JP2003106647A - Hot water storage type water heater - Google Patents

Hot water storage type water heater

Info

Publication number
JP2003106647A
JP2003106647A JP2001302577A JP2001302577A JP2003106647A JP 2003106647 A JP2003106647 A JP 2003106647A JP 2001302577 A JP2001302577 A JP 2001302577A JP 2001302577 A JP2001302577 A JP 2001302577A JP 2003106647 A JP2003106647 A JP 2003106647A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hot water
water
temperature
bathtub
water storage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2001302577A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroteru Kuwabara
浩輝 桑原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toto Ltd
Nihon Yupro Corp
Original Assignee
Toto Ltd
Nihon Yupro Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toto Ltd, Nihon Yupro Corp filed Critical Toto Ltd
Priority to JP2001302577A priority Critical patent/JP2003106647A/en
Publication of JP2003106647A publication Critical patent/JP2003106647A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hot water storage type oil water heater that prevents high temperature water from being discharged into a bathtub during a pump circulation for temperature determination of bathtub water and the like, in the light of the risk in a conventional hot water storage type water heater in which high temperature water in circulating piping heated by high temperature water in a hot water storage tank will flow into a bathtub during a pump circulation for temperature determination of bathtub water and the like. SOLUTION: The hot water storage type oil water heater comprises a burning vessel with a hot water storage tank, a burning means for heating hot water in the hot water storage tank, a circulating pump for circulating water in the bathtub, and a controlling means for prohibiting the operation of the burning means for a given time when the circulating pump is actuated.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 【0001】 【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、貯湯槽を備えた燃
焼缶体と、前記貯湯槽内の温水を加熱するための燃焼手
段と、浴槽内の水を循環する循環ポンプを備えた貯湯式
給湯機に関する。 【0002】 【従来の技術】従来、貯湯式給湯機において、浴槽水の
温度確認等のためにポンプ循環時でも貯湯槽内の温水の
温度が下がれば、制御手段によって貯湯槽内の温水を加
熱していた。 【0003】 【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、上記のような
貯湯式給湯機では、浴槽水の温度確認等のためのポンプ
循環時に、貯湯槽内の高温の湯で加熱された循環配管内
の高温のお湯が浴槽内に入る虞がある。従って、本発明
の目的は、浴槽水の温度確認等のためのポンプ循環時
に、浴槽に高温のお湯が出湯されるのを防止する貯湯式
給湯機を提供することにある。 【0004】 【課題を解決するための手段及びその作用・効果】上記
目的を達成するために請求項1は、貯湯槽を備えた燃焼
缶体と、前記貯湯槽内の温水を加熱するための燃焼手段
と、浴槽内の水を循環する循環ポンプを備えた貯湯式給
湯機において、前記循環ポンプが作動開始して所定時間
の間は、前記燃焼手段の動作を禁止する制御手段を備え
ることとしたので、浴槽水の温度確認等のために循環ポ
ンプが動いても浴槽内に高温のお湯が出湯することがな
い。 【0005】 【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を、図
面により詳細に説明する。図1は、本発明の一実施形態
に係る貯湯式石油給湯機の構成図である。 【0006】貯湯式石油給湯機は、図示のように、燃焼
缶体1、給水源(図示しない)から燃焼缶体1内に設け
られた貯湯槽2に水を供給するための給水管10、及び
バーナ13で加熱された貯湯槽2内の温水を給湯栓(図
示しない)に供給するための出湯管19、給湯管11で
構成されている。 【0007】貯湯槽2には、貯湯槽2内の温水温度を検
出する貯湯温度センサ9が備えられている。更に、給水
管10から分岐し、貯湯槽2を介さずに出湯管19に接
続されたバイパス管17と、バイパス管17と出湯管1
9の合流部には、貯湯槽2内の温水と、バイパス管17
から送られてきた水をステッピングモータMにより混合
制御する混合弁18が備えられている。 【0008】また、給水管10には、給水源からの水の
温度Tcを検出する入水温度センサ14、及び水の量Q
を検出する水量センサ8、混合弁18よりも上流側の出
湯管19には、貯湯槽2の出口温度Thを検出する貯湯
槽出口温度センサ15、混合弁18よりも下流側の給湯
管11には、混合された後の混合湯温Tmを検出する混
合湯温検出センサ16が備えられている。なお、混合弁
18には、要求熱量が機器の持つ最大能力を超えた際に
水量を絞るための水量調節機能も備えられている。 【0009】また、バーナ13は、燃焼するのに必要な
空気を供給するためのファン3、灯油が供給され炎が形
成されるノズル5、着火する際に必要な点火プラグ6、
火炎の有無を検出するCdS7等で構成されている。ま
た、バーナ13に設けられたノズル5に灯油を供給する
ための灯油供給管12が設けられ、灯油供給管12に
は、ノズル5に灯油を圧送するための電磁ポンプ4が備
えられている。 【0010】また、貯湯槽2内には風呂熱交換器20が
備えられ、浴槽26に設けられた循環アダプタ25に循
環配管24を介して接続されている。さらに、循環配管
24には、浴槽26内のお湯を攪拌するために循環ポン
プ21、お湯の温度を検出するための風呂温度センサ2
2、お湯の有無を検出するための風呂水流スイッチ23
が備えられる。 【0011】上記貯湯式石油給湯機は更に、上記各セン
サ14、8、15、16、9、22からの検出信号(T
c、Q、Th、Tm、Tk、Thr)およびリモコン
(図示しない)に設けられた給湯温度設定スイッチおよ
び風呂温度設定スイッチからの設定温度信号(Ts、T
sh)に基づき、電磁ポンプ4、循環ポンプ21、バー
ナ13、混合弁18等の制御を行う制御部(図示しな
い)をも備える。 【0012】以上の構成に基づいて給湯動作及び風呂追
焚動作を説明する。今、図示しないリモコンにより貯湯
式石油給湯機の運転スイッチがオンされた状態では、実
際に蛇口等によりお湯の使用が行われていない場合であ
っても、所定の高温(例えば80℃)に貯湯槽2内の温
水温度を保温するために、バーナ13が最大燃焼能力で
のオンオフを繰り返す。そして、実際にお湯の使用が開
始されると、給水源からの水は、給水管10、水量セン
サ8、貯湯槽2、出湯管19の経路で貯湯槽2より出て
くる。 【0013】制御部(図示しない)は、給水管10の入
水温度センサ14による検出入水温度Tcと、水量セン
サ8による検出入水流量Qと、出湯管19の貯湯槽出口
温度センサ15による検出出湯温度Thと、使用者によ
ってリモコンで設定された設定給湯温度Tsとから、湯
水混合後の温水が設定給湯温度Tsになるように、バイ
パス管17を流れる水と出湯管19を流れる温水との混
合比を演算して、その演算された混合比になるように混
合弁18に対して制御信号を出力する。 【0014】これによって、出湯管19からの温水とバ
イパス管17からの水とが適切な混合比で混合され、リ
モコンで設定された設定給湯温度Tsの温水となって、
給湯管11に流れる。この間、バーナ13は、貯湯槽2
内の温水を所定の高温(例えば80℃)に維持するため
の燃焼動作を行う。なお、ここでは、出湯管19とバイ
パス管17との結合部に混合弁18を設けた構造とした
が、バイパス管17に水の量を調節する流量調節弁を設
けた構造としてもよい。 【0015】また、風呂の追焚動作は、循環ポンプ21
が作動することにより、浴槽26内のお湯が風呂熱交換
器20を介して貯湯槽2内の温水で間接加熱されること
により行われ、図示しないリモコンにより設定された風
呂設定温度Tshまで浴槽26内のお湯が沸かし上げら
れる。この際、まず循環ポンプ21を作動させて風呂水
流スイッチ23で浴槽26内のお湯の有無を確認する。
そして、お湯が有ると判断すると、次に風呂温度センサ
22で浴槽26内のお湯の温度Thrを検出する動作を
行う。この時、浴槽26内のお湯の温度Thrが風呂設
定温度Tshより低い場合は、循環ポンプ21の作動を
継続させて追焚動作を行う。この間、バーナ13は、貯
湯槽2内の温水を所定の高温(例えば80℃)に維持す
るための燃焼動作を行う。従って、浴槽水の温度確認等
のために循環ポンプ動作を行っている時でも、貯湯槽2
内の温水の温度は高温(例えば80℃)のままなので、
循環ポンプ21が作動することにより浴槽26内に高温
の湯が出湯することがある。 【0016】次に、図2にて、本発明の実施形態の動作
を説明する。まず、ステップS1にて循環ポンプ21が
作動しているか否かを判断し、作動していれば、ステッ
プS3にて追焚中か否かを判断する。次に、ステップS
3にて追焚中であると判断すると、ステップS2におい
て貯湯槽2内の温水をバーナ13にて加熱して貯湯槽2
内の温水の保温温度を所定の高温(例えば80℃)とす
る。ステップS3にて追焚中でないと判断すると、ステ
ップS4にて貯湯槽2内の温水の保温温度を適温とす
る。適温とすることで、とりあえず燃焼を禁止すること
ができるとともに、追焚を伴わないポンプ循環が長時間
にわたる際には、冷たいお湯が浴槽内へ出ていかないよ
うにすることが出来る。また、ステップS1で循環ポン
プ21が作動していなければ、ステップS2において貯
湯槽2内の温水をバーナ13にて加熱して貯湯槽2内の
温水の保温温度を所定の高温(例えば80℃)とする。
従って、追焚を伴わない循環ポンプ21の作動時(浴槽
水の温度確認等のための所定時間の間)は、貯湯槽2内
の温水の保温温度を適温としたので、循環ポンプ21が
動いても浴槽内に高温の湯が出湯することがない。
Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a combustion can body provided with a hot water tank, a combustion means for heating hot water in the hot water tank, and water in a bathtub. The present invention relates to a hot water supply type water heater provided with a circulation pump for circulating water. 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a hot water storage type water heater, if the temperature of the hot water in the hot water tank drops even during the circulation of the pump for checking the temperature of the bath water, the hot water in the hot water tank is heated by the control means. Was. [0003] However, in the hot water storage type water heater as described above, the circulation pipe heated by the high-temperature hot water in the hot water tank during circulation of the pump for checking the temperature of the bath water. There is a risk that high-temperature hot water inside the bath may enter the bathtub. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a hot water supply type hot water supply apparatus which prevents hot water from being discharged into a bathtub during circulation of a pump for checking the temperature of bathtub water. In order to achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present invention is to provide a combustion can body having a hot water storage tank and a heating can body for heating hot water in the hot water storage tank. Combustion means, in a hot water supply type water heater provided with a circulation pump for circulating water in the bathtub, the control means for inhibiting the operation of the combustion means for a predetermined time after the circulation pump starts operating; Therefore, even if the circulation pump operates to check the temperature of the bathtub water, hot water does not flow into the bathtub. Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a hot water storage type petroleum water heater according to one embodiment of the present invention. [0006] As shown in the figure, a hot water storage type oil water heater has a water supply pipe 10 for supplying water from a combustion can 1 and a water supply source (not shown) to a hot water storage tank 2 provided in the combustion can 1. And a hot water supply pipe 19 for supplying hot water in the hot water storage tank 2 heated by the burner 13 to a hot water tap (not shown). The hot water storage tank 2 is provided with a hot water storage temperature sensor 9 for detecting the temperature of hot water in the hot water storage tank 2. Furthermore, a bypass pipe 17 branched from the water supply pipe 10 and connected to the tapping pipe 19 without passing through the hot water storage tank 2, the bypass pipe 17 and the tapping pipe 1.
9, the hot water in the hot water tank 2 and the bypass pipe 17
Is provided with a mixing valve 18 for controlling the mixing of the water sent from the unit by a stepping motor M. A water inlet temperature sensor 14 for detecting a temperature Tc of water from a water supply source and a water amount Q
The water supply sensor 8 for detecting the temperature and the hot water supply pipe 19 upstream of the mixing valve 18 are provided with a hot water tank outlet temperature sensor 15 for detecting the outlet temperature Th of the hot water tank 2 and the hot water supply pipe 11 downstream of the mixing valve 18. Is provided with a mixed hot water temperature detection sensor 16 for detecting the mixed hot water temperature Tm after mixing. The mixing valve 18 is also provided with a water amount adjusting function for reducing the amount of water when the required heat amount exceeds the maximum capacity of the device. The burner 13 includes a fan 3 for supplying air necessary for combustion, a nozzle 5 for supplying kerosene to form a flame, a spark plug 6 for ignition,
It is composed of CdS7 for detecting the presence or absence of a flame. Further, a kerosene supply pipe 12 for supplying kerosene to the nozzle 5 provided on the burner 13 is provided, and the kerosene supply pipe 12 is provided with an electromagnetic pump 4 for pumping kerosene to the nozzle 5. A bath heat exchanger 20 is provided in the hot water storage tank 2, and is connected to a circulation adapter 25 provided in a bathtub 26 via a circulation pipe 24. Further, a circulation pump 21 for stirring the hot water in the bathtub 26 and a bath temperature sensor 2 for detecting the temperature of the hot water are provided in the circulation pipe 24.
2. Bath water flow switch 23 for detecting the presence or absence of hot water
Is provided. The hot water type oil hot water supply apparatus further includes detection signals (T) from the sensors 14, 8, 15, 16, 9, and 22.
c, Q, Th, Tm, Tk, Thr) and set temperature signals (Ts, T) from hot water supply temperature setting switches and bath temperature setting switches provided on a remote controller (not shown).
sh), a control unit (not shown) for controlling the electromagnetic pump 4, the circulation pump 21, the burner 13, the mixing valve 18, and the like is also provided. A hot water supply operation and a bath reheating operation based on the above configuration will be described. Now, in a state where the operation switch of the hot water type oil hot water heater is turned on by a remote controller (not shown), the hot water is stored at a predetermined high temperature (for example, 80 ° C.) even when hot water is not actually used by a faucet or the like. In order to keep the temperature of the hot water in the tank 2, the burner 13 repeats on and off at the maximum combustion capacity. Then, when the use of hot water is actually started, the water from the water supply source comes out of the hot water tank 2 through a route of the water supply pipe 10, the water amount sensor 8, the hot water tank 2, and the hot water pipe 19. The control unit (not shown) includes a water inlet temperature Tc detected by the water inlet temperature sensor 14 of the water supply pipe 10, a water inlet flow rate Q detected by the water amount sensor 8, and a water outlet temperature detected by the hot water tank outlet temperature sensor 15 of the hot water pipe 19. The mixing ratio between the water flowing through the bypass pipe 17 and the hot water flowing through the tapping pipe 19 is determined based on Th and the set hot water supply temperature Ts set by the user using the remote controller, so that the hot water after mixing the hot water becomes the set hot water supply temperature Ts. And outputs a control signal to the mixing valve 18 so that the calculated mixing ratio is obtained. Thus, the hot water from the tapping pipe 19 and the water from the bypass pipe 17 are mixed at an appropriate mixing ratio, and become hot water at the set hot water supply temperature Ts set by the remote controller.
It flows to the hot water supply pipe 11. During this time, the burner 13 is
The combustion operation for maintaining the hot water in the inside at a predetermined high temperature (for example, 80 ° C.) is performed. Although the mixing valve 18 is provided at the connecting portion between the tapping pipe 19 and the bypass pipe 17 here, the bypass pipe 17 may be provided with a flow control valve for adjusting the amount of water. The reheating operation of the bath is performed by the circulation pump 21.
Is operated, the hot water in the bathtub 26 is indirectly heated by the hot water in the hot water storage tank 2 via the bath heat exchanger 20, and the bathtub 26 is heated to a bath set temperature Tsh set by a remote controller (not shown). The hot water inside can be boiled. At this time, first, the circulation pump 21 is operated, and the presence or absence of hot water in the bathtub 26 is checked by the bath water flow switch 23.
Then, when it is determined that there is hot water, the bath temperature sensor 22 performs an operation of detecting the temperature Thr of the hot water in the bathtub 26. At this time, if the temperature Thr of the hot water in the bathtub 26 is lower than the bath set temperature Tsh, the operation of the circulation pump 21 is continued to perform the reheating operation. During this time, the burner 13 performs a combustion operation for maintaining the hot water in the hot water storage tank 2 at a predetermined high temperature (for example, 80 ° C.). Therefore, even when the circulation pump operation is being performed to check the temperature of the bathtub water, etc.,
Because the temperature of the hot water inside is still high (for example, 80 ° C),
When the circulation pump 21 operates, hot water may flow out of the bathtub 26. Next, the operation of the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. First, it is determined in step S1 whether the circulation pump 21 is operating. If it is operating, it is determined in step S3 whether reheating is being performed. Next, step S
If it is determined in step S3 that reheating is in progress, the hot water in the hot water storage tank 2 is heated by the burner 13 in step S2, and
The temperature of the warm water in the inside is set to a predetermined high temperature (for example, 80 ° C.). If it is determined in step S3 that reheating is not being performed, the temperature of the hot water in the hot water storage tank 2 is kept at an appropriate temperature in step S4. By setting the appropriate temperature, combustion can be prohibited for the time being, and when the pump circulation without reheating is performed for a long time, it is possible to prevent cold hot water from flowing into the bathtub. If the circulation pump 21 is not operating in step S1, the hot water in the hot water storage tank 2 is heated by the burner 13 in step S2 to raise the temperature of the hot water in the hot water storage tank 2 to a predetermined high temperature (for example, 80 ° C.). And
Therefore, during the operation of the circulation pump 21 without additional heating (during a predetermined time for checking the temperature of the bathtub water, etc.), the temperature of the hot water in the hot water storage tank 2 is kept at an appropriate temperature, so that the circulation pump 21 operates. Even when hot water does not flow into the bathtub.

【図面の簡単な説明】 【図1】本発明の一実施形態に係る貯湯式石油給湯機の
構成図 【図2】本発明の一実施形態に係る動作を示すフローチ
ャート図 【符号の説明】 1…燃焼缶体 2…貯湯槽 3…ファン 4…電磁ポンプ 5…ノズル 6…点火プラグ 7…CdS 8…水量センサ 9…貯湯温度センサ 10…給水管 11…給湯管 12…灯油供給管 13…バーナ 14…入水温度センサ 15…貯湯槽出口温度センサ 16…混合湯温検出センサ 17…バイパス管 18…混合弁 19…出湯管 20…風呂熱交換器 21…循環ポンプ 22…風呂温度センサ 23…風呂水流スイッチ 24…循環配管 25…循環アダプタ 26…浴槽
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a hot water storage type oil water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a flowchart diagram showing an operation according to an embodiment of the present invention. .. Combustion can 2 Hot water tank 3 Fan 4 Electromagnetic pump 5 Nozzle 6 Spark plug 7 CdS 8 Water quantity sensor 9 Hot water storage temperature sensor 10 Water supply pipe 11 Hot water supply pipe 12 Kerosene supply pipe 13 Burner 14 ... incoming water temperature sensor 15 ... hot water tank outlet temperature sensor 16 ... mixed hot water temperature detection sensor 17 ... bypass pipe 18 ... mixing valve 19 ... hot water pipe 20 ... bath heat exchanger 21 ... circulation pump 22 ... bath temperature sensor 23 ... bath water flow Switch 24: Circulation pipe 25: Circulation adapter 26: Bathtub

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 【請求項1】 貯湯槽を備えた燃焼缶体と、前記貯湯槽
内の温水を加熱するための燃焼手段と、浴槽内の水を循
環する循環ポンプを備えた貯湯式給湯機において、前記
循環ポンプが作動開始して所定時間の間は、前記燃焼手
段の動作を禁止する制御手段を備えたことを特徴とする
貯湯式給湯機。
Claims: 1. A hot water storage type having a combustion can body provided with a hot water storage tank, combustion means for heating hot water in the hot water storage tank, and a circulation pump for circulating water in the bathtub. In the hot water heater, there is provided a control means for prohibiting the operation of the combustion means for a predetermined time after the circulation pump starts operating.
JP2001302577A 2001-09-28 2001-09-28 Hot water storage type water heater Pending JP2003106647A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001302577A JP2003106647A (en) 2001-09-28 2001-09-28 Hot water storage type water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001302577A JP2003106647A (en) 2001-09-28 2001-09-28 Hot water storage type water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003106647A true JP2003106647A (en) 2003-04-09

Family

ID=19122796

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001302577A Pending JP2003106647A (en) 2001-09-28 2001-09-28 Hot water storage type water heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2003106647A (en)

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