JP2003226099A - Virtual image developing decorative object - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a virtual image developing decorative object for developing a virtual image, which is moved in matching relation to respective pixels when a visual position is moved, above or below a planoconcave lens-like condenser element layer. <P>SOLUTION: The virtual image developing decorative object comprises a planoconcave lens-like condenser element layer formed by arranging planoconcave lens-like condenser elements, a transparent substrate sheet layer and a pixel layer formed by arranging pixels. The respective pixels of the pixel arrangement on the respective pixel lines (or pixel rows) of the pixel layer are rotated in a pattern cumulating the same angles of rotation to be formed, and the respective planoconcave lens-like condenser elements and the respective pixels of one set are overlapped, and one set of another pixel rows provided at an equal distance from the pixel row including the overlapped pixels is outwardly (or inwardly) shifted from the pixel row including pixels overlapped with the corresponding planoconcave lens-like condenser elements row, and the planoconcave lens-like condenser element layer and the pixel layer are arranged so that the shift width of the pixel row outside the pixel row including the overlapped pixels becomes large, and the virtual image moves above (or below) the planoconcave lens-like condenser element layer in matching relation to the respective pixels when a visual position is moved. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a virtual image displaying decorative body that uses virtual illusion to display a virtual image above or below a transparent substrate.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art The applicant of the present invention has developed a "dotted pattern ornament using the moire phenomenon" disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 10-35083. We are developing the "Virtual image display decoration" published in the Kai 2001-55000 publication.

The ornamental body of the dot drawing pattern utilizing the moire phenomenon disclosed in the above-mentioned Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-35083 has a hemispherical or arc-shaped plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element on the surface of a transparent substrate at a fine pitch. With a regular array, and on the back surface of the transparent substrate, a large number of pixels with the same shape as the plano-convex lens-like condensing element or the same shape with different shapes and the same arrangement as the plano-convex lens-like condensing element on the front surface By shifting the crossing angle, or by printing colored pixels in the same shape and in the same arrangement as the plano-convex lens-like condensing element or in a different shape and the same arrangement on the substrate separate from the transparent substrate. By shifting the crossing angle with each other, the pixel appears as an enlarged image having a three-dimensional effect when viewed from the surface, and when the viewpoint is moved, the enlarged image exhibits a feeling of fluctuation due to the moire phenomenon (hereinafter,
"First conventional product").

The virtual image displaying decorative body disclosed in the above-mentioned Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-55000 is a plano-convex lens-shaped body formed by arranging a number of plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements having the same shape and the same size vertically and horizontally. A light condensing element layer, a transparent substrate layer laminated under the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer, and a large number of pixels of the same shape and the same size laminated under the transparent substrate layer are formed by vertically and horizontally aligned. Each of the plano-convex lens-like condensing elements and each of the pixels are completely overlapped at the top and bottom, and another pixel equidistant from the overlapped pixel is Of the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element corresponding to the pixel of (1), the pixel is radially offset from the overlapped pixel toward the outside or the inside with the same width, and the pixel outside the center pixel is displaced from the pixel. The plano-convex to increase the width A lens-shaped light condensing element layer and the pixel layer are arranged, and a magnified virtual image having the same shape as the pixel is placed above or below the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer with the overlapped pixel as a center. (Hereinafter referred to as "second conventional product").

Another virtual image displaying decorative body disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2001-55000 is a plano-convex lens-shaped collection formed by arranging a number of plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements having the same shape and the same size vertically and horizontally. A transparent substrate layer laminated below the photo-element layer and the plano-convex lens-like light-collecting element layer, and pixels of the same shape and the same size, which are laminated below the transparent substrate layer, have the same inclination angle in the column of the pixels. And a pixel layer formed by arranging in a number of rows and columns so as to be tilted side by side in the same direction in an accumulating tilt pattern, each plano-convex lens-like condensing element and each pixel being at least one set. Another pixel which is completely overlapped at the top and bottom and is located at a position corresponding to another equidistant plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element centered on the overlapping plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element is The overlap with the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element The plano-convex lens is laterally displaced in a point-symmetrical position with respect to the convex lens-shaped condensing element and radially displaced outward or inward, and has a larger deviation from the overlapped pixel in other pixels outside. A light condensing element layer and the pixel layer are arranged, and a virtual image of a deformed and enlarged pixel appears above or below the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer with the overlapping pixel as a center. (Hereinafter referred to as "third conventional product").

The pixel layers of the second conventional product and the third conventional product are formed by outputting the image data, which has been subjected to the editing processing using the editing processing application, to a transparent film in a personal computer. As shown in FIG. 48, the pixel layer of the third conventional product is a grid formed by a gauze line forming a gauze body having a line count close to or the same as that of the gauze body on which the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer is formed. Pixel arrangement in which the pixels 100 are arranged vertically and horizontally at the same pitch as the pitch of the squares as a unit (pixel arrangement shown by a dotted line in FIG. 48)
In the state where the one pixel row 101 is left,
One pixel row 1 in the pixel arrangement in a tilt pattern in which the same tilt angle θ is accumulated in order from the pixel column 102 adjacent to 1
03 so that they are arranged side by side in the same direction with respect to each pixel 100 arranged on the center, that is, the inclination angle θ _{1 of the first} pixel row 102 which is the pixel row next to the one pixel row 101 is θ.
Then, the tilt angle θ _{2 of the second} pixel row 102 becomes 2θ, and thereafter, the tilt angle θ _{n of the nth} pixel row 102 is similarly tilted to become nθ, and the pixel row 102 is substantially fan-shaped. The image data in the state of being arranged at is output to a transparent film or the like.

[0007]

In the second conventional product and the third conventional product, a virtual image of an enlarged pixel found by accident from a large number of sample decorative bodies appears to float in front of (above) the transparent substrate. It was completed based on the empirical law that was learned as a result of investigating the difference between the ornamental body and the ornamental body that appears to sink in the back (downward) of the transparent substrate, and the first conventional product. (3) An accurate optical theory of a phenomenon in which a virtual image appears above or below a plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer in a conventional product has not yet been clarified.

Therefore, it is impossible to predict a virtual image appearing from the virtual image displaying decorative body that deviates from the empirical law, and to confirm the virtual image appearing from the virtual image displaying decorative body, There was no other way than actually creating such a virtual image display decoration.

Comparing the second conventional product and the third conventional product,
The pixel arrangement of the pixel layer in the third conventional product is the same as the pixel arrangement of the pixel layer in the second conventional product, which is subjected to the edit process with regularity in units of pixel rows or pixel columns. Also, since the virtual image appearing in the second conventional product and the virtual image appearing in the third conventional product are different in shape and the like, some causal relationship between the pixel arrangement of the pixel layer and the virtual image that appears. Therefore, the inventors of the present invention have performed one editing process in units of pixel rows or pixel columns that are arranged in a pixel arrangement aligned vertically and horizontally when forming the pixel layer in the third conventional product. By changing to the pixel-based editing process, a pixel layer with a new pixel arrangement can be formed, and along with this, it is possible to obtain a virtual image displaying decorative body that presents a new virtual image that has never existed before. I came to judge that there is a nature.

Therefore, in order to develop a new virtual image displaying decorative body, the inventors of the present invention perform edit processing by giving various regularity to one pixel as a unit in a pixel arrangement in which a large number of pixels are aligned vertically and horizontally. Each image data is output to each transparent film and various pixel layers are actually created, and the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layers formed by arranging them in many rows and columns under various conditions are laminated. Create various types of transparent substrate layers and test each pixel layer and each transparent substrate layer on top of each other to confirm a virtual image that appears and shift the superimposed pixel layer and transparent substrate layer When a test to confirm the virtual image is repeated many times, a transparent substrate layer is formed by forming a pixel layer composed of image data that has been edited with certain specific regularity under certain specific conditions. Appearance of virtual image formed when superposed Virtual image emerges from Kazaritai were noticed accidentally be moved and moving the position viewing the 該虚 image.

Further, as a result of detailed investigation of the positional relationship between each pixel of the pixel layer and each plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element of the transparent substrate, the present inventors have found that the plano-convex lens shape having the same shape and the same size. From a transparent substrate layer in which plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layers formed by aligning a large number of condensing elements vertically and horizontally and a number of lines close to the number of lines of the gauze body on which the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layers are formed In a pixel arrangement of a large number of pixels vertically and horizontally aligned at the same pitch as the pitch of the squares formed by the mesh lines forming the mesh body, using an editing processing application on a personal computer, each pixel row Each of the pixels arranged in the arrangement of one of the arrangement of pixels or the arrangement of pixels on each pixel column is the other pixel positioned on the reference line orthogonal to the arrangement of the one pixel. Each arranged in the To rotate in one direction in a rotation pattern that sequentially accumulates the same rotation angle θ from the basic pixel, using each pixel arranged in a row of the other pixels located near the base line or the basic line as a basic pixel, that is, In the arrangement of the one pixel, the rotation angle θ ₁ of the first pixel, which is the pixel next to the basic pixel, becomes θ, and the rotation angle θ ₂ of the second pixel becomes 2
θ, and similarly, the rotation angle θ _n of the nth pixel is n
At least one set of each of the plano-convex lens-like condensing elements and each of the pixels is vertically overlapped with the pixel layer formed by the pixel arrangement subjected to the edit processing of rotating so as to be θ, and the overlapped pixel is Outside or inside with a pixel row including a pixel in which a set of other pixel rows that are equidistant to the included pixel row overlap the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element row corresponding to the other pixel row as a central axis Of the pixel row including the overlapping pixel, the width of the pixel row outside the pixel row including the overlapping pixel is larger, and the width of the pixel row including the overlapping pixel is equidistant. The pixel row is shifted toward the outside or the inside with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element row corresponding to the other pixel row, with the pixel row including the overlapping pixel as the central axis, and the overlapping pixel is Outside the containing pixel row In the virtual image displaying decorative body stacked so that the width of the pixel shifts becomes larger, a magnified virtual image obtained by deforming the shape of the pixel is located above the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer with the overlapping pixel as a center. The present invention has been completed by obtaining conspicuous knowledge that the virtual image moves in accordance with the rotation pattern of the pixels arranged in the one of the pixels when the position to be viewed is moved while appearing downward. is there.

[0012]

The above technical problems can be solved by the present invention as follows.

That is, the virtual image displaying decorative body according to the present invention comprises a plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer formed by arranging a large number of plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements of the same shape and the same size vertically and horizontally. A transparent substrate layer laminated under the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer, and a pixel layer formed by aligning a large number of pixels laminated under the transparent substrate layer vertically and horizontally. Each of the pixels arranged in the row of the pixels arranged on each pixel row or the row of the pixels arranged on each pixel column is on a reference line orthogonal to the row of the one pixel. In a rotation pattern in which the same rotation angle is sequentially accumulated from the basic pixel, with each pixel arranged in the other pixel positioned or arranged in the other pixel located near the reference line as a basic pixel. It is formed to rotate in one direction, and each of the above At least one set of the convex lens-shaped light condensing element and each of the pixels is most vertically overlapped with each other, and one set of another pixel column equidistant from the pixel column including the overlapped pixel is set to the other pixel column. The plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element array is shifted outward with respect to the pixel array including the overlapping pixel as a central axis, and the pixel array outside the pixel array including the overlapping pixel is displaced. A set of other pixel rows having a larger width and equidistant to the pixel row including the overlapping pixel overlaps the plano-convex lens-like condensing element row corresponding to the other pixel row. The plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer is displaced toward the outside or the inside with respect to a pixel row including pixels as a central axis, and the width of the pixel row outside the pixel row including the overlapping pixels is larger than that of the overlapping pixel rows. And the pixel layer The enlarged virtual image obtained by deforming the shape of the pixel appears above the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer with the overlapping pixel as the center, and the virtual image is moved when the position to be viewed is moved. Is to move in accordance with the rotation pattern of each of the arranged pixels of the one pixel.

Further, the virtual image displaying decorative body according to the present invention comprises a plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer formed by arranging a large number of plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements having the same shape and the same size in a matrix. A transparent substrate layer laminated under the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer, and a pixel layer formed by aligning a large number of pixels laminated under the transparent substrate layer vertically and horizontally. Each of the pixels arranged in the row of the pixels arranged on each pixel row or the row of the pixels arranged on each pixel column is on a reference line orthogonal to the row of the one pixel. In a rotation pattern in which the same rotation angle is sequentially accumulated from the basic pixel, with each pixel arranged in the other pixel positioned or arranged in the other pixel located near the reference line as a basic pixel. It is formed to rotate in one direction, and each of the above At least one set of the convex lens-shaped light condensing element and each of the pixels is most vertically overlapped with each other, and one set of another pixel column equidistant from the pixel column including the overlapped pixel is set to the other pixel column. The plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element array is shifted inward with the pixel array including the overlapping pixel as a central axis, and is displaced from the pixel array including the overlapping pixel by an outer pixel array. A set of other pixel rows having a larger width and equidistant to the pixel row including the overlapping pixel overlaps the plano-convex lens-like condensing element row corresponding to the other pixel row. The plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer is displaced toward the outside or the inside with respect to a pixel row including pixels as a central axis, and the width of the pixel row outside the pixel row including the overlapping pixels is larger than that of the overlapping pixel rows. And the pixel layer An enlarged virtual image obtained by deforming the shape of the pixel appears below the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer with the overlapping pixel as the center, and the virtual image is moved when the position to be viewed is moved. Is to move in accordance with the rotation pattern of each of the arranged pixels of the one pixel.

Further, the virtual image displaying decorative body according to the present invention comprises a plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer formed by arranging a large number of plano-convex lens-like condensing elements having the same shape and the same size in a matrix. The transparent substrate layer laminated under the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer, and the pixel layer formed by aligning a large number of pixels laminated under the transparent substrate layer vertically and horizontally. , A pixel array arranged on each pixel row or a pixel array arranged on each pixel column, each pixel arrayed on one of the pixels is on a reference line orthogonal to the one pixel array. In the rotation pattern in which the same rotation angle is sequentially accumulated from the basic pixel, with each pixel arranged in the other pixel located in the row or each pixel arranged in the other pixel located near the reference line as a basic pixel. Is formed to rotate in one direction, and Pixels arranged on each pixel column are formed so as to be tilted side by side in one direction in a tilt pattern that sequentially accumulates the same tilt angle, and each plano-convex lens-like condensing element and each pixel are Is at least one set that is most overlapped in the top and bottom, and another pixel located at a position corresponding to another plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element that is equidistant on a diagonal line centered on the overlapping plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element. Is laterally offset to the other plano-convex lens-like condensing element with respect to the overlapping plano-convex lens-like condensing element in a point-symmetrical position and radially displaced outward, and the overlapping pixel Pixel in which the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer and the pixel layer are arranged so that the other pixels on the outer side have larger deviations, and enlarged virtual images obtained by deforming the shape of the pixel are overlapped with each other. Centering on the above While revealing above the convex lens condensing arsenide layer, in which moving the position visually the virtual image moves in accordance with the rotation pattern of the pixels arranged in the sequence of one of the pixel above.

Further, the virtual image displaying decorative body according to the present invention comprises a plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer formed by arranging a large number of plano-convex lens-like condensing elements having the same shape and the same size in a matrix. The transparent substrate layer laminated under the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer, and the pixel layer formed by aligning a large number of pixels laminated under the transparent substrate layer vertically and horizontally. , A pixel array arranged on each pixel row or a pixel array arranged on each pixel column, each pixel arrayed on one of the pixels is on a reference line orthogonal to the one pixel array. In the rotation pattern in which the same rotation angle is sequentially accumulated from the basic pixel, with each pixel arranged in the other pixel located in the row or each pixel arranged in the other pixel located near the reference line as a basic pixel. Is formed to rotate in one direction, and Pixels arranged on each pixel column are formed so as to be tilted side by side in one direction in a tilt pattern that sequentially accumulates the same tilt angle, and each plano-convex lens-like condensing element and each pixel are Is at least one set that is most overlapped in the top and bottom, and another pixel located at a position corresponding to another plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element that is equidistant on a diagonal line centered on the overlapping plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element. Is laterally offset to the other plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element with respect to the overlapping plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element as a center and radially displaced toward the inner side, and the overlapping pixel Pixel in which the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer and the pixel layer are arranged so that the other pixels on the outer side have larger deviations, and enlarged virtual images obtained by deforming the shape of the pixel are overlapped with each other. Centering on the above While revealing below the convex lens condensing arsenide layer, in which moving the position visually the virtual image moves in accordance with the rotation pattern of the pixels arranged in the sequence of one of the pixel above.

Further, according to the present invention, in any one of the above-mentioned virtual image displaying decorative bodies, a pixel layer of a pixel layer having a size of one pixel is arranged in a state in which pixels arranged in a row are left out of the arrangement of the one pixel. Pixels arranged in the other pixels arranged farther apart are smaller.

Further, according to the present invention, in any one of the above-mentioned virtual image displaying decorative bodies, the pixels of the pixel layer are of plural types having different shapes, and the virtual images of the plural types of pixels are displayed in an overlapping state. Is.

Further, according to the present invention, in any one of the virtual image displaying decorations described above, at least one kind of pixels among a plurality of kinds of pixels having different shapes has a rotation pattern in which the same rotation angle is sequentially accumulated from the basic pixel. It is formed so as to rotate in one direction.

[0020]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

Embodiment 1.

FIG. 1 is a partial vertical cross-sectional view schematically showing a virtual image displaying decorative body according to the present embodiment, which is cut through a portion where the plano-convex lens-like condensing element and the pixel are most vertically overlapped with each other. Has been done. FIG. 2 is a plan view for explaining the positional relationship between the plano-convex lens-like condensing element and the pixel of the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 1, in which the pixel columns and pixel rows are shown by solid lines and the plano-convex lens-like condensing element is shown. The columns and the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element lines are indicated by dotted lines, and the reference lines are indicated by alternate long and short dash lines. FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer of the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 1, in which the gauze line of the gauze body on which the plano-convex lens-like condensing element is screen-printed is indicated by a dashed line. Is shown. FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining the pixel arrangement of the pixel layer in the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 1, in which pixels before rotation, pixel columns and pixel rows are dotted lines, and pixels after rotation are solid lines and reference lines. Is indicated by a one-dot chain line. FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the virtual image displaying decorative body illustrated in FIG. 2 is viewed, and FIG. 5A illustrates a case where the viewing position is fixed directly above the reference pixel and viewed. FIG. 5B is a diagram in which the position where the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 2 is viewed in the X direction is moved substantially parallel to the arrangement of the pixels arranged in each pixel row. It is the front view which showed the case. FIG. 6 shows the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG.
FIG. 7A is a plan view illustrating a displacement of an image when viewed with a right eye after viewing a virtual image that appears when viewed from a direction, and FIG. 6A illustrates an image when viewed with a left eye, FIG. 6B shows an image when viewed with the right eye. FIG. 7 is a plan view for explaining the image shift when the virtual image that appears when the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 2 is viewed from the X direction is viewed by the right eye and then by the left eye. 7A shows an image when viewed by the right eye, and FIG. 7B shows an image when viewed by the left eye. Figure 8
FIG. 8 is a plan view illustrating the movement of a virtual image that appears when the virtual image displaying decorative body illustrated in FIG. 2 is viewed from the X direction, and FIG. 8A illustrates the position where the virtual image is viewed in FIG. FIG. 9B is a plan view showing the movement of the virtual image when it is moved in the Y direction in the visible decoration, and FIG. 8B is a Y direction in the virtual image decoration shown in FIG. FIG. 6 is a plan view showing the movement of the virtual image when the virtual image is moved in the opposite direction. FIG. 9 is a plan view for explaining the movement of the virtual image that appears when the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 2 is viewed from the Y direction. FIG. 9A shows the position where the virtual image is viewed in FIG. FIG. 10 is a plan view showing the movement of the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 9 when the virtual image is moving in the Y direction. FIG. 9B shows the virtual image displaying decorative body in FIG. It is a top view showing movement of the virtual image when it is moved in the direction opposite to the Y direction.

The virtual image displaying decorative body 1 according to the present embodiment is
As shown in Fig. 1, the same shape that plays the role of a convex lens
From a plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 3 formed by arranging a large number of plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements 2 vertically and horizontally, and a transparent substrate 4 laminated under the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 3. 2 and a pixel layer 8 formed by arranging a large number of pixels 7 on a transparent film 6 vertically and horizontally. The plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 and the pixel layer 8 are as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 and the pixel 7 have a set of the reference condensing element 9 and the reference pixel 10 that are most vertically overlapped with each other, and are equidistant from the reference pixel row 11 including the reference pixel 10. The other set of pixel columns 12, 12 in FIG.
With respect to the plano-convex lens-like condensing element arrays 13 and 13 corresponding to, the reference pixel array 11 is displaced outward as a central axis, and the width of the pixel arrays 12 and 12 outside the reference pixel array 11 is large. And a set of other pixel rows 15, 1 equidistant from the reference pixel row 14 containing the reference pixel 10.
Reference numeral 5 denotes a shift width that is the same as the shift width in the pixel columns 12 and 12 toward the outside with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped light collecting element rows 16 and 16 corresponding to the other pixel rows 15 and 15 with the reference pixel row 14 as the central axis. And the pixel rows 15 and 15 outside the reference pixel row 14 are arranged such that the width of deviation is larger.

In the present embodiment, the transparent film 6 and the pixels 7 formed on the transparent film 6 are collectively referred to as a pixel layer 8.

The plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 is made of a transparent ink having a good build-up property, as shown in FIG. 3 is indicated by a one-dot chain line), and one plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element 2 is printed in one cell in a unit of the cell to easily form it.

When the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 is formed by screen printing, a gauze body satisfying 10 ≦ line number ≦ 70 may be used, and if the line number of the gauze body is less than 10 or exceeds 70, , It is difficult to form a plano-convex lens.

The transparent substrate 4 may be made of synthetic resin, and may be hard or soft. If it is hard, the thickness is from 1 mm to 5 mm, and if it is soft, the thickness is from 0.5 mm to
A 2 mm one is suitable for handling and has wide applicability as a commercial value and is practical. Also, if it has transparency,
It may be colored. Specifically, a transparent synthetic resin plate or transparent film made of polycarbonate, polyester, acrylic, polyvinyl chloride or the like may be used. If the transparent substrate 4 is thicker than 5.0 mm, the image that appears appears to be blurred and the color tends to be lighter. The transparent substrate 4 is not limited to the synthetic resin, and may be a glass plate.

The pixel layer 8 is a plano-convex lens, as shown in FIG.
The number of lines is less than the number of lines of the gauze body on which the strip-shaped light collecting element layer 3 is formed
A unit of squares formed by the gauze forming the gauze body
A large number of pixels 7 are arranged vertically and horizontally at the same pitch as the grid pitch.
Edit the processed pixel layout with a personal computer
Using the application, as shown in Figure 4, each pixel
Arrangement of pixels 7 arranged on row 15 (alignment of one pixel
On the pixel line 12 located on the reference line 17 orthogonal to
Each pixel in the array of pixels 7 to be arranged (an array of the other pixel)
7 as a basic pixel 18 and an image arranged on each pixel row 15
Each pixel 7 in the array of elements 7 is sequentially arranged from the basic pixel 18 to the pixel 7
With the center of (the intersection of pixel row and pixel column in Fig. 4) as the fulcrum
Rotate in one direction with a rotation pattern that accumulates the same rotation angle θ
So that is, the pixels 7 arranged on each pixel row 15
The first pixel, which is the pixel next to the basic pixel 18 in the
Rotation angle θ of pixel 7₁Becomes θ, and the rotation of the second pixel 7
Angle θ ₂Becomes 2θ, and thereafter, similarly, the n-th pixel 7
Turn angle θ_nEdited to rotate so that becomes nθ.
After obtaining the image data of the pixel arrangement
Personal computer using force processing application
Image data to the image data.
Data processing using the data processing application
After processing, transfer to the imagesetter and use the automatic processor
Formed by outputting each pixel 7 to a transparent film 6
Is.

The pitch of the squares means a distance from an arbitrary position in the square formed by the one-dot chain line shown in FIG. 3 to the same position as the arbitrary position of the squares vertically and horizontally adjacent to the square.

The virtual image displaying decorative body 1 according to the present embodiment is
As shown in FIG. 5A, when the position to be viewed in the state of being viewed from the X direction (see FIG. 2) is fixed directly above the reference pixel 10 and viewed with each eye, it is shown in FIG. like,
A set of other pixel rows 12 and 12 equidistant from the reference pixel row 11 parallel to the X direction are the other pixel rows 12 and 12, respectively.
With respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element rows 13 and 13 which are offset outward with the reference pixel row 11 as the central axis, and other pixel rows 12 and 1 outside the reference pixel row 11.
Since the width of deviation is larger by about 2, the image 20 (see (a) in FIG. 6) seen when viewed with the left eye 19 is leftward when seen with the right eye 21 (see (b) in FIG. 6).
Image 2 that was seen when viewed with the right eye 21
2 (see FIG. 7A) is displaced to the right (see FIG. 7B) when viewed with the left eye 19. That is, the image 2 that is visible when the virtual image displaying decorative body 1 is viewed only by the left eye 19
Comparing the positional relationship between 0 and the image 22 that is visible when viewed with only the right eye 21, as shown in FIG. 5A, the images 20 and 22 appear with their eyes intersecting each other.
Due to the displacement of the images 20 and 22, an enlarged cross-shaped virtual image 23 in which the shape of the pixel 7 is deformed appears to float in front of (above) the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 3 with the reference pixel 10 as the center.

Further, the position where the virtual image 23 is viewed while the direction in which the virtual image displaying decorative body 1 is viewed is held in the X direction (see FIG. 2) is the arrangement of the pixels 7 arranged on each pixel row 15 ( When it is moved substantially parallel to one pixel array), that is, when it is moved in a direction substantially perpendicular to the viewing direction (X direction), it is arranged on each pixel row 15. Since each pixel 7 in the row of pixels 7 is formed so as to rotate in one direction in a rotation pattern in which the same rotation angle θ is sequentially accumulated from the basic pixel 18 with the center of the pixel 7 as a fulcrum, the virtual image 23 is visually observed. When the position to be moved is moved in the Y direction (see FIG. 2), the virtual image 23 becomes, as shown in FIG.
Slightly opposite to the Y direction (the direction of the arrow in (a) of FIG. 8)
The virtual image 23 appears to move as if it rotates around the center of the virtual image 23 in accordance with the rotation of each pixel 7 located in the moving direction. ), The virtual image 23 is slightly moved in the Y direction (in (b) of FIG. 8, as shown in (b) of FIG. 8).
While moving in the direction of the arrow), it appears to rotate as the center of the virtual image 23 rotates as the fulcrum in accordance with the rotation of each pixel 7 located in the moving direction.

The virtual image 23 slightly moves when the viewing position is moved because the transparent substrate layer 5 is laminated between the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 3 and the pixel layer 8. Also, a set of other pixel columns 1 equidistant from the reference pixel column 11
2 and 12 are displaced outward with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element arrays 13 and 13 corresponding to the other pixel arrays 12 and 12 with the reference pixel array 11 as a central axis, and the reference pixel array 11 This is because the other pixel columns 12 on the outer side have a larger offset width.

Next, when the direction in which the virtual image displaying decorative body 1 is viewed is changed and the viewing position is fixed right above the reference pixel 10 when viewed from the Y direction (see FIG. 2), 2, the pixel column 12 becomes the pixel row, the pixel row 15 becomes the pixel column, the reference pixel column 11 becomes the reference pixel row, and the reference pixel row 1 when viewed from the X direction, as shown in FIG.
4 is a reference pixel column, plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element row 13 is a plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element row, and plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element row 16
Is a plano-convex lens-like condensing element array, and the pixel row is the pixel row 15, the plano-convex lens-like condensing element row is the plano-convex lens-like condensing element row, and the pixel row is the pixel row 12 and the plano-convex lens-like collection. The plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element row, which was the light element row 13, includes the pixel row 12, the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element row 13, the pixel row 15, and the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element row 16 when viewed from the X direction.
Since the positional relationship is the same as that of FIG.
As shown in FIG. 5, the enlarged cross-shaped virtual image 24 obtained by deforming the shape of the pixel 7 appears to float in front of (above) the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 3 with the reference pixel 10 as the center.

Further, the position at which the virtual image 24 is viewed while the direction at which the virtual image displaying decorative body 1 is viewed is held in the Y direction (see FIG. 2) is arranged on each pixel column which is the pixel row 15. If the pixel row is moved substantially parallel to the pixel arrangement (one pixel arrangement), that is, if it is moved substantially parallel to the viewing direction (Y direction), the pixel row Each pixel 7 in the array of pixels 7 arranged on each pixel column which is 15 rotates in one direction in a rotation pattern in which the same rotation angle θ is accumulated with the center of the pixel 7 as a fulcrum in order from the basic pixel 18. Therefore, when the position where the virtual image 24 is viewed is moved in the Y direction (see FIG. 2), the virtual image 23 is slightly Y-colored as shown in FIG.
While moving in the direction opposite to the direction (the arrow direction in (a) of FIG. 9), the virtual image 24 appears to rotate about the center of the virtual image 24 in accordance with the rotation of each pixel 7 located in the moving direction. When the position for viewing the virtual image 24 is moved in the direction opposite to the Y direction (see FIG. 2), the virtual image 24 is slightly moved in the Y direction ((b in FIG. 9) as shown in (b) in FIG. )During,
While moving in the arrow direction), the virtual image 24 appears to rotate about the center of the virtual image 24 as the pixel 7 located in the moving direction rotates.

The virtual image 24 slightly moves when the position to be viewed is moved because the transparent substrate layer 5 is laminated between the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 3 and the pixel layer 8. Further, the pixel row that is the pixel row 15 and the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element row that is the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element row 16 and the pixel row that is the pixel row 12 and the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element row 13 This is because the convex lens-shaped light condensing element row has the same positional relationship as the positional relationship between the pixel row 12, the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element row 13, and the pixel row 15 and the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element row 16 when viewed from the X direction. is there.

Further, since the pixel row 12 gradually shifts with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element row 13, and the pixel row 15 gradually shifts with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element row 16, the reference collection is performed. The pixel 7 and the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element 2 again overlap at regular intervals from the group consisting of the photo-element 9 and the reference pixel 10, and the overlapped pixel 7 (reference pixel 10) and the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element 2 are overlapped. (Reference light condensing element 9) is formed.

Therefore, when a plurality of reference pixels 10 are formed on the virtual image displaying decorative body 1 at regular intervals and a plurality of virtual images 23 and 24 appear centering on each of the reference pixels 10,
When the positions where the virtual images 23 and 24 are viewed are moved, the virtual images 23 and 24 appear to rotate as they rotate.

The shape of the pixel 7 is not limited to the cross shape, and any shape such as a quadrangle, a star shape, a heart shape, a character shape, and a shadow-like shape can be adopted.

The pixel layer 8 may be a film in which pixels are formed by photolithography, and can also be formed by screen printing, offset printing and letterpress printing. Further, the pixels 7 may be output by a color printer.

The rotation angle θ is a value determined by the thickness and material of the transparent substrate 4, the number of lines forming the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 3 and the number of lines forming the pixel layer 8. It is preferable to appropriately select from 0.1 ≦ rotation angle θ ≦ 15.0.

Specifically, for example, when the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element 2 is printed on the surface of a soft transparent substrate 4 (transparent substrate layer 5) having a thickness of 1 mm with a gauze having a line number of 35, it is transparent. Film 6
Rotate each pixel 7 arranged at the grid pitch of the gauze body that satisfies the line number 34.1 at a rotation angle that satisfies 0.2 ≤ rotation angle θ ≤ 15.0 (eg, 0.2, 0.5, 1.0, 5.0, 15.0). In the case where the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element 2 is printed on the surface of the hard transparent substrate 4 (transparent substrate layer 5) having a thickness of 1 mm by using a gauze of 45 lines, The pixels 7 arranged on the transparent film 6 at the pitch of the squares of the gauze body satisfying the number of lines of 40 satisfy a rotation angle of 0.5 ≦ rotation angle θ ≦ 15.0 (for example, 0.5, 1.0, 5.0, 15.0). ), The pixel layer 8 consisting of the pixel arrangement rotated may be formed, and the thickness is 0.5 mm.
When the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element 2 is printed on the surface of the soft transparent substrate 4 (transparent substrate layer 5) of No. 3 with a gauze body having a number of lines of 70, the transparent film 6 satisfies the number of lines of 45 It is sufficient to form the pixel layer 8 having a pixel arrangement in which the pixels 7 aligned at the pitch of are rotated at a rotation angle (for example, 0.5, 1.0, 5.0) satisfying 0.5 ≦ rotation angle θ ≦ 5.0. When the plano-convex lenticular condensing element 2 is printed on the surface of a 5 mm thick hard transparent substrate 4 (transparent substrate layer 5) with a gauze body having 10 lines, the transparent film 6 has a gauze body having 8 lines. It is sufficient to form the pixel layer 8 having a pixel arrangement in which the pixels 7 arranged at the pitch of the square are rotated at a rotation angle (for example, 0.5, 1.0, 5.0) satisfying 0.5 ≦ rotation angle θ ≦ 5.0. .

Embodiment 2.

The present embodiment is a modification of the pixel layer of the first embodiment, and FIG. 10 is a view showing a modification of the pixel layer according to the present embodiment, and FIG. Is Modification 1
FIG. 6 is a plan view for explaining the positional relationship between the pixels of the virtual image displaying decorative body in which the pixel layers according to FIG. The columns and plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing elements are indicated by dotted lines and the reference lines are indicated by alternate long and short dash lines. FIG. FIG. 10C is a plan view showing the movement of each virtual image when a plurality of virtual images appear. FIG. 11 is a diagram showing another modification of the pixel layer according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 11A is a pixel of a virtual image displaying decorative body and a plano-convex lens in which the pixel layers according to Modification 2 are stacked. FIG. 3 is a plan view for explaining the positional relationship with the light condensing element, in which pixel rows and pixel columns are shown by solid lines, plano-convex lens-like condensing element rows and plano-convex lens-like condensing element rows are shown by dotted lines, and reference lines are shown by dashed lines. 11B is shown in FIG.
FIG. 9A is a plan view showing the movement of the virtual image appearing in the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. FIG. 12 is a plan view for explaining the positional relationship between the pixels of the virtual image displaying decorative body in which the pixel layers according to the modified example 3 are stacked and the plano-convex lens-like condensing element. In the figure, the pixel rows and the pixel columns are indicated by solid lines, The plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element row and the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element row are shown by dotted lines, and the reference line is shown by a dashed line.
3 is a plan view showing the movement of the virtual image appearing in the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. In these figures, FIGS.
The same reference numerals denote the same or corresponding parts.

Modification 1: The pixel layer according to this modification is shown in FIG.
As shown in (a) of 0, a large number of pixel arrangements in which triangular pixels 25 are aligned vertically and horizontally in the same manner as in the first embodiment are arranged on each pixel row 15 using an editing processing application on a personal computer. Each pixel 25 in the arrangement of the pixels 25 to be arranged (arrangement of one pixel) is the same as the arrangement of the pixels 25 arranged in the pixel column 12 located on the reference line 17 (the other one). Each pixel 2 of the pixel arrangement)
5 is a basic pixel 26, and one direction is a rotation pattern in which the same rotation angle θ is accumulated with the center of gravity of the pixel 25 (intersection point of pixel row and pixel column in FIG. 10A) as a fulcrum in order from the basic pixel 26. Each pixel 2 in the row of the pixels 25 (row of one pixel) arranged on each pixel row 15 while being rotated to
The size of the pixel 5 is the arrangement of the pixels 25 arranged on the pixel column 12 located on the reference line 17 as the arrangement of the one pixel 25, and the other pixels 2 further apart from the arrangement of the one pixel 25.
5. After obtaining the image data of the pixel arrangement that has been subjected to the edit processing so as to be smaller as the arranged pixels 25 of 5, the respective pixels 25 are formed on the transparent film 6 by outputting in the same manner as in the first embodiment. It will be.

In this modification, the arrangement of the pixels 25 arranged on the pixel row 12 located on the reference line 17 is selected as the arrangement of one pixel, but the pixel row arranged on the reference line 17 is selected. The arrangement of the pixels 25 is not limited to the arrangement of the pixels 25 arranged on the 12 and an arbitrary arrangement of pixels can be selected.

When the virtual image displaying decorative body 1 in which the pixel layers according to this modification are laminated is visually observed in the same manner as in the first embodiment,
As shown in FIG. 10B, the plano-convex lens-shaped collection centering on the reference pixel 10 is vertically and horizontally reversed from the rotated pixel 25 of the virtual image 27 of the enlarged substantially triangular shape obtained by deforming the shape of the pixel 25. It appears to float in front of (above) the photonic layer 3. Further, similarly to the first embodiment, the position to be viewed while maintaining the viewing direction is moved substantially parallel to the array of the pixels 25 arranged on each pixel row 15 (an array of one pixel). In this case, the virtual image 27 is moved in accordance with the rotation of each pixel 25 located in the direction in which the virtual image 27 moves while moving slightly in the direction opposite to the direction in which the position to be viewed is moved.
It appears to move as if it rotates about its center of gravity as a fulcrum.

It is to be noted that the virtual image 27 appears in the state in which it is vertically and horizontally reversed from the rotated pixel 25, as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 5, the shape of the rotated pixel 25 is not point-symmetric with respect to the center of the pixel 25, and the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 located below the reference pixel row 14 is the plano-convex lens-shaped collection element. The plano-convex lens-like condensing element 2 located above the reference pixel row 14 while overlapping with the upper portion of the pixel 25 corresponding to the photo-element 2 corresponds to the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 2.
5, the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 2 located below the reference pixel row 14 serves to expose the upper portion of the pixel 25, and the reference pixel row 14
The plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 located on the upper side plays a role of exposing the lower part of the pixel 25, and the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 located on the right side of the reference pixel row 11 is the plano-convex lens-shaped element. The plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 located on the left side of the reference pixel row 11 overlaps with the left side portion of the pixel 25 corresponding to the condensing element 2, and is on the right side of the pixel 25 corresponding to the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2. The plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 located on the right side of the reference pixel row 11 is overlapped with the pixel 2
This is because the left side portion of the pixel 5 is exposed and the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 2 located on the left side of the reference pixel row 11 serves to expose the right side portion of the pixel 25.

When a large number of reference pixels 10 are formed when the pixel layer according to the present modification is stacked on the back surface of the transparent substrate layer, the size of each pixel 25 formed in the pixel layer concerned. Is smaller as the pixels arranged in the other pixels 25 farther away from the arrangement of the one pixel 25 are arranged. Therefore, as shown in FIG.
The virtual image 27 that appears with the reference pixel 10 formed at a position distant from the array as the center becomes smaller. Then, when the position where the virtual image 27 is viewed is moved in the same manner as in the first embodiment, each virtual image 27 appears to rotate and rotate for each virtual image 27.

Modification 2: The pixel layer according to this modification is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 1 (a), a large number of fish-shaped pixels 28 are arranged vertically and horizontally in the same manner as in the first embodiment. The pixels 28 in the row of the pixels 28 arranged in (the row of one pixel) are arranged in the row of the pixels 28 arranged in the pixel row 12 located on the reference line 17 as in the first embodiment (the other row). Each pixel 2)
8 as a basic pixel 29, and a rotation pattern in which the same rotation angle θ is accumulated with one point located at a constant distance from the fish-shaped pixel 28 in order from the basic pixel 29, that is, one point outside the pixel 28 as a fulcrum. After obtaining the image data of the pixel arrangement that has been edited so as to rotate in one direction, each pixel 2 is formed on the transparent film 6 in the same manner as in the first embodiment.
It is formed by outputting 8.

When the virtual image displaying decorative body 1 in which the pixel layers according to the present modification are laminated is visually observed in the same manner as in the first embodiment,
As shown in FIG. 11B, the enlarged fish-shaped virtual image 30 obtained by deforming the shape of the pixel 28 is vertically and horizontally reversed from the pixel 28, and the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element is centered around the reference pixel 10. It appears to float before layer 3 (above). Further, similarly to the first embodiment, the position to be viewed while maintaining the viewing direction is moved substantially parallel to the array of pixels 28 arranged on each pixel row 15 (an array of one pixel). In this case, the virtual image 30 is positioned at a certain distance from the virtual image 30 in accordance with the rotation of each pixel 30 located in the direction in which the virtual image 30 moves while moving slightly in the direction opposite to the direction in which the viewing direction is moved. It appears to rotate as if a certain point, that is, a point outside the virtual image 30 is used as a fulcrum.

Note that the virtual image 30 appears in a state where the pixel 28 is vertically and horizontally reversed, as shown in FIG. 11A, because the shape of the pixel 28 is a point with respect to the center of the pixel 28. It is not symmetrical, and the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 2 located below the reference pixel row 14 overlaps with the upper part (dorsal fin part) of the pixel 28 corresponding to the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 2 and The plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 located above the reference pixel row 14 corresponds to the pixel 28 corresponding to the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2.
Since it overlaps with the lower part (belly part) of the pixel 2, the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 2 located below the reference pixel row 14 is the pixel 2
8, the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 2 located above the reference pixel row 14 plays the role of exposing the lower part of the pixel 28, and the reference pixel row 11 Plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 located on the right side
Overlaps with the left side portion (head portion) of the pixel 28 corresponding to the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 2, and the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 2 located on the left side of the reference pixel row 11 has the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 2. Since it overlaps with the right side portion (tail portion) of the pixel 28 corresponding to the element 2, the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 2 located on the right side of the reference pixel row 11 plays a role of exposing the left side portion of the pixel 28. This is because the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 located on the left side of the reference pixel row 11 plays a role of exposing the right side portion of the pixel 28.

Also in this modification, a plurality of virtual images 3
When the position to be viewed is moved when 0 appears, each virtual image 30 appears to rotate as it rotates.

Modification 3: The pixel layer according to this modification is shown in FIG.
2, the keyhole-shaped pixel 31 has the same structure as that of the first embodiment.
In the same manner as described above, a large number of vertically and horizontally arranged pixel arrangements are used in a personal computer by using an editing processing application, and each pixel 31 of the arrangement of pixels 31 (arrangement of one pixel) arranged on each pixel row 15 is Similar to the first embodiment, each pixel 31 in the array of pixels 31 (an array of the other pixels) arranged on the pixel row 12 located on the reference line 17 is set as a basic pixel 32 in order from the basic pixel 32. The same rotation angle θ is set with the center of the circular portion of the keyhole-shaped pixel 31, that is, a point (the intersection of the pixel row and the pixel column in FIG. After obtaining the image data of the pixel arrangement that has been edited so as to rotate in one direction in the cumulative rotation pattern, the first embodiment described above is performed.
Similarly to the above, each pixel 31 is output and formed on the transparent film 6.

When the virtual image displaying decorative body 1 in which the pixel layers according to the present modification are laminated is visually observed in the same manner as in the first embodiment,
As shown in FIG. 13, the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 3 is centered around the reference pixel 10 in a state in which the enlarged and closed keyhole-shaped virtual image 33 in which the shape of the pixel 31 is deformed is vertically and horizontally reversed from the rotated pixel 31. It seems to float above (upward). Also,
As in the case of the first embodiment, the pixel 31 arranged on each pixel row 15 is viewed at a position where the viewing direction is maintained.
When the virtual image 33 is moved substantially parallel to the arrangement (the arrangement of one pixel), the virtual image 33 is positioned in a direction in which the virtual image 33 moves while moving slightly in the direction opposite to the direction in which the position to be viewed is moved. It appears to rotate as the center of the circular portion of the virtual image 33 rotates as the fulcrum according to the rotation of the pixel 31.

Note that the virtual image 33 appears in the state in which it is vertically and horizontally reversed from the rotated pixel 31, as shown in FIG. 12, the shape of the rotated pixel 31 is relative to the center of the pixel 31. The plano-convex lens-like condensing element 2 located below the reference pixel row 14 is not point-symmetrical, and the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 2 corresponds to the upper part of the pixel 31 (the part protruding from the circular part). Since the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 located above the reference pixel row 14 overlaps with the lower portion (circular portion) of the pixel 31 corresponding to the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 as well as overlapping, The plano-convex lens-like condensing element 2 located below the pixel row 14 plays a role of exposing the upper part of the pixel 31, and the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 2 located above the reference pixel row 14 serves as the pixel 31. Plays the role of exposing the lower part of On the other hand, the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 located on the right side of the reference pixel column 11 overlaps with the left side portion of the pixel 31 corresponding to the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 and is located on the left side of the reference pixel column 11. Plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2
Is overlapped with the right side portion of the pixel 31 corresponding to the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 2, the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 2 positioned on the right side of the reference pixel row 11 plays a role of exposing the left side portion of the pixel 31. This is because the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 2 located on the left side of the reference pixel column 11 plays a role of exposing the right side portion of the pixel 31.

Also in this modification, a plurality of virtual images 3
When the position to be viewed is moved when 3 appears, each virtual image 33 appears to rotate as it rotates.

Third Embodiment

FIG. 14 is a partial vertical cross-sectional view schematically showing the virtual image displaying decorative body according to the present embodiment, which is cut through a portion where the plano-convex lens-like condensing element and the pixel are most vertically overlapped with each other. Has been done. FIG. 15 is a plan view for explaining the positional relationship between the plano-convex lens-like condensing element and the pixels of the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 14, in which pixel columns and pixel rows are shown by solid lines,
The plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element row and the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element row are indicated by dotted lines, and the reference line is indicated by a dashed line. 16 is shown in FIG.
It is a diagram for explaining the pixel arrangement of the pixel layer in the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in, in which the pixels before rotation, the pixel columns and pixel rows are dotted lines, the pixels after rotation are solid lines, and the reference lines are dashed lines. Shows. FIG. 17 is a diagram for explaining a virtual image that appears when the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 15 is viewed, and FIG. 17A is a visual image when the viewing position is fixed right above the reference pixel. FIG. 17 is an explanatory diagram showing the case, and FIG.
FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing a case where a position where the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 5 is viewed in the X direction is moved in a direction substantially parallel to an array of pixels arranged on each pixel row.
FIG. 18 is a plan view for explaining the displacement of the image when the virtual image appearing virtual object shown in FIG. 15 is viewed from the X direction when the virtual image that appears is viewed by the left eye and then by the right eye.
FIG. 18A shows an image when viewed with the left eye.
(B) shows an image when viewed with the right eye. FIG. 19 is a plan view for explaining the image shift when the virtual image that appears when the virtual image displaying decorative body illustrated in FIG. 15 is viewed from the X direction is viewed by the right eye and then by the left eye.
19A shows an image when viewed by the right eye, and FIG. 19B shows an image when viewed by the left eye. Figure 2
0 is a plan view for explaining the movement of the virtual image that appears when the virtual image displaying decorative body illustrated in FIG. 15 is viewed from the X direction, and FIG. 20A illustrates the position where the virtual image is viewed in FIG. FIG. 21B is a plan view showing the movement of the virtual image displaying decorative body when it is moved in the Y direction, and FIG. 20B shows the position of the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. FIG. 9 is a plan view showing the movement of the virtual image when the virtual image is moved in the opposite direction. 21 is a plan view for explaining the movement of the virtual image that appears when the virtual image displaying decorative body illustrated in FIG. 15 is viewed from the Y direction. FIG. 21A illustrates the position where the virtual image is viewed in FIG. FIG. 22 is a plan view showing the movement of the virtual image shown in FIG. 21 when the virtual image displaying decorative body is moved in the Y direction.
15B is a plan view showing the movement of the virtual image when the position at which the virtual image is viewed is moved in the direction opposite to the Y direction in the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 15. In these figures, the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 1 to 13 indicate the same or corresponding portions.

The virtual image displaying decorative body 34 according to the present embodiment
As shown in FIG. 14, the transparent substrate layer 5 made of the transparent substrate 4 and the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 laminated on the surface of the transparent substrate layer 5 are printed in the same manner as in the first embodiment. The plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 3 and the pixel layer 8 in which a large number of pixels 7 stacked on the back surface of the transparent substrate layer 5 are aligned vertically and horizontally. As shown in FIG. 15, the layer 8 has a set of a reference condensing element 9 and a reference pixel 10 in which the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 and the pixel 7 overlap each other in the top and bottom, and includes the reference pixel 10. A set of other pixel rows 12, 12 equidistant from the reference pixel row 11 is centered on the reference pixel row 11 with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element rows 13, 13 corresponding to the other pixel rows 12, 12. Pixel columns 12, 12 outside the reference pixel column 11 while being displaced inward as an axis Etc. deviate width is increased, and,
A set of other pixel rows 15 and 15 equidistant to the reference pixel row 14 including the reference pixel 10 is a reference pixel with respect to the plano-convex lens-like condensing element rows 16 and 16 corresponding to the other pixel rows 15 and 15. The pixel column 1 is directed inward with the row 14 as the central axis.
The pixels are displaced by the same displacement width as 2 and 12, and are arranged such that the pixel rows 15 and 15 outside the reference pixel row 14 are displaced by a larger width.

As shown in FIG. 15, the pixel layer 8 has a unit of squares formed by a gauze line forming a gauze body having a number of lines exceeding that of the gauze body on which the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 is formed. As shown in FIG. 16, using a personal computer with an editing processing application, a pixel arrangement in which a large number of pixels 7 in a cross shape are aligned in the same pitch as that of the squares and slightly tilted is used as shown in FIG. Each of the arrangement of the pixels 7 (arrangement of other pixels) arranged on the pixel row 12 positioned closest to the reference line 17 orthogonal to the arrangement of the pixels 7 arranged on 15 (arrangement of one pixel). Pixel 7 is the basic pixel 1
8 except that after the image data of the pixel arrangement subjected to the edit processing is obtained in the same manner as in the first embodiment, each pixel 7 is formed on the back surface of the transparent substrate layer 5 in the same manner as in the first embodiment. It is formed by outputting.

The virtual image displaying decorative body 34 according to the present embodiment
As shown in (a) of FIG. 17, when the position to be viewed in the state of being viewed from the X direction (see FIG. 15) is fixed directly above the reference pixel 10 and viewed by each eye, , A set of other pixel rows 12 and 12 equidistant from the reference pixel row 11 parallel to the X direction correspond to the other pixel rows 12 and 12, respectively. Row 13, 1
3 is shifted inward with the reference pixel row 11 as the central axis, and the width of the other pixel rows 12, 12 outside the reference pixel row 11 is larger.
The image 35 (see (a) of FIG. 18) seen when viewed with the left eye 19 shifts to the right (see (b) of FIG. 18) when viewed with the right eye 21, and when viewed with the right eye 21 The visible image 36 (see (a) of FIG. 19) is the left eye 1
When visually observed at 9, the image shifts to the left (see (b) of FIG. 19). That is, comparing the positional relationship between the image 35 visible when the virtual image displaying decorative body 34 is viewed only by the left eye 19 and the image 36 visible when viewed by only the right eye 21 is as shown in FIG.
As shown in (a) of FIG. 3, the images 35 and 36 appear so that their eyes do not intersect each other, and due to the displacement of the images 35 and 36, the enlarged cross-shaped virtual image 37 in which the shape of the pixel 7 is deformed. Appears to be sunk in the back (downward) of the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 with the reference pixel 10 as the center.

Further, the virtual image 3 is held in a state where the direction in which the virtual image displaying decorative body 34 is viewed is held in the Y direction (see FIG. 15).
Pixel 7 arranged on each pixel row 15 at a position where 7 is viewed
When the pixel 7 is moved substantially parallel to the row (one pixel row) (see (b) of FIG. 17), each pixel 7 in the row of the pixels 7 arranged on each pixel row 15 is Since the center of the pixel 7 is used as a fulcrum to rotate in one direction in a rotation pattern in which the same rotation angle θ is sequentially accumulated from the basic pixel 18, the position where the virtual image 37 is viewed is in the Y direction (see FIG. 15). 20A, the virtual image 37 of each pixel 7 positioned in a direction moving while slightly moving in the Y direction (arrow direction in (a) of FIG. 20) as shown in (a) of FIG. When the virtual image 37 appears to move as if it rotates about the center of the virtual image 37 as it rotates, and the position at which the virtual image 37 is viewed is moved in the direction opposite to the Y direction (see FIG. 15), the virtual image 37 becomes
As shown in (b) of FIG. 20, the virtual image is moved in accordance with the rotation of each pixel 7 located in a direction in which the pixel 7 moves while moving slightly in the direction opposite to the Y direction (the arrow direction in (b) of FIG. 20). 37
It appears to move as if it rotates around the center of.

The virtual image 37 slightly moves when the viewing position is moved because the transparent substrate layer 5 is laminated between the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 3 and the pixel layer 8. Also, a set of other pixel columns 1 equidistant from the reference pixel column 11
2 and 12 are displaced inward with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element arrays 13 and 13 corresponding to the other pixel arrays 12 and 12 with the reference pixel array 11 as a central axis, and the reference pixel array 11 This is because the other pixel columns 12, 12 on the outer side have a larger offset width.

Next, when the direction in which the virtual image displaying decorative body 34 is viewed is changed and the viewing position is fixed right above the reference pixel 10 when viewed from the Y direction (see FIG. 15), 15, the pixel column 12 is a pixel row, the pixel row 15 is a pixel column, the reference pixel column 11 is a reference pixel row, and the reference pixel row 14 is a reference pixel column when viewed from the X direction, as shown in FIG. Then, the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element array 1
3 is a plano-convex lens-like condensing element row, and plano-convex lens-like condensing element row 16 is a plano-convex lens-like condensing element row, and the pixel row which is the pixel row 15 and the plano-convex lens-like condensing element row 16 The pixel row that is the photo element column and the pixel row 12 and the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element row that is the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element row 13 are
Since the pixel column 12 and the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element row 13 and the pixel row 15 and the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element row 16 have the same positional relationship as viewed from the X direction, FIG.
As shown in (a) of FIG. 7, the enlarged cross-shaped virtual image 38 obtained by deforming the shape of the pixel 7 appears to be sunk deeply (downward) in the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 3 with the reference pixel 10 as the center.

Further, the virtual image 3 is displayed in a state in which the viewing direction of the virtual image displaying decorative body 34 is held in the Y direction (see FIG. 15).
When the position for visually observing 8 is moved substantially parallel to the arrangement of the pixels 7 (arrangement of one pixel) arranged on each pixel column which is the pixel row 15, Each pixel 7 in the array of the pixels 7 arranged on each existing pixel column is rotated in one direction in a rotation pattern in which the same rotation angle θ is accumulated with the center of the pixel 7 as a fulcrum in order from the basic pixel 18. Since it is formed, the position where the virtual image 38 is viewed is set to Y
Direction (see FIG. 15), the virtual image 38 appears in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 1A, the center of the virtual image 38 is adjusted in accordance with the rotation of each pixel 7 located in a direction in which the pixel 7 moves while slightly moving in the Y direction (the arrow direction in FIG. 21A). When the virtual image 38 appears to rotate as a fulcrum and the position where the virtual image 38 is viewed is moved in the direction opposite to the Y direction (see FIG. 15), the virtual image 38 slightly moves Y as shown in FIG. While moving in the direction opposite to the direction (the arrow direction in (b) of FIG. 21), the virtual image 38 appears to rotate about the center of the virtual image 38 in accordance with the rotation of each pixel 7 located in the moving direction.

It should be noted that the virtual image 38 slightly moves when the viewing position is moved because the transparent substrate layer 5 is laminated between the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 and the pixel layer 8. In addition, the pixel row that was the pixel row 15 and the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element row that was the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element row 16 and the pixel row that was the pixel row 12 and the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element row 13 This is because the convex lens-shaped light condensing element row has the same positional relationship as the pixel row 12, the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element row 13, and the pixel row 15 and the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element row 16 when viewed from the X direction. is there.

Also in this embodiment, a plurality of virtual images 3
When the positions to be viewed are moved when 7 and 38 appear, the virtual images 37 and 38 appear to rotate as they rotate.

Specifically, for example, when the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element 2 is printed on the surface of a soft transparent substrate 4 (transparent substrate layer 5) having a thickness of 1 mm with a gauze of 35 lines, it is transparent. Film 6
Rotate each pixel 7 arranged at the pitch of the squares of the gauze body that satisfies the number of lines of 36 at a rotation angle that satisfies 0.2 ≤ rotation angle θ ≤ 15.0 (for example, 0.2, 0.5, 1.0, 5.0, 15.0). In the case where the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element 2 is printed on the surface of the hard transparent substrate 4 (transparent substrate layer 5) having a thickness of 1 mm by using a gauze of 45 lines, Is a rotation angle (for example, 0.5, 1.0, 5.0, 15.0) in which the pixels 7 arranged on the transparent film 6 at the pitch of the squares of the gauze satisfying the number of lines of 50 satisfy 0.5 ≦ rotation angle θ ≦ 15.0. ), The pixel layer 8 having a pixel arrangement rotated may be formed, and a plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element is formed on the surface of the soft transparent substrate 4 (transparent substrate layer 5) having a thickness of 0.5 mm with a gauze having a line number of 70. When 2 is printed, the pixels 7 arranged on the transparent film 6 at the pitch of the squares of the gauze satisfying the number of lines of 140 satisfy 0.1 ≦ rotation angle θ ≦ 5.0. It is sufficient to form the pixel layer 8 having a pixel arrangement rotated at a rotation angle (for example, 0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 1.0, 5.0) and a thickness of 5
When the plano-convex lenticular light condensing element 2 is printed on the surface of a hard transparent substrate 4 (transparent substrate layer 5) having a size of 10 mm, the transparent film 6 has It is sufficient to form the pixel layer 8 having a pixel arrangement in which the pixels 7 arranged at the grid pitch are rotated at a rotation angle (for example, 0.5, 1.0, 5.0) satisfying 0.5 ≦ rotation angle θ ≦ 5.0.

Fourth Embodiment

This embodiment is a modification of the pixel layer according to the third embodiment, and FIG. 22 is a view showing a modification of the pixel layer according to the present embodiment, in which the reference line is The alternate long and short dash line, the pixel column, and the pixel row are indicated by dotted lines. FIG. 23
FIG. 23 is a plan view for explaining the positional relationship between plano-convex lens-like condensing elements and pixels in the virtual image displaying decorative body in which the pixel layers shown in FIG. 22 are laminated. The condensing element array and the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element row are indicated by dotted lines, and the reference line is indicated by a dashed line. 24 is a plan view for explaining the movement of the virtual image that appears when the virtual image displaying decorative body illustrated in FIG. 23 is viewed. FIG. 25 is a plan view showing another modification of the pixel layer according to the present embodiment, in which the reference line is shown by a dot-dash line and the pixel columns and pixel rows are shown by dotted lines. FIG. 26 is a plan view showing another modification of the pixel layer according to the present embodiment. In the figure, the reference line is shown by a dot-dash line, and the pixel column and the pixel row are shown by dotted lines. FIG. 27 is a plan view showing another modified example of the pixel layer according to the present embodiment, in which the reference line is shown by a dot-dash line and the pixel columns and pixel rows are shown by dotted lines. FIG. 28 is a plan view for explaining the movement of the virtual image that appears when the virtual image displaying decorative body illustrated in FIG. 27 is viewed. FIG. 29 is a plan view showing another modified example of the pixel layer according to the present embodiment, in which the reference line is shown by a dot-dash line and the pixel columns and pixel rows are shown by dotted lines. In these figures, the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 1 to 21 indicate the same or corresponding parts.

Modification 1: There are two types of pixels in the pixel layer 8 according to this modification, and as shown in FIG. 22, a pattern in which cross-shaped pixels 7 and square pixels 39 are alternately arranged vertically and horizontally. The pixel arrangement in which a large number of pixels 7 and 39 are vertically and horizontally arranged is alternately arranged on each pixel row 15 by using an editing processing application in a personal computer, except that the pixels are arranged in the same manner as in the third embodiment. Reference line 1 orthogonal to the arrangement of the pixels 7 and 39 (arrangement of one pixel)
Pixels 7 that are alternately arranged on the pixel columns 12 that are located on 7
And each pixel 7 and each pixel 39 in the arrangement of the pixels 39 (an arrangement of the other pixel) are the basic pixel 18 and the basic pixel 40, respectively.
Then, the pixels 7 and 39 of the arrangement of the pixels 7 and the pixels 39 (arrangement of one pixel) alternately arranged on each pixel row 15 are sequentially arranged from the basic pixel 18 or the basic pixel 40 to the pixels 7, 39.
22 are arranged so as to rotate in one direction in a rotation pattern in which the same rotation angle θ is accumulated with the center (the intersection of the pixel row and the pixel column in FIG. 22) as a fulcrum, that is, they are alternately arranged on each pixel row 15. In the arrangement of the pixels 7 and 39, the rotation angle θ _{1 of the first} pixel 39 that is the pixel next to the basic pixel 18 becomes θ, and the rotation of the first pixel 7 that is the pixel next to the first pixel 39 becomes θ. The angle θ ₂ becomes 2θ, the rotation angle θ ₃ of the second pixel 39 which is the pixel next to the first pixel 7 becomes 3θ, and the second angle 39 which is the pixel next to the second pixel 39 becomes The rotation angle θ ₄ of the pixel 7 is 4θ, and the rotation angle θ _2n−1 of the nth pixel 39 is (2n−1) θ and the rotation angle θ _2n of the nth pixel 7 is 2nθ. And the rotation angle θ ′ _{1 of the first} pixel 7, which is the pixel next to the basic pixel 40, becomes θ. The rotation angle θ ′ ₂ of the first pixel 39 that is the pixel next to the element 7 is 2θ, and the rotation angle θ ′ ₃ of the second pixel 7 that is the pixel that is adjacent to the first pixel 39 is 3θ. , The rotation angle θ ′ ₄ of the second pixel 39 which is the pixel next to the second pixel 7 becomes θ, and similarly, the rotation angle θ ′ _2n−1 of the nth pixel 7 becomes ( 2n-1) θ
Further, after obtaining the image data of the pixel arrangement subjected to the edit processing for rotating so that the rotation angle θ ′ _2n of the nth pixel 39 becomes 2nθ, the transparent substrate layer 5 of the transparent substrate layer 5 is processed in the same manner as in the third embodiment. It is formed by outputting the pixels 7 and 39 on the back surface.

Then, as shown in FIG. 23, in the virtual image displaying decorative body 34 in which the pixel layers 8 according to the present modification are laminated, the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 3 and the pixel layers 8 are plano-convex lens-shaped. Except that the light condensing element 2 and the cross-shaped pixel 7 have a pair of the reference light condensing element 9 and the reference pixel 10 that are most overlapped with each other in the vertical direction, they are arranged so as to have the same positional relationship as in the third embodiment. ing

When the virtual image displaying decorative body according to the present embodiment is visually observed in the same manner as in the third embodiment, as shown in FIG. 24, the cross-shaped pixel 7 is deformed and enlarged with the reference pixel 10 as the center. The virtual image 37 appears and the reference pixel 1
Since a magnified virtual image 41 obtained by deforming the square pixel 39 centering on the pixel 39 adjacent to 0 appears, a virtual image 42 in a state where the virtual image 37 and the virtual image 41 overlap each other is formed on the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 3. It seems to sink in the back (downward). Further, as in the third embodiment, the virtual image 42 is held in a state where the viewing direction is maintained.
When the position for visually observing is moved, the virtual image 42 is moved in accordance with the rotation of each pixel 7, 39 located in the direction in which the virtual image 42 moves while slightly moving in the same direction as the direction in which the position for visually observing is moved. The virtual image 42 appears to rotate around the center of the virtual image 42 as a fulcrum.

Further, when the pixel layer 8 according to this modification is laminated on the back surface of the transparent substrate layer 5, if the reference light converging element 9 and the reference pixel 10 are formed in large numbers, the position to be viewed is moved. , The virtual images 42 appear to rotate as they rotate.

Modification 2: The pixel of the pixel layer 8 according to this modification is also composed of two types, and as shown in FIG. 25, a pattern in which cross-shaped pixels 7 and square pixels 39 are alternately arranged vertically and horizontally. The pixel arrangement in which a large number of pixels 7 and 39 are vertically and horizontally arranged is located closest to the reference line 17 by using a personal computer using an editing processing application, except that the pixel arrangement is performed similarly to the third embodiment. Each of the array of pixels 7 and 39 (an array of the other pixel) that are alternately arranged on the pixel column 12 and the pixel column 12 located next to the reference line 17 next to the closest pixel column 12 The pixels 7 and the respective pixels 39 are referred to as the basic pixels 18 and the basic pixels 40, respectively, and the pixels 7 and the pixels 39 arranged in an alternating manner on each pixel row 15 (arrangement of one pixel) are defined as the basic pixels 18. From the picture in order (In FIG. 25, the intersection of the pixel row and a pixel column) 7 of the center is rotated in one direction by rotating the pattern to accumulate the same rotation angle θ as a fulcrum, the pixel rows 1
Each pixel 39 in the array of the pixels 7 and the pixels 39 alternately arranged on 5 is sequentially rotated from the basic pixel 40 with the center of the pixel 39 (the intersection of the pixel row and the pixel column in FIG. 24) as a fulcrum. In order to rotate in one direction in a rotation pattern that accumulates θ, that is, the first pixel that is the pixel next to the basic pixel 18 in the arrangement of the pixels 7 and the pixels 39 that are alternately arranged on each pixel row 15. The rotation angle θ ₁ of the pixel 7 is θ, the rotation angle θ _{2 of the second} pixel 7 which is the pixel next to the first pixel 7 is 2θ, and so on. 7
Is rotated so that the rotation angle θ _n of the first pixel 39 is nθ, and the rotation angle θ ′ _{1 of the first} pixel 39, which is the pixel next to the two of the basic pixels 40, becomes θ. The rotation angle θ ′ _{2 of the second} pixel 39 which is the adjacent pixel becomes 2θ,
After that, similarly, after obtaining the image data of the pixel arrangement which is subjected to the edit processing so that the rotation angle θ ′ _{n of the nth} pixel 39 becomes nθ, the transparent substrate layer 5 is obtained in the same manner as in the third embodiment. It is formed by outputting the pixels 7 and 39 on the back surface of.

Even in the virtual image displaying decorative body in which the pixel layers 8 according to the present modification are laminated, it is possible to obtain the same actions and effects as those of the modification 1.

Modification 3: Pixels of the pixel layer 8 according to this modification
There are also two types, as shown in Figure 26, a cross-shaped image.
The element 7 and the square pixel 39 are alternately arranged in the horizontal direction.
Outside the same pattern in the vertical direction.
In the same manner as in the third embodiment, each pixel 7, 39 has a large number.
Pixel arrangement arranged in several vertical and horizontal directions
In each pixel row 15 using the editing processing application
An array of pixels 7 and pixels 39 that are alternately arranged above (one side
Pixels arranged on the reference line 17 which is orthogonal to
The arrangement of the pixels 7 arranged on the row 12 (the arrangement of the other pixel
And each pixel 7 in FIG.
Pixels 7 and pixels 39 that are alternately arranged
7 and 39 are arranged in order from the basic pixel 18 to the center of the pixels 7 and 39.
Same as (fulcrum) (intersection point of pixel row and pixel column in FIG. 26)
Rotate in one direction in a rotation pattern that accumulates the rotation angle θ
Like, that is, the pixels arranged alternately on each pixel row 15
The pixel next to the basic pixel 18 in the array of 7 and the pixel 39
Rotation angle θ of the first pixel 39 that is ₁Becomes θ,
Rotation of the first pixel 7, which is the pixel next to the third pixel 39
Angle θ ₂Is 2θ, which is the pixel next to the first pixel 7.
Rotation angle θ of the second pixel 39₃Becomes 3θ, and the two
Rotation angle of the second pixel 7, which is the pixel next to the eye pixel 39
θ_FourBecomes 4θ, and the same applies to the rotation of the nth pixel 7.
Angle θ_2nIs 2nθ and the rotation angle θ of the nth pixel 39_2n-1
Edit processing to rotate so that becomes (2n-1) θ
After obtaining the image data of the arranged pixel arrangement, the third embodiment
In the same manner as above, each pixel 7, 39 is exposed on the back surface of the transparent substrate layer 5.
It is formed by force.

Even in the virtual image displaying decorative body in which the pixel layers 8 according to the present modification are laminated, it is possible to obtain the same actions and effects as those of the above-mentioned modification 1.

Modification 4: The pixel of the pixel layer 8 according to this modification is also composed of two types, and as shown in FIG. 27, a rectangular pixel 43 and a smiley pixel 4 having a size that can be accommodated in the pixel 43.
4 is arranged in a pattern in which 4 and 4 are arranged alternately in the vertical and horizontal directions. Arrangement of pixels 43 and pixels 44 alternately arranged on the upper side (arrangement of one pixel)
Each of the pixels 44 in the array of the pixels 43 and the pixels 44 (an array of the other pixels) alternately arranged on the pixel column 12 positioned on the reference line 17 orthogonal to the Pixels 4 that are alternately arranged on the pixel column 12 located next to the pixel column 12 located above (on the right side in FIG. 27).
3 and the pixels 44 slightly inclined in the arrangement of the pixels 44 slightly inclined (the arrangement of the other pixel) are the basic pixels 46, and the pixels 43 and the pixels 44 alternately arranged on each pixel row 15
One direction in a rotation pattern in which the same rotation angle θ is accumulated with each of the pixels 44 in the sequence of the order from the basic pixel 45 or the basic pixel 46 using the center of the pixel 44 (the intersection of the pixel row and the pixel column in FIG. 27) as a fulcrum Rotation, that is, rotation of the first pixel 44, which is the pixel next to the two basic pixels 45 in the arrangement of the pixels 43 and the pixels 44 arranged alternately on each pixel row 15 including the basic pixel 45. The angle θ ₁ becomes θ, and the rotation angle θ _{2 of the second} pixel 44, which is the pixel adjacent to the first pixel 44 by _two, becomes 2θ.
Is a pixel adjacent to the basic pixel 46 in the arrangement of the pixels 43 and 44 arranged alternately on each pixel row 15 including the basic pixel 46 while being rotated so that the rotation angle θ _n becomes nθ. The rotation angle θ _{1 of the first} pixel 44 becomes θ, the rotation angle θ _{2 of the second} pixel 44 which is the pixel next to the first pixel 44 becomes 2θ, and so on. After obtaining the image data of the pixel arrangement that has been subjected to the edit processing for rotating so that the rotation angle θ _n of the pixel 44 becomes nθ, each pixel 7 is formed on the back surface of the transparent substrate layer 5 in the same manner as in the third embodiment. , 39 are output and formed.

When the virtual image displaying decorative body in which the pixel layers 8 according to this modification are laminated is visually observed in the same manner as in the third embodiment,
As shown in FIG. 28, the magnified virtual image 47 of the rectangular pixel 43 is displayed.
And a virtual image 49 in a state where the enlarged virtual image 48 obtained by deforming the smiley pixel 44 overlaps with each other and appears to be sunk in the back (downward) of the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 3. Further, when the position where the virtual image 49 is viewed is moved while the viewing direction is maintained as in the case of the third embodiment, the virtual image 49 in the overlapping state is moved.
However, the virtual image 4 slightly moves in the same direction as the direction in which the position to be viewed is moved, and the virtual image 4 is moved in accordance with the rotation of each pixel 44 located in the direction in which the virtual image 49 moves.
It appears to move as if rotating while keeping the state of being set in the virtual image 47 with the center of 9 as a fulcrum.

Modification 5: Pixel layer 8 shown in FIG. 29 (a)
In this embodiment, a large number of pixels are arranged in a pattern in which cross-shaped pixels 7, triangular pixels 25, and quadrangular pixels 39 are arranged alternately in the vertical and horizontal directions, and are arranged vertically and horizontally. After obtaining the image data of the pixel arrangement that has been subjected to the same editing process as in the first modification, the pixels 7, 25, and 25 are formed on the back surface of the transparent substrate layer 5 in the same manner as in the third embodiment.
It is formed by outputting 39, and is shown in FIG.
The pixel layer 8 shown in FIG.
And an image of a pixel arrangement in which rectangular pixels 39 are alternately arranged in the horizontal direction and a large number of pixel arrangements are arranged in the vertical and horizontal directions in the same pattern in the vertical direction and subjected to the same editing process as in the third modification of the present embodiment. After obtaining the data, each pixel 7, 25, 39 is formed on the back surface of the transparent substrate layer 5 by outputting in the same manner as in the third embodiment.

As described above, the pixel layer 8 composed of a plurality of types of pixels may be formed so that pixels of different types are evenly distributed and repeated in the same pattern.

When the virtual image displaying decorative body 34 in which the pixel layers 8 according to this modification are laminated is visually observed, three types of pixels 7, 25, 3 are shown.
When three enlarged virtual images obtained by deforming 9 are overlapped, a virtual image appears, and when the position where the overlapped virtual image is viewed is moved, the overlapped virtual image moves the viewed position. The pixels 7 25, 39 located in the moving direction while slightly moving in the same direction as the pixel 7, 25, 39 appear to rotate about the center of the virtual image in the overlapping state as a fulcrum.

Embodiment 5.

FIG. 30 is a plan view for explaining the positional relationship between the plano-convex lens-like condensing element and the pixels of the virtual image displaying decorative body according to the present embodiment. The convex lens-shaped condensing element row and the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element row are indicated by dotted lines, and the reference line is indicated by a dashed line. 31 is a partial vertical sectional view schematically showing the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 30, and FIG. 31 (a) is an AA sectional view of the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 31B is a BB cross-sectional view of the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 32 is a plan view showing a virtual image appearing on the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG.
2 (a) is a plan view for explaining the movement of the virtual image that appears when the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 30 is viewed from the X direction, and FIG. 32 (b) is the virtual image displaying shown in FIG. It is a top view explaining the motion of the virtual image which appears when the decoration body is visually observed from the Y direction. In these figures, the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 1 to 29 designate the same or corresponding parts.

As shown in FIGS. 31A and 31B, the virtual image displaying decorative body 50 according to the present embodiment includes a transparent substrate layer 5 made of a transparent substrate 4 and the transparent substrate layer 5. The plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 3 formed by printing the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 on the surface of 5 in the same manner as in the first embodiment, and the pixels 7 on the transparent film 6 have different pitches in the vertical and horizontal directions. As shown in FIG. 30, the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 3 and the pixel layer 51 are composed of a plurality of pixel layers 51 arranged in line. Has a set of the reference condensing element 9 and the reference pixel 10 that overlap each other at the top and bottom, and the reference pixel column 11 including the reference pixel 10
A pair of other pixel rows 12, 12 equidistant from the other pixel rows 12, 12 correspond to the other pixel rows 12, 12
13 is shifted inward with respect to the reference pixel column 11 as a central axis, and the width of the pixel columns 12, 12 outside the reference pixel column 11 is larger, and the reference pixel row including the reference pixel 10 is larger. A pair of other pixel rows 15 and 15 equidistant from the reference pixel row 1 corresponds to the other pixel rows 15 and 15 with respect to the plano-convex lens-like condensing element rows 16 and 16.
4 are arranged so as to be shifted outward with respect to 4 as a central axis, and the pixel rows 15 and 15 outside the reference pixel row 14 are displaced by a larger width.

In this embodiment, the transparent film 6 and the pixels 7 formed on the transparent film 6 are collectively referred to as a pixel layer 51.

As shown in FIG. 30, in the pixel layer 51, the pitch of the pixels 7 in the vertical direction is used to form the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 3 by using an editing application in a personal computer. From a predetermined number of lines to form a gauze body having a number of lines close to each other.
The pitch is the same as the pitch of the squares formed by a mesh line forming a mesh body having a number of lines close to the number of lines of the mesh body on which the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 is formed. In addition to the pixel arrangement in which a large number of pixels 7 are aligned vertically and horizontally, the image data of the pixel arrangement subjected to the editing process is obtained in the same manner as in the first embodiment, and then the same as in the first embodiment. It is formed by outputting each pixel 7 to the transparent film 6.

When the virtual image displaying decorative body 50 according to the present embodiment is viewed from the X direction (see FIG. 30), the position to be viewed is fixed right above the reference pixel 10 and is viewed as X.
A pair of other pixel rows 12 and 12 equidistant to the reference pixel row 11 parallel to the direction are compared with the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element rows 13 and 13 corresponding to the other pixel rows 12 and 12, respectively. Are shifted inward with the reference pixel row 11 as the central axis, and other pixel rows 12 and 12 outside the reference pixel row 11
Since the width of the deviation is large, the enlarged virtual image 52 obtained by deforming the shape of the pixel 7 appears to be sunk deeply (downward) in the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 3 with the reference pixel 10 as the center.

Further, the virtual image 5 is displayed with the direction in which the virtual image displaying decorative body 50 is viewed is held in the X direction (see FIG. 30).
Pixel 7 arranged on each pixel row 15 at a position where 2 is viewed
When the pixel 7 is moved substantially in parallel to the arrangement (the arrangement of one pixel), each pixel 7 in the arrangement of the pixels 7 arranged on each pixel row 15 is a basic pixel with the center of the pixel 7 as a fulcrum. 18
Since the virtual image 52 is formed so as to rotate in one direction in a rotation pattern in which the same rotation angle θ is accumulated in order from
As shown in (a) of FIG. 32, the center of the virtual image 52 is used as a fulcrum in accordance with the rotation of each pixel 7 positioned in a direction in which the position to be viewed is moved while moving slightly in the same direction as the direction in which the position is moved. It seems to move like rotating.

Next, when the direction in which the virtual image displaying decorative body 50 is viewed is changed and the viewing position in the Y direction (see FIG. 30) is fixed right above the reference pixel 10 and viewed, As shown in FIG. 30, when viewed from the X direction, the pixel columns 12 are pixel rows, the pixel rows 15 are pixel columns, the reference pixel columns 11 are reference pixel rows, and the reference pixel rows 14 are reference pixel columns. Then, the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element array 1
Pixel 3 is a plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element row, plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element row 16 is a plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element row, and pixels are equidistant from the reference pixel row that is the reference pixel row 14 parallel to the Y direction. With respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element row that is the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element row 16 in which one set of the other pixel rows that is the row 15 corresponds to each of the other pixel rows, with the reference pixel row as the central axis. Since the width shifts toward the outside and the width of the other pixel row outside the reference pixel row is larger, the enlarged virtual image 53 obtained by deforming the shape of the pixel 7 is centered on the reference pixel 10. It appears to float in front of (above) the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3.

Further, the virtual image 5 is displayed in a state where the viewing direction of the virtual image displaying decorative pair 50 is held in the Y direction (see FIG. 30).
When the position for visually observing 3 is moved substantially parallel to the arrangement of pixels (arrangement of one pixel) arranged on each pixel column which is the pixel row 15, the pixel row 15 is Each pixel 7 in the array of pixels 7 arranged on each pixel column is formed so as to rotate in one direction in a rotation pattern in which the same rotation angle θ is sequentially accumulated from the basic pixel 18 with the center of the pixel 7 as a fulcrum. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 32B, each pixel 7 positioned in a direction in which the virtual image 53 moves while slightly moving in the same direction as the direction in which the position to be viewed is moved.
The virtual image 53 appears to rotate about the center of the virtual image 53 as the fulcrum.

Also in the present embodiment, when a large number of virtual images 53 appear on the virtual image displaying decorative body 50, if the positions at which the virtual images 52, 53 are viewed are moved, the virtual images 5 are displayed.
2, 53 appear to rotate so that each virtual image 52, 53 rotates.

Sixth Embodiment

FIG. 33 is a plan view for explaining the positional relationship between the plano-convex lens-like condensing element and the pixels of the virtual image displaying decorative body according to this embodiment. The convex lens-shaped condensing element row and the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element row are indicated by dotted lines, and the reference line is indicated by a dashed line. 34 is a partial vertical sectional view schematically showing the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 33, and FIG. 34 (a) is an AA sectional view of the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 34B is a BB sectional view of the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 33. FIG. 35 is a diagram showing the vertical positional relationship of the virtual images displayed by the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 33. FIG. 35 (a) shows the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 33 in the X direction. FIG. 35B shows a virtual image that appears when viewed, and FIG. 35B illustrates a virtual image that appears when the virtual image displaying decorative body illustrated in FIG. 33 is viewed from the Y direction. FIG. 36 is a plan view showing a virtual image displayed by the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 33, and FIG.
FIG. 37B is a plan view for explaining the movement of the virtual image that appears when the virtual image displaying decorative body illustrated in FIG. 3 is viewed from the X direction, and FIG. 36B is the virtual image displaying decorative body illustrated in FIG. It is a top view explaining the motion of the virtual image which appears when it observes visually. In these figures, the same symbols as those in FIGS. 1 to 32 indicate the same or corresponding portions.

As shown in FIGS. 34 (a) and 34 (b), the virtual image displaying decorative body 54 according to the present embodiment includes a transparent substrate layer 5 made of a transparent substrate 4 and the transparent substrate layer 5. The plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 3 formed by printing the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 on the surface of 5 in the same manner as in the first embodiment, and the pixels 55 laminated on the back surface of the transparent substrate layer 5 are arranged vertically and horizontally. 33, a plurality of pixel layers 56 are formed so as to be arranged at different pitches. The plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 3 and the pixel layer 56 are, as shown in FIG. The photo element 2 and the pixel 55 have a pair of the reference light condensing element 9 and the reference pixel 10 which are most vertically overlapped with each other.
Of the set of other pixel columns 12, 12 equidistant to the reference pixel column 11 including the reference pixel column 11 with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element columns 13, 13 corresponding to the other pixel columns 12, 12. A pair that is displaced inward with respect to the center axis, has a larger width that is displaced from the reference pixel row 11 by the outer pixel rows 12, 12, and is equidistant from the reference pixel row 14 including the reference pixel 10. Other pixel rows 15 and 15 correspond to the other pixel rows 15 and 15
On the other hand, the reference pixel row 14 is displaced inward with the displacement width smaller than the displacement width in the pixel columns 12, 12 with the central axis as the central axis, and the pixel rows 15, 15 outside the reference pixel row 14 are displaced by a width. It is arranged to be large.

As for the pixel layer 56, as shown in FIG. 33, by using an editing processing application in a personal computer, the pitch of the pixels 55 in the vertical direction is set to the number of lines of the gauze body in which the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 3 is formed. The pitch of the cells 55 in the lateral direction is set to the same pitch as the pitch of the squares formed by the meshes forming the mesh body having a similar number of lines added to the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 3. A large number of pixels 55 are arranged at the same pitch as the pitch of the grid formed by the grid forming the mesh having a number of lines close to the number of lines of the formed mesh plus the number of lines exceeding the predetermined number. Pixels 5 arranged on each pixel row 15 in a different pixel arrangement
Each pixel 55 in the array of pixels 55 (an array of the other pixel) arranged on the pixel row 12 located on the reference line 17 orthogonal to the array of 5 (an array of one pixel) is defined as a basic pixel 58. Is formed by outputting the image data of the pixel arrangement subjected to the editing process in the same manner as in the first embodiment and then outputting each pixel 55 to the back surface of the transparent substrate 4 in the same manner as in the third embodiment. It will be.

When the virtual image displaying decorative body 54 according to the present embodiment is viewed from the X direction (see FIG. 33), the position to be viewed is fixed right above the reference pixel 10 and is viewed as X.
A pair of other pixel rows 12 and 12 equidistant to the reference pixel row 11 parallel to the direction are compared with the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element rows 13 and 13 corresponding to the other pixel rows 12 and 12, respectively. Are shifted inward with the reference pixel row 11 as the central axis, and other pixel rows 12 and 12 outside the reference pixel row 11
Since the width of deviation is large, (a) in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 5, the enlarged virtual image 57 obtained by deforming the shape of the pixel 55 appears to be sunk deeply (downward) in the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 3 with the reference pixel 10 as the center.

Further, the virtual image 5 is displayed with the direction in which the virtual image displaying decorative body 54 is viewed is held in the X direction (see FIG. 33).
Pixel 7 arranged on each pixel row 15 at a position where 7 is viewed
When the pixel 55 is moved in a direction substantially parallel to the row (one pixel row), each pixel 55 in the row of the pixels 55 arranged on each pixel row 15 is a basic pixel with the center of the pixel 55 as a fulcrum. The virtual image 57 is formed so as to rotate in one direction in a rotation pattern in which the same rotation angle is sequentially accumulated from 58.
However, as shown in (a) of FIG. 36, the virtual image 57 is rotated with the center of the virtual image 57 as a fulcrum in accordance with the rotation of each pixel 55 that moves in a direction in which the position to be viewed is moved while moving slightly. It seems to move.

Next, when the direction in which the virtual image displaying decorative body 54 is viewed is changed and the viewing position is fixed right above the reference pixel 10 when viewed from the Y direction (see FIG. 33). 33, when viewed from the X direction, the pixel columns 12 are pixel rows, the pixel rows 15 are pixel columns, the reference pixel rows 11 are reference pixel rows, and the reference pixel rows 14 are reference pixel rows. Then, the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element array 1
3 is a plano-convex lens-like condensing element row, and plano-convex lens-like condensing element row 16 is a plano-convex lens-like condensing element row, and the pixel row which is the pixel row 15 and the plano-convex lens-like condensing element row 16 The pixel row that is the photo element column and the pixel row 12 and the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element row that is the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element row 13 are
Since the pixel column 12 and the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element row 13 and the pixel row 15 and the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element row 16 have the same positional relationship as viewed from the X direction, FIG.
(B), the enlarged virtual image 59 obtained by deforming the shape of the pixel 55 is inside (below) the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 3 around the reference pixel 10 and the height of the virtual image 57. It seems to be deeply sunk at a height below the position.

A virtual image 57 that appears when the virtual image displaying decorative body 54 is viewed from the X direction (see (a) in FIG. 34).
The virtual image 59 (see (b) of FIG. 34) that appears when viewed from the Y direction is deeper and deeper at the lower height position than when viewed from the X direction. The pixel row 12 corresponding to the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element row 13 located at a constant distance from the pixel row 11 is more constant than the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element row 13 with respect to the reference pixel row 14. This is because the pixel row 15 corresponding to the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element row 16 located at a distance has a smaller deviation from the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element row 16.

Further, the virtual image 5 is displayed with the virtual image displaying decorative body 54 held in the Y direction (see FIG. 33).
When the position for visually observing 9 is moved substantially parallel to the arrangement of the pixels 55 (arrangement of one pixel) arranged on each pixel column which is the pixel row 15, Each pixel 5 in the array of pixels 55 arranged on each existing pixel column
36, the virtual image 59 is formed so as to rotate in one direction in a rotation pattern in which the same rotation angle θ is sequentially accumulated from the basic pixel 58 with the center of the pixel 55 as a fulcrum.
As shown in (b) of FIG. 5, each pixel 5 located in the moving direction while slightly moving in the direction in which the position to be viewed is moved.
According to the rotation of 5, the virtual image 59 appears to rotate about the center of the virtual image 59 as a fulcrum.

Seventh Embodiment

FIG. 37 is a plan view for explaining the positional relationship between the plano-convex lens-like condensing element and the pixels of the virtual image displaying decorative body according to the present embodiment. In the figure, pixel columns and pixel rows are shown by solid lines and flat lines. The convex lens-shaped condensing element row and the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element row are indicated by dotted lines, and the reference line is indicated by a dashed line. 38 is a partial vertical cross-sectional view schematically showing the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 37, and FIG. 38 (a) is an AA cross sectional view of the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 38B is a BB sectional view of the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 37. FIG. 39 is a diagram showing the vertical positional relationship of the virtual images displayed by the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 37. FIG. 39A shows the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 37 in the X direction. FIG. 39B shows a virtual image that appears when viewed, and FIG. 39B illustrates a virtual image that appears when the virtual image displaying decorative body illustrated in FIG. 37 is viewed from the Y direction. 40 is a plan view showing a virtual image displayed by the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 37, and FIG.
FIG. 40 is a plan view for explaining the movement of the virtual image that appears when the virtual image displaying decorative body illustrated in FIG. 7 is viewed from the X direction, and FIG. 40B is the virtual image displaying decorative body illustrated in FIG. It is a top view explaining the motion of the virtual image which appears when it observes visually. In these drawings, the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 1 to 36 denote the same or corresponding parts.

As shown in FIGS. 38 (a) and 38 (b), the virtual image displaying decorative body 60 according to the present embodiment includes a transparent substrate layer 5 made of a transparent substrate 4 and the transparent substrate layer 5. The plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 3 formed by printing the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 on the surface of 5 and the pixels 55 on the back surface of the transparent film 6 have different pitches in the vertical and horizontal directions. And a pixel layer 61 formed by arranging a large number of the pixel layers 61 as described above.
37, the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 and the pixel 55 have a set of the reference condensing element 9 and the reference pixel 10 that are most vertically overlapped with each other, and the reference pixel including the reference pixel 10 A set of other pixel columns 12, 12 equidistant from column 11.
Are shifted outward with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element rows 13 and 13 corresponding to the other pixel rows 12 and 12 with the reference pixel row 11 as the central axis, and pixels outside the reference pixel row 11 A set of other pixel rows 15 and 15 that are wider than the columns 12 and 12 and are equidistant from the reference pixel row 14 including the reference pixel 10 are the other pixel rows 15 and 15.
With respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element rows 16 and 16 corresponding to the above, the reference pixel row 14 is displaced toward the outside with a deviation width larger than the deviation width in the pixel columns 12 and 12, and the reference pixel row 14 is used. Outer pixel rows 15, 15
It is arranged so that the width of deviation is large.

In this embodiment, the transparent film 6 and the pixels 55 formed on the transparent film 6 are collectively referred to as a pixel layer 51.

As shown in FIG. 37, the pixel layer 61 uses an editing processing application on a personal computer to change the pitch of the pixels 55 in the horizontal direction to the number of lines of a mesh body in which the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 is formed. The pitch of the cells 55 in the vertical direction is set to the same pitch as the pitch of the squares formed by the meshes forming the mesh body having a similar number of lines to the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 3 A large number of pixels 55 are arranged at the same pitch as the pitch of the squares formed by the mesh lines forming the mesh body having a similar number of lines obtained by subtracting the number of lines exceeding the predetermined number from the number of lines of the formed mesh. Other than the pixel arrangement described above, after the pixel arrangement subjected to the editing process is obtained in the same manner as in the first embodiment, each pixel 55 is formed on the transparent film 6 by outputting in the same manner as in the first embodiment. Then It is intended.

When the virtual image displaying decorative body 60 according to the present embodiment is viewed from the X direction (see FIG. 37), the position to be viewed is fixed right above the reference pixel 10 and is viewed as X.
A pair of other pixel rows 12 and 12 equidistant to the reference pixel row 11 parallel to the direction are compared with the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element rows 13 and 13 corresponding to the other pixel rows 12 and 12, respectively. And the other pixel rows 12, 12 outside the reference pixel row 11 while being displaced outward with the reference pixel row 11 as the central axis.
Since the width of deviation is large, (a) in FIG. 39.
As shown in, the enlarged virtual image 62 obtained by deforming the shape of the pixel 55 appears to float in front of (above) the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 with the reference pixel 10 as the center.

Further, the virtual image 62 is displayed with the direction in which the virtual image displaying decorative body 60 is viewed is held in the X direction (see 37).
The pixel 55 arranged on each pixel row 15
When the pixel 55 is moved substantially parallel to the arrangement (one pixel arrangement), each pixel 55 in the arrangement of the pixels 55 arranged on each pixel row 15 has the center of the pixel 55 as a fulcrum and the basic pixel 58 Since it is formed so as to rotate in one direction in a rotation pattern in which the same rotation angle is accumulated in order from the virtual image 62
However, as shown in (a) of FIG. 40, the center of the virtual image 62 is adjusted in accordance with the rotation of each pixel 55 located in the direction in which the position to be viewed is moved while moving slightly in the opposite direction. It appears to rotate as a fulcrum.

Next, when the direction in which the virtual image displaying decorative body 60 is viewed is changed and the viewing position is fixed right above the reference pixel 10 in the Y direction (see FIG. 37). 37, the pixel column 12 is a pixel row, the pixel row 15 is a pixel column, the reference pixel column 11 is a reference pixel row, and the reference pixel row 14 is a reference pixel as viewed in the X direction. Row, plano-convex lens-like condensing element row 1
3 is a plano-convex lens-like condensing element row, and plano-convex lens-like condensing element row 16 is a plano-convex lens-like condensing element row, and the pixel row which is the pixel row 15 and the plano-convex lens-like condensing element row 16 The pixel row that is the photo element column and the pixel row 12 and the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element row that is the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element row 13 are
Since the pixel column 12 and the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element row 13 and the pixel row 15 and the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element row 16 have the same positional relationship as viewed from the X direction, FIG.
(B), the enlarged virtual image 63 obtained by deforming the shape of the pixel 55 is in front of (above) the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 3 around the reference pixel 10 and the height of the virtual image 62. It appears to float at a height below the position.

The virtual image 62 which appears when the virtual image displaying decorative body 60 is viewed from the X direction (see (a) of FIG. 39).
The virtual image 63 (see (b) of FIG. 39) that appears when viewed from the Y direction is floated at a lower height position than the reference pixel array when viewed from the X direction. The pixel array 12 corresponding to the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element array 13 located at a constant distance from the center 11 is the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element array 1
The width of the pixel row 15 corresponding to the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element row 16 located at a constant distance from the reference pixel row 14 is displaced from the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element row 16 more than the width deviated from the reference pixel row 14. Because it is big.

Furthermore, the virtual image 6 is displayed with the virtual image displaying decorative body 60 held in the Y direction (see FIG. 37).
When the position for visually observing 3 is moved substantially parallel to the arrangement of the pixels 55 (arrangement of one pixel) arranged on each pixel column which is the pixel row 15, in the pixel row 15 Each pixel 5 in the array of pixels 55 arranged on each existing pixel column
40 is formed so as to rotate in one direction in a rotation pattern in which the same rotation angle θ is sequentially accumulated from the basic pixel 58 with the center of the pixel 55 as a fulcrum.
(B), the virtual image 63 is rotated with the center of the virtual image 63 as a fulcrum in accordance with the rotation of each pixel 55 that is moved in a direction in which the position to be viewed is moved in a direction opposite to the direction in which it is moved. Seems to move.

Eighth Embodiment

FIG. 41 is a diagram for explaining the pixel arrangement of the pixel layer according to the present embodiment. In the figure, the pixels before tilting, the pixel columns and pixel rows are dotted lines, the pixels and pixel columns after tilting are solid lines, and FIG. The reference line and the basic pixel row are shown by a chain line. FIG. 42
FIG. 4 is a plan view illustrating a positional relationship between plano-convex lens-like condensing elements and pixels of the virtual image displaying decorative body according to the present embodiment, in which a basic pixel column and a basic pixel row are indicated by alternate long and short dash lines, and a plano-convex lens shape. The condensing element array is shown by a dotted line. FIG. 43 is a diagram for explaining the movement of the virtual image displayed by the virtual image displaying decorative body according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 43 (a) shows a case where the virtual image displaying decorative body according to the present embodiment is viewed. It is a top view explaining the movement of the virtual image which appears, and (b) of Drawing 43 is a top view explaining the movement of each virtual image when a plurality of virtual images appear. In these figures, the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 1 to 40 indicate the same or corresponding portions.

The virtual image displaying decorative body according to the present embodiment has a transparent substrate layer 5 made of a transparent substrate 4 and a plano-convex lens shape laminated on the surface of the transparent substrate layer 5 in the same manner as in the first embodiment. 41. As a unit, the light-collecting element layer 3 and, as shown in FIG. 41, squares formed by a gauze line forming a gauze body having a number of lines less than that of the gauze body on which the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 is formed The edit processing is applied to the pixel arrangement in which a large number of pixels 7 are aligned vertically and horizontally at the same pitch as the square pattern by using the edit processing application in the personal computer (the dotted line in FIG. 41 shows the same as in the first embodiment). And a pixel row (hereinafter, referred to as a “basic pixel row”) 64 is left, and a tilt for accumulating the same tilt angle α sequentially from the pixel row 15 adjacent to the basic pixel row 64. One pixel row in the pattern (hereinafter referred to as “basic pixel "Hereinafter.) So as to incline arranged in the same direction the pixels 7 arranged on 65 as a fulcrum,
That is, the inclination angle α _{1 of the first} pixel row 12, which is the pixel row next to the basic pixel row 64, becomes α, the inclination angle α _{2 of the second} pixel row 12 becomes 2α, and so on. After the pixel row 12 is tilted so that the tilt angle α _n becomes _n α and pixel data in which the pixel rows 12 are arranged in a substantially fan shape is obtained, the transparent film 6 is formed in the same manner as in the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 42, the pixel layer is formed on one surface of the transparent substrate layer 5 on which the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 is not formed. The basic pixel array 64 in the layer and the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element array 67 in the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 3 are arranged so as to be parallel to each other, and the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 and the pixel 7 are arranged in the uppermost and lowermost positions. The reference light condensing element 9 and the reference pixel 10 which overlap each other are arranged so as to have a set, and The other pixels 7a and 7b at the positions corresponding to the other plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements 2a and 2b that are equidistant on the diagonal centering on the element 9 are changed to the other plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements 2a and 2b. On the other hand, the reference light condensing element 10 as a center is laterally displaced in a point-symmetrical position and radially displaced outward, and the other pixels 7 outside the reference pixel 9 are stacked so that a larger width is offset. Is.

In this embodiment, (a) of FIG. 43 is used.
As shown in, the deformed virtual image 68 of the cross-shaped pixel 7 is deformed.
Appears in front of (above) the plano-convex lens-shaped light-condensing element layer 3 with the reference pixel 10 as the center, and the position where the virtual image 68 is viewed is arranged on each pixel row 15 (an array of pixels When the virtual image 68 is moved substantially parallel to the arrangement of the pixels, the virtual image 68 is rotated in the direction in which the virtual image 68 moves while moving slightly in the opposite direction to the moving direction. It seems to move as if they rotate together.

When a plurality of reference pixels 10 are formed in the virtual image displaying decorative body according to the present embodiment, the reference pixels 10 are arranged from the basic pixel row 64 as shown in FIG. 43 (b). A plurality of magnified virtual images 68 are formed side by side on the curved line on the side of the basic pixel row 65 facing away from the reference pixel 10 at equal intervals, and the magnified virtual image 68 appears.
Is deformed so as to be gradually extended as it gets closer to the basic pixel row 65, and appears at a height position that is raised higher. Further, when the position at which each virtual image 68 is viewed is moved substantially parallel to the array of pixels arranged on each pixel row 15 (the array of one pixel), each virtual image 68 moves the position at which it is viewed. It appears as if the virtual image 68 appearing on the basic pixel row 65 side rotates as much as the pixel 7 positioned in the moving direction while moving slightly in the opposite direction. Seems to move.

The inclination angle α is determined by the thickness and material of the transparent substrate 4, the number of lines forming the plano-convex lens-shaped light collecting element layer 3, the number of lines forming the pixel layer 66, and the rotation angle θ. Although it is a value, it is preferable to appropriately select from 0.001 ≦ inclination angle α ≦ 1.0.

Ninth Embodiment

FIG. 44 is a plan view for explaining the positional relationship between the plano-convex lens-like condensing element and the pixels of the virtual image displaying decorative body according to this embodiment. In the figure, the basic pixel columns and the basic pixel rows are shown by solid lines. , The plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element array is shown by a dotted line. Figure 4
5A and 5B are diagrams for explaining the movement of the virtual image that appears by the virtual image displaying decorative body according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 45A shows the state when the virtual image displaying decorative body according to the present embodiment is viewed. It is a top view explaining the movement of the virtual image which comes out, and (b) of Drawing 45 is a top view explaining the movement of each virtual image when a plurality of virtual images appear. In these figures,
The same reference numerals as those in FIG. 43 indicate the same or corresponding portions.

The virtual image displaying decorative body according to the present embodiment is a transparent substrate layer 5 made of a transparent substrate 4, and a plano-convex lens shape laminated on the surface of the transparent substrate layer 5 in the same manner as in the first embodiment. As a unit, the light-collecting element layer 3 and, as shown in FIG. 44, squares formed by a gauze line forming a gauze body having a number of lines exceeding the number of lines of the gauze body on which the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 is formed. The personal computer performs the same editing process as in the first embodiment on the pixel arrangement in which a large number of pixels 7 are aligned vertically and horizontally at the same pitch as the grid, and further, the eighth embodiment. And the pixel layer formed by forming each pixel 7 on the transparent film 6 in the same manner as in the first embodiment, and the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 3 is formed. On one side of the transparent substrate layer 5 which is not As shown in FIG. 43, the basic pixel column pixel layer in 該画 arsenide layer 64 and the plano-convex lens-like condenser arsenide layer 3
Is arranged in parallel with the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element array 67, and a set composed of the reference condensing element 9 and the reference pixel 10 in which the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 and the pixel 7 are most vertically overlapped with each other. The other pixels 7a, 7b at the positions corresponding to the other plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing elements 2a, 2b which are arranged so as to have the reference light condensing element 9 as a center and are equidistant from each other on the diagonal line. With respect to the convex lens-shaped condensing elements 2a and 2b, the reference condensing element 10 is the center, and it is laterally displaced in a point-symmetrical position and radially displaced inward, and is displaced from the reference pixel 9 by another pixel 7 outside. It is laminated so that the width becomes large.

In the present embodiment, (a) of FIG. 45 is used.
As shown in, the deformed magnified image 69 of the cross-shaped pixel 7 is deformed.
Appears in the depth (downward) of the plano-convex lens-shaped light-condensing element layer 3 with the reference pixel 9 as the center, and the position at which the virtual image 69 is visually observed is arranged on each pixel row 15 with the array of pixels 7 (one Of the virtual image 6).
9 appears to move so as to rotate in accordance with the rotation of each pixel 7 located in the moving direction while slightly moving in the same direction as the direction in which the position to be viewed is moved.

When a plurality of reference pixels 10 are formed in the virtual image displaying decorative body according to this embodiment, as shown in FIG.
5, the enlarged virtual images 69 centered on the reference pixel 9 appear side by side on the curved line on the side of the basic pixel column 64 facing away from the reference pixel array 64. The further away it is, the more it is deformed so that it is gradually extended, and that it appears at a deeper depth. Further, the position at which each virtual image 69 is viewed is set at the pixel row 15
When the virtual image 69 is moved substantially parallel to the array of the pixels 7 arranged above (the array of one pixel), each virtual image 69 moves while slightly moving in the same direction as the direction in which the position to be viewed is moved. The virtual image 68 appears to rotate in accordance with the rotation of each pixel 7 positioned in the direction, and the virtual image 68 appearing at a position distant from the reference pixel row 64 appears to rotate more greatly.

Embodiment 10. FIG.

The virtual image displaying decorative body according to the present embodiment has a plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer and a plurality of pixel layers laminated, and FIG. 46 shows two pixel layers laminated. FIG. 3 is a partial vertical cross-sectional view schematically showing a virtual image displaying decorative body, which is cut through a portion where a plano-convex lens-like condensing element and a pixel are vertically overlapped. FIG. 47 is a diagram for explaining the upper and lower positional relationship of each virtual image that appears in the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 46. The virtual image appearing by is shown by a chain double-dashed line. In these figures, the same symbols as those in FIGS. 1 to 45 indicate the same or corresponding portions.

The virtual image displaying decorative body 70 shown in FIG. 46 has a plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 3, a first pixel layer 71, and a second pixel layer 72.
The plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 3 is formed by forming the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element 2 on the surface of the transparent substrate layer 5 in the same manner as in the first embodiment. Is formed by forming the first pixels 74 on the first transparent film 73 in the same manner as in the first embodiment, and the second pixel layer 72 includes the second pixels 76 on the second transparent film 75 in the first embodiment. It is formed in the same manner as 3.

Then, the first pixel layer 71 of the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element 2 and the first pixel 74 are vertically overlapped with each other on one surface of the transparent substrate layer 5 on which the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 3 is not formed. Except that a set of the reference first condensing element 77 and the reference first pixel 78 is provided, they are laminated in the same manner as in the first embodiment, and the second pixel layer 72 is further formed into another plano-convex lens shape. Stacking is performed in the same manner as in the third embodiment except that the light condensing element 2 and the second pixel 76 have a pair of the reference second light condensing element 79 and the reference second pixel 80 that are most vertically overlapped with each other. To do.

In the virtual image displaying decorative body 70, the horizontal pitch of the first pixels 74 is larger than the pitch of the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 2, and the horizontal pitch of the second pixels 76 is plano-convex lens-like condensing. Since it is smaller than the pitch of the element 2, the enlarged virtual image 81 obtained by deforming the shape of the first pixel 74 as shown in FIG.
Appears above the virtual image displaying decorative body 70 around the reference first pixel 78, and an enlarged virtual image 82 obtained by deforming the shape of the second pixel 76 is displayed around the reference second pixel 80. Appears below.

When the position to be viewed is moved, the virtual image 81 appears to move as in the first embodiment, and
The virtual image 82 appears to move similarly to the third embodiment.

The same effect can be obtained by stacking the first pixel layer 71 after stacking the second pixel layer 72 on the back surface of the transparent substrate 4 on which the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 is not formed. .

In the present embodiment, the virtual image display in which the first pixel layer formed in the same way as in the first embodiment and the second pixel layer formed in the same way as in the third embodiment are laminated is shown. Although the decorative body is formed, it may be a virtual image displaying decorative body in which a plurality of pixel layers formed in the same manner as in the other embodiments are stacked, and the pixel layer is not limited to two layers and three or more layers are stacked. May be.

Further, in the present embodiment, the first pixel and the second pixel are formed on different transparent films. However, the first pixel is formed on one surface of one transparent film and the first pixel is formed on the other surface. Even if two pixels are formed, the same effect can be obtained.

[0133]

EXAMPLES Example 1.

Five transparent transparent substrate layers 5 each having a thickness of 1 mm and having a thickness of 1 mm (product name: Achilles bluish transparent glass: manufactured by Achilles Co., Ltd.) were prepared. Transparent film 6 with a thickness of 0.1 mm
Five sheets (product name: film HLNWL for FTR3050 manufactured by Dainippon Screen Printing Co., Ltd .: manufactured by Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.) were prepared. The number of lines is 35 on the upper surface of the five transparent substrates 4.
By screen-printing with a line-shaped body, the ratio of transparent ink of 4100 series made by Jujo Kasei Co., Ltd. (the ratio of plano-convex lens-like condensing element that is closed in the area of the grid formed by the line forming the body) is 40. % Of the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 was printed to stack the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 3 on the upper surface of the transparent substrate layer 5 (see FIG. 3).

The pixel layer 8 is arranged in a number of rows and columns by DTP (Desk Top Publishing) at the same pitch as the pitch of the squares formed by the mesh lines forming the mesh body having 34.1 lines. A pixel arrangement is formed by rotating the cross-shaped pixel 7 in one direction with a rotation pattern accumulating the same rotation angle θ = 0.2 degree, 0.5 degree, 1.0 degree, 5.0 degree or 15.0 degree with the center of the pixel 7 as a fulcrum. Each film was made.

The specific manufacturing process is as follows.

First, a personal computer (product name: Po
wer Mac 9600/300: Made by Apple Inc., edit processing application (Product name: Adobe Photoshop 5.02J and Adobe
Illustrator 8.01J: made by Adobe Systems,
The same rotation angle θ with respect to the center of each pixel 7 as a fulcrum, in each pixel 7 in which a large number of pixels 7 are arranged in the vertical and horizontal directions at the same pitch as the pitch of the squares formed by the gauze lines forming the gauze body having 34.1 lines. = 0.2 degrees, 0.5 degrees, 1.0 degrees, 5.0 degrees or 15.0
Each image data of the pixel arrangement that has been edited by rotating in one direction with a rotation pattern that accumulates degrees is obtained, and then each image data is output processing application (Product name: Quark
XPress 3.3J: Quark) is used to transfer to a personal computer (product name: Power Mac 9600/350: made by Apple) and each transferred image data is converted to image data. -310PM V
er2.0: After performing arithmetic processing using Dainippon Screen Mfg. Co., Ltd., transfer it to an image setter (Product name: FT-R3050: Dainippon Screen Mfg. Co., Ltd.) and use an automatic processor (Product name: KODAMATIC 710 Processor). : Manufactured by Nippon Kodak Co., Ltd.) to obtain a film (pixel layer 8) in which the pixel 7 is formed on the transparent film 6 (see FIG. 4).

Then, the pixel layers 8 were laminated on the lower surfaces of the five transparent substrates 4 to obtain five virtual image displaying decorative bodies 1 (see FIG. 2).

When the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 of the virtual image displaying decorative body 1 is visually observed, it can be seen that any virtual image displaying decorative body 1 appears to be floating in front of (above) the virtual image displaying decorative body 1. A magnified virtual image 23 having a shape obtained by deforming the shape of the character-shaped pixel 7,
24 was observable, and the virtual images 23 and 24 appeared to rotate and move when the viewing position was moved (see FIGS. 8 and 9).

Example 2.

Four soft transparent substrates 4 having a thickness of 1 mm were prepared, and four transparent films 6 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared.
Then, the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 3 is formed with the proportion of 40 lines in the 35-line gauze, and the cross-shaped pixels 7 aligned at the pitch of the 36-line gauze are rotated at the rotation angle θ = 0.2 degree, 0.5 degree,
Five virtual image displaying decorative bodies 34 were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the pixel layers 8 each having a pixel arrangement rotated by 1.0 degree, 5.0 degrees, or 15.0 degrees were formed (see FIG. 15). . When observed in the same manner as in Example 1, in any of the virtual image displaying decorative bodies 34, virtual images 37 and 38 that are seen to be sunk in the back (downward) of the virtual image displaying decorative body 34 can be observed.
Further, the virtual images 37 and 38 seemed to rotate and move when the position to be viewed was moved (see FIGS. 20 and 21).

Examples 3, 4.

Eight hard transparent substrates 4 (product name: Iupilon NF-2000: manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Inc.) having a thickness of 1 mm were prepared, and eight transparent films 6 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared.
Then, the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 was formed with a 45-line gauze body at a ratio of 40%, and at a 40-line (Example 3) and 50-line (Example 4) gauze pitch. Four pixels are formed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the pixel layers 8 each having the pixel arrangement in which the aligned cross-shaped pixels 7 are rotated by the rotation angle θ = 0.5 °, 1.0 °, 5.0 ° or 15.0 ° are prepared. Virtual image decoration 1
(Example 3) (see FIG. 2) and four virtual image displaying decorative bodies 34
(Example 4) (see FIG. 15) was obtained. When the observation position was moved and observed in the same manner as in Example 1, any virtual image displaying decorative body 1 floated in front of (above) the virtual image displaying decorative body 1 and appeared to rotate. Virtual image 2
3 and 24 can be observed (see FIGS. 8 and 9), and in any virtual image displaying decorative body 34, the virtual image displaying decorative body 3
Virtual images 37 and 38, which sink to the back (downward) of 4 and appear to rotate, can be observed (see FIGS. 20 and 21).

Example 5.

Three soft transparent substrates 4 (product name: Achilles bluish transparent glass: manufactured by Achilles Co., Ltd.) having a thickness of 0.5 mm were prepared, and three transparent films 6 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared.
Then, the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 3 is formed with a 70-line gauze body at a ratio of 40%, and the cross-shaped pixels 7 aligned at the pitch of the 45-line gauze body are rotated at the rotation angle θ = Three virtual image displaying decorative bodies 1 were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the pixel layers 8 each having a pixel arrangement rotated by 0.5 °, 1.0 ° or 5.0 ° were prepared (see FIG. 2). As a result of moving the position to be visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, as in the case of Example 1, in any virtual image displaying decorative body 1, it floated in front of (above) the virtual image displaying decorative body 1. , Virtual images 23 and 24 appearing to rotate can be observed (see FIGS. 8 and 9).

Example 6.

Five soft transparent substrates 4 having a thickness of 0.5 mm were prepared, and five transparent films 6 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared.
Then, the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 3 is formed with a 70-line gauze body at a ratio of 40%, and the cross-shaped pixels 7 aligned at the pitch of the 140-line gauze square are rotated at the rotation angle θ = 0.1 degree, 0.2
In addition to creating the pixel layer 8 (see FIG. 15) that consists of pixel arrangements rotated by 0.5, 1.0, or 5.0 degrees,
Five virtual image displaying decorative bodies 34 were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. When the observation position was moved and observed in the same manner as in Example 1, as in the case of Example 2, in any of the virtual image displaying decorative bodies 34, the virtual image displaying decorative body 34 was sunk in the back (downward). , The virtual image that appears to rotate 3
7, 38 could be observed (see FIGS. 20 and 21).

Examples 7, 8.

Six hard transparent substrates 4 (product name: Iupilon NF-2000: manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Inc.) having a thickness of 5 mm were prepared, and six transparent films 6 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared.
Then, a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 was formed with a 10-line gauze body at a ratio of 40%, and at a pitch of 8-line (Example 7) and 12-line (Example 8) gauze boxes. Three virtual image representations were made in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the pixel layers 8 each having the pixel arrangement in which the aligned cross-shaped pixels 7 were rotated at the rotation angles θ = 0.5 degrees, 1.0 degrees or 5.0 degrees were prepared. A decorative body 1 (Example 7) (see FIG. 2) and three virtual image displaying decorative bodies 34 (Example 8) (see FIG. 15) were obtained. As a result of moving the position to be visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, as in the case of Example 1, in any virtual image displaying decorative body 1, it floated in front of (above) the virtual image displaying decorative body 1. , Virtual images 23 and 24 appearing to rotate can be observed (see FIGS. 8 and 9).
Also, as in the case of the second embodiment, in any virtual image displaying decorative body 34, the virtual image 3 that appears to be sunk behind the virtual image displaying decorative body 34 (moves) and appears to rotate.
7, 38 could be observed (see FIGS. 20 and 21).

Example 9.

Two soft transparent substrates 4 having a thickness of 1 mm were prepared, and two transparent films 6 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared.
Then, the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 is formed with a ratio of 40% with a 35-line gauze, and the cross-shaped pixel 7 and the square pixel 39 are moved up, down, left and right at the pitch of the 37-line gauze. And are alternately aligned, and each pixel 7 and each pixel 39 is rotated by the rotation angle θ =
Two virtual image displaying decorative bodies were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the pixel layers 8 (see FIG. 22) each having a pixel arrangement rotated by 0.5 degree or 1.0 degree were prepared. As a result of observing the virtual image moving decorative body in the same manner as in Example 1, the shapes of the enlarged virtual image 37 in which the shape of the cross-shaped pixel 7 is deformed and the shape of the rectangular pixel 39 are deformed in any virtual image displaying decorative body. The virtual image 42 in a state in which the enlarged virtual image 41 overlapped with the above-mentioned enlarged virtual image 41 sank to the back (downward) of the virtual image displaying decorative body and appeared to rotate and move (see FIG. 24).

Example 10.

The soft transparent substrate 4 having a thickness of 1 mm is prepared,
The transparent film 6 having a thickness of 0.1 mm was prepared. And
A plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 is formed with a proportion of 40% in a 35-line gauze, and the cross-shaped pixels 7 and the quadrangular pixels 39 are alternately arranged in the lateral direction at the pitch of 35.5-line gauze. A pixel layer 8 having a pixel arrangement in which a large number of pixels are aligned and each pixel 7 and each pixel 39 is rotated at a rotation angle θ = 0.5 degrees (see FIG. 26).
A virtual image displaying decorative body was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that. When the observation position was moved and observed in the same manner as in Example 1, it was found that the enlarged virtual image 37 in which the shape of the cross-shaped pixel 7 was deformed and the enlarged virtual image 41 in which the shape of the square pixel 39 was deformed were overlapped. The virtual image 42 sinks in the interior (downward) of the virtual image displaying decorative body and appears to rotate and move (FIG. 24).
reference).

Example 11.

The soft transparent substrate 4 having a thickness of 1 mm is prepared,
The transparent film 6 having a thickness of 0.1 mm was prepared. And
A plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 is formed with a ratio of 40% in a 35-line gauze, and smiling face-shaped pixels 44 and square pixels 43 are alternated vertically and horizontally at a pitch of 35.5 line gauze. Pixel layer 8 having a pixel arrangement in which a large number of pixels are aligned with each other and only each pixel 44 is rotated at a rotation angle θ = 0.5 degree (see FIG. 27).
A virtual image displaying decorative body was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that. As a result of observing by moving the viewing position in the same manner as in Example 1, a virtual image 49 in which the enlarged virtual image 48 obtained by deforming the shape of the smiley pixel 44 and the enlarged virtual image 47 of the square pixel 43 overlap each other. It was sunk in the back (downward) of the exposed decorative body, and only the virtual image 48 seemed to move and rotate while being contained in the virtual image 47 (see FIG. 28).

Example 12.

Prepare the soft transparent substrate 4 having a thickness of 1 mm,
The transparent film 6 having a thickness of 0.1 mm was prepared. And
The plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 is formed with a ratio of 40% in a 35-line gauze, and a cross-shaped pixel 7, a triangular pixel 25, and a quadrangular pixel 39 at a pitch of 35.7-line gauze. Are arrayed alternately in the upper, lower, left, and right, and each pixel 7, 25, 3
In addition to forming the pixel layer 8 (see (a) of FIG. 29) having the pixel arrangement in which 9 is rotated at the rotation angle θ = 0.5 degrees,
A virtual image displaying decorative body was obtained in the same manner as in. When the observation was performed by moving the position to be visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, the enlarged virtual image obtained by deforming the shape of the cross-shaped pixel 7 and the triangular pixel 25.
The virtual image in a state where the enlarged virtual image obtained by deforming the shape of No. 3 and the enlarged virtual image obtained by deforming the shape of the rectangular pixel 39 are sunk in the depth (downward) of the virtual image displaying decorative body, and appears to rotate.

Example 13

A soft transparent substrate 4 having a thickness of 1 mm is prepared,
The transparent film 6 having a thickness of 0.1 mm was prepared. And
The plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 is formed with a ratio of 40% with a 35-line gauze, and the cross-shaped pixel 7, the triangular pixel 25, and the quadrangular pixel 39 at the pitch of the 35.5-line gauze. A number of pixels are arranged in an alternating manner in the horizontal direction, and each pixel 7,
In addition to creating the pixel layer 8 (see (b) of FIG. 29) including the pixel arrangement in which 25 and 39 are rotated at the rotation angle θ = 0.5 degree,
A virtual image displaying decorative body was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. Example 1
When the observation position is moved in the same manner as above, the enlarged virtual image obtained by deforming the shape of the cross-shaped pixel 7 and the enlarged virtual image obtained by deforming the shape of the triangular pixel 25 and the rectangular pixel 3 are obtained.
A virtual image in a state in which the enlarged virtual image obtained by deforming the shape of 9 overlaps with the virtual image is sunk in the interior (downward) of the virtual image displaying decorative body, and appears to rotate.

Example 14

The soft transparent substrate 4 having a thickness of 1 mm is prepared,
The transparent film 6 having a thickness of 0.1 mm was prepared. And
The plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 3 is formed with a ratio of 40% in a 35-line gauze, the horizontal pitch is 35.47-line gauze pitch, and the vertical pitch is a 34-line gauze. A large number of cross-shaped pixels 7 are arranged vertically and horizontally as a square pitch, and each pixel 7 arranged on each pixel row 15 is rotated by a rotation angle θ = 0.5 degree to form a pixel layer 51. Outside, a virtual image displaying decorative body 50 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 (see FIG. 30).
reference). When the position where the virtual image displaying decorative body 50 is viewed in the vertical direction is moved to be substantially parallel to the pixel row 15, the enlarged virtual image 52 in which the shape of the cross-shaped pixel 7 is deformed is a virtual image displaying decorative body. It sank to the back (downward) of 50 and appeared to move like rotating (see (a) of FIG. 32). Further, when the position where the virtual image displaying decorative body 50 is viewed from the lateral direction is moved substantially parallel to the pixel column that was the pixel row 15, the shape of the cross-shaped pixel 7 is deformed and enlarged. Virtual image 5
3 floated in front of (above) the virtual image displaying decorative body 50, and appeared to rotate and move (see (b) of FIG. 32).

Example 15.

The soft transparent substrate 4 having a thickness of 1 mm is prepared,
The transparent film 6 having a thickness of 0.1 mm was prepared. And
The plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 3 is formed with a ratio of 40% using a 35-line gauze, the horizontal pitch is the pitch of the 36-line gauze, and the vertical pitch is a 35.5 line gauze. A large number of pixels 55 are aligned vertically and horizontally as the pitch of the squares, and the pixel layer 56 is formed by the pixel arrangement in which each pixel 55 arranged on each pixel row 15 is rotated by the rotation angle θ = 0.5 degree. Example 1
In the same manner as above, a virtual image displaying decorative body 54 was obtained (see FIG. 33). When the position where the virtual image displaying decorative body 54 is viewed from the vertical direction is moved substantially parallel to the pixel row 15, the enlarged virtual image 57 in which the shape of the pixel 55 is deformed causes the virtual image displaying decorative body 54 to be deep inside the virtual image displaying decorative body 54. It sank (downward) and appeared to rotate and move (see (a) of FIG. 35 and (a) of FIG. 36). Further, when the position where the virtual image displaying decorative body 54 is viewed in the lateral direction is moved substantially parallel to the pixel column that was the pixel row 15, the shape of the cross-shaped pixel 7 is deformed and enlarged. The virtual image 59 is a virtual image displaying decorative body 54 rather than the virtual image 57.
It sank to a height position below and appeared to rotate and move (see FIG. 35 (b) and FIG. 36 (b)).

Example 16.

Prepare the soft transparent substrate 4 having a thickness of 1 mm,
The transparent film 6 having a thickness of 0.1 mm was prepared. And
The plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 is formed with a ratio of 40% in a 35-line gauze, the horizontal pitch is the pitch of the 34-line gauze, and the vertical pitch is a 33.5 line gauze. A large number of pixels 55 are arranged vertically and horizontally as the pitch of the grid, and the pixel layer 61 is formed by a pixel arrangement in which each pixel 55 arranged on each pixel row 15 is rotated by a rotation angle θ = 0.5 degree. Example 1
A virtual image displaying decorative body 60 was obtained in the same manner as in (see FIG. 37). When the position where the virtual image displaying decorative body 60 is viewed in the vertical direction is moved substantially parallel to the pixel row,
The enlarged virtual image 62 obtained by deforming the shape of the pixel 55 floats in front of (above) the virtual image displaying decorative body 60 and appears to rotate and move (see (a) of FIG. 39 and (a) of FIG. 40). Further, when the position where the virtual image displaying decorative body 60 is viewed in the lateral direction is moved substantially parallel to the pixel column that was the pixel row 15, the shape of the cross-shaped pixel 7 is deformed and enlarged. The virtual image 63 is a virtual image displaying decorative body 50 rather than the virtual image 62.
It floated to a height position below and appeared to move like rotating (see (b) of FIG. 39 and (b) of FIG. 40).

Example 17

Prepare the soft transparent substrate 4 having a thickness of 1 mm,
The transparent film 6 having a thickness of 0.1 mm was prepared. And
A plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 is formed with a ratio of 40% in a 35-line gauze, and a large number of pixels 7 are aligned vertically and horizontally at the pitch of the grid of a 36-line gauze, and on each pixel row 15. After rotating the arranged pixels 55 at the rotation angle θ = 0.5 degrees,
A virtual image displaying decorative body was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the pixel layer 66 having a pixel arrangement in which the pixel was inclined at the inclination angle α = 0.01 degrees was prepared (see FIG. 44). When the observation position was moved and observed in the same manner as in Example 1, the cross-shaped pixel 7
The enlarged virtual image obtained by deforming the shape of sanked inward (downward) of the virtual image displaying decorative body, and appeared to rotate and rotate (see FIG. 45).

[0168]

According to the present invention, a virtual image displaying decorative body in which a magnified virtual image obtained by deforming a pixel shape floats and appears, and the virtual image appears to rotate when the position at which the virtual image is viewed is moved. In addition, a virtual image displaying decorative body that moves so that the enlarged virtual image obtained by deforming the pixel shape sinks and appears, and that the virtual image rotates when the position at which the virtual image is viewed is moved is provided. can do.

Therefore, the virtual image displaying decorative body according to the present invention is
It can be used for various display boards, printed materials, labels, toys, etc., because it can be seen with interest due to the virtual image that appears and changes in the virtual image, and it can also be used with ordinary printing technology. Since it can be manufactured at low cost, it can be said to have a wide range of uses and the industrial applicability of the present invention is very high.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a partial vertical cross-sectional view schematically showing a virtual image displaying decorative body according to a first embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a plan view illustrating a positional relationship between plano-convex lens-like condensing elements and pixels of the virtual image displaying decorative body illustrated in FIG.

FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer of the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG.

FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a pixel arrangement of a pixel layer in the virtual image displaying decorative body illustrated in FIG.

5 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the virtual image displaying decorative body illustrated in FIG. 1 is viewed.

FIG. 6 is a plan view illustrating a displacement of an image when a virtual image that appears when the virtual image displaying decorative body illustrated in FIG. 1 is viewed from the X direction is viewed by the left eye and then by the right eye.

FIG. 7 is a plan view illustrating a displacement of an image when a virtual image that appears when the virtual image displaying decorative body illustrated in FIG. 1 is viewed from the X direction is viewed by the right eye and then by the left eye.

FIG. 8 is a plan view illustrating movement of a virtual image that appears when the virtual image displaying decorative body illustrated in FIG. 1 is viewed from the X direction.

FIG. 9 is a plan view for explaining the movement of the virtual image that appears when the virtual image displaying decorative body illustrated in FIG. 1 is viewed from the Y direction.

FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a first modification of the pixel layer according to the second embodiment.

FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a second modification of the pixel layer according to the second embodiment.

FIG. 12 is a plan view illustrating a positional relationship between pixels of a virtual image displaying decorative body in which pixel layers of Modification 3 according to the second embodiment are stacked and plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements.

13 is a plan view showing the movement of a virtual image appearing on the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 12. FIG.

FIG. 14 is a partial vertical cross-sectional view schematically showing the virtual image displaying decorative body according to the third embodiment.

15 is a plan view illustrating a positional relationship between plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements and pixels of the virtual image displaying decorative body illustrated in FIG.

FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating a pixel arrangement of a pixel layer in the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG.

FIG. 17 is a diagram illustrating a state where the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 14 is visually observed.

FIG. 18 is a plan view illustrating a displacement of an image when a virtual image that appears when the virtual image displaying decorative body illustrated in FIG. 14 is viewed from the X direction is viewed by the left eye and then by the right eye.

FIG. 19 is a plan view illustrating a shift of an image when the virtual image that appears when the virtual image displaying decorative body illustrated in FIG. 14 is viewed from the X direction is viewed by the right eye and then by the left eye.

20 is a plan view for explaining the movement of the virtual image that appears when the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 14 is viewed from the X direction.

21 is a plan view for explaining the movement of the virtual image that appears when the virtual image displaying decorative body illustrated in FIG. 14 is viewed from the Y direction. FIG.

FIG. 22 is a diagram showing a first modification of the pixel layer according to the fourth embodiment.

23 is a plan view illustrating a positional relationship between plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements and pixels in the virtual image displaying decorative body in which the pixel layers shown in FIG. 22 are laminated.

FIG. 24 is a plan view for explaining the movement of the virtual image that appears when the virtual image displaying decorative body illustrated in FIG. 23 is viewed.

FIG. 25 is a diagram showing a second modification of the pixel layer according to the fourth embodiment.

FIG. 26 is a diagram showing Modification Example 3 of the pixel layer according to the fourth embodiment.

FIG. 27 is a diagram showing Modification Example 4 of the pixel layer according to the fourth embodiment.

28 is a plan view for explaining the movement of the virtual image that appears when the virtual image displaying decorative body illustrated in FIG. 27 is viewed.

FIG. 29 is a diagram showing Modification Example 5 of the pixel layer according to the fourth embodiment.

FIG. 30 is a plan view illustrating the positional relationship between plano-convex lens-like condensing elements and pixels of the virtual image displaying decorative body according to the fifth embodiment.

31 is a partial vertical cross-sectional view schematically showing the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 30. FIG.

32 is a diagram showing a virtual image appearing on the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 30. FIG.

FIG. 33 is a plan view illustrating the positional relationship between plano-convex lens-like condensing elements and pixels of the virtual image displaying decorative body according to the sixth embodiment.

34 is a partial vertical cross-sectional view schematically showing the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 32. FIG.

FIG. 35 is a diagram showing a vertical positional relationship between the virtual images displayed by the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 33.

36 is a plan view showing a virtual image appearing in the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 33. FIG.

FIG. 37 is a plan view illustrating the positional relationship between plano-convex lens-like condensing elements and pixels of the virtual image displaying decorative body according to the seventh embodiment.

38 is a partial vertical cross-sectional view schematically showing the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 37. FIG.

FIG. 39 is a diagram showing a vertical positional relationship between the virtual images displayed by the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 37.

40 is a plan view showing a virtual image appearing on the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 37. FIG.

FIG. 41 is a diagram illustrating a pixel arrangement of a pixel layer according to the eighth embodiment.

42 is a plan view illustrating the positional relationship between plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements and pixels of the virtual image displaying decorative body according to the eighth embodiment. FIG.

FIG. 43 is a plan view for explaining the movement of the virtual image displayed by the virtual image displaying decorative body according to the eighth embodiment.

FIG. 44 is a plan view illustrating the positional relationship between plano-convex lens-like condensing elements and pixels of the virtual image displaying decorative body according to the ninth embodiment.

FIG. 45 is a plan view for explaining the movement of the virtual image displayed by the virtual image displaying decorative body according to the ninth embodiment.

FIG. 46 is a partial vertical cross-sectional view schematically showing a virtual image displaying decorative body formed by stacking two pixel layers.

FIG. 47 is a diagram for explaining the vertical positional relationship of the virtual images that appear in the virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. 46.

FIG. 48 is a diagram illustrating a pixel arrangement of a pixel layer of a third conventional product.

[Explanation of symbols]

1, 34, 50, 54, 60, 70 Virtual image displaying decorative body 2 Plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 3 Plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 4 Transparent substrate 5 Transparent substrate layer 6 Transparent film 7, 25, 28, 31, 39 , 43, 44, 55 pixels 8, 51, 56, 61, 66 pixel layer 9 reference light condensing element 10 reference pixel 11 reference pixel row 12 pixel row 13, 67 plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element row 14 reference pixel row 15 pixel row 16 Plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element line 17 Reference line 18, 26, 29, 32, 40, 45, 46, 58 Basic pixel 19 Left eye 20, 35 Image 21 Right eye 22, 36 Image 23, 24, 27, 30, 33, 37 , 38, 41, 4
2,47,48,49,52,53,57,59,6
2, 63, 68, 69, 81, 82 Virtual image 64 Basic pixel column 65 Basic pixel row 71 First pixel layer 72 Second pixel layer 73 First transparent film 74 First pixel 75 Second transparent film 76 Second pixel 77 Reference First condensing element 78 Reference first pixel 79 Reference second condensing element 80 Reference second pixel 100 Pixel 101 Pixel column 102 Pixel column 103 Pixel row

Claims (7)

[Claims] 1. A plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer formed by arranging a large number of plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements having the same shape and size in a matrix, and a layer is formed below the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer. And a pixel layer formed by arranging a number of pixels stacked below the transparent substrate layer vertically and horizontally, and an array of pixels arranged on each pixel row of the pixel layer. Alternatively, each pixel arranged in one of the pixels arranged in each pixel column is arranged in each of the other pixels arranged on a reference line orthogonal to the arrangement of the one pixel. It is formed so as to rotate in one direction in a rotation pattern in which the same rotation angle is accumulated in order from the basic pixel, using each pixel arranged in a row of the pixel or the other pixel located near the reference line as a basic pixel. , Each of the plano-convex lens-like condensing elements and each of the pixels are At least one set has the highest overlap in the top and bottom, and another set of pixel lines that is equidistant from the pixel line that includes the overlapped pixel is a plano-convex lens-like condensing element line that corresponds to the other pixel line. On the other hand, the pixel row including the overlapping pixels is shifted outward with respect to the central axis, and the width of the pixel row outside the pixel row including the overlapping pixels is larger, and the overlapping is larger. Of a set of other pixel rows that are equidistant to the pixel row that includes the existing pixel and the pixel row that includes the overlapping pixel with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element row that corresponds to the other pixel row. Alternatively, the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer and the pixel layer are arranged so as to be shifted inward and have a larger width that shifts toward an outer pixel row from a pixel row including the overlapping pixel. , Transform the shape of the pixel A magnified virtual image appears above the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer with the overlapping pixel as the center, and when the position to be visually observed is moved, the virtual image is arranged in each of the one pixel. A virtual image displaying decorative body characterized by moving in accordance with the rotation pattern of pixels. 2. A plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer formed by arranging a large number of plano-convex lens-like condensing elements of the same shape and size in a matrix, and a layer is laminated below the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer. And a pixel layer formed by arranging a number of pixels stacked below the transparent substrate layer vertically and horizontally, and an array of pixels arranged on each pixel row of the pixel layer. Alternatively, each pixel arranged in one of the pixels arranged in each pixel column is arranged in each of the other pixels arranged on a reference line orthogonal to the arrangement of the one pixel. It is formed so as to rotate in one direction in a rotation pattern in which the same rotation angle is accumulated in order from the basic pixel, using each pixel arranged in a row of the pixel or the other pixel located near the reference line as a basic pixel. , Each of the plano-convex lens-like condensing elements and each of the pixels are At least one set has the highest overlap in the top and bottom, and another set of pixel lines that is equidistant from the pixel line that includes the overlapped pixel is a plano-convex lens-like condensing element line that corresponds to the other pixel line. On the other hand, the pixel row including the overlapping pixels is displaced inward with the central axis as a central axis, and the width of the pixel row outside the pixel row including the overlapping pixels is larger and the overlapping is larger. Of a set of other pixel rows that are equidistant to the pixel row that includes the existing pixel and the pixel row that includes the overlapping pixel with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element row that corresponds to the other pixel row. Alternatively, the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer and the pixel layer are arranged so as to be shifted inward and have a larger width that shifts toward an outer pixel row from a pixel row including the overlapping pixel. , Transform the shape of the pixel The enlarged virtual image appears below the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer with the overlapping pixel as the center, and when the position to be visually observed is moved, the virtual image is arranged in each of the one pixel array. A virtual image displaying decorative body characterized by moving in accordance with the rotation pattern of pixels. 3. A plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer formed by arranging a large number of plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements of the same shape and the same size vertically and horizontally, and laminated below the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer. And a pixel layer formed by arranging a large number of pixels stacked below the transparent substrate layer in a matrix in the vertical and horizontal directions, and the pixel layer includes pixels arranged on each pixel row. Each pixel arranged in the row of either one of the row or the row of pixels arranged on each pixel column is arranged in the row of the other pixel located on the reference line orthogonal to the row of the one pixel. It is formed to rotate in one direction in a rotation pattern in which the same rotation angle is sequentially accumulated from the basic pixel, using each pixel or each pixel arranged in a row of the other pixel located near the reference line as a basic pixel. And the arrangement of the pixels arranged on each pixel column is It is formed so as to be lined up in one direction in a tilt pattern that accumulates the same tilt angle in order, and at least one set of each of the plano-convex lens-like condensing elements and each of the pixels is vertically overlapped most, Another pixel at a position corresponding to another equidistant plano-convex lens-like condensing element centered on the overlapping plano-convex lens-like condensing element is The lateral plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element is overlapped with respect to the point-symmetrical position, and is radially displaced outward, and
The plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer and the pixel layer are arranged so that the other pixel outside the overlapping pixel has a larger deviation, and an enlarged virtual image obtained by deforming the shape of the pixel is formed. The virtual image appears above the plano-convex lens-shaped light-condensing element layer with the overlapping pixel as the center, and when the position to be viewed is moved, the virtual image is aligned with the rotation pattern of each of the arranged pixels of the one pixel. A virtual image-embellishing decorative body that is characterized by moving by moving. 4. A plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer formed by arranging a large number of plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements of the same shape and the same size vertically and horizontally, and laminated below the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer. And a pixel layer formed by arranging a large number of pixels stacked below the transparent substrate layer in a matrix in the vertical and horizontal directions, and the pixel layer includes pixels arranged on each pixel row. Each pixel arranged in the row of either one of the row or the row of pixels arranged on each pixel column is arranged in the row of the other pixel located on the reference line orthogonal to the row of the one pixel. It is formed to rotate in one direction in a rotation pattern in which the same rotation angle is sequentially accumulated from the basic pixel, using each pixel or each pixel arranged in a row of the other pixel located near the reference line as a basic pixel. And the arrangement of the pixels arranged on each pixel column is It is formed so as to be lined up in one direction in a tilt pattern that accumulates the same tilt angle in order, and at least one set of each of the plano-convex lens-like condensing elements and each of the pixels is vertically overlapped most, Another pixel at a position corresponding to another equidistant plano-convex lens-like condensing element centered on the overlapping plano-convex lens-like condensing element is And the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element overlapped with each other is laterally displaced in a point-symmetrical position with respect to the center, and is radially displaced inward, and
The plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer and the pixel layer are arranged so that the other pixel outside the overlapping pixel has a larger deviation, and an enlarged virtual image obtained by deforming the shape of the pixel is formed. The virtual image appears below the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer with the overlapping pixel as the center, and when the viewing position is moved, the virtual image is aligned with the rotation pattern of each of the pixels arranged in the one pixel. A virtual image-embellishing decorative body that is characterized by moving by moving. 5. A pixel arranged in a pixel layer in such a manner that each pixel has a size of one pixel and pixels arranged in a row are left, and a pixel arranged in another pixel further away from the arrangement of the one pixel. The virtual image displaying decorative body according to claim 1, which is small. 6. The virtual image displaying decorative body according to claim 1, wherein the pixels of the pixel layer are made of a plurality of types having different shapes, and the virtual images of the plurality of types of pixels appear in a state of overlapping. 7. A plurality of types of pixels having different shapes are formed so that at least one type of pixel is rotated in one direction in a rotation pattern in which the same rotation angle is sequentially accumulated from a basic pixel. The virtual image displaying decorative body according to 6.