JP2003184210A - Partition-wall structure of residence - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide the partition-wall structure of a residence, which can be moved easily and easily changes an indoor layout and in which a flaw such as a screw hole is not left after a movement. <P>SOLUTION: The partition-wall structure has a self-standing wall panel 60 stretched and fixed between an indoor floor 55 and an indoor ceiling 56 and partition-wall panels 61 installed extensively over the self-standing wall panel 60 and an indoor wall 1. One end sections along the vertical direction of the partition-wall panel 61 are engaged with rail materials 4 between wall panels 2 and 2 in the indoor wall 1 while the other end sections along the vertical direction of the partition-wall panels 61 are connected to the self-standing wall panel 60. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a partition wall structure for a house.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In general, a partition wall in a room of a house is often built in a frame or screwed to a ceiling, floor or wall.

[0003]

However, when changing the layout of the room accompanied by the movement of the partition wall, if the partition wall is built, a large-scale carpentry work is required. Also, even when the partition wall is fixed with screws, it is necessary to carry out a troublesome work such as removing the screws, and the screw holes after removing the screws have ceiling, floor,
There was a problem that it remained on the wall etc.

Therefore, the present invention eliminates the above-mentioned problems and can be easily moved, facilitating a layout change in a room, and not leaving scratches such as screw holes after the move. The purpose is to provide a wall structure.

[0005]

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is directed to a self-supporting wall panel which is stretched and fixed between a room floor and a room ceiling, and between the self-supporting wall panel and the room wall. A partition wall panel mounted across the partition wall, one end of the partition wall panel along the vertical direction is engaged with a rail member between the wall panels in the interior wall, and the other end of the partition wall panel along the vertical direction. It is characterized in that the part is connected to a free-standing wall panel.

Further, the partition wall panel is attached with its upper end separated from the indoor ceiling. Furthermore, various furniture units such as shelves and desks are installed by engaging with rail materials attached to partition wall panels. Further, the upper end portion of the self-supporting wall panel is fitted into the groove formed in the indoor ceiling, and the anti-slip material is attached to the lower end portion of the self-supporting wall panel.

[0007]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows the interior structure of a house. In the figure, (1) is a plurality of rail members (4) extending along a lateral direction fixed to a wall foundation (3) by a plurality of wall panels (2) (2) ...
(4) It is an indoor wall configured by vertically connecting via.

The wall panel (2) is made of, for example, a plywood formed in a rectangular shape. As shown in FIG. 2, an upper groove portion (5) is formed on the upper end surface of the wall panel (2) and a downward groove portion (6) is formed on the lower end surface thereof. Are formed. The lowermost wall panel (2) is not provided with the downward groove (6), and its lower end on the indoor surface side is cut out so as to avoid the indoor floor (55). Further, a pinup board is attached to the interior surface side of some of the wall panels (2) (2) ....

The wall foundation (3) is composed of, for example, a plurality of studs (7) (7) ... Installed at intervals in the lateral direction. 4)
(4) ... are fixed by screws (9) (9) ... via the base materials (8) (8).

The rail material (4) is, for example, an extruded material made of aluminum, and as shown in FIG. 3, a vertical fixing piece (10) for fixing with a screw, and a vertical fixing piece (10) from the interior of the room. A pair of upper and lower horizontal pieces (11) and (12) protruding in the direction and a connecting piece (13) for connecting the intermediate portions of these horizontal pieces (11) and (12) are provided.

From the upper surface of the upper horizontal piece (11), the wall panel
(2) The first locking piece (14) corresponding to the downward groove portion (6) rises, and the tip of the upper horizontal piece (11) is bent, for example, in a substantially concave shape to form a downward projection (15). I am configuring.

From the lower surface of the lower horizontal piece (12), the wall panel
(2) The second locking piece (20) corresponding to the upward groove portion (5) hangs down. Further, on the upper surface side of the lower horizontal piece (12), an engaging groove (22) is formed by a pair of protruding pieces (21) (21) rising below the downwardly facing projection (15). .

When constructing the indoor wall (1), first, the lowermost wall panel (2) is placed at a predetermined position, and the wall panel is then placed.
(2) To the upward groove (5), insert the second locking piece (2) of the rail material (4).
Insert the rail material into the upper end of the wall panel (2) while inserting (0)
Attach (4). Then, after fixing the vertical fixing piece (10) of the rail material (4) to the stud (7) with the screw (9), the first locking piece (14) is inserted into the downward groove portion (6). And install a new wall panel (2) on the rail material (4). By repeating the mounting of the wall panel (2) and the rail material (4) in this order, the wall panels (2), (2) ... Are stacked from below to construct the indoor wall (1). In addition, in the upward groove portion (5) of the uppermost wall panel (2), as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 5, the stud (7) is engaged with the angle (26) fixed by the screw (25). Also, the top wall panel (2)
The soft material (28) is filled in the gap between the room and the indoor ceiling (56).

In FIG. 1, (30) is a partition wall installed in the room, and this partition wall (30) is fixed by being stretched between the indoor floor (55) and the indoor ceiling (56) in advance. It is provided with a self-standing wall panel (60) having a surface finish, and a partition wall panel (61) having a surface finish made in advance mounted across the interior wall (1) and the self-standing wall panel (60). .

The freestanding wall panel (60), as shown in FIG.
At the top of the rectangular panel body (62), attach the interior ceiling (56)
A pulling member (63) for pulling up is provided so as to be able to move up and down. Then, by inserting a driver (65) into the small holes (64) (64) at the upper end of the panel body (62) and rotating a screw (not shown) provided in the panel body (62), the cam or the gear mechanism is moved. The tension member (63) is lifted through this, and the self-standing wall panel (60) can be tensioned and fixed.

Grooves (67) are formed in a lattice pattern on the indoor ceiling (56), and the upper end of the self-supporting wall panel (60), that is, the projecting member (63) is fitted into the groove (67). This prevents the freestanding wall panel (60) from tilting or falling. In addition, as shown in FIG. 8, the lower end portion of the panel body (62) has a slip stopper (6
8) is attached to prevent the freestanding wall panel (60) from slipping against the indoor floor (55).

The partition wall panel (61) is formed, for example, in a rectangular shape, and a plurality of rail members (53) (53) extending in the lateral direction are embedded in the front side of the partition wall panel at intervals in the vertical direction. Has been. The rail material (53) is, for example, an extruded material made of aluminum, and the first and second locking pieces (14) and (20) are eliminated from the rail material (4) of the indoor wall (1). The vertical fixing piece (10) is shortened to have a generally U-shape. Further, as shown in FIG. 8, an anti-slip material (69) is attached to the lower end of the partition wall panel (61), and the partition wall panel (61) is attached.
Prevents (61) from slipping against the indoor floor (55).

Then, as shown in FIG. 5, the partition wall panel
One end of the (61) along the longitudinal direction is the rail material for the indoor wall (1).
By engaging with (4) and connecting the other end of the partition wall panel (61) along the longitudinal direction to the self-supporting wall panel (60),
A partition wall panel (61) is installed.

Specifically, when engaging one end portion of the partition wall panel (61), a joint member (70) as shown in FIG.
An engaging member (72) formed by attaching a connecting shaft (71) to the
Using.

The joint member (70) is, for example, an extruded material made of aluminum, and includes a vertical mounting piece (35) for mounting the shaft and a connecting shaft (71) from the upper end of the vertical mounting piece (35). And an engaging piece (36) protruding toward the opposite side to engage with the rail material (4) of the indoor wall (1).

Then, as shown in FIG. 6, the engaging member (72)
While tilting the diagonally, the engaging piece of the joint member (70)
Install (36) the upper horizontal piece (11) and the lower horizontal piece (1) of the rail material (4).
Insert between 2).

From this state, when the engaging member (72) is returned to the straight state, as shown in FIG. 3, the obliquely inclined upper end portion of the engaging piece (36) is directed downwards of the rail member (4). Catches on the protrusion (15) of the rail and the vertical lower end of the engaging piece (36)
The engaging member (72) is fitted into the engaging groove (22) of (4), and engages with the rail member (4).

In this engaged state, the connecting shaft (71) of the engaging member (72) projects from the indoor wall (1), and the insertion hole (formed on one side end surface of the partition wall panel (61) ( While inserting the connecting shaft (71) into 73), partition wall panel (61)
Are arranged so as to be orthogonal to the indoor wall (1).

At this time, a fixing member (75) is fitted into the insertion hole (74) formed on the back side of the partition wall panel (61), as shown in FIGS. (7
The tip of the connecting shaft (71) is inserted into the opening (not shown) of 5).

In this state, as shown in FIG. 8, by inserting the driver (76) into the insertion hole (74) and rotating the fixing member (75), the fixing member (75) and the connecting shaft are connected.
(71) is engaged to prevent the connecting shaft (71) from coming off the insertion hole (73), and one end of the partition wall panel (61) is attached to the interior wall.
It will be engaged with the rail material (4) of (1).

If the fixing member (75) is rotated in the opposite direction from this engaged state, the partition wall panel (61) is moved to pull out the connecting shaft (71) from the insertion hole (73). The engagement can be easily released.

On the other hand, when connecting the other end of the partition wall panel (61), as shown in FIG. 5, the connecting shaft (71) attached to the self-standing wall panel (60) is attached to the partition wall panel (61). The self-standing wall panel (60) is arranged so as to be orthogonal to the partition wall panel (61) while being inserted into the insertion hole (73) formed on the other side end surface of the.

Then, as described above, the insertion hole (74)
The other end of the partition wall panel (61) is inserted into the freestanding wall panel by inserting the screwdriver (76) into the
It will be connected to (60). Note that the self-supporting wall panel (60) is fixedly stretched after the connection is completed. Also, if the fixing member (75) is rotated in the opposite direction from the connected state, the tension fixing is released and the self-standing wall panel (60) is released.
By moving the connecting shaft (71) into the insertion hole (73).
It can be removed from the box and the connection can be easily released.

The partition wall panel (6
In 1), the upper end is separated from the indoor ceiling (56) so that the indoor ceiling (56) is not damaged.

Further, for the partition wall panel (61), various furniture units such as shelves (40) and desks (50) (59) are installed using the rail materials (53) (53). ing.

FIG. 9 shows a shelf (40) which is one of the furniture units.
It shows a structure for attaching the partition wall panel (61). In this shelf (40), for example, a joint member (42) extending in the lateral direction is attached to the rear end of a rectangular flat plate-shaped shelf body (41). Then, the flange piece (44) overhangs from the upper end of the vertical mounting piece (43) of the joint member (42) to the shelf body (41) side, and at the lower end of the vertical mounting piece (43) that extends downward, Angle of cross-section substantially right triangle
(45) are fitted and angled with those flange pieces (44)
The rear end of the shelf body (41) is sandwiched by the (45).

The other structure of the joint member (42) is the same as that of the joint member (70) of the engaging member (72),
Further, the engagement of the joint member (42) with the rail member (53) is
This is performed in the same manner as when the joint member (70) of the engaging member (72) is engaged with the rail material (4) of the indoor wall (1).

FIG. 10 shows a desk (5 which is one of the furniture units.
The structure for mounting the partition wall panel (61) of (0) is shown.
The desk (50) includes a desk body (57) in which a substantially horizontal top plate (51) and a substantially vertical leg plate (52) are connected in a substantially L-shape.
Then, at the rear end portion of the top plate (51) of the desk body (51), a joint member (32 having the same structure as the joint member (70) of the engaging member (72) and extending in the lateral direction is formed. ) Is attached, the rail material (53) of the same structure as the rail material (53) of the partition wall panel (61) is embedded in the tip portion of the top plate (51),
In addition, the bottom of the leg plate (52) has an adjuster for height adjustment.
(54) (54) is attached.

The rail member (5) of the joint member (32) is
The engagement with 3) is performed in the same manner as when the joint member (70) of the engagement member (72) is engaged with the rail material (4) of the indoor wall (1). In addition, a new desk is added to the rail material (53) of this desk (50).
By engaging the joint member (32) of (59), the desk (50) (5
9) Can connect to each other.

In this way, by engaging the joint members (32) (42) of the various furniture units (40) (50) with the rail material (53) of the partition wall panel (61), various furniture units ( 40) (50)
The furniture units (40) (5
0) can be easily removed by removing it from the partition wall panel (61). In addition, these various furniture units (40) (50)
Can also be engaged with the rail material (4) of the interior wall (1).

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and it goes without saying that many modifications and changes can be made to the above embodiment within the scope of the present invention.

[0037]

As is apparent from the above description, in the present invention, the self-supporting wall panel is stretched and fixed between the interior floor and the interior ceiling, and the interior wall is fixed between the self-supporting wall panel and the interior wall. Since the partition wall is configured by installing the partition wall panel so as to be engaged with the rail material, it is possible to easily move these wall panels and easily change the layout of the room. Moreover, since the screw holes and the like do not remain on the indoor floor, the indoor ceiling, or the indoor wall after the movement of the wall panel, it is possible to reduce rework after the layout change.

Further, since the upper end portion of the partition wall panel is separated from the indoor ceiling, it is possible to prevent the indoor ceiling from being damaged and to prevent the interference with the lighting equipment and the like attached to the indoor ceiling. it can.

Furthermore, since various furniture units are installed by engaging with the rail material of the partition wall panel without using screws or the like, the consumer can install them without requesting a professional craftsman. The furniture unit can be easily removed from the partition wall panel and moved, and the furniture unit can be easily rearranged or removed.

Furthermore, since the upper end portion of the self-supporting wall panel is fitted into the groove portion formed in the indoor ceiling,
The partition wall can be installed stably by preventing the self-standing wall panel from falling over.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an interior structure of a house according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view of an indoor wall.

FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing an engaged state of a rail member and an engaging member.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state where the upper end portion of the self-standing wall panel is stretched and fixed to the indoor ceiling.

FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a partition wall panel extending between an indoor wall and a self-supporting wall panel.

FIG. 6 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing an engaging operation of a rail member and an engaging member.

FIG. 7 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a state in which a partition wall panel is engaged with a rail material.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a partition wall panel extending between an indoor wall and a self-supporting wall panel.

FIG. 9 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a state in which a shelf is engaged with a rail material of a partition wall panel.

FIG. 10 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a state in which the desk is engaged with the rail material of the partition wall panel.

[Explanation of symbols]

(1) Indoor wall (2) Wall panel (4) Rail material (40) Shelf (50) desk (53) Rail material for partition wall panels (55) Indoor floor (56) Indoor ceiling (60) Freestanding wall panel (61) Partition wall panel (67) Groove (68) Anti-slip material

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. A vertical wall of a partition wall panel, comprising a self-standing wall panel stretched and fixed between an indoor floor and an indoor ceiling, and a partition wall panel mounted between the self-standing wall panel and the indoor wall. A partition for a house characterized in that one end along the direction is engaged with a rail material between wall panels on the interior wall, and the other end along the longitudinal direction of the partition wall panel is connected to a self-supporting wall panel. Wall structure. 2. The partition wall structure for a house according to claim 1, wherein the partition wall panel is attached with its upper end separated from the indoor ceiling. 3. A rail member attached to a partition wall panel,
The partition wall structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein various furniture units such as shelves and desks are engaged and installed. 4. The partition wall structure for a house according to claim 1, wherein an upper end portion of the self-supporting wall panel is fitted in a groove portion formed in an indoor ceiling. 5. The partition wall structure for a house according to claim 1, wherein a non-slip material is attached to a lower end portion of the self-supporting wall panel.