JP2003074728A - Differential pressure regulating valve - Google Patents

Differential pressure regulating valve

Info

Publication number
JP2003074728A
JP2003074728A JP2001261596A JP2001261596A JP2003074728A JP 2003074728 A JP2003074728 A JP 2003074728A JP 2001261596 A JP2001261596 A JP 2001261596A JP 2001261596 A JP2001261596 A JP 2001261596A JP 2003074728 A JP2003074728 A JP 2003074728A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
resin body
small diameter
diameter portion
peripheral surface
diameter part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2001261596A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3964641B2 (en
Inventor
Masaaki Fujita
正章 藤田
Kazuhiko Takai
和彦 高井
Masayoshi Tsukagoshi
正義 塚越
Kiyotaka Kasugai
清隆 春日井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pacific Industrial Co Ltd
Taiheiyo Kogyo KK
Sanden Corp
Original Assignee
Pacific Industrial Co Ltd
Taiheiyo Kogyo KK
Sanden Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pacific Industrial Co Ltd, Taiheiyo Kogyo KK, Sanden Corp filed Critical Pacific Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001261596A priority Critical patent/JP3964641B2/en
Publication of JP2003074728A publication Critical patent/JP2003074728A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3964641B2 publication Critical patent/JP3964641B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Safety Valves (AREA)
  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)
  • Valve Housings (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a differential pressure regulating valve taking no time for assembling constituent members. SOLUTION: This differential pressure regulating valve is provided with a resin body of bottomed cylinder shape of two-stage structure having a large diameter part with an open end, and a small diameter part with a bottom wall; a cylindrical housing fitted into a part, adjacent to the large diameter part, of the resin body small diameter part; a cylindrical valve element with the top fitted into the resin body small diameter part slidably between the housing and the bottom wall of the resin body; and a spring interposed between the top wall of the valve element and the bottom wall of the resin body. An annular projecting part is formed at the outer peripheral surface of the resin body large diameter part, and an annular groove is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the part, adjacent to the large diameter part, of the resin body small diameter part. A plurality of openings opened/ closed by the peripheral wall of the valve element are formed in the peripheral wall of the resin body small diameter part, and an opening is formed in the bottom wall. An annular projecting part is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the housing, and a plurality of openings formed at the resin body small diameter part are formed at the end part facing the top wall of the valve element. The housing is fixed to the resin body small diameter part by elastically fitting the annular projecting part formed on the outer peripheral surface, to the annular groove formed on the inner peripheral surface of the resin body small diameter part.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 【0001】 【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、差圧弁に関するも
のである。 【0002】 【従来の技術】吸入弁の低流量時の自励振動により惹起
される吸入圧力の脈動を効果的に低減可能な差圧弁を備
えた容量制御型斜板式圧縮機が、特開2001−136
776号に開示されている。当該圧縮機の縦断面図を図
3に示す。図3において、1はケーシング、2は主軸、
3はフロントハウジング、4は電磁クラッチ、5はシリ
ンダ、6はピストン、7はクランク機構、8はシリンダ
ヘッド、9は弁機構、11は吐出孔、12は吸入孔、1
3は吐出弁、14は吸入弁、15は吐出室、16は吸入
室、17は吸入ポート、18はガス通路、19は吐出ポ
ート、21は弁室である。吸入室16はガス通路18と
弁室21とを介して吸入ポート17に連通している。差
圧弁22がスプリング23を介して上下動可能に弁室2
1内に配置されている。差圧弁22はガス通路18の面
積を増減制御する。差圧弁22が最も下降した時にガス
通路18の面積が最大になり、差圧弁22が最も上昇し
た時にガス通路18の面積が最小になる。吸入室16
は、シリンダヘッド8に形成された連通孔24と弁室2
1と差圧弁22に形成された弁孔25とを介して、吸入
ポート17に連通している。吐出弁13、吸入弁14の
過剰撓みを抑制するリテーナ26、ストッパ27が配置
されている。 【0003】図3の斜板式圧縮機においては、高流量時
には、吸入室16の圧力低下量が吸入ポート17の圧力
低下量よりも大きいので、差圧弁22はスプリング23
を圧縮しつつ下降し、ガス通路18の面積が増加する。
吸入ポート17から導入されたガスは、ガス通路18を
通って吸入室16へ流入する。高流量時には、吸入圧力
の脈動は小さいので、騒音は発生しない。低流量時に
は、吸入室16と吸入ポート17との圧力差が小さいの
で、差圧弁22はスプリング23の付勢力を受けて上昇
し、ガス通路18の面積が減少する。低流量時には、吸
入ポート17から導入されたガスの一部は、弁孔25と
弁室21と連通路24とを通って吸入室16へ流入す
る。低流量時には、吸入圧力の脈動は大きいが、吸入室
16から連通路24と弁室21と弁孔25とを通って吸
入ポート17へ伝播する過程で減衰するので、騒音は発
生しない。 【0004】図3の差圧弁22は概念図であり、弁室2
1に組み込むことはできない。実際には図4に示す差圧
弁が従来使用されていた。図4の差圧弁は、有底筒状の
樹脂製ボデー31と、大径部32aと小径部32bとを
有し小径部32bが樹脂製ボデー31の開放端部に内嵌
合する2段構造の筒状のハウジング32と、ハウジング
32と樹脂製ボデー31の底壁との間で摺動可能に樹脂
製ボデー31に内嵌合する有天筒状の弁体33と、弁体
33の天井壁と樹脂製ボデー31の底壁との間に介挿さ
れたバネ34とを備えている。樹脂製ボデー31の周壁
に、弁体33の周壁によって面積が増減制御される複数
の開口31aが形成されるとともに、樹脂製ボデー31
の底壁に開口31bが形成されている。ハウジング大径
部32aの外周面に環状凸部32cが形成されている。
ハウジング小径部32bの弁体33天井壁に対峙する端
部に、樹脂製ボデー31に形成された複数の開口31a
に連通する複数の切欠32dが形成されている。ハウジ
ング32は、小径部32bの外周面が樹脂製ボデー31
の開放端部の内周面に接着あるいは溶着されることによ
り、樹脂製ボデー31に固定されている。上記構成の差
圧弁は、図4に示すように、吸入室16と吸入ポート1
7との間に形成された室21へ吸入ポート17を介して
挿入され、環状凸部32cがシリンダヘッド8に形成さ
れた環状溝8aに弾性嵌合することにより、シリンダヘ
ッド8に固定される。樹脂製ボデー31の底壁に形成さ
れた開口31bは吸入室16に連通している。 【0005】図4の差圧弁を備える容量制御型斜板式圧
縮機にあっては、高流量時には、吸入室16の圧力低下
量が吸入ポート17の圧力低下量よりも大きいので、弁
体33はスプリング34を圧縮しつつ下降し、開口31
aの面積が増加する。吸入ポート17から導入されたガ
スは、開口31aを通って吸入室16へ流入する。高流
量時には、吸入圧力の脈動は小さいので、騒音は発生し
ない。低流量時には、吸入室16と吸入ポート17との
圧力差が小さいので、弁体33はスプリング34の付勢
力を受けて上昇し、開口31aの面積が減少する。低流
量時には、吸入ポート17から導入されたガスの一部
は、切欠32dから開口31aを通って吸入室16へ流
入する。低流量時には、吸入圧力の脈動は大きいが、吸
入室16から切欠32dを通って吸入ポート17へ伝播
する過程で減衰するので、騒音は発生しない。 【0006】 【発明が解決しようとする課題】図4の差圧弁には、接
着又は溶着によりハウジング32を樹脂製ボデー31に
固定していたので、ハウジング32と樹脂製ボデー31
との組み付けに手間が掛かるという問題があった。本発
明は上記問題に鑑みてなされたものであり、構成部材同
士の組み付けに手間がかからない差圧弁を提供すること
を目的とする。 【0007】 【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に、本発明においては、開放端を含む大径部と底壁を含
む小径部とを有する2段構造の有底筒状の樹脂製ボデー
と、樹脂製ボデー小径部の大径部に隣接する部位に内嵌
合する筒状のハウジングと、ハウジングと樹脂製ボデー
の底壁との間で摺動可能に樹脂製ボデーの小径部に内嵌
合する有天筒状の弁体と、弁体の天井壁と樹脂製ボデー
の底壁との間に介挿されたバネとを備え、樹脂製ボデー
大径部の外周面に環状凸部が形成され、樹脂製ボデー小
径部の大径部に隣接する部位の内周面に環状溝が形成さ
れ、樹脂製ボデー小径部の周壁に弁体の周壁によって面
積が増減制御される複数の開口が形成されるとともに底
壁に開口が形成され、ハウジングの外周面に環状凸部が
形成されると共に弁体天井壁に対峙する端部に樹脂製ボ
デーの小径部に形成された複数の開口に連通する複数の
切欠が形成され、ハウジングは、外周面に形成された環
状凸部を樹脂製ボデー小径部の内周面に形成された環状
溝に弾性嵌合させて、樹脂製ボデー小径部に固定されて
いることを特徴とする差圧弁を提供する。 【0008】本発明に係る差圧弁においては、ハウジン
グの外周面に形成した環状凸部を樹脂製ボデー小径部の
内周面に形成した環状溝に弾性嵌合させて、ハウジング
が樹脂製ボデーに固定されるので、ハウジングと樹脂製
ボデーの組み付けに手間が掛からない。樹脂製ボデーは
小径部の内周面に環状溝を有しているので、樹脂製ボデ
ーを成形する際に、ボデー内径部の型をむり抜きする必
要がある。樹脂製ボデーを、開放端を含む大径部と底壁
を含む小径部とを有する2段構造の有底筒体として、十
分な寸法のボデー押さえ部を形成したので、ボデー内径
部の型のむり抜きが可能となった。 【0009】 【発明の実施の形態】本発明の実施例に係る差圧弁を説
明する。図1、2に示すように、本実施例に係る差圧弁
は、開放端を含む大径部41aと底壁を含む小径部41
bとを有する2段構造の有底筒状の樹脂製ボデー41
と、樹脂製ボデー小径部41bの大径部41aに隣接す
る部位に内嵌合する筒状のハウジングと42、ハウジン
グ42と樹脂製ボデー41の底壁との間で摺動可能に樹
脂製ボデー小径部41bに内嵌合する有天筒状の弁体4
3と、弁体43の天井壁と樹脂製ボデー41の底壁との
間に介挿されたバネ44とを備えている。樹脂製ボデー
大径部41aの外周面に環状凸部41cが形成され、樹
脂製ボデー小径部41bの大径部41aに隣接する部位
の内周面に環状溝41dが形成され、樹脂製ボデー小径
部41bの周壁に弁体43の周壁によって面積が増減制
御される複数の開口41eが形成され、樹脂製ボデー4
1の底壁に開口41fが形成されている。ハウジング4
2の外周面に環状凸部42aが形成されると共に、弁体
43天井壁に対峙する端部に、樹脂製ボデー小径部41
bに形成された複数の開口41eに連通する複数の切欠
42bが形成されている。ハウジング42は、外周面に
形成された環状凸部42aを樹脂製ボデー小径部41b
の内周面に形成された環状溝41dに弾性嵌合させて、
樹脂製ボデー小径部41bに固定されている。本差圧弁
は、容量制御型斜板式圧縮機の吸入室16と吸入ポート
17との間に形成された室21へ吸入ポート17を介し
て挿入され、環状凸部41cがシリンダヘッド8に形成
された環状溝8aに弾性嵌合することにより、シリンダ
ヘッド8に固定される。樹脂製ボデー41の底壁に形成
された開口41fが吸入室16に連通している。 【0010】本差圧弁を備える容量制御型斜板式圧縮機
にあっては、高流量時には、吸入室16の圧力低下量が
吸入ポート17の圧力低下量よりも大きいので、弁体4
3はスプリング44を圧縮しつつ下降し、開口41eの
面積が増加する。吸入ポート17から導入されたガス
は、開口41eを通って吸入室16へ流入する。高流量
時には、吸入圧力の脈動は小さいので、騒音は発生しな
い。低流量時には、吸入室16と吸入ポート17との圧
力差が小さいので、弁体43はスプリング44の付勢力
を受けて上昇し、開口41eの面積が減少する。低流量
時には、吸入ポート17から導入されたガスの一部は、
切欠42bから開口41eを通って吸入室16へ流入す
る。低流量時には、吸入圧力の脈動は大きいが、吸入室
16から切欠42bを通って吸入ポート17へ伝播する
過程で減衰するので、騒音は発生しない。 【0011】本差圧弁においては、ハウジング42の外
周面に形成した環状凸部42aを樹脂製ボデー小径部4
1bの内周面に形成した環状溝41dに弾性嵌合させ
て、ハウジング42が樹脂製ボデー41に固定されるの
で、ハウジング42と樹脂製ボデー41との組み付けに
手間が掛からない。樹脂製ボデー41は小径部41bの
内周面に環状溝41dを有しているので、樹脂製ボデー
41を成形する際に、ボデー内径部の型をむり抜きする
必要がある。樹脂製ボデー41を、開放端を含む大径部
41aと底壁を含む小径部41bとを有する2段構造の
有底筒体として、十分な寸法のボデー押さえ部Lを形成
したので、ボデー内径部の型のむり抜きが可能となっ
た。 【0012】本発明に係る差圧弁は、斜板式圧縮機に限
らず、任意のピストン式可変容量圧縮機に適用可能であ
る。 【0013】 【発明の効果】以上説明したごとく、本発明に係る差圧
弁においては、ハウジングの外周面に形成した環状凸部
を樹脂製ボデー小径部の内周面に形成した環状溝に弾性
嵌合させて、樹脂製ボデーに固定されるので、ハウジン
グと樹脂製ボデーの組み付けに手間が掛からない。樹脂
製ボデーは小径部の内周面に環状溝を有しているので、
樹脂製ボデーを成形する際に、ボデー内径部の型をむり
抜きする必要がある。樹脂製ボデーを、開放端を含む大
径部と底壁を含む小径部とを有する2段構造の有底筒体
として、十分な寸法のボデー押さえ部を形成したので、
ボデー内径部の型のむり抜きが可能となった。
Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a differential pressure valve. 2. Description of the Related Art A capacity-controlled swash plate compressor having a differential pressure valve capable of effectively reducing pulsation of suction pressure caused by self-excited vibration at a low flow rate of the suction valve is disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. -136
No. 776. A longitudinal sectional view of the compressor is shown in FIG. In FIG. 3, 1 is a casing, 2 is a main shaft,
3 is a front housing, 4 is an electromagnetic clutch, 5 is a cylinder, 6 is a piston, 7 is a crank mechanism, 8 is a cylinder head, 9 is a valve mechanism, 11 is a discharge hole, 12 is a suction hole, 1
3 is a discharge valve, 14 is a suction valve, 15 is a discharge chamber, 16 is a suction chamber, 17 is a suction port, 18 is a gas passage, 19 is a discharge port, and 21 is a valve chamber. The suction chamber 16 communicates with the suction port 17 through a gas passage 18 and a valve chamber 21. The differential pressure valve 22 can be moved up and down via a spring 23.
1 is arranged. The differential pressure valve 22 increases or decreases the area of the gas passage 18. The area of the gas passage 18 is maximized when the differential pressure valve 22 is lowered most, and the area of the gas passage 18 is minimized when the differential pressure valve 22 is raised most. Suction chamber 16
The communication hole 24 formed in the cylinder head 8 and the valve chamber 2
1 and a valve hole 25 formed in the differential pressure valve 22 communicate with the suction port 17. A retainer 26 and a stopper 27 for suppressing excessive deflection of the discharge valve 13 and the suction valve 14 are disposed. In the swash plate compressor shown in FIG. 3, the pressure drop in the suction chamber 16 is larger than the pressure drop in the suction port 17 at a high flow rate.
, While lowering, the area of the gas passage 18 increases.
The gas introduced from the suction port 17 flows into the suction chamber 16 through the gas passage 18. At high flow rate, the pulsation of the suction pressure is small, so no noise is generated. When the flow rate is low, since the pressure difference between the suction chamber 16 and the suction port 17 is small, the differential pressure valve 22 rises due to the urging force of the spring 23 and the area of the gas passage 18 decreases. When the flow rate is low, part of the gas introduced from the suction port 17 flows into the suction chamber 16 through the valve hole 25, the valve chamber 21, and the communication passage 24. When the flow rate is low, the pulsation of the suction pressure is large, but it is attenuated in the process of propagating from the suction chamber 16 through the communication path 24, the valve chamber 21 and the valve hole 25 to the suction port 17, so that no noise is generated. The differential pressure valve 22 shown in FIG.
Cannot be incorporated into 1. Actually, a differential pressure valve shown in FIG. 4 has been conventionally used. The differential pressure valve shown in FIG. 4 has a bottomed cylindrical resin body 31, a large diameter portion 32a, and a small diameter portion 32b, and the small diameter portion 32b is fitted inside the open end of the resin body 31. A cylindrical housing 32, a ceiling-shaped valve body 33 that fits in the resin body 31 so as to be slidable between the housing 32 and the bottom wall of the resin body 31, and the ceiling of the valve body 33 A spring 34 is provided between the wall and the bottom wall of the resin body 31. A plurality of openings 31 a whose area is controlled to increase or decrease by the peripheral wall of the valve body 33 are formed on the peripheral wall of the resin body 31, and the resin body 31 is formed.
An opening 31b is formed in the bottom wall. An annular convex portion 32c is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the housing large diameter portion 32a.
A plurality of openings 31 a formed in the resin body 31 at the end of the housing small diameter portion 32 b facing the valve body 33 ceiling wall.
A plurality of cutouts 32d communicating with is formed. In the housing 32, the outer peripheral surface of the small diameter portion 32b is a resin body 31.
It is fixed to the resin body 31 by being bonded or welded to the inner peripheral surface of the open end. As shown in FIG. 4, the differential pressure valve having the above configuration includes a suction chamber 16 and a suction port 1.
7 is inserted through the suction port 17 into the chamber 21 formed between the cylinder 7 and the annular protrusion 32c is fixed to the cylinder head 8 by being elastically fitted into an annular groove 8a formed in the cylinder head 8. . An opening 31 b formed in the bottom wall of the resin body 31 communicates with the suction chamber 16. In the capacity-controlled swash plate compressor having the differential pressure valve shown in FIG. 4, the pressure drop amount in the suction chamber 16 is larger than the pressure drop amount in the suction port 17 when the flow rate is high. The spring 34 descends while compressing, and the opening 31
The area of a increases. The gas introduced from the suction port 17 flows into the suction chamber 16 through the opening 31a. At high flow rate, the pulsation of the suction pressure is small, so no noise is generated. When the flow rate is low, since the pressure difference between the suction chamber 16 and the suction port 17 is small, the valve element 33 is lifted by the urging force of the spring 34, and the area of the opening 31a is reduced. When the flow rate is low, part of the gas introduced from the suction port 17 flows into the suction chamber 16 from the notch 32d through the opening 31a. When the flow rate is low, the pulsation of the suction pressure is large, but since it attenuates in the process of propagating from the suction chamber 16 through the notch 32d to the suction port 17, no noise is generated. In the differential pressure valve shown in FIG. 4, since the housing 32 is fixed to the resin body 31 by adhesion or welding, the housing 32 and the resin body 31 are fixed.
There was a problem that it took time and effort to assemble. This invention is made | formed in view of the said problem, and it aims at providing the differential pressure | voltage valve which does not require an effort for the assembly | attachment of structural members. In order to solve the above problems, in the present invention, a bottomed cylindrical shape having a two-stage structure having a large diameter portion including an open end and a small diameter portion including a bottom wall. The resin body, a cylindrical housing that fits in the portion adjacent to the large diameter portion of the resin body small diameter portion, and the resin body slidable between the housing and the bottom wall of the resin body The outer peripheral surface of the resin-made large-diameter portion includes a dome-shaped tubular valve body that fits inside the small-diameter portion, and a spring that is interposed between the ceiling wall of the valve body and the bottom wall of the resin-made body. An annular groove is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the portion adjacent to the large diameter portion of the resin body small diameter portion, and the area is controlled to increase or decrease by the peripheral wall of the valve body on the peripheral wall of the resin body small diameter portion. Are formed in the bottom wall, and an annular protrusion is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the housing. In addition, a plurality of cutouts communicating with a plurality of openings formed in the small diameter portion of the resin body are formed at the end facing the valve body ceiling wall, and the housing is made of resin with an annular convex portion formed on the outer peripheral surface. Provided is a differential pressure valve characterized by being elastically fitted to an annular groove formed on an inner peripheral surface of a small diameter body-made part and fixed to the small-diameter part made of a resin. In the differential pressure valve according to the present invention, the annular convex portion formed on the outer peripheral surface of the housing is elastically fitted into the annular groove formed on the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter portion of the resin body so that the housing becomes the resin body. Since it is fixed, it does not take time to assemble the housing and the resin body. Since the resin body has an annular groove on the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter portion, when molding the resin body, it is necessary to peel off the mold of the inner diameter portion of the body. Since the body pressing part of a sufficient size is formed as a two-stage bottomed cylindrical body having a large-diameter part including an open end and a small-diameter part including a bottom wall, the resin body is formed with a body inner diameter part mold. Stripping is possible. DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A differential pressure valve according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the differential pressure valve according to this embodiment includes a large diameter portion 41a including an open end and a small diameter portion 41 including a bottom wall.
b. A bottomed tubular resin body 41 having a two-stage structure
And a cylindrical housing 42 that fits in a portion adjacent to the large-diameter portion 41a of the resin-made small-diameter portion 41b, and the resin-made body slidable between the housing 42 and the bottom wall of the resin-made body 41. A cylinder-shaped valve body 4 fitted inside the small-diameter portion 41b.
3, and a spring 44 interposed between the ceiling wall of the valve body 43 and the bottom wall of the resin body 41. An annular convex portion 41c is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the resin body large diameter portion 41a, and an annular groove 41d is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the portion adjacent to the large diameter portion 41a of the resin body small diameter portion 41b. A plurality of openings 41e whose area is controlled to increase or decrease by the peripheral wall of the valve body 43 are formed in the peripheral wall of the portion 41b, and the resin body 4
An opening 41 f is formed in the bottom wall of 1. Housing 4
An annular convex portion 42 a is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the valve body 43, and the resin body small-diameter portion 41 is formed at an end portion facing the ceiling wall of the valve body 43.
A plurality of notches 42b communicating with the plurality of openings 41e formed in b are formed. The housing 42 has an annular convex portion 42a formed on the outer peripheral surface thereof and a resin body small diameter portion 41b.
Are elastically fitted into an annular groove 41d formed on the inner peripheral surface of
The resin body is fixed to the small diameter portion 41b. The differential pressure valve is inserted into the chamber 21 formed between the suction chamber 16 and the suction port 17 of the capacity-controlled swash plate compressor via the suction port 17, and an annular convex portion 41 c is formed in the cylinder head 8. The cylinder head 8 is fixed by being elastically fitted in the annular groove 8a. An opening 41 f formed in the bottom wall of the resin body 41 communicates with the suction chamber 16. In the capacity control type swash plate compressor having this differential pressure valve, the pressure drop in the suction chamber 16 is larger than the pressure drop in the suction port 17 at a high flow rate.
3 descends while compressing the spring 44, and the area of the opening 41e increases. The gas introduced from the suction port 17 flows into the suction chamber 16 through the opening 41e. At high flow rate, the pulsation of the suction pressure is small, so no noise is generated. When the flow rate is low, since the pressure difference between the suction chamber 16 and the suction port 17 is small, the valve body 43 is lifted by the urging force of the spring 44, and the area of the opening 41e is reduced. When the flow rate is low, part of the gas introduced from the suction port 17 is
It flows into the suction chamber 16 from the notch 42b through the opening 41e. When the flow rate is low, the pulsation of the suction pressure is large, but since it attenuates in the process of propagating from the suction chamber 16 through the notch 42b to the suction port 17, no noise is generated. In the present differential pressure valve, an annular convex portion 42a formed on the outer peripheral surface of the housing 42 is provided with a resin body small diameter portion 4.
Since the housing 42 is fixed to the resin body 41 by being elastically fitted to the annular groove 41d formed on the inner peripheral surface of 1b, it does not take time to assemble the housing 42 and the resin body 41. Since the resin body 41 has an annular groove 41d on the inner peripheral surface of the small-diameter portion 41b, when molding the resin body 41, it is necessary to peel off the mold of the inner diameter portion of the body. Since the body pressing portion L having a sufficient size is formed as a two-stage bottomed cylindrical body having a large-diameter portion 41a including an open end and a small-diameter portion 41b including a bottom wall, the resin body 41 is formed. The mold of the part can be removed. The differential pressure valve according to the present invention is not limited to a swash plate type compressor, but can be applied to any piston type variable displacement compressor. As described above, in the differential pressure valve according to the present invention, the annular convex portion formed on the outer peripheral surface of the housing is elastically fitted into the annular groove formed on the inner peripheral surface of the resin body small diameter portion. In addition, since it is fixed to the resin body, it does not take time to assemble the housing and the resin body. Since the resin body has an annular groove on the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter part,
When molding the resin body, it is necessary to peel off the mold at the inner diameter part of the body. Since the resin body is formed as a two-stage bottomed cylindrical body having a large-diameter portion including an open end and a small-diameter portion including a bottom wall, a body pressing portion having a sufficient size is formed.
The mold on the inner diameter of the body can be removed.

【図面の簡単な説明】 【図1】本発明の実施例に係る差圧弁の断面図である。 【図2】本発明の実施例に係る差圧弁の分解斜視図であ
る。 【図3】差圧弁を備える容量制御型斜板式圧縮機の断面
図である。 【図4】従来構造の差圧弁の断面図である。 【符号の説明】 16 吸入室 17 吸入ポート 21 弁室 31、41 樹脂製ボデー 32、42 ハウジング 33、43 弁体 34、44 バネ
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a differential pressure valve according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a differential pressure valve according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a capacity-controlled swash plate compressor including a differential pressure valve. FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a differential pressure valve having a conventional structure. [Description of Symbols] 16 Suction chamber 17 Suction port 21 Valve chambers 31, 41 Resin body 32, 42 Housing 33, 43 Valve body 34, 44 Spring

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 高井 和彦 群馬県伊勢崎市寿町20番地 サンデン株式 会社内 (72)発明者 塚越 正義 群馬県伊勢崎市寿町20番地 サンデン株式 会社内 (72)発明者 春日井 清隆 岐阜県大垣市久徳町100番地 太平洋工業 株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 3H051 AA01 AA03 BB02 BB03 CC11 DD07 FF15 3H076 AA06 BB40 BB41 BB45 CC43 CC92    ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued front page    (72) Inventor Kazuhiko Takai             Sanden Stock, 20 Kotobuki-cho, Isesaki-shi, Gunma             In the company (72) Inventor Masayoshi Tsukakoshi             Sanden Stock, 20 Kotobuki-cho, Isesaki-shi, Gunma             In the company (72) Inventor Kiyotaka Kasugai             100 Kutoku-cho, Ogaki-shi, Gifu Pref.             Incorporated F-term (reference) 3H051 AA01 AA03 BB02 BB03 CC11                       DD07 FF15                 3H076 AA06 BB40 BB41 BB45 CC43                       CC92

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 【請求項1】 開放端を含む大径部と底壁を含む小径部
とを有する2段構造の有底筒状の樹脂製ボデーと、樹脂
製ボデー小径部の大径部に隣接する部位に内嵌合する筒
状のハウジングと、ハウジングと樹脂製ボデーの底壁と
の間で摺動可能に樹脂製ボデーの小径部に内嵌合する有
天筒状の弁体と、弁体の天井壁と樹脂製ボデーの底壁と
の間に介挿されたバネとを備え、樹脂製ボデー大径部の
外周面に環状凸部が形成され、樹脂製ボデー小径部の大
径部に隣接する部位の内周面に環状溝が形成され、樹脂
製ボデー小径部の周壁に弁体の周壁によって面積が増減
制御される複数の開口が形成されるとともに底壁に開口
が形成され、ハウジングの外周面に環状凸部が形成され
ると共に弁体天井壁に対峙する端部に樹脂製ボデーの小
径部に形成された複数の開口に連通する複数の切欠が形
成され、ハウジングは、外周面に形成された環状凸部を
樹脂製ボデー小径部の内周面に形成された環状溝に弾性
嵌合させて、樹脂製ボデー小径部に固定されていること
を特徴とする差圧弁。
What is claimed is: 1. A bottomed cylindrical resin body having a two-stage structure having a large diameter portion including an open end and a small diameter portion including a bottom wall; and a large diameter of the resin body small diameter portion. A cylindrical housing that is internally fitted in a portion adjacent to the portion, and a hollow cylindrical valve body that is internally fitted to a small diameter portion of the resin body slidably between the housing and the bottom wall of the resin body And a spring interposed between the ceiling wall of the valve body and the bottom wall of the resin body, an annular convex portion is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the resin body large diameter portion, and the resin body small diameter portion An annular groove is formed in the inner peripheral surface of the portion adjacent to the large diameter portion, and a plurality of openings whose area is controlled to increase or decrease by the peripheral wall of the valve body are formed in the peripheral wall of the resin body small diameter portion, and the bottom wall has openings. An annular convex portion is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the housing, and a resin body is formed on the end facing the valve body ceiling wall. A plurality of notches communicating with a plurality of openings formed in the diameter portion are formed, and the housing is elastically fitted with an annular convex portion formed on the outer peripheral surface in an annular groove formed on the inner peripheral surface of the resin body small diameter portion. A differential pressure valve characterized by being fixed to a resin body small diameter portion.
JP2001261596A 2001-08-30 2001-08-30 Differential pressure valve Expired - Fee Related JP3964641B2 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001261596A JP3964641B2 (en) 2001-08-30 2001-08-30 Differential pressure valve

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JP2003074728A true JP2003074728A (en) 2003-03-12
JP3964641B2 JP3964641B2 (en) 2007-08-22

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ID=19088615

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007303409A (en) * 2006-05-12 2007-11-22 Toyota Industries Corp Suction throttle valve in variable displacement compressor
JP2008196465A (en) * 2007-02-16 2008-08-28 Toyota Industries Corp Suction throttle valve for variable displacement compressor
US7648346B2 (en) 2004-04-28 2010-01-19 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki Variable displacement compressor
US7651321B2 (en) 2005-01-27 2010-01-26 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki Variable displacement compressor
DE102006005535B4 (en) * 2005-02-07 2013-11-21 Sanden Corp. Opening control valve
KR101607711B1 (en) 2009-11-25 2016-03-30 한온시스템 주식회사 Variable displacement swash plate type compressor
JP2021148092A (en) * 2020-03-23 2021-09-27 株式会社デンソー Working fluid control valve and valve timing adjusting device

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7648346B2 (en) 2004-04-28 2010-01-19 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki Variable displacement compressor
US7651321B2 (en) 2005-01-27 2010-01-26 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki Variable displacement compressor
DE102006005535B4 (en) * 2005-02-07 2013-11-21 Sanden Corp. Opening control valve
JP2007303409A (en) * 2006-05-12 2007-11-22 Toyota Industries Corp Suction throttle valve in variable displacement compressor
JP4640253B2 (en) * 2006-05-12 2011-03-02 株式会社豊田自動織機 Suction throttle valve in variable capacity compressor
JP2008196465A (en) * 2007-02-16 2008-08-28 Toyota Industries Corp Suction throttle valve for variable displacement compressor
JP4640351B2 (en) * 2007-02-16 2011-03-02 株式会社豊田自動織機 Suction throttle valve for variable displacement compressor
KR101607711B1 (en) 2009-11-25 2016-03-30 한온시스템 주식회사 Variable displacement swash plate type compressor
JP2021148092A (en) * 2020-03-23 2021-09-27 株式会社デンソー Working fluid control valve and valve timing adjusting device
WO2021193197A1 (en) * 2020-03-23 2021-09-30 株式会社デンソー Hydraulic oil control valve and valve timing adjuster
JP7192821B2 (en) 2020-03-23 2022-12-20 株式会社デンソー Hydraulic oil control valve and valve timing adjustment device

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