り好ましくは0.1〜0.4重量部である。架橋ポリマ
ービーズの含有量が0.05〜1重量部であることによ
って、外観を悪化させることなく、透明性とホットスリ
ップ性のバランスに優れた熱収縮フィルムを得ることが
できる。The content of the crosslinked polymer beads in the polypropylene resin composition of the present invention is 0.05 to 1 part by weight, preferably 0.07 to 0.6 part by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the crystalline polypropylene resin (a). Parts, and more preferably 0.1 to 0.4 parts by weight. When the content of the crosslinked polymer beads is 0.05 to 1 part by weight, it is possible to obtain a heat-shrinkable film having an excellent balance of transparency and hot slip property without deteriorating the appearance.
【0030】本発明のポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物にお
ける架橋ポリマービーズ濃度は、ポリプロピレン系樹脂
に架橋ポリマービーズを1〜25重量部程度含むマスタ
ーバッチをあらかじめ作製し、このマスターバッチを適
宜配合することによって調整してもよい。なお、この場
合は、マスターバッチ中のポリプロピレン系樹脂を含め
た全結晶性ポリプロピレン樹脂100重量部に対して、
架橋ポリマービーズの最終の添加濃度が0.05〜1重
量部になるように調整する。The concentration of the crosslinked polymer beads in the polypropylene resin composition of the present invention is adjusted by preparing in advance a masterbatch containing 1 to 25 parts by weight of the polypropylene resin in the polypropylene resin and appropriately blending this masterbatch. You may. In this case, with respect to 100 parts by weight of the total crystalline polypropylene resin including the polypropylene resin in the masterbatch,
The final addition concentration of the crosslinked polymer beads is adjusted to be 0.05 to 1 part by weight.
【0031】本発明の結晶性ポリプロピレン系樹脂
(a)に架橋ポリマービーズ(b)を添加する方法とし
ては、架橋ポリマービーズ(b)が均一に分散する方法
であればよく、例えば、リボンブレンダー、ヘンシェル
ミキサー等で混合し、その混合物を押し出し機で溶融混
練する方法が挙げられる。The method for adding the cross-linked polymer beads (b) to the crystalline polypropylene resin (a) of the present invention may be any method in which the cross-linked polymer beads (b) are uniformly dispersed. For example, a ribbon blender, Examples thereof include a method of mixing with a Henschel mixer and the like, and melting and kneading the mixture with an extruder.
【0032】本発明の熱収縮フィルム用ポリプロピレン
系樹脂組成物には、必要に応じて、酸化防止剤を配合し
てもよい。酸化防止剤の種類としては、一般に公知のも
のが挙げられる。例えば、リン系酸化防止剤、フェノー
ル系酸化防止剤および硫黄系酸化防止剤等を挙げること
ができる。これらは、単独で用いてもよく、少なくとも
2種を併用してもよい。An antioxidant may be added to the polypropylene resin composition for a heat shrinkable film of the present invention, if necessary. As the type of antioxidant, generally known ones can be mentioned. For example, phosphorus-based antioxidants, phenol-based antioxidants, sulfur-based antioxidants and the like can be mentioned. These may be used alone or in combination of at least two kinds.
【0033】本発明の熱収縮フィルム用ポリプロピレン
系樹脂組成物には、必要に応じて、中和剤を配合しても
よい。中和剤とは、通常、ポリマー中に残存する酸性物
質に作用してこれを不活性化することができるものであ
る。例えば、ハイドロタルサイト類、高級脂肪酸金属
塩、ケイ酸塩、金属酸化物、金属水酸化物等が挙げられ
る。これらの中和剤は、単独で用いてもよく、少なくと
も2種を併用してもよい。The polypropylene resin composition for heat-shrink film of the present invention may optionally contain a neutralizing agent. The neutralizing agent is generally one that can act on the acidic substance remaining in the polymer to inactivate it. Examples thereof include hydrotalcites, higher fatty acid metal salts, silicates, metal oxides, metal hydroxides and the like. These neutralizing agents may be used alone or in combination of at least two kinds.
【0034】ハイドロタルサイト類としては、例えば、
マグネシウム、カルシウム、亜鉛、アルミニウム、ビス
マス等の含水塩基性炭酸塩または結晶水を含まない塩基
性炭酸塩等が挙げられ、また、天然物であるこれらの炭
酸塩または合成品であるこれらの炭酸塩が挙げられる。
折り曲げ白化の観点から、好ましくはDHT−4A(協
和化学工業(株)社製)、DHT−4C(協和化学工業
(株)社製)である。Examples of hydrotalcites include:
Examples include water-containing basic carbonates such as magnesium, calcium, zinc, aluminum, and bismuth, and basic carbonates that do not contain water of crystallization. Further, these carbonates which are natural products or those which are synthetic products Is mentioned.
From the viewpoint of bending whitening, DHT-4A (manufactured by Kyowa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and DHT-4C (manufactured by Kyowa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) are preferable.
【0035】高級脂肪酸金属塩としては、例えば、ステ
アリン酸マグネシウム、ラウリン酸マグネシウム、パル
ミチン酸マグネシウム、ステアリン酸カルシウム、オレ
イン酸カルシウム、ラウリン酸カルシウム、ステアリン
酸バリウム、オレイン酸バリウム、ラウリン酸バリウ
ム、アラキジン酸バリウム、ベヘニン酸バリウム、ステ
アリン酸亜鉛、オレイン酸亜鉛、ラウリン酸亜鉛、ステ
アリン酸リチウム、ステアリン酸ナトリウム、パルミチ
ン酸ナトリウム、ラウリン酸ナトリウム、ステアリン酸
カリウム、ラウリン酸カリウム、12−ヒドロキシステ
アリン酸カルシウム、モンタン酸カルシウム等が挙げら
れる。好ましくは、ステアリン酸カルシウム、ステアリ
ン酸マグネシウムが挙げられる。As the higher fatty acid metal salt, for example, magnesium stearate, magnesium laurate, magnesium palmitate, calcium stearate, calcium oleate, calcium laurate, barium stearate, barium oleate, barium laurate, barium arachidate, Barium behenate, zinc stearate, zinc oleate, zinc laurate, lithium stearate, sodium stearate, sodium palmitate, sodium laurate, potassium stearate, potassium laurate, calcium 12-hydroxystearate, calcium montanate, etc. Is mentioned. Preferred are calcium stearate and magnesium stearate.
【0036】本発明で中和剤を使用する場合、中和剤の
添加量は、プロピレン−エチレン−α−オレフィンラン
ダム共重合体100重量部に対して、通常、0.005
〜1.0重量部であり、好ましくは0.005〜0.2
0重量部である。When the neutralizing agent is used in the present invention, the amount of the neutralizing agent added is usually 0.005 with respect to 100 parts by weight of the propylene-ethylene-α-olefin random copolymer.
To 1.0 part by weight, preferably 0.005 to 0.2
0 parts by weight.
【0037】本発明の熱収縮フィルム用ポリプロピレン
系樹脂組成物には、必要に応じて、紫外線吸収剤、滑
剤、顔料、帯電防止剤、銅害防止剤、難燃剤、発泡剤、
可塑剤、気泡防止剤、架橋剤、流れ性改良剤、耐光安定
剤等の添加剤を適宜配合してもよい。The polypropylene resin composition for heat-shrink film of the present invention contains, if necessary, an ultraviolet absorber, a lubricant, a pigment, an antistatic agent, a copper damage inhibitor, a flame retardant, a foaming agent,
Additives such as a plasticizer, an anti-foaming agent, a cross-linking agent, a flowability improver, and a light resistance stabilizer may be appropriately added.
【0038】本発明の熱収縮フィルムの成形方法として
は、公知の成形方法が挙げられる。例えば、溶融押出成
形機を用いて延伸用フィルム原反を成形し、その原反を
延伸加工する方法等が挙げられる。As the method for molding the heat-shrinkable film of the present invention, known molding methods can be mentioned. For example, there may be mentioned a method in which a raw material film for stretching is molded using a melt extrusion molding machine and the raw material material is stretched.
【0039】延伸用フィルム原反の成形方法としては、
例えば、Tダイキャスト法、水冷インフレーション法等
が挙げられる。As a method for forming the original film for stretching,
For example, a T die cast method, a water cooling inflation method and the like can be mentioned.
【0040】延伸用フィルム原反を延伸加工する方法と
しては、例えば、ロール延伸法やロール圧延法、テンタ
ー横1軸延伸法等の一軸延伸法や、テンター2軸延伸
法、チューブラー2軸延伸法等の二軸延伸法等が挙げら
れる。As a method for stretching the raw film for stretching, for example, a uniaxial stretching method such as a roll stretching method, a roll rolling method, a tenter transverse uniaxial stretching method, a tenter biaxial stretching method, or a tubular biaxial stretching method is used. A biaxial stretching method such as a method may be used.
【0041】延伸加工時の加工条件は、公知の条件であ
って、延伸温度として、好ましくは常温から共重合体の
融点以下であり、延伸倍率として、好ましくは縦方向お
よび横方向ともに、2〜10倍程度である。縦方向、横
方向の延伸倍率については、同じであっても異なってい
てもよく、各々の用途に応じて任意に選択することがで
きる。また、延伸の後にヒートセットを行ってもよい。The processing conditions during the stretching process are known conditions, and the stretching temperature is preferably from room temperature to the melting point of the copolymer or lower, and the stretching ratio is preferably 2 to 2 in both the longitudinal and transverse directions. It is about 10 times. The stretching ratios in the machine direction and the transverse direction may be the same or different, and can be arbitrarily selected according to each application. Moreover, you may heat-set after extending | stretching.
【0042】本発明の熱収縮フィルムは単層で用いても
よく、上記熱収縮フィルム用ポリプロピレン系樹脂組成
物を同種または異種ポリオレフィン系樹脂からなる基材
フィルムの少なくとも一方の最外層に積層して用いても
よい。この積層方法としては、ドライラミネート法や共
押出法等が適用できる。折り曲げ白化の観点から、上記
熱収縮フィルム用ポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物を同種ま
たは異種ポリオレフィン系樹脂からなる基材フィルムの
少なくとも一方の最外層に積層して用いる方が好まし
い。The heat-shrinkable film of the present invention may be used as a single layer, and the polypropylene-based resin composition for heat-shrinkable film is laminated on at least one outermost layer of a base film made of the same or different polyolefin resin. You may use. As the laminating method, a dry laminating method, a coextrusion method, or the like can be applied. From the viewpoint of bending whitening, it is preferable to use the polypropylene resin composition for heat-shrink film laminated on at least one outermost layer of a base film made of the same or different polyolefin resin.
【0043】本発明の熱収縮フィルムの加熱熱収縮率と
して好ましくは、熱収縮フィルムを110℃のシリコン
オイル中に5秒間浸潰する測定において求められる加熱
収縮率が、少なくとも一軸方向の値が5%以上であり、
より好ましくは12%以上であり、特に好ましくは15
%以上である。また、フィルムの熱収縮応力として、好
ましくは被包装体の変形強度以下である。The heat-shrinkage rate of the heat-shrinkable film of the present invention is preferably such that the heat-shrinkage rate obtained in the measurement of immersing the heat-shrinkable film in silicone oil at 110 ° C. for 5 seconds has a value of at least uniaxial value of 5 % Or more,
It is more preferably at least 12%, particularly preferably 15%.
% Or more. The heat shrinkage stress of the film is preferably not more than the deformation strength of the packaged object.
【0044】本発明の熱収縮フィルムの厚みは、通常2
00μm以下であり、好ましくは5〜100μmであ
り、より好ましくは、8〜50μmである。The thickness of the heat shrinkable film of the present invention is usually 2
It is not more than 00 μm, preferably 5 to 100 μm, and more preferably 8 to 50 μm.
【0045】[0045]
【実施例】以下、実施例および比較例によって本発明を
具体的に説明するが、本発明は、これら実施例に限定さ
れるものではない。実施例および比較例における物性値
は以下の方法に従って測定した。
(1)メルトインデックス(MFR、単位:g/10
分)
JIS K7210に従って、温度230℃、荷重2.
16kgfで測定した。EXAMPLES The present invention will be specifically described below with reference to examples and comparative examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. Physical property values in Examples and Comparative Examples were measured according to the following methods. (1) Melt index (MFR, unit: g / 10
Min) According to JIS K7210, temperature 230 ° C., load 2.
It was measured at 16 kgf.
【0046】(2)融点(Tm、単位:℃)
示差走査型熱量計(パーキンエルマー社製DSC−7)
を用い、あらかじめプロピレン系重合体またはポリプロ
ピレン系樹脂組成物を熱プレス成形(230℃で5分間
予熱後、3分間かけて50kgf/cm2の圧力まで昇
圧し、2分間保圧した。その後、30℃で30kgf/
cm2の圧力で5分間冷却して、そのシートから採取し
た試料10mgを窒素雰囲気下、220℃で5分間ポリ
マーを熱処理後、降温速度300℃/分で150℃まで
冷却して150℃において1分間保温し、さらに降温速
度5℃/分で50℃まで冷却して50℃において1分間
保温し、さらに50℃から180℃まで昇温速度5℃/
分で加熱した際の融解ピーク温度を融点(Tm(℃))
として求めた。(2) Melting point (Tm, unit: ° C) Differential scanning calorimeter (DSC-7 manufactured by Perkin Elmer Co., Ltd.)
In advance, a propylene polymer or polypropylene resin composition was hot press molded (preheated at 230 ° C. for 5 minutes, then increased to a pressure of 50 kgf / cm 2 over 3 minutes, and held for 2 minutes. 30 kgf / ° C
After cooling at a pressure of cm 2 for 5 minutes, 10 mg of a sample taken from the sheet was heat-treated at 220 ° C. for 5 minutes under a nitrogen atmosphere to cool the polymer, and then cooled to 150 ° C. at a temperature lowering rate of 300 ° C./min. Incubate for 1 minute, cool to 50 ° C at a cooling rate of 5 ° C / minute, and incubate for 1 minute at 50 ° C, then increase the temperature from 50 ° C to 180 ° C by 5 ° C /
The melting peak temperature when heated in minutes is the melting point (Tm (° C))
Sought as.
【0047】(3)エチレン含有量および1−ブテン含
有量(単位:重量%)
エチレン含有量および1−ブテン含有量(重量%)は、
上記(2)に記載のプレスシートの赤外吸収スペクトル
を測定し、得られた赤外吸収スペクトルのメチル基(−
CH3)、メチレン基(−CH2−)及びエチル基(−C
2H5)に帰属される特性吸収の吸光度を用いて検量線法
により求めた。(3) Ethylene content and 1-butene content (unit: wt%) The ethylene content and 1-butene content (wt%) are
The infrared absorption spectrum of the press sheet described in (2) above was measured, and the methyl group (-
CH 3), methylene group (-CH 2 -) and ethyl (-C
It was determined by the calibration curve method using the absorbance of the characteristic absorption attributed to 2 H 5 ).
【0048】(4)キシレン可溶成分量(CXS、単
位:重量%)
10gのプロピレン系重合体を1000mlの沸騰キシ
レンに溶解した後、50℃まで徐冷し、次いで氷水に浸
し攪拌しながら20℃まで冷却し、20℃で一晩放置し
た後、析出したポリマーを濾別し、濾液からキシレンを
蒸発させ、60℃で減圧乾燥して20℃のキシレンに可
溶なポリマーを回収することにより算出した。(4) Xylene soluble component amount (CXS, unit:% by weight) After dissolving 10 g of a propylene polymer in 1000 ml of boiling xylene, the mixture was gradually cooled to 50 ° C., then immersed in ice water and stirred for 20 times. After cooling to ℃ and leaving at 20 ℃ overnight, the precipitated polymer is filtered off, xylene is evaporated from the filtrate, and dried at 60 ℃ under reduced pressure to recover the polymer soluble in xylene at 20 ℃. It was calculated.
【0049】(5)重量平均粒径(単位:μm)
リーズ・アンド・ノーストラップ社製の光回折散乱粒径
測定機(マイクロトラックFRA)を用いて測定した。(5) Weight average particle diameter (unit: μm) The weight average particle diameter was measured using a light diffraction scattering particle diameter measuring device (Microtrac FRA) manufactured by Leeds & Northrup.
【0050】(6)フィルム加工(テンター式逐次2軸
延伸機)
得られた樹脂組成物を単軸押出機にて樹脂温度230℃
で押出し、25℃の冷却ロールで冷却し、厚さ350μ
mのシートを得た。このシートをテンター式逐次2軸延
伸装置にて下記に示した延伸条件1で延伸をおこない、
厚み15μmの2軸延伸フィルムを得た。
延伸条件1
延伸機:三菱重工製テンター式逐次2軸延伸機
縦延伸温度:120℃
縦延伸倍率:4倍
横予熱温度:130℃
横延伸温度:125℃
横延伸倍率:4倍
フィルム巻き取り速度:14.5m/分(6) Film processing (sequential tenter type biaxial stretching machine) The obtained resin composition was heated at a resin temperature of 230 ° C. by a single screw extruder.
And extruded at 25 ℃, cooled with a chill roll at a temperature of 350μ
m sheets were obtained. This sheet was stretched by a tenter type sequential biaxial stretching device under the stretching condition 1 shown below,
A biaxially stretched film having a thickness of 15 μm was obtained. Stretching conditions 1 Stretching machine: Mitsubishi Heavy Industries tenter type sequential biaxial stretching machine Longitudinal stretching temperature: 120 ° C Longitudinal stretching ratio: 4 times Horizontal preheating temperature: 130 ° C Horizontal stretching temperature: 125 ° C Horizontal stretching ratio: 4 times Film winding speed : 14.5m / min
【0051】(7)ヘイズ(%)
延伸条件1で得たフィルムをASTM D−1003に
従い測定した。(7) Haze (%) The film obtained under the stretching condition 1 was measured according to ASTM D-1003.
【0052】(8)ホットスリップ性(単位:滑り摩擦
係数)
延伸条件1で得たフィルムを相対湿度65%RHの恒温
室において、フィルム温度55℃でASTM−D189
4−63に従い、動摩擦係数を測定した。(8) Hot Slip Property (Unit: Sliding Friction Coefficient) The film obtained under the stretching condition 1 is ASTM-D189 at a film temperature of 55 ° C. in a thermostatic chamber with a relative humidity of 65% RH.
The dynamic friction coefficient was measured according to 4-63.
【0053】(9)耐スクラッチ性
平板にシリコンシートを積層した測定台のシリコンシー
ト上に延伸条件1で得たフィルムを固定した後、この固
定した測定用フィルム上に2kgの荷重をかけたもう一
枚のフィルムを載置し、この載置したもう一枚のフィル
ムを一方向に10回滑らせた。シリコンシート上に固定
した測定用フィルムの傷つきを目視にて観察し、その結
果を下記の基準で判定した。
○:傷がつかなかった。
×:筋状の傷が明らかに付いていた。(9) After fixing the film obtained under the stretching condition 1 on the silicon sheet of the measuring stand in which the silicon sheet is laminated on the scratch-resistant flat plate, a load of 2 kg is applied on the fixed measuring film. One film was placed and the other film was slid in one direction 10 times. The scratches on the measurement film fixed on the silicon sheet were visually observed, and the results were judged according to the following criteria. ◯: There was no scratch. X: A streak-like scratch was clearly attached.
【0054】(10)アンチブロッキング剤の脱落
延伸条件1で5分間フィルムの製膜を続け、巻き取り機
の直前のニップロールに付着する粉(脱落したアンチブ
ロッキング剤)を黒布で拭き取り、粉の付着量を目視に
て確認した。
○:アンチブロッキング剤の脱落がなかった。
×:アンチブロッキング剤の脱落があった。(10) Dropping of anti-blocking agent Film formation was continued for 5 minutes under stretching condition 1, and the powder (falling-off anti-blocking agent) adhering to the nip roll immediately before the winding machine was wiped off with a black cloth to remove the powder. The amount of adhesion was visually confirmed. ◯: The anti-blocking agent did not fall off. X: The anti-blocking agent was dropped off.
【0055】(11)折り曲げ白化
得られた樹脂組成物を単軸押出機にて樹脂温度230℃
で押出し、25℃の冷却ロールで冷却し、厚さ350μ
mのシートを得た。下記に示した条件2でシートをロー
ルA及びロールBの間で折り曲げた後、下記に示した条
件3で延伸をおこない、2軸延伸フィルムを得た。シー
トの折り曲げ部分に該当する延伸フィルムの透明性を目
視で評価した。
○:白いすじが観察されなかった。
×:白いすじが観察された。
条件2
ロールA:ゴムロール、ロールB:金属ロール
ロール間圧力:4.5kg/cm2
ロール引き取り速度:10m/分
条件3
延伸機:東洋精機製卓上2軸延伸機
温度:120℃
予熱時間:1分間
延伸倍率:4×4倍
延伸速度:1.8m/分
ヒートセット時間:30秒間(11) Bending and whitening The obtained resin composition was heated at a resin temperature of 230 ° C. in a single-screw extruder.
And extruded at 25 ℃, cooled with a chill roll at a temperature of 350μ
m sheets were obtained. After folding the sheet between the roll A and the roll B under the condition 2 shown below, it was stretched under the condition 3 shown below to obtain a biaxially stretched film. The transparency of the stretched film corresponding to the folded portion of the sheet was visually evaluated. ◯: White streaks were not observed. X: White streaks were observed. Condition 2 Roll A: Rubber roll, Roll B: Metal roll Pressure between rolls: 4.5 kg / cm 2 Roll take-up speed: 10 m / min Condition 3 Stretching machine: Tabletop biaxial stretching machine manufactured by Toyo Seiki Temperature: 120 ° C Preheating time: 1 Minute draw ratio: 4 × 4 times Stretch speed: 1.8 m / min Heat set time: 30 seconds
【0056】実施例1
メルトインデックス2.3g/10分なるプロピレンホ
モポリマー粉100重量部に対して住友化学工業(株)
製スチレン・MMA系架橋ポリマービーズCS30(重
量平均粒子径は、3.0μm)を20重量部、安定剤と
してステアリン酸カルシウム0.1重量部、Irgan
ox1010(チバガイギー社製酸化防止剤)0.15
重量部、Irgaphos168(チバガイギー社製酸
化防止剤)0.15重量部をヘンシェルミキサーで混合
した後、40mmφ押し出し機で造粒、ペレット化して
架橋ポリマービーズのマスターバッチを得た。次いで、
ポリプロピレンペレット(住友ノーブレン、グレードF
L851G4、メルトフローレート:6.4g/10
分、融点(Tm):136℃、エチレン含有量:2.5
重量%、1−ブテン含有量:5.3重量%、キシレン可
溶成分量:1.9重量%)98.5重量部に対して、上記
架橋ポリマービーズのマスターバッチ1.5重量部を加
えてペレットブレンダーで混合した後、スキン層用押出
機に投入し、コア層用押出機にはポリプロピレンペレッ
ト(住友ノーブレン、グレードFL851G4、メルト
フローレート:6.4g/10分、融点(Tm):13
6℃、エチレン含有量:2.5重量%、1−ブテン含有
量:5.3重量%、キシレン可溶成分量:1.9重量%)
を投入し、樹脂温度230℃で溶融共押し出しを行い、
25℃の冷却ロールにて急冷することにより厚さ350
μmのシート状に冷却固化し、続いて、予熱後、縦延伸
機のロール周速差により延伸温度120℃で縦方向に4
倍延伸し、引き続きテンター式延伸機にて延伸温度12
5℃で横方向に4倍延伸し、各層の厚みがスキン/コア
/スキン=2/11/2μmの延伸フィルムとした。フ
ィルム物性の評価結果を表1に示した。Example 1 100 parts by weight of propylene homopolymer powder having a melt index of 2.3 g / 10 minutes was added to Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.
20 parts by weight of styrene / MMA-based crosslinked polymer beads CS30 (weight average particle diameter is 3.0 μm), 0.1 part by weight of calcium stearate as a stabilizer, Irgan
ox1010 (antioxidant manufactured by Ciba-Geigy) 0.15
After mixing 0.1 part by weight of Irgaphos 168 (antioxidant manufactured by Ciba Geigy) with a Henschel mixer, a master batch of crosslinked polymer beads was obtained by granulating and pelletizing with a 40 mmφ extruder. Then
Polypropylene pellets (Sumitomo Noblen, Grade F)
L851G4, melt flow rate: 6.4g / 10
Min, melting point (Tm): 136 ° C, ethylene content: 2.5
%, 1-butene content: 5.3% by weight, xylene soluble component amount: 1.9% by weight), and 1.5 parts by weight of the above master batch of crosslinked polymer beads was added to 98.5 parts by weight. After mixing with a pellet blender, the mixture is put into the skin layer extruder, and the core layer extruder is made of polypropylene pellets (Sumitomo Noblen, grade FL851G4, melt flow rate: 6.4 g / 10 minutes, melting point (Tm): 13
6 ° C, ethylene content: 2.5 wt%, 1-butene content: 5.3 wt%, xylene soluble component amount: 1.9 wt%)
And co-extrude at a resin temperature of 230 ° C.
The thickness is 350 by quenching with a cooling roll at 25 ℃.
After being solidified by cooling into a sheet having a size of μm, and then preheated, the film was stretched at a stretching temperature of 120 ° C. in the longitudinal direction by a roll peripheral speed difference of a longitudinal stretching machine.
Double stretching, and then stretch at a stretching temperature of 12 with a tenter type stretching machine.
It was stretched 4 times in the transverse direction at 5 ° C. to obtain a stretched film in which the thickness of each layer was skin / core / skin = 2/11/2 μm. The evaluation results of the film physical properties are shown in Table 1.
【0057】実施例2
架橋ポリマービーズとして住友化学工業(株)製スチレ
ン・MMA系架橋ポリマービーズCS30(重量平均粒
子径は、1.8μm)を用いて実施例1と同様にして架
橋ポリマービーズのマスターバッチを作製した以外は、
実施例1と同様にして延伸フィルムを得た。得られた延
伸フィルムのフィルム物性評価結果を表1に示した。Example 2 Using styrene / MMA type crosslinked polymer beads CS30 (weight average particle diameter 1.8 μm) manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. as the crosslinked polymer beads, the crosslinked polymer beads were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1. Other than making a masterbatch,
A stretched film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. The results of evaluation of the film properties of the obtained stretched film are shown in Table 1.
【0058】比較例1
架橋ポリマービーズとして(株)日本触媒製、エポスタ
ーMA1002(架橋メタクリル酸メチル重合体で、重
量平均粒子径は、2.3μmであった。)を用いて実施
例1と同様にして架橋ポリマービーズのマスターバッチ
を作製した以外は、実施例1と同様にして延伸フィルム
を得た。得られた延伸フィルムのフィルム物性評価結果
を表1に示した。Comparative Example 1 Eposter MA1002 (a crosslinked methyl methacrylate polymer having a weight average particle diameter of 2.3 μm) manufactured by Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. was used as the crosslinked polymer beads in the same manner as in Example 1. A stretched film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a masterbatch of crosslinked polymer beads was prepared in the above manner. The results of evaluation of the film properties of the obtained stretched film are shown in Table 1.
【0059】比較例2
架橋ポリマービーズの替わりとして(株)水沢化学工業
社製、JC20(球状アルミノシリケートで、重量平均
粒子径は2μmであった。)をもちいて実施例1と同様
にして球状アルミノシリケートのマスターバッチを作製
した以外は、実施例1と同様にして延伸フィルムを得
た。得られた延伸フィルムのフィルム物性評価結果を表
1に示した。Comparative Example 2 As a substitute for the cross-linked polymer beads, JC20 (spherical aluminosilicate having a weight average particle size of 2 μm) manufactured by Mizusawa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. was used, and spherical particles were formed in the same manner as in Example 1. A stretched film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a master batch of aluminosilicate was prepared. The results of evaluation of the film properties of the obtained stretched film are shown in Table 1.
【0060】比較例3
架橋ポリマービーズの替わりとして(株)東芝シリコー
ン社製、トスパール120(球状シリコーンビーズで、
重量平均粒子径は2μmであった。)を用いて実施例1
と同様にして球状シリコーンビーズのマスターバッチを
作製した以外は、実施例1と同様にして延伸フィルムを
得た。得られた延伸フィルムのフィルム物性評価結果を
表1に示した。Comparative Example 3 Tospearl 120 (spherical silicone beads, manufactured by Toshiba Silicone Co., Ltd., was used as an alternative to the crosslinked polymer beads.
The weight average particle diameter was 2 μm. ) Example 1
A stretched film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a master batch of spherical silicone beads was prepared in the same manner as in. The results of evaluation of the film properties of the obtained stretched film are shown in Table 1.
【0061】[0061]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0062】本発明の要件を満足する実施例1および2
は、フィルム製造時の耐折り曲げ白化性、透明性、ホッ
トスリップ性、耐スクラッチ性に優れ、さらに製膜時ま
たはスリット等の工程においてアンチブロッキング剤が
脱落しないものであることが分かる。Examples 1 and 2 satisfying the requirements of the present invention
It is understood that is excellent in folding whitening resistance, transparency, hot slip resistance and scratch resistance during film production, and that the anti-blocking agent does not fall off during film formation or in steps such as slitting.
【0063】これに対して、本発明の要件である架橋ポ
リマービーズ中にスチレン誘導体モノマーユニットを含
有する架橋ポリマービーズを用いなかった比較例1は、
アンチブロッキング剤の脱落が著しく悪化した。また、
本発明の要件である架橋ポリマービーズに替えて、球状
アルミノシリケートを用いた比較例2は、アンチブロッ
キング剤の耐スクラッチ性が著しく悪化した。そして、
本発明の要件である架橋ポリマービーズに替えて、球状
シリコーンビーズを用いた比較例3は、アンチブロッキ
ング剤の耐スクラッチ性が著しく悪化した。On the other hand, in Comparative Example 1 in which the crosslinked polymer beads containing the styrene derivative monomer unit were not used in the crosslinked polymer beads which is a requirement of the present invention,
The anti-blocking agent dropped off significantly. Also,
In Comparative Example 2 in which the spherical aluminosilicate was used instead of the crosslinked polymer beads which is a requirement of the present invention, the scratch resistance of the antiblocking agent was significantly deteriorated. And
In Comparative Example 3 in which spherical silicone beads were used instead of the crosslinked polymer beads which is a requirement of the present invention, the scratch resistance of the antiblocking agent was significantly deteriorated.
【0064】[0064]
【発明の効果】以上、詳述したとおり、本発明によっ
て、フィルム製造時の耐折り曲げ白化性、透明性、ホッ
トスリップ性、耐スクラッチ性に優れ、さらに製膜時ま
たはスリット等の工程においてアンチブロッキング剤が
脱落しない熱収縮フィルム用ポリプロピレン系樹脂組成
物、および、その樹脂組成物を少なくとも一軸方向に延
伸して得られる熱収縮フィルムを得ることができる。As described above in detail, according to the present invention, it is excellent in folding whitening resistance during film production, transparency, hot slip resistance, scratch resistance, and anti-blocking during film forming or slitting process. It is possible to obtain a polypropylene-based resin composition for a heat-shrinkable film in which the agent does not fall off, and a heat-shrinkable film obtained by stretching the resin composition in at least a uniaxial direction.
フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 3E067 AC01 AC03 BB14A BB25A BB26A CA01 CA13 CA21 EC28 FB01 4F071 AA20 AA22 AD06 AE11 AF61 AH04 BB07 BC01 4F210 AA11 AA13 AB07 AB24 AE01 AG01 AG03 AH54 RA03 RC02 RG02 RG04 RG43 4J002 BB121 BB141 BB151 BC072 FA082 GG02 Continued front page F term (reference) 3E067 AC01 AC03 BB14A BB25A BB26A CA01 CA13 CA21 EC28 FB01 4F071 AA20 AA22 AD06 AE11 AF61 AH04 BB07 BC01 4F210 AA11 AA13 AB07 AB24 AE01 AG01 AG03 AH54 RA03 RC02 RG02 RG04 RG43 4J002 BB121 BB141 BB151 BC072 FA082 GG02
Claims (2)
重量部に対して、下記(要件1)〜(要件3)を満たす
架橋ポリマービーズ(b)0.05〜1重量部を含むこ
とを特徴とする熱収縮フィルム用ポリプロピレン系樹脂
組成物。 (要件1)重量平均粒子径が、0.5〜5μmである。 (要件2)スチレン誘導体モノマーユニットの含有量が
60〜96重量%であり、ラジカル重合性モノマーユニ
ットの含有量が2〜38重量%であり、架橋性モノマー
ユニットの含有量が2〜38重量%である。(但し、架
橋ポリマービーズの全重量を100重量%とする。) (要件3)ラジカル重合性モノマーの重合体の屈折率が
1.50以下である。1. A crystalline polypropylene resin (a) 100.
A polypropylene resin composition for a heat shrinkable film, which comprises 0.05 to 1 part by weight of crosslinked polymer beads (b) satisfying the following (Requirement 1) to (Requirement 3) with respect to parts by weight. (Requirement 1) The weight average particle diameter is 0.5 to 5 μm. (Requirement 2) The content of the styrene derivative monomer unit is 60 to 96% by weight, the content of the radical polymerizable monomer unit is 2 to 38% by weight, and the content of the crosslinkable monomer unit is 2 to 38% by weight. Is. (However, the total weight of the crosslinked polymer beads is 100% by weight.) (Requirement 3) The refractive index of the polymer of the radically polymerizable monomer is 1.50 or less.
ピレン系樹脂組成物を少なくとも一軸方向に延伸して得
られることを特徴とする熱収縮フィルム。2. A heat-shrinkable film obtained by stretching the polypropylene resin composition for a heat-shrinkable film according to claim 1 in at least a uniaxial direction.
Priority Applications (1)
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JP2002066617A JP2003261727A (en) | 2002-03-12 | 2002-03-12 | Polypropylene resin composition for heat shrinkable film, heat shrinkable film comprising the resin composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002066617A JP2003261727A (en) | 2002-03-12 | 2002-03-12 | Polypropylene resin composition for heat shrinkable film, heat shrinkable film comprising the resin composition |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2003261727A true JP2003261727A (en) | 2003-09-19 |
Family
ID=29198314
Family Applications (1)
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JP2002066617A Pending JP2003261727A (en) | 2002-03-12 | 2002-03-12 | Polypropylene resin composition for heat shrinkable film, heat shrinkable film comprising the resin composition |
Country Status (1)
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JP (1) | JP2003261727A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2045074A1 (en) * | 2006-07-26 | 2009-04-08 | Gunze Limited | Heat-shrinkable multilayer styrene film and method for producing the same |
JP2009096182A (en) * | 2007-09-27 | 2009-05-07 | Kimoto & Co Ltd | Heat shrinkable film |
-
2002
- 2002-03-12 JP JP2002066617A patent/JP2003261727A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2045074A1 (en) * | 2006-07-26 | 2009-04-08 | Gunze Limited | Heat-shrinkable multilayer styrene film and method for producing the same |
EP2045074A4 (en) * | 2006-07-26 | 2012-03-14 | Gunze Kk | Heat-shrinkable multilayer styrene film and method for producing the same |
AU2007277814B2 (en) * | 2006-07-26 | 2012-09-27 | Gunze Limited | Multilayer heat-shrinkable styrene-based film and method for producing the same |
US9845386B2 (en) | 2006-07-26 | 2017-12-19 | Gunze Limited | Multilayer heat-shrinkable styrene-based film and method for producing the same |
JP2009096182A (en) * | 2007-09-27 | 2009-05-07 | Kimoto & Co Ltd | Heat shrinkable film |
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