JP2003132854A - Reusable incandescent lamp or fluorescent lamp - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve, from a point of resource saving often regarded as issue in recent years, the problem that one incandescent lamp or one fluorescent lamp is made unuseful by cause of a filament cutting only, in the incandescent lamp or the fluorescent lamp whose defects are mostly a filament cutting and other components are still useful. SOLUTION: Its lifetime is extended by providing in an inside of the incandescent lamp or the fluorescent lamp, a backup of a filament 2 easy to happen a defect or a deficiency among a component group of the incandescent lamp or the fluorescent lamp. A reusable incandescent lamp or a reusable fluorescent lamp is comprised of the above constitution.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention comprises conventional light bulbs and fluorescent lamps, each of which is composed of a minimum required amount, and one lamp, one fluorescent lamp, and one lamp are used when a failure or malfunction occurs at one place. The present invention relates to a technique for adding spare parts for light bulbs and fluorescent lamps and a technique for using the spare parts, which can be reused by adding spare parts which are unnecessary at first.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a light bulb and a fluorescent lamp are composed of the minimum necessary ones, and a light bulb 1 can be
The current situation is that one piece, one fluorescent lamp, cannot be used at all.

[0003]

Since the invention, light bulbs and fluorescent lamps have been steadily improving, and the types of them have been enormous. However, there is still room for improvement in self-help ability related to breakdowns and malfunctions. A malfunction or malfunction at one of these places disables one light bulb, one fluorescent light, and in many cases, abandons there. Even if it is reused or reused, its recycling is a considerable work, and it is difficult at present. by the way,
Although it has been described as "a failure or failure at one place", in the case of a light bulb or a fluorescent lamp, the failure or failure is almost the disconnection of the filament (2). The common, and almost only, breakage of the filament (2) simply renders the other parts unusable: one light bulb, one fluorescent lamp and all. From the viewpoint of resource saving, which has become a problem in recent years, this is a point that improvement is desired, and it is possible to recognize the intermediate repair stage, which is the current perfect product or discarded product. It can be said that the absence of a state is one drawback in the present environmental society. The present invention has been made to solve this drawback.

[0004]

"Reusable light bulb" In a normal light bulb, one filament (2) is passed between two lead wires (4), but in the invention product, this is 2
A book is used, and two paths of one of the electric lines are set below, and finally, the B pole is also a B1 pole (13) and a B2 pole (14). The B1 pole (13) and B2 pole (14) surrounded by the insulator (9) are connected to the hemispherical conductor (1
5) and insulator (9), ON / OFF by rotation
Cover with a rotatable cover (16).

Similar to the "reusable fluorescent lamp", an ordinary fluorescent lamp has one discharge electrode of the filament (2) at each end of the fluorescent discharge tube (17). This is made into two pieces, and there are also four points connected to the electrode (19), and finally, a rotary ON / OFF switching type electrode (18) from which two can be selected is provided. The present invention is a "reusable light bulb, fluorescent lamp" having the above-mentioned configuration.

[0006]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described below. The "reusable light bulb" invention product has two filaments (2) between two lead wires (4) of an ordinary light bulb, and one electric path (ie, lead wire (4)) ) And dumet wire (11) are all arranged in twos, and finally the electrodes are also made into two poles of B1 pole (13) and B2 pole (14). That is, although the relationship of the A pole (12) is the same as usual, two parts, a B1 circuit and a B2 circuit, are prepared for the parts preceding the filament (2), and while one is operating,
The other is a spare. Then, the B1 pole (13) and the B2 pole (14) surrounded by the insulator (9) are formed by the hemispherical conductor (15) and the insulator (9), and are turned on by rotation,
Cover (16) with a rotatable cover that can be turned off. Now,
If the filament (2) is cut, which is often the case when using a light bulb, there is no need to replace the light bulb itself as before, and the rotatable cover (16) under the light bulb is rotated half a turn, A spare B from the previous B1 circuit
It is possible to switch to two circuits and use the light bulb as before. At this time, the cut filament (2)
The number of anchors (3) should be increased to two or more so that they will not interfere with the spare circuit.

"Reusable Fluorescent Lamp" First, a normal fluorescent lamp has one discharge electrode of the filament (2) at each end of the fluorescent discharge tube (17). Spare is added to this to make 2 pieces, and electrode (1
The points connected to 9) are also C1 circuit (20), C2 circuit (21), D1 circuit (22), and D2 circuit (23).
Individually, and finally from these circuits, turn ON, O
The FF switchable electrode (18) is brought into a state where it can be selected. When adding the filaments (2), the distance (24) between the newly added filaments (2) is made the same as the first one. Now, as in the old days, if the filament (2) often breaks while using a fluorescent lamp, it is not necessary to replace the fluorescent lamp itself as before, and the fluorescent lamp's Rotate the rotary electrodes (18) at both ends by a quarter turn, and use the C circuit (20,
It is possible to switch from 21) to the spare D circuit (22, 23) and use the fluorescent lamp as before. At this time, an anchor (3) is newly prepared so that the cut filament (2) does not interfere with the spare circuit by overlapping.

[0008]

By using the present invention, a light bulb,
It can be said that the life of fluorescent lamps is about twice as long. Of course, you can increase the number of circuits from two to three or more,
From here on, there will be a problem of the mutual life of the filaments (2) among the parts of the light bulb and the fluorescent lamp, which is the next to be broken, and a problem of space in the light bulb and the fluorescent lamp. Various works such as processing of glass (1) and argon gas (10) to be enclosed therein are required to produce one light bulb and one fluorescent lamp. The present invention results in these works. Can be activated longer.

[Brief description of drawings]

[Figure 1] Plan view of a light bulb

[Figure 2] Top view of the light bulb

[Figure 3] Bottom view of the light bulb

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a hemispherical rotary cover.

[Figure 5] Plan view of fluorescent lamp

[Figure 6] Slope view of fluorescent lamp

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a rotary ON / OFF switching type electrode.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 glass sphere 2 filament 3 anchor 4 lead wire 5 stem button 6 stems 7 exhaust pipe 8 mouthpiece 9 insulator 10 Argon gas 11 Jumet wire 12 A pole 13 B1 pole 14 B2 pole 15 conductors 16 rotating cover 17 Fluorescent discharge tube 18 rotary ON / OFF switchable electrodes 19 electrodes 20 C1 circuit 21 C2 circuit 22 D1 circuit 23 D2 circuit 24 Distance between filaments 25 ballast 26 lighting tubes

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. A filament of a light bulb and at least one spare lead wire and dumet wire, and a current wire leading to an electrode are provided, and even after a failure or malfunction occurs, the spare parts are used as they are before using a spare part. A reusable light bulb that provides functionality. 2. A light bulb is prevented from flowing through a spare current line while the light bulb is functioning, and after a failure or malfunction occurs, a current is passed through the spare current line to keep the light bulb as before. An ON / OFF switchable rotary cover made of a hemispherical conductor and an insulator that fulfills the function of. 3. A fluorescent lamp having a function similar to that of a light bulb is similarly provided with one or more filament discharge electrodes at both ends of the fluorescent discharge tube as spares, and even after a failure or malfunction occurs, A reusable fluorescent lamp that uses spare parts to function as a fluorescent lamp as before. 4. While the fluorescent lamp is performing its function, a current is prevented from flowing through the discharge electrode of the spare filament, and after a failure or malfunction occurs, a current is supplied to the spare current line, and I will make the function of the fluorescent lamp unchanged,
ON / OFF switchable rotary electrode.