JP2003251337A - Floating-type water purifying apparatus - Google Patents
Floating-type water purifying apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003251337A JP2003251337A JP2002054394A JP2002054394A JP2003251337A JP 2003251337 A JP2003251337 A JP 2003251337A JP 2002054394 A JP2002054394 A JP 2002054394A JP 2002054394 A JP2002054394 A JP 2002054394A JP 2003251337 A JP2003251337 A JP 2003251337A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- floating
- container
- purifying
- pump device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
Landscapes
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、浮き型浄水装置に
関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a floating water purifier.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】基枠に
浮き体を多数設けて水上に浮く基枠に水を汲み上げるポ
ンプ装置と、このポンプを駆動する太陽光発電装置(ソ
ーラパネルとバッテリー)などの電源装置と、ポンプ装
置で汲み上げた水を浄化材により浄化して放水する浄化
装置とを設けた浮き型浄水装置が提案されているが、浄
化機能が十分ではなく、また、浄化装置の他、ポンプ装
置や電源装置などを搭載するため、水上に浮かべるため
には、大型の浮き体を多数要し、また、この浮き体と基
枠の連結や各装置の搭載など製作も容易ではなく、量産
性に劣るなど実用上様々な問題があった。2. Description of the Related Art A pump device for pumping water to a base frame that floats above water by providing a large number of floating bodies on the base frame, and a photovoltaic power generator (solar panel and battery) for driving this pump. Floating water purifiers have been proposed that include a power supply device such as the above, and a purifier that purifies the water pumped up by a pump device using a purifying material and discharges the water. In addition, a large floating body is required to float on the water because it is equipped with a pump device, power supply device, etc. Also, it is not easy to manufacture by connecting the floating body and the base frame and mounting each device. However, there were various practical problems such as poor mass productivity.
【0003】本発明は、汲み上げる水を浄化するのでは
なく、浄化した水を容体に貯水しながら、ポンプ装置で
この貯水を排水し、この排水により容体内に自動的に導
水しつつ浄化する構成として、浄化効率を高め簡易な構
成でも十分な浄化機能が発揮されるように構成し、更に
この容体自体を例えば発泡樹脂などの比重の小さな材質
で構成するため、各装置を搭載する容体とし、この容体
自体を浮き体とすることで、大きな浮き体を多数用いて
これを連結する必要もなく、極めて簡易な構成で実現で
き、製作が容易で量産性に秀れ、極めて実用性に秀れた
画期的な浮き型浄水装置を提供することを目的としてい
る。According to the present invention, instead of purifying the water to be pumped up, the purified water is stored in the body, and the stored water is drained by the pump device, and the water is automatically introduced into the body for purification. As a configuration for enhancing the purification efficiency so that a sufficient purification function is exhibited even with a simple configuration, and since the container itself is made of a material having a low specific gravity, such as foamed resin, a container for mounting each device, By using this container itself as a floating body, it is not necessary to connect a large number of large floating bodies and it can be realized with an extremely simple structure, easy to manufacture, excellent in mass productivity, and extremely practical. The purpose is to provide an epoch-making floating type water purification device.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】添付図面を参照して本発
明の要旨を説明する。The gist of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
【0005】比重の小さい材質により形成した浮き容体
1の上部に、この容体1内の貯水2を容体1外へ排水す
るポンプ装置3とこのポンプ装置3を駆動する電源装置
4を設け、前記浮き容体1を水上に浮かべた際、この容
体1の水面下に位置する箇所に、前記排水により導水さ
れる導水部5を設け、この導水部5に前記浮き容体1内
に導水される導水を浄化する浄化部6を設けて、前記ポ
ンプ装置3による排水を継続することで浮き容体1を浮
かべる水域を浄化するように構成したことを特徴とする
浮き型浄水装置に係るものである。A floating device 1 made of a material having a small specific gravity is provided on the upper part thereof with a pump device 3 for draining the stored water 2 in the container 1 to the outside of the container 1 and a power supply device 4 for driving the pump device 3, and When the container 1 is floated on the water, a water guiding part 5 for guiding the water by the drainage is provided at a position located below the water surface of the container 1, and the water guiding part 5 purifies the water guided in the floating container 1. The present invention relates to a floating-type water purifying apparatus, characterized in that it is configured to purify a water area in which the floating container 1 floats by providing a purifying unit 6 that performs the drainage by the pump apparatus 3.
【0006】また、前記浮き容体1を発泡樹脂等の比重
の小さい材質で形成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載
の浮き型浄水装置に係るものである。The floating type water purifier according to claim 1, wherein the floating container 1 is formed of a material having a small specific gravity such as foamed resin.
【0007】また、前記浮き容体1の側面部の所定高さ
位置にこの容体1内外を通水する導水孔5Aを形成して
前記導水部5を設け、この導水孔5A内若しくは導水孔
5Aを通過する導水と接触する位置に導水を浄化する浄
化材6Aを配設して前記導水部5に前記浄化部6を設け
たことを特徴とする請求項1,2のいずれか1項に記載
の浮き型浄水装置に係るものである。Further, a water guiding hole 5A for passing water inside and outside the container 1 is formed at a predetermined height position on the side surface of the floating container 1, and the water guiding portion 5 is provided, and the inside of the water guiding hole 5A or the water guiding hole 5A is formed. The purifying material 6A for purifying water is disposed at a position in contact with the passing water, and the water purifying section 5 is provided with the purifying section 6. The purifying section 6 according to claim 1, wherein The present invention relates to a floating water purifier.
【0008】[0008]
【発明の実施の形態】好適と考える本発明の実施の形態
(発明をどのように実施するか)を、図面に基づいてそ
の作用効果を示して簡単に説明する。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION A preferred embodiment of the present invention (how to carry out the invention) will be briefly described with reference to the drawings and showing its function and effect.
【0009】浮き容体1の上部に設けたポンプ装置3を
電源装置4により駆動することで、浮き容体1内の貯水
2を浮き容体1外へ排水する。By driving the pump device 3 provided above the floating container 1 by the power supply device 4, the stored water 2 in the floating container 1 is drained to the outside of the floating container 1.
【0010】この排水により導水部5から浮き容体1内
に外水が導水され、この導水は浄化部6により浄化され
て貯水される。External water is introduced into the floating body 1 from the water guiding section 5 by this drainage, and this water guiding is purified by the purifying section 6 and stored.
【0011】即ち、浮き容体1を浄化したい水域に浮か
べると、浮き容体1内がまだ十分に貯水されていなけれ
ば、導水部5から浄化部6により浄化されつつ導水して
貯水され、前記ポンプ装置3により排水を開始継続する
ことで、排水に応じて自動的に導水されながら浄化され
ていくこととなる。That is, when the floating body 1 is floated in a water area to be purified, and if the floating body 1 is not sufficiently filled with water, it is introduced and stored while being purified from the water guiding part 5 by the purifying part 6. By continuing to start the drainage according to 3, the water will be purified while being automatically guided according to the drainage.
【0012】従って、従来のように単にポンプ装置3に
より直接水中から水を汲み上げながら浄化するのではな
く、ポンプ装置3により浮き容体1内の貯水を排水する
ことでこの浮き容体1内に外水を導水部5から引き込
み、この引き込まれる導水を浄化部6により浄化するた
め、簡易な構成にして効率良く、効果的に浄化ができる
こととなる。Therefore, instead of simply purifying water by directly pumping water from the water with the pump device 3 as in the conventional case, the pump device 3 drains the stored water in the floating container 1 to discharge the external water into the floating container 1. Is introduced from the water guiding section 5 and the introduced water is purified by the purifying section 6. Therefore, it is possible to efficiently and effectively purify with a simple structure.
【0013】また、本発明は、ポンプ装置3や電源装置
4を設ける本体を浮き容体1とし、この浮き容体1を水
に浮かべることができる浮力を有するように浮き体を付
設して構成するのではなく、この浮き容体1自体を例え
ば発泡樹脂(発泡スチロール)のような比重の小さい材
質で一体形成することで、従来のように浮き体を基枠
(本体)に多数連結することを要せずに構成でき、製作
が容易で量産性に秀れた極めて実用性に秀れた浮き型浄
化装置となる。Further, according to the present invention, the main body on which the pump device 3 and the power supply device 4 are provided is the floating container 1, and the floating member is attached so as to have a buoyancy capable of floating the floating container 1 on water. Instead, by integrally forming the floating container 1 itself with a material having a small specific gravity such as foamed resin (styrofoam), it is not necessary to connect a large number of floating members to the base frame (main body) as in the conventional case. The floating purification device can be configured as described above, is easy to manufacture, and has excellent mass productivity.
【0014】また、導水部5は、例えば浮き容体1に導
水孔5Aを貫通形成すれば良く、例えば浮き容体1の水
に漬かる所定高さ位置の側面部に形成するだけで、水面
近くの外水を自動的に引き込み浮き容体1内に所定量貯
水でき、そのためポンプ装置3により排水も容易で、こ
の排水により自動的に導水でき、前記作用・効果を確実
に発揮する構成を一層容易に実現できる。The water guiding portion 5 may be formed by penetrating the water guiding hole 5A in the floating container 1, for example, by forming it on the side surface portion of the floating container 1 at a predetermined height position to be immersed in water. A predetermined amount of water can be automatically drawn in the floating body 1, so that the pump device 3 can also easily drain water, and this drainage can automatically guide water to more easily realize a configuration that reliably exhibits the above-mentioned actions and effects. it can.
【0015】また、浄化部6も、例えば単に導水孔5A
内に濾過材や化学変化材や触媒などの浄化材を適宜配設
することで、導水を浄化させる浄化部6を簡易に構成で
き、また浮力が十分となるように浮き容体1を肉厚とす
れば、この導水部5(導水孔5A)の長さも長くなり、
多量の浄化材を一種又は複数種多層にして配設すること
も容易で、また、浄化材を筒体などに詰め入れて導水孔
5Aに着脱自在に配設すると、筒体を取り外すことで、
浄化材の洗浄や取り替えも容易となる。Further, the purifying section 6 is, for example, simply a water guiding hole 5A.
By appropriately disposing a purifying material such as a filtering material, a chemically changing material, or a catalyst therein, the purifying section 6 for purifying the water can be easily configured, and the floating container 1 is made thick so that the buoyancy is sufficient. If this is done, the length of this water guiding portion 5 (water guiding hole 5A) also becomes longer,
It is also easy to dispose a large amount of purification material in a single layer or a plurality of layers, and when the purification material is packed in a tubular body or the like and detachably disposed in the water guiding hole 5A, by removing the tubular body,
Cleaning and replacement of the purification material will be easy.
【0016】[0016]
【実施例】本発明の具体的な実施例について図面に基づ
いて説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
【0017】例えば、発泡スチロールなどの比重の小さ
い材質により上部開口形の浮き容体1を形成し、例えば
この容体1内に水を透過させないシール材7を配設する
などして、浮き容体1内に導水を貯水できる構成とした
ものである。For example, a floating container 1 having an upper opening is formed of a material having a small specific gravity such as styrofoam. For example, a sealing material 7 that does not allow water to permeate in the container 1 is placed in the floating container 1. It has a structure that can store the conducted water.
【0018】本実施例では、この浮き容体1の上部に、
この容体1内の貯水2を容体1外へ排水するポンプ装置
3とこのポンプ装置3を駆動する電源装置4を設けてい
る。In this embodiment, the floating container 1 has an upper portion,
A pump device 3 for draining the stored water 2 in the container 1 to the outside of the container 1 and a power supply device 4 for driving the pump device 3 are provided.
【0019】具体的には、ソーラパネル4Aや風力発電
用プロペラ4Bをコントローラ4Cを介してバッテリー
4Dに接続し、インバータ4Eにより出力調整できる電
源装置4を浮き容体1上に搭載する構成で、また、汲み
上げパイプ3Aを貯水2内へ垂下したポンプ装置3は、
前記出力調整される電源装置4により駆動され、外部排
出パイプ3Bから排水するように構成する。この排水部
は、放出水の浄化能力と溶存酸素を高めるため、曝気す
る構成とし、排出パイプ3Bの先端には噴霧状に拡散し
て排出するように加工した排水口3Cを設けている。Specifically, the solar panel 4A and the wind power propeller 4B are connected to the battery 4D via the controller 4C, and the power supply device 4 whose output can be adjusted by the inverter 4E is mounted on the floating body 1. , The pump device 3 that droops the pumping pipe 3A into the water storage 2
It is configured to be driven by the power supply device 4 whose output is adjusted and to be drained from the external discharge pipe 3B. This drainage section is configured to be aerated in order to enhance the purification capability of the discharged water and the dissolved oxygen, and the drainage port 3C is provided at the tip of the discharge pipe 3B so as to be diffused and discharged in a spray state.
【0020】また、本実施例では、このようにポンプ装
置3や電源装置4を搭載した浮き容体1を水上に浮かべ
た際、この容体1の水面下に位置する箇所に、前記排水
により導水される導水部5を設け、この導水部5に前記
浮き容体1内に導水される導水を浄化する浄化部6を設
けて、前記ポンプ装置3による排水を継続することで浮
き容体1を浮かべる水域を浄化するように構成してい
る。Further, in this embodiment, when the floating container 1 having the pump device 3 and the power supply device 4 mounted thereon is floated on the water, the water is introduced to a portion located below the water surface of the container 1 by the drainage. The water guiding part 5 is provided, and the water guiding part 5 is provided with the purifying part 6 for purifying the water guided into the floating container 1, and the water area where the floating container 1 is floated by continuing the drainage by the pump device 3 is provided. It is configured to purify.
【0021】具体的には、前記浮き容体1の側面部の所
定高さ位置にこの容体1内外を通水する導水孔5Aを形
成して前記導水部5を設けている。即ち、本実施例で
は、浮き容体1の水に漬かる所定高さ位置の側面部に導
水孔5Aを貫通形成した構成とし、水面近くの外水を自
動的に引き込み浮き容体1内に所定量貯水でき、そのた
めポンプ装置3により排水も容易で、この排水により自
動的に導水でき、前記作用・効果を確実に発揮する構成
を一層容易に実現できるように構成している。Specifically, the water guiding portion 5 is provided by forming a water guiding hole 5A for passing water inside and outside the container 1 at a predetermined height position on the side surface of the floating container 1. That is, in the present embodiment, the water guiding hole 5A is formed through the side surface portion of the floating container 1 at a predetermined height position to be immersed in water, and the outside water near the water surface is automatically drawn in to store a predetermined amount of water in the floating container 1. Therefore, the pump device 3 facilitates the drainage, and the drainage allows the water to be automatically introduced, so that it is possible to more easily realize the configuration that reliably exhibits the above-described actions and effects.
【0022】また、浄化部6は、この導水孔5A内若し
くは導水孔5Aを通過する導水と接触する位置に導水を
浄化する浄化材6Aを配設して前記導水部5に前記浄化
部6を設けている。即ち、本実施例では、単に導水孔5
A内に濾過材や化学変化材や触媒などの浄化材を適宜配
設することで、導水を浄化させる浄化部6を簡易に構成
でき、また浮力が十分となるように浮き容体1を肉厚と
すれば、この導水部5(導水孔5A)の長さも長くな
り、多量の浄化材を一種又は複数種多層にして配設する
ことも容易で、また、浄化材を筒体などに詰め入れて導
水孔5Aに着脱自在に配設すれば、筒体を取り外すこと
で、浄化材の洗浄や取り替えも容易となる。The purifying section 6 is provided with a purifying material 6A for purifying water in the water guiding hole 5A or at a position in contact with the water passing through the water guiding hole 5A. It is provided. That is, in this embodiment, the water guiding hole 5 is simply used.
By appropriately disposing a purifying material such as a filtering material, a chemically changing material, or a catalyst in A, the purifying portion 6 for purifying water can be easily configured, and the floating container 1 is thickened so that the buoyancy is sufficient. If so, the length of the water guiding portion 5 (water guiding hole 5A) also becomes long, and it is easy to arrange a large amount of the purification material in one or a plurality of types in a multi-layered manner, and the purification material is packed in a cylinder or the like. If it is detachably arranged in the water guiding hole 5A, cleaning and replacement of the purifying material can be facilitated by removing the cylindrical body.
【0023】尚、本発明は、本実施例に限られるもので
はなく、各構成要件の具体的構成は適宜設計し得るもの
である。The present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and the specific constitution of each constituent element can be designed appropriately.
【0024】[0024]
【発明の効果】本発明は上述のように構成したから、汲
み上げる水を浄化するのではなく、浄化した水を容体に
貯水しながら、ポンプ装置でこの貯水を排水し、この排
水により容体内に自動的に導水しつつ浄化する構成とし
て、浄化効率を高め簡易な構成でも十分な浄化機能が発
揮され、しかもこの容体自体を例えば発泡樹脂などの比
重の小さな材質で構成するため、各装置を搭載する容体
とし、この容体自体を浮き体とすることで、大きな浮き
体を多数用いてこれを連結する必要もなく、極めて簡易
な構成で実現でき、製作が容易で量産性に秀れ、極めて
実用性に秀れた画期的な浮き型浄水装置となる。Since the present invention is configured as described above, instead of purifying the water to be pumped, the purified water is stored in the body, and the stored water is drained by the pump device. As a structure that automatically guides water while purifying it, the purification efficiency is enhanced and a sufficient purification function is exhibited even with a simple structure, and since this container itself is made of a material with a low specific gravity such as foamed resin, each device is installed. By using the container itself as a floating body, it is not necessary to connect a large number of large floating bodies together, and it can be realized with an extremely simple structure, easy to manufacture, excellent in mass productivity, and extremely practical. It is an epoch-making floating type water purifier with excellent properties.
【0025】また、請求項2,3記載の発明において
は、一層簡易な構成で実現でき、極めて量産性に秀れ実
用性に秀れた画期的な浮き型浄水装置となる。Further, according to the inventions of claims 2 and 3, an epoch-making floating type water purifying device which can be realized with a simpler structure and is extremely excellent in mass productivity and practicality.
【0026】特に請求項3記載の発明においては、水面
近くの外水を自動的に引き込み浮き容体内に所定量貯水
でき、そのためポンプ装置により排水も容易で、この排
水により自動的に導水でき、前記作用・効果を確実に発
揮する構成を一層容易に実現できる極めて画期的な浮き
型浄水装置となる。In particular, according to the third aspect of the invention, outside water near the water surface can be automatically drawn in and a predetermined amount of water can be stored in the floating container. Therefore, drainage can be easily performed by the pump device, and this drainage can be conducted automatically. This is an extremely epoch-making floating-type water purification device that can more easily realize the configuration that reliably exhibits the above-mentioned actions and effects.
【図1】本実施例の概略構成説明図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration explanatory diagram of the present embodiment.
1 浮き容体 2 貯水 3 ポンプ装置 4 電源装置 5 導水部 5A 導水孔 6 浄化部 6A 浄化材 1 floating body 2 water storage 3 pump devices 4 power supply 5 Water transfer section 5A water conduit 6 Purification Department 6A purification material
Claims (3)
体の上部に、この容体内の貯水を容体外へ排水するポン
プ装置とこのポンプ装置を駆動する電源装置を設け、前
記浮き容体を水上に浮かべた際、この容体の水面下に位
置する箇所に、前記排水により導水される導水部を設
け、この導水部に前記浮き容体内に導水される導水を浄
化する浄化部を設けて、前記ポンプ装置による排水を継
続することで浮き容体を浮かべる水域を浄化するように
構成したことを特徴とする浮き型浄水装置。1. A floating device, which is made of a material having a small specific gravity, is provided on the upper part of the floating container with a pump device for draining water stored in the container to the outside of the container and a power supply device for driving the pump device, and the floating container is floated on the water. In this case, a water guiding part for guiding the water by the drainage is provided at a position located below the water surface of the container, and a purifying part for purifying the water guiding in the floating container is provided in the water guiding part, and the pump device is provided. A floating type water purifier characterized by being configured to purify a body of water in which a floating body floats by continuing the drainage of water.
い材質で形成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の浮き
型浄水装置。2. The floating water purifier according to claim 1, wherein the floating container is made of a material such as foamed resin having a small specific gravity.
この容体内外を通水する導水孔を形成して前記導水部を
設け、この導水孔内若しくは導水孔を通過する導水と接
触する位置に導水を浄化する浄化材を配設して前記導水
部に前記浄化部を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1,2
のいずれか1項に記載の浮き型浄水装置。3. A water guiding hole for passing water inside and outside the body is formed at a predetermined height position on a side surface portion of the floating container, and the water guiding portion is provided, and the water guiding hole comes into contact with water passing through the water guiding hole or passing through the water guiding hole. A purifying material for purifying water is disposed at a position, and the purifying section is provided in the water guiding section.
The floating water purifier according to any one of 1.
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JP2002054394A JP3749866B2 (en) | 2002-02-28 | 2002-02-28 | Floating water purification system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2002054394A JP3749866B2 (en) | 2002-02-28 | 2002-02-28 | Floating water purification system |
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JP2003251337A true JP2003251337A (en) | 2003-09-09 |
JP3749866B2 JP3749866B2 (en) | 2006-03-01 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007066471A1 (en) * | 2005-12-09 | 2007-06-14 | Tsukishima Kikai Co., Ltd. | Filtration unit |
CN113617072A (en) * | 2021-08-28 | 2021-11-09 | 王廷伟 | Medical wastewater treatment system |
-
2002
- 2002-02-28 JP JP2002054394A patent/JP3749866B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007066471A1 (en) * | 2005-12-09 | 2007-06-14 | Tsukishima Kikai Co., Ltd. | Filtration unit |
US8142655B2 (en) | 2005-12-09 | 2012-03-27 | Tsukishima Kikai Co., Ltd. | Filtration unit |
CN113617072A (en) * | 2021-08-28 | 2021-11-09 | 王廷伟 | Medical wastewater treatment system |
Also Published As
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JP3749866B2 (en) | 2006-03-01 |
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