JP2003093211A - Pipe pillow made of material containing charcoal power having fine rugged pores such as continuous or penetrating foam pores - Google Patents

Pipe pillow made of material containing charcoal power having fine rugged pores such as continuous or penetrating foam pores

Info

Publication number
JP2003093211A
JP2003093211A JP2001290494A JP2001290494A JP2003093211A JP 2003093211 A JP2003093211 A JP 2003093211A JP 2001290494 A JP2001290494 A JP 2001290494A JP 2001290494 A JP2001290494 A JP 2001290494A JP 2003093211 A JP2003093211 A JP 2003093211A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pores
charcoal
charcoal powder
powder
synthetic resin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2001290494A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP5108188B2 (en
Inventor
Michio Nose
道男 野勢
Yasuto Akagi
康人 赤木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SANYO GIJUTSU KAIHATSU CT KK
Hagihara and Co Ltd
Sanyo Gijutsu Kaihatsu Center KK
Original Assignee
SANYO GIJUTSU KAIHATSU CT KK
Hagihara and Co Ltd
Sanyo Gijutsu Kaihatsu Center KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SANYO GIJUTSU KAIHATSU CT KK, Hagihara and Co Ltd, Sanyo Gijutsu Kaihatsu Center KK filed Critical SANYO GIJUTSU KAIHATSU CT KK
Priority to JP2001290494A priority Critical patent/JP5108188B2/en
Publication of JP2003093211A publication Critical patent/JP2003093211A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5108188B2 publication Critical patent/JP5108188B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enlarge the surface area of pipe pillow form and increase the number of fine pores that are directly exposed to air in order to prevent the deterioration of gas adsorption, deodorizing and moisture absorbing capabilities that are the functions of the fine pores of charcoal powder and that deteriorate when the charcoal powder is covered by resin during process making the charcoal powder form into thermoplastic synthetic resin form. SOLUTION: The pillow made of thermoplastic synthetic resin pipe form containing charcoal powder has 1.5 to several tens times of surface area of the form and the pores comparing to pillows containing no charcoal powder. By foaming thermoplastic synthetic resin containing charcoal powder and adjusting the distribution of particle sizes of the powder, continuous foam pores and penetrating foam pores as well as rugged fine pores are produced, thereby making the increased surface area of the form and the pores. Functions of charcoal can be maintained by increasing the area of the fine pores that are directly exposed to air.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 【0001】 【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、連続発泡孔や貫通
発泡孔等微細凹凸孔を設けた炭粉含有の合成樹脂による
枕用パイプチップとそれを使用した枕に関するものであ
る。 【0002】 【従来の技術】木炭、竹炭、籾殻炭、椰子殻炭などの炭
粉を利用した枕において、炭粉の飛散や他の物への付着
等を解決するために合成樹脂に練り込み、成形している
が炭粉が樹脂に覆われるために炭の持っている微細孔に
よるガス吸着、脱臭、吸湿、放湿等の様々な機能が減衰
されてしまうと言う問題点がある。 【0003】 【発明が解決しようとする課題】従ってこのような問題
を解決するためには、枕用パイプチップの表面面積を拡
大し、炭粉の微細孔が直接空気に触れる部分を多くする
ことが炭の持つ機能を低下させないために必要であると
考えたのである。 【0004】 【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、枕の詰め物で
ある合成樹脂の炭粉含有のパイプチップにおいて、発泡
することと、炭粉の粒径分布を調整配合することによっ
て連続発泡孔や貫通発泡孔など微細凹凸孔を設けたもの
で、パイプチップの表面面積や空洞部面積を炭粉を含ま
ない無発泡のパイプチップに比較して1.5倍〜数十倍
にまで調整拡大することに成功したものである。 【0005】炭と合成樹脂(熱可塑性樹脂)を混合し、
押出成形した場合、炭は溶融しないので炭粉は粒子状態
で樹脂中に被覆状態で存在するか、樹脂にくっ付いた状
態になっている。従って成形物の表面では凹凸状とな
り、押出成形時の流れがあるので凸部の流れ方向の後ろ
側に流星の尾のような微細孔を形成する。 【0006】炭粉の粒子径分布は0.5〜120μmで
あるがその内、比較的分布量の多い5〜50μmのもの
を調整配合することにより、表面の凹凸の大きさや微細
孔の状態を調整することが出来た。さらに発泡すること
によってより複雑な連続発泡孔や貫通発泡孔を設けるこ
とで内部(肉厚部)にも空気に触れる空洞部が出来、そ
の面積は数十倍にまで拡大することが出来た。 【0007】 【発明の実施の形態】次に、本発明の実施の形態につい
て実験結果を例にあげて説明する。実施例において各材
料や加工の条件は次の通りである。炭粉の素の炭はセラ
ミック炭と備長炭を使用した、セラミック炭はチップ状
の杉10〜60%、檜10〜60%、松10〜60%の
間で調整配合し、100部にしたものに無機質粘結材3
〜15部を水溶性糖類で混練りし、炭化炉で炭化温度6
00〜1000度で炭化して、さらに粉砕機で0.5〜
120μmの粒子径の炭粉にした。備長炭は和歌山産の
姥目樫(馬目樫)を1000〜1200度で焼いた炭を
粉砕機で0.5〜100μmの粒子径の炭粉にした。 【0008】熱可塑性合成樹脂はポレオレフィン系樹脂
が炭粉との混合において好ましい。炭粉との配合は炭粉
3〜70%が可能であるが実施上は5〜50%が好まし
い、従って樹脂は97〜30%となり、実施上は95〜
50%が好ましく、ポリエチレンLD、LLD、メタロ
セン触媒ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等をこの範囲で
1〜3種を配合した。 【0009】発泡状態を形成するには、有機系、無機系
発泡剤による発泡、ガス発泡、水発泡等が考えられるが
実施例では有機系発泡剤を選択した、アゾジカルボンア
ミドを0.25〜1.0%で調整した。また、形状にお
いては直径1.3〜8mm、長さは直径の0.7〜1.
5倍で調整した中空のパイプチップ状とした。このパイ
プチップの加工は40mm、L/D26の中空押出成形
機(日本製鋼製)にて実験成形をした。その内代表的な
実施例を表1に示し、それらのテスト結果を表2とし
た。 【0010】実施例1、実施例2はセラミック炭の炭粉
を使用し、粒子径の分布中心を変え、発泡剤の量も変化
させた。実施例3、実施例4は備長炭の炭粉を使用し、
炭粉の平均粒子径と発泡剤の量を変化させた。尚、比較
試料として炭粉を入れないものを実施例5として載せ
た。 【0011】実施例2、実施例4が実施例1、実施例3
と比較して炭粉の平均粒子径が大きいことと、発泡剤の
量が多いので成形品の表面の凹凸や連続発泡孔、貫通発
泡孔などの微細孔が多いように思われる。 【0012】実施例1、実施例2のセラミック炭と実施
例3、実施例4の備長炭との比較においてはセラミック
炭が備長炭よりガス吸着性能が良い。また、同じ炭粉に
おいては平均粒子径が大きく、発泡剤が多く連続発泡孔
や貫通発泡孔が多い方がガス吸着性能が良い。 【0013】 【表1】【表2】 実施例においての中空線状体の規格は比較のため、同じ
にした。 【0014】 【発明の効果】上記実施例およびその試験結果が示すよ
うに連続発泡孔や貫通発泡孔など凹凸微細孔を設けたこ
とで成形物の表面面積が拡大し、炭の持つ機能効果が充
分発揮され、しかも炭粉の付着や飛散などを防ぎ、寝具
用品などとしての使用に耐えうるものとなったのであ
る。寝ている時の頭の動きによって枕の芯材であるパイ
プチップ(成形物)は様々な動きをすることになり、枕
の中の空気が良く通ることになる。このことは炭の持つ
機能効果をより促進することに繋がるのである。頭が動
くことにより、炭の持つ微細孔にまで空気を送り込み、
湿度や温度の調節機能、イオンの働きや脱臭などの空気
浄化機能をより効果的に行うことが出来るようになった
のである。このように機能効果を高める構造、これが今
回の発明である。
Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a pipe tip for a pillow made of a carbon powder-containing synthetic resin provided with fine irregularities such as continuous foaming holes and through foaming holes, and uses the same. Pillows 2. Description of the Related Art Pillows made of charcoal such as charcoal, bamboo charcoal, rice husk charcoal, coconut husk charcoal, etc. are kneaded with synthetic resin in order to solve the problem such as scattering of charcoal powder and adhesion to other objects. However, since the carbon powder is covered with the resin, various functions such as gas adsorption, deodorization, moisture absorption, and moisture release by the fine pores of the charcoal are attenuated. [0003] Therefore, in order to solve such a problem, the surface area of the pillow pipe tip must be increased so that the fine pores of the carbon powder directly contact the air. We thought that it was necessary to keep the function of charcoal from deteriorating. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0004] The present invention is directed to a continuous method of foaming and adjusting and blending the particle size distribution of carbon powder in a pipe tip containing a carbon powder of a synthetic resin which is a pillow filling. It is provided with fine unevenness holes such as foaming holes and through foaming holes, and the surface area and cavity area of the pipe tip are 1.5 times to several tens times compared to non-foamed pipe tips that do not contain charcoal powder. It has been successfully adjusted and expanded. [0005] Charcoal and synthetic resin (thermoplastic resin) are mixed,
When extruded, the charcoal powder does not melt, so that the charcoal powder is present in the resin in a coated state or adhered to the resin. Therefore, the surface of the molded product becomes uneven, and there is a flow at the time of extrusion molding, so that a fine hole like a tail of a meteor is formed behind the convex portion in the flow direction. [0006] The particle size distribution of the coal powder is 0.5 to 120 µm, and among them, those having a relatively large distribution amount of 5 to 50 µm are adjusted and blended to reduce the size of the irregularities on the surface and the state of the fine pores. I was able to adjust. Furthermore, by providing more complicated continuous foaming holes and through foaming holes by foaming, a hollow portion was formed in the inside (thick portion) that was in contact with air, and the area thereof could be increased by several tens of times. Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to experimental results. In the examples, the materials and processing conditions are as follows. Ceramic charcoal and Bincho charcoal were used as raw charcoal of charcoal powder. Ceramic charcoal was adjusted and blended between 10 to 60% cedar, 10 to 60% cypress, and 10 to 60% pine to make 100 parts. Inorganic binder 3
~ 15 parts are kneaded with a water-soluble saccharide, and carbonized at a carbonization temperature of 6
Carbonized at 00-1000 degrees, and further 0.5-
It was made into a carbon powder having a particle diameter of 120 μm. Bincho charcoal was prepared by baking charcoal (Mamegashi) from Wakayama at 1000-1200 ° C into a charcoal powder having a particle diameter of 0.5-100 μm using a crusher. As the thermoplastic synthetic resin, a polyolefin-based resin is preferable in mixing with a carbon powder. The blending with charcoal powder can be 3 to 70%, but practically 5 to 50% is preferable. Therefore, the resin content is 97 to 30%, and practically 95 to 50%.
50% is preferable, and 1 to 3 types of polyethylene LD, LLD, metallocene catalyzed polyethylene, polypropylene and the like are blended in this range. In order to form a foamed state, foaming with an organic or inorganic foaming agent, gas foaming, water foaming, or the like can be considered. Adjusted at 1.0%. The shape is 1.3 to 8 mm in diameter, and the length is 0.7 to 1.
A hollow pipe tip adjusted by a factor of 5 was used. This pipe tip was experimentally molded using a 40 mm L / D 26 hollow extrusion molding machine (manufactured by Nippon Steel). Table 1 shows typical examples, and Table 2 shows the test results. In Examples 1 and 2, ceramic carbon powder was used, the distribution center of the particle diameter was changed, and the amount of the blowing agent was also changed. Example 3 and Example 4 use charcoal powder of Bincho charcoal,
The average particle size of the coal powder and the amount of the blowing agent were changed. As a comparative sample, a sample without coal powder was placed as Example 5. Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 4 are Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 3.
Since the average particle diameter of the coal powder is large and the amount of the foaming agent is large as compared with that of the above, it seems that there are many fine pores such as irregularities on the surface of the molded product, continuous foamed pores, and through-foamed pores. In comparison between the ceramic charcoal of Examples 1 and 2 and the Bincho charcoal of Examples 3 and 4, ceramic charcoal has better gas adsorption performance than Bincho charcoal. Further, in the same coal powder, the larger the average particle diameter, the larger the amount of the foaming agent, and the larger the number of continuous foaming holes and through-foaming holes, the better the gas adsorption performance. [Table 1] [Table 2] The specifications of the hollow linear bodies in the examples were the same for comparison. As shown in the above examples and the test results thereof, the surface area of the molded product is increased by providing irregular fine holes such as continuous foaming holes and through foaming holes, and the functional effects of charcoal are reduced. It was fully demonstrated, and also prevented charcoal powder from adhering and scattering, and could withstand use as bedding products. Due to the movement of the head while sleeping, the pipe tip (molded product), which is the core material of the pillow, moves in various ways, and the air inside the pillow passes well. This leads to further promoting the functional effects of charcoal. By moving the head, air is sent to the fine pores of the charcoal,
This has made it possible to more effectively perform humidity and temperature adjustment functions and air purification functions such as ion functions and deodorization. The structure that enhances the functional effect is the present invention.

【図面の簡単な説明】 【図1】パイプチップ(成形物)の斜視図 【図2】パイプチップ(成形物)の断面及び拡大斜視図 【図3】襞付パイプチップ(成形物)の斜視図 【符号の説明】 1 炭粉 2 炭粉による凹凸状 3 連続発泡微細孔 4 貫通発泡微細孔 5 凹凸状及び表面微細孔(流星状) 6 襞[Brief description of the drawings] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a pipe tip (molded product). FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional and enlarged perspective view of a pipe tip (molded product). FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a pleated pipe tip (molded product). [Explanation of symbols] 1 charcoal powder 2 Uneven shape by charcoal powder 3 Open-cell foam 4 Micro-pores through foam 5 Unevenness and surface micropores (meteor shape) 6 folds

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 【請求項1】 連続発泡孔や貫通発泡孔等微細凹凸孔
を設けた炭粉含有の合成樹脂による枕用パイプチップと
それを使用した枕。
Claims: 1. A pipe tip for a pillow made of a carbon powder-containing synthetic resin having fine irregularities such as continuous foaming holes and through foaming holes, and a pillow using the same.
JP2001290494A 2001-09-25 2001-09-25 Pipe tip for pillow Expired - Lifetime JP5108188B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001290494A JP5108188B2 (en) 2001-09-25 2001-09-25 Pipe tip for pillow

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001290494A JP5108188B2 (en) 2001-09-25 2001-09-25 Pipe tip for pillow

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003093211A true JP2003093211A (en) 2003-04-02
JP5108188B2 JP5108188B2 (en) 2012-12-26

Family

ID=19112793

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001290494A Expired - Lifetime JP5108188B2 (en) 2001-09-25 2001-09-25 Pipe tip for pillow

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5108188B2 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08103581A (en) * 1994-10-03 1996-04-23 Jsp Corp Cushion material
JPH1014732A (en) * 1996-07-02 1998-01-20 Hagiwara Kogyo Kk Pillow packing material
JPH10165260A (en) * 1996-12-06 1998-06-23 Takashima:Kk Cushion material
JP3059110U (en) * 1998-11-13 1999-07-02 大成化工株式会社 Filling made of resin mixed with pulp and charcoal
JP2001213988A (en) * 2000-01-31 2001-08-07 Jsp Corp Open-cell extruded foam

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08103581A (en) * 1994-10-03 1996-04-23 Jsp Corp Cushion material
JPH1014732A (en) * 1996-07-02 1998-01-20 Hagiwara Kogyo Kk Pillow packing material
JPH10165260A (en) * 1996-12-06 1998-06-23 Takashima:Kk Cushion material
JP3059110U (en) * 1998-11-13 1999-07-02 大成化工株式会社 Filling made of resin mixed with pulp and charcoal
JP2001213988A (en) * 2000-01-31 2001-08-07 Jsp Corp Open-cell extruded foam

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5108188B2 (en) 2012-12-26

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