JP2003164692A - Washing machine - Google Patents

Washing machine

Info

Publication number
JP2003164692A
JP2003164692A JP2001369832A JP2001369832A JP2003164692A JP 2003164692 A JP2003164692 A JP 2003164692A JP 2001369832 A JP2001369832 A JP 2001369832A JP 2001369832 A JP2001369832 A JP 2001369832A JP 2003164692 A JP2003164692 A JP 2003164692A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tank
clothes
rotation
stirring blade
drying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2001369832A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3815311B2 (en
Inventor
Mikio Tawara
己紀夫 田原
Masami Fukumoto
正美 福本
Shinichi Matsuda
眞一 松田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001369832A priority Critical patent/JP3815311B2/en
Publication of JP2003164692A publication Critical patent/JP2003164692A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3815311B2 publication Critical patent/JP3815311B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress the twisting or tangling of clothes when the clothes are mixed between the top and the bottom parts in a drying process, and eliminate the occurring of wrinkles and the drying unevenness. <P>SOLUTION: A tank free stirring mode wherein drying is performed by normally and reversely rotating a stirring blade 15 under a state in which an internal tank 14 is not fixed is performed by a control means 38 in the drying process. Therefore, when clothe which are kicked up in the outer peripheral direction of the stirring blade 15 by a centrifugal force generated when the stirring blade 15 is normally or reversely rotated come into contact with the internal wall side surface of the internal tank 14, the internal tank 14 is not fixed. Therefore, the internal tank 14 is co-turned by a friction with the clothes, and the twisting or tangling of the clothes is suppressed. Also, the occurance of wrinkles is suppressed, and the clothes can be evenly dried. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、回転中心軸を略鉛
直方向に有する内槽内に温風を送風して洗濯物を乾燥さ
せる行程を有し、洗濯から乾燥までを一貫して実施でき
る洗濯乾燥機に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention has a process of blowing warm air into an inner tub having a central axis of rotation in a substantially vertical direction to dry laundry, and can consistently carry out from washing to drying. The present invention relates to a washer / dryer.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、この種の洗濯乾燥機は、筐体内に
弾性的に吊支した外槽内に、回転中心軸を鉛直方向に有
する内槽を回転自在に支持し、内槽の内底部に攪拌翼を
回転自在に設け、洗い行程、すすぎ行程では、攪拌翼を
回転して内槽内で衣類の洗濯、すすぎを行うともに、脱
水行程では、内槽を高速回転させて脱水し、脱水行程に
つづく乾燥行程では、加熱装置により加熱した空気を送
風機により内槽内に送風して乾燥するよう構成してい
る。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, this type of washing / drying machine rotatably supports an inner tub having a central axis of rotation in a vertical direction in an outer tub elastically suspended in a housing, A stirring blade is rotatably provided at the bottom, and in the washing process and the rinsing process, the stirring blade is rotated to wash and rinse the clothes in the inner tub, and in the dehydration process, the inner tub is rotated at high speed for dehydration, In the drying step following the dehydration step, the air heated by the heating device is blown into the inner tank by the blower to dry it.

【0003】上記構成においてその動作を簡単に説明す
ると、脱水行程終了後に内糟を停止した状態で、攪拌翼
を回転速度130r/minで1秒ON、0.5秒OFFの
周期で正転反転を2〜3往復させる、布はがし行程を行
い、脱水時に内槽の内壁面に遠心力によって張り付いた
衣類をはがす。
The operation of the above structure will be briefly described. With the inner bowl stopped after the dehydration process, the stirring blade is normally rotated at a rotation speed of 130 r / min for 1 second and turned off for 0.5 seconds at a normal rotation. Clothes are attached to the inner wall surface of the inner tub by centrifugal force at the time of spin-drying.

【0004】つぎに、この布はがし行程の後に乾燥行程
に入り、まず内糟を停止した状態で攪拌翼を回転速度1
30r/minで0.5秒ON、0.5秒OFFの周期で正
転反転を繰り返して衣類を上下に入れ替える、ほぐし行
程を行い、次に内槽及び攪拌翼を停止した状態で加熱装
置により加熱された温風を内槽に数分間供給して衣類を
乾燥させる。そして、乾燥度合いを判定し、乾燥してい
れば乾燥行程を終了するが、未乾燥であれば再度上記の
ほぐし行程と乾燥運転を繰り返すようにしている。
Next, after the cloth peeling process, the drying process is started. First, the stirring blade is rotated at a rotation speed of 1 with the inner bowl stopped.
At 30r / min, the clothes are turned upside down by repeating the normal rotation and reversal at a cycle of 0.5 seconds ON and 0.5 seconds OFF, and a loosening process is performed. Then, with the inner tank and stirring blades stopped, the heating device is used. The heated warm air is supplied to the inner tank for several minutes to dry the clothes. Then, the degree of dryness is determined, and if it is dry, the drying process is ended, but if it is not dry, the above-mentioned loosening process and the drying operation are repeated.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】このような従来の洗濯
乾燥機では、攪拌翼回転によるほぐし行程において、攪
拌翼回転の遠心力により外周方向に移動させられる衣類
は内糟の側面と接触するが、このとき衣類は回転方向の
速度をもっているため、停止している内糟との間に速度
差が生じる。これにより、内糟との摩擦による、衣類の
ねじれやからみが発生し、しわがひどくなったり、乾燥
むらが生じる可能性がある。
In such a conventional washer / dryer, in the loosening process by the rotation of the stirring blade, the clothes moved in the outer peripheral direction by the centrifugal force of the rotation of the stirring blade come into contact with the side surface of the inner bowl. At this time, since the clothes have a speed in the rotating direction, a speed difference occurs between the clothes and the inner rice bran which is stopped. As a result, the clothes may be twisted or entangled due to friction with the inner rice bran, wrinkles may become serious, and dryness may be uneven.

【0006】本発明は上記従来の課題を解決するもの
で、乾燥行程において内糟を固定しない状態で攪拌翼を
正転反転させることで、攪拌翼により衣類を上下に入れ
替える際の衣類と内糟との摩擦を抑え、衣類のねじれや
からみを抑制し、しわの発生を抑え、むらなく乾燥させ
ることを目的としている。
The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems. In the drying process, the stirring blade is rotated normally and reversely in a state where the inner blade is not fixed, so that the stirring blade and the inner blade can be used to switch clothes up and down. The purpose is to reduce the friction with the clothes, to suppress the twisting and entanglement of the clothes, to prevent the generation of wrinkles, and to dry the clothes evenly.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明の洗濯乾燥機は、制御手段により、乾燥行程
において内槽を固定しない状態で攪拌翼を正転反転させ
ながら乾燥する槽フリー攪拌モードを行うものである。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the washing and drying machine of the present invention is a tank for drying while controlling the stirring blades in a normal state by the control means without fixing the inner tank in the drying process. The free stirring mode is performed.

【0008】これにより、攪拌翼により衣類を上下に入
れ替える際の衣類と内糟との速度差を内糟が共周りする
ことにより小さくし、衣類と内糟との摩擦を抑え、衣類
のねじれやからみを抑制し、しわの発生を抑え、むらな
く乾燥させることができる。
Thus, the speed difference between the clothes and the inner rice cake when the clothes are switched up and down by the agitating blade is reduced by the inner rice cake rotating together, and the friction between the clothes and the inner rice cake is suppressed, and the clothes are twisted or twisted. Entanglement can be suppressed, wrinkles can be suppressed, and even drying can be achieved.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の実施の形態】請求項1に記載の発明は、筐体内
に弾性的に吊支した外槽と、回転中心軸を略鉛直方向に
有し前記外槽内に回転自在に支持した内槽と、前記内槽
の内底部に回転自在に設けた攪拌翼と、前記内槽または
前記攪拌翼を回転させるモータと、前記モータの回転を
前記内槽と前記攪拌翼のいずれかに切り換えて伝達し、
かつ前記攪拌翼回転時には前記内槽を固定しない状態を
実現し得る駆動手段と、前記内槽内に循環風を送風する
送風手段と、前記送風手段により送風される空気を加熱
する加熱手段と、前記モータ、駆動手段、送風手段、及
び加熱手段の動作を制御する制御手段を備え、前記制御
手段は、乾燥行程において前記内槽を固定しない状態で
前記攪拌翼を正転反転させながら乾燥する槽フリー攪拌
モードを行うようにしたものであり、攪拌翼を正転反転
させることで発生する遠心力により攪拌翼の外周方向に
跳ね上げられた衣類が内槽の内壁側面と接触する際に、
内槽が固定されておらず衣類との摩擦により供回りをす
るため、衣類と内槽の回転の速度差を小さくすることが
でき、衣類と供回り後の内槽との摩擦を小さくすること
ができ、衣類のねじれやからみを抑制し、しわの発生を
抑え、むらなく乾燥させることができる。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The invention according to claim 1 is such that an outer tank elastically suspended in a housing and an inner tank having a rotation center axis in a substantially vertical direction and rotatably supported in the outer tank. A tank, a stirring blade rotatably provided on the inner bottom of the inner tank, a motor for rotating the inner tank or the stirring blade, and the rotation of the motor is switched to either the inner tank or the stirring blade Communicate,
And a driving unit that can realize a state in which the inner tank is not fixed when the stirring blade is rotated, a blowing unit that blows circulating air into the inner tank, and a heating unit that heats the air blown by the blowing unit, A tank for controlling the operation of the motor, the driving unit, the air blowing unit, and the heating unit, wherein the control unit is a tank for drying while rotating the stirring blade in the normal direction without fixing the inner tank in the drying process. It is designed to perform a free stirring mode, and when the clothes that are sprung up in the outer peripheral direction of the stirring blade by the centrifugal force generated by reversing the stirring blade in normal contact with the inner wall side surface of the inner tank,
Since the inner tub is not fixed and it circulates due to friction with the clothes, it is possible to reduce the speed difference between the rotation of the garment and the inner tub, and to reduce the friction between the clothes and the inner tub after being circulated. It is possible to suppress twisting and entanglement of clothes, suppress the occurrence of wrinkles, and evenly dry the clothes.

【0010】請求項2に記載の発明は、上記請求項1に
記載の発明において、制御手段は、乾燥行程においてモ
ータ及び駆動手段を制御して、槽フリー攪拌モードに加
えて、内槽を回転させながら乾燥する槽回転モードと内
槽を固定した状態で攪拌翼のみを回転させて乾燥する槽
固定攪拌モードの少なくとも1モードを組合せて行うよ
うにしたものであり、これにより、例えば含水量が多い
ためにからみやすい乾燥初期の段階では、衣類を全く動
かすことのない槽回転モードが主体の乾燥を行うことに
より、衣類のねじれやからみを全く発生させずに乾燥さ
せ、乾燥率が高くなり、衣類がからみにくくなるに従っ
て、徐々に槽フリー攪拌モードが主体の行程へと移行
し、衣類を上下に入れ換えながらも衣類のねじれやから
みを抑制して乾燥させ、さらに乾燥の仕上げの段階で、
槽固定攪拌モードに移行することにより、内槽の惰性回
転の停止を待つことなく、攪拌翼を頻繁に正転反転させ
ることにより、衣類の上下の入れ替えを素早く行い、ま
んべんなく温風を当てて素早く乾燥を仕上げるといった
ように、乾燥行程での衣類の含水量に応じて衣類を適切
に動かす細かい制御ができ、しわの発生を抑え、むらな
く乾燥させることができる。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the invention, the control means controls the motor and the driving means in the drying process to rotate the inner tank in addition to the tank-free stirring mode. It is configured to perform at least one mode of the tank rotation mode of drying while performing the tank rotation and the tank fixed stirring mode of drying by rotating only the stirring blade in a state where the inner tank is fixed. In the early stage of drying because it is easy to get entangled, the tank rotation mode that does not move the clothes at all mainly performs the drying, so that the clothes are not twisted or entangled at all, and the drying rate is high. As the clothes become harder to get tangled, the tank-free stirring mode gradually shifts to the main process, and while twisting clothes up and down, suppressing twisting and entanglement of clothes and drying them , In further dried finishing stages of,
By switching to the tank fixed stirring mode, without changing the inertial rotation of the inner tank, the stirring blades are frequently rotated in the normal direction, so that clothes can be switched up and down quickly, and warm air can be applied uniformly to quickly It is possible to perform fine control such that the clothes can be appropriately moved according to the water content of the clothes in the drying process, such as finishing the drying, and suppress wrinkles and make the clothes evenly dry.

【0011】請求項3に記載の発明は、上記請求項1ま
たは2に記載の発明において、制御手段は槽フリー攪拌
モードにおいて、モータのON/OFFを時間制御することで
攪拌翼を正転反転させ、OFF時間を内槽の惰性回転が停
止するのに十分な長さの時間としたものであり、これに
より、攪拌翼を例えば右回転させたときに発生する内槽
の右回転回りの惰性回転が終わらないうちに、攪拌翼を
左回転させることがない。このため、内槽と共に回転す
る衣類にカウンターの回転力を加えてしまうことで、ね
じれやからみを発生させるようなことがないので、しわ
の発生を抑え、むらなく乾燥させることができる。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the above-mentioned first or second aspect of the invention, the control means in the tank-free stirring mode controls the ON / OFF of the motor for a certain period of time so that the stirring blade is rotated normally. The OFF time is set to a time long enough to stop the inertial rotation of the inner tank.This allows the inertial rotation around the right rotation of the inner tank that occurs when the stirring blade is rotated to the right, for example. Do not rotate the stirring blade counterclockwise before the rotation is completed. For this reason, twisting or entanglement is not generated by applying the rotating force of the counter to the clothes that rotate together with the inner tub, so that wrinkles can be suppressed and the clothes can be dried evenly.

【0012】請求項4に記載の発明は、上記請求項1ま
たは2に記載の発明において、内槽の回転を検知する内
槽回転検知手段を備え、制御手段は槽フリー攪拌モード
において、正転反転切換え時に、内槽の惰性回転が停止
するのを検知してからモータをONするようにしたもので
あり、これにより、攪拌翼を例えば右回転させたときに
発生する内槽の右回転回りの惰性回転が終わらないうち
に、攪拌翼を左回転させることがない。このため、内槽
と共に回転する衣類にカウンターの回転力を加えてしま
うことで、ねじれやからみを発生させるようなことがな
いので、しわの発生を抑え、むらなく乾燥させることが
できる。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the above-mentioned first or second aspect of the present invention, the inner tank rotation detecting means for detecting the rotation of the inner tank is provided, and the control means in the tank-free stirring mode is a normal rotation. When switching the inversion, the motor is turned on after detecting that the inertial rotation of the inner tank has stopped, so that the right rotation of the inner tank that occurs when the stirring blade is rotated, for example, to the right The stirring blade is not rotated to the left before the inertial rotation of is completed. For this reason, twisting or entanglement is not generated by applying the rotating force of the counter to the clothes that rotate together with the inner tub, so that wrinkles can be suppressed and the clothes can be dried evenly.

【0013】請求項5に記載の発明は、上記請求項1〜
4のいずれか1項に記載の発明において、内槽の内壁側
面に垂直方向に伸びたリブを設けたものであり、槽フリ
ー攪拌モードにおいて攪拌翼を正転反転させることで発
生する遠心力により攪拌翼の外周方向に跳ね上げられた
衣類が内槽の内壁側面と接触する際の内槽の供回りを、
確実に引き起こすことができるため、衣類と供回り後の
内槽との摩擦を確実に小さくすることができ、衣類のね
じれやからみを抑制し、しわの発生を抑え、むらなく乾
燥させることができる。
The invention according to claim 5 is the above-mentioned claim 1.
In the invention described in any one of 4 above, a rib extending in a vertical direction is provided on the inner wall side surface of the inner tank, and by a centrifugal force generated by reversing the stirring blade in the tank-free stirring mode, When the clothes bounced up in the outer peripheral direction of the stirring blade contacts the inner wall side surface of the inner tank,
Since it can be surely caused, it is possible to surely reduce the friction between the clothes and the inner tub after being circulated, suppress the twisting and entanglement of the clothes, suppress the generation of wrinkles, and evenly dry the clothes. .

【0014】請求項6に記載の発明は、上記請求項5に
記載の発明において、リブの高さは攪拌翼の外周近傍で
は0で、上方にいくに従いテーパ状に大きくなるように
したものであり、槽フリー攪拌モードにおいて攪拌翼を
正転反転させることで発生する遠心力により攪拌翼の外
周方向に跳ね上げられた衣類が内槽の内壁側面と接触す
る際に、リブの下部により跳ね上げが妨害されることな
く、内槽の供回りを安定して引き起こすことができるた
め、衣類のねじれやからみを抑制し、しわの発生を抑
え、むらなく乾燥させることができる。
According to a sixth aspect of the invention, in the invention according to the fifth aspect, the height of the rib is 0 near the outer circumference of the stirring blade, and the height of the rib increases in a taper shape as it goes upward. Yes, the centrifugal force generated by reversing the stirring blade in the tank-free stirring mode causes the centrifugal force generated in the tank to stir up the clothes. Since it is possible to stably cause the inner tank to circulate without being disturbed, it is possible to suppress twisting and entanglement of the clothes, suppress the generation of wrinkles, and evenly dry the clothes.

【0015】請求項7に記載の発明は、上記請求項5ま
たは6に記載の発明において、リブの上端は内槽の高さ
方向の略中央部で切れているものであり、リブが内槽の
上部まで伸びていないため、使用者が衣類を投入する際
にリブが物理的、心理的な障害となることがない。
According to a seventh aspect of the invention, in the invention according to the fifth or sixth aspect, the upper end of the rib is cut at a substantially central portion in the height direction of the inner tank, and the rib is the inner tank. Since it does not extend to the upper part of the rib, the rib does not become a physical or psychological obstacle when the user puts on the clothes.

【0016】請求項8に記載の発明は、上記請求項7に
記載の発明において、上端のリブの高さは0で、下方に
いくに従いテーパ状に大きくなるものであり、リブの上
に存在する衣類がリブの上端部により引っかかること
で、傷むこともないし、またねじれやからみの原因とな
ることもなく、しわの発生を抑え、むらなく乾燥させる
ことができる。
According to the invention described in claim 8, in the invention described in claim 7, the height of the rib at the upper end is 0, and the height of the rib increases as it goes downward, and the rib exists on the rib. When the clothes are caught by the upper ends of the ribs, the clothes are not damaged or twisted or entangled, and it is possible to prevent wrinkles and evenly dry the clothes.

【0017】[0017]

【実施例】(実施例1)本発明の実施例1について、図
1〜図3を参照しながら説明する。
EXAMPLE 1 Example 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

【0018】筐体11は、内部に、複数のサスペンショ
ン12によって外槽13を弾性的に吊り下げて支持し、
運転時の振動をサスペンション12によって吸収する構
成としている。外槽13の内部には、回転中心軸を略鉛
直方向に有し衣類を収容する内槽14を回転自在に支持
し、内槽14の内底部に衣類を撹拌する攪拌翼15を回
転自在に設けている。攪拌翼15は、内側に衣類を引っ
掛けるリブ17を備え、外周側にはテーパ部16が設け
られ鍋型に形成されている。
The case 11 has an outer tank 13 elastically suspended and supported therein by a plurality of suspensions 12,
The suspension 12 absorbs vibrations during operation. Inside the outer tub 13, an inner tub 14 having a central axis of rotation in a substantially vertical direction and accommodating clothes is rotatably supported, and a stirring blade 15 for stirring the clothes is rotatably provided on an inner bottom portion of the inner tub 14. It is provided. The stirring blade 15 is provided with a rib 17 on which clothes are hooked, and a taper portion 16 is provided on the outer peripheral side to form a pot shape.

【0019】内槽14の内部周壁には多数の脱水孔18
を設け、その上方には流体バランサ19を設けている。
そして、外槽13の底部には、モータ20とモータ20
の回転を内槽14及び攪拌翼15に伝達する駆動手段が
取り付けられている。
A large number of dehydration holes 18 are formed on the inner peripheral wall of the inner tank 14.
Is provided, and a fluid balancer 19 is provided above it.
The motor 20 and the motor 20 are provided on the bottom of the outer tank 13.
Drive means for transmitting the rotation of No. 1 to the inner tank 14 and the stirring blade 15 is attached.

【0020】駆動手段は、内槽14に連結される中空の
脱水軸21と、脱水軸21の中空部に配され、かつ、上
端を攪拌翼15に連結し、下端をモータ20のロータ2
0aに連結した洗濯軸22と、脱水軸21と摺動可能に
嵌合して上下動することでロータ20aの回転の脱水軸
21への伝達、非伝達切換えを行うクラッチ板25、ク
ラッチ板25を上下動させるクラッチレバー26、及び
クラッチレバー26を駆動させるギアードモータ39な
どから構成される。
The driving means is a hollow dehydrating shaft 21 connected to the inner tank 14, a hollow portion of the dehydrating shaft 21, the upper end thereof is connected to the stirring blade 15, and the lower end thereof is the rotor 2 of the motor 20.
Clutch plate 25 and clutch plate 25, which switch between rotation and non-transmission of rotation of the rotor 20a to the dehydration shaft 21 by slidingly fitting the washing shaft 22 connected to 0a and the dehydration shaft 21 and moving up and down. And a geared motor 39 for driving the clutch lever 26.

【0021】図1に示すように、クラッチ板25は可動
範囲の下側にあるときには、クラッチ板25の下側に設
けた下歯25aと、ロータ20aに設けた回転歯20bと
がかみ合うことで、ロータ20aの回転が脱水軸21を
介して内槽14へと伝達される。図2に示すように、ク
ラッチ板25をギアードモータ39により駆動されるク
ラッチレバー26により可動範囲の上方へ移動させる
と、クラッチ板25の下歯25aとロータ20aの回転歯
20bとのかみ合いが外れ、ロータ20aの回転が洗濯軸
22を介して攪拌翼15のみへと伝達される。このと
き、クラッチ板25の上側に設けた上歯25bと静止部
位27に設けた静止歯27aとはかみ合っておらず、脱
水軸21は固定されていないので、内槽14は回転フリ
ーの状態にある。クラッチ板25をさらに上方へ移動さ
せると、図3に示すように、クラッチ板25の上側に設
けた上歯25bと静止部位27に設けた静止歯27aとが
かみ合い、脱水軸21を固定し、内槽14を固定する。
As shown in FIG. 1, when the clutch plate 25 is below the movable range, the lower teeth 25a provided on the lower side of the clutch plate 25 and the rotating teeth 20b provided on the rotor 20a are engaged with each other. The rotation of the rotor 20a is transmitted to the inner tank 14 via the dehydration shaft 21. As shown in FIG. 2, when the clutch plate 25 is moved upward in the movable range by the clutch lever 26 driven by the geared motor 39, the lower teeth 25a of the clutch plate 25 and the rotating teeth 20b of the rotor 20a are disengaged from each other. The rotation of the rotor 20a is transmitted to only the stirring blade 15 via the washing shaft 22. At this time, the upper teeth 25b provided on the upper side of the clutch plate 25 and the stationary teeth 27a provided on the stationary portion 27 are not meshed with each other, and the dehydration shaft 21 is not fixed, so that the inner tank 14 is in a rotation-free state. is there. When the clutch plate 25 is moved further upward, as shown in FIG. 3, the upper teeth 25b provided on the upper side of the clutch plate 25 and the stationary teeth 27a provided on the stationary portion 27 engage with each other to fix the dehydration shaft 21, The inner tank 14 is fixed.

【0022】制御手段38は、ギアードモータ39を駆
動させ、クラッチレバー26を介して、上記3つのクラ
ッチ状態を必要に応じて切り換えることができる。
The control means 38 can drive the geared motor 39 and switch the above three clutch states via the clutch lever 26 as required.

【0023】外槽13の下部から、伸縮自在の下部蛇腹
状ホース28を介して循環ダクト29へと通路を構成
し、循環ダクト29の出口は乾燥用送風機(送風手段)
30の入口に連結している。乾燥用送風機30の出口は
通路29aに連結し、この通路29a内にヒータ(加熱
手段)31を設け、通路29aに伸縮自在の上部蛇腹状
ホース32を連結している。上部蛇腹状ホース32の先
には噴出ダクト33がつながり、内槽14へ向けて開口
している。内槽14は、内部周壁の脱水孔18を通して
外槽13に通じているので、これら通路は循環経路を構
成している。
A passage is formed from the lower part of the outer tub 13 to a circulation duct 29 via an expandable lower bellows-shaped hose 28, and an outlet of the circulation duct 29 is a blower for drying (blower means).
It is connected to 30 entrances. The outlet of the drying blower 30 is connected to the passage 29a, a heater (heating means) 31 is provided in the passage 29a, and an expandable upper bellows-shaped hose 32 is connected to the passage 29a. A jet duct 33 is connected to the tip of the upper bellows-shaped hose 32 and opens toward the inner tank 14. Since the inner tank 14 communicates with the outer tank 13 through the dehydration hole 18 in the inner peripheral wall, these passages form a circulation path.

【0024】また、外槽13の上部には開閉自在の蓋3
5を設けており、使用者が衣類を出し入れする際に、開
けることができ、乾燥運転させるときには、閉じること
で循環経路を密閉する。冷却用送風機36は、筐体11
の側面に取り付けられ、内槽14の下部及び循環ダクト
29を冷却するように構成している。排水弁37は外槽
3内の水を、排水ホース43を通して排水するものであ
る。
A lid 3 which can be opened and closed is provided on the outer tank 13.
5 is provided so that the user can open the clothes when putting them in and out and close the circulation path by closing the clothes when performing the drying operation. The cooling blower 36 includes the housing 11
Is attached to the side surface of the inner tank 14 and is configured to cool the lower portion of the inner tank 14 and the circulation duct 29. The drain valve 37 drains the water in the outer tub 3 through the drain hose 43.

【0025】制御手段38はモータ20、駆動手段、乾
燥用送風機30、ヒータ31、冷却用送風機36、及び
排水弁37などの動作を制御して、洗濯、すすぎ、脱水
及び乾燥行程を制御する。
The control means 38 controls the operations of the motor 20, the drive means, the drying blower 30, the heater 31, the cooling blower 36, the drain valve 37, etc. to control the washing, rinsing, dehydrating and drying processes.

【0026】上記構成において動作を説明する。まず、
洗濯行程では、制御手段38は図1のようにクラッチ板
25が可動範囲の下部にある状態でモータ20を駆動さ
せることにより、衣類と洗濯水の入った内槽14を回転
させる。このとき、排水弁37は閉じている。
The operation of the above configuration will be described. First,
In the washing process, the control means 38 drives the motor 20 with the clutch plate 25 in the lower part of the movable range as shown in FIG. 1, thereby rotating the inner tub 14 containing the clothes and the washing water. At this time, the drain valve 37 is closed.

【0027】このことにより、内槽14内の洗濯水の外
周部分は、遠心力により上昇する。これに伴い、内槽1
4と外槽13の間の洗濯水は外槽13の内壁に沿って上
昇した後、内槽14の上部から内槽14内に散水され、
循環することになる。これにより、内槽14内では洗濯
水が衣類を通過することになり洗浄される。
As a result, the outer peripheral portion of the wash water in the inner tub 14 rises due to the centrifugal force. Along with this, the inner tank 1
The washing water between the outer tub 13 and the outer tub 13 rises along the inner wall of the outer tub 13, and then is sprayed from the upper part of the inner tub 14 into the inner tub 14,
It will circulate. As a result, the washing water passes through the clothes in the inner tub 14 and is washed.

【0028】その後、洗い行程と同様にして衣類をすす
ぐすすぎ行程を経て、脱水行程では、排水弁37を開く
ことにより、排水ホース43から排水し、次に図1のよ
うなクラッチ状態で、モータ20を駆動させ、衣類が入
った内槽14を高速で回転させる。これにより生じる遠
心力により、衣類は内槽14の内壁に押しつけられ、こ
の遠心力で水分が衣類から分離されて脱水孔18から外
槽13へと抜け、排水ホース43より排水され、脱水行
程が進行する。
After that, the clothes are rinsed and rinsed in the same manner as in the washing step, and in the dehydration step, the drain valve 37 is opened to drain the water from the drain hose 43, and then in the clutch state as shown in FIG. 20 is driven to rotate the inner tub 14 containing the clothes at a high speed. The centrifugal force generated by this causes the clothes to be pressed against the inner wall of the inner tub 14, and the centrifugal force separates the water from the clothes, drains the water from the dehydration hole 18 to the outer tub 13, and is drained from the drain hose 43 to perform the dehydration process. proceed.

【0029】乾燥行程では、乾燥用送風機30の送風と
ヒータ31の発熱により、上部蛇腹状ホース32、噴出
ダクト33を通して内槽14へ乾いた温風が送り込まれ
る。内槽14へ送り込まれた温風は、これら衣類の隙間
を通るときに衣類から水分を奪い、湿った状態で、内槽
14から外槽13の内側へと出た後、下部蛇腹状ホース
28を通過し、循環ダクト29へ至る。湿気を含んだ温
風が、外槽13の内壁や循環ダクト29内を通過してい
るとき、冷却用送風機36により、外槽13の下部や循
環ダクト29の外壁は冷却されることになり、湿った空
気の水分はその内壁に結露し、湿った温風は除湿され
て、乾燥用送風機30へと戻る。外槽13及び循環ダク
ト29の内壁に結露した水は、排水弁37を必要に応じ
て開くことで、排水ホース43より排出される。そして
乾燥行程終了後に、ヒータ31を切り、乾燥用送風機3
0、冷却用送風機36を駆動する送風行程を行い、乾燥
した衣類をクールダウンさせた後に終了する。ここで
は、湿った温風を冷却する手段として冷却空気を用いる
空冷除湿方式としているが、水冷除湿方式のものであっ
ても構わない。
In the drying step, dry warm air is blown into the inner tub 14 through the upper bellows-shaped hose 32 and the ejection duct 33 by the blowing of the drying blower 30 and the heat generation of the heater 31. The warm air sent to the inner tank 14 removes water from the clothes when passing through the gaps between these clothes, and after leaving the inner tank 14 inside the outer tank 13 in a damp state, the lower bellows-shaped hose 28 To reach the circulation duct 29. When the hot air containing moisture is passing through the inner wall of the outer tub 13 and the inside of the circulation duct 29, the cooling blower 36 cools the lower part of the outer tub 13 and the outer wall of the circulation duct 29. Moisture in the moist air is condensed on its inner wall, and the moist warm air is dehumidified and returns to the drying blower 30. The water that has condensed on the inner walls of the outer tub 13 and the circulation duct 29 is discharged from the drain hose 43 by opening the drain valve 37 as needed. After completion of the drying process, the heater 31 is turned off and the drying blower 3
0, the air blow process for driving the blower 36 for cooling is performed, and after the dried clothes are cooled down, the process ends. Here, an air-cooling dehumidification system using cooling air as a means for cooling the moist hot air is used, but a water-cooling dehumidification system may be used.

【0030】乾燥行程において、制御手段38はモータ
20、駆動手段、乾燥用送風機30、ヒータ31、冷却
用送風機36の動作を以下の説明の通りに制御する。洗
濯行程が終了して乾燥行程に入ると、まず、洗濯行程の
最後の脱水で衣類が内槽14の壁面に張り付いているの
で、これをはがし、そして十分にほぐして、衣類の空気
との接触面積が大きくなるようにするために布はがし行
程を行う。
In the drying process, the control means 38 controls the operation of the motor 20, the driving means, the drying blower 30, the heater 31, and the cooling blower 36 as described below. When the washing process is completed and the drying process is started, first, the clothes are attached to the wall surface of the inner tub 14 at the last dehydration of the washing process. Therefore, remove the clothes, and sufficiently loosen them to remove air from the clothes. The stripping process is performed to increase the contact area.

【0031】具体的には、ギアードモータ39を駆動さ
せ、クラッチレバー26を介して、クラッチ板25を上
方へ移動させ、図3に示すようなクラッチ状態でモータ
20を0.4秒ON、1.2秒OFFの時限で、正転反転さ
せ、内槽14を固定した状態で、攪拌翼15を3往復さ
せる。こうすることにより、脱水時に内槽14の壁面に
張り付いていた衣類がはがれ、そして、衣類の布かさが
増して空気との接触面積が大きくなって、以後の乾燥の
進行が早くなるようにする。
Specifically, the geared motor 39 is driven to move the clutch plate 25 upward via the clutch lever 26, and the motor 20 is turned on for 0.4 seconds in the clutch state as shown in FIG. With the time being OFF for 2 seconds, the stirring blades 15 are reciprocated 3 times with the inner tank 14 fixed while rotating in the normal direction. By doing so, the clothes attached to the wall surface of the inner tub 14 at the time of dehydration are peeled off, and the cloth volume of the clothes is increased to increase the contact area with the air, so that the subsequent drying process can be accelerated. To do.

【0032】次に、図1に示すようなクラッチ状態で、
モータ20を回転させ、内槽14を35r/minの回転速
度で1方向に回転させながら乾燥させる槽回転モードを
15分間行う。槽回転モードでは、1方向に内槽14を
ゆっくりと回転させるだけなので、衣類は内槽14の中
で動くことがない。このため、含水量が多いためにから
みやすい乾燥初期の段階において、衣類のねじれやから
みを全く発生させることがなく、また、含水量が多いた
め、衣類を動かさなくても十分に乾燥は進行する。
Next, in the clutch state as shown in FIG.
The motor 20 is rotated, and the inner tank 14 is rotated in one direction at a rotation speed of 35 r / min for drying while rotating in one direction for 15 minutes. In the tank rotation mode, since the inner tank 14 is only slowly rotated in one direction, the clothes do not move inside the inner tank 14. For this reason, at the initial stage of drying, which is easy to be entangled due to the high water content, no twisting or entanglement of the clothes occurs, and the high water content allows the clothes to dry sufficiently even without moving them. .

【0033】次に内槽14の回転を停止させ、ギアード
モータ39を駆動させてクラッチレバー26を介して図
2に示すようなクラッチ状態にして、モータ20を0.
5秒ON、4.5秒OFFの時限で、正転反転させ、内槽
14を固定しないフリーの状態で160r/minの回転速
度で正転反転させながら乾燥させる槽フリー攪拌モード
を30秒間行う。このとき衣類は、攪拌翼15に設けら
れたリブ17にひっかけられた状態で回転により生じた
遠心力により、攪拌翼15の外周側へと移動し、テーパ
部16により上方向への力を受け、攪拌翼15の外周端
部で跳ね上げられ、これを繰り返すことにより衣類を上
下に入れ替える。回転しながら跳ね上げられた衣類は内
槽14の内壁側面と接触するが、内槽14は回転フリー
の状態であるため、衣類と内槽14との摩擦により内槽
14は同方向に供回りする。これにより、衣類と内槽1
4との速度差を小さくすることができ、以降衣類と内槽
14との摩擦は抑制される。このため、衣類を上下に入
れ替えながらも、衣類のねじれやからみを抑えることが
でき、しわの発生を抑え、むらなく乾燥させることがで
きる。また、内槽14が供回りしたとき、供回りの惰性
回転が続くが、OFF時間を4.5秒と大きくとってい
るため、惰性回転が停止しないうちに、攪拌翼15を反
転させることはない。このため、内槽14と共に回転す
る衣類にカウンターの回転力を加えてしまうことで、ね
じれやからみを発生させるようなことがないので、しわ
の発生を抑え、むらなく乾燥させることができる。
Next, the rotation of the inner tank 14 is stopped, and the geared motor 39 is driven to the clutch state as shown in FIG.
The tank-free agitation mode is performed for 30 seconds, in which the normal rotation is reversed at the time of 5 seconds ON and 4.5 seconds OFF, and the inner tank 14 is not fixed and is dried at the rotation speed of 160 r / min while being rotated normally. . At this time, the clothes move toward the outer peripheral side of the stirring blade 15 by the centrifugal force generated by the rotation while being hooked on the rib 17 provided on the stirring blade 15, and receive the upward force by the taper portion 16. , Is flipped up at the outer peripheral end of the stirring blade 15, and by repeating this, clothes are switched up and down. The clothes that are flipped up while rotating contact the side surface of the inner wall of the inner tub 14, but the inner tub 14 is in a rotation-free state, so that the inner tub 14 is rotated in the same direction due to the friction between the clothes and the inner tub 14. To do. As a result, clothes and inner tank 1
4 and the friction between the clothes and the inner tub 14 is suppressed thereafter. For this reason, it is possible to suppress twisting and entanglement of the clothes, prevent wrinkles, and evenly dry the clothes even if the clothes are switched up and down. Further, when the inner tank 14 is rotated, the inertia rotation of the circulation continues, but since the OFF time is as large as 4.5 seconds, it is not possible to reverse the stirring blade 15 before the inertia rotation is stopped. Absent. For this reason, twisting or entanglement does not occur by applying the rotational force of the counter to the clothes that rotate together with the inner tub 14, so that wrinkles can be suppressed and the clothes can be dried evenly.

【0034】そして、再び槽回転モードを行い、以降順
次、槽回転モードと槽フリー攪拌モードを繰り返すので
あるが、乾燥の進行とともに、槽回転モードの時間を短
く、槽フリー攪拌モードの時間を長くして、衣類の入れ
替えの頻度を上げていき、むらなく乾燥を進行させてい
く。
Then, the tank rotation mode is performed again, and the tank rotation mode and the tank-free stirring mode are sequentially repeated thereafter. As the drying progresses, the tank rotation mode time is shortened and the tank free stirring mode time is lengthened. Then, the frequency of changing clothes is increased and the drying is evenly promoted.

【0035】乾燥終了近くの仕上げの段階に入ると、図
3に示すようなクラッチ状態に切換え、モータ20を
0.4秒ON、1.2秒OFFの時限で、正転反転さ
せ、内槽14を固定した状態で攪拌翼15を160r/mi
nの回転速度で正転反転させながら乾燥させる槽固定攪
拌モードを行う。槽固定攪拌モードでは、内槽14の惰
性回転の停止を待つことなく、攪拌翼15を頻繁に正転
反転させることにより、衣類の上下の入れ替えを素早く
行い、まんべんなく温風を当てて素早く乾燥を仕上げる
ことができる。そしてヒータ31を切り、乾燥用送風機
30、冷却用送風機36を駆動する送風行程を行って、
衣類をクールダウンさせた後に、全乾燥行程を終了させ
る。
When the finishing stage near the end of drying is entered, the clutch state is switched as shown in FIG. 3, and the motor 20 is rotated in the forward direction for 0.4 seconds ON and 1.2 seconds OFF, and the inner tank is rotated. With the 14 fixed, the stirring blade 15 is set to 160 r / mi.
A fixed tank agitation mode is performed in which drying is performed while reversing the normal rotation at a rotation speed of n. In the tank fixed agitation mode, the agitating blades 15 are frequently rotated normally and inverted without waiting for the inertial rotation of the inner tank 14 to be stopped, so that clothes can be switched up and down quickly, and warm air can be uniformly applied to dry the clothes quickly. Can be finished. Then, the heater 31 is turned off, and a blower stroke for driving the drying blower 30 and the cooling blower 36 is performed,
After the clothes have cooled down, the entire drying process is completed.

【0036】このように本実施例によれば、制御手段3
8は、乾燥行程において内槽14を固定しない状態で、
攪拌翼15を正転反転させながら乾燥する槽フリー攪拌
モードを行うことで、遠心力により攪拌翼15の外周方
向に跳ね上げられた衣類が内槽14の内壁側面と接触す
る際の内槽14の供回りにより、衣類と内槽14の回転
の速度差を小さくし、摩擦を抑えることができるので、
衣類を上下に入れ替えながらも、ねじれやからみを抑制
し、しわの発生を抑え、むらなく乾燥させることができ
る。
As described above, according to this embodiment, the control means 3
8 is a state in which the inner tank 14 is not fixed in the drying process,
By performing the tank-free stirring mode in which the stirring blades 15 are dried while reversing the rotation of the stirring blades 15, the inner tank 14 when the clothes that are splashed up in the outer peripheral direction of the stirring blades 15 by the centrifugal force comes into contact with the inner wall side surface of the inner tank 14 Since the rotation speed of the clothes and the inner tub 14 can be reduced and the friction can be suppressed,
Even if clothes are swapped up and down, twisting and entanglement can be suppressed, wrinkles can be suppressed, and even drying can be achieved.

【0037】また、制御手段38は、含水量が多くから
みやすい乾燥初期の段階では、衣類を全く動かすことの
ない槽回転モードが主体の乾燥を行うことにより、衣類
のねじれやからみを全く発生させずに乾燥させ、乾燥率
が高くなり、衣類がからみにくくなるに従って、徐々に
槽フリー攪拌モードが主体の行程へと移行し、衣類を上
下に入れ換えながらも衣類のねじれやからみを抑制して
乾燥させ、さらに乾燥の仕上げの段階で、回転翼15を
頻繁に正転反転させることにより、衣類の上下の入れ換
えを素早く行うことのできる槽固定攪拌モードが主体の
行程へと移行することで、まんべんなく温風を当てて乾
燥させるので、しわの発生を抑え、むらなく乾燥させる
ことができる。
Further, the control means 38 causes the clothes to be twisted or entangled at all in the early stage of drying when the water content is liable to be entangled, by mainly performing the drying in the tank rotation mode in which the clothes are not moved at all. As the drying rate increases and the clothes become harder to get entangled, the tank-free stirring mode gradually shifts to the main process, and the clothes are twisted and entangled while suppressing the twist and entanglement. In addition, by frequently rotating the rotary blades 15 in the forward and reverse directions at the finishing stage of drying, the tank fixed agitation mode, which allows the clothes to be swapped up and down quickly, shifts to the main stroke, which results in a uniform distribution. Since it is dried by applying warm air, it is possible to suppress the generation of wrinkles and dry it evenly.

【0038】また、制御手段38は、槽フリー攪拌モー
ドにおいて、モータ20のON/OFFを時間制御することで
攪拌翼15を正転反転させ、OFF時間を内槽14の惰性
回転が停止するのに十分な長さの時間としているので、
攪拌翼15を回転させたときに発生する内槽14の同方
向への惰性回転が終わらないうちに、攪拌翼15を反転
させることがない。このため、内槽14と共に回転する
衣類にカウンターの回転力を加えてしまうことで、ねじ
れやからみを発生させるようなことがないので、しわの
発生を抑え、むらなく乾燥させることができる。
In the tank-free stirring mode, the control means 38 reverses the stirring blade 15 in the normal direction by controlling ON / OFF of the motor 20 to stop the inertial rotation of the inner tank 14 during the OFF time. Because it's long enough to
The stirring blade 15 is not inverted before the inertial rotation of the inner tank 14 in the same direction, which occurs when the stirring blade 15 is rotated, is completed. For this reason, twisting or entanglement does not occur by applying the rotational force of the counter to the clothes that rotate together with the inner tub 14, so that wrinkles can be suppressed and the clothes can be dried evenly.

【0039】なお、本実施例では、ロータの回転を直接
攪拌翼15に伝達する駆動手段を用いているが、減速機
構を有し、モータ20の回転を攪拌翼15に減速して伝
達する駆動手段であっても構わない。また制御手段38
は、乾燥行程においてモータ20及び駆動手段を制御し
て、槽フリー攪拌モードと、内槽を回転させながら乾燥
する槽回転モードと、内槽14を固定した状態で攪拌翼
15のみを回転させて乾燥する槽固定攪拌モードとを行
わせたが、必ずしもこれに限られるものではなく、槽フ
リー攪拌モードに、他の少なくとも1モードを組合せて
行うものであってもよい。
In this embodiment, the driving means for directly transmitting the rotation of the rotor to the stirring blade 15 is used, but the driving means having a speed reducing mechanism for decelerating and transmitting the rotation of the motor 20 to the stirring blade 15 is used. It may be a means. The control means 38
In the drying process, the motor 20 and the driving means are controlled to control a tank-free stirring mode, a tank rotation mode in which the inner tank is dried while rotating, and a stirring blade 15 alone with the inner tank 14 fixed. Although the tank fixed stirring mode for drying is performed, the present invention is not necessarily limited to this, and the tank free stirring mode may be combined with at least one other mode.

【0040】(実施例2)次に本発明の第2の実施例に
ついて図4を参照しながら説明する。内槽14は、流体
バランサー19の上部に複数のマグネット42を備えて
おり、マグネット42の磁気を検知して、内槽14の回
転を検知する内槽回転検知手段40を外槽13の蓋35
の近傍に設けている。また、内槽14の内壁側面には垂
直方向に伸びたリブ41を複数備えており、リブ41の
高さは攪拌翼15の外周近傍では0で、上方にいくに従
い、テーパ状に大きくなり、また、上端のリブ41は内
槽14の略中央部で切れて、高さは0であり、下方にい
くに従いテーパ状に大きくなる。その他の構成は上記実
施例1と同じであり、同一符号を付して説明を省略す
る。
(Second Embodiment) Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The inner tank 14 is provided with a plurality of magnets 42 above the fluid balancer 19. The inner tank rotation detecting means 40 for detecting the magnetism of the magnets 42 and detecting the rotation of the inner tank 14 is provided with the lid 35 of the outer tank 13.
It is provided in the vicinity of. Further, a plurality of ribs 41 extending in the vertical direction are provided on the inner wall side surface of the inner tank 14, and the height of the ribs 41 is 0 in the vicinity of the outer circumference of the stirring blade 15, and becomes larger in a taper shape as it goes upward, Further, the rib 41 at the upper end is cut at a substantially central portion of the inner tank 14 and has a height of 0, and becomes larger in a taper shape as it goes downward. Other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment, and the same reference numerals are given and the description thereof is omitted.

【0041】上記構成により、制御手段38は、槽フリ
ー攪拌モードにおいて、正転反転切換え時に、内槽14
の惰性回転が停止するのを検知してからモータ20をON
することができるので、攪拌翼15を回転させたときに
発生する内槽14の同方向への供回りによる惰性回転が
終わらないうちに、攪拌翼15を反転させることがな
い。このため、内槽14と共に回転する衣類にカウンタ
ーの回転力を加えてしまうことで、ねじれやからみを発
生させるようなことがないので、しわの発生を抑え、む
らなく乾燥させることができる。
With the above-mentioned structure, the control means 38 controls the inner tank 14 at the time of switching the forward rotation and the reverse rotation in the tank-free stirring mode.
Turn on the motor 20 after detecting that the inertial rotation of the
Therefore, the stirring blade 15 is not inverted before the inertial rotation due to the rotation of the stirring blade 15 in the same direction as the inner tank 14 is finished. For this reason, twisting or entanglement does not occur by applying the rotational force of the counter to the clothes that rotate together with the inner tub 14, so that wrinkles can be suppressed and the clothes can be dried evenly.

【0042】また、内槽14の内壁側面に垂直方向に伸
びるリブ41を設けているので、攪拌翼15を正転反転
させることで発生する遠心力により攪拌翼15の外周方
向に跳ね上げられた衣類が内槽14の内壁側面と接触す
る際の内槽14の供回りを、確実に引き起こすことがで
きるため、衣類と供回り後の内槽14との摩擦を確実に
小さくすることができ、衣類のねじれやからみを抑制
し、しわの発生を抑え、むらなく乾燥させることができ
る。また、リブ41の高さは攪拌翼15の外周近傍では
0で、上方にいくに従いテーパ状に大きくなるようにし
ているので、攪拌翼15を正転反転させることで発生す
る遠心力により攪拌翼15の外周方向に跳ね上げられた
衣類が内槽14の内壁側面と接触する際に、リブ41の
下部により跳ね上げが妨害されることなく、内槽14の
供回りを安定して引き起こすことができる。このため、
衣類のねじれやからみを抑制し、しわの発生を抑え、む
らなく乾燥させることができる。また、リブ41の上端
は内槽14の高さ方向の略中央部で切れているので、リ
ブ41が内槽14の上部まで伸びていないため、使用者
が衣類を投入する際にリブ41が物理的、心理的な障害
となることがない。また、上端のリブ41の高さは0
で、下方にいくに従いテーパ状に大きくしているので、
リブ41の上に存在する衣類がリブ41の上端部により
引っかかることで、傷むこともないし、またねじれやか
らみの原因となることもなく、しわの発生を抑え、むら
なく乾燥させることができる。
Further, since the rib 41 extending in the vertical direction is provided on the side surface of the inner wall of the inner tank 14, the centrifugal force generated by reversing the stirring blade 15 in the normal direction flips it up in the outer peripheral direction of the stirring blade 15. Since rotation of the inner tub 14 when the clothes come into contact with the inner wall side surface of the inner tub 14 can be surely caused, friction between the clothes and the inner tub 14 after the rotation can be surely reduced, It suppresses twisting and entanglement of clothes, suppresses the generation of wrinkles, and allows uniform drying. Further, the height of the rib 41 is 0 near the outer circumference of the stirring blade 15, and is made to increase in a taper shape as it goes upward. Therefore, the stirring blade 15 is rotated by the normal rotation and the centrifugal force generated by the stirring blade 15 causes the stirring blade 15 to rotate. When the clothes bounced up in the outer peripheral direction of 15 come into contact with the side surface of the inner wall of the inner tub 14, the lower part of the rib 41 does not hinder the leaping up, and the supply of the inner tub 14 can be stably caused. it can. For this reason,
It suppresses twisting and entanglement of clothes, suppresses the generation of wrinkles, and allows uniform drying. Moreover, since the upper end of the rib 41 is cut at a substantially central portion in the height direction of the inner tub 14, the rib 41 does not extend to the upper part of the inner tub 14, so that the rib 41 is not pulled when the user puts on the clothes. No physical or psychological obstacles. The height of the rib 41 at the upper end is 0.
So, as it gets larger in a taper shape as it goes downward,
When the clothes existing on the ribs 41 are caught by the upper ends of the ribs 41, the clothes are not damaged or twisted or entangled, and it is possible to suppress the generation of wrinkles and evenly dry the clothes.

【0043】[0043]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明の洗濯乾燥機によれ
ば、制御手段により、乾燥行程において内槽を固定しな
い状態で攪拌翼を正転反転させながら乾燥する槽フリー
攪拌モードを行うようにしているので、攪拌翼を正転反
転させることで発生する遠心力により攪拌翼の外周方向
に跳ね上げられた衣類が内槽の内壁側面と接触する際
に、内槽が固定されていない。このために内槽は衣類と
の摩擦により供回りをするため、衣類と内槽の回転の速
度差を小さくすることができ、衣類と供回り後の内槽と
の摩擦を小さくすることができ、衣類のねじれやからみ
を抑制し、しわの発生を抑え、むらなく乾燥させること
ができるものである。
As described above, according to the washer / dryer of the present invention, the control means performs the tank-free agitation mode in which the agitating blade is normally rotated and inverted in the drying process without fixing the inner tank. Therefore, when the clothes bounced up in the outer peripheral direction of the stirring blade due to the centrifugal force generated by reversing the stirring blade in the normal direction comes into contact with the inner wall side surface of the inner tank, the inner tank is not fixed. For this reason, the inner tub circulates due to friction with the clothing, so that the speed difference between the rotation of the garment and the inner tub can be reduced, and the friction between the clothing and the inner tub after the circulation can be reduced. In addition, it is possible to suppress twisting and entanglement of clothes, suppress the generation of wrinkles, and evenly dry the clothes.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例1の槽回転モードにおける洗濯
乾燥機の断面図
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a washer / dryer in a tub rotation mode according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同槽フリー攪拌モードにおける洗濯乾燥機の断
面図
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the washer / dryer in the same tank-free stirring mode.

【図3】同槽固定攪拌モードにおける洗濯乾燥機の断面
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the washer / dryer in the same tank fixed stirring mode.

【図4】本発明の実施例2における洗濯乾燥機の断面図FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a washer / dryer according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

11 筐体 13 外槽 14 内槽 15 攪拌翼 20 モータ 30 乾燥用送風機(送風手段) 31 ヒータ(加熱手段) 38 制御手段 40 内槽回転検知手段 41 リブ 11 housing 13 outer tank 14 inner tank 15 stirring blades 20 motor 30 Drying blower (Blower means) 31 Heater (heating means) 38 Control means 40 Inner tank rotation detection means 41 rib

フロントページの続き (72)発明者 松田 眞一 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電器 産業株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 3B155 AA16 BA09 CB07 CB49 CB52 CB55 DC14 DC25 HB02 HB03 HB35 KA33 LA02 LA04 LB16 LB25 LC02 MA02 Continued front page    (72) Inventor Shinichi Matsuda             1006 Kadoma, Kadoma-shi, Osaka Matsushita Electric             Sangyo Co., Ltd. F term (reference) 3B155 AA16 BA09 CB07 CB49 CB52                       CB55 DC14 DC25 HB02 HB03                       HB35 KA33 LA02 LA04 LB16                       LB25 LC02 MA02

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 筐体内に弾性的に吊支した外槽と、回転
中心軸を略鉛直方向に有し前記外槽内に回転自在に支持
した内槽と、前記内槽の内底部に回転自在に設けた攪拌
翼と、前記内槽または前記攪拌翼を回転させるモータ
と、前記モータの回転を前記内槽と前記攪拌翼のいずれ
かに切り換えて伝達し、かつ前記攪拌翼回転時には前記
内槽を固定しない状態を実現し得る駆動手段と、前記内
槽内に循環風を送風する送風手段と、前記送風手段によ
り送風される空気を加熱する加熱手段と、前記モータ、
駆動手段、送風手段、及び加熱手段の動作を制御する制
御手段を備え、前記制御手段は、乾燥行程において前記
内槽を固定しない状態で前記攪拌翼を正転反転させなが
ら乾燥する槽フリー攪拌モードを行う洗濯乾燥機。
1. An outer tub elastically suspended in a housing, an inner tub having a rotation center axis in a substantially vertical direction and rotatably supported in the outer tub, and an inner bottom of the inner tub. A stirring blade that is freely provided, a motor that rotates the inner tank or the stirring blade, and the rotation of the motor is transmitted by switching to either the inner tank or the stirring blade. A driving unit that can realize a state in which the tank is not fixed; a blowing unit that blows circulating air into the inner tank; a heating unit that heats the air blown by the blowing unit;
A tank-free stirring mode in which a controller for controlling the operations of the driving unit, the blowing unit, and the heating unit is provided, and the controller controls the stirring blade to dry while rotating the stirring blade in the normal state without fixing the inner tank in the drying process. Do washer / dryer.
【請求項2】 制御手段は、乾燥行程においてモータ及
び駆動手段を制御して、槽フリー攪拌モードに加えて、
内槽を回転させながら乾燥する槽回転モードと内槽を固
定した状態で攪拌翼のみを回転させて乾燥する槽固定攪
拌モードの少なくとも1モードを組合せて行う請求項1
に記載の洗濯乾燥機。
2. The control means controls the motor and the driving means in the drying process to add to the tank-free stirring mode,
A combination of at least one mode of a tank rotation mode for drying while rotating the inner tank and a tank fixed stirring mode for rotating and drying only the stirring blade with the inner tank fixed.
The washer / dryer described in 1.
【請求項3】 制御手段は、槽フリー攪拌モードにおい
て、モータのON/OFFを時間制御することで攪拌翼を正転
反転させ、OFF時間を内槽の惰性回転が停止するのに十
分な長さの時間とした請求項1または2に記載の洗濯乾
燥機。
3. The control means, in the tank-free stirring mode, controls the ON / OFF of the motor for a time to reverse the rotation of the stirring blade, and the OFF time is long enough to stop the inertial rotation of the inner tank. 3. The washer / dryer according to claim 1, wherein the washing and drying time is used.
【請求項4】 内槽の回転を検知する内槽回転検知手段
を備え、制御手段は槽フリー攪拌モードにおいて、正転
反転切換え時に、内槽の惰性回転が停止するのを検知し
てからモータをONする請求項1または2に記載の洗濯乾
燥機。
4. An inner tank rotation detecting means for detecting rotation of the inner tank is provided, wherein the control means detects a stop of inertial rotation of the inner tank at the time of switching between forward rotation and reverse rotation in the tank-free stirring mode, and then the motor. The washer / dryer according to claim 1 or 2, which is turned on.
【請求項5】 内槽の内壁側面に垂直方向のリブを設け
た請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の洗濯乾燥機。
5. The washer / dryer according to claim 1, wherein a vertical rib is provided on a side surface of an inner wall of the inner tank.
【請求項6】 リブの高さは攪拌翼の外周近傍では0
で、上方にいくに従いテーパ状に大きくなる請求項5に
記載の洗濯乾燥機。
6. The height of the rib is 0 near the outer circumference of the stirring blade.
The washing / drying machine according to claim 5, wherein the washing / drying machine becomes larger in a taper shape as it goes upward.
【請求項7】 リブの上端は内槽の高さ方向の略中央部
で切れている請求項5または6に記載の洗濯乾燥機。
7. The washer / dryer according to claim 5, wherein the upper end of the rib is cut at a substantially central portion in the height direction of the inner tub.
【請求項8】 上端のリブの高さは0で、下方にいくに
従いテーパ状に大きくなる請求項7に記載の洗濯乾燥
機。
8. The washing / drying machine according to claim 7, wherein the height of the ribs at the upper end is 0, and the ribs increase in size as they go downward.
JP2001369832A 2001-12-04 2001-12-04 Washing and drying machine Expired - Fee Related JP3815311B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001369832A JP3815311B2 (en) 2001-12-04 2001-12-04 Washing and drying machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001369832A JP3815311B2 (en) 2001-12-04 2001-12-04 Washing and drying machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003164692A true JP2003164692A (en) 2003-06-10
JP3815311B2 JP3815311B2 (en) 2006-08-30

Family

ID=19179153

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3815311B2 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007236983A (en) * 2007-06-26 2007-09-20 Hitachi Appliances Inc Electric washing machine
JP2018175392A (en) * 2017-04-13 2018-11-15 日立アプライアンス株式会社 Washing and drying machine
JP2019208966A (en) * 2018-06-07 2019-12-12 日立グローバルライフソリューションズ株式会社 Washing machine
JP2020192089A (en) * 2019-05-28 2020-12-03 青島海爾洗衣机有限公司QingDao Haier Washing Machine Co.,Ltd. Vertical type washing and drying machine

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007236983A (en) * 2007-06-26 2007-09-20 Hitachi Appliances Inc Electric washing machine
JP2018175392A (en) * 2017-04-13 2018-11-15 日立アプライアンス株式会社 Washing and drying machine
JP2019208966A (en) * 2018-06-07 2019-12-12 日立グローバルライフソリューションズ株式会社 Washing machine
JP7091154B2 (en) 2018-06-07 2022-06-27 日立グローバルライフソリューションズ株式会社 washing machine
JP2020192089A (en) * 2019-05-28 2020-12-03 青島海爾洗衣机有限公司QingDao Haier Washing Machine Co.,Ltd. Vertical type washing and drying machine
CN113966421A (en) * 2019-05-28 2022-01-21 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Vertical washing and drying integrated machine
JP7343856B2 (en) 2019-05-28 2023-09-13 青島海爾洗衣机有限公司 vertical washer dryer

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