JP3505617B2 - Virtual image appearance decoration - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a virtual image displaying decorative body that uses virtual illusion to display a virtual image above or below a transparent substrate.

[0002]

In Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication (Kokai) No. 10-35083, a hemispherical or arc-shaped plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element is printed on a surface of a transparent substrate in a regular state at a constant fine pitch, and on the back surface of the transparent substrate. Pixels having the same shape and the same arrangement as the plano-convex lens-like condensing element or different shapes and the same arrangement state are printed by shifting the crossing angle with respect to the plano-convex lens-like condensing element on the surface, or with the transparent substrate. Dot drawing using the moiré phenomenon, in which colored pixels of the same shape as the plano-convex lens-like condensing element and in the same arrangement or different shapes and the same arrangement as the plano-convex lens condensing element are printed, and the substrates are attached by shifting the crossing angle. A patterned ornament is disclosed.

[0003]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The conventional dot-decorated pattern ornament has been designed to display an enlarged image causing a moire phenomenon in a transparent substrate including a flat surface.

In order to develop a new ornament, the present inventors have investigated various sample ornaments in order to investigate the causal relation between the positional relationship between the plano-convex lens-like condensing element and the pixel and the enlarged image of the pixel that appears. When a large number of bodies were created and tested, a large number of sample decorative bodies in which a magnified virtual image of a pixel appears to float in front of (above) the transparent substrate and the back of the transparent substrate (below) It was accidentally discovered that it contained a decorative body that looked sunken.

Then, as a result of examining the difference between the conventional decorative body and the sample decorative body obtained this time, the following various phenomena were confirmed.

That is, FIG. 15 is a diagram for explaining an enlarged image of a pixel in which a moire phenomenon occurs in a conventional decorative body, and FIG. 15 (a) is a side view showing a state in which the decorative body is viewed from above. 15B is a plan view of the ornament, and FIG. 16 is a diagram for explaining the movement of the image when the conventional ornament shown in FIG. 15 is viewed with each eye.
6A shows an image when viewed with the left eye, and FIG.
(B) shows an image when viewed with the right eye. In the conventional decorative body 21, as shown in FIG. 15 (a), the enlarged image 22 causing the moire phenomenon was seen in the transparent substrate.
When the decorative body 21 is viewed from above with the eyes fixed and one eye at a time, the image 24 seen when viewed with the left eye 23
It was confirmed that (see (a) of FIG. 16) was shifted downward (see (b) of FIG. 16) or upward when viewed with the right eye 25. In addition, it was confirmed that the same phenomenon occurs even when visually observed with the right eye 25 first.

FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining a virtual image of an enlarged pixel that appears in front of a transparent substrate in a sample decorative body, and FIG. 1 (a) shows that the sample decorative body is viewed from above. The illustrated side view and FIG. 1B are plan views of the sample decorative body. FIG. 2 is a plan view illustrating the movement of the image when the virtual image of the enlarged pixel shown in FIG. 1 is viewed by the left eye and then viewed by the right eye, and FIG. 2A is an image when viewed by the left eye. 2B shows an image when viewed with the right eye. 3 is a plan view for explaining the movement of the image when the virtual image of the enlarged pixel shown in FIG. 1 is viewed by the right eye and then by the left eye, and FIG.
Shows an image when viewed with the right eye, and FIG. 3B shows an image when viewed with the left eye. Further, FIG. 4 is a view for explaining a virtual image of an enlarged pixel which is seen in the sample decorative body and is sunk in the back of the transparent substrate, and FIG. 4A shows a state where the sample decorative body is viewed from above. 4B is a plan view of the sample decorative body. FIG. 5 is a plan view illustrating the movement of the image when the virtual image of the enlarged pixel shown in FIG. 4 is viewed by the left eye and then viewed by the right eye, and FIG. 5A is an image when viewed by the left eye. 5B shows an image when viewed with the right eye.
6 is a plan view for explaining the movement of the image when the virtual image of the enlarged pixel shown in FIG. 4 is viewed by the right eye and then by the left eye, and FIG. 6A is when viewed by the right eye. 6B shows an image when viewed with the left eye.

As shown in FIG. 1 (a), in the sample decorative body 2 in which the virtual image 1 of the enlarged pixel appears to float, the positions of the eyes are fixed and the decorative body 2 is viewed from above with each eye. However, the image 3 seen when viewed with the left eye 23
It was confirmed that (see (a) of FIG. 2) was displaced to the left (see (b) of FIG. 2) when viewed with the right eye 25. Also,
Image 4 seen when viewed with the right eye 25 ((a) of FIG. 3)
It was confirmed that the reference (see) is shifted to the right (see (b) in FIG. 3) when viewed with the left eye 23.

Further, as shown in FIG. 4A, in the sample decorative body 6 in which the enlarged virtual image 5 of the pixel appears to be depressed, the positions of the eyes are fixed, and the decorative body 6 is viewed from above with one eye at a time. As a result of visual inspection, it was confirmed that the image 7 (see (a) of FIG. 5) seen when viewed with the left eye 23 was shifted to the right (see (b) of FIG. 5) when viewed with the right eye 25. Further, the image 8 (see (a) of FIG. 6) seen when viewed by the right eye 25 is moved to the left (see FIG. 6) when viewed by the left eye 23.
(See (b)).

The inventors of the present invention have found that the conventional decorative body 21, which causes the moire phenomenon from the above-mentioned various phenomena, shifts the image in the vertical direction, whereas the sample decorative bodies 2 and 6 shift the image in the horizontal direction. However, it has been found that the difference between the conventional decorative body 21 and the sample decorative bodies 2 and 6 is due to the vertical shift and the horizontal shift of the image.

Further, in the sample ornament 2 in which the virtual image 1 of the enlarged pixel appears to float, when the visual observation is changed from the left eye to the right eye, it shifts to the left, and when it is changed from the right eye to the left eye, it shifts to the right. In the sample decorative body 6 in which the virtual image 5 of the magnified pixel appears to be sunk, if the visual observation is changed from the left eye to the right eye, it shifts to the right, and if it changes from the right eye to the left eye, it shifts to the left. The deviation direction was opposite.
As a result, the difference between the sample decorative body 2 and the sample decorative body 6 is that the image in the sample decorative body 2 shifts in the opposite direction to the visual change, and the sample decorative body 6 moves in the same direction. We found that the difference was due to the difference in the images.

Next, the difference in the positional relationship between the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element and the pixel in the sample decorative body 2 and the sample decorative body 6 was examined.

FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining the positional relationship between the plano-convex lens condensing element and the pixel in the sample ornament in which the magnified image of the magnified pixel appears to be floating, and FIG. 8 is a sample in which the virtual image of the magnified pixel appears to be depressed. FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining the positional relationship between the plano-convex lens-like condensing element and the pixel in the decorative body. In the sample decorative body 2, as shown in FIG. Pixels 1 equidistant as
It was confirmed that 0 gradually shifted radially outward with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9. In addition, in the sample decorative body 6, as shown in FIG.
It was confirmed that the pixels 10 equidistant from each other with respect to the pixel 10 are gradually displaced radially inward with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9.

According to the results of the above observations, the present inventors have found that if the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element and the pixel are arranged so as to have a specific positional relationship, the same shape as the pixel is enlarged. The present invention has been completed based on the remarkable finding that a virtual image can appear above or below a transparent substrate.

[0015]

The above technical problems can be solved by the present invention as follows.

That is, the invention according to claim 1 has the same shape and
A plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer formed by arranging a large number of plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements of the same size vertically and horizontally, a transparent substrate layer laminated below the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer, and the transparent substrate. aligning the pixels of the same shape and the same size are stacked underneath the layer to many aspect consists of a pixel layer formed by forming the planoconvex
The lens-shaped light condensing element layer forms a gauze that satisfies 10 ≦ number of lines ≦ 70
Plano-convex lens shape with the squares made by the
A light-collecting element is formed, and the pixel layer has a line number of the mesh body.
By the gauze line forming a gauze body with a close number of lines
Image with the same pitch as the unit of each square
The element is formed, and the same shape as the pixel is enlarged.
Virtual image appears above the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer
It is a virtual image decoration.

The invention according to claim 2 has the same shape and
A large number of plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements of the same size are arranged vertically and horizontally.
And a plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer formed by
A transparent substrate layer laminated under the light collecting element layer and the transparent substrate layer
A large number of vertically stacked pixels of the same shape and size stacked below
And a pixel layer formed by being aligned with each other.
At least one pair of the convex lens-like condensing element and each of the above
The image that completely overlaps with the image below
Another pixel that is equidistant from the prime corresponds to the other pixel
Centering the overlapping pixel with respect to the lens-shaped condensing element
And then radially outwardly with the same width,
Pixels outside the center pixel are shifted
The plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer and the pixel so as to be large
And a layer having the same shape as that of the pixel.
The enlarged virtual image is centered around the overlapping pixels
A virtual image displaying decorative body that appears above the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer
Is.

The invention according to claim 3 is the plano-convex lens.
-Shaped light condensing element layer satisfies 10 ≦ number of lines ≦ 70 by screen printing
The unit made up of squares made by the gauze forming the gauze body
The plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element is printed on one side of the transparent substrate.
The pixel layer is made up of a number of lines close to
A unit of squares formed by the gauze forming the gauze body
Image on the other surface of the transparent substrate at the same pitch as the grid pitch.
The virtual image displaying decorative body according to claim 2, wherein elements are formed.
It In the invention according to claim 4 , the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer forms a gauze body satisfying 10 ≤ number of lines ≤ 70 by screen printing. The plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element is printed on
Pixel layer according to claim 2, wherein comprising pixels been formed on the transparent film at a pitch the same pitch of該升eyes the squares can by Shasen forming a gauze body made of the number of lines close in less than the number of lines in the Shatai units It is a virtual image appearance decoration body.

Further, in the invention according to claim 5 , at least one other pixel layer formed by arranging a large number of pixels of the same shape and the same size vertically and horizontally under the pixel layer is laminated. , At least one set of each pixel of the other pixel layer and each plano-convex lens-like condensing element is completely overlapped in the upper and lower direction, and another pixel equidistant from the overlapping pixel is different from the other pixel. With respect to the corresponding plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element, the pixels are radially shifted outward with the same width with the overlapping pixel as the center, and the width of the pixel outside the center pixel becomes larger. A plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer and another pixel layer are arranged, and the deviation width of the pixel formed in each pixel layer with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element is different in each pixel layer. Same shape as layer pixel Jo enlarged each virtual image has been is a virtual image displaying decorative body according to any one of claims 1及至4 to emerge in different height positions.

Further, in the invention according to claim 6 , at least one other pixel layer formed by arranging a large number of pixels having the same shape and size in the vertical and horizontal directions is further laminated under the pixel layer. , At least one set of each pixel of the other pixel layer and each plano-convex lens-like condensing element is completely overlapped in the upper and lower direction, and another pixel equidistant from the overlapping pixel is different from the other pixel. With respect to the corresponding plano-convex lens-like condensing element, the pixels are radially displaced inward with the same width as the center with respect to the overlapping pixel, and the pixel outside the center pixel has a larger deviation width. If a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer and another pixel layer are arranged in the above, and two or more other pixel layers are stacked, the plano-convex lens-shaped collection of pixels formed in each other pixel layer. Pixels with different widths relative to photons Are different in, according to any one of claims 1 to 4 emerges below the other pixel layer around the pixel enlarged virtual image of the same shape of the pixels of the other pixel layer overlaps the It is a virtual image appearance decoration body.

In the invention according to claim 7 , a plurality of types of pixels in one pixel layer have different shapes, and a plurality of pixels are arranged vertically and horizontally in the same pattern so as to have the same shape as the shape of each pixel. The virtual image displaying decorative body according to any one of claims 1 to 6 , wherein the magnified virtual images appear in a superposed state.

That is, the invention according to claim 8 has the same shape and
A plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer formed by arranging a large number of plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements of the same size vertically and horizontally, a transparent substrate layer laminated below the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer, and the transparent substrate. aligning the pixels of the same shape and the same size are stacked underneath the layer to many aspect consists of a pixel layer formed by forming the planoconvex
The lens-shaped light condensing element layer forms a gauze that satisfies 10 ≦ number of lines ≦ 70
Plano-convex lens shape with the squares made by the
A light-collecting element is formed, and the pixel layer has a line number of the mesh body.
By the gauze line forming a gauze body with a close number of lines that exceeds
With the unit of the squares that can be formed, at the same pitch as the pitch of the squares
Pixels have been formed and have the same shape as the pixel.
Virtual image display device in which a magnified virtual image appears below the pixel layer
It is a decoration.

The invention according to claim 9 has the same shape and
A large number of plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements of the same size are arranged vertically and horizontally.
And a plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer formed by
A transparent substrate layer laminated under the light collecting element layer and the transparent substrate layer
A large number of vertically stacked pixels of the same shape and size stacked below
And a pixel layer formed by being aligned with each other.
At least one pair of the convex lens-like condensing element and each of the above
And the pixels that are completely overlapped at the bottom
A plano-convex lens in which other pixels that are equidistant correspond to the other pixels.
Centering on the overlapping pixel with respect to the light condensing element
Radially inward with the same width, and
Pixels outside the center pixel have a larger deviation.
So that the plano-convex lens-shaped light collecting element layer and the pixel layer are
It is arranged and enlarged in the same shape as the shape of the pixel
The virtual image is centered on the overlapped pixel and under the pixel layer
It is a virtual image decoration that appears in the direction.

The invention according to claim 10 is the plano-convex lens.
The screen-shaped light condensing element layer is screen-printed to satisfy 10 ≦ number of lines ≦ 70.
The unit made of squares made by the gauze forming the adding gauze
Then, a plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element is printed on one surface of the transparent substrate.
If the pixel layer has a number of lines close to that of the body,
The unit made of squares formed by the gauze forming the gauze body
And the other surface of the transparent substrate at the same pitch as the grid pitch.
The virtual image displaying decorative body according to claim 9, wherein pixels are formed in
Is. In the invention according to claim 11 , the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer forms a gauze body satisfying 10 ≤ number of lines ≤ 70 by screen printing. The plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element is printed on the pixel layer, and the pixel layer has the same pitch as the pitch of the squares formed by a mesh forming a mesh having a number of lines close to that of the mesh. The virtual image displaying decorative body according to claim 9 , wherein pixels are formed on a transparent film.

According to the twelfth aspect of the invention, at least one other pixel layer formed by arranging a large number of pixels having the same shape and size in the vertical and horizontal directions is further laminated under the pixel layer. , At least one set of each pixel of the other pixel layer and each plano-convex lens-like condensing element is completely overlapped in the upper and lower direction, and another pixel equidistant from the overlapping pixel is different from the other pixel. With respect to the corresponding plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element, the pixels are radially displaced inward with the same width as the center with respect to the overlapped pixel, and the pixel outside the center pixel has a larger deviation width. A plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer and another pixel layer are arranged, and the deviation width of the pixel formed in each pixel layer with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element is different in each pixel layer. Same as pixel shape of layer Expanding each virtual image has the shape is the virtual image displaying decorative body according to any one of claims 8 to 11, revealing a different depth positions.

According to a thirteenth aspect of the present invention, at least one other pixel layer formed by arranging a large number of pixels of the same shape and the same size vertically and horizontally under the pixel layer is laminated. , At least one set of each pixel of the other pixel layer and each plano-convex lens-like condensing element is completely overlapped in the upper and lower direction, and another pixel equidistant from the overlapping pixel is different from the other pixel. With respect to the corresponding plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element, the pixels are radially shifted outward with the same width with the overlapping pixel as the center, and the width of the pixel outside the center pixel becomes larger. If a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer and another pixel layer are arranged in the above, and two or more other pixel layers are stacked, the plano-convex lens-shaped collection of pixels formed in each other pixel layer. The deviation width with respect to the photon is different from each other. Are different in the layer, of claims 8 to 11 enlarged virtual image of the same shape of the pixels of the other pixel layer is emerges above the plano-convex lens-like condenser arsenide layer around a pixel that overlaps the The virtual image displaying decorative body according to any one of the above.

According to a fourteenth aspect of the present invention, the pixels in one pixel layer are of a plurality of types having different shapes, and a large number of pixels are arranged vertically and horizontally in the same pattern so as to have the same shape as the shape of each pixel. The virtual image displaying decorative body according to any one of claims 8 to 13 , wherein the magnified virtual images appear in a state of overlapping.

According to a fifteenth aspect of the present invention, a plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer formed by arranging a large number of plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements of the same shape and size in the vertical and horizontal directions, and the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer. The transparent substrate layer laminated under the photo-element layer and the pixels of the same shape and size laminated under the transparent substrate layer are formed in the same direction in a tilt pattern in which columns of the pixels sequentially accumulate the same tilt angle. A plurality of pixel layers vertically and horizontally aligned so as to be inclined in parallel with each other, and at least one set of each of the plano-convex lens-like condensing elements and each of the pixels is completely overlapped with each other in the vertical direction. Another pixel at a position corresponding to another equidistant plano-convex lens-like condensing element centered on the overlapping plano-convex lens-like condensing element with respect to the other plano-convex lens-like condensing element A point centered on the overlapping plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element The plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer and the pixel layer are laterally displaced to the nominal position and radially outwardly displaced, and the other pixel outside the overlapping pixel has a larger deviation width. The virtual image displaying decorative body is arranged and the virtual image of the deformed and enlarged pixel appears above the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer with the overlapping pixel as a center.

According to a sixteenth aspect of the present invention, the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer forms a gauze body satisfying 10 ≦ the number of lines ≦ 70 by screen printing. The plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element is printed on one surface, and the pixel layer is 0.001 ° ≤ the pixel row parallel to the row of the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element of the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer.
16. The virtual image displaying decorative body according to claim 15 , wherein pixels are formed on the other surface of the transparent substrate in an inclined pattern satisfying an inclination angle ≦ 1 °.

According to a seventeenth aspect of the present invention, the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer forms a gauze body satisfying 10 ≦ the number of lines ≦ 70 by screen printing. The plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element is printed on one surface, and the pixel layer is 0.001 ° ≤ the pixel row parallel to the row of the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element of the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer.
16. The virtual image displaying decorative body according to claim 15 , wherein pixels are formed on the transparent film in an inclined pattern satisfying an inclination angle ≦ 1 °.

In the eighteenth aspect of the present invention, the pixels in the pixel layer are of a plurality of types having different shapes, and a large number of pixels are arranged in the same pattern in the vertical and horizontal directions and are deformed and enlarged to enlarge the virtual image of each pixel. Claim 15 which appears in the state where it overlapped
18. The virtual image displaying decorative body according to any one of 1 to 17 .

According to a nineteenth aspect of the present invention, a plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer formed by arranging a large number of plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements of the same shape and size in the vertical and horizontal directions and the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator layer are provided. The transparent substrate layer laminated under the photo-element layer and the pixels of the same shape and size laminated under the transparent substrate layer are formed in the same direction in a tilt pattern in which columns of the pixels sequentially accumulate the same tilt angle. A plurality of pixel layers vertically and horizontally aligned so as to be inclined in parallel with each other, and at least one set of each of the plano-convex lens-like condensing elements and each of the pixels is completely overlapped with each other in the vertical direction. Another pixel at a position corresponding to another equidistant plano-convex lens-like condensing element centered on the overlapping plano-convex lens-like condensing element with respect to the other plano-convex lens-like condensing element A point centered on the overlapping plano-convex lens-like condensing element The plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer and the pixel layer are laterally displaced to the nominal position and radially displaced toward the inner side, and the other pixel outside the overlapped pixel has a larger deviation width. The virtual image displaying decorative body is arranged and the virtual image of the deformed and enlarged pixel appears below the pixel layer centering on the overlapping pixel.

According to a twentieth aspect of the invention, the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer forms a gauze body satisfying 10 ≦ number of lines ≦ 70 by screen printing. The plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element is printed on one surface, and the pixel layer is 0.001 ° ≤ the pixel row parallel to the row of the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element of the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer.
20. The virtual image displaying decorative body according to claim 19 , wherein pixels are formed on the other surface of the transparent substrate in an inclined pattern satisfying an inclination angle ≦ 1 °.

According to a twenty-first aspect of the present invention, the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer forms a gauze body satisfying 10 ≦ the number of lines ≦ 70 by screen printing. The plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element is printed on one surface, and the pixel layer is 0.001 ° ≤ the pixel row parallel to the row of the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element of the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer.
20. The virtual image displaying decorative body according to claim 19 , wherein pixels are formed on a transparent film in an inclined pattern satisfying an inclination angle ≦ 1 °.

In the invention according to claim 22 , the pixels in the pixel layer are of a plurality of types having different shapes, and a large number of pixels are arranged in the same pattern in the vertical and horizontal directions to be deformed and enlarged to obtain a virtual image of each pixel. claim 19 emerges in a state in which the overlap
22. The virtual image displaying decorative body according to any one of items 21 to 21 .

[0036]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

Embodiment 1.

FIG. 9 is a partial vertical cross-sectional view showing a model of a virtual image displaying decorative body which is seen above the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer, in which a magnified virtual image of a pixel appears to float.
The plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element and the pixel are cut through a portion where they are vertically overlapped. Further, FIG. 10 is a plan view in which a virtual image formed by plano-convex lens-like condensing elements and pixels is made into a graphic form. In these figures, the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 1 to 3 and 7 indicate the same or corresponding parts. 2 is a virtual image displaying decorative body, and the decorative body 2 is a plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 formed by arranging a large number of plano-convex lens-like condensing elements 9 of the same shape and the same size in a matrix. And a transparent substrate layer 13 composed of a transparent substrate 12 laminated under the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11, and a large number of pixels (circular pixels) 10 having the same shape and the same size are vertically and horizontally aligned. And the pixel layer 14 laminated under the transparent substrate layer 13 which is formed of the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 9 and the pixel 1 as shown in FIG.
0 has a set of a reference condensing element 9 ′ and a reference pixel 10 ′ that completely overlap each other at the top and bottom, and another pixel 10 equidistant from the reference pixel 10 ′ is the other pixel 10 ′.
For the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 corresponding to
The plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layers 11 are radially shifted outward with the same width with respect to 0 ′ and have a larger deviation with respect to the pixels 10 outside the reference pixel 10 ′.
And the pixel layer 14 are arranged. In FIG. 7, the gauze line of the gauze body on which the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 is screen-printed is indicated by a dotted line A, and two gauze lines of the gauze body having a similar number of lines less than the number of lines of the gauze body are shown. It is shown by a chain line B.

From FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, it is possible to see the enlarged image 3 of the pixel 10 which is visible when only the left eye 23 is seen to see the decorative body 2 and the right eye 25 is seen when the decorative body 2 is seen from a fixed eye position. Comparing the positional relationship between the pixel 10 and the enlarged image 4,
An enlarged image appears with a shift so that the lines of sight intersect, and due to this image shift, an enlarged image of the pixel 10 appears above the decorative body 2, and the enlarged shape of the pixel 10 is shown in FIG. The circular virtual image 1 appears to float above the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 11 with the reference pixel 10 ′ as the center.

A plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 11 in which a large number of plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements 9 of the same shape and size are aligned vertically and horizontally.
Is a transparent ink having a good thickening property, and one plano-convex lens is printed in one grid in units of the grid formed by the mesh line A that forms a mesh body by screen printing on the surface of the transparent substrate 12. If you can get it easily.

When the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 11 is formed by screen printing, a gauze body satisfying 10 ≦ line number ≦ 70 may be used. It is difficult to make a plano-convex lens shape.

The transparent substrate 12 may be made of synthetic resin, and may be hard or soft. If it is hard, it has a thickness of 1 mm to 5 mm, and if it is soft, it has a thickness of 0.5 mm.
Those with a diameter of ~ 2 mm are suitable for handling and have wide applicability as commercial value, and are practical. Further, it may be colored as long as it has transparency. Specifically, a transparent synthetic resin plate or transparent film made of polycarbonate, polyester, acrylic, polyvinyl chloride or the like may be used. When the transparent substrate 12 is thicker than 5.0 mm, the image that appears is blurred and the color tends to be lighter. On the contrary, when the thickness is thinner than 0.5 mm, the impression of flat printing tends to occur and virtual images tend not to be observed.

The transparent substrate 12 is not limited to the synthetic resin, and may be a glass plate.

On the back surface of the resin transparent substrate 12 on which the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 is formed, screen printing is performed using colored ink, and the squares formed by the mesh lines B forming the mesh body are used as a unit. By printing one pixel in each square, it is possible to easily obtain the pixel layer 14 in which a large number of pixels 10 having the same shape and the same size are arranged vertically and horizontally. The pixel 10 may have any shape such as a circle, a quadrangle, a star shape, a heart shape, a character shape, and a shadow-like shape.

When the pixel layer 14 is formed by screen printing, if a gauze body having a line number close to that of the gauze body on which the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 11 is formed by screen printing is used, a plano-convex lens shape is obtained. Pixels 10 overlapping the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 (reference condensing element 9 ') of the condensing element layer 11
Another pixel 10 that is equidistant from the (reference pixel 10 ′) has the same width radially outward with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 corresponding to the other pixel 10 with the reference pixel 10 ′ as the center. The plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 and the pixel layer 14 are arranged so that the pixels 10 outside the reference pixel 10 ′ are displaced and displaced by a larger width.

Specifically, for example, when the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 is printed on the surface of a transparent resin substrate 12 (transparent substrate layer 13) having a thickness of 1 mm with a mesh body having 20 lines, The pixel 10 may be printed on the back surface of the transparent resin substrate 12 with a gauze body satisfying 16 ≦ the number of lines <20, and 20 ≦ for the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 with the gauze body having the number of lines of 25. For the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 having the number 30 of lines, the pixel layer 14 having the number of lines <25 is used. , For the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 having the number of lines of 35, the pixel layer 14 made of the gauze satisfying 28 ≦ number of lines <35, and the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element having the number of lines of 40 are used. For the layer 11, the pixel layer 14 made of a gauze satisfying 32 ≦ the number of lines <40 is used, and for the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 having the gauze having the number of lines of 45, 36 ≦ the number of lines <4. For the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 made of a gauze having a number of lines of 50, the pixel layer 14 made of a gauze having a line number of 50 is used. For the plano-convex lens-like light condensing element layer 11 with the gauze body of 55, the pixel layer 14 with a gauze body satisfying 45 ≦ the number of lines <55, and the plano-convex lens-like light condensing element layer 1 with the gauze body of 60 lines
For one, the pixel layer 14 made of a gauze body satisfying 50 ≦ the number of lines <60, and the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 made of a gauze body having the line number of 65 are used.
Pixel layer 1 made of gauze that satisfies 55 ≦ number of lines <65 for
4 and for the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 11 made of a gauze having a line number of 70, the pixel layer 14 made of a gauze satisfying 60 ≦ line number <70 may be formed.

In addition, for example, when the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 is printed on the surface of the transparent resin substrate 12 (transparent substrate layer 13) having a thickness of 3 mm with a gauze of 15 lines, the transparent resin substrate is used. Pixel 10 is formed on the back surface of the substrate 12 with a mesh that satisfies 13 ≦ number of lines <15
For the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 having a line of 20 lines, the pixel layer 14 made of a line that satisfies 15 ≦ line number <20 is used. For the convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11, the pixel layer 14 made of a gauze satisfying 18 ≦ line number <25 is used, and for the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 having a line number of 30, 23 ≦ line. For the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 having the number of lines of 35, the pixel layer 14 having the number of lines <30 and the pixel layer 14 having the number of lines <35 are used. Plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 1 with a 40-line gauze
For 1, the pixel layer 14 made of a gauze body satisfying 30 ≦ the number of lines <40, and the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 made of a gauze body having the line number of 45 are used.
Pixel layer 1 made of gauze that satisfies 40 ≦ number of lines <45
4 and for the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 11 having a line shape of 50, the pixel layer 14 made of a mesh body satisfying 45 ≦ line number <50 may be formed.

Next, for example, if a transparent substrate 12 made of a soft resin having a thickness of 0.5 mm is used, the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 9 is provided with 70 lines.
When printed with a gauze, the pixel 10 has 45 ≦ number of lines <70
When the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element 9 is printed with a gauze having a line number of 35, the pixels 10 are 26 pixels. It suffices to print with a gauze body having ≦ the number of lines <35. When a transparent substrate 12 made of a hard resin having a thickness of 1.0 mm is used, when the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 is printed with a gauze body having a line number of 45, The pixel 10 may be printed with a gauze body having 34 ≦ the number of lines <45. If a transparent substrate 12 made of a hard resin having a thickness of 2.0 mm is used, the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 9 has a gauze body having a line number of 30. When printed with, the pixel 10 may be printed with a gauze body of 24 ≦ number of lines <30, and if the transparent substrate 12 made of a hard resin with a thickness of 3.0 mm is used, the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 is obtained. When printed with a gauze body having 25 lines, the pixels 10 may be printed with a gauze body having 19 ≦ number of lines <25, and a plano-convex lens can be obtained by using a hard resin transparent substrate 12 having a thickness of 5.0 mm. Condition If the Hikarimoto 9 was printed by Shatai line number 10, the pixel 10 may be printed at the 8 ≦ ruling <10 Shatai.

When a relatively thin resin transparent substrate 12 (1 mm in thickness) is used, for example, a multiple of 20 is added to the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 made of gauze having 20 lines. If the pixel layer 14 is formed of a gauze body satisfying 38 ≦ the number of lines <40 not including 40, an enlarged virtual image 1 appears, and similarly, a plano-convex lens-like light condensing with a gauze body of 25 lines is also formed. The pixel layer 14 made of a gauze body satisfying 45 ≦ the number of lines <50 for the element layer 11 also appears, and 55 ≦ the number of lines <for the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 having the gauze body having the number of lines 30. It also appears in the pixel layer 14 made of gauze that satisfies 60. It is also relatively thick (thickness 3
mm) When the resin transparent substrate 12 is used, for example, 18 which does not include 20 which is a multiple of the line number 10 with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 made of a gauze having the line number of 10 ≦ line number < If the pixel layer 14 made of a gauze body satisfying 20 is formed, an enlarged virtual image 1 appears, and similarly, for a plano-convex lens-like light-collecting element layer 11 made of a gauze body having 13 lines, 23 ≦ number of lines Pixel layer 14 made of gauze satisfying <26 Pixel layer 14 made of gauze satisfying <26
But it appears. This is because the pixels 10 that are equidistant from the reference pixel 10 ′ are displaced from the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 every other pixel.

It should be noted that the pixels 10 are gradually displaced radially outward with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 so that the set of the reference condensing element 9'and the reference pixel 10 'is provided at regular intervals. The pixel 10 and the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 overlap again, and the virtual image 1 is displayed with the overlapped pixel 10 (reference pixel 10 ') and the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 (reference condensing element 9') as the centers. However, the virtual images 1 adjacent to each other do not overlap each other.

Further, the size of the virtual image 1 is the difference between the number of lines of the gauze body used for printing the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 9 and the number of lines of the gauze body used for printing the pixel 10, and the size of the pixel 10. However, if the difference between the number of lines in the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 9 and the number of lines in the pixel 10 is reduced, the virtual image 1 becomes large, and if it is made large,
The virtual image becomes smaller.

Embodiment 2.

FIG. 11 is a partial vertical cross-sectional view schematically showing a virtual image displaying decorative body which is seen above the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer, in which a magnified virtual image of a pixel appears to float. The plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element and the pixel are cut through a portion where they are vertically overlapped. FIG. 12 is a plan view in which a virtual image formed by plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements and pixels is made into a graphic form, and the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 1 to 3, 7, 9, and 10 denote the same or corresponding parts. In the virtual image displaying decorative body 2 according to the present embodiment, the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 9 is printed on the surface of the transparent substrate 12 by screen printing in the same manner as in the first embodiment. As the layer 11, the pitch of the squares is defined in units of squares formed by a mesh line forming a mesh body having a number of lines close to that of the mesh body having the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 formed on the transparent film 15. Pixel layer 1 is formed by forming square pixels 10 at the same pitch.
4, the pixel layer 14 (the transparent film 15 on which the pixels 10 are formed) is provided on one surface of the transparent substrate 12 on which the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 11 is not formed. Laminating them so as to have a set consisting of a reference condensing element 9 ′ and a reference pixel 10 ′ which completely overlap each other in the upper and lower sides,
Another pixel 10 that is equidistant from the reference pixel 10 ′ is displaced radially outward with the same width with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 corresponding to the other pixel 10 with the reference pixel 10 ′ as the center. And a pixel 10 outside the reference pixel 10 '
The layers are laminated so that the width of deviation is large.

The pitch of the squares means the distance from an arbitrary position in the square formed by the chain double-dashed line B shown in FIG. 7 to the same position as the arbitrary position of the squares that are vertically and horizontally aligned with the square.

In the present embodiment, the enlarged rectangular virtual image 1 shown in FIG. 12 having the same shape as the pixel 10 has the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 1 centered on the reference pixel 10 '.
It appears to float above 1.

The pixel layer 14 in this embodiment is
May be a film in which pixels are formed by photolithography, or may be obtained by drawing pixels, digitally processing them, and then transferring them to the film. In addition to the photolithography, it may be obtained by screen printing, or offset printing or letterpress printing.

Third Embodiment

FIG. 13 is a partial vertical cross-sectional view showing a model of a virtual image displaying decorative body which is seen below the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer, in which the enlarged virtual image of the pixel appears to be sunk. The plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element and the pixel are cut through a portion where they are vertically overlapped. Further, FIG. 14 is a plan view in which a virtual image formed by plano-convex lens-like condensing elements and pixels is made into a graphic form. In these drawings, the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 4 to 6 and FIG. Reference numeral 6 denotes a virtual image displaying decorative body, and the decorative body 6 has a plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 formed by arranging a large number of plano-convex lens-like condensing elements 9 of the same shape and the same size vertically and horizontally. And a transparent substrate layer 13 composed of a transparent substrate 12 laminated under the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11, and a large number of pixels (circular pixels) 10 having the same shape and the same size are vertically and horizontally aligned. And the pixel layer 14 laminated under the transparent substrate layer 13 that is formed of
0 has a set of a reference condensing element 9 ′ and a reference pixel 10 ′ that completely overlap each other at the top and bottom, and another pixel 10 equidistant from the reference pixel 10 ′ is the other pixel 10 ′.
For the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 corresponding to
The plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 and the pixel layer 14 are arranged so that the pixels 10 radially outside of the reference pixel 10 'are displaced by the same width radially, and the pixel 10 outside the reference pixel 10' is displaced by a larger width. Has been done. In FIG. 8, the gauze line of the gauze body on which the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 is screen-printed is indicated by a dotted line A, and two gauze line of the gauze body having a number of lines close to the number of lines of the gauze body are shown. It is shown by a chain line B.

The virtual image displaying decorative body 6 in the present embodiment
Is a transparent film 15 obtained by transferring a digitally processed circular pixel 10 to a film on the back surface of a transparent substrate 12 on which the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element 9 is printed by screen printing. It is a piece that is attached as the '.

From FIGS. 4 to 6, it is possible to see the decorative body 6 with only the left eye 23 and the enlarged image 7 of the pixel 10 and the right eye 25 which are visible when the decorative body 6 is viewed with only the left eye 23. Comparing the positional relationship between the pixel 10 and the enlarged image 8,
An enlarged image appears with a shift so that the eyes do not intersect,
Due to this displacement of the image, the enlarged image of the pixel 10 becomes the decorative body 6.
The enlarged virtual image 5 shown in FIG.
It appears to be sunk below the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 11.

The plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 is the first embodiment.
It may be formed by screen printing in the same manner as described above. When forming the pixel layer 14, a screen body having a line number close to and exceeding the line number of the screen body on which the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 11 is formed is used. Pixel layer 14 is prepared by forming transparent film 15 in which pixels 10 are formed so that the pitch is the same as the pitch of the squares formed by the mesh formed.
The other pixel 10 that is equidistant from the pixel 10 (reference pixel 10 ′) that overlaps with the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element 9 (reference light condensing element 9 ′) of the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 is Pixel 1
Reference pixel 1 for plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 corresponding to 0
The plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 11 and the pixel layer 1 are arranged so that the pixels 10 radially outside the reference pixel 10 ′ have the same width, and the pixels 10 ′ outside the reference pixel 10 ′ are displaced by a larger width.
Place 4 and.

As the transparent substrate 12, the same one as in the first embodiment may be used.

Specifically, for example, when the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 is printed on the surface of a transparent resin substrate 12 (transparent substrate layer 13) having a thickness of 1 mm with a mesh body having 13 lines, A transparent film 15 (pixel layer 14) having pixels 10 in a gauze body satisfying 15 ≦ line number ≦ 17 may be prepared. For the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 with a gauze line having 15 lines, The pixel layer 14 in the gauze body satisfying 17 ≦ the number of lines ≦ 19, and the pixel layer 14 in the gauze body satisfying 20 <the number of lines ≦ 26 for the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 with the gauze body having the number of lines of 20. 14 for the plano-convex lens-like light-collecting element layer 11 having a line of 25 lines, the pixel layer 14 in the line that satisfies 25 <line number ≤ 32 For the photo-element layer 11, the pixel layer 14 in the gauze body satisfying 30 <the number of lines ≦ 38 is a plano-convex lens-like condensing element with a gauze body having the number of lines of 35. For the layer 11, the pixel layer 14 in the gauze body satisfying 35 <line number ≤ 40 is satisfied, and for the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 with the gauze line number 40, 40 <line number ≤ 45 is satisfied. For the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 having the number of lines of 45, the pixel layer 14 of the number of lines having the number of lines of 45 <the number of lines <50 is used. For the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 formed of a body, the pixel layer 14 in the gauze body satisfying 50 <number of lines ≦ 55 is set, and for the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 formed of a gauze body having a line number of 55, The pixel layer 14 in the gauze body satisfying 55 <number of lines ≦ 65, and the pixel layer in the gauze body satisfying 60 <number of lines ≦ 70 for the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 with the gauze having the number of lines 60 14 and then
For the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 made of a gauze having a line number of 65, the pixel layer 14 in the gauze body satisfying 65 <line number ≦ 70 may be formed.

Further, for example, when the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element 9 is printed on the surface of the resin transparent substrate 12 (transparent substrate layer 13) having a thickness of 3 mm with a mesh of 10 lines, 10 <line The transparent film 15 (pixel layer 14) in which the pixels 10 in the gauze satisfying the number ≦ 14 are formed may be prepared. Number ≤17
The pixel layer 14 in the gauze satisfying the condition is 15 <the number of lines ≦ 20 with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 with the gauze having 15 lines.
The pixel layer 14 in the gauze satisfying the condition is 25 <the number of lines ≦ 32 for the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 with a gauze having 25 lines.
For the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 having a 30-lined gauze, the pixel layer 14 in the gauze satisfying the above condition is 30 <line-number ≦ 36.
The pixel layer 14 in the gauze satisfying the condition is 35 <the number of lines ≦ 40 for the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 with the gauze having the number of lines of 35.
For the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 made of a 40-line gauze, the pixel layer 14 in the gauze satisfying the condition 40 <line-number ≦ 45
The pixel layer 14 in the gauze satisfying the condition is 45 <the number of lines ≦ 50 for the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 with the gauze having the number of lines of 45.
The pixel layer 14 in the gauze satisfying the above condition and the number of lines 50
50 <for the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 made of
It suffices to form the pixel layer 14 in a gauze body satisfying the number of lines ≦ 55.

Next, for example, if a transparent substrate 12 made of a soft resin having a thickness of 0.5 mm is used, the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 9 is provided with 70 lines.
When printed with a gauze body, the pixel 10 has 70 <number of lines ≦ 11.
If the transparent resin substrate 1 having a thickness of 1 mm is used, the plano-convex lenticular light condensing element 9 is printed with a cloth body having a line number of 35. 35 <number of lines ≤ 43 may be arranged in a gauze body, and when the hard resin transparent substrate 12 having a thickness of 1.0 mm is used, the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 9 is printed with a gauze body having a number of lines of 45. The pixel 10
It should be arranged in a gauze body with 45 <number of wires ≤ 60, thickness 2.
If a 0 mm hard resin transparent substrate 12 is used, when the plano-convex lens-shaped light converging element 9 is printed with a mesh body having a line number of 30, the pixels 10 can be arranged in a mesh body having a number of 30 <line number ≦ 38. Good luck
If the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 is printed on a gauze body having a line number of 25 by using the hard resin transparent substrate 12 having a thickness of 3.0 mm, the pixel 10 has a gauze body having 25 <line number ≦ 31. If the transparent substrate 12 made of a hard resin having a thickness of 5.0 mm is used, the pixels 10 are 10 <number of lines when the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 9 is printed with a mesh of 10 lines. It may be arranged in a gauze body of ≦ 35.

When a relatively thin resin transparent substrate 12 (1 mm in thickness) is used, for example, a multiple of the number of lines 20 with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 made of gauze with the number of lines 20 is used. If the pixel layer 14 is formed in a gauze body satisfying 40 <the number of lines <= 45 excluding 40, a magnified virtual image 5 is obtained. The pixel layer 14 in a gauze body satisfying 50 <line number ≦ 55 for the element layer 11 is obtained, and 60 <line number ≦ for the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 with a gauze element having a line number of 30. It can also be obtained with the pixel layer 14 in a gauze body satisfying 65. When a relatively thick resin transparent substrate 12 is used (thickness: 3 mm), for example, it is a multiple of 10 with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 made of gauze with 10 lines. If the pixel layer 14 is formed in a gauze body satisfying 20 <the number of lines ≦ 25, a magnified virtual image 5 is obtained. Similarly, the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 with a gauze body having the number of lines 13 is obtained. For <26 <number of lines ≤
The pixel layer 14 in the gauze body satisfying 32 can also be obtained in the pixel layer 14 in the gauze body satisfying. This is the reference pixel 1
The pixel 10 located at the same distance from 0'is a plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9
This is because there is a phenomenon in which every other is shifted.

Further, the pixels 10 are gradually displaced radially inward with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 so that the set of the reference condensing element 9'and the reference pixel 10 'is provided at regular intervals. The pixel 10 and the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element 9 overlap again, and the virtual image 5 is present with the overlapped pixel 10 (reference pixel 10 ′) and the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element 9 (reference light condensing element 9 ′) at the center. However, the virtual images 5 adjacent to each other do not overlap each other.

Fourth Embodiment

17 and 18 are plan views of a pixel layer formed by arranging a large number of two types of pixels having different shapes vertically and horizontally, and FIG. 19 is an enlarged virtual image of the two types of pixels. FIG. 20 is a diagram for explaining the positional relationship between the plano-convex lens-like condensing element and the two kinds of pixels in the virtual image displaying decorative body that appears to be sunk in a state, and FIGS. 20 and 21 are plano-convex lens-like condensing elements and the two kinds of pixels. FIG. 9 is a plan view in which a virtual image formed by and is illustrated in FIGS. 4 to 6, FIG. 8 and FIG.
3 and FIG. 14 and the same code | symbol shows the same or considerable part.

Virtual image displaying decorative body 6 in the present embodiment
13 is printed by screen printing on the surface of the transparent substrate 12 shown in FIG. 13 with the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 in the same manner as in Embodiment 3 to form the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 11, and the transparent film shown in FIG. In FIG. 15, the pitch of the squares is defined in units of squares formed by a mesh line forming a mesh body having a number of lines close to that of the mesh body on which the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 is formed as shown in FIG. Circular pixels 10a at the same pitch and smiling pixels 10b having a size that fits in the circle of the pixels 10a.
19 are formed by vertically and horizontally arranging them in a vertically and horizontally arranged pattern alternately to form a pixel layer 14, and the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 is not formed on one surface of the transparent substrate 12 as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 3, the pixel layer 14 is laminated so as to have a set of a reference condensing element 9 ′ and a reference pixel 10a ′ in which the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 and the pixel 10a completely overlap each other in the vertical direction, and the reference pixel 10a Another pixel 1 that is equidistant from '
0a and 10b are radially displaced inward with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 corresponding to the other pixels 10a and 10b, with the same width inward with respect to the reference pixel 10a ′, and the reference pixel 10a ′. The pixels 10a and 10b on the outer sides are stacked so that the widths of the pixels are larger.

When the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 and the pixel layer 14 are laminated in this manner, the pixel 10b adjacent to the reference pixel 10a 'and the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element 9 corresponding to the adjacent pixel 10b are formed. Another pixel 10b which is not completely overlapped in the vertical direction but is equidistant from the adjacent pixel 10b is centered on the adjacent pixel 10b with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 corresponding to the other pixel 10b. It will gradually shift radially inward.

Therefore, the enlarged virtual image 5a having the same shape as the circular pixel 10a with the reference pixel 10a 'as the center appears, and the smiling pixel 1 with the adjacent pixel 10b as the center.
Since an enlarged virtual image 5b having the same shape as 0b appears,
As shown in FIG. 20, a virtual image 26 in a state in which a magnified virtual image 5a having the same shape as the circular pixel 10a and a magnified virtual image 5b having the same shape as the smiling pixel 10b overlap each other is a plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer. It appears to sink below 11. Further, since the pixel 10a and the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 again overlap at regular intervals from the set including the reference condensing element 9'and the reference pixel 10a ', the virtual image 26 appears vertically and horizontally. .

Two types of pixels, a circular pixel 10a and a smiling face pixel 10b, are arranged in the vertical and horizontal directions in the same pattern. Looking at one of the circular pixel 10a and the smiling pixel 10b, a large number of pixels having the same shape and the same size are arranged vertically and horizontally.

Further, only the smiling face pixel 10b in the pixel layer 14 shown in FIG. 17 is a pixel layer composed of the smiling face pixel 10b rotated in one direction by 45 degrees and the circular pixel 10a. So that the direction of 10b returns,
When the pixel layer is laminated with the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 11 in a state of being rotated by 45 degrees in the other direction, the circular pixel 10a and the smiling pixel 10b in the pixel layer of the virtual image displaying decorative body 6 become As shown in FIG. 18, the positional relationship is such that they are alternately arranged on diagonal lines intersecting at right angles, and in the virtual image displaying decorative body 6, as shown in FIG.
Enlarged virtual image 5a having the same shape as 0a and smiling pixel 10
A virtual image 26 in a state where b and the enlarged virtual image 5b having the same shape overlap each other appears to be sunk below the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 11. Further, the virtual images 26 appear side by side on the diagonal lines intersecting at right angles.

Embodiment 5.

22 and 23 are plan views of a pixel layer formed by arranging a large number of two kinds of pixels having different shapes vertically and horizontally, and FIG. 24 is an enlarged virtual image of the two kinds of pixels. It is a figure explaining the positional relationship of the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element and two types of pixels in the virtual image displaying decorative body which looks sunk in a state, and in these figures, FIGS.
3, FIG. 14 and FIGS. 17 to 21 indicate the same or corresponding parts.

Virtual image displaying decorative body 6 in the present embodiment
13 is printed by screen printing on the surface of the transparent substrate 12 shown in FIG. 13 with the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 in the same manner as in Embodiment 3 to form the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 11, and the transparent film shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 22, the pitch of the squares in 15 is defined by the squares formed by the mesh lines forming the mesh body having the number of lines close to that of the mesh body in which the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 11 is formed. Circular pixels 10a at the same pitch and smiling pixels 10b having a size that fits in the circle of the pixels 10a.
The pixel layer 1 is formed by arranging a plurality of rows and columns alternately in the horizontal direction and aligning them in the vertical and horizontal directions in the same pattern in the vertical direction.
4, and the pixel layer 1 is formed on one surface of the transparent substrate 12 on which the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 is not formed, as shown in FIG.
4 is bonded so that the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 9 and the pixel 10a have a set consisting of a reference condensing element 9'and a reference pixel 10a 'that completely overlap each other in the vertical direction, and the reference pixel 10a'
The other pixels 10a and 10b that are equidistant from
Pixels 10a and 10b that are radially displaced inward with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 corresponding to 0a and 10b with the same width toward the inside and that are outside the reference pixel 10a '. The layers are laminated so that the deviation width becomes large.

The pixel layer 14 is composed of two types of pixels, a circular pixel 10a and a smiling face pixel 10b, and a large number of these two types of pixels are vertically and horizontally arranged in the same pattern. Looking at one of the circular pixel 10a and the smiling pixel 10b, a large number of pixels having the same shape and the same size are arranged vertically and horizontally.

Also in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 20, the enlarged virtual image 5 having the same shape as the circular pixel 10a is formed.
a and an enlarged virtual image 5b having the same shape as the smiling pixel 10b
The virtual image 26 in the state where and overlap is a plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 1.
It appears to sink below 1. In addition, since the pixel 10a and the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 again overlap with each other at regular intervals from the set including the reference condensing element 9'and the reference pixel 10a ', the virtual image 2
6 appears side by side vertically and horizontally.

The pixel layer 14 may be formed by arranging the circular pixels 10a and the smiling pixels 10b alternately in the vertical direction and in the same pattern in the horizontal direction.

Further, only the smiling pixel 10b in the pixel layer 14 shown in FIG. 22 is a pixel layer composed of the smiling pixel 10b in a state of being rotated by 45 degrees in one direction and the circular pixel 10a, and the smiling pixel 10b. If the pixel layer is laminated with the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 11 in a state of being rotated by 45 degrees in the other direction so that the direction of 10b returns, the circular pixel 10a in the pixel layer of the virtual image displaying decorative body 6 can be obtained. And smile pixel 1
As shown in FIG. 23, 0b has a positional relationship in which it is aligned in a pattern alternately arranged in the vertical and horizontal directions, and in the virtual image displaying decorative body 6, an enlarged virtual image 5a having the same shape as the circular pixel 10a. 2 shows a virtual image 26 in which the smiling pixel 10b and the enlarged virtual image 5b having the same shape overlap each other.
Plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 1 in the arrangement pattern as shown in FIG.
It appears to sink below 1.

In the fourth and fifth embodiments, the smiling face pixel 10b may be used as the reference pixel, and two types of pixels 1 may be used.
The colors 0a and 10b may be different from each other. In addition, so that the virtual image can be seen floating above the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11, a gauze body having a line number close to that of the gauze body on which the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 is formed is formed. A plurality of circular pixels 10a and smiling pixels 10b may be formed in the same pattern vertically and horizontally with the grid formed by lines as a unit at the same pitch as the pitch of the grid.

Sixth Embodiment

FIG. 25 is a plan view of a pixel layer formed by arranging a large number of two kinds of pixels having different shapes vertically and horizontally, and FIG. 26 is a plano-convex lens-like condensing element and the two kinds of pixels shown in FIG. It is a plan view of a virtual image formed by and
In these figures, the same symbols as those in FIGS. 4 to 6, FIG. 8, FIG. 13 and FIG. 14, and FIGS. 17 to 24 indicate the same or corresponding portions.

The pixel layer 14 in this embodiment has the same structure as that shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 5, pixels 10c having a shape similar to the eyes of the smiling virtual image 27 (see FIG. 26) and pixels 10d having a shape similar to the mouth of the smiling virtual image 27 are arranged vertically and horizontally. It is formed by aligning with a pattern.

The pixel layer 14 is composed of two types of pixels, the pixel 10c and the pixel 10d, and the two types of pixels are arranged in the same pattern in the vertical and horizontal directions.
Alternatively, looking at one of the pixels 10d, a large number of the pixels having the same shape and the same size are arranged vertically and horizontally.

In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 26, the enlarged virtual image 27a of the pixel 10c and the pixel 10d are displayed.
Virtual image 27 in a state of being combined with the enlarged virtual image 27b of
Appears below the virtual image displaying decorative body 6.

The “virtual image in the overlapping state” in the present invention includes a composite image like the virtual image 27 in the present embodiment.

Seventh Embodiment

FIG. 27 is a plan view of a pixel layer formed by arranging a large number of three types of pixels having different shapes vertically and horizontally. The present embodiment is a modification of the pixel layer in Embodiments 4 and 5, and the pixel layer 14 arranges the O-shaped pixels, the Δ-shaped pixels and the X-shaped pixels in the same pattern. Is formed.

The pixel layer shown in FIG. 27 (a) is formed by arranging the three types of pixels alternately in the horizontal direction and aligned in the same pattern in the vertical direction, as shown in FIG. 27 (b). The pixel layer shown is formed by arranging the three types of pixels alternately in the vertical direction and aligned in the same pattern in the horizontal direction, as shown in FIG.
The pixel layer shown in (1) is formed by arranging the three types of pixels alternately in the vertical and horizontal directions in the same pattern. Therefore, the pixel layer is composed of three types of pixels, that is, the circle-shaped pixels, the triangle-shaped pixels, and the x-shaped pixels. As for one pixel, a large number of the pixels having the same shape and the same size are vertically and horizontally arranged.

As described above, the pixel layer composed of a plurality of types of pixels may be formed so that pixels of different types are evenly distributed and repeated in the same pattern.

Even when the pixel layer according to the present embodiment is used, it is possible to obtain the same action and effect as those of the fourth and fifth embodiments.

Eighth Embodiment

The virtual image displaying decorative body according to the present embodiment is formed by laminating a plano-convex lens-shaped light collecting element layer and a plurality of pixel layers, and FIG. 28 is formed by laminating two pixel layers. FIG. 3 is a partial vertical cross-sectional view schematically showing a virtual image displaying decorative body, which is cut through a portion where a plano-convex lens-like condensing element and a pixel are vertically overlapped. Further, FIG. 29 is a diagram for explaining the vertical positional relationship of each appearing virtual image, and FIG. 29 (a) shows virtual images appearing by sinking each virtual image at different depth positions below the virtual image presenting ornament. 29 (b) is a side view of the decorative body, in which one virtual image appears to float above the virtual image displaying decoration body, and the other virtual image appears to sink below the virtual image displaying decoration body. 29C is a side view of the virtual image displaying decorative body in which each virtual image appears to float at different height positions above the virtual image displaying decorative body, and each virtual image is indicated by a chain line. . In these drawings, the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 1 to 14 and 17 to 27 indicate the same or corresponding portions.

The virtual image displaying decorative body 28 shown in FIGS. 28 and 29 (a) is composed of a plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 29, a first pixel layer 30 and a second pixel layer 31. The light condensing element layer 29 is formed by printing the plano-convex lens-like light condensing element 9 in units of squares formed by a mesh line that forms a mesh body satisfying 10 ≦ number of lines ≦ 70 on the surface of the transparent substrate 12 by screen printing. The first pixel layer 30 has a pitch of the squares formed by mesh lines forming a mesh body having a number of lines close to that of the mesh body on the first transparent film 15a. The first pixels 32 are formed at the same pitch, and the second pixel layer 31 is less than the number of lines of the gauze body in which the first pixels 32 are formed on the second transparent film 15b and is flat. From the number of lines exceeding the number of lines of the gauze body on which the convex lens-shaped light collecting element layer 29 is formed The second pixels 33 are formed in units of squares formed by a mesh line forming the mesh body to have the same pitch as the pitch of the squares.

On the one surface of the transparent substrate 12 on which the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 is not formed, the first pixel layer 30 is completely formed on the top and bottom sides of the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 and the first pixel 32. The other first pixels 32 equidistant from the reference pixel 32 ′ correspond to the other first pixels 32 such that the reference light condensing element 9 ′ and the reference pixel 32 ′ are overlapped so as to have a set. Reference pixel 32 'for plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9
Are radially shifted inward with the same width as the center, and the first pixel 32 on the outer side of the reference pixel 32 ′ is larger in width than the reference pixel 32 ′. , The second pixel layer 31 is laminated so that the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element 9 and the second pixel 33 are completely overlapped in the upper and lower sides with a reference light condensing element 9 ′ and a reference pixel 33 ′. Another second pixel 33 equidistant from the pixel 33 ′ is radially inward with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 corresponding to the other second pixel 33 with the reference pixel 33 ′ as the center. The layers are stacked so that they are offset by the same width, and the second pixel 33 outside the reference pixel 33 ′ has a larger offset.

In the virtual image displaying decorative body 28, the difference between the pitch of the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 and the pitch of the second pixel 33 is the pitch of the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 and the pitch of the first pixel 32. The second pixel 33 overlapping the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element 9 around the reference light condensing element 9 ′ exists over a wider range than in the first pixel 32, and An enlarged image is formed in the pixel layer 31 as compared with the case in the first pixel layer 30, and when the images are visually inspected by the left and right eyes, the images are displaced by a larger amount. Therefore, as shown in (a) of FIG. The enlarged first virtual image 5a having the same shape as the one pixel 32 appears below the virtual image displaying decorative body 28 with the reference pixel 32 'as the center, and is enlarged in the same shape as the second pixel 33. The second virtual image 5b is centered around the reference pixel 33 'and the first virtual image To revealing a depth position below the 5a.

The same effect can be obtained by laminating the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 29 with the second pixel layer 31 and then laminating the first pixel layer 30 with each other. .

Next, the virtual image displaying decorative body 34 shown in FIG. 29B is composed of the plano-convex lens-shaped light collecting element layer 29, the first pixel layer 30 and the third pixel layer 35, The third pixel layer 35 is a pitch of the squares formed by a mesh forming a mesh having a number of lines close to that of the mesh having the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 29 formed on a transparent film. And third pixels (not shown) are formed at the same pitch.

Then, the first pixel layer 30 is laminated in the same manner as in the case of the virtual image displaying decorative body 28, and further, the third pixel layer 35 is formed on the first pixel layer 30 and the reference condensing element 9 is formed. ', And a second reference light condensing element (not shown) at a position slightly apart from the third pixel and the third pixel are laminated so as to have a pair that completely overlaps with each other, and the reference pixel of the third pixel (not shown). The other third pixel that is equidistant to the third third pixel has the same width radially outward with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 corresponding to the other third pixel. Stacking is performed so that the third pixel, which is displaced from the reference pixel, is wider than the reference pixel.

In the virtual image displaying decorative body 34, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 3, the first virtual image 5a appears to be sinking downward, and the enlarged third virtual image 1a having the same shape as the third pixel is formed.
Appears to float upward while partially overlapping the first virtual image 5a.

Further, the virtual image displaying decorative body 36 shown in FIG. 29 (c) is composed of the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 29, the third pixel layer 35 and the fourth pixel layer 37. The four pixel layers 37 are close to the number of lines of the gauze body in which the third pixel layer 35 is formed on the transparent film and less than the number of lines of the gauze body in which the plano-convex lens-like light-collecting element layer 29 is formed. A fourth pixel (not shown) having the same pitch as the pitch of the grid formed by the grid forming the grid.
Is formed.

Then, the third pixel layer 35 is laminated in the same manner as in the case of the virtual image displaying decorative body 34, and further the fourth pixel layer 37 and the third pixel layer 35 are formed on the third pixel layer 35. A third reference light condensing element (not shown) at a position distant from the second reference light condensing element and the fourth pixel are laminated so as to have a pair that completely overlaps with each other in the vertical direction, and the fourth pixel The other fourth pixel that is equidistant from the reference pixel (not shown) in FIG. 2 is radially outward from the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 corresponding to the other fourth pixel with the reference pixel as the center. The layers are stacked with the same width toward each other, and the larger the fourth pixel outside the reference pixel, the larger the shifted width.

In the virtual image displaying decorative body 36, since the difference between the pitch of the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 9 and the pitch of the fourth pixel is smaller than the difference between the pitch of the third pixel, the third reference collection. The fourth pixel overlapping the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 around the light element exists over a wider range than that in the third pixel, and the fourth pixel layer 37 is more than the third pixel layer 35. Since an enlarged image is formed and the left and right eyes visually see the images, they are displaced by a larger amount. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 29C, the enlarged fourth image having the same shape as the fourth pixel is formed. The virtual image 1b appears to float while being separated from the third virtual image 1a at a height position above the reference pixel of the fourth pixel.

The pixel layer is not limited to the two-layer structure, but may be a plurality of layers.

Further, in the present embodiment, the virtual image is made to appear in the vertical positional relationship by stacking two pixel layers, but one pixel is formed on one surface of one transparent film. Even if the pixel is formed and the other pixel is formed on the other surface, the virtual image can be made to appear so as to have a vertical positional relationship.

Ninth Embodiment

FIG. 30 is a diagram for explaining the arrangement of pixels in the pixel layer in the present embodiment. In the figure, the slanted pixel rows (shown by solid lines) have squares formed by a mesh line forming a mesh body. As a unit, a row of pixels vertically and horizontally aligned at the same pitch as the square is left in the same row in the same direction in a tilt pattern in which one pixel row is left and the same tilt angle θ is sequentially accumulated from the pixel row next to the pixel row. The pixels are arranged side by side and are inclined, and the pixels in the column before being inclined are indicated by dotted lines, and the rows and columns at the original positions are indicated by dashed lines. FIG. 31 is a diagram for explaining the positional relationship between the plano-convex lens-like condensing element and the pixel in the virtual image displaying decorative body in which the virtual image of the deformed and enlarged pixel appears to float. Rows are indicated by chain double-dashed lines. FIG. 32 is a plan view in which a virtual image formed by plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements and pixels is made into a graphic form, and in these drawings, the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 1 to 3, 7 and 9 to 12 are the same. Or, shows a considerable portion.

The virtual image displaying decorative body according to the present embodiment is similar to the second embodiment in that the transparent substrate 12 is formed by screen printing.
The plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element 9 is printed on the surface of the to form a plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11, and as shown in FIG. A pixel arrangement in which cross-shaped pixels 38 are aligned vertically and horizontally at the same pitch as the pitch of the squares formed by a mesh forming a mesh made of numbers (pixel arrangement shown by dotted line in FIG. 30) In a state where one pixel row (hereinafter referred to as “reference pixel row”) 39 is left on the personal computer using an editing application, the reference pixel row 39
A pixel 38 arranged on one pixel row (hereinafter referred to as “fulcrum pixel row”) 41 in the pixel arrangement is centered in a tilt pattern in which the same tilt angle θ is sequentially accumulated from the pixel column 40 next to the pixel row 40. Inclination in the same direction, that is, the inclination angle θ ₁ of the first pixel row adjacent to the reference pixel row 39 is θ, and the inclination angle θ _{2 of the second} pixel row is θ _2.
Becomes 2θ, and thereafter, similarly, the tilt angle θ of the n-th pixel row
After the image data in which the pixel rows 40 are arranged in a substantially fan shape is obtained by inclining so that _n becomes nθ, the image data is transferred to a personal computer using an output processing application, and the transferred image data is transferred. After being processed using an arithmetic processing application for converting the image data into image data, the image data is transferred to an image setter, and the pixels 38 are formed on the transparent film 15 by the automatic developing machine in the same manner as in Embodiment 2 to form the pixel layer 14. As shown in FIG. 31, the pixel layer 14 is provided on one surface of the transparent substrate 12 on which the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 11 is not formed, and the reference pixel array 3 in the pixel layer 14 is provided.
9 and an arbitrary plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element array 42 in the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 11 are arranged so as to be parallel to each other, and the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 and the pixel 38 are completely overlapped vertically. The condensing element 9'and the reference pixel 38 'are arranged so as to have a set, and further, another condensing element 9a on the plano-convex lens which is equidistant on a diagonal line centered on the reference condensing element 9', Another pixel 38a at a position corresponding to 9b,
38b is laterally offset to the other plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements 9a, 9b at a point-symmetrical position about the reference condensing element 9'and radially displaced outward, and the reference pixel 3
Other pixels 38 on the outer side of 8'are stacked so that the width of deviation becomes larger.

In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 32, the deformed magnified virtual image 43 of the cross-shaped pixel 38 floats above the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 11 with the reference pixel 38 'as the center. Show up. In addition, the reference pixels 38 ′ appear at equal intervals on a curved line on the side of the fulcrum pixel row 41 facing away from the reference pixel column 39, and a plurality of enlarged virtual images 43 centering on the reference pixel 38 ′ are displayed side by side. Then, the enlarged virtual image 43 is deformed so as to be gradually extended as it approaches the fulcrum pixel row 41, and becomes an image that is raised higher.

Specifically, for example, in the case where the plano-convex lens-shaped light converging element 9 is printed on the surface of a transparent substrate (transparent substrate layer 13) made of a soft resin having a thickness of 0.5 mm with a gauze having a line number of 70, , The row of pixels 38 of the gauze body satisfying 35 ≦ the number of lines ≦ 70 may be inclined, and the inclination of satisfying 0.001 ≦ θ ≦ 0.1 for the row of the pixels 38 of the gauze body having the number of lines 35. It may be arranged at an angle. In addition, when the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 9 is printed on the surface of a hard resin transparent substrate having a thickness of 5.0 mm with a gauze body having 10 lines, pixels with a gauze body satisfying 8 ≤ line number ≤ 10 The 38 rows may be arranged to be inclined, and the 38 rows of pixels may be arranged to be inclined with an inclination angle satisfying 0.001 ≦ θ ≦ 1.

Further, for example, on the surface of a transparent substrate made of a soft resin having a thickness of 0.5 mm, a gauze body or a line number of 70 satisfying 35 ≦ line number ≦ 40
When the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 is printed on the gauze body,
A row of pixels 38 formed of a gauze body having 35 lines may be arranged with an inclination angle (for example, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1) satisfying 0.001 ≤ θ ≤ 0.1, and may satisfy 55 ≤ line number ≤ 60. With respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 formed by the body, the rows of the pixels 38 formed by the gauze body having the number of lines of 55 are arranged with an inclination angle (for example, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1) satisfying 0.001 ≤ θ ≤ 0.1. do it. There are 35 lines on the surface of 1.0 mm thick soft resin transparent substrate.
When the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 is printed on the gauze body,
The rows of pixels 38 formed of a gauze having 35 lines may be arranged at an inclination angle (for example, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1) satisfying 0.001 ≤ θ ≤ 0.1. When the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element 9 is printed on the surface of a transparent substrate made of a hard resin having a thickness of 1.0 mm with 35 ≦ the number of lines ≦ 40, the pixel 38 with the gauze having the number of lines of 35 is used. The rows may be arranged with an inclination angle (for example, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1) that satisfies 0.001 ≤ θ ≤ 0.1,
For the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 having the number 55 lines, 0.001 ≤ θ ≤ 0.1
Inclination angles (for example, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1) satisfying the above condition may be used. When the plano-convex lenticular condensing element 9 is printed on the surface of a transparent substrate made of a hard resin having a thickness of 2.0 mm with 35 ≦ the number of lines ≦ 40, the pixel 38 with the gauze having the number of lines of 35 is used. The rows may be arranged with an inclination angle (for example, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1) that satisfies 0.001 ≤ θ ≤ 0.1,
For the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 having the number 55 lines, 0.001 ≤ θ ≤ 0.1
Inclination angles (for example, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1) satisfying the above condition may be used. When the plano-convex lenticular condensing element 9 is printed on the surface of a transparent substrate made of a hard resin having a thickness of 3.0 mm with 35 ≦ the number of lines ≦ 40, the pixel 38 with the gauze having the number of lines of 35 is used. The rows may be arranged so as to be inclined with an inclination angle (for example, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1, 0.5) satisfying 0.001 ≤ θ ≤ 0.5.

Further, for example, when the plano-convex lenticular condensing element 9 is printed on the surface of a transparent substrate made of a soft resin having a thickness of 0.5 mm with a gauze having a number of lines of 35, pixels having a gauze having a number of lines of 30 are used. For the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 made of a gauze body having 60 lines, a row of pixels 38 made of a gauze body having 60 lines is arranged for For the layer 11, a row of pixels 38 made of a gauze body satisfying 60 ≦ the number of lines ≦ 65, and for the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 having a gauze body having the number of lines 70, 65 ≦ the number of lines ≦ 70. A row of pixels 38 with a satisfying gauze has a tilt angle of 0.01.
It may be arranged by inclining with.

Next, when the plano-convex lenticular condensing element 9 is printed on the surface of a transparent substrate made of a soft resin having a thickness of 1.0 mm with a gauze having a number of lines of 35, pixels 38 having a gauze having a number of lines of 30 are used. Angle of tilt
It may be arranged with an inclination of 0.01.

Next, when the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 9 is printed on the surface of a transparent substrate made of a hard resin having a thickness of 1.0 mm with a gauze body having 20 lines, pixels 38 having a gauze body having 20 lines are used. The number of lines
20 for the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 with 25 gauze bodies
The number of lines is defined as a row of pixels 38 with a gauze that satisfies ≦ number of lines ≦ 25.
20 for the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 with 30 mesh bodies
Shaft body satisfying ≦ number of lines ≦ 30 (for example, 20 lines, 25 lines, 30 lines
Lines), the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 11 having a line number of 35 has a line of pixels 38 having a line number of 30 and a plano-convex lens having a line number of 60 has a line. For the linear light condensing element layer 11, a row of pixels 38 made of a gauze body having a line number of 60 is used, and for the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 having a gauze body having a line number of 65,
For the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 having a mesh body having a line number of 70, a row of pixels 38 having a mesh body satisfying 60 ≦ number of lines ≦ 65
A gauze body that satisfies 60 ≦ number of lines ≦ 70 (for example, 60 lines, 65 lines, 70 lines
The rows of pixels 38 may be arranged with an inclination of 0.01.

Next, when the plano-convex lenticular light condensing element 9 is printed on the surface of a transparent substrate made of a hard resin having a thickness of 2.0 mm with a grid of 20 lines, the pixels 38 of the grid of 20 lines are used. The number of lines
20 for the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 with 25 gauze bodies
The number of lines is defined as a row of pixels 38 with a gauze that satisfies ≦ number of lines ≦ 25.
25 for the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 with 30 gauze bodies
The number of lines is defined as a row of pixels 38 with a gauze that satisfies ≦ number of lines ≦ 30.
For the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 with a gauze body of 35, the rows of pixels 38 with a gauze body with a number of lines of 30 are used, and for the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 with a line body of 70 lines, 60 pixels. The rows of pixels 38 having a gauze body satisfying ≦ number of lines ≦ 65 may be arranged with an inclination angle of 0.01.

Next, when the plano-convex lenticular light condensing element 9 is printed on the surface of a transparent substrate made of a hard resin having a thickness of 3.0 mm by using a gauze body having 20 lines, the pixels 38 having the gauze body having 20 lines are used. The number of lines
20 for the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 with 25 gauze bodies
The number of lines is defined as a row of pixels 38 with a gauze that satisfies ≦ number of lines ≦ 25.
25 for the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 with 30 gauze bodies
The number of lines is defined as a row of pixels 38 with a gauze that satisfies ≦ number of lines ≦ 30.
With respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 11 having a gauze body of 35, the rows of pixels 38 having a gauze body of 30 lines may be arranged with an inclination angle of 0.01.

Embodiment 10. FIG.

FIG. 33 is a diagram for explaining the positional relationship between the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element and the pixel in the virtual image displaying decorative body in which the deformed and enlarged virtual image of the pixel appears to be sunk, and FIG. It is a top view which visualized the virtual image formed of a condensing element and a pixel, and in these figures, the same numerals as Drawing 4-Drawing 6, Drawing 8, Drawing 13, Drawing 14, Drawing 30, and Drawing 31 are the same. Or, shows a considerable portion.

In the virtual image displaying decorative body according to the present embodiment, the pixel arrangement when forming the pixel layer has a number of lines which exceeds the number of lines of the mesh body in which the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 is formed. Cross-shaped pixels 3 arranged vertically and horizontally at the same pitch as the pitch of the squares formed by the mesh forming the body
A pixel layer is formed in the same manner as in the ninth embodiment except that the pixel arrangement of 8 is adopted, and one surface of the transparent substrate 12 on which the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 is not formed is, as shown in FIG.
The pixel layer 14 is arranged so that the reference pixel array 39 in the pixel layer 14 and an arbitrary plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element array 42 in the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 are parallel to each other, and the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element is arranged. 9 and the pixel 38 are arranged so as to have a set consisting of a reference condensing element 9 ′ and a reference pixel 38 ′ which completely overlap each other in the vertical direction, and are equidistant on a diagonal line centered on the reference condensing element 9 ′. Other plano-convex lens-like condensing element 9 in
other pixels 38a, 38b at positions corresponding to a, 9b
Is laterally displaced inward in a point-symmetrical position with respect to the other plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements 9a and 9b at a point symmetric position with respect to the reference condensing element 9 ', and outside the reference pixel 38'. The pixels 38 are stacked so that the pixel 38 has a larger deviation.

In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 34, the deformed magnified virtual image 44 of the cross-shaped pixel 38 is sunk below the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 with the reference pixel 38 'as the center. Show up. Further, the reference pixels 38 ′ appear at equal intervals on a curved line on the side of the reference pixel column 39 facing away from the fulcrum pixel row 41, and a plurality of enlarged virtual images 44 centering on the reference pixel 38 ′ are displayed side by side. The enlarged virtual image 44 is deformed so as to be gradually extended as it moves away from the reference pixel row 39, and becomes a deeper image.

In the pixel arrangement according to the present embodiment, the pitch between adjacent pixels 38 on the same pixel row becomes wider as the distance from the fulcrum pixel row 41 increases. Since there is a pixel row at the boundary of the pitch, the positional relationship between the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 9 and the pixel 10 is the same as in the ninth embodiment at a position further away from the fulcrum pixel row 41 than the pixel row at the boundary. Similarly to the above, a portion having the positional relationship shown in FIG. 31 is formed. Therefore, when this portion is used as the virtual image displaying decorative body, a virtual image similar to the virtual image 43 in the ninth embodiment appears.

Specifically, for example, when the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 9 is printed on the surface of a transparent substrate (transparent substrate layer 13) made of a soft resin having a thickness of 0.5 mm with a gauze having a line number of 70, , 70 <line number of pixels 38 satisfying the line number ≤ 140 may be arranged in a slanted manner, and for line of pixel line 38 pixels having the line number 140, inclination satisfying 0.001 ≤ θ ≤ 0.1 It may be arranged at an angle. In addition, a plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 is formed on the surface of a hard resin transparent substrate having a thickness of 5.0 mm with a gauze having 10 lines.
In the case of printing, a row of pixels 38 of a gauze body satisfying 10 <line number ≦ 55 may be arranged in an inclined manner, and 0.001 ≦ θ for a row of pixel 38 of a gauze body having line number 55. It may be arranged with an inclination angle satisfying ≦ 0.01.

Further, for example, a plano-convex lens-like condensing element 9 is formed on the surface of a transparent substrate made of a soft resin having a thickness of 0.5 mm with a gauze of 50 lines.
In the case of printing, a row of pixels 38 formed of a gauze of 55 lines has a tilt angle satisfying 0.001 ≤ θ ≤ 0.1 (for example, 0.001,
0.01, 0.1) may be arranged with an inclination, and for the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 made of a gauze body having 45 or 65 lines, 0.001 ≤ θ ≦ 0.
It may be arranged by inclining at an inclination angle that satisfies 01. thickness
When the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 is printed on the surface of a transparent substrate made of a soft resin of 1.0 mm with a gauze having a number of lines of 35, a row of pixels 38 having a gauze having a number of lines of 140 is 0.001 ≤ θ ≤ 0.01. It may be arranged with an inclination angle satisfying the above condition. When the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 is printed on the surface of a transparent substrate made of a hard resin having a thickness of 1.0 mm with a gauze body having 30 lines, 0.001 ≤ θ It may be arranged by inclining at an inclination angle satisfying ≦ 0.1 (for example, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1),
For the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 with a gauze body with 45 lines, 0.001 ≤ θ ≤ 0.
It may be arranged with an inclination angle satisfying 1 (for example, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1), and for the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 with the line number 50, the line with the line number 55 is used. Pixel 3
The inclination angle of 8 rows is 0.001 ≤ θ ≤ 0.1 (for example,
It may be arranged by inclining at 0.001, 0.01, 0.1). thickness
When the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element 9 is printed on the surface of a transparent substrate made of a hard resin of 2.0 mm with a mesh body of 30 lines, a row of pixels 38 of the mesh body of 35 lines is 0.001 ≤ θ ≤ 0.1. The plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 may be arranged with an inclination angle (for example, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1) satisfying the above condition. For this, it is sufficient to arrange the rows of the pixels 38 formed of the gauze having the number of lines of 55 with an inclination angle (for example, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1) satisfying 0.001 ≦ θ ≦ 0.1. When the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 9 is printed on the surface of a transparent substrate made of a hard resin with a thickness of 3.0 mm with a gauze having a number of lines of 30, 0.001 ≤ θ ≤
Pixels 3 with a 55-line mesh can be used if they are arranged with an inclination angle that satisfies 0.1 (eg, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1).
The inclination angle of 8 rows is 0.001 ≤ θ ≤ 0.1 (for example,
0.001, 0.01, 0.1) may be arranged at an inclination.

Furthermore, for example, when the plano-convex lens-like condensing element 9 is printed on the surface of a transparent substrate made of a soft resin having a thickness of 0.5 mm by a gauze body having a number of lines of 55, 60 ≦ the number of lines ≦ 65 is satisfied. For the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 having the number of lines of 60, the column of pixels 38 having the number of lines of 65 satisfies the condition of 65 ≦ number of lines ≦ 70. With respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 having the gauze body, the rows of pixels 38 having a gauze body having a line number of 70 may be arranged with an inclination angle of 0.01.

Next, when the plano-convex lenticular condensing element 9 is printed on the surface of a soft resin transparent substrate having a thickness of 1.0 mm with a gauze having a number of lines of 35, 60 ≦ the number of lines ≦ 70 is satisfied. Gauze (for example, 60
The columns of pixels 38 formed by lines, 65 lines, 70 lines) may be arranged with an inclination angle of 0.01.

Next, when the plano-convex lenticular light condensing element 9 is printed on the surface of a transparent substrate made of a hard resin having a thickness of 1.0 mm with a gauze body having 25 lines, pixels 38 having a gauze body having 30 lines are used. The number of lines
60 for the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 with 30 gauze bodies
A gauze body satisfying ≤ the number of lines ≤ 70 (for example, 60 lines, 65 lines, 70 lines
Line for the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 having a line number of 55, and a line for pixel 38 having a line number of 60 satisfying 60 ≦ line number ≦ 65. For the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 made of a gauze body, a row of pixels 38 made of a gauze body satisfying 65 ≦ number of lines ≦ 70 is set for the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 made of a gauze body having a line number of 65. For example, a row of pixels 38 having a gauze of 70 lines may be arranged with an inclination angle of 0.01.

Next, when the plano-convex lenticular condensing element 9 is printed on the surface of a transparent substrate made of a hard resin having a thickness of 2.0 mm with a gauze body having 25 lines, pixels 38 having a gauze body having 30 lines are used. The number of lines
60 for the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 with 30 gauze bodies
A gauze body satisfying ≤ the number of lines ≤ 70 (for example, 60 lines, 65 lines, 70 lines
The rows of pixels 38 may be arranged with an inclination of 0.01.

Next, when the plano-convex lenticular condensing element 9 is printed on the surface of a transparent substrate made of a hard resin having a thickness of 3.0 mm by a gauze having a number of lines of 30, 60 ≦ the number of lines ≦ 65 is satisfied. Pixel 3 with gauze
The 8 rows may be arranged with an inclination of 0.01.

[0131]

EXAMPLES Example 1.

Polycarbonate transparent plate 12 having a thickness of 1 mm
Was prepared as the transparent substrate layer 13. Three 0.1 mm thick transparent films 15 (product name: film HLNWL for FTR3050 manufactured by Dainippon Screen Printing Co., Ltd .: manufactured by Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.) were prepared. Then, screen printing is performed on the upper surfaces of the three transparent substrates 12 using a gauze body having 13 lines to make clear ink of 4100 series transparent ink manufactured by Jujo Kasei Co., Ltd.
By printing the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9 of 40% (ratio of plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element closed per unit area),
The plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 11 was laminated on the upper surface of the transparent substrate layer 13.

The pixel layer 14 is a DTP (Desk Top Publishing).
Then, a film was prepared in which the pixels 10 were formed at the same pitch as the pitch of the squares formed by the meshes forming the mesh having the 15th, 16th and 17th lines.

The specific manufacturing process is as follows.

First, a personal computer (product name: Po
wer Mac 9600/300: Made by Apple Inc., edit processing application (Product name: Adobe Photoshope 5.02J: Adobe sy
Stem's) is used to obtain each image data of the 15-, 16-, and 17-line gauze, and then output each image data application (Product name: Quark XPress 3.3J
: An arithmetic processing application (product name: AD-310PM Ver.) That performs transfer processing to a personal computer (product name: Power Mac9600 / 350: made by Apple Inc.) using Adobe systems, and converts each transferred image data into image data.
2.0: After arithmetic processing using Dainippon Screen Mfg. Co., Ltd., transfer to an image setter (Product name: FT-R3050: Dainippon Screen Mfg. Co., Ltd.), and automatic processor (Product name: KODAMATIC 710 Processor: Japan A film (pixel layer 14) in which the pixel 10 was formed on the transparent film 15 was obtained by Kodak Co., Ltd.).

Then, the pixel layers 14 were laminated on the lower surfaces of the three transparent substrates 12 to obtain three virtual image displaying decorative bodies 6.

When the virtual image displaying decorative body 6 was visually observed from directly above with the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 facing upward, any virtual image displaying decorative body was sunk below the virtual image displaying decorative body 6. A circular virtual image 5 shown in FIG. 14 was observed.

Example 2.

Plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 with 15-line gauze
To form the pixel layer 1 in the 17-, 18-, and 19-line gauze
In the same manner as in Example 1 except that No. 4 was prepared, three virtual image displaying decorative bodies 6 were obtained. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, a circular virtual image 5 could be observed in any of the virtual image displaying decorative bodies as in the case of Example 1.

Examples 3 and 4.

Polycarbonate transparent substrate 1 having a thickness of 1 mm
10 sheets of 2 are prepared, and the transparent film 15 with a thickness of 0.1 mm is
I prepared 10 sheets. Then, the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 is formed with a 20-line gauze, and the 16, 17, 18, 19-line (Example 3) and
Four virtual image displaying decorative bodies 2 (Example 2) 3) and 6 sheets of the virtual image displaying decorative body 6 (Example 4) were obtained. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, in any of the virtual image displaying decorative bodies 2, the circular virtual image 1 shown in FIG. It was possible to observe, and in any of the virtual image displaying decorative bodies 6 in the virtual image displaying decorative body 6, the circular virtual image 5 shown in FIG.

Examples 5, 6.

Polycarbonate transparent substrate 1 having a thickness of 1 mm
10 sheets of 2 are prepared, and the transparent film 15 with a thickness of 0.1 mm is
I prepared 10 sheets. Then, the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 is formed with a 25-line gauze, and 20, 21, 22, 23, 24 lines (Example 5) and 26, 27, 28, 30, 32 lines (Example) 5) In the same manner as in Example 1 except that the pixel layers 14 in the gauze body of 6) were respectively formed.
A virtual image displaying decorative body 2 (Example 5) and five virtual image displaying decorative bodies 6 (Example 6) were obtained. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, as in Examples 3 and 4, the virtual image 1 was observable with the virtual image displaying decorative body 2 and the virtual image 5 was observed with the virtual image displaying decorative body 6.

Examples 7-10.

Polycarbonate transparent substrate 1 having a thickness of 1 mm
11 pieces of 2 are prepared, and the transparent film 15 with a thickness of 0.1 mm is
11 sheets prepared. Then, a plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 is formed with a 30-line gauze, and 24, 25, 26, 27, 28 lines (Example 7),
32,34,36,38 lines (Example 8), 55 lines (Example 9) and 65
Six virtual image displaying decorative bodies 2 (Examples 7 and 9) and five virtual image displaying are performed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the pixel layers 14 in the line (Example 10) are created. A decorative body 6 (Examples 8 and 10) was obtained. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, as in Examples 3 and 4, the virtual image 1 can be observed in the virtual image displaying decorative body 2 and the virtual image 5 in the virtual image displaying decorative body 6.
Could be observed.

Examples 11 to 13.

Polycarbonate transparent substrate 1 having a thickness of 1 mm
2 sheets were prepared, and 8 sheets of the transparent film 15 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared. Then, the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 is formed with a 35-line gauze, and 28, 30, 32, 34 lines (Example 11),
In the same manner as in Example 1, except that the pixel layers 14 in the gauze of 36, 38, 40 lines (Example 12) and 65 lines (Example 13) were created, five virtual image displaying decorative bodies 2 ( Example 11,
13) and three virtual image displaying decorative bodies 6 (Example 12) were obtained. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, Example 3,
As in the case of 4, the virtual image 1 can be observed with the virtual image displaying decorative body 2, and the virtual image 5 can be observed with the virtual image displaying decorative body 6.

Examples 14 and 15.

Polycarbonate transparent substrate 1 having a thickness of 1 mm
2 sheets were prepared, and 5 sheets of the transparent film 15 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared. Then, the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 is formed with a 40-line gauze, and the pixel layer 14 in the gauze with 32, 34, 36, 38 lines (Example 14) and 45 lines (Example 15) is formed. Similar to the first embodiment, except for the respective created parts, four virtual image displaying decorative bodies 2 (Example 14) and one virtual image displaying decorative body 6 are formed.
(Example 15) was obtained. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, as in Examples 3 and 4, the virtual image 1 can be observed in the virtual image displaying decorative body 2 and the virtual image 5 in the virtual image displaying decorative body 6.
Could be observed.

Examples 16 and 17.

Polycarbonate transparent substrate 1 having a thickness of 1 mm
2 sheets were prepared and 4 sheets of the transparent film 15 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared. Then, the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 is formed with a 45-line gauze, and 36, 38, 40 lines (Example 16) and 50
Three virtual image displaying decorative bodies 2 (Example 16) and one virtual image displaying decorative body are formed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the pixel layers 14 in the line (Example 17) are created. 6 (Example 17) was obtained. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, as in Examples 3 and 4, the virtual image 1 was observable with the virtual image displaying decorative body 2 and the virtual image 5 was observed with the virtual image displaying decorative body 6.

Examples 18, 19.

Polycarbonate transparent substrate 1 having a thickness of 1 mm
Two sheets of the transparent film 15 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared. Then, except that the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 11 is formed of a 50-line gauze body and the pixel layers 14 in the 45-line (Example 18) and 55-line (Example 19) gauze bodies are formed, respectively. In the same manner as in Example 1, one virtual image displaying decorative body 2
(Example 18) and one virtual image displaying decorative body 6 (Example 1)
9) was obtained. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, as in Examples 3 and 4, the virtual image 1 was observable with the virtual image displaying decorative body 2 and the virtual image 5 was observed with the virtual image displaying decorative body 6.

Examples 20, 21.

Polycarbonate transparent substrate 1 having a thickness of 1 mm
2 sheets were prepared and 4 sheets of the transparent film 15 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared. Then, the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 is formed with a 55-line gauze, and 45,50 lines (Example 20) and 60,6 lines are formed.
Two virtual image displaying decorative bodies 2 (Example 20) and two virtual image displaying decorations are formed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the pixel layers 14 in the 5-line (Example 21) gauze body are respectively formed. Body 6 (Example 21) was obtained. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, as in Examples 3 and 4, the virtual image 1 was observable with the virtual image displaying decorative body 2 and the virtual image 5 was observed with the virtual image displaying decorative body 6.

Examples 22, 23.

Polycarbonate transparent substrate 1 having a thickness of 1 mm
2 sheets were prepared and 4 sheets of the transparent film 15 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared. Then, the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 is formed with a 60-line gauze, and 50,55 lines (Example 22) and 65,7 lines are formed.
Two virtual image displaying decorative bodies 2 (Example 22) and two virtual image displaying decorations were formed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the pixel layers 14 in the gauze body of the 0 line (Example 23) were respectively formed. Body 6 (Example 23) was obtained. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, as in Examples 3 and 4, the virtual image 1 was observable with the virtual image displaying decorative body 2 and the virtual image 5 was observed with the virtual image displaying decorative body 6.

Examples 24 and 25.

Transparent polycarbonate substrate 1 having a thickness of 1 mm
2 sheets were prepared and 3 sheets of the transparent film 15 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared. Then, the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 was formed with a 65-line gauze, and the pixel layers 14 in the 55, 60-line (Example 24) and 70-line (Example 25) gauze were prepared, respectively. In the same manner as in Example 1, two virtual image displaying decorative bodies 2 (Example 24) and one virtual image displaying decorative body 6 (Example 25) were obtained. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1,
As in the cases of Examples 3 and 4, the virtual image 1 was observed in the virtual image displaying decorative body 2, and the virtual image 5 was observed in the virtual image displaying decorative body 6.

Example 26.

Polycarbonate transparent substrate 1 having a thickness of 1 mm
Two sheets of the transparent film 15 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared. Then, the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 is formed by a 70-line gauze, and the pixel layer 1 in the 60,65-line gauze is formed.
Two virtual image displaying decorative bodies 2 were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 4 was produced. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, a virtual image 1 could be observed.

Examples 27-29.

Polycarbonate transparent substrate 1 having a thickness of 3 mm
9 sheets of 2 were prepared, and 9 sheets of the transparent film 15 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared. Then, the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 is formed with a 10-line gauze, and 13 and 14 lines (Example 27), 18, 19 are formed.
Line (Example 28) and 21,22,23,24,25 line (Example 29)
2 virtual image displaying decorative body 2 (Example 2)
8) and 7 virtual image displaying decorative bodies 6 (Examples 27 and 29) were obtained. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, as in Examples 3 and 4, the virtual image 1 was observable with the virtual image displaying decorative body 2 and the virtual image 5 was observed with the virtual image displaying decorative body 6.

Examples 30 to 32.

Polycarbonate transparent substrate 1 having a thickness of 3 mm
11 pieces of 2 are prepared, and the transparent film 15 with a thickness of 0.1 mm is
11 sheets prepared. Then, the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 is formed from a 13-line gauze, and the 14, 15, 16, 17-line (Example 30),
Three virtual images were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the pixel layers 14 in the gauze of 23, 24, 25 lines (Example 31) and 27, 28, 30, 32 lines (Example 32) were created. Displayed decorative body 2 (Example 31) and eight virtual image displayed decorative bodies 6 (Examples 30 and 3)
2) was obtained. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, as in Examples 3 and 4, the virtual image 1 was observable with the virtual image displaying decorative body 2 and the virtual image 5 was observed with the virtual image displaying decorative body 6.

Examples 33, 34.

Polycarbonate transparent substrate 1 having a thickness of 3 mm
2 sheets were prepared, and 7 sheets of the transparent film 15 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared. Then, the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 is formed with a 15-line gauze, and 13 and 14-line (Example 33) and 16, 1
Pixel layer 14 in a gauze of 7,18,19,20 lines (Example 34)
In the same manner as in Example 1 except that each of the above was prepared, two virtual image displaying decorative bodies 2 (Example 33) and five virtual image displaying decorative bodies 6 (Example 34) were obtained. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, as in Examples 3 and 4, the virtual image 1 was observable with the virtual image displaying decorative body 2 and the virtual image 5 was observed with the virtual image displaying decorative body 6.

Examples 35 and 36.

Polycarbonate transparent substrate 1 with a thickness of 3 mm
10 sheets of 2 are prepared, and the transparent film 15 with a thickness of 0.1 mm is
I prepared 10 sheets. Then, the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 is formed with a 20-line gauze, and 15, 16, 17, 18, and 19 lines (Example 35).
And the 22, 22, 23, 24, and 25 lines (Example 36) of the gauze body, except that the pixel layers 14 are formed, respectively, in the same manner as in Example 1, and the five virtual image displaying decorative bodies 2 (Example 35). ) And five virtual image displaying decorative bodies 6 (Example 36) were obtained. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, as in Examples 3 and 4, the virtual image 1 was observable with the virtual image displaying decorative body 2 and the virtual image 5 was observed with the virtual image displaying decorative body 6.

Examples 37, 38.

Polycarbonate transparent substrate 1 with a thickness of 3 mm
12 pieces of 2 are prepared, and the transparent film 15 with a thickness of 0.1 mm is
I prepared 12 sheets. Then, the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 is formed with a 25-line gauze, and the 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24-line (Example 37) and 26, 27, 28, 30, 32 are formed. Seven virtual image displaying decorative bodies 2 (Example 37) and five virtual image displaying decorative bodies are formed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the pixel layers 14 in the line (Example 38) are formed. 6 (Example 38) was obtained. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, as in Examples 3 and 4, the virtual image 1 was observable with the virtual image displaying decorative body 2 and the virtual image 5 was observed with the virtual image displaying decorative body 6.

Examples 37, 38.

Polycarbonate transparent substrate 1 having a thickness of 3 mm
9 sheets of 2 were prepared, and 9 sheets of the transparent film 15 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared. Then, the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 is formed with a 30-line gauze, and 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28 lines (Example 3
7) and 32, 34, 36 lines (Example 38) except that the pixel layer 14 in the gauze body is formed, respectively, in the same manner as in Example 1 and six virtual image displaying decorative bodies 2 (Example 37). Three sheets of the virtual image displaying decorative body 6 (Example 38) were obtained. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, the virtual image 1 can be observed in the virtual image displaying decorative body 2 and the virtual image displaying decorative body 6 as in the cases of Examples 3 and 4.
Then, the virtual image 5 could be observed.

Examples 39 and 40.

Polycarbonate transparent substrate 1 having a thickness of 3 mm
2 sheets were prepared, and 7 sheets of the transparent film 15 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared. Then, the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 11 is formed from a 35-line gauze body, and the 28, 30, 32, 34-line (Example 39) and 36, 38, 40-line (Example 40) gauze bodies are formed. Pixel layer 14
4 virtual image displaying decorative body 2 (Example 39) and 3 virtual image displaying decorative body 6 (Example 40) were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that each was prepared. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, as in Examples 3 and 4, the virtual image 1 was observable with the virtual image displaying decorative body 2 and the virtual image 5 was observed with the virtual image displaying decorative body 6.

Examples 41 and 42.

Polycarbonate transparent substrate 1 with a thickness of 3 mm
6 sheets of 2 were prepared, and 6 sheets of the transparent film 15 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared. Then, the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 is formed with a 40-line gauze, and 30, 32, 34, 36, 38 lines (Example 41)
And 45 lines (Example 42) except that the pixel layers 14 in the gauze body were respectively created, in the same manner as in Example 1, five virtual image displaying decorative bodies 2 (Example 41) and one virtual image displaying. Decorative body 6
(Example 42) was obtained. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, as in Examples 3 and 4, the virtual image 1 can be observed in the virtual image displaying decorative body 2 and the virtual image 5 in the virtual image displaying decorative body 6.
Could be observed.

Examples 43 and 44.

Polycarbonate transparent substrate 1 having a thickness of 3 mm
Two sheets of the transparent film 15 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared. Then, except that the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 is formed with a 45-line gauze and the pixel layers 14 in the 40-line (Example 43) and the 50-line (Example 44) gauze are formed, respectively. In the same manner as in Example 1, one virtual image displaying decorative body 2
(Example 43) and one virtual image displaying decorative body 6 (Example 4)
4) was obtained. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, as in Examples 3 and 4, the virtual image 1 was observable with the virtual image displaying decorative body 2 and the virtual image 5 was observed with the virtual image displaying decorative body 6.

Examples 45 and 46.

Polycarbonate transparent substrate 1 having a thickness of 3 mm
Two sheets of the transparent film 15 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared. Then, except that the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 is formed of a 50-line gauze body and the pixel layers 14 in the 45-line (Example 45) and 55-line (Example 46) gauze bodies are respectively formed, In the same manner as in Example 1, one virtual image displaying decorative body 2
(Example 45) and one virtual image displaying decorative body 6 (Example 4)
6) was obtained. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, as in Examples 3 and 4, the virtual image 1 was observable with the virtual image displaying decorative body 2 and the virtual image 5 was observed with the virtual image displaying decorative body 6.

Examples 47, 48.

Eighteen transparent substrates 12 having a thickness of 1 mm (product name: Arequis blue transparent glass: manufactured by Arequis Co., Ltd.) were prepared, and eighteen transparent films 15 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared. Then, a plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 is formed with a 35-line gauze body.
Forming 33.2,33.4,33.6,33.7,33.8,33.9,34,34.1,3
4.2 wire (Example 47) and 35.1, 35.2, 35.3, 35.4, 35.5, 3
Nine virtual image displaying decorative bodies 2 (Example 47) and 9 were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the pixel layers 14 in the gauze of 5.6, 35.7, 35.8, 35.9 lines (Example 48) were respectively formed. A sheet of the virtual image displaying decorative body 6 (Example 48) was obtained. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, as in Examples 3 and 4, the virtual image 1 was observable with the virtual image displaying decorative body 2 and the virtual image 5 was observed with the virtual image displaying decorative body 6.

Example 49.

One transparent substrate 12 having a thickness of 1 mm was prepared, and two transparent films 15 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared. Then, a plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 is formed with a 35-line gauze body.
After forming the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 29 in the same manner as described above and forming the first pixel layer 30 in the 36-line gauze body and the second pixel layer 31 in the 35.9-line gauze body, respectively, the transparent substrate 12
The first pixel layer 30 was laminated on the lower surface of the above, and the second pixel layer 31 was further laminated on the lower surface of the first pixel layer 30 to obtain the virtual image displaying decorative body 28. When visually inspected in the same manner as in Example 1, in the virtual image displaying decorative body 28, as shown in FIG. 29A, the first virtual image 5a that appears to sink below the virtual image displaying decorative body 28 can be observed. Further, the second virtual image 5b could be observed at the depth position below the first virtual image 5a.

Example 50.

One transparent substrate 12 having a thickness of 0.5 mm was prepared, and one transparent film 15 having a thickness of 0.1 mm was prepared. Then, a plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 is formed with a 40-line gauze body.
31 is formed to form a pixel layer 14 of a pixel row 40 in which a pixel row of cross-shaped pixels 38 aligned vertically and horizontally in a 35-line mesh is tilted in a tilt pattern with a tilt angle of 0.01, and is shown in FIG. I got a virtual image display decoration. When the virtual image displaying decorative body was visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, a virtual image 43 shown in FIG. 32, which was seen floating above the virtual image displaying decorative body, was observed.

Example 51.

One transparent substrate 12 having a thickness of 0.5 mm was prepared, and one transparent film 15 having a thickness of 0.1 mm was prepared. Then, a plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 11 is formed with a 50-line gauze.
A pixel line 40 in which a pixel line of cross-shaped pixels 38 in a 55-line mesh is tilted in a tilt pattern of a tilt angle of 0.01.
The pixel layer 14 was prepared to obtain a virtual image displaying decorative body shown in FIG. When the virtual image displaying decorative body was visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, a virtual image 44 shown in FIG. 34 which was seen to be sunk below the virtual image displaying decorative body was observed.

In each of the examples, the ratio of the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element 9 closed per unit area of the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 11 and the ratio of the pixel 10 closed per unit area of the pixel layer 14 were determined. Although the virtual image displaying decorative body is formed by setting the ratio to 40%, these ratios may be changed between 5% and 95%, and the virtual image displaying decorative body may be formed by changing the respective ratios to different values. May be.

[0191]

According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a virtual image displaying decorative body in which a virtual image in which a magnified image having the same shape as a pixel appears to appear, and which has the same shape as the pixel. It is possible to provide a virtual image displaying decorative body in which a virtual image in which a magnified image of a shape is seen appears.

Further, in the practice of the present invention, when at least two kinds of pixels having different shapes are combined, a virtual image rich in change can be displayed.

Therefore, the virtual image displaying decorative body according to the present invention is
Due to the virtual image that appears, it can be seen by the viewer as well as with interest, so various display boards, printed materials, labels,
Since it can be used for toys and the like and can be manufactured at low cost by ordinary printing technology, it has a wide range of uses and the industrial applicability of the present invention is very high.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a virtual image of an enlarged pixel that appears floating in front of a transparent substrate in a sample decorative body.

FIG. 2 is a plan view illustrating movement of an image when the virtual image of the enlarged pixel illustrated in FIG. 1 is viewed by the left eye and then viewed by the right eye.

FIG. 3 is a plan view illustrating movement of an image when the virtual image of the enlarged pixel shown in FIG. 1 is viewed by the right eye and then by the left eye.

FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a virtual image of a magnified pixel that appears to be buried behind a transparent substrate in a sample decorative body.

FIG. 5 is a plan view illustrating movement of an image when the virtual image of the enlarged pixel illustrated in FIG. 4 is viewed by the left eye and then viewed by the right eye.

FIG. 6 is a plan view for explaining the movement of the image when the virtual image of the enlarged pixel shown in FIG. 4 is viewed by the right eye and then by the left eye.

FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a positional relationship between plano-convex lens-like condensing elements and pixels in a sample decorative body in which a magnified virtual image of pixels appears to float.

FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a positional relationship between plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements and pixels in a sample decorative body in which a magnified virtual image of a pixel appears to be depressed.

FIG. 9 is a partial vertical cross-sectional view schematically showing a virtual image displaying decorative body in which a virtual image of an enlarged pixel appears to float.

FIG. 10 is a plan view in which a virtual image formed by plano-convex lens-like condensing elements and pixels is made into a graphic form.

FIG. 11 is a partial vertical cross-sectional view schematically showing a virtual image displaying decorative body in which a virtual image of an enlarged pixel appears to float.

FIG. 12 is a plan view in which a virtual image formed by plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements and pixels is made into a graphic form.

FIG. 13 is a partial vertical cross-sectional view schematically showing a virtual image displaying decorative body in which a magnified virtual image of a pixel appears to be depressed.

FIG. 14 is a plan view in which a virtual image formed by plano-convex lens-like condensing elements and pixels is made into a graphic form.

FIG. 15 is a diagram illustrating an enlarged image of a pixel in which a moire phenomenon occurs in a conventional decorative body.

FIG. 16 is a diagram for explaining the movement of an image when the conventional decorative body shown in FIG. 15 is viewed with each eye.

FIG. 17 is a plan view showing a positional relationship between two types of pixels having different shapes.

FIG. 18 is a plan view showing a positional relationship between two types of pixels having different shapes.

FIG. 19 is a diagram illustrating a positional relationship between plano-convex lens-like condensing elements and pixels in a virtual image displaying decorative body that appears to be sunk in a state in which virtual images of two types of magnified pixels overlap each other.

FIG. 20 is a plan view in which a virtual image formed by a plano-convex lens-like condensing element and two types of pixels is made into a graphic form.

FIG. 21 is a plan view in which a virtual image formed by a plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element and two types of pixels is made into a graphic form.

FIG. 22 is a plan view showing a positional relationship between two types of pixels having different shapes.

FIG. 23 is a plan view showing a positional relationship between two types of pixels having different shapes.

FIG. 24 is a diagram illustrating a positional relationship between plano-convex lens-like condensing elements and pixels in a virtual image displaying decorative body that appears to be sunk in a state in which virtual images of two types of magnified pixels overlap each other.

FIG. 25 is a plan view showing a positional relationship between two types of pixels having different shapes.

FIG. 26 is a plan view in which a virtual image formed by the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element and the two types of pixels shown in FIG.

FIG. 27 is an explanatory plan view showing the positional relationship between three types of pixels having different shapes.

FIG. 28 is a partial vertical cross-sectional view schematically showing a virtual image displaying decorative body formed by stacking two pixel layers.

[Fig. 29] Fig. 29 is a diagram for explaining the vertical positional relationship of each appearing virtual image.

FIG. 30 is a diagram illustrating an arrangement of pixels in a pixel layer.

FIG. 31 is a diagram illustrating a positional relationship between plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements and pixels in a virtual image displaying decorative body in which a virtual image of a pixel that is deformed and enlarged appears to float.

FIG. 32 is a plan view showing a virtual image formed by plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements and pixels.

FIG. 33 is a diagram illustrating a positional relationship between plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements and pixels in a virtual image displaying decorative body in which a virtual image of a pixel that is deformed and enlarged appears to be sunk.

FIG. 34 is a plan view in which a virtual image formed by a plano-convex lens-like condensing element and pixels is made into a graphic form.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 Virtual image 2 Virtual image decoration 3, 4, 7, 8 images 5 Virtual image 6 Virtual image decoration 9 Plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 9'reference light condensing element 10 pixels 10 'reference pixel 11 Plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 12 Transparent substrate 13 Transparent substrate layer 14 pixel layers 15 Transparent film 21 Decorative body 22 Enlarged image 23 Left eye 24 images 25 right eye 26,27 Virtual image 28,34,36 Virtual image decoration 29 Plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer 30, 31, 35, 37 Pixel layer 32, 33, 38 pixels 32 ', 33', 38 'reference pixels 39 Reference light condensing element array 40 pixel columns 41 fulcrum pixel row 42 Plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element array 43,44 virtual image

Continuation of the front page (56) Reference JP-A-11-189000 (JP, A) Patent 2761861 (JP, B2) (58) Fields investigated (Int.Cl. ⁷ , DB name) B44F 1/06 B41M 1 / 12 B41M 3/06 G02B 3/00

Claims (22)

(57) [Claims] 1. A plano-convex lens-like assembly having the same shape and size.
Plano-convex lens shape formed by arranging many photoelements vertically and horizontally
The condensing element layer and the transparent layer laminated under the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer.
The bright substrate layer and the transparent substrate layer having the same shape and the same
An image formed by arranging many pixels of one size vertically and horizontally
And a plano-convex lens of the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer.
A gauze forming a gauze body in which the light condensing element satisfies 10 ≦ number of lines ≦ 70
It is formed in units of squares made by lines,
The pixels in the pixel layer have a similar number of lines less than the number of lines of the body.
A unit of squares formed by the gauze forming the gauze body
It is formed with the same pitch as the pitch of the squares,
The magnified virtual image having the same shape as that of the element is the plano-convex lens.
Of a virtual image characterized by appearing above the light condensing element layer
Decorative body. 2. A plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer formed by arranging a large number of plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements of the same shape and size in the vertical and horizontal directions, and laminated below the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer. A transparent substrate layer and a pixel layer formed under the transparent substrate layer by arranging a large number of pixels of the same shape and the same size aligned vertically and horizontally, and each plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element and At least one set is completely overlapped with each pixel in the vertical direction, and another pixel equidistant from the overlapped pixel is overlapped with the plano-convex lens-like condensing element corresponding to the other pixel. The plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer and the pixel layer are radially displaced from each other with the same width toward the outside, and the pixels outside the center pixel have a larger deviation. Are arranged and have the same shape as the pixel 2. The virtual image displaying decorative body, wherein the magnified virtual image of 1 appears above the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer with the overlapping pixel as a center. 3. The plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer is screen-printed to form a mesh body satisfying 10 ≦ number of lines ≦ 70. The pixel layer is printed with a photo element, and the pixel layer has a unit of squares formed by a mesh line forming a mesh body having a similar number of lines less than the number of lines of the mesh body. claim pixel on the surface is formed 2
The virtual image appearance decorative body described. 4. The plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer is formed on one surface of a transparent substrate in units of squares formed by a mesh line that forms a mesh body satisfying 10 ≦ number of lines ≦ 70 by screen printing. Photoelements are printed, and the pixel layer has pixels on the transparent film at the same pitch as the pitch of the squares formed by mesh lines forming a mesh body having a number of lines close to that of the mesh body. The virtual image displaying decorative body according to claim 2, which is formed. 5. Another pixel layer formed by arranging a large number of pixels of the same shape and the same size vertically and horizontally under the pixel layer is laminated at least one layer, and each of the other pixel layers. At least one set of a pixel and each plano-convex lens-like condensing element completely overlaps with each other in the vertical direction, and another pixel equidistant from the overlapping pixel corresponds to the other pixel. With respect to the overlapped pixels as a center, radially offset outward with the same width,
And will be a plano-convex lens-like condensing arsenide layer so that the width deviates from pixel to be the center as the outside of the pixel is increased and another pixel layer is disposed, a plano-convex lens-like pixels formed in the pixel layer The shift widths with respect to the condensing element are different in each pixel layer, and the enlarged virtual images having the same shape as the pixel shape of each pixel layer appear at different height positions.
4. The virtual image displaying decorative body according to any one of 4 above. 6. At least one other pixel layer formed by arranging a large number of pixels having the same shape and the same size vertically and horizontally is formed under the pixel layer, and each of the other pixel layers is formed. At least one set of a pixel and each plano-convex lens-like condensing element completely overlaps with each other in the vertical direction, and another pixel equidistant from the overlapping pixel corresponds to the other pixel. With respect to the overlapped pixels as a center, radially inward with the same width,
In addition, the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer and the other pixel layer are arranged so that the pixel outside the center pixel has a larger deviation, and the other pixel layers are laminated in two or more layers. In this case, the deviation widths of the pixels formed in each of the other pixel layers with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element are different in each of the other pixel layers, and the same shape as that of the pixel of the other pixel layer is enlarged. The virtual image displaying decorative body according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein a virtual image is displayed below the other pixel layer with the overlapping pixel as a center. 7. A state in which pixels in one pixel layer are of a plurality of types having different shapes, and a plurality of pixels are vertically and horizontally aligned in the same pattern so that enlarged virtual images of the same shape as the respective pixels overlap each other. virtual image displaying decorative body according to any one of claims 1 to 6, emerges in. 8. A plano-convex lens-like assembly having the same shape and size.
Plano-convex lens shape formed by arranging many photoelements vertically and horizontally
The condensing element layer and the transparent layer laminated under the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer.
The bright substrate layer and the transparent substrate layer having the same shape and the same
An image formed by arranging many pixels of one size vertically and horizontally
And a plano-convex lens of the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer.
A gauze forming a gauze body in which the light condensing element satisfies 10 ≦ number of lines ≦ 70
It is formed in units of squares made by lines,
The number of pixels in the pixel layer exceeds the number of lines of the body,
The unit is a square formed by the gauze forming the gauze body
Is formed at the same pitch as the pitch of the squares,
An enlarged virtual image of the same shape as the pixel is
A virtual image appearance decorative body characterized by appearing downward. 9. A plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer formed by arranging a large number of plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements of the same shape and the same size vertically and horizontally, and laminated below the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer. A transparent substrate layer and a pixel layer formed under the transparent substrate layer by arranging a large number of pixels of the same shape and the same size aligned vertically and horizontally, and each plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element and At least one set is completely overlapped with each pixel in the vertical direction, and another pixel equidistant from the overlapped pixel is overlapped with the plano-convex lens-like condensing element corresponding to the other pixel. The plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer and the pixel layer are radially displaced inward with the same width as the center of the pixel, and the pixels outside the center pixel have a larger deviation. Are arranged and have the same shape as the pixel 2. The virtual image displaying decorative body, wherein the magnified virtual image of 1 appears below the pixel layer with the overlapping pixel as a center. 10. The plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer is formed on one surface of a transparent substrate by a unit of squares formed by a mesh line that forms a mesh body satisfying 10 ≦ line number ≦ 70 by screen printing. The pixel layer is formed by printing photoelements, and the pixel layer has the same pitch as the pitch of the squares formed by the mesh lines forming the mesh body having a number of lines close to that of the mesh body, and the pixel of the other side of the transparent substrate The virtual image displaying decorative body according to claim 9 , wherein pixels are formed on the surface. 11. The plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer is formed on one surface of a transparent substrate by a unit of squares formed by meshes forming a mesh body satisfying 10 ≦ number of lines ≦ 70 by screen printing. Pixels are printed with a photo element, and the pixel layer has pixels on a transparent film at the same pitch as the pitch of the squares formed by a mesh line forming a mesh body having a number of lines close to that of the mesh body. The virtual image displaying decorative body according to claim 9, which is formed. 12. At least one other pixel layer formed by arranging a large number of pixels of the same shape and the same size vertically and horizontally under the pixel layer is laminated, and each of the other pixel layers is formed. At least one set of a pixel and each plano-convex lens-like condensing element completely overlaps with each other in the vertical direction, and another pixel equidistant from the overlapping pixel corresponds to the other pixel. With respect to the overlapping pixel, the plano-convex lens-like condensing element layer is radially displaced inward with the same width as the center, and the width of the outer pixel is larger than the center pixel. And other pixel layers are arranged, and the deviation widths of the pixels formed in each pixel layer with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element are different in each pixel layer, and have the same shape as the pixel of each pixel layer. Each enlarged virtual image of is different Claim 8 emerges to become depth position
11. The virtual image displaying decorative body according to any one of 1 to 11 . 13. At least one other pixel layer formed by arranging a large number of pixels of the same shape and the same size vertically and horizontally under the pixel layer is laminated, and each of the other pixel layers is formed. At least one set of a pixel and each plano-convex lens-like condensing element completely overlaps with each other in the vertical direction, and another pixel equidistant from the overlapping pixel corresponds to the other pixel. With respect to the overlapping pixel, the plano-convex lens-shaped light-condensing element layer is radially offset with the same width toward the outside, and the pixel outside the center pixel has a larger deviation. And another pixel layer are arranged, and when two or more other pixel layers are laminated, the deviation width of the pixel formed in each other pixel layer with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element is Different in other pixel layers, Claims 8 to 1 magnified virtual image of the pixel of the pixel layer of the same shape are emerges above the plano-convex lens-like condenser arsenide layer around a pixel that overlaps the
1. The virtual image displaying decorative body according to any one of 1 . 14. A state in which pixels in one pixel layer are of a plurality of types having different shapes, and a plurality of pixels are aligned vertically and horizontally in the same pattern so that enlarged virtual images of the same shape as the respective pixels overlap each other. The virtual image displaying decorative body according to any one of claims 8 to 13 , wherein the virtual image displaying decorative body appears. 15. A plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer formed by arranging a large number of plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements of the same shape and the same size vertically and horizontally, and laminated below the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer. Transparent substrate layer and the same shape laminated under the transparent substrate layer
A pixel layer formed by arranging a large number of pixels of the same size in rows and columns so that the rows of the pixels are sequentially aligned in the same direction in a tilt pattern that accumulates the same tilt angle,
At least one set of each of the plano-convex lens-like condensing elements and each of the pixels is completely overlapped with each other in the vertical direction, and another plano-diagonal centered on the overlapping plano-convex lens-like condensing element is another planograph. Another pixel at a position corresponding to the convex lens-shaped condensing element is laterally offset to the other plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element with respect to the overlapping plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element in a point-symmetrical position and radially outward. Is moving toward, and
The plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer and the pixel layer are arranged so that other pixels on the outer side of the overlapped pixel have larger deviations, and the virtual images of the deformed and enlarged pixels overlap with each other. A virtual image displaying decorative body characterized by being displayed above the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer with the existing pixel as a center. 16. The plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer is formed on one surface of a transparent substrate in units of squares formed by a mesh line that forms a mesh body satisfying 10 ≦ number of lines ≦ 70 by screen printing. The photo-element is printed, and the pixel layer is a tilted pattern that satisfies 0.001 ° ≦ tilt angle ≦ 1 ° with reference to the row of pixels parallel to the row of plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing elements of the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer. The virtual image displaying decorative body according to claim 15 , wherein pixels are formed on the other surface of the transparent substrate. 17. The plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer is formed on one surface of a transparent substrate in units of squares formed by a mesh line that forms a mesh body satisfying 10 ≦ number of lines ≦ 70 by screen printing. The photo-element is printed, and the pixel layer is a tilted pattern that satisfies 0.001 ° ≦ tilt angle ≦ 1 ° with reference to the row of pixels parallel to the row of plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing elements of the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer. A pixel formed on a transparent film.
15. The virtual image displaying decorative body according to 15 . 18. A pixel in a pixel layer is composed of a plurality of types having different shapes, and a large number of pixels are aligned in the same pattern vertically and horizontally to be deformed and enlarged, so that virtual images of the respective pixels appear in a superposed state. The virtual image displaying decorative body according to any one of claims 15 to 17 . 19. A plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer formed by arranging a large number of plano-convex lens-shaped condensing elements of the same shape and the same size vertically and horizontally, and laminated below the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer. Transparent substrate layer and the same shape laminated under the transparent substrate layer
A pixel layer formed by arranging a large number of pixels of the same size in rows and columns so that the rows of the pixels are sequentially aligned in the same direction in a tilt pattern that accumulates the same tilt angle,
At least one set of each of the plano-convex lens-like condensing elements and each of the pixels is completely overlapped with each other in the vertical direction, and another plano-diagonal centered on the overlapping plano-convex lens-like condensing element is another planograph. The other pixel at the position corresponding to the convex lens-shaped condensing element is laterally offset to the other plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element with respect to the overlapping plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element in a point-symmetrical position and radially inside. Is moving toward, and
The plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer and the pixel layer are arranged so that other pixels on the outer side of the overlapped pixel have larger deviations, and the virtual images of the deformed and enlarged pixels overlap with each other. A virtual image displaying decorative body, which is displayed below the pixel layer centering on existing pixels. 20. The plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer is formed on one surface of a transparent substrate in units of squares formed by a mesh line that forms a mesh body satisfying 10 ≦ line number ≦ 70 by screen printing. The photo-element is printed, and the pixel layer is a tilted pattern that satisfies 0.001 ° ≦ tilt angle ≦ 1 ° with reference to the row of pixels parallel to the row of plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing elements of the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer. 20. The virtual image displaying decorative body according to claim 19 , wherein pixels are formed on the other surface of the transparent substrate. 21. The plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer is formed on one surface of a transparent substrate by a unit of squares formed by a mesh line that forms a mesh body satisfying 10 ≦ line number ≦ 70 by screen printing. The photo-element is printed, and the pixel layer is a tilted pattern that satisfies 0.001 ° ≦ tilt angle ≦ 1 ° with reference to the row of pixels parallel to the row of plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing elements of the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer. A pixel formed on a transparent film.
The virtual image displaying decorative body according to 19 . 22. Pixels in a pixel layer are made up of a plurality of types having different shapes, and a large number of pixels are aligned vertically and horizontally in the same pattern to be deformed and enlarged, and virtual images of the respective pixels appear in a superposed state. The virtual image displaying decorative body according to any one of claims 19 to 21 .