JP2003075279A - Simple atmospheric pressure detector - Google Patents

Simple atmospheric pressure detector

Info

Publication number
JP2003075279A
JP2003075279A JP2001264482A JP2001264482A JP2003075279A JP 2003075279 A JP2003075279 A JP 2003075279A JP 2001264482 A JP2001264482 A JP 2001264482A JP 2001264482 A JP2001264482 A JP 2001264482A JP 2003075279 A JP2003075279 A JP 2003075279A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
atmospheric pressure
cylinder
slider
pressure detector
simple atmospheric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2001264482A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takumi Kikuchi
▲琢▼己 菊地
Hisatada Noda
久正 野田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shimizu Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shimizu Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shimizu Pharmaceutical Co Ltd filed Critical Shimizu Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001264482A priority Critical patent/JP2003075279A/en
Publication of JP2003075279A publication Critical patent/JP2003075279A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
  • Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a simple atmospheric pressure detector capable of easily and certainly recognizing the generation of a pinhole and usable in a package or the like exerting no adverse effect on a material to be packaged by the presence of a pinhole detector. SOLUTION: The simple atmospheric pressure detector is constituted so as to be capable of easily sensing a change in atmospheric pressure on an opening side by combining a cylinder hermetically closed at one end thereof and opened at the other end thereof and the slider slidable in the cylinder.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、気圧を簡易に検知
する装置に関する。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a device for easily detecting atmospheric pressure.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】空気中の酸素等によって悪影響を受けや
すい物質や、空気中に成分ガス等を放出しやすい物質を
保護するために、柔軟なガス不透過性包装材料で密封包
装することが行われている。これらの包装体は、輸送等
の過程でピンホールを生じて、本来の目的を達しなくな
ることがあり、ピンホールの有無を容易かつ確実に検知
する必要がある。この改善策として、従来では、炭酸水
素塩を含有する薬液入りプラスチック容器をガスバリヤ
ー性の高い包装材で包装し、容器と包装材の空間部に脱
酸素剤と酸素検知剤を収納し、かつ、この空間部を実質
的に酸素の存在しないガス雰囲気とした収納体(特開平
8−164185)や、このような脱酸素剤の代わり
に、炭酸ガス発生型脱酸素剤を配置する包装体(特許2
505329)や、容器と包装材の空間部にpHインジ
ケーターを封入する包装体(WO97/48365)等
が知られている。しかし、これらは、ピンホールを生じ
た場合の変色が鋭敏でなかったり、馴れないと容易に見
分けることが困難であったり、また、容器と包装体の空
間部が無酸素で炭酸ガス雰囲気となっているため、薬液
の組成に悪影響を及ぼしたり、さらには、脱酸素剤や酸
素検知剤が高価となる等の問題点があった。
2. Description of the Related Art In order to protect a substance that is easily adversely affected by oxygen in the air or a substance that easily releases a component gas or the like into the air, it is necessary to hermetically package a flexible gas impermeable packaging material. It is being appreciated. These packages may sometimes lose their original purpose due to pinholes generated during the transportation process, and it is necessary to detect the presence or absence of pinholes easily and reliably. As a remedy for this, conventionally, a plastic container containing a hydrogen carbonate containing a chemical solution is wrapped with a packaging material having a high gas barrier property, and an oxygen scavenger and an oxygen detector are stored in the space between the container and the packaging material, and A container (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication (Kokai) No. 8-164185) in which this space is made to have a substantially oxygen-free gas atmosphere, or a package in which a carbon dioxide-generating oxygen absorber is placed in place of such an oxygen absorber ( Patent 2
505329) and a package (WO97 / 48365) in which a pH indicator is enclosed in the space between the container and the packaging material are known. However, these are not sensitive to discoloration when pinholes occur, are difficult to distinguish easily if they are not used, and the space between the container and the package is oxygen-free and has a carbon dioxide gas atmosphere. Therefore, there are problems that the composition of the chemical liquid is adversely affected, and that the oxygen scavenger and the oxygen detector become expensive.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、これらの従
来技術の問題点を克服するものであり、容易かつ確実に
ピンホールの発生を認知することができ、ピンホール検
知体の存在により、被包装体に悪影響を及ぼさない包装
体等に用いることのできる簡易気圧検知具を提供するも
のである。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention overcomes the problems of these conventional techniques, and can easily and surely recognize the occurrence of pinholes. The present invention provides a simple atmospheric pressure detection tool that can be used for a package or the like that does not adversely affect the package.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、筒及び筒内を
摺動しうる摺動子からなり、筒の一端は密閉されてお
り、他の一端は内蔵・摺動する摺動子が脱落しない程度
に開口されていることを特徴とする簡易気圧検知具を用
いることで、前記課題を解決できることを見出した。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention comprises a cylinder and a slider capable of sliding in the cylinder, one end of the cylinder is hermetically sealed, and the other end is a slider that is built in and slides. It has been found that the above-mentioned problems can be solved by using a simple atmospheric pressure detector characterized by being opened to such an extent that it does not fall off.

【0005】すなわち、 1.筒及び筒内を摺動しうる摺動子からなり、筒の一端
は密閉されており、他の一端は内蔵・摺動する摺動子が
脱落しない程度に開口されていることを特徴とする簡易
気圧検知具、 2.筒上に気圧の目安が記されていることを特徴とする
請求項1の簡易気圧検知具、 3.筒の一部が透明で摺動子が筒外から観察できるよう
になっていることを特徴とする請求項1、2の簡易気圧
検知具、 4.摺動子が鮮明に着色されていることを特徴とする請
求項1〜3の簡易気圧検知具、 5.摺動子の断面が円ないし楕円であることを特徴とす
る請求項1〜4の簡易気圧検知具、 6.筒を内蔵する筒体外形横断面が扁平であることを特
徴とする請求項1〜5の簡易気圧検知具、 である。
That is, 1. It is composed of a cylinder and a slider that can slide in the cylinder. One end of the cylinder is sealed, and the other end is open to the extent that the built-in / sliding slider does not fall off. Simple atmospheric pressure detector, 2. 2. A simple atmospheric pressure detector according to claim 1, characterized in that a standard of atmospheric pressure is written on the cylinder. 3. A simple atmospheric pressure detector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a part of the cylinder is transparent so that the slider can be observed from outside the cylinder. 4. The simplified barometric pressure detector according to claims 1 to 3, wherein the slider is clearly colored. 5. The simplified atmospheric pressure detector according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the cross section of the slider is a circle or an ellipse. The simple atmospheric pressure detection tool according to claim 1, wherein the tubular body having a built-in tube has a flat outer cross-section.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明を図面により説明すれば、
図1〜3は本発明の原理を示す模式図であり、筒1の一
端5は密閉されており、摺動子2と密閉口5は密閉系3
となっている。他の一端6は内蔵・摺動する摺動子2が
脱落しない程度に開口しており、開放系となっている。
このような簡易気圧検知具を加圧下におくと、摺動子は
図の右方向、すなわち、密閉系の容量が小さくなり、減
圧下におくと、摺動子は図の左方向、すなわち、密閉系
の容量が大きくなるように移動する。従って、図1のよ
うに、筒上に目盛り4やその他の印をつけておけば、気
圧検知具の開放系部分の気圧変化を感知することができ
る。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 to 3 are schematic diagrams showing the principle of the present invention. One end 5 of a cylinder 1 is sealed, and a slider 2 and a sealing port 5 are a closed system 3.
Has become. The other end 6 is open to the extent that the built-in / sliding slider 2 does not fall off, forming an open system.
When such a simple atmospheric pressure detector is placed under pressure, the slider moves to the right in the figure, that is, the capacity of the closed system decreases, and when placed under reduced pressure, the slider moves to the left in the figure, that is, Move to increase the capacity of the closed system. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 1, if the scale 4 and other marks are provided on the cylinder, it is possible to detect the change in atmospheric pressure in the open system portion of the atmospheric pressure detector.

【0007】例えば、図4のごとく、筒の不透明部分7
と透明部分8を設けておき、開放系部分の気圧が高くな
ると、摺動子2が透明部分に移動するようにしても良
い。この場合、摺動子に赤や青の鮮明な着色を施すこと
により、気圧の変化を認知し得るようにしてもよい。
For example, as shown in FIG. 4, the opaque portion 7 of the cylinder
The transparent portion 8 may be provided so that the slider 2 moves to the transparent portion when the atmospheric pressure in the open system portion increases. In this case, the change in atmospheric pressure may be recognized by coloring the slider with vivid red or blue.

【0008】筒1及び摺動子2の断面は、摺動子が気圧
の変化によりスムースに摺動すれば、どのような形状で
もよいが、円ないし楕円形が好都合である。また、開放
口の形状を工夫することにより、例えばタイヤの空気圧
を簡易に測定することも出来る。このような筒や摺動子
は、例えばプラスチック、ガラス、アルミニウム、鉄、
銅等の金属等、筒と摺動子を気密に保ちながら摺動でき
るように構成できれば、どのようなもので製造しても良
い。
The cross-sections of the cylinder 1 and the slider 2 may be of any shape as long as the slider slides smoothly due to changes in atmospheric pressure, but a circular or elliptical shape is convenient. Further, by devising the shape of the opening, for example, the tire air pressure can be easily measured. Such cylinders and sliders are made of, for example, plastic, glass, aluminum, iron,
Any material such as copper or the like may be used as long as it can be slid while keeping the cylinder and the slider airtight.

【0009】また、被包装体を柔軟なガス不透過性包装
材で密封包装した場合のピンホールを検知する場合に
は、例えば図6〜11に示すように、検知具の筒体の外
形横断面を扁平に製造して、検知具と包装材料間に空間
が生じないようにするのが望ましい。このような簡易気
圧検知具は、任意の位置に密封すれば良く、例えば被包
装体と密着させるか、被包装体と離れた位置に密封包装
するのがよく、場合によっては被包装体をガス不透過性
包装材料で密封包装する際に生じた被包装体の肩部の空
間にくるようにしても良い。また、気圧検知具に鉄粉等
の磁力に感応しうる材料を塗布すること等により、気圧
検知具の包装位置を指定できるようにしてもよい。この
ような場合、ピンホールが生じて、被包装体と包装材の
間に空気が侵入すると、簡易気圧検知具の開放系の気圧
が変化して、摺動子が移動するので、ピンホールの発生
を知ることができる。
Further, in the case of detecting a pinhole in the case where the packaged object is hermetically packaged with a flexible gas impermeable packaging material, for example, as shown in FIGS. It is desirable to make the surface flat so that there is no space between the detector and the packaging material. Such a simple atmospheric pressure detecting device may be sealed at an arbitrary position, for example, it may be closely attached to the packaged object or may be hermetically packaged at a position apart from the packaged object. You may make it come to the space of the shoulder part of the to-be-packaged object produced at the time of hermetically packaging with an impermeable packaging material. Further, the packaging position of the atmospheric pressure detecting device may be designated by applying a material such as iron powder that is sensitive to magnetic force to the atmospheric pressure detecting device. In such a case, if a pinhole occurs and air enters between the packaged material and the packaging material, the atmospheric pressure of the open system of the simple atmospheric pressure detection tool changes and the slider moves, so You can know the occurrence.

【0010】本発明の簡易気圧検知具を用いる被包装体
は、空気中の酸素等により悪影響を受けやすいものや、
空気中に成分ガス等を放出して変質しやすい物である。
また、特定ガス成分と共に封入して、野菜や果物の鮮度
を保ったり、成熟を促進または抑制する場合にも用いる
ことが出来る。これらは、ピンホールの発生によって、
本来の目的を達成することが出来ず、使用できなくなっ
たり、腐ったりする場合もある。
The object to be packaged using the simple atmospheric pressure detecting device of the present invention is easily affected by oxygen in the air,
It is a substance that easily emits component gases and the like into the air to be deteriorated.
In addition, it can be used together with a specific gas component to maintain the freshness of vegetables and fruits, or to promote or suppress ripening. These are due to the occurrence of pinholes
It may not be able to achieve its original purpose and may become unusable or may become rotten.

【0011】この場合、被包装体と簡易気圧検知具は、
別々の位置に密封包装して動かないようにするか、被包
装体と簡易気圧検知具を隣り合わせに密封しても、ピン
ホールの検知は可能である。これらの場合、出来るだけ
密封できない範囲を少なくするために、柔軟性に富む材
料が好ましい。また、図12のように、簡易検知具と被
包装体の間に、簡易検知具が被包装体側に移動し得ない
幅の通気路を残したシール帯11を設けてもよい。この
場合、ピンホールが発生すると気圧の変化は検知できる
が、簡易検知具が被包装体部分に混入することはない。
In this case, the object to be packaged and the simple atmospheric pressure detector are
Pinholes can be detected by sealing and wrapping them in different positions so that they do not move, or by sealing the packaged object and the simple atmospheric pressure detector side by side. In these cases, a flexible material is preferable in order to reduce the area that cannot be sealed as much as possible. Further, as shown in FIG. 12, a seal band 11 may be provided between the simple detection tool and the article to be packaged, in which a ventilation passage having a width such that the simple detection tool cannot move toward the article to be packaged is left. In this case, when a pinhole is generated, the change in atmospheric pressure can be detected, but the simple detection tool does not enter the portion to be packaged.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】以上、説明したように、本発明の簡易気
圧検知具は、簡単な構造で気圧の変化を検知することが
でき、たとえば真空包装体のピンホールの検知が容易で
あり、遮断したいガスの種類を問わないし、被包装体内
を不活性ガス等で置換する必要もなく、酸素検知剤とか
pHインジケーター等の複雑かつ高価なものも用いない
ので、手軽にかつ安価に、しかも確実にピンホールを検
知することができる。また、磁力に感応しうる検知具を
用いれば、所定の位置に検知具を容易に封入することも
出来る。
As described above, the simple atmospheric pressure detecting device of the present invention can detect a change in atmospheric pressure with a simple structure. For example, it is easy to detect a pinhole in a vacuum package and cut off. Regardless of the type of gas you want to use, it is not necessary to replace the inside of the packaged body with an inert gas, etc., and no complicated and expensive substances such as oxygen detectors and pH indicators are used, so it is easy, inexpensive, and reliable Pinholes can be detected. Moreover, if a detecting tool that is sensitive to magnetic force is used, the detecting tool can be easily enclosed at a predetermined position.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】 本発明の簡易検知具FIG. 1 is a simple detection tool of the present invention.

【図2】 加圧時の本発明の簡易検知具FIG. 2 is a simple detection tool of the present invention at the time of pressurization.

【図3】 減圧時の本発明の簡易検知具FIG. 3 is a simple detection tool of the present invention when decompressing.

【図4】 本発明の応用例1FIG. 4 is an application example 1 of the present invention.

【図5】 ピンホール発生時の摺動子の移動した例[Fig. 5] Example of slider movement when a pinhole occurs

【図6】 本発明の応用例2(密封包装用検知具)の側
面図
FIG. 6 is a side view of an application example 2 of the present invention (a detection tool for hermetic packaging).

【図7】 本発明の応用例2の平面図FIG. 7 is a plan view of application example 2 of the invention.

【図8】 本発明の応用例2の側面図のA−A’での断
面図
FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along line AA ′ of the side view of the application example 2 of the invention.

【図9】 本発明の応用例2の平面図のB−B’での断
面図
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB ′ of the plan view of Application Example 2 of the invention.

【図10】 本発明の応用例2の摺動子の平面図FIG. 10 is a plan view of a slider of Application Example 2 of the invention.

【図11】 本発明の応用例2の摺動子のA−A’での
断面図
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA ′ of the slider of Application Example 2 of the invention.

【図12】 柔軟な包装材で密封包装した例FIG. 12: Example of hermetically packaging with a flexible packaging material

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 筒 2 摺動子 3 密閉系 4 目盛り 5 密閉口 6 開放口 7 筒の不透明部分 8 透明部分 9 筒体 10 シ−ル部分 11 シ−ル帯 12 簡易気圧検知具 13 被包装体 1 tube 2 slider 3 closed system 4 scale 5 Sealing mouth 6 opening 7 Opaque part of the cylinder 8 transparent parts 9 cylinder 10 seal parts 11 seal belt 12 Simple atmospheric pressure detector 13 Package

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 2F055 AA12 BB19 CC06 DD01 DD07 DD11 EE01 FF05 GG03 GG11 2G067 AA44 BB32 CC01 DD14 3E067 AB08 AB09 AB99 BA03B BA12C BC03B BC03C BC07B CA10 EA09 EE60 FA01 FB11 FC01 GD10    ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued front page    F term (reference) 2F055 AA12 BB19 CC06 DD01 DD07                       DD11 EE01 FF05 GG03 GG11                 2G067 AA44 BB32 CC01 DD14                 3E067 AB08 AB09 AB99 BA03B                       BA12C BC03B BC03C BC07B                       CA10 EA09 EE60 FA01 FB11                       FC01 GD10

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 筒及び筒内を摺動しうる摺動子からな
り、筒の一端は密閉されており、他の一端は内蔵・摺動
する摺動子が脱落しない程度に開口されていることを特
徴とする簡易気圧検知具。
1. A cylinder and a slider capable of sliding in the cylinder, wherein one end of the cylinder is sealed, and the other end is opened to the extent that a slider that is built in and slides does not fall off. A simple atmospheric pressure detector characterized in that
【請求項2】 筒上に気圧の目安が記されていることを
特徴とする請求項1の簡易気圧検知具。
2. The simple atmospheric pressure detector according to claim 1, wherein a standard of atmospheric pressure is written on the cylinder.
【請求項3】 筒の一部が透明で摺動子が筒外から観察
できるようになっていることを特徴とする請求項1、2
の簡易気圧検知具。
3. A part of the cylinder is transparent so that the slider can be observed from the outside of the cylinder.
Simple atmospheric pressure detector.
【請求項4】 摺動子が鮮明に着色されていることを特
徴とする請求項1〜3の簡易気圧検知具。
4. The simple atmospheric pressure detector according to claim 1, wherein the slider is clearly colored.
【請求項5】 摺動子の断面が円ないし楕円であること
を特徴とする請求項1〜4の簡易気圧検知具。
5. The simple atmospheric pressure detector according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the slider is a circle or an ellipse.
【請求項6】 筒を内蔵する筒体外形横断面が扁平であ
ることを特徴とする請求項1〜5の簡易気圧検知具。
6. A simple barometric pressure detecting tool according to claim 1, wherein the outer shape of the tubular body having the built-in barrel is flat in cross section.
JP2001264482A 2001-08-31 2001-08-31 Simple atmospheric pressure detector Pending JP2003075279A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001264482A JP2003075279A (en) 2001-08-31 2001-08-31 Simple atmospheric pressure detector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001264482A JP2003075279A (en) 2001-08-31 2001-08-31 Simple atmospheric pressure detector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003075279A true JP2003075279A (en) 2003-03-12

Family

ID=19091069

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001264482A Pending JP2003075279A (en) 2001-08-31 2001-08-31 Simple atmospheric pressure detector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2003075279A (en)

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