JP2003204750A - Method for spreading agrochemical and sowing implement with agrochemical-spreading device and agrochemical- spreading device - Google Patents

Method for spreading agrochemical and sowing implement with agrochemical-spreading device and agrochemical- spreading device

Info

Publication number
JP2003204750A
JP2003204750A JP2002007397A JP2002007397A JP2003204750A JP 2003204750 A JP2003204750 A JP 2003204750A JP 2002007397 A JP2002007397 A JP 2002007397A JP 2002007397 A JP2002007397 A JP 2002007397A JP 2003204750 A JP2003204750 A JP 2003204750A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pesticide
soil
seeding
pesticide spraying
spraying device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2002007397A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshiteru Yamamoto
義輝 山本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HOKUETSU BUSSAN KK
Original Assignee
HOKUETSU BUSSAN KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HOKUETSU BUSSAN KK filed Critical HOKUETSU BUSSAN KK
Priority to JP2002007397A priority Critical patent/JP2003204750A/en
Publication of JP2003204750A publication Critical patent/JP2003204750A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Sowing (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for spreading an agrochemical, capable of spreading the agrochemical over seedling-growing boxes suitably and in a good efficiency in a sowing work on the seedling-growing boxes. <P>SOLUTION: This method for spreading the agrochemical is provided by arranging at least a sowing device 50 and a soil-covering device 60 along the conveying passage of the seedling-growing box-carrying device 10, also arranging an agrochemical-spreading device 70 for delivering a long period effectiveness- retaining type granular agrochemical (n) stored in a hopper 71 and continuously spreading over the seedling-growing boxes 1 moving on the conveying passage, and continuously spreading the agrochemical (n) delivered from the agrochemical-spreading device 70 over the conveyed seedling-growing boxes 1 after passing through the sowing device 50 and the soil-covering device 60. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、主として稲作に利
用される農薬散布技術に関する。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a pesticide spraying technique mainly used for rice cultivation.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、稲作用の農薬として、田植え前の
苗に散布するだけで本田での病害虫防除効果を長期間に
亘って発揮する薬効長期持続型の粒状農薬が開発されて
おり、この農薬を利用して農薬散布作業の省力化を図る
ための手段が種々研究開発されている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, as a pesticide for the action of rice, a granular long-acting pesticide with a long-acting medicinal effect has been developed which exerts a pest control effect in Honda for a long period of time simply by spraying the seedlings before rice planting. Various means have been researched and developed for saving labor in pesticide spraying work by using pesticides.

【0003】薬効長期持続型の農薬には、播種処理時に
育苗箱内に散布施用するものや、田植えの数日前から田
植え当日の間に生育した苗の床土部に散布施用するも
の、等がある。そして、播種処理時に育苗箱内に散布施
用する手段としては、次のような形態のものが実施され
ている。 播種作業機に供給される床土に予め農薬を混合してお
いて、農薬入りの床土を育苗箱に充填した後に播種処理
する。 播種作業機を用いて連続播種処理を行う際に、播種直
前あるいは播種直後に農薬を散布する。 また、苗の床土部に散布施用するものとしては、田植え
当日に、田植機の苗のせ台に載置した苗の上から農薬を
散布するもの(例えば、実公平7−18249号公報、
特開2001−275423号公報参照)が知られてい
る。
[0003] The long-acting pesticides having long-acting efficacy include those applied to seedling boxes during sowing treatment, and those applied to bed soil of seedlings grown several days before rice planting to the day of rice planting. is there. Then, as means for spraying and applying the seedlings in the seedling raising box at the time of sowing treatment, the following forms are implemented. A pesticide is mixed in advance with the bed soil supplied to the seeding machine, and the bed soil containing the pesticide is filled in the seedling raising box and then seeded. When performing continuous seeding treatment using a seeding machine, pesticide is sprayed immediately before seeding or immediately after seeding. Moreover, as a spraying application to the bed soil of seedlings, on the day of rice planting, spraying pesticides from above the seedlings placed on the seedling stand of the rice transplanter (for example, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 7-18249,
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-275423) is known.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】農薬を混合した床土を
育苗箱に充填して播種を行うの形態では、前もって床
土への農薬攪拌混入作業を必要とするものであるが、近
年では、袋詰めした床土や床土代替え資材(紙系、木質
系、発砲樹脂系、など)を購入して使用することが多く
なっており、かつ、販売されるこれらの床材には予め肥
料分が添加されていて、農家が肥料混入処理を要するこ
となく手軽に使用できるようになっており、このように
省力化が望まれる昨今では、わざわざ農薬攪拌混入作業
を必要とするこの農薬散布形態は普及しにくいものであ
る。
In the form of filling seedlings with bed soil mixed with pesticides and sowing, it is necessary to mix pesticides into the bed soil in advance, but in recent years, Bag-filled floor soil and floor soil substitute materials (paper-based, wood-based, foamed resin-based, etc.) are increasingly purchased and used. Has been added, and it has become possible for farmers to use it easily without the need for fertilizer mixing treatment.In these days when labor saving is desired, this pesticide spraying form that requires the mixing and mixing of pesticides is It is difficult to spread.

【0005】また、播種直前あるいは播種直後に農薬を
散布するの形態では、播種作業機における床土充填装
置と播種装置の間、あるいは、播種装置と覆土装置との
間に、農薬散布装置を配備する必要があるが、既存の播
種作業機にはこのような配列に農薬散布装置を配備する
スペースはなく、農薬散布用に新たに設計・ 製造した播
種作業機の購入が必要となるものであり、農家にとって
の経済的負担が大きくなる。
Further, in the form in which the pesticide is sprayed immediately before or immediately after sowing, the pesticide spraying device is provided between the bed soil filling device and the sowing device or between the seeding device and the soil covering device in the sowing work machine. However, existing sowing machines do not have the space to deploy pesticide sprayers in such an array, and it is necessary to purchase a new seeding machine designed and manufactured for spraying pesticides. The economic burden on farmers will increase.

【0006】また、田植え作業を行いながら苗のせ台上
の苗に農薬を散布する形態では、機体後部の苗植付け装
置に農薬散布装置を取付ける関係で、苗植付け装置全体
の重量が重くなり、機体の前後重量バランスに影響を及
ぼす。また、本田での散布作業となるので、風の強い時
や雨の時には適切な農薬散布が困難となるものであっ
た。
Further, in the form of spraying pesticides onto seedlings on the seedling stand while performing rice planting work, the weight of the whole seedling planting device becomes heavy because the pesticide spraying device is attached to the seedling planting device at the rear of the machine. Affects the front and rear weight balance. In addition, since the spraying work is done in Honda, it is difficult to spray the pesticide properly when the wind is strong or it is raining.

【0007】本発明は、このような点に着目してなされ
たものであって、育苗箱への播種作業において農薬を育
苗箱に好適かつ能率よく散布することができる農薬散布
方法、および、これを利用した農薬散布装置付き播種作
業機ならびに農薬散布装置を提供することを目的とする
ものである。
The present invention has been made by paying attention to such a point, and a pesticide spraying method capable of spraying a pesticide to a nursery box in a seeding operation in a suitable and efficient manner, and a method for spraying the same. An object of the present invention is to provide a seeding machine equipped with a pesticide spraying device and a pesticide spraying device.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上記目的を達
成するために以下のようにした。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has the following features.

【0009】〔請求項1に係る発明の特徴および作用効
果〕
[Characteristics and Effects of Invention According to Claim 1]

【0010】請求項1に係る発明の農薬散布方法は、農
薬散布装置から繰出された薬効長期持続型の粒状農薬
を、播種装置および覆土装置を通過して搬送されてくる
育苗箱内に連続散布することを特徴とする。
The pesticide spraying method of the present invention according to claim 1 continuously sprays the long-acting long-acting granular pesticide delivered from the pesticide spraying device into a nursery box which is transported through the seeding device and the soil covering device. It is characterized by doing.

【0011】これによると、播種作業の最終行程におい
て農薬が覆土に混入して散布、あるいは、覆土表面に散
布されることになり、種子に直接に接触することがほと
んどなく、発芽時に種子の芽や根が薬害を受けるおそれ
がない。特に、この主の農薬は本田での生育期間まで薬
効が持続されるように、硬くて溶けにくいものに形成さ
れているので、たとえ出芽する際に農薬に接触すること
があったとしても、播種から3日程度しか経過していな
い時点では農薬は未だ十分溶けておらず、幼芽が薬害を
受けるおそれはない。そして、農薬が十分溶けた頃はす
でに苗は十分生育していて薬害の心配は全くないのであ
る。
According to this, in the final step of the sowing work, the pesticide is mixed in the cover soil and sprayed, or sprayed on the surface of the cover soil, and there is almost no direct contact with the seeds, and the seed buds are germinated during germination. There is no risk of chemical damage to the roots and roots. In particular, this main pesticide is hard and difficult to dissolve so that its medicinal effect can be maintained until the growing period in Honda, so even if it may come into contact with the pesticide during germination, When only about 3 days have passed since then, the pesticide is not yet sufficiently dissolved and there is no risk of the buds being damaged by the chemicals. Then, when the pesticide was sufficiently dissolved, the seedlings had already grown sufficiently and there was no concern about chemical damage.

【0012】また、ここで用いる農薬散布装置は覆土装
置の後方に配備するので、既存の播種作業機における育
苗箱搬送装置の後端付近の空きスペースに配備すること
が可能である。
Further, since the pesticide spraying device used here is arranged behind the soil covering device, it can be arranged in an empty space near the rear end of the seedling raising box transporting device in the existing sowing work machine.

【0013】従って、請求項1に係る発明の農薬散布方
法によれば、既存の播種作業機の後部空きスペースに農
薬散布装置を配備するだけで、播種作業と一連に農薬散
布を行うことができるものとなり、農薬散布装置を準備
するだけの最小限度の経済的負担で育苗前の農薬散布処
理を能率よく行うことが可能となった。しかも、散布さ
れた農薬は、覆土に混入されて散布されるか、覆土の表
面に散布されることになるので、種子に農薬が直接に触
れるおそれが極めて少なく、薬害の影響を受けない効果
的な農薬散布が可能となるのである。
Therefore, according to the pesticide spraying method of the first aspect of the present invention, the pesticide spraying can be carried out in series with the seeding work simply by disposing the pesticide spraying device in the rear empty space of the existing seeding work machine. As a result, it became possible to efficiently perform the pesticide spraying process before raising the seedlings with the minimum economic burden of preparing a pesticide spraying device. Moreover, the sprayed pesticides are either mixed with the cover soil and then sprayed, or they are sprayed on the surface of the cover soil. It is possible to spray various pesticides.

【0014】〔請求項2に係る発明の特徴および作用効
果〕
[Characteristics and Effects of Invention of Claim 2]

【0015】請求項2に係る発明の農薬散布方法は、請
求項1の発明において、前記農薬散布装置から繰出され
た農薬を覆土装置から繰出された覆土に混入しながら、
搬送される播種処理済みの育苗箱内に連続散布すること
を特徴とする。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, the pesticide fed from the pesticide spraying device is mixed with the soil cover fed from the soil cover device.
It is characterized in that it is continuously sprayed in the seedling-raising box that has been seeded and is transported.

【0016】これによると、覆土装置から繰出されて流
動している覆土にぶつかる時の衝撃で農薬が拡散されや
すく、特別複雑な拡散機構を要することなく簡単に農薬
を育苗箱内に均一に散布することができる。
[0016] According to this, the pesticide is easily diffused by the impact of hitting the flowing soil covered with the soil covering device, and the pesticide can be easily evenly distributed in the nursery box without requiring a special complicated diffusion mechanism. can do.

【0017】〔請求項3に係る発明の特徴および作用効
果〕
[Characteristics and Effects of Invention of Claim 3]

【0018】請求項3に係る発明の農薬散布方法は、農
薬散布装置から繰出された薬効長期持続型の粒状農薬
を、床土充填装置から繰出された床土に混入しながら、
搬送されてくる育苗箱内に連続散布することを特徴とす
る。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a pesticide spraying method, in which the long-lasting granular granular pesticide fed from the pesticide spraying device is mixed with the floor soil fed from the floor soil filling device,
The feature is that it is continuously sprayed in the seedling raising boxes that are transported.

【0019】これによると、床土充填装置から繰出され
て流動している床土にぶつかる時の衝撃で農薬が拡散さ
れやすく、農薬を均一に混合した床土を育苗箱内に充填
することができる。その結果、予め床土に農薬を攪拌混
合するような予備作業を必要とすることなく、床土充填
行程で簡単に床土に農薬を均一混合することができ、作
業能率の向上に有効となる。
According to this, the pesticide is easily diffused by the impact when the bed soil is fed from the bed soil filling device and hits the flowing bed soil, and the bed soil in which the pesticide is uniformly mixed can be filled in the nursery box. it can. As a result, the pesticide can be easily mixed uniformly in the bed soil during the bed soil filling process without the need for preliminary work such as stirring and mixing the pesticide in the bed soil in advance, which is effective in improving work efficiency. .

【0020】〔請求項4に係る発明の特徴および作用効
果〕
[Characteristics and Effects of Invention of Claim 4]

【0021】請求項4に係る発明の農薬散布装置付き播
種作業機は、育苗箱を載置搬送する搬送径路に沿って、
少なくとも播種装置と覆土装置を配備するとともに、前
記覆土装置の後方近接箇所に、ホッパに貯留した薬効長
期持続型の粒状農薬を繰出して搬送径路上を移動する育
苗箱内に連続散布する農薬散布装置を配備してあること
を特徴とする。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a sowing work machine equipped with a pesticide spraying device, which is arranged along a conveying path for placing and conveying a nursery box.
Along with deploying at least a seeding device and a soil covering device, in the vicinity of the rear of the soil covering device, a pesticide spraying device for continuously spraying in a nursery box moving on a transport path by feeding out a granular long-acting granular pesticide stored in a hopper. It is characterized by having deployed.

【0022】この構成によると、播種直前あるいは播種
直後に農薬を散布する形態の播種作業機のように、床土
充填装置と播種装置の間、あるいは、播種装置と覆土装
置との間に農薬散布装置を配備する必要がなく、既存の
播種作業機における覆土装置の後方にある少しの空きス
ペースを利用して農薬散布装置を設置すればよい。従っ
て、大幅な改造や設計変更を要することなく育苗前の農
薬散布処理を能率よく行うことが可能な農薬散布装置付
き播種作業機を安価に構成することができる。
According to this structure, as in the sowing work machine in which the pesticide is sprayed immediately before or immediately after sowing, the pesticide is sprayed between the bed soil filling device and the sowing device, or between the sowing device and the soil covering device. It is not necessary to install the device, and the pesticide spraying device may be installed by using a small empty space behind the soil covering device in the existing sowing work machine. Therefore, it is possible to inexpensively configure a seeding work machine with a pesticide spraying device that can efficiently perform the pesticide spraying process before raising seedlings without requiring a major modification or design change.

【0023】〔請求項5に係る発明の特徴および作用効
果〕
[Characteristics and Effects of Invention of Claim 5]

【0024】請求項5に係る発明の農薬散布装置付き播
種作業機は、請求項4の発明において、前記覆土装置の
覆土送出部位を後ろ向きに設けるとともに、前記農薬散
布装置の農薬送出部位を覆土装置の前記覆土送出部位に
対向するよう前向きに設けてあるものである。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the sowing work machine with a pesticide spraying device according to the fourth aspect of the invention, the soil cover feeding portion of the soil covering device is provided rearward and the pesticide feeding portion of the pesticide spraying device is covered with a soil covering device. It is provided in a forward direction so as to face the above-mentioned soil covering delivery site.

【0025】この構成によると、覆土装置から繰出され
た覆土の流れに対して対向するように農薬が混入される
ので、覆土にぶつかる時の衝撃で農薬が一層拡散されや
すいものとなり、一層均一な農薬散布を行うことが可能
となる。
According to this structure, since the pesticide is mixed so as to face the flow of the soil cover fed from the soil cover device, the pesticide is more likely to be diffused by the impact when it hits the soil cover, resulting in a more uniform distribution. It is possible to spray pesticides.

【0026】〔請求項6に係る発明の特徴および作用効
果〕
[Characteristics and Effects of Invention of Claim 6]

【0027】請求項6に係る発明の農薬散布装置付き播
種作業機は、請求項5の発明において、前記農薬散布装
置の少なくとも農薬送出部位を前後に位置調節可能に構
成してあるものである。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the sowing work machine with a pesticide spraying device according to the fifth aspect of the invention, at least the pesticide delivery site of the pesticide spraying device can be adjusted back and forth.

【0028】この構成によると、農薬送出部位を前方に
移動させて覆土送出部位に近づけると、流下する覆土に
農薬を混入させながら散布する状態となり、逆に、農薬
送出部位を後方に移動させて覆土送出部位から遠ざける
と、育苗箱に播かれた覆土の表面に農薬を散布する状態
となり、これら両散布状態を使い分けることが可能とな
る。
According to this structure, when the pesticide delivery site is moved forward and brought close to the soil cover delivery site, the pesticide is sprayed while mixing the pesticide into the downflowing soil. Conversely, the pesticide delivery site is moved backward. When it is moved away from the soil cover delivery site, the surface of the soil cover seeded in the nursery box is sprayed with the pesticide, and both spraying conditions can be used properly.

【0029】従って、請求項6に係る発明によれば、種
子の種類や農薬の種類、その他の条件に応じて好適な農
薬散布形態を行うことができる。
Therefore, according to the sixth aspect of the invention, it is possible to carry out a suitable pesticide application form according to the type of seed, the type of pesticide, and other conditions.

【0030】〔請求項7に係る発明の特徴および作用効
果〕
[Characteristics and Effects of Invention of Claim 7]

【0031】請求項7に係る発明の農薬散布装置付き播
種作業機は、請求項4〜6のいずれか一項の発明におい
て、播種装置と覆土装置と農薬散布装置の停止タイミン
グを同調させるよう構成してあるものである。
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided a sowing work machine equipped with a pesticide spraying device, wherein the stop timings of the seeding device, the soil covering device and the pesticide spraying device are synchronized with each other. It has been done.

【0032】この構成によると、播種装置での種子の繰
出しおよび覆土装置での覆土の繰出しが停止すれば薬剤
散布での農薬繰出しも停止されることになり、高価な農
薬が無駄に繰出されてしまうことがなくなる。
According to this structure, when seed feeding by the seeding device and soil feeding by the soil covering device are stopped, pesticide feeding by chemical spraying is also stopped, and expensive pesticide is wastefully fed. It will not be lost.

【0033】〔請求項8に係る発明の特徴および作用効
果〕
[Characteristics and Effects of Invention of Claim 8]

【0034】請求項8に係る発明の農薬散布装置は、育
苗箱を載置搬送する育苗箱搬送装置の搬送径路に沿って
少なくとも播種装置と覆土装置を配備してなる播種作業
機における覆土装置後方に配備されるとともに、前記育
苗箱搬送装置を跨いで床面上に自立する脚部を備えてあ
ることを特徴とする。
The pesticide spraying device of the invention according to claim 8 is the soil covering device rear in a sowing work machine comprising at least a seeding device and a soil covering device arranged along a conveyance path of a seedling raising box conveying device for placing and conveying a seedling raising box. And a leg portion that is self-standing on the floor surface across the seedling raising box transporting device.

【0035】この構成によると、農薬散布装置を育苗箱
搬送装置の上に取り付け固定するような改造は不要であ
るとともに、育苗箱搬送装置の横幅寸法が多少異なって
いても配備することができる。従って、すでに保有して
いる各社の播種作業機を農薬散布装置付き播種作業機と
して使用することができ、農家の経済的負担を軽減する
上で有効となる。また、覆土装置に対する農薬散布装置
の設置位置が制約されないので、農薬散布位置を任意に
設定することができ、覆土に農薬を混入させながらの散
布形態や、育苗箱に播かれた覆土の表面への農薬散布形
態を使い分けることが可能となる。
With this configuration, it is not necessary to modify the pesticide spraying device by mounting it on the nursery box carrier, and it can be installed even if the lateral width of the nursery box carrier is slightly different. Therefore, it is possible to use the seeding work machine of each company that is already owned as a seeding work machine with a pesticide spraying device, which is effective in reducing the economic burden on the farmer. In addition, since the installation position of the pesticide spraying device with respect to the soil cover device is not restricted, the pesticide spraying position can be set arbitrarily, and the spraying form while mixing the pesticide in the cover soil or the surface of the cover soil seeded in the nursery box can be set. It is possible to use different pesticide application forms.

【0036】〔請求項9に係る発明の特徴および作用効
果〕
[Characteristics and Effects of Invention of Claim 9]

【0037】請求項9に係る発明の農薬散布装置は、請
求項8の発明において、前記脚部に、前記育苗箱搬送装
置に側方から接当作用するクランプボルトを備えてある
ものである。
According to a ninth aspect of the invention, in the pesticide spraying apparatus of the eighth aspect, the leg portion is provided with a clamp bolt that abuts the seedling raising box transporting device from the side.

【0038】上記構成によると、育苗箱搬送装置を跨い
だ各脚部のクランプボルトで育苗箱搬送装置を挟持する
ことで、農薬散布装置を育苗箱搬送装置に対して位置固
定することができるとともに、育苗箱搬送装置の両側の
クランプボルトを進退調節することで、農薬散布装置を
育苗箱搬送装置に対して横幅方向に位置調節することが
でき、育苗箱搬送装置の横幅寸法の違う場合でも、適正
な位置に農薬散布装置を設置して所望の農薬散布を好適
に行うことができる。
According to the above configuration, the pesticide spraying device can be fixed in position with respect to the nursery box transporting device by holding the nursery box transporting device by the clamp bolts of the legs straddling the nursery box transporting device. By adjusting the clamp bolts on both sides of the nursery box carrier, it is possible to position the pesticide sprayer in the lateral direction with respect to the nursery box carrier, and even if the lateral dimensions of the nursery box carrier are different, A pesticide spraying device can be installed at an appropriate position to appropriately perform desired pesticide spraying.

【0039】[0039]

【発明の実施の形態】図1に、本発明の請求項1および
2に係る農薬散布方法を実施するよう構成した第1例の
農薬散布装置付き播種作業機の全体側面が示されてい
る。この農薬散布装置付き播種作業機は、前後に長い育
苗箱搬送装置10の搬送径路に沿って、床土充填装置2
0、床土均平装置30、灌水装置40、播種装置5
0、、および、覆土装置60をこの順に配備して構成さ
れた既存の播種作業機(図12参照)の後部に農薬散布
装置70を付設して構成されたものであり、育苗箱搬送
装置10の始端部(図中の左端部)から供給された育苗
箱1を前方(図中の右方)に搬送しながら、床土充填処
理、播種処理、覆土処理、および、農薬散布処理を施し
て育苗箱搬送装置10の終端部(図中の右端部)に送り
出すように構成されている。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 shows an overall side view of a first example of a seeding working machine with a pesticide spraying device configured to carry out a pesticide spraying method according to claims 1 and 2 of the present invention. This seeding work machine equipped with a pesticide spraying device is provided with a bed soil filling device 2 along a transport path of a nursery box transport device 10 which is long in the front and rear.
0, floor soil leveling device 30, irrigation device 40, seeding device 5
0, and the soil covering device 60 is arranged in this order, and the pesticide spraying device 70 is attached to the rear part of the existing sowing work machine (see FIG. 12). While carrying the nursery box 1 supplied from the start end (left end in the figure) of the front (right side in the figure), the soil filling process, the seeding process, the soil covering process, and the pesticide spraying process were performed. The nursery box transporting device 10 is configured to be delivered to the end portion (the right end portion in the figure).

【0040】育苗箱搬送装置10は、床面上に据付られ
た前後に長い搬送フレーム11の内側に、左右一対の搬
送ベルト12を水平に巻き掛けてモータ駆動するよう構
成されるとともに、フレーム11の後端からフリーコン
ベア状の補助フレーム13を延出して構成されている。
そして、モータ駆動速度を調整して育苗箱搬送速度を任
意に調整することができるとともに、搬送経路の終端側
には育苗箱1の存否を検知する接触式のセンサSが配備
されており、設定された時間以上に育苗箱1が存在して
いることをセンサSが検知すると、処理済み育苗箱が滞
留しているものと判断してと自動的にモータ駆動が停止
され、滞留が解除されると搬送が再開されるようになっ
ている。また、育苗箱搬送装置10の駆動および停止に
同調して床土充填装置20、床土均平装置30、灌水装
置40、播種装置50、および、覆土装置60が駆動お
よび停止されるようになっている。
The nursery box carrier 10 is constructed such that a pair of left and right carrier belts 12 are horizontally wound inside a carrier frame 11 which is long on the floor and is long and front, and is driven by a motor. A free conveyor-shaped auxiliary frame 13 extends from the rear end.
Then, the motor drive speed can be adjusted to arbitrarily adjust the nursery box transportation speed, and a contact-type sensor S for detecting the presence or absence of the nursery box 1 is provided at the end side of the transportation path. When the sensor S detects that the nursery box 1 has been present for more than the specified time, the motor drive is automatically stopped and the retention is released when it is determined that the treated nursery box is retained. And the transportation will be resumed. Further, the bed soil filling device 20, the bed soil leveling device 30, the watering device 40, the seeding device 50, and the soil covering device 60 are driven and stopped in synchronization with the driving and stopping of the nursery box transporting device 10. ing.

【0041】また、床土充填装置20は、ホッパ21に
貯留した床土Tを幅広の繰出しベルト22によって定量
づつ繰出して育苗箱1内に所定厚さに充填するよう構成
され、床土均平装置30は、箱内に充填された床土表面
を回転ブラシで均して余剰の床土を箱外に掃き出し、必
要に応じて床土表面を鎮圧ローラで鎮圧するよう構成さ
れている。また、灌水装置40は、均平化された床土上
に水(または消毒液などの薬液を混ぜた水)を散布して
床土Tを十分に湿潤化する。また、播種装置50は、ホ
ッパ51に貯留した種子(種籾)mを繰出しローラ52
によって所定量づつ繰出して、床土Tの表面に所定の密
度でバラ播き散布する。さらに、覆土装置60は、ホッ
パ61に貯留した覆土tを幅広の繰出しベルト62によ
って定量づつ繰出して、播かれた種子mを薄く覆うよう
構成されている。
Further, the bed soil filling device 20 is constructed so as to feed the bed soil T stored in the hopper 21 quantitatively by a wide feeding belt 22 and fill the seedling raising box 1 to a predetermined thickness. The device 30 is configured to even out the surface of the bed soil filled in the box with a rotating brush to sweep out the excess bed soil to the outside of the box, and press down the surface of the bed soil with a pressing roller as necessary. Further, the irrigation device 40 sprays water (or water mixed with a chemical solution such as a disinfectant) on the leveled floor soil to sufficiently moisten the floor soil T. In addition, the seeding device 50 delivers the seed (seed paddy) m stored in the hopper 51 to the feeding roller 52.
By a predetermined amount, and is spread and scattered in a predetermined density on the surface of the floor soil T. Further, the soil cover device 60 is configured to feed out the soil cover t stored in the hopper 61 by a wide feed belt 62 in a fixed amount to thinly cover the seed m seeded.

【0042】農薬散布装置70は、既存の播種作業機に
おける育苗箱搬送装置10の後部に存在する空きスペー
スに付設されており、この農薬散布装置70の詳細な構
成が図2および図3に示されている。すなわち、農薬散
布装置70は、ホッパ71に貯留した粉粒状の農薬nを
溝付きの繰出しローラ72によって定量づつ繰出し、案
内シュート73を介して育苗箱1内に流下送出するよう
構成されている。ここで、1箱当たりの農薬散布量は5
0g程度の少量であるので、繰出し精度を高めるために
前記繰出しローラ72は小幅に構成されている。また、
小幅で繰出された農薬nを育苗箱1の横幅全体に散布す
るために、前記案内シュート73は先広がり形状に形成
されるとともに、図4に示すように、案内シュート73
の流下案内面は中央部が若干上方に膨らんだ湾曲形状に
形成されている。また、繰出しローラ72を駆動するモ
ータ74は、その回転速度を調整することで繰出し量を
任意に加減することができるとともに、モータ制御装置
が前記センサSにも接続されており、育苗箱搬送装置1
0をはじめとする他の諸装置の駆動および停止に同調し
て駆動および停止するようになっている。
The pesticide spraying device 70 is attached to an empty space existing in the rear part of the nursery box transporting device 10 in the existing sowing work machine, and the detailed construction of the pesticide spraying device 70 is shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. Has been done. That is, the pesticide spraying device 70 is configured to feed the granular pesticide n stored in the hopper 71 quantitatively by the feeding roller 72 with a groove and to feed it down into the seedling raising box 1 via the guide chute 73. Here, the amount of pesticide sprayed per box is 5
Since it is a small amount of about 0 g, the feeding roller 72 has a small width in order to improve the feeding accuracy. Also,
In order to spray the pesticide n fed out in a small width over the entire width of the seedling raising box 1, the guide chute 73 is formed in a flared shape, and as shown in FIG.
The flow-down guide surface is formed in a curved shape in which the central portion bulges slightly upward. Further, the motor 74 that drives the feeding roller 72 can adjust the amount of feeding arbitrarily by adjusting the rotation speed thereof, and the motor control device is also connected to the sensor S. 1
It is designed to be driven and stopped in synchronization with the driving and stopping of other devices such as zero.

【0043】そして、この農薬散布装置70の農薬送出
部位は前向きに設けられて、覆土装置60の後ろ向き覆
土送出部位に対向して接近するるよう配置されており、
覆土装置60から繰出されて落下している覆土tに農薬
nを混入しながら、搬送される播種処理済みの育苗箱内
に連続散布するようになっている。この場合、流下して
いる覆土に農薬nを逆方向から混入することで、ぶつか
り衝撃によって農薬nの拡散が促進され、育苗箱内での
農薬散布が均一に行われる。
The pesticide delivery part of the pesticide spraying device 70 is provided in a forward direction, and is arranged so as to face and approach the rearward cover soil delivery part of the soil cover device 60.
The pesticide n is mixed into the soil cover t that is fed from the soil cover device 60 and is falling, and is continuously sprayed in the seeded nursery box that has been seeded and is transported. In this case, by mixing the pesticide n from the opposite direction into the cover soil flowing down, the diffusion of the pesticide n is promoted by the collision and the pesticide n is uniformly sprayed in the nursery box.

【0044】播種作業機から取出された育苗箱1は、図
5に示すように、所定厚さの床土Tの表面に播かれた種
子mが、農薬nを混入した適度の厚さの覆土tで覆われ
た状態となり、図6(イ)に示すように、播種処理済み
の育苗箱1群を平面状に並べて樹脂フィルムや寒冷紗な
どの保温材Fで覆って発芽させる平床出芽形態、あるい
は、図6(ロ)に示すように、播種処理済みの育苗箱1
を多数段に積み重ねて発芽させる積み重ね発芽形態、等
の形態による出芽行程、その後の緑化行程、硬化行程を
経てマット苗に生育され、田植機に装填されて本田に植
付けられることになる。なお、上記出芽行程において、
覆土表面は育苗箱1の上端縁より低く設定され、平床出
芽形態では覆土表面と保温材Fとの間、あるいは、積み
重ね発芽形態では上層の育苗箱1の底との間に隙間が形
成されるので、箱内の農薬nが保温材Fや上層の育苗箱
1に付着して無駄になるようなことはない。
As shown in FIG. 5, the seedling raising box 1 taken out from the seeding machine has a seed m seeded on the surface of a floor soil T having a predetermined thickness and a cover soil of an appropriate thickness mixed with a pesticide n. In the state of being covered with t, as shown in FIG. 6 (a), a group of seedling-grown nursery boxes are arranged in a plane and covered with a heat insulating material F such as a resin film or sorghum to germinate, or a flat-bedded germination form, or As shown in FIG. 6B, the seedling-growing box 1 that has been seeded.
The seedlings are grown in a mat seedling through a germination process such as a stacked germination mode in which a large number of plants are stacked and germinated, and then a greening process and a curing process, and the mat seedlings are loaded into a rice transplanter and planted in Honda. In the above germination process,
The soil cover surface is set lower than the upper edge of the nursery box 1, and a gap is formed between the soil cover surface and the heat insulating material F in the flat-bed germination mode or between the bottom of the upper nursery box 1 in the stacked germination mode. Therefore, the pesticide n in the box is not wasted by adhering to the heat insulating material F or the upper layer nursery box 1.

【0045】ここで、図3中に示すように、育苗箱搬送
装置10の搬送フレーム11には、農薬散布装置取付け
用のボルト孔14が前後複数組設けられて、使用するボ
ルト孔14を選択することで覆土装置60に対して農薬
散布装置70を前後に位置調節することが可能となって
いる。これによると、覆土装置60の後ろ向き覆土送出
部位に対して農薬散布装置70の前向き農薬送出部位を
前後に位置変更することができ、例えば、農薬散布装置
70を後方にずらすことで、図7および図8に示すよう
に、育苗箱1に供給された覆土tの表面に農薬nを散布
して、農薬nを種子mに直接接触させない状態で散布す
ることもできる。なお、このように覆土tの表面に農薬
nを散布するに当たり、農薬nは育苗箱1の移動方向と
逆向きに送出されて覆土上に落下するので、覆土tの表
面に着地した際の農薬nの飛びはねが促進され、農薬n
の拡散が効果的に行われる。なお、前後複数組のボルト
孔14に代えて前後長孔を設け、農薬散布装置70を所
定範囲に亘って無段階に前後位置調節してボルト連結す
ることも可能である。
Here, as shown in FIG. 3, the carrier frame 11 of the nursery box carrier 10 is provided with a plurality of front and rear sets of bolt holes 14 for attaching the pesticide sprayer, and selects the bolt hole 14 to be used. By doing so, it is possible to adjust the position of the agricultural chemical spraying device 70 forward and backward with respect to the soil covering device 60. According to this, the forward pesticide delivery part of the pesticide spraying device 70 can be moved back and forth with respect to the rearward soil cover delivery part of the soil cover device 60. For example, by shifting the pesticide sprayer device 70 rearward, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 8, it is also possible to spray the pesticide n on the surface of the soil cover t supplied to the seedling raising box 1, and spray the pesticide n without directly contacting the seed m. When spraying the pesticide n on the surface of the soil cover t in this way, the pesticide n is sent out in the direction opposite to the moving direction of the seedling raising box 1 and drops onto the soil cover, so the pesticide when landing on the surface of the soil cover t. n splashes are promoted and pesticides n
Is effectively diffused. It is also possible to provide front and rear elongated holes instead of the front and rear sets of bolt holes 14 and adjust the front and rear positions of the pesticide spraying device 70 over a predetermined range in a stepless manner to perform bolt connection.

【0046】覆土装置60の後ろ向き覆土送出部位に対
して農薬散布装置70の前向き農薬送出部位を前後に位
置変更する手段としては、上記のように農薬散布装置7
0全体を前後に位置調節する他に、例えば、図9に示す
ように、案内シュート73に取付けた延長シュート75
の進退調節によって、農薬nを覆土tに混入しながら散
布する形態と、育苗箱1に供給された覆土tの表面に農
薬nを散布する形態を使い分けることが可能となる。
As a means for changing the position of the forward pesticide spraying part of the pesticide spraying device 70 relative to the rearward covering soil sending part of the soil covering device 60, the pesticide spraying device 7 is used as described above.
In addition to adjusting the position of the entire 0 back and forth, for example, as shown in FIG. 9, an extension chute 75 attached to a guide chute 73
By adjusting the advancing / retreating of pesticide n, it is possible to selectively use the form in which the pesticide n is sprayed while being mixed in the cover soil t and the form in which the pesticide n is sprayed on the surface of the cover soil t supplied to the seedling raising box 1.

【0047】図10および図11に、本発明の請求項8
および9に係る農薬散布装置を装備した第2例の播種作
業機が示されている。この例における主要部には第1例
と同様に、覆土装置60までを備えた既存の播種作業機
が利用されているが、ここで用いる農薬散布装置70に
は4本の脚部76が備えられていて、育苗箱搬送装置1
0を跨いで床面上に自立できるよう構成されている。従
って、農家が所有する既存の播種作業機における後部に
農薬散布装置70を配備するだけで、第1例で説明した
のと同等の農薬散布処理を行うことができるのである。
10 and 11 show the eighth aspect of the present invention.
The seeding work machine of the 2nd example equipped with the agricultural chemical spraying device concerning 9 and 9 is shown. As in the first example, an existing seeding work machine including a soil covering device 60 is used for the main part in this example, but the pesticide spraying device 70 used here is provided with four legs 76. The nursery box carrier device 1
It is constructed so that it can stand on the floor by straddling 0. Therefore, it is possible to perform the same pesticide spraying process as that described in the first example by merely disposing the pesticide spraying device 70 at the rear part of the existing seeding work machine owned by the farmer.

【0048】そして、各脚部76にはノブ付きのクラン
プボルト77が備えられており、育苗箱搬送装置10の
搬送フレーム11を左右のクランプボルト77で挟み込
むことで、農薬散布装置70のがたつきを防止するとと
もに、育苗箱搬送装置10に対する農薬散布装置70の
横方向の位置決め調節に利用することができる。
Each leg 76 is provided with a clamp bolt 77 with a knob, and by sandwiching the carrier frame 11 of the nursery box carrier device 10 with the left and right clamp bolts 77, the pesticide sprayer 70 rattles. It is possible to prevent sticking and use it for lateral positioning adjustment of the pesticide spraying device 70 with respect to the nursery box transporting device 10.

【0049】図13および図14に、本発明の請求項3
に係る農薬散布方法を実施する農薬散布装置付き床土充
填作業機が示されている。この農薬散布装置付き床土充
填作業機は、前後に長い育苗箱搬送装置10の搬送径路
に沿って、床土充填装置20、床土均平装置30を配備
して構成された既存の床土充填作業機において、上記構
成の床土充填装置20と床土均平装置30との間に上記
構成の農薬散布装置70を付設して構成されたものであ
り、育苗箱搬送装置10の始端部(図中の左端部)から
供給された育苗箱1を前方(図中の右方)に搬送しなが
ら、床土充填、農薬散布処理、および、床土均平処理を
施して育苗箱搬送装置10の終端部(図中の右端部)に
送り出すように構成されている。
13 and 14 show the third aspect of the present invention.
There is shown a floor soil filling work machine with a pesticide spraying device for carrying out the pesticide spraying method according to the above. This floor soil filling work machine with a pesticide spraying device is an existing floor soil configured by arranging a floor soil filling device 20 and a floor soil leveling device 30 along a transport path of a seedling box transport device 10 that is long in the front and rear. In the filling work machine, the pesticide spraying device 70 having the above-described configuration is additionally provided between the floor soil filling device 20 and the floor soil leveling device 30 having the above configuration, and the starting end portion of the nursery box transporting device 10 is configured. (See the left end in the figure) While feeding the nursery box 1 to the front (right side in the figure), the soil is filled, the pesticide is sprayed, and the soil is leveled. It is configured so as to be delivered to the terminal end portion of 10 (the right end portion in the drawing).

【0050】ここで、床土充填装置20は、上記したよ
うに、ホッパ21に貯留した床土Tを幅広の繰出しベル
ト22によって定量づつ繰出して育苗箱1内に所定厚さ
に充填するよう構成され、また、床土均平装置30は、
箱内に充填された床土表面を回転ブラシで均して余剰の
床土を箱外に掃き出し、必要に応じて床土表面を鎮圧ロ
ーラで鎮圧するよう構成されている。
Here, as described above, the bed soil filling device 20 is constructed such that the bed soil T stored in the hopper 21 is quantitatively fed by the wide feeding belt 22 to fill the seedling raising box 1 to a predetermined thickness. In addition, the floor soil leveling device 30
The floor soil surface filled in the box is smoothed by a rotating brush to sweep out excess floor soil outside the box, and the floor soil surface is pressed by a pressure roller as necessary.

【0051】農薬散布装置70は、上記したように、ホ
ッパ71に貯留した粉粒状の農薬nを横幅に小さい溝付
きの繰出しローラ72によって定量づつ繰出し、先広が
り形状で中央部が若干上方に膨らんだ湾曲形状の案内シ
ュート73を介して前方に流下送出するよう構成されて
いる。そして、案内シュート73の先端部が床土充填装
置20の後ろ向き床土送出部位に対向して接近するるよ
う配置されており、床土充填装置20から繰出されて落
下している床土Tに農薬nを混入しながら、搬送される
育苗箱1に連続流下するようになっている。この場合、
流下している床土Tに農薬nを逆方向から混入すること
で、ぶつかり衝撃によって農薬nの拡散が促進され、図
15に示すように、床土Tと農薬nとが均一に混入され
た状態で育苗箱1に充填される。
As described above, the pesticide spraying device 70 quantitatively feeds out the powdery pesticide n stored in the hopper 71 by the feeding roller 72 with a groove having a small width, and the central portion bulges upward slightly in the shape of a tip. The guide chute 73 having an elliptic shape is configured to flow down and forward. The tip of the guide chute 73 is arranged so as to face and approach the rearward-facing floor soil delivery portion of the floor soil filling apparatus 20, and to the floor soil T which is fed from the floor soil filling apparatus 20 and is falling. While mixing the pesticide n, the pesticide n is continuously flown down to the nursery box 1 to be transported. in this case,
By mixing the pesticide n into the flowing down soil T from the opposite direction, the collision of the pesticide n promoted the diffusion of the pesticide n, and as shown in FIG. 15, the floor soil T and the pesticide n were uniformly mixed. The seedling raising box 1 is filled in the state.

【0052】〔別実施形態〕 上記第1例および第2例の農薬散布装置付き播種作業
機では、基本となる播種作業機として、空の育苗箱1を
育苗箱搬送装置10の始端に供給して、床土充填処理、
播種処理、および、覆土処理を一連に行う型式ものを利
用している場合を例示したが、別行程で床土充填処理を
行った床土入りの育苗箱1を育苗箱搬送装置10の始端
に供給して播種処理、および、覆土処理を一連に行う型
式のものを基本の播種作業機として、これの後部に農薬
散布装置70を取付け、あるいは跨り配置して利用する
こともできる。 上記農薬散布装置付き床土充填作業機においては、床
土均平装置30の後方に必要に応じて灌水装置40を配
備して実施することもできる。
[Other Embodiments] In the seeding work machine with the agrochemical spraying device of the first and second examples, an empty seedling raising box 1 is supplied to the start end of the seedling raising box transporting device 10 as a basic seeding working machine. Floor soil filling process,
The case of using the type in which the seeding process and the soil covering process are performed in series is illustrated, but the seedling-raising box 1 containing the bed soil in which the bed-soil filling process is performed in a separate process is used as the starting end of the seedling-raising-box transfer device 10. It is also possible to use as a basic seeding work machine a model of a series of supplying and sowing treatment and soil covering treatment in series, with the pesticide spraying device 70 attached to the rear part thereof or arranged so as to straddle it. In the above-mentioned floor soil filling work machine equipped with a pesticide spraying device, a watering device 40 may be provided behind the floor soil leveling device 30 as required.

【0053】本発明は、野菜や花卉の苗を育苗箱を用
いて栽培する際の播種作業や床土充填作業に適用するこ
とも可能である。
The present invention can also be applied to sowing work and floor soil filling work when cultivating vegetables and flower seedlings using a nursery box.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】第1例の農薬散布装置付き播種作業機を示す全
体側面図
FIG. 1 is an overall side view showing a seeding working machine with a pesticide spraying device of a first example.

【図2】要部の縦断側面図FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional side view of a main part.

【図3】要部の平面図FIG. 3 is a plan view of a main part

【図4】農薬散布装置の要部を示す斜視図FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a main part of the pesticide spraying device.

【図5】処理済みの育苗箱の一部を示す縦断側面図FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional side view showing a part of the treated nursery box.

【図6】2種類の発芽形態を示す縦断面図FIG. 6 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing two types of germination morphology.

【図7】他の農薬散布形態に設定した要部の側面図[Fig. 7] Side view of the main part set to another pesticide spraying form

【図8】他の農薬散布形態で処理した処理済みの育苗箱
の一部を示す縦断側面図
FIG. 8 is a vertical sectional side view showing a part of a treated nursery box treated with another pesticide spraying form.

【図9】農薬送出部位を位置調節する他の手段を示す要
部の縦断側面図
FIG. 9 is a vertical cross-sectional side view of essential parts showing another means for adjusting the position of the pesticide delivery site.

【図10】第2例の農薬散布装置付き播種作業機の要部
を示す側面図
FIG. 10 is a side view showing a main part of a seeding work machine with a pesticide spraying device according to a second example.

【図11】第2例の農薬散布装置付き播種作業機の要部
を示す正面図
FIG. 11 is a front view showing a main part of a seeding work machine with a pesticide spraying device according to a second example.

【図12】既存の播種作業機の一例を示す全体側面図FIG. 12 is an overall side view showing an example of an existing seeding work machine.

【図13】農薬散布装置付き床土充填作業機の全体側面
[Fig. 13] Overall side view of a floor soil filling work machine with a pesticide spraying device

【図14】要部の縦断側面図FIG. 14 is a vertical sectional side view of a main part.

【図15】床土が充填された育苗箱の一部を示す縦断側
面図
FIG. 15 is a vertical sectional side view showing a part of a nursery box filled with bed soil.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 育苗箱 10 育苗箱搬送装置 20 床土充填装置 50 播種装置 60 覆土装置 70 農薬散布装置 71 ホッパー 76 脚部 77 クランプボルト n 農薬 T 床土 t 覆土 1 nursery box 10 Nursery box carrier 20 Floor soil filling device 50 seeding device 60 soil cover device 70 Pesticide spraying device 71 hopper 76 legs 77 Clamp bolt n pesticide T floor soil t soil cover

Claims (9)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 農薬散布装置から繰出された薬効長期持
続型の粒状農薬を、播種装置および覆土装置を通過して
搬送されてくる育苗箱内に連続散布することを特徴とす
る農薬散布方法。
1. A pesticide spraying method, which comprises continuously spraying a granular long-term pesticide with a long-acting medicinal effect delivered from a pesticide spraying device into a nursery box that is transported through a seeding device and a soil covering device.
【請求項2】 前記農薬散布装置から繰出された農薬を
覆土装置から繰出された覆土に混入しながら、搬送され
る播種処理済みの育苗箱内に連続散布することを特徴と
する請求項1記載の農薬散布方法。
2. The pesticide fed from the pesticide spraying device is continuously sprinkled in the seeded seedling-growing box to be transported, while being mixed with the soil cover fed from the soil cover device. Pesticide application method.
【請求項3】 農薬散布装置から繰出された薬効長期持
続型の粒状農薬を、床土充填装置から繰出された床土に
混入しながら、搬送されてくる育苗箱内に連続散布する
ことを特徴とする農薬散布方法。
3. A method for continuously spraying a granular long-term pesticide with a long-acting medicinal effect delivered from an agrochemical spraying device into a transported nursery box while being mixed with a bed soil delivered from a bed soil filling device. And pesticide application method.
【請求項4】 育苗箱搬送装置の搬送径路に沿って、少
なくとも播種装置と覆土装置を配備するとともに、前記
覆土装置の後方近接箇所に、ホッパに貯留した薬効長期
持続型の粒状農薬を繰出して搬送径路上を移動する育苗
箱内に連続散布する農薬散布装置を配備してあることを
特徴とする農薬散布装置付き播種作業機。
4. At least a seeding device and a soil covering device are arranged along the conveying path of the nursery box conveying device, and the long-acting long-acting granular pesticide stored in the hopper is fed out to a position near the rear of the soil covering device. A seeding machine equipped with a pesticide spraying device, which is equipped with a pesticide spraying device that continuously sprays the seedlings in a nursery box that moves on a transport path.
【請求項5】 前記覆土装置の覆土送出部位を後ろ向き
に設けるとともに、前記農薬散布装置の農薬送出部位を
覆土装置の前記覆土送出部位に対向するよう前向きに設
けてある請求項4記載の農薬散布装置付き播種作業機。
5. The pesticide spraying device according to claim 4, wherein the soil cover delivery portion of the soil cover device is provided rearward, and the pesticide delivery portion of the pesticide spraying device is provided forward so as to face the soil cover delivery portion of the soil cover device. Seeding machine with device.
【請求項6】 前記農薬散布装置の少なくとも農薬送出
部位を前後に位置調節可能に構成してある請求項5記載
の農薬散布装置付き播種作業機。
6. The seeding work machine with a pesticide spraying device according to claim 5, wherein at least a pesticide delivery site of the pesticide spraying device is configured to be adjustable in position in the front-back direction.
【請求項7】 播種装置と覆土装置と農薬散布装置の停
止タイミングを同調させるよう構成してある請求項4〜
6のいずれか一項に記載の農薬散布装置付き播種作業
機。
7. The structure according to claim 4, wherein the stop timings of the seeding device, the soil covering device and the pesticide spraying device are synchronized.
A seeding work machine with an agricultural chemical spraying device according to any one of 6 above.
【請求項8】 育苗箱を載置搬送する育苗箱搬送装置の
搬送径路に沿って少なくとも播種装置と覆土装置を配備
してなる播種作業機における覆土装置後方に配備される
とともに、前記育苗箱搬送装置を跨いで床面上に自立す
る脚部を備えてあることを特徴とする農薬散布装置。
8. A seedling raising machine is provided at the rear of a soil covering device in a seeding work machine having at least a seeding device and a soil covering device along a conveying path of a seedling raising container carrying device for placing and carrying the seedling raising container and carrying the seedling raising container. A pesticide spraying device, characterized in that it is provided with legs that stand on the floor by straddling the device.
【請求項9】 前記脚部に、前記育苗箱搬送装置に側方
から接当作用するクランプボルトを備えてある請求項8
記載の農薬散布装置。
9. The clamp bolt is provided on the leg portion so as to abut against the nursery box carrier from the side.
Pesticide spraying device described.
JP2002007397A 2002-01-16 2002-01-16 Method for spreading agrochemical and sowing implement with agrochemical-spreading device and agrochemical- spreading device Pending JP2003204750A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002007397A JP2003204750A (en) 2002-01-16 2002-01-16 Method for spreading agrochemical and sowing implement with agrochemical-spreading device and agrochemical- spreading device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002007397A JP2003204750A (en) 2002-01-16 2002-01-16 Method for spreading agrochemical and sowing implement with agrochemical-spreading device and agrochemical- spreading device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003204750A true JP2003204750A (en) 2003-07-22

Family

ID=27645922

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2002007397A Pending JP2003204750A (en) 2002-01-16 2002-01-16 Method for spreading agrochemical and sowing implement with agrochemical-spreading device and agrochemical- spreading device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2003204750A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006158238A (en) * 2004-12-03 2006-06-22 Yanmar Co Ltd Seeding machine
JP2011223955A (en) * 2010-04-22 2011-11-10 National Agriculture & Food Research Organization Plowing simultaneous application machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006158238A (en) * 2004-12-03 2006-06-22 Yanmar Co Ltd Seeding machine
JP4634126B2 (en) * 2004-12-03 2011-02-16 ヤンマー株式会社 Seeding machine
JP2011223955A (en) * 2010-04-22 2011-11-10 National Agriculture & Food Research Organization Plowing simultaneous application machine

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