JP2003237783A - Load collapse preventing apparatus for article to be transported - Google Patents
Load collapse preventing apparatus for article to be transportedInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003237783A JP2003237783A JP2002036229A JP2002036229A JP2003237783A JP 2003237783 A JP2003237783 A JP 2003237783A JP 2002036229 A JP2002036229 A JP 2002036229A JP 2002036229 A JP2002036229 A JP 2002036229A JP 2003237783 A JP2003237783 A JP 2003237783A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- seat cover
- hooked
- fixed
- resin material
- pulling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Pallets (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、例えば荷役用のパ
レットあるいは台車上に段積み状に積載された各種の運
搬物を結束し、荷くずれを防止するようにした運搬物用
荷くずれ防止装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a cargo collapse prevention device for a cargo, which binds various cargos stacked in a stack on a pallet or cart for cargo handling to prevent the cargo from falling. Regarding
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】各種の食品、製造物、生産品その他を梱
包した段ボール箱、ケース等の運搬物は、これらを纏め
て運搬、保管するため、荷役用のパレットあるいは台車
等の積載台上に段積み状に積載して積載台毎に移動する
ことで、トラック荷台への積み降ろし、倉庫内での保管
その他が行なわれている。これらの移動、積み降ろしに
際し、積載台上に積載された運搬物の荷くずれを防止す
るため、従来は、積載された運搬物の周囲を透明な塩化
ビニール樹脂製のシートによって何回も巻回固定し、運
搬物の周囲への倒壊、飛散等を防止しているものであ
る。この塩化ビニール樹脂製のシートの巻回固定は、積
載台上に積載してある運搬物の周囲を巡りながら、シー
ト自身の接着性を利用して互いに重ね合わせることで行
なわれている。また、例えば大規模な製品加工所からの
出荷に際して、積載台上の運搬物全体を囲繞する包装装
置を予め用意しておき、運搬物全体を包被した合成樹脂
製の収縮性シートを熱収縮等によってシュリンク包装す
ることで固定することも行なわれている。2. Description of the Related Art Items such as cardboard boxes and cases packed with various foods, products, products, etc. are transported and stored together on a loading pallet or on a loading platform such as a trolley. By loading in a stacked manner and moving from one loading platform to another, loading and unloading onto a truck bed, storage in a warehouse, and so on are performed. In order to prevent the cargo carried on the loading platform from being overwhelmed when moving or loading and unloading it, conventionally, the circumference of the carried goods was wrapped around with a transparent vinyl chloride resin sheet many times. It is fixed to prevent the transported objects from collapsing around and scattering. The fixing of the sheets made of vinyl chloride resin is performed by wrapping the sheets around the transported objects loaded on the loading table and by stacking them on each other by utilizing the adhesiveness of the sheets themselves. In addition, for example, when shipping from a large-scale product processing factory, a packaging device that surrounds the entire transported object on the loading table is prepared in advance, and the shrinkable sheet made of synthetic resin covering the entire transported object is heat-shrinked. It is also fixed by shrink-wrapping it by such means.
【0003】上述した従来の塩化ビニール樹脂製のシー
トの巻回固定は、運搬物を取り出すとき等のシートが不
要となるときでは、シート自体を切断するため、再度の
使用は不可能となるから、これをそのまま廃棄している
ものである。ところが、廃棄する場合に、これを焼却す
るとすれば、有毒ガス、悪臭を発生し、周囲の環境を汚
染する公害問題を惹起するばかりでなく、価格的にも高
価なものとなり、更には、運搬物の周囲を何回も巡りな
がらの巻回固定は、極めて面倒な作業でもあった。一
方、シュリンク包装で行なう場合には、大型の包装装置
が必要であり、一時的に荷くずれが防止されれば済むよ
うな場合には、全く無駄であり、しかも、上記のシート
による巻回固定と同様に、運搬物中から必要な一部のサ
ンプルを抜き出す場合であっても、全体を破断しなけれ
ばならず、一部でも破断した場合には、破断後の荷くず
れを防止するための修復も極めて困難なものであった。The above-described conventional winding and fixing of a vinyl chloride resin sheet is impossible to reuse because the sheet itself is cut when the sheet is no longer needed when taking out a conveyed product. , This is discarded as it is. However, if it is incinerated when it is discarded, not only will it cause toxic gas and foul odor, causing pollution problems that pollute the surrounding environment, but it will also become expensive in terms of price, and it will also be transported. Fixing the winding while going around the object many times was also an extremely troublesome work. On the other hand, in the case of shrink wrapping, a large wrapping device is required, and it is completely useless if it is necessary to temporarily prevent the load from slipping. Similarly, even when pulling out a necessary part of the sample from the transported goods, the whole must be broken, and if even a part is broken, to prevent the collapse of the load after breaking. Restoration was also extremely difficult.
【0004】そこで上述した問題点を解決すべく本発明
者は、特許第2605221号に開示されている如き運
搬物用荷くずれ防止装置を提案したものである。すなわ
ちこれは段積みされた運搬物の周囲を、あるいは積載台
と共に巻回するシートカバーの端部相互を重ね合わせて
固定手段によって連結固定すべく、シートカバーにおけ
る巻回方向に対してほぼ直交させてシートカバーに固定
した棒状の剛性材製の保形材と、この保形材近傍におけ
るシートカバーに配置した取っ手とを備えた牽引手段を
設けると共に、シートカバーのいずれか一方の端部に、
運搬物相互間に挿入させる仮止め手段を形成したのであ
り、これによって、段積み状に積載された各種の運搬物
を結束して荷くずれを防止できるようにしたものであ
る。またシートカバーの両端部を牽引手段によって牽引
し、重ね合わせて連結するとき、重ね合わされるシート
カバー端部における外側部分には、内側部分の牽引手段
の取っ手を外出させるよう切欠開口した細長い外出スリ
ットを形成してある。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the inventor of the present invention has proposed a load collapse prevention device for conveyed goods as disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 2605221. That is, this is to be made substantially orthogonal to the winding direction of the seat cover so that the periphery of the stacked goods or the end portions of the seat covers wound with the loading base are overlapped and connected and fixed by the fixing means. A rod-shaped rigid material fixed to the seat cover with a pulling means provided with a handle arranged on the seat cover in the vicinity of the shape retaining material, and at either end of the seat cover,
The provisional fastening means is formed to be inserted between the transported objects, whereby various transported objects stacked in a stack can be bundled to prevent the load from slipping. Further, when both end portions of the seat cover are pulled by the pulling means and are overlapped and connected, an elongated exit slit having a notch opening is formed in the outer portion of the overlapped seat cover end portion so as to let the handle of the pulling means of the inner portion go out. Has been formed.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記した従来技術にお
いて、運搬後に本装置が不要となった際には、固定手段
の解除、分離によって運搬物から取り外した後に繰り返
し使用できるものとしているから無駄がなく、従来のよ
うに、塩化ビニール樹脂製のシートを廃棄していたこと
による各種の公害問題を解決できる。そればかりでな
く、不要時はシートカバーを折り畳むことでコンパクト
に保管でき、簡単に携帯できることで、荷積み、荷下ろ
し、運搬作業に際し、迅速に使用できるものとしてい
る。In the above-mentioned prior art, when the apparatus is no longer needed after being transported, it can be repeatedly used after being removed from the transported object by releasing and separating the fixing means, which is wasteful. Instead, it is possible to solve various pollution problems caused by discarding vinyl chloride resin sheets as in the past. Not only that, it can be stored compactly by folding the seat cover when it is not needed, and can be easily carried so that it can be quickly used for loading, unloading, and carrying work.
【0006】しかしながら、このように本装置を多数回
にわたって繰り返し使用する場合には、荷送り先からわ
ざわざ本装置を返却してもらう必要があり非常に面倒で
ある。しかもシートカバーにおける巻回方向に対してほ
ぼ直交させてシートカバーに固定した棒状の剛性材製の
保形材と、この保形材近傍におけるシートカバーに配置
した取っ手とを備えた牽引手段を設け、さらに重ね合わ
されるシートカバー端部における外側部分には、内側部
分の牽引手段の取っ手を外出させるよう切欠開口した細
長い外出スリットを形成するため、構造自体は頑丈であ
るものの、作製が非常に面倒であり、ある程度は高価な
ものとならざるを得ないのである。However, when the apparatus is repeatedly used a number of times in this way, it is necessary to return the apparatus from the shipping destination, which is very troublesome. Moreover, there is provided a traction means having a rod-shaped rigid material fixed to the seat cover substantially orthogonal to the winding direction of the seat cover and a handle arranged on the seat cover near the shape retention material. , The outer part at the end of the seat cover to be further overlapped is formed with an elongated exit slit notched to allow the handle of the pulling means of the inner part to go out, so that the structure itself is robust, but it is very troublesome to manufacture. Therefore, it must be expensive to some extent.
【0007】そこで、本発明は、叙上のような従来存し
た諸事情に鑑み創出されたもので、従来の構成の改良に
よって使い捨て(ワンウエイ式)タイプのものとするこ
とができ、しかも廃棄焼却しても有害ガスを発生させる
こともなく、また構造が頑丈で安価に且つ容易に作製す
ることのできるものとし、総じて荷役用のパレット、台
車の如き積載台上に段積み状に積載された各種の運搬物
を結束固定してトラック荷台への積み降ろし、倉庫内で
の保管その他に際する運搬物の荷くずれを防止できる運
搬物用荷くずれ防止装置を提供することを目的とする。Therefore, the present invention was created in view of the various existing conditions as described above, and can be made into a disposable (one-way) type by improving the conventional structure, and is further incinerated by disposal. Even if it does not generate harmful gas, it has a sturdy structure and can be manufactured easily at low cost. Generally, it is stacked in stacks on a loading platform such as a pallet or truck for cargo handling. An object of the present invention is to provide a cargo collapse prevention device for a cargo, which can prevent the cargo from being unloaded while being fixedly bundled with various kinds of goods, loaded and unloaded on a truck bed, and stored in a warehouse.
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】上述した目的を達成する
ため、本発明にあっては、所定の積載台P上に段積みさ
れた運搬物Cの周囲を巻回するに足りる長さを備え、適
宜幅員の筒状のものを偏平にすることで形成された合成
樹脂材生地製のシートカバー1と、このシートカバー1
の端部同士を牽引させた状態で、互いに連結固定する固
定手段2とを備えたものであって、固定手段2は、シー
トカバー1端部相互を牽引させ、位置決めさせるようシ
ートカバー1の巻回方向に対してほぼ直交させて当該シ
ートカバー1両端部にそれぞれ固定された段ボール構造
の合成樹脂材製の牽引部材5と、一方の牽引部材5に設
けた表裏スライド自在な被掛止部6と、被掛止部6に対
向すべく他方の牽引部材5に連結され、被掛止部6に対
し伸張状態にして掛架固定させる環状弾性体による掛止
部材7とを備えたものである。牽引部材5にはシートカ
バー1端部を折り返して保持固定するよう長手方向の側
縁に切欠形成された連結切欠部8、もしくは当該牽引部
材5端縁から略ハの字形に切り込み形成された連結挿入
部9を備えているものとできる。被掛止部6は、牽引部
材5の幅厚よりも若干長い筒胴部61Aの一端に大径フ
ランジ状の頭部61Bを備えた雌側ボタン部材61と、
筒胴部61Aの内部に嵌挿可能な胴部60Aの一端に大
径フランジ状の頭部60Bを備えた雄側ボタン部材60
とから成り、牽引部材5に開穿形成した貫通孔6Aに対
し表裏スライド可能となるように当該貫通孔6Aの両側
から貫挿した状態で雄雌両側のボタン部材60,61を
嵌挿装着して構成することができる。牽引部材5はシー
トカバー1端部からシートカバー1自体を巻き込むよう
に回転した際に、前記被掛止部6の雄雌両側のボタン部
材60,61の頭部60B,61Bがシートカバー1か
ら外出されるよう、シートカバー1に所定の間隔で離間
配置された複数の孔部1Aを備えて構成することができ
る。牽引部材5は、前記掛止部材7を有する中央掛止部
11と、シートカバー1端部の左右角部を三角状に折り
返した状態で掛架させて固定すべく中央掛止部11から
左右両側斜方向に向けて略ハの字翼形に突出形成された
アーム部12とにより形成されているものとできる。シ
ートカバー1はハイデンポリエチレン樹脂材製とし、牽
引部材5はポリエチレン樹脂材製、ハイデンポリエチレ
ン樹脂材製としてあるものとできる。また、所定の積載
台P上に段積みされた運搬物Cの周囲を巻回するに足り
る長さを備え、所定幅サイズの合成樹脂材生地製の1枚
の帆布部材により形成されたシートカバー1と、このシ
ートカバー1の端部同士を牽引させた状態で、互いに連
結固定する固定手段2とを備えたものであって、固定手
段2は、シートカバー1端部相互を牽引させ、位置決め
させるようシートカバー1の巻回方向に対してほぼ直交
させて当該シートカバー1両端部にそれぞれ固定された
合成樹脂材製の牽引部材5と、一方の牽引部材5に設け
た表裏スライド自在な被掛止部6と、当該被掛止部6に
対向すべく他方の牽引部材5に連結され、被掛止部6に
対し伸張状態にして掛架固定させる環状弾性体による掛
止部材7とを備えたものとすることもできる。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention has a length sufficient to wind around the articles C stacked on a predetermined loading platform P. , A seat cover 1 made of synthetic resin material cloth formed by flattening a tubular member having an appropriate width, and this seat cover 1
Fixing means 2 for connecting and fixing the end portions of the seat cover 1 to each other in a pulled state. The fixing means 2 pulls the seat cover 1 ends so that the seat cover 1 is wound. A tow member 5 made of a synthetic resin material having a corrugated cardboard structure and fixed to both end portions of the seat cover 1 substantially orthogonal to the turning direction, and a hooked portion 6 provided on one of the tow members 5 so as to be slidable between the front and back sides. And a hooking member 7 formed of an annular elastic body that is connected to the other pulling member 5 so as to face the hooked portion 6 and that is hooked and fixed to the hooked portion 6 in an extended state. . A connection notch 8 is formed in the pulling member 5 so that the end portion of the seat cover 1 is folded back and retained and fixed, or a connection cutout 8 is formed in the side edge in the longitudinal direction, or a connection formed by cutting out from the end edge of the pulling member 5 in a substantially V shape. The insertion part 9 may be provided. The hooked portion 6 includes a female button member 61 having a large-diameter flange-shaped head portion 61B at one end of a tubular body portion 61A that is slightly longer than the width thickness of the pulling member 5.
Male-side button member 60 including a large-diameter flange-shaped head portion 60B at one end of a body portion 60A that can be inserted into the barrel body portion 61A.
The button members 60 and 61 on both sides of the male and female are fitted and mounted in a state of being inserted from both sides of the through hole 6A so that the through hole 6A formed in the pulling member 5 can be slid on the front and back sides. Can be configured. When the pulling member 5 is rotated so as to wind up the seat cover 1 itself from the end portion of the seat cover 1, the head portions 60B and 61B of the button members 60 and 61 on both sides of the hooked portion 6 are removed from the seat cover 1. The seat cover 1 may be configured to include a plurality of holes 1A that are arranged at predetermined intervals so as to be out. The pulling member 5 is provided with a central hooking portion 11 having the hooking member 7 and left and right sides of the central hooking portion 11 so as to be hooked and fixed in a state where the left and right corners of the end of the seat cover 1 are folded back in a triangular shape. It may be formed by the arm portion 12 that is formed so as to project in a substantially V-shaped wing shape in a diagonal direction on both sides. The seat cover 1 may be made of HEIDEN polyethylene resin material, and the traction member 5 may be made of polyethylene resin material or HEIDEN polyethylene resin material. In addition, a seat cover formed of a single canvas member made of a synthetic resin material having a predetermined width and having a length sufficient to wind around the articles C stacked on the predetermined loading platform P. 1 and a fixing means 2 for connecting and fixing each other in a state where the end portions of the seat cover 1 are pulled, the fixing means 2 pulls the end portions of the seat cover 1 and positions them. In this way, the traction member 5 made of a synthetic resin material is fixed to both ends of the seat cover 1 so as to be substantially orthogonal to the winding direction of the seat cover 1, and the front and back slidable covers provided on one traction member 5 are slidable. The hooking portion 6 and the hooking member 7 made of an annular elastic body that is connected to the other pulling member 5 so as to face the hooked portion 6 and that is hooked and fixed to the hooked portion 6 in an extended state. It can also be provided.
【0009】本発明に係る運搬物用荷くずれ防止装置に
あって、シートカバー1は、積載台P上に段積みされた
運搬物Cの周囲を結束させ、固定手段2は、シートカバ
ー1両端部相互を牽引した状態で掛止連結させ、運搬物
Cの周囲をシートカバー1によって張設させた状態で当
該運搬物Cを固定させる。このとき適宜幅員の筒状のも
のを偏平にすることで形成された合成樹脂材生地製のシ
ートカバー1は、極めて頑丈強固に運搬物Cを結束させ
る。また段ボール構造の合成樹脂材製の牽引部材5は頑
丈な構造であるため、その固定部分のシートカバー1を
保形剛性化し、牽引部材5によってシートカバー1端部
相互間を縮める方向に牽引するとき、牽引されるシート
カバー1部分を歪形させずに全体を円滑に移動させ、シ
ートカバー1による連結作業を確実にさせる。牽引部材
5の長手方向の側縁に切欠形成された連結切欠部8は、
シートカバー1端部での位置決め折り返し連結を容易に
させ、また牽引部材5端縁から略ハの字形に切り込み形
成された連結挿入部9は、シートカバー1端部の挿入に
より容易に保持固定させ、しかも牽引部材5に対する使
用後のシートカバー1の交換も可能にさせる。牽引部材
5の幅厚よりも若干長い筒胴部61Aの一端に大径フラ
ンジ状の頭部61Bを備えた雌側ボタン部材61と、筒
胴部61Aの内部に嵌挿可能な胴部60Aの一端に大径
フランジ状の頭部60Bを備えた雄側ボタン部材60と
から成る被掛止部6は、牽引部材5に開穿形成した貫通
孔6Aに対し表裏スライド可能とさせるため、シートカ
バー1と共に牽引部材5の表裏いずれの状態においても
被掛止部6の使用を可能にさせる。牽引部材5はシート
カバー1端部からシートカバー1自体を巻き込むように
回転させても前記被掛止部6の雄雌両側のボタン部材6
0,61の頭部60B,61Bが、シートカバー1に所
定の間隔で離間配置された複数の孔部のいずれかに嵌挿
されてシートカバー1から外出されるため、シートカバ
ー1の寸法を任意の長さに短く調整可能とさせる。前記
掛止部材7を有する中央掛止部と、シートカバー1端部
の左右角部を三角状に折り返した状態で掛架させて固定
すべく中央掛止部から左右両側斜方向に向けて略ハの字
翼形に突出形成されたアーム部とにより形成されている
牽引手段5は、シートカバー1端部相互の牽引作業によ
る運搬物Cに対する巻回引き締めをしっかりとしたもの
とし、連結固定後のシートカバー1の脱落を防止させ
る。In the cargo collapse prevention device for a conveyed article according to the present invention, the seat cover 1 binds the peripheries of the conveyed articles C stacked on the loading platform P, and the fixing means 2 is provided at both ends of the seat cover 1. The parts C are hooked and coupled in a pulled state, and the object C is fixed while the periphery of the object C is stretched by the seat cover 1. At this time, the seat cover 1 made of synthetic resin material cloth, which is formed by flattening a tubular member having an appropriate width, binds the conveyed objects C very firmly and firmly. Further, since the traction member 5 made of a synthetic resin material having a corrugated cardboard structure has a sturdy structure, the seat cover 1 at its fixed portion is made to have a shape-retaining rigidity, and the traction member 5 pulls the seat cover 1 in the direction in which the ends of the seat cover 1 are contracted. At this time, the pulled seat cover 1 part is smoothly moved without being distorted, and the connection work by the seat cover 1 is ensured. The connecting notch 8 formed by notching on the side edge in the longitudinal direction of the pulling member 5 is
The positioning and folding connection at the end portion of the seat cover 1 is facilitated, and the connection insertion portion 9 formed by cutting from the end edge of the pulling member 5 in a substantially C shape is easily held and fixed by inserting the end portion of the seat cover 1. Moreover, the seat cover 1 after use can be replaced with respect to the pulling member 5. A female button member 61 having a large-diameter flange-shaped head portion 61B at one end of a tubular body portion 61A slightly longer than the width of the pulling member 5, and a body portion 60A that can be inserted into the tubular body portion 61A. The hooked portion 6 including the male button member 60 having the large-diameter flange-shaped head portion 60B at one end is slidable through the through hole 6A formed in the pulling member 5, so that the seat cover can be slid. With 1, the hooked portion 6 can be used in any state of the front and back of the pulling member 5. Even if the pulling member 5 is rotated so as to wind up the seat cover 1 itself from the end portion of the seat cover 1, the button members 6 on both male and female sides of the hooked portion 6 are rotated.
Since the heads 60B and 61B of 0 and 61 are fitted into any of a plurality of holes that are arranged at a predetermined interval in the seat cover 1 and go out from the seat cover 1, the size of the seat cover 1 is reduced. It can be adjusted to any desired length. The central locking portion having the locking member 7 and the left and right corners of the end portion of the seat cover 1 are hooked up and fixed in a state of being folded back in a triangular shape, and substantially fixed in a diagonal direction from the central locking portion to the left and right sides. The pulling means 5 formed by the arm portion projecting in a V-shaped wing shape firmly tightens the winding and tightening of the conveyed object C by the pulling operation between the ends of the seat cover 1, and after connecting and fixing. The seat cover 1 is prevented from falling off.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、図面を参照して本発明の一
実施の形態を説明するに、図において示される符号1は
所定幅員の長尺な筒部材を扁平にすることで帯状にした
シートカバーであり、荷役用のパレット、台車の如き積
載台P上に段積み状に積載された各種の運搬物Cを、図
1に示すように、水平方向で巻回装着したり、あるいは
図示を省略したが上下方向で巻回装着したりするに足り
る長さと幅員とを備え、しかも使い捨てタイプとするこ
とで極めて安価に製造できるものとしてある。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION In the following, one embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, in which reference numeral 1 shown in the drawings forms a band by flattening a long tubular member having a predetermined width. As shown in FIG. 1, various kinds of articles C, which are seat covers, such as pallets for loading and unloading and carts, stacked in a stacked manner on a loading platform P, are wound and mounted in the horizontal direction, or illustrated. Although it is omitted, it has a length and a width sufficient for winding and mounting in the vertical direction, and is a disposable type, so that it can be manufactured at extremely low cost.
【0011】すなわち、このシートカバー1は、店舗等
における商品購買後における商品持ち帰り用のいわゆる
買物用ポリ袋と同様の例えばハイデンポリエチレン樹脂
(通称ハイデンポリ)等の安価にしてしかも廃棄焼却し
ても有害ガスを発生しない所定肉厚のシート生地等のも
のを使用しており、これを適宜幅員の筒状にしたものを
偏平帯状にすることで従来の1枚シート構造のものに比
べて極めて強いものとしてある(図5参照)。そして、
運搬物Cを水平方向で巻回装着する場合には、段積みさ
れた運搬物Cの上下方向で複数段に跨がって掛け渡され
る上下方向の幅員と、運搬物Cの周囲を水平方向で囲繞
するに足りる長さとを備えたものとする(図1参照)。
また、運搬物Cを上下方向で巻回装着する場合には、段
積みされた運搬物Cの水平方向で複数列に跨がって掛け
渡される水平方向の幅員と、積載台Pと共に運搬物Cを
巻回できるような運搬物Cの上下方向で囲繞するに足り
る長さとを備えたものとする。That is, the seat cover 1 is not harmful even if it is incinerated at a low cost and is made of, for example, a high-density polyethylene resin (commonly known as high-den poly) similar to a so-called shopping plastic bag for taking out products after purchasing the products in a store or the like. It is made of a sheet material with a predetermined wall thickness that does not generate gas, and it is extremely strong compared to the conventional one-sheet structure by making it into a flat band shape with a tubular shape with an appropriate width. (See FIG. 5). And
When the load C is horizontally wound and mounted, the vertical width of the stacked loads C in the vertical direction and the width of the load C and the perimeter of the load C in the horizontal direction. It has a length sufficient to surround (see FIG. 1).
Further, when the articles C are to be wound and mounted in the vertical direction, the articles C are stacked together with the horizontal width of the articles C that are stacked and are laid across a plurality of rows in the horizontal direction. The length is sufficient to surround the transported object C in the vertical direction so that C can be wound.
【0012】また、このシートカバー1には、運搬物C
を巻回装着した後の端部相互が牽引されてしっかりと引
き締められた状態で互いを連結固定することができる固
定手段2を有している。図示例における固定手段2は、
シートカバー1端部相互を牽引させて若干隙間をもたせ
た状態に位置決めさせるようシートカバー1の巻回方向
に対してほぼ直交させるようにして当該シートカバー1
両端部に牽引部材5が固定されている。このとき牽引部
材5の長さは、シートカバー1の幅員よりも若干大きな
寸法となるように形成してある。この牽引部材5はシー
トカバー1全体を牽引するときの牽引荷重に十分に耐え
られるようにしてあり、例えばポリプロピレン樹脂、ハ
イデンポリエチレン樹脂その他の合成樹脂材製の段ボー
ル構造(図4参照)を備えた芯材(通称プラ段)を使用
することで、構造自体は丈夫で且つ廃棄焼却の際に塩素
系の有害ガス等の公害を出さない材質であって使い捨て
に最適なものとしてあるが、勿論何回も使用しても良い
ものである。The seat cover 1 also has a cargo C
It has the fixing means 2 which can connect and fix each other in a state where the ends after being wound and attached are pulled and firmly tightened. The fixing means 2 in the illustrated example is
The seat cover 1 is made substantially orthogonal to the winding direction of the seat cover 1 so that the ends of the seat cover 1 are pulled to be positioned with a slight gap therebetween.
The traction member 5 is fixed to both ends. At this time, the length of the pulling member 5 is formed to be slightly larger than the width of the seat cover 1. The pulling member 5 is configured to sufficiently withstand a pulling load when pulling the seat cover 1 as a whole, and is provided with, for example, a corrugated board structure made of polypropylene resin, HEIDEN polyethylene resin or other synthetic resin material (see FIG. 4). By using a core material (commonly called plastic step), the structure itself is durable and does not produce pollution such as chlorine-based harmful gas when discarded and incinerated, and it is ideal for disposable items. It is good to use it twice.
【0013】そして、図2に示すように、一方の牽引部
材5において、シートカバー1の幅員よりも外側に位置
する両端部箇所には表裏スライド自在なボタン構造の被
掛止部6を備え、被掛止部6に対向すべく他方の牽引部
材5の両端部側に穿設した取付孔7Aには、環状弾性体
望ましくは強靱な環状弾性体である例えば弾撥的に伸縮
する紐状のゴムバンド等による掛止部材7が連結されて
いる。そして、被掛止部6に対し掛止部材7を取付孔7
A側から伸張状態にして掛架させることで積載台Pと共
に運搬物Cを巻回固定することができ、しかも取り外し
も簡単に行なえるものとしてある。これにより運搬物C
に対する巻回装着時には、運搬物C周囲を適度な締め付
け状態で締結できる利点がある。もとより、この固定手
段2は、図示例のような掛止部材7に限定されるもので
はなく、フック、バックルその他の、着脱自在で、長さ
調整自在にしてシートカバー1端部相互を容易に固定で
きるようになっていれば足りるものである。尚、取付孔
7Aの周縁はこれの切裂等を防止するように、補強のた
めの鳩目具等を取り付けることも可能である。As shown in FIG. 2, one of the pulling members 5 is provided with a hooked portion 6 having a button structure slidable on the front and back sides at both end portions located outside the width of the seat cover 1. In the mounting holes 7A formed at both ends of the other pulling member 5 so as to face the hooked portion 6, an annular elastic body, preferably a tough annular elastic body, for example, a string-like elastically expandable / contractible string. A locking member 7 such as a rubber band is connected. Then, the hook member 7 is attached to the hooked portion 6 and the attachment hole 7 is attached.
The article C can be wound and fixed together with the loading platform P by hanging it from the A side in an extended state and can be easily removed. As a result, the cargo C
There is an advantage that the periphery of the object to be transported C can be fastened in an appropriate tightened state at the time of winding mounting. Needless to say, the fixing means 2 is not limited to the hooking member 7 as shown in the drawing, but the hooks, buckles, and the like can be detachably attached and the length thereof can be freely adjusted to facilitate mutual end portions of the seat cover 1. It is enough if it can be fixed. It should be noted that eyelets for reinforcement may be attached to the peripheral edge of the attachment hole 7A so as to prevent tearing of the attachment hole 7A.
【0014】具体的な被掛止部6の構成としては、図
3、図4に示すように、牽引部材5の幅厚よりも若干長
い筒胴部61Aの一端に大径フランジ状の頭部61Bを
備えた雌側ボタン部材61と、筒胴部61Aの内部に嵌
挿可能な胴部60Aの一端に大径フランジ状の頭部60
Bを備えた雄側ボタン部材60とから成り、牽引部材5
に開穿形成した貫通孔6Aに対し表裏スライド可能とな
るように当該貫通孔6Aの両側から貫挿した状態で雄雌
両側のボタン部材60,61を嵌挿装着してある。この
ようなボタン構造の被掛止部6は牽引部材5の表裏でス
ライドするので運搬物Cにあてがい巻き付けるときに表
裏関係なく使用できるものとしてある。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a specific construction of the hooked portion 6 is a large-diameter flange-shaped head portion at one end of a tubular body portion 61A which is slightly longer than the width thickness of the pulling member 5. A female button member 61 including a 61B, and a large-diameter flange-shaped head portion 60 at one end of a body portion 60A that can be inserted into the tubular body portion 61A.
And a male button member 60 having B, and the pulling member 5
Button members 60 and 61 on both sides of the male and female are fitted and mounted so as to be slidable from the both sides of the through hole 6A formed so as to be slidable on both sides. Since the hooked portion 6 having such a button structure slides on the front and back sides of the pulling member 5, it can be used regardless of the front and back sides when it is applied and wound around the transported article C.
【0015】図2に示すように、掛止部材7が連結され
ている牽引部材5において、長手方向の側縁に沿ってシ
ートカバー1の幅員に相当する長さで、折り返し位置決
めさせる深さにした連結切欠部8が切欠形成されてお
り、この連結切欠部8に対しシートカバー1端部を掛架
させた状態となるように当該シートカバー1端部を折り
返してから、例えばPPテープにて止着固定するか、も
しくはヒートシールにて溶着固定するか等して保持固定
するものとしてある。As shown in FIG. 2, in the pulling member 5 to which the hooking member 7 is connected, the pulling member 5 has a length corresponding to the width of the seat cover 1 along the side edge in the longitudinal direction, and has a depth for returning and positioning. The connecting cutout portion 8 is cut out, and the end portion of the seat cover 1 is folded back so that the end portion of the seat cover 1 is hung on the connecting cutout portion 8. It is held and fixed by fixing by fixing or by welding by heat sealing.
【0016】また被掛止部6が取り付けられている牽引
部材5において、側縁から内側に向けて略ハの字形の切
り込みによる連結挿入部9が形成されており、ここにシ
ートカバー1の端部を挿入して挟むだけで簡単且つ確実
に固定連結できるものとしてある。尚、牽引部材5の連
結挿入部9に挟み込ませたシートカバー1端部が離脱し
ないように必要に応じて例えばPPテープにて止着固定
するか、もしくはヒートシールにて溶着固定するかして
も良い。そして、牽引部材5によって牽引されたときの
牽引方向に対して、牽引部位自体におけるシートカバー
1の幅員全体を歪形させたり、変形させたりせずにほぼ
直線状のままで、特に、両縁部分が確実に牽引されるも
のとさせるようになっている。Further, in the pulling member 5 to which the hooked portion 6 is attached, a connecting insertion portion 9 is formed by a substantially C-shaped cut from the side edge toward the inside, and the end of the seat cover 1 is formed here. By simply inserting and sandwiching the parts, it is possible to easily and securely fix and connect them. If necessary, the end portion of the seat cover 1 sandwiched by the connecting insertion portion 9 of the pulling member 5 may be fixed by, for example, PP tape, or may be fixed by heat sealing by welding so as not to come off. Is also good. Then, with respect to the pulling direction when pulled by the pulling member 5, the entire width of the seat cover 1 at the pulling portion itself is not deformed or deformed, and remains substantially straight, particularly both edges. The part is designed to be reliably towed.
【0017】尚、シートカバー1の牽引部材5に対する
連結固定は、上述のように連結切欠部8、連結挿入部9
等による場合に限らないのであり、これらによらずに直
接に接合したり、適当な止金具・部材を使用したり等、
適宜な変更が可能である。Incidentally, the connection fixing of the seat cover 1 to the pulling member 5 is carried out by the connection cutout portion 8 and the connection insertion portion 9 as described above.
It is not limited to such cases, such as directly joining without using these, or using appropriate fasteners / members, etc.
Appropriate changes are possible.
【0018】また、牽引部材5は、これ自体によって、
段積みされた運搬物C相互間に強制的に挿入させること
もでき、こうすることで運搬物C周囲に卷回させるシー
トカバー1を仮止めさせておくことができるものとして
ある(図6参照)。The traction member 5 is, by itself,
It can be forcibly inserted between the stacked articles C, and by doing so, the seat cover 1 to be wound around the articles C can be temporarily fixed (see FIG. 6). ).
【0019】さらには必要があれば、シートカバー1の
いずれか一方の端部には、段積みされた運搬物C相互間
に挿入させるための仮止め手段を形成しても良い。この
仮止め手段は、図示を省略したが、シートカバー1にお
ける卷回方向に対してほぼ直交させてシートカバー1に
固定した剛性材製の保形材としたり、シートカバー1の
長手方向のいずれか一方の端部側の側縁に、段積み状の
運搬物C相互間に差し入れ、挿入される仮止め挿入片を
突設したものとしたり、シートカバー1の長手方向のい
ずれか一方の端縁に、段積み状の運搬物C相互間に差し
入れ、挿入される断面でほぼL字形を呈する仮止め挿入
具を付設したものとしたりして構成することができる。Further, if necessary, one of the ends of the seat cover 1 may be provided with a temporary fixing means for inserting it between the stacked articles C. Although not shown, this temporary fixing means is a rigid shape-retaining material fixed to the seat cover 1 substantially orthogonal to the rolling direction of the seat cover 1 or in the longitudinal direction of the seat cover 1. One of the ends in the longitudinal direction of the seat cover 1 may be one in which a temporary fixing insertion piece inserted between the stacked articles C to be inserted and inserted into the side edge on one end side is inserted. It can be configured such that it is inserted between the stacked articles C in the edge and a temporary fixing insertion tool having a substantially L-shaped cross section is inserted.
【0020】例えばシートカバー1の長手方向のいずれ
か一方の端縁に、段積み状の運搬物C相互間に差し入
れ、挿入される断面でほぼL字形を呈する仮止め挿入具
を付設するようにしたものであり、この仮止め挿入具
は、例えば硬質ゴム自体、ゴム被覆処理された金属等に
よって形成される。そして、運搬物Cへの卷回時には、
この仮止め挿入具を運搬物C相互間に挿入しておくこと
で卷回作業中のシートカバー1の脱落を阻止し、卷回後
に抜去して運搬物Cの隅部に当接することでシートカバ
ー1を位置決めし、運搬物Cを卷回固定するものとして
ある。For example, one of the longitudinal edges of the seat cover 1 may be provided with a temporary insertion tool which is inserted between the stacked articles C and has a substantially L-shaped cross section. The temporary insertion tool is formed of, for example, hard rubber itself, rubber-coated metal, or the like. Then, when the cargo C is rolled,
By inserting this temporary fixing insertion tool between the transported articles C, the seat cover 1 is prevented from falling off during the rolling operation, and after the rolling operation, the sheet cover 1 is removed and brought into contact with the corner of the transported article C. The cover 1 is positioned and the transported article C is fixed around.
【0021】あるいは、シートカバー1の長手方向のい
ずれか一方の端部に、端縁に至るに伴ない次第に狭幅に
形成し、表面に滑り止めのためのゴム被覆処理を施すこ
とで、運搬物C相互間に差し入れ、挿入される仮止め挿
入部を形成しても良い。またシートカバー1の長手方向
のいずれか一方の端部に、端縁に至るに伴ない次第に狭
幅に形成し、表面に滑り止めのためのゴム被覆処理を施
すことで、運搬物C相互間に差し入れ、挿入される仮止
め挿入部を形成しても良いのである。この仮止め挿入部
は、運搬物Cへの卷回時には、運搬物C相互間に挿入さ
れることで卷回作業中のシートカバー1の脱落を阻止
し、卷回後に抜去されて運搬物C外周面に当接されるこ
とでシートカバー1を位置決めし、運搬物Cを卷回固定
する。Alternatively, one of the longitudinal ends of the seat cover 1 is formed so as to have a narrower width as it reaches the edge, and a rubber coating treatment is applied to the surface to prevent slippage. It is also possible to form a temporary fixing insertion portion which is inserted by inserting between the objects C. In addition, one of the ends of the seat cover 1 in the longitudinal direction is formed to have a narrower width as it reaches the end edge, and a rubber coating process is applied to the surface to prevent slippage, so that the cargo C It is also possible to form a temporary fixing insertion portion which is inserted into and inserted into. The temporary fixing insertion portion is inserted between the conveyed articles C when the conveyed articles C are wound, so as to prevent the seat cover 1 from falling off during the rolling operation, and is pulled out after the rolled operation to be conveyed C. The seat cover 1 is positioned by being brought into contact with the outer peripheral surface, and the transported object C is fixed by rolling.
【0022】いずれの実施の形態にあっても、シートカ
バー1の長手方向のいずれか一方の端部を運搬物C相互
間に挿入して仮止め状態とし、シートカバー1の卷回終
了後では抜去し、シートカバー1両端部相互を適宜に連
結固定させるものとすればよいものであるから、特別な
仮止め手段を設けずとも、牽引部材5によっても代用可
能である。In any of the embodiments, one of the longitudinal ends of the seat cover 1 is inserted between the articles C to be temporarily fixed, and after the seat cover 1 is wound, Since both ends of the seat cover 1 may be appropriately removed and connected and fixed to each other, the pulling member 5 may be used instead of providing a special temporary fixing means.
【0023】図7乃至図9にあっては、上述した被掛止
部6、掛止部材7を備えた牽引部材5である第1実施の
形態に代えた牽引部材5の異なる第2乃至第4実施の形
態が示されている。尚、いずれの実施の形態において
も、シートカバー1の端部相互を連結固定することに変
わりはなく、図示例のように、被掛止部6、掛止部材7
による固定手段2としてあるも、第1実施の形態の説明
と同様に、他の連結固定構造を採用することが可能であ
るのは勿論である。7 to 9, the pulling member 5 is different from the pulling member 5 in the first embodiment, which is the pulling member 5 including the hooked portion 6 and the hooking member 7 described above. Four embodiments are shown. In any of the embodiments, the end portions of the seat cover 1 are connected and fixed to each other, and the hooked portion 6 and the hooking member 7 are provided as in the illustrated example.
However, it is needless to say that other connecting and fixing structure can be adopted as in the case of the fixing means 2 according to the first embodiment, as in the description of the first embodiment.
【0024】すなわち、図7において示された第2の実
施の形態は、一方の牽引部材5の中央部に表裏スライド
自在なボタン構造の単一の被掛止部6を備え、被掛止部
6に対向すべく他方の牽引部材5の中央側に穿設した単
一の取付孔7Aに、強靱な環状弾性体である例えば弾撥
的に伸縮する紐状のゴムバンド等による掛止部材7が縛
結されており、被掛止部6に対し掛止部材7を取付孔7
A側から伸張状態にして掛架させることで積載台Pと共
に運搬物Cを巻回固定することができるようにしてあ
る。また牽引部材5をシートカバー1端部からシートカ
バー1自体を巻き込むように回転した際に、前記被掛止
部6の雄雌両側のボタン部材60,61の頭部60B,
61Bがシートカバー1から外出させられて、牽引部材
5の表裏いずれの状態においても被掛止部6の使用が可
能となるように、被掛止部6の位置に対応すべくシート
カバー1中央の長手方向に沿って複数の孔部1Aを離間
配置してある。That is, in the second embodiment shown in FIG. 7, a single hooked portion 6 having a button structure slidable on the front and back is provided at the center of one of the pulling members 5, and the hooked portion is held. 6 is attached to a single mounting hole 7A formed in the center of the other pulling member 5 so as to face the pulling member 6. Is fastened, and the hooking member 7 is attached to the hooked portion 6 in the mounting hole 7
The article C can be wound and fixed together with the loading platform P by hanging it from the side A in an extended state. Further, when the pulling member 5 is rotated from the end portion of the seat cover 1 so as to wind up the seat cover 1 itself, the head portions 60B of the button members 60, 61 on both male and female sides of the locked portion 6,
61B is moved out of the seat cover 1 so that the hooked portion 6 can be used in any of the front and back states of the pulling member 5, so that the seat cover 1 centrally corresponds to the position of the hooked portion 6. A plurality of holes 1A are spaced apart along the longitudinal direction of the.
【0025】図8において示された第3の実施の形態
は、牽引部材5は、前記被掛止部6、掛止部材7をそれ
ぞれに有する中央掛止部11と、中央掛止部11から左
右両側斜方向に向けて略ハの字翼形に突出形成されたア
ーム部12とにより形成されていて、シートカバー1端
部の左右角部を三角状に折り返した状態にしてからアー
ム部12に肩掛け状に掛架させ、この掛架させた折り返
し部分を例えばPPテープにて止着もしくはヒートシー
ルにて溶着する等の任意の固定方式によって固定してあ
る。In the third embodiment shown in FIG. 8, the pulling member 5 includes a central hooking portion 11 having the hooked portion 6 and the hooking member 7, respectively, and a central hooking portion 11. The arm portion 12 is formed by projecting in a substantially C-shaped wing shape in a diagonal direction on both the left and right sides, and the arm portion 12 is formed after the left and right corner portions of the end portion of the seat cover 1 are folded back in a triangular shape. It is hung on the shoulder in a shoulder shape, and the folded-back portion thus hung is fixed by an arbitrary fixing method such as fixing with PP tape or welding with heat sealing.
【0026】図9において示された第4の実施の形態
は、シートカバー1を合成樹脂材生地製の1枚構造の帆
布部材によって所定の狭幅サイズに形成し、牽引部材5
を合成樹脂材製の帯板によって形成したものである。さ
らに牽引部材5の長さを狭幅のシートカバー1の幅員と
略同じ寸法となるように形成してある。一方の牽引部材
5において、シートカバー1の幅員よりも内側に位置す
る両端部箇所には表裏スライド自在なボタン構造の被掛
止部6を備え、被掛止部6に対向すべく他方の牽引部材
5の両端部側に穿設した取付孔7Aには、強靱な環状弾
性体である例えば弾撥的に伸縮する紐状のゴムバンド等
による掛止部材7がそれぞれ連結されており、被掛止部
6に対し掛止部材7を取付孔7A側から伸張状態にして
掛架させることで運搬物Cを巻回固定することができる
ものとしてある。尚、前記した第2の実施の形態のもの
と同様に、牽引部材5をシートカバー1端部からシート
カバー1自体を巻き込むように回転した際に、前記被掛
止部6の雄雌両側のボタン部材60,61の頭部60
B,61Bがシートカバー1から外出させられて、牽引
部材5の表裏いずれの状態においても被掛止部6の使用
が可能となるように、被掛止部6の位置に対応すべくシ
ートカバー1両側縁の長手方向に沿って複数の孔部1A
を離間配置させても良い。In the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 9, the seat cover 1 is formed to have a predetermined narrow size by a one-piece canvas member made of synthetic resin material, and the traction member 5 is used.
Is formed of a synthetic resin band plate. Further, the length of the pulling member 5 is formed to be substantially the same as the width of the narrow seat cover 1. One of the pulling members 5 is provided with a hooked portion 6 having a button structure that is slidable on the front and back sides at both end portions located inside the width of the seat cover 1, and the other pulling member 5 faces the hooked portion 6. To the attachment holes 7A formed on both end sides of the member 5, the tongue members 7 made of a tough annular elastic body, for example, a string-like rubber band that elastically expands and contracts, are connected, respectively. The carrying member C can be wound and fixed by hanging the hanging member 7 from the side of the mounting hole 7A in an extended state to be hooked on the stopper 6. As in the case of the second embodiment described above, when the pulling member 5 is rotated so as to wind up the seat cover 1 itself from the end portion of the seat cover 1, the male and female both sides of the hooked portion 6 are locked. Head 60 of button member 60, 61
B and 61B are moved out of the seat cover 1, and the seat cover 6 corresponds to the position of the hooked portion 6 so that the hooked portion 6 can be used in any state of the front and back of the traction member 5. 1 A plurality of holes 1A along the longitudinal direction of both side edges
May be spaced apart.
【0027】次に、本発明装置の使用の一例を、第1の
実施の形態の場合につき説明するに、図6に示すよう
に、牽引手段5が付設されていることで剛性化されてい
るシートカバー1のいずれか一方の端部、例えばボタン
構造の被掛止部6を備えている側の端部側を運搬物C相
互間に強制的に差し入れ、挿入しておく(図6(A)参
照)。挿入によって仮止め状となったシートカバー1を
運搬物C周囲に巻回し(図6(B)参照)、ゴムバンド
等による掛止部材7が縛結されている他方の端部側を前
記の一方の端部側へ引き締めるように牽引させ、一方の
被掛止部6に対し他方の掛止部材7を取付孔7A側から
伸張状態にして掛架させる(図6(C)参照)。次い
で、もう片方の被掛止部6に対しさらに他方の掛止部材
7を取付孔7A側から伸張状態にして掛架させることで
シートカバー1の両端部相互は固定手段2を介して連結
固定され、運搬物C周囲にシートカバー1がしっかりと
密着固定させられる(図6(D)参照)。Next, an example of the use of the device of the present invention will be described for the case of the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 6, the traction means 5 is attached to make the device rigid. One of the ends of the seat cover 1, for example, the end of the side having the hooked portion 6 of the button structure is forcibly inserted and inserted between the transported articles C (see FIG. 6 (A )reference). The seat cover 1 which is temporarily fixed by being inserted is wound around the article C (see FIG. 6 (B)), and the other end side where the latching member 7 such as a rubber band is bound is the above-mentioned one. It is pulled to one end side so as to be tightened, and the other hooking member 7 is hooked on the one hooked portion 6 in an extended state from the mounting hole 7A side (see FIG. 6C). Next, the other hooking member 7 is further stretched from the attachment hole 7A side to be hooked on the other hooked portion 6 so that both ends of the seat cover 1 are connected and fixed via the fixing means 2. Then, the seat cover 1 is firmly and tightly fixed around the transported object C (see FIG. 6D).
【0028】このとき、図1に示すように、積載台P上
の運搬物Cの周囲を水平方向で巻回するも、あるいは積
載台Pと共に上下方向で巻回するも、いずれであっても
よく、荷積み、荷下ろし、運搬作業その他の状況によっ
て適宜に選択できるものである。At this time, as shown in FIG. 1, either around the article C on the loading platform P in the horizontal direction or with the loading platform P in the vertical direction. Of course, it can be appropriately selected depending on the loading, unloading, transportation work and other situations.
【0029】[0029]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明によれば、従
来の構成の改良によって使い捨て(ワンウエイ式)タイ
プのものとすることができ、しかも廃棄焼却しても有害
ガスを発生させることもなく、また構造が頑丈で安価に
且つ容易に作製することができる。総じて荷役用のパレ
ット、台車の如き積載台P上に段積み状に積載された各
種の運搬物Cを結束固定してトラック荷台への積み降ろ
し、倉庫内での保管その他に際する運搬物Cの荷くずれ
を防止することができる。しかも、運搬物Cに対する巻
回固定作業は、シートカバー1の一端を運搬物C相互間
に挿入して仮止めした後にそのまま巻回すればよいか
ら、一人の作業者が単独で行なうことができ、巻回後
は、固定手段2によってシートカバー1両端部相互を連
結固定することで運搬物Cをしっかりと固定できるもの
である。As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a disposable (one-way type) type by improving the conventional structure, and to generate no harmful gas even when it is discarded and incinerated. In addition, the structure is robust and can be easily manufactured at low cost. In general, various cargos C stacked in a stacked manner on a loading platform P such as a pallet for cargo handling and trolleys are bundled and fixed to be loaded and unloaded on a truck bed, stored in a warehouse, etc. It is possible to prevent the collapse of the load. Moreover, since the work of fixing the winding to the conveyed product C can be performed by inserting one end of the seat cover 1 between the conveyed products C and temporarily fixing it, and then winding it as it is. After the winding, the transported article C can be firmly fixed by connecting and fixing both ends of the seat cover 1 by the fixing means 2.
【0030】また、不要時は、固定手段2の解除、分離
によって運搬物Cから簡単に取り外すことができ、しか
も、廃棄焼却しても有害ガスを発生させることもなくな
るから従来のように、塩化ビニール樹脂製のシートを廃
棄していたことによる各種の公害問題を解決できる。そ
ればかりでなく、不要時はシートカバー1を折り畳むこ
とでコンパクトに保管でき、簡単に携帯できることで、
荷積み、荷下ろし、運搬作業に際し、迅速に、また再度
使用できるものである。When unnecessary, the fixing means 2 can be easily removed from the transported article C by releasing or separating it, and no harmful gas is generated even if the waste is incinerated. It is possible to solve various pollution problems caused by discarding vinyl resin sheets. Not only that, but when not needed, it can be stored compactly by folding the seat cover 1 and easily carried,
It can be used quickly and again for loading, unloading, and transportation work.
【0031】更には、例えば積載台Pと共に運搬物Cを
巻回固定することで、積載台Pと一体化したものとなっ
て積載台Pから運搬物Cが落下せず、例えばスーパーマ
ーケット、大規模小売店等での各種の品出し、オフィス
等での書類の移動、工場内での荷物の移動、宅配業者の
納品等にも簡単に利用できるものである。Further, for example, by fixing the cargo C together with the loading platform P so as to be integrated with the loading platform P, the cargo C does not drop from the loading platform P. For example, in a supermarket or a large scale. It can be easily used for various kinds of goods delivery in retail stores, moving documents in offices, moving luggage in factories, and delivering products to courier companies.
【0032】すなわちこれは本発明において、所定の積
載台P上に段積みされた運搬物Cの周囲を巻回するに足
りる長さを備え、適宜幅員の筒状のものを偏平にするこ
とで形成された合成樹脂材生地製のシートカバー1と、
このシートカバー1の端部同士を牽引させた状態で、互
いに連結固定する固定手段2とを備えたものとし、固定
手段2は、シートカバー1端部相互を牽引させ、位置決
めさせるようシートカバー1の巻回方向に対してほぼ直
交させて当該シートカバー1両端部にそれぞれ固定され
た段ボール構造の合成樹脂材製の牽引部材5と、一方の
牽引部材5に設けた表裏スライド自在な被掛止部6と、
被掛止部6に対向すべく他方の牽引部材5に連結され、
被掛止部6に対し伸張状態にして掛架固定させる環状弾
性体による掛止部材7とを備えたからであり、これによ
って、安価で且つ使い捨て(ワンウエイ式)タイプのも
のとすることができ、しかも段積み状に積載された各種
の運搬物Cを結束して荷くずれを容易に防止できるもの
だからである。That is, in the present invention, this is because the length of the articles C stacked on a predetermined loading platform P is long enough to be wound around the articles C, and a tubular article having an appropriate width is flattened. Seat cover 1 made of synthetic resin material formed,
The seat cover 1 is provided with fixing means 2 for connecting and fixing the seat cover 1 in a state where the end portions of the seat cover 1 are pulled to each other. The fixing means 2 pulls and positions the end portions of the seat cover 1 so as to be positioned. Of the synthetic resin material having a corrugated cardboard structure and fixed to both end portions of the seat cover 1 so as to be substantially orthogonal to the winding direction of the seat cover 1, and the front and back slidable catches provided on one of the draw members 5. Part 6 and
Is connected to the other pulling member 5 so as to face the hooked portion 6,
This is because it is provided with a hooking member 7 made of an annular elastic body that is hooked and fixed in a stretched state with respect to the hooked portion 6, whereby an inexpensive and disposable (one-way type) type can be obtained. In addition, it is possible to easily prevent the cargo from being overwhelmed by bundling the various kinds of goods C stacked in a stack.
【0033】また、シートカバー1による運搬物Cに対
する固定部分全体が歪形することなく、円滑に移動し、
シートカバー1全体に皺が生じることなく、運搬物C全
体をしっかりと巻回した状態で、固定手段2によって固
定できるものである。しかも、シートカバー1自体は、
固定手段2によって運搬物Cに着脱自在に連結固定され
るものであるから、巻回装着後に運搬物Cの一部を取り
出す必要があった場合に簡単に取り外すことができ、ま
た、取り出し後の再度の引き締めによる巻回装着も容易
なものである。さらに、シートカバー1自体は、適宜幅
員の筒状のものを偏平にすることで形成されたものであ
り、従来のような1枚構造によるものに比して極めて丈
夫であり、しかもその表面に、適宜内容の広告文その他
を記載表示でき、広告宣伝媒体としての利用も可能なも
のである。Further, the entire fixed portion of the seat cover 1 with respect to the conveyed article C moves smoothly without being distorted,
The seat cover 1 can be fixed by the fixing means 2 in a state in which the entire conveyed article C is tightly wound without wrinkling in the whole. Moreover, the seat cover 1 itself is
Since it is removably connected and fixed to the conveyed article C by the fixing means 2, it can be easily removed when a part of the conveyed article C needs to be taken out after the winding mounting, and after the taking out, It is also easy to install by winding again by tightening. Further, the seat cover 1 itself is formed by flattening a tubular member having an appropriate width, and is extremely durable as compared with a conventional one-sheet structure, and the surface thereof is Also, it is possible to display and display an advertisement text or the like having an appropriate content, and it can be used as an advertisement medium.
【0034】牽引部材5にはシートカバー1端部を折り
返して保持固定するよう長手方向の側縁に切欠形成され
た連結切欠部8、もしくは当該牽引部材5端縁から略ハ
の字形に切り込み形成された連結挿入部9を備えている
ので、シートカバー1端部を容易に保持固定させること
ができ、しかも牽引部材5に対する使用後のシートカバ
ー1の交換も容易に行なえる。The pulling member 5 is formed with a connecting cutout 8 which is cut out at a side edge in the longitudinal direction so that the end portion of the seat cover 1 is folded back and held and fixed, or a cutout is formed from the end edge of the pulling member 5 in a substantially C-shape. Since the connection insertion portion 9 is provided, the end portion of the seat cover 1 can be easily held and fixed, and the seat cover 1 can be easily replaced with respect to the pulling member 5.
【0035】被掛止部6は、牽引部材5の幅厚よりも若
干長い筒胴部61Aの一端に大径フランジ状の頭部61
Bを備えた雌側ボタン部材61と、筒胴部61Aの内部
に嵌挿可能な胴部60Aの一端に大径フランジ状の頭部
60Bを備えた雄側ボタン部材60とから成り、牽引部
材5に開穿形成した貫通孔6Aに対し表裏スライド可能
となるように当該貫通孔6Aの両側から貫挿した状態で
雄雌両側のボタン部材60,61を嵌挿装着して構成し
てあるので、シートカバー1と共に牽引部材5の表裏い
ずれの状態においても被掛止部6の使用が可能となる。The hooked portion 6 has a large-diameter flange-shaped head portion 61 at one end of a barrel portion 61A which is slightly longer than the width of the pulling member 5.
The pulling member includes a female button member 61 having B and a male button member 60 having a large-diameter flange-shaped head portion 60B at one end of a barrel portion 60A that can be inserted into the barrel barrel portion 61A. 5, the button members 60 and 61 on both sides of the male and female are fitted and mounted so as to be slidable from the both sides of the through hole 6A formed so as to be slidable on both sides. The hooked portion 6 can be used in both the front and back states of the traction member 5 together with the seat cover 1.
【0036】牽引部材5はシートカバー1端部からシー
トカバー1自体を巻き込むように回転した際に、前記被
掛止部6の雄雌両側のボタン部材60,61の頭部60
B,61Bがシートカバー1から外出されるよう、シー
トカバー1に所定の間隔で離間配置された複数の孔部1
Aを備えているので、シートカバー1の長さを短く調整
することも容易であり、その結果、運搬物Cに対する巻
回引き締めをしっかりとしたものとすることができる。When the towing member 5 is rotated so as to wind up the seat cover 1 itself from the end portion of the seat cover 1, the head portions 60 of the button members 60, 61 on both male and female sides of the hooked portion 6 are rotated.
B and 61B are a plurality of holes 1 which are arranged in the seat cover 1 at a predetermined interval so that B and 61B go out of the seat cover 1.
Since A is provided, it is easy to adjust the length of the seat cover 1 to be short, and as a result, the winding and tightening of the conveyed article C can be made firm.
【0037】牽引部材5は、前記掛止部材7を有する中
央掛止部11と、シートカバー1端部の左右角部を三角
状に折り返した状態で掛架させて固定すべく中央掛止部
11から左右両側斜方向に向けて略ハの字翼形に突出形
成されたアーム部12とにより形成されていので、巻回
固定後に、シートカバー1が牽引部材5から脱落するこ
とがないと共に、運搬物Cに対する巻回引き締めをしっ
かりとしたものとすることができる。The pulling member 5 has a central hooking portion 11 having the hooking member 7 and a central hooking portion for hanging and fixing the left and right corners of the end of the seat cover 1 in a triangular shape. Since it is formed by the arm portion 12 which is formed so as to project from 11 in a diagonal direction on both left and right sides in a substantially C-shaped wing shape, the seat cover 1 does not drop off from the traction member 5 after being fixed by winding. It is possible to make the winding tightening of the conveyed object C firm.
【0038】また、シートカバー1を所定幅サイズの合
成樹脂材生地製の1枚の帆布部材により形成し、このシ
ートカバー1の端部同士を牽引させた状態で、互いに連
結固定する固定手段2とを備えたものとし、固定手段2
は、シートカバー1端部相互を牽引させ、位置決めさせ
るようシートカバー1の巻回方向に対してほぼ直交させ
て当該シートカバー1両端部にそれぞれ固定される合成
樹脂材製の牽引部材5と、一方の牽引部材5に設けた表
裏スライド自在な被掛止部6と、当該被掛止部6に対向
すべく他方の牽引部材5に連結され、被掛止部6に対し
伸張状態にして掛架固定させる環状弾性体による掛止部
材7とを備えたので、簡易な構成の運搬物用荷くずれ防
止装置を安価に作製することができ、しかもシートカバ
ー1自体は狭幅サイズの帆布部材により形成されている
ので、不要時のシートカバー1の折り畳みもコンパクト
にできて簡単に携帯することができ、荷積み、荷下ろ
し、運搬作業に際し、迅速に使用できる。Further, the seat cover 1 is formed of a single canvas member made of synthetic resin material having a predetermined width size, and fixing means 2 for connecting and fixing the seat cover 1 to each other while the end portions of the seat cover 1 are pulled. And the fixing means 2
Is a traction member 5 made of a synthetic resin material, which is fixed to both ends of the seat cover 1 so as to be substantially orthogonal to the winding direction of the seat cover 1 so as to pull and position the ends of the seat cover 1, respectively. Front and back slidable hooked portions 6 provided on one of the pulling members 5 and the other pulling member 5 so as to face the hooked portions 6 are connected to the hooked portions 6 in a stretched state. Since it is provided with the hooking member 7 made of an annular elastic body that is fixed to the frame, it is possible to inexpensively manufacture a load collapse preventing device for a conveyed article, and the seat cover 1 itself is made of a narrow-sized canvas member. Since it is formed, the seat cover 1 can be folded compactly when not needed and can be easily carried, and can be quickly used for loading, unloading and carrying work.
【図1】本発明の第1の実施の形態における使用状態の
斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a use state according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】固定手段の一部切欠分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway exploded perspective view of a fixing means.
【図3】ボタン部材における動作を示す縦断面図であ
る。FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional view showing the operation of the button member.
【図4】ボタン部材を正面側から見た状態の縦断面図で
ある。FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the button member as viewed from the front side.
【図5】シートカバーの横断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the seat cover.
【図6】本発明装置によって運搬物を結束する場合の作
業手順を表わし、(A)は仮止め時、(B)は巻回装着
時、(C)は引き締め時、(D)は結束終了時夫々の要
部斜視図である。6A and 6B show a work procedure for bundling transported articles by the device of the present invention, (A) temporarily fixing, (B) winding mounting, (C) tightening, (D) ending bundling. It is an important section perspective view each time.
【図7】本発明の第2の実施の形態における固定手段の
一部切欠分解斜視図である。FIG. 7 is a partially cutaway exploded perspective view of a fixing means according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図8】本発明の第3の実施の形態における固定手段の
一部切欠分解斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a partially cutaway exploded perspective view of a fixing means according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
【図9】本発明の第4の実施の形態における固定手段の
一部切欠分解斜視図である。FIG. 9 is a partially cutaway exploded perspective view of a fixing means according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
【符号の説明】
C…運搬物 P…積載台
1…シートカバー 1A…孔部
2…固定手段
5…牽引手段 6…被掛止部
6A…貫通孔 7…掛止部材
7A…取付孔 8…連結切欠部
9…連結挿入部
11…中央掛止部 12…アーム部
60…雄側のボタン部材 61…雌側のボタン
部材
60A…胴部 61A…筒胴部
60B,61B…頭部[Explanation of Codes] C ... Cargo P ... Stacking platform 1 ... Seat cover 1A ... Hole 2 ... Fixing means 5 ... Towing means 6 ... Hooked portion 6A ... Through hole 7 ... Hooking member 7A ... Mounting hole 8 ... Connection notch 9 ... Connection insertion part 11 ... Central locking part 12 ... Arm part 60 ... Male button member 61 ... Female button member 60A ... Body part 61A ... Cylindrical body parts 60B, 61B ... Head part
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 3E063 AA02 EE03 FF07 3E067 AC03 AC15 BA05A DA03 EC29 GD10 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued front page F term (reference) 3E063 AA02 EE03 FF07 3E067 AC03 AC15 BA05A DA03 EC29 GD10
Claims (7)
周囲を巻回するに足りる長さを備え、適宜幅員の筒状の
ものを偏平にすることで形成された合成樹脂材生地製の
シートカバーと、このシートカバーの端部同士を牽引さ
せた状態で、互いに連結固定する固定手段とを備えた運
搬物用荷くずれ防止装置であって、固定手段は、シート
カバー端部相互を牽引させ、位置決めさせるようシート
カバーの巻回方向に対してほぼ直交させて当該シートカ
バー両端部にそれぞれ固定された段ボール構造の合成樹
脂材製の牽引部材と、一方の牽引部材に設けた表裏スラ
イド自在な被掛止部と、当該被掛止部に対向すべく他方
の牽引部材に連結され、被掛止部に対し伸張状態にして
掛架固定させる環状弾性体による掛止部材とを備えたこ
とを特徴とする運搬物用荷くずれ防止装置。1. A synthetic resin material fabric formed by flattening a tubular product having a length sufficient to wind around the articles stacked on a predetermined loading platform and having an appropriate width. An apparatus for preventing cargo from slipping over a load, comprising a seat cover made of metal and fixing means for connecting and fixing the seat cover to each other in a state where the end portions of the seat cover are pulled, and To pull and position the sheet cover substantially orthogonally to the winding direction of the seat cover and fixed to both ends of the seat cover, which are made of a synthetic resin material having a corrugated cardboard structure, and the front and back sides provided on one of the pulling members. A slidable hooked portion, and a hooking member formed of an annular elastic body that is connected to the other pulling member so as to face the hooked portion and is hooked and fixed in an extended state with respect to the hooked portion Transport characterized by A device for preventing the collapse of loads.
して保持固定するよう長手方向の側縁に切欠形成された
連結切欠部、もしくは当該牽引部材端縁から略ハの字形
に切り込み形成された連結挿入部を備えている請求項1
記載の運搬物用荷くずれ防止装置。2. The pulling member is formed with a connecting cutout formed by cutting a side edge in the longitudinal direction so that the end portion of the seat cover is folded back and held and fixed, or a cutout is formed in a substantially C-shape from the pulling member end edge. A connection insertion part is provided.
A device for preventing the collapse of a load for the described cargo.
長い筒胴部の一端に大径フランジ状の頭部を備えた雌側
ボタン部材と、筒胴部の内部に嵌挿可能な胴部の一端に
大径フランジ状の頭部を備えた雄側ボタン部材とから成
り、牽引部材に開穿形成した貫通孔に対し表裏スライド
可能となるように当該貫通孔の両側から貫挿した状態で
雄雌両側のボタン部材を嵌挿装着してある請求項1また
は2記載の運搬物用荷くずれ防止装置。3. The hooked portion is a female button member having a large-diameter flange-shaped head portion at one end of a barrel portion slightly longer than the width of the pulling member, and is inserted into the barrel portion. It consists of a male button member with a large-diameter flange-shaped head at one end of the body, and it penetrates from both sides of the through hole so that it can be slid on the front and back sides of the through hole formed in the pulling member. 3. The cargo collapse prevention device for a conveyed article according to claim 1, wherein button members on both sides of the male and female are fitted and mounted in the inserted state.
カバー自体を巻き込むように回転した際に、前記被掛止
部の雄雌両側のボタン部材頭部がシートカバーから外出
されるよう、シートカバーに所定の間隔で離間配置され
た複数の孔部を備えている請求項1乃至3のいずれか記
載の運搬物用荷くずれ防止装置。4. The seat cover so that the button member heads on both male and female sides of the hooked portion come out of the seat cover when the towing member rotates so as to wind the seat cover itself from the end of the seat cover. The load collapse prevention device for a transported article according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a plurality of holes that are arranged at predetermined intervals.
掛止部と、シートカバー端部の左右角部を三角状に折り
返した状態で掛架させて固定すべく中央掛止部から左右
両側斜方向に向けて略ハの字翼形に突出形成されたアー
ム部とにより形成されている請求項1乃至4のいずれか
記載の運搬物用荷くずれ防止装置。5. The pulling member is provided with a central locking portion having the locking member and left and right portions of the central locking portion for hanging and fixing the left and right corners of the seat cover end portion in a state of being folded back in a triangular shape. The load collapse prevention device for a conveyed article according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is formed by an arm portion that is formed to project in a substantially V-shaped wing shape in a diagonal direction on both sides.
脂材製とし、牽引部材はポリエチレン樹脂材製、ハイデ
ンポリエチレン樹脂材製としてある請求項1乃至5のい
ずれか記載の運搬物用荷くずれ防止装置。6. The cargo collapse prevention device for a transported article according to claim 1, wherein the seat cover is made of a HEIDEN polyethylene resin material, and the traction member is made of a polyethylene resin material or a HEIDEN polyethylene resin material.
周囲を巻回するに足りる長さを備え、所定幅サイズの合
成樹脂材生地製の1枚の帆布部材により形成されたシー
トカバーと、このシートカバーの端部同士を牽引させた
状態で、互いに連結固定する固定手段とを備えた運搬物
用荷くずれ防止装置であって、固定手段は、シートカバ
ー端部相互を牽引させ、位置決めさせるようシートカバ
ーの巻回方向に対してほぼ直交させて当該シートカバー
両端部にそれぞれ固定される合成樹脂材製の牽引部材
と、一方の牽引部材に設けた表裏スライド自在な被掛止
部と、当該被掛止部に対向すべく他方の牽引部材に連結
され、被掛止部に対し伸張状態にして掛架固定させる環
状弾性体による掛止部材とを備えたことを特徴とする運
搬物用荷くずれ防止装置。7. A sheet formed of a single canvas member made of a synthetic resin material having a predetermined width and having a length sufficient to wind around the articles stacked on a predetermined loading platform. What is claimed is: 1. A cargo collapse prevention device for a conveyed article, comprising: a cover and a fixing means for connecting and fixing each other in a state where the end portions of the seat cover are pulled together, wherein the fixing means pulls the seat cover end portions together. , A synthetic resin traction member fixed to both ends of the seat cover so as to be positioned substantially orthogonal to the winding direction of the seat cover, and a front and back slidable latch provided on one traction member And a hooking member made of an annular elastic body that is connected to the other pulling member so as to face the hooked portion and that is hooked and fixed in an extended state with respect to the hooked portion. Equipment for preventing collapse of cargo Place
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002036229A JP2003237783A (en) | 2002-02-14 | 2002-02-14 | Load collapse preventing apparatus for article to be transported |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002036229A JP2003237783A (en) | 2002-02-14 | 2002-02-14 | Load collapse preventing apparatus for article to be transported |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2003237783A true JP2003237783A (en) | 2003-08-27 |
Family
ID=27778172
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002036229A Pending JP2003237783A (en) | 2002-02-14 | 2002-02-14 | Load collapse preventing apparatus for article to be transported |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2003237783A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008189369A (en) * | 2007-02-07 | 2008-08-21 | Nippon Paper Crecia Co Ltd | Transporting and displaying method of paper product |
-
2002
- 2002-02-14 JP JP2002036229A patent/JP2003237783A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008189369A (en) * | 2007-02-07 | 2008-08-21 | Nippon Paper Crecia Co Ltd | Transporting and displaying method of paper product |
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