JP2003056255A - Plate holding member - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a plate holding member capable of mounting a plate such as glass or the like on an opening section of a structure, making full use of an inside space at the maximum in accordance with various uses and widening an area in possession of the plate in the opening section without leaving any exposed surface of a frame member resulting in the accumulation of dust on an indoor side. SOLUTION: The plate holding member is so constituted that locking pieces 6a and 6b on the lower surface of a female member 4 are inserted in a locking groove 2b of the frame member 2 to lock, a holding section 8 of the female member 4 is formed in a site extended from the upper parts of the locking pieces, the end face of the plate 3 is held on the upper surface of a holding section 9 projectively formed in the basic end of the holding section 8 of the female member 4, at the same time, both sides of the plate 3 are held between the holding section 8 of the female member 4 and a male member 5, an insertion section 11 projectively formed from the basic end of a holding section 12 of the male member 5 is inserted and locked between a step-like engaging section 10 formed in the lower part of the holding section 9 of the female member 4 and a frame face 2a of the frame member 2 and that a position for forming the holding section 8 of the female member 4 is adjusted in advance so as to enable the outside 15 of the male member 5 to be approximately arranged with the side 16 of the frame member 2 under such a state.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a plate material holding member for mounting a plate material on a frame material forming an opening of a structure.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when assembling or processing various machinery in a factory or the like, a structure composed of a frame material and a plate material is provided in order to secure a space closed from the other. Has been done.

The frame member 29 (see FIG. 11) of such a structure is formed by extrusion molding of an aluminum alloy or the like, has an elongated shape having a constant cross-sectional shape, and extends inward from the center of the frame surface. T groove 31 is formed in the longitudinal direction,
Inside 1, there is formed a hollow portion 31a expanded in the width direction.

Conventionally, a plate member holding member 30 shown in FIG. 11 has been used as a method for attaching a plate member made of glass, synthetic resin or steel plate to the opening of a structure formed by using such a frame member. Has been.

The plate member holding member 30 of FIG. 11 is described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-279948, and is provided in an opening of a frame assembled with a structural material (hereinafter referred to as "frame member") 29. In the plate member holding member 30 to which the plate member 32 is attached, the cross-sectional shape is constant along the longitudinal direction, and the plate member 32 is composed of two members that sandwich the plate member 32 from both side surfaces, and one holding member (female member) 33 Is engaged with a projection 34 that supports the side surface of the plate member 32, a holding surface 35 that supports the end of the plate member 32, a mounting portion 44 that is mounted on the frame member 29, and the other holding member (male member) 37. A joint 38 is formed,
On the other holding member (male member) 37, a projection 39 that supports at least the side surface of the plate member 32 and an engaged portion 40 that is engaged with the engaging portion 38 are formed.

That is, the plate member holding member 30 is composed of a female member which is one holding member 33 and a male member which is the other holding member 37.

The cross section of the female member 33 has a mounting surface 41 that abuts on the frame member 29, and a holding surface 35 that is parallel to the mounting surface 41 and that holds the end surface of the plate member 32 in a vertical shape. However, there is a gap between the mounting surface 41 and the holding surface 35 (engagement portion 38).
The projection 34 is slightly inclined toward the holding surface 35 side, a flexible portion 42 is formed at the tip thereof, and the engaging portion 38 is provided in the gap between the holding surface 35 and the mounting surface 41.
Are formed. On the upper and lower surfaces of the engaging portion 38, a plurality of corrugated step portions 36 are formed along the longitudinal direction.

Symmetrical mounting portions 44, 44 are formed so as to project downward at approximately the center of the mounting surface 41 of the female member 33, and these mounting portions 44, 44 are placed above the T groove 31 of the frame member 29. The female member 33 is removably attached to the frame member 29 by inserting the female member 33 into the frame member 29 by inserting the female member 33 into the frame member 29 by inserting the female member 33 into the engaging member 38 inside the T groove 31.

On the other hand, the sectional shape of the male member 37 is the same as that of the female member 3.
3 has a projection 39 formed symmetrically with the projection 34 of 3,
A flexible portion 43 is formed at the tip of the protrusion 39, and an engaged portion 40 is horizontally formed from the middle of the protrusion 39 to the inclined side of the protrusion 39. The engaged portion 40 is inserted into the engaging portion 38 of the female member 33, and a plurality of corrugated step portions corresponding to the step portion 36 of the female member 33 are provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the engaged portion 40. 46 is formed along the longitudinal direction.

[0010]

In order to mount the plate member 32 using the plate member holding member 30 constructed as described above,
As shown in FIG. 11, first, the attachment portions 44 and 4 of the female member 33 are formed.
4 is inserted and locked in the T groove 31 of the frame member 29, and then the female member 3
While the plate member 32 is erected and supported on the holding surface 35 of 3, the engaged portion 40 of the male member 37 is inserted into the engaging portion 38 of the female member 33 to engage the step portions 36 and 46 of each other, The plate member 32 is held in a state of being sandwiched from both sides by the protrusion 34 of the female member 33 and the protrusion 39 of the male member 37.

According to such a plate member holding member 30, since the plate member 32 is erected right above the T groove 31 of the frame member 29, the protrusions 34 of the female members 33 provided on both sides of the plate member 32.
And the exposed surface 4 of the frame member 29 on both sides of the projection 39 of the male member 37.
I will leave 9, 49. Such a plate material holding member 3
When dust or the like is accumulated on the exposed surfaces 49, 49 of the frame member 29 generated on both sides of 0, it becomes difficult to keep the internal space clean when the structure is used for processing or assembling a precision machine or the like. There is a drawback that.

On the other hand, the closer the plate member holding member 30 is provided to the outside of the frame member 29, the larger the internal space becomes. However, in the above plate member holding member 30, the plate member 32 is provided substantially along the center of the frame member 29. Therefore, it is disadvantageous in efficiently and widely utilizing the internal space of the structure.

Further, in the plate member holding member 30 described above, the protruding shape 4 which is above and below the engaging portion 38 of the female member 33 is formed.
7, 48 and the projection shape of the engaged portion 40 of the male member 37 inserted into the engagement portion 38, the three projection shapes 40,
Since 47 and 48 are overlapped with each other, the area occupied by the plate member 32 in the opening is narrowed, and particularly when the plate member 32 is a glass member, there is a disadvantage that the lighting efficiency is reduced.

The present invention is made to solve the above problems, and is a plate member holding member for mounting a plate member made of glass, synthetic resin, steel plate or the like in the opening of a structure, Accordingly, the inner space is used to the maximum extent, and the exposed surface of the frame material that causes dust accumulation is not left inside the room.
It is another object of the present invention to provide one plate member holding member that allows the plate member to occupy a large area in the opening.

[0015]

In order to achieve the above object, the plate member holding member according to claim 1 of the present invention is formed in the longitudinal direction of the frame surface of the frame member constituting the opening of the structure. In a plate member holding member that locks a plate member by locking in a locking groove, the locking member provided on the lower surface of the female member is composed of a female member and a male member having a constant cross-sectional shape along the longitudinal direction. The holding portion of the female member is inserted and locked in the locking groove of the frame member, and the holding portion of the female member is formed at a portion extending from the upper portion of the locking piece of the female member to the male member side. While holding the end surface of the plate material by the upper surface of the holding portion formed to project at the end, both sides of the plate material are held by the holding portion of the female member and the holding portion of the male member, and further the holding portion of the female member. Between the step-shaped engaging portion formed in the lower part of the frame and the frame surface of the frame member, the base of the pinching portion of the male member. The insertion position of the female member is inserted and locked, and in this state, the formation position of the holding portion of the female member is adjusted in advance so that the outer surface of the male member is substantially aligned with the side surface of the frame member. Characterize.

The plate member holding member according to a second aspect of the present invention is the plate member holding member according to the first aspect, wherein a flexible portion having elasticity is provided at each upper end portion of the holding portion of the female member and the holding portion of the male member. It is characterized by

Further, the plate member holding member according to claim 3 of the present invention is the plate member holding member according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the one surface of the holding portion of the female member and the one surface of the inserting portion of the female member are engaged with each other. It is characterized in that a step is formed.

[0018]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

(Example 1) Plate material holding member 1 of this example
As shown in FIG. 2, the plate member 3 is detachably attached to the frame member 2 which is a structural member forming the opening of the structure, and the plate member 3 made of glass, synthetic resin or steel plate is provided in the opening.
It is composed of a female member 4 and a male member 5 that sandwich both sides of the. Both the female member 4 and the male member 5 are made of hard vinyl chloride or the like and have a constant cross-sectional shape described later in the longitudinal direction.

The frame material 2 of the structure is formed by extrusion molding of an aluminum alloy or the like, has an elongated shape having a predetermined cross-sectional shape as shown in FIG. 1, and has a locking groove along the center of the frame surface 2a. 2b is formed in the longitudinal direction of the frame member 2, and a hollow portion 2c expanded in the width direction is formed inside the locking groove 2b.

The female member 4 is attached to the locking groove 2b of the frame member 2 described above. As shown in FIG. 1, the female member 4 is provided with a locking portion 6 having left and right locking pieces 6a and 6b corresponding to the shape of the locking groove 2b of the frame member 2. Lower surface 6 of this locking portion 6
c is formed flat, a width is opened from the lower surface 6c to form a pair of locking pieces 6a and 6b in the longitudinal direction, and the respective locking pieces 6a and 6b are inclined outward in the downward direction, and respectively. Locking protrusions 6d are formed on the outer sides of the lower ends of the locking pieces 6a and 6b.

When the pair of locking pieces 6a and 6b formed on the locking portion 6 of the female member 4 are inserted into the locking grooves 2b of the frame member 2, locking on both sides is performed as shown in FIG. The locking projections 6d, 6d of the pieces 6a, 6b are locked when they reach the inside of the hollow portion 2c, and in this state, the locking pieces 6a, 6b on both sides exert an elastic force to the outside to generate the locking groove. It is fixed in 2b. In this state, the flat lower surface 6c of the locking portion 6 contacts the frame surface 2a of the frame member 2 and is brought into close contact therewith.

Further, in the female member 4, its locking portion 6
From the above, the holding portion 8 of the female member 4 is formed at a constant height via a portion extended to the male member 5 side along the frame surface 2a of the frame member 2, that is, via the extension portion 7. A holding portion 9 horizontally protruding toward the male member 5 is formed at a proximal end of the holding portion 8 with a predetermined width.
The upper surface of the holding portion 9 functions as a holding surface that supports the end portion of the plate material 3.

A convex portion 8a is formed on the upper end of the sandwiching portion 8 of the female member 4 on the side contacting the plate material 3, and the convex portion 8a supports the side surface of the plate material 3.

Further, a step-shaped engaging portion 10 is formed below the holding portion 9 of the female member 4, and a male member 5 to be described later is provided in a gap between the engaging portion 10 and the frame surface 2a of the frame member 2. The insertion part 11 is inserted and locked.

The male member 5 has a sandwiching portion 12 that is paired with the sandwiching portion 8 of the female member 4 and supports the opposite side surface of the plate member 3,
As in the case of the female member 4, a convex portion 12a is formed on the upper end of the sandwiching portion 12 on the side that comes into contact with the plate member 3, and the side surface of the plate member 3 held on the upper surface of the holding portion 9 of the female member 4 is formed. support.

An insertion portion 11 is formed so as to project from the base end of the male member 5 toward the female member 4 so that the male member 5 has an L-shaped cross section. The insertion portion 11 of the male member 5 is provided in the gap between the engagement portion 10 of the female member 4 and the frame surface 2a of the frame member 2 in a state where the female member 4 is locked in the locking groove 2b of the frame member 2. Inserted and locked.

Further, a plurality of corrugated step portions 13a and 13b are formed in the longitudinal direction on the lower surface of the engaging portion 10 of the female member 4 and the upper surface of the inserting portion 11 of the male member 5, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 1, the insertion portion 11 of the male member 5 is replaced with the engagement portion 10 of the female member 4.
It functions as a retainer for the insertion part 11 of the male member 5 when inserted into the.

Further, when the insertion portion 11 of the male member 5 is inserted into the engagement portion 10 of the female member 4 in this manner, the lower surface of the insertion portion 11 of the male member 5 is the frame surface 2a of the frame member 2. Supported,
The total weight of the plate member 3 acts on the overlap between the insertion portion 11 of the male member 5 and the engaging portion 10 of the female member 4 to cause the male member 5 to move.
The resistance force for preventing the insertion / removal portion 11 from coming off is further increased.

To attach the plate member holding member 1 composed of the female member 4 and the male member 5 configured as described above to the frame member 2 of the structure, as shown in FIG. 6a,
6b is inserted and locked in the locking groove 2b of the frame member 2 to hold the end portion of the holding member 9 of the female member 4 on which the plate member 3 is erected, and the engaging portion of the holding member 9 of the female member 4. 10 and frame surface 2 of frame material 2
The insertion portion 11 of the male member 5 is inserted and locked in a gap formed between the male member 5 and a.

Further, with the female member 4 and the male member 5 mounted as described above, the plate member holding member 1 of the present embodiment is female so that the outer surface 15 of the male member 5 is substantially aligned with the side surface 16 of the frame member 2. Member 4
The length of the extension portion 7 is adjusted to set the formation position of the holding portion 8.

As a result, no portion exposing the frame surface 2a of the frame member 2 is formed on the side where the male member 5 is present, and the plate member 3 is erected at a position close to the outer surface of the frame member 2.

Therefore, when a clean internal space is required, for example, when the structure is used as a room for processing or assembling precision machinery, the male member 5 substantially aligned with the side surface 16 of the frame member 2 is used. By locating the outer side surface 15 inside the inner space, it is possible to form an inner space on the frame surface 2a of the frame member 2 in which dust and the like are not accumulated.

When it is desired to make the internal space as wide as possible, the outer side surface 15 of the male member 5 is the outer side surface 1 of the frame member 2.
It is provided so as to be aligned with 6.

Further, in this embodiment, the plate member 3 is held by the two projecting shapes of the holding portion 9 of the female member 4 and the inserting portion 11 of the male member 5, which is the same as the conventional one shown in FIG. The area occupied by the plate material 3 in the opening can be made wider than the case where three plate shapes are overlapped with each other, and when the plate material 3 is a glass material, the light collecting area is widened.

In the plate member holding member 1 shown in FIG.
As shown in (a) or (b), the insertion depth of the insertion portion 11 of the male member 5 into the engagement portion 10 of the female member 4 changes according to the thickness of the plate member 3, and Although the position of the side surface 15 changes, the extension 7 of the female member 4 with respect to the predetermined width of the frame member 2
The length of the female member 4, and further, the holding portion 9 and the engaging portion 1 of the female member 4.
By adjusting the width of 0 and the width of the insertion portion 11 of the male member 5, the outer side surface 15 of the insertion portion 11 of the male member 5 becomes the side surface 16 of the frame member 2.
Can be aligned with.

It should be noted that the width of the frame member 2 in FIG.
The width of the frame member 2 in Fig. 3 (b) is smaller than the width of the frame member 2 in Fig. 3 (a).
The engagement length of the holding portion 9 of the female member 4 and the insertion portion 11 of the male member 5 is reduced as the width of the
As shown in (b), by making the depth shape of the engaging portion 10 a shape 10a that inclines upward inward, the engagement length between the holding portion 9 of the female member 4 and the insertion portion 11 of the male member 5 is increased. It is possible to secure a sufficient width and also secure a width in which both lower surfaces of the locking portion 6 of the female member 4 are locked to the frame surface 2a of the frame member 2.

4 (a) and FIG. 5 (a) show different shapes of the left and right engaging portions 6a and 6b formed on the lower surface 6c of the engaging portion 6 of the female member 4 of this embodiment. ), As shown in FIG.

The left and right locking pieces 20, 20 of the locking portion 6 shown in these figures are flat bottom surfaces of the locking portion 6 of the female member 4 without forming the locking projections 6d in the above embodiment. 6c is formed so that the width of the curved portion 20a, 20a in the middle is widened by making the protruding shape of the V-shaped cross section symmetrical with respect to the left and right sides. It is formed along the longitudinal direction.

The left and right locking pieces 20 of the female member 4 as described above,
When 20 is inserted into the locking groove 2b of the frame member 2, as shown in FIGS. 4 (b), 5 (b) and 6 (b), the left and right locking pieces 20, 20 (two (Dotted line shows the state before insertion) exerts an elastic force to the left and right by being deformed in a direction in which they approach each other in the locking groove 2b, and is locked and fixed in the locking groove 6b in that state. Then, the flat lower surface 6c of the locking portion 6 contacts the frame surface 2a of the frame member 2 and is brought into close contact therewith.

The distinction between FIGS. 4 to 6 is that FIG. 4 shows a large plate member holding member formed corresponding to a large frame material, and FIG. 5 is formed corresponding to a medium frame member. FIG. 6 shows a medium-sized plate material holding member, and FIG. 6 shows a small-sized plate material holding member formed in accordance with a small frame material.

(Embodiment 2) The constitution of this embodiment is such that the female member 4
The flexible portions 18 and 19 having elasticity are provided at the respective upper ends of the sandwiching portion 8 and the sandwiching portion 12 of the male member 5, and the configuration other than this is the same as the plate material holding member 1 of the first embodiment. is there.

That is, as shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, the plate member holding member 1 of the present embodiment is similar to the first embodiment in the longitudinal direction of the frame surface 2a of the frame member 2 which constitutes the opening of the structure. Plate member holding member 1 for mounting the plate member 3 by engaging with the engaging groove 2b formed in the
The locking member 6a, 6b provided on the lower surface of the female member 4 is composed of a female member 4 and a male member 5 having a constant cross-sectional shape along the longitudinal direction. Inserted and locked into the upper part of the locking pieces 6a and 6b of the female member 4 (locking portion 6)
The holding portion 8 of the female member 4 is formed in a region extending from the male member 5 side to the upper surface of the holding portion 9 projecting from the base end of the holding portion 8 of the female member 4 so that the end surface of the plate member 3 is In addition to holding, both sides of the plate member 3 are held by the holding portion 8 of the female member 4 and the holding portion 12 of the male member 5, and further, a step-shaped engaging portion formed below the holding portion 9 of the female member 4. 10 and the frame surface 2a of the frame member 2
The insertion portion 11 formed to project from the base end of the sandwiching portion 12 of the male member 5 is inserted and locked between the female member 5 and the male member 5 so that the outer surface of the male member 5 is substantially aligned with the side surface of the frame member 2 in this state. The formation position of the sandwiching portion 8 of the member 4 is adjusted in advance.

Further, the corrugated stepped portion 13 that engages with one surface of the holding portion 9 of the female member 4 and one surface of the insertion portion 11 of the female member 4 is provided.
The formation of a and 13b is also the same as in the above-mentioned embodiment, and the insertion part 11 of the male member 5 is prevented from coming off in the state where the insertion part 11 of the male member 5 is inserted into the engagement part 10 of the female member 4. Function as.

In such a structure, the flexible portions 18, 19 made of soft vinyl chloride are provided at the upper ends of the sandwiching portion 8 of the female member 4 and the sandwiching portion 12 of the male member 5, respectively. The thickness of 19 is reduced as it goes toward the tip, and the degree of adhesion to the plate material 3 sandwiched by these sandwiching portions 8 and 12 is improved.

In the second embodiment as well, as shown in FIG. 10, locking pieces 20 having a V-shaped cross section are symmetrically formed on the lower surface 6c of the locking portion 6 of the female member 4 in the middle. Bent portions 20a, 20a may be formed so as to expand to the left and right, and when this is inserted into the locking groove 2b of the frame member 2, the left and right locking pieces 20, 20 approach each other in the locking groove 2b. By deforming in the direction, an elastic force is exerted outward in the left and right directions, and in that state, it can be locked and fixed in the locking groove 6b.

[0047]

As described above, the plate member holding member of the present invention can be attached by simply inserting it into the locking groove provided in the frame member forming the opening of the structure. The plate member such as glass can be easily attached by simply sandwiching the plate member such as glass between the sandwiching portion of the female member and the sandwiching portion of the male member, and the plate member holding member can be easily removed from the frame member. It becomes possible to easily attach and replace the plate member to the opening of the object.

Further, the plate member holding member of the present invention can be made into a plate member holding member according to the width of the frame member by the extension of the sandwiching portion on the female member side which is adjusted in advance, and the outer surface of the male member is Since it is attached so that it is almost aligned with the side surface of the frame material,
There is no place where the frame surface of the frame material is exposed on the side where the male member is located, and by providing this male member on the internal space side of the structure, a clean internal space where dust etc. does not accumulate on the frame surface of the frame material It is possible to construct a clean structure required for processing or assembling a precision machine, for example.

Further, in the plate member holding member of the present invention, the internal space can be widened by locating the male member side, which is attached so as to be substantially aligned with the side surface of the frame member, outside the internal space.

Further, in the plate material holding member of the present invention,
The plate member is held by the overlap of the two protrusion shapes of the female member holding portion and the male member inserting portion, and it is possible to increase the occupied area of the plate member in the opening as compared with the conventional one. It will be possible.

Further, in the plate member holding member of the present invention,
By providing a flexible portion having elasticity at each upper end portion of the sandwiching portion of the female member and the sandwiching portion of the male member, the degree of adhesion to the plate material sandwiched between the flexible portions of the sandwiching portions on both sides is improved,
It is possible to adopt a structure in which fine dust and the like are prevented from flowing around the opening of the structure.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a state where a plate member holding member according to a first embodiment of the present invention is attached to a frame member.

FIG. 2 is an end view showing a state in which the plate member holding member according to the first embodiment of the present invention is attached to a frame member.

3A and 3B are end views of a plate material holding member to be attached to a frame member having a smaller width in the plate material holding member according to the first embodiment.

FIG. 4 (a) is an end view showing the locking piece of the large-sized plate material holding member of the first embodiment in a different shape, and FIG. 4 (b) is an end surface showing a state in which the plate material holding member is attached to a frame member. It is a figure.

5 (a) is an end view showing the locking piece of the medium-sized plate material holding member of Embodiment 1 having a different shape, and FIG. 5 (b) is an end surface showing a state where the plate material holding member is attached to a frame member. It is a figure.

FIG. 6 (a) is an end view showing the locking piece of the small-sized plate material holding member of the first embodiment in a different shape, and FIG. 6 (b) is an end surface showing a state in which the plate material holding member is attached to a frame material. It is a figure.

FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which a plate material holding member according to a second embodiment of the present invention is attached to a frame material.

FIG. 8 is an end view showing a state in which a plate material holding member of Example 2 according to the present invention is attached to a frame material.

9A and 9B are end views of a plate material holding member to be attached to a frame member having a smaller width in the plate material holding member of the second embodiment.

FIG. 10 is an end view showing a state in which the locking piece of the plate material holding member according to the second embodiment of the present invention has a different shape and is attached to the frame material.

FIG. 11 is an end view showing a state where a conventional plate member holding member is attached to a frame member.

[Explanation of symbols] 1 ... Plate holding member 2 ... Frame material 3 ... Plate material 4 ... Female member 5 ... Male member 2a ... Frame surface 2b ... Locking groove 2c ... hollow part 6 ... Locking part 6c ... bottom surface 6a, 6b ... Locking piece 6d ... Protrusion for locking 7 ... extension 8 ... Holding part of female member 9 ... Holding unit 8a ... convex portion 10 ... Engagement part 11 ... insertion part 12 ... Male member clamping part 12a ... convex portion 13a, 13b ... Step portion 15 ... Outer surface of male member 16 ... Side of frame material 18, 19 ... Flexible part 20 ... Locking piece 20a ... bent part

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A plate material holding member for mounting a plate material by locking in a locking groove formed in a longitudinal direction of a frame surface of a frame material forming an opening of a structure, and having a constant cross-sectional shape along the longitudinal direction. Consisting of a female member having a and a male member, and inserting and locking a locking piece provided on the lower surface of the female member into the locking groove of the frame member,
A holding portion of the female member is formed at a portion extending from the upper portion of the locking piece of the female member to the male member side, and the holding portion is formed on the upper surface of the holding portion projecting at the base end of the holding portion of the female member. While holding the end surface of the plate member, both sides of the plate member are held between the holding portion of the female member and the holding portion of the male member, and further, a step-shaped engagement formed under the holding portion of the female member. An insertion portion formed so as to project from the base end of the sandwiching portion of the male member is inserted and locked between the portion and the frame surface of the frame member, and in this state, the outer surface of the male member is the side surface of the frame member. A plate member holding member, wherein the formation position of the holding portion of the female member is adjusted in advance so as to be substantially aligned with the above. 2. The plate member holding member according to claim 1, wherein a flexible portion having elasticity is provided at each upper end portion of the holding portion of the female member and the holding portion of the male member. 3. The plate member according to claim 1, wherein a corrugated step portion is formed on one surface of the holding portion of the female member and one surface of the insertion portion of the female member so as to engage with each other. Holding member.