JP2003056066A - Roof unit and building - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a roof unit in which a plan making the feeling of release of a practical surface and a lower living room coexist can be executed and a building with the roof unit. SOLUTION: The roof unit 1 is composed of two opposed walls (gable wall panels 2 and 3), a floor (a floor panel 4) between the walls and a roof (a roof panel 5) on the walls. A section near to one wall (the gable wall panel 2) in the floor is formed in a region 41 in which there is no floor, and a lighting window 21 is installed to one wall.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a roof unit and a building.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Heretofore, a roof unit as described in JP-A-5-140998 has been known. In such a roof unit, an attic floor panel is provided so as to be supported by a vertical frame below the bearing wall in the girder direction.

[0003]

However, in such a conventional technique, since the entire floor of the roof unit is for storing the attic, there is no combination with the stairwell plan, and the daylighting section is not taken into consideration. There were some restrictions in terms of space, and the feeling of openness in the lower room was also poor.

The present invention has been made in view of the above problems in the prior art, and a roof unit capable of making a plan having both a practical aspect and a feeling of openness of a lower living room, and this roof unit. The purpose is to provide a building equipped with it.

[0005]

The invention according to claim 1 is
It consists of two walls facing each other, a floor between the walls, and a roof on the wall. A part of the floor near one wall is a floorless area, and a lighting window is provided on the one wall. It is a characteristic roof unit.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a building including the roof unit according to the first aspect, wherein the floorless region is above the lower living room and is a through-hole.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the building according to the second aspect, a daylighting window of a living room is continuously provided below the daylighting window of the roof unit.

(Operation) According to the roof unit of the first aspect, a portion of the floor near one wall is an area without the floor, and the one wall is provided with a daylighting window. You can brighten a floorless area with natural light.

According to the building of claim 2, since the area without the floor is located on the lower living room and is an open space, and the other area with the floor can be used as an attic storage room, etc. You can make a plan that combines a sense of liberation.

According to the building of claim 3, further, since the daylighting window of the living room is continuously provided below the daylighting window of the roof unit, natural light from the daylighting window can make the stairwell even brighter. .

[0011]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

1 to 3 show an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a roof unit shown together with a living room unit, and FIG. 2 is a plan view of the second floor of a unit building,
FIG. 3 is a front view of the unit building on the south side.

The (roof unit) 1 is a roof unit. As shown in FIG. 1, the roof unit 1 includes two opposing end wall panels 2 and 3 and a floor between the end wall panels 2 and 3. It is composed of a panel 4 and a roof panel 5 on the gable wall panels 2 and 3. Each of the gable wall panels 2 and 3 is a load-bearing wall in which a wall material is attached to both sides of a frame body framed by a wooden structural material, and is formed into a quadrangle with an inclined upper side. The roof panel 5 above 3 can be installed with a slope.

The floor panel 4 is a rectangular panel in which a floor material is affixed to the upper surface of a frame framed by a wooden structural material on four sides, and the above-mentioned 2 is provided on the opposite short side edges of the floor panel 4. The gable wall panels 2 and 3 are erected. A part of the floor panel 4 near the one end wall panel 2 is an area 41 without a floor, and a part near the other end wall panel 3 is an area 42 with a floor.

A daylighting window 21 is provided on the one end wall panel 2 on the side of the floorless region 41. A partition wall 6 is erected at the boundary between the floorless region 41 and the floored region 42, and the floored region 42 is used as an attic storage room by being surrounded by the partition wall 6. You can do it.

(Building) In FIG. 3, reference numeral 100 denotes a unit building, which is a two-story building and has a gable roof. On the first floor,
Four lower-floor room units 1 in the left-right direction on the front side in plan view
1A, 11, 11B, 11C are arranged, and a lower-floor room unit (not shown) is arranged on the back side of the three lower-floor room units 11, 11B, 11C, respectively.

On the second floor, as shown in FIG. 2, four upper floor living room units 10A, 10 and 1 are provided on the lower floor living room units 11A, 11, 11B and 11C, respectively.
0B, 10C are arranged, and three upper floor living room units 10D, 10E, 10F are arranged on the back side thereof.
Then, the above-mentioned upper floor living room units 10A, 10 and 10
Four roof units 1 on each of B and 10C
A, 1, 1B, and 1C are arranged, and roof units (not shown) are also arranged on the upper floor living room units 10D, 10E, and 10F on the back side to form a gable-type roof.

That is, the unit building 100 is a building in which the above-mentioned roof unit 1 is provided on the upper-floor living room unit 10, and the floor-less region 41 of the roof unit 1 is the lower living room. Above the floorless region 401 of the living room unit 10, a continuous blow-through K is formed from the lower floor living room unit 11 to the attic of the roof unit 1.

The blow-through K is formed continuously in the upper and lower floor room units 10 and 11 which are horizontally adjacent to the upper and lower floor room units 10 and 11. And
The floorless region 41 of the roof unit 1 is adapted to be continuous with the attic space of the adjacent roof unit 1A.

In the unit building 100, a daylighting window 201 of the upper-floor living room unit 10 is continuously provided below the daylighting window 21 of the roof unit 1.

As shown in the lower side of FIG. 1, the details of the upper-floor living room unit 10 are between two end wall panels 20, 30 facing each other, which are load bearing walls, and the end wall panels 20, 30. The floor panel 40. The floor panel 40 is a rectangular panel having substantially the same shape as the floor panel 4 of the roof panel 1, and is a panel in which a floor material is pasted on a frame body framed by a wooden structural material on four sides. Both 20 and 30 are erected on the short side.

In the floor panel 40, a portion near one of the end wall panels 20 is a floorless region 401, and this floorless region 401 is located below in the lower-floor living room unit 11
And the upper part is continuous with the floorless region 41 of the roof unit 1 to form a blow-through K. The other side of the gable wall panel 30 is an area 402 with a floor,
A partition wall 60 forms a storage chamber partitioned by the partition wall 60. In addition, the above-mentioned daylighting window 2 is provided on the one end wall panel 20.
01 is provided.

It should be noted that the roof units 1 and 1A are preferably provided with a ventilation path leading from the attic space to the outside. Then, the air passing through the blow-through K from the living room is naturally ventilated outdoors through the ventilation paths of the roof units 1 and 1A. Alternatively, the daylighting window 21 of the roof unit 1 may be opened and closed from the living room, and ventilation of the blow-through K may be performed.

(Operation of Embodiment) According to the roof unit 1 of the present embodiment, a portion of the floor panel 4 near one of the end walls 2 is a floorless region 41, and the one end wall 2 is formed.
Since the daylighting window 21 is provided in the above, natural light from the daylighting window 21 can brighten the floorless area 41.

According to the unit building 100 of the present embodiment, the floor-less region 41 of the roof unit 1 is the upper part of the lower living room and serves as a stairwell K, and the floored region 42 serves as an attic storage room. By using a part of the attic as a storage room and another part as a stairwell K, it is possible to create a plan that combines both practicality and the feeling of openness in the lower room.

Further, below the daylighting window 21 of the roof unit 1, the daylighting window 201 of the upper floor living room unit 10 is continuously provided.
Is provided, the blow-through K can be made even brighter with natural light from the daylighting windows 21 and 201.

[0027]

According to the roof unit of claim 1,
Natural light from the lighting window can brighten areas without floors.

[0028] According to the building of claim 2, the floor-less area of the roof unit is made to be a through-hole, and the other area can be used for attic storage or the like, so that both practicality and a feeling of openness of the lower living room are compatible. You can make it a plan.

According to the building of claim 3, further, since the daylighting windows of the living room are continuously provided below the daylighting windows of the roof unit, natural light from these daylighting windows makes the stairwell brighter. it can.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a roof unit according to an embodiment of the present invention together with a living room unit.

FIG. 2 is a plan view of the unit building on the second floor.

FIG. 3 is a front view on the south side of the unit building.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 roof unit 2, 3 Wife wall panel (wall) 4 floor panels (floor) 5 Roof panel (roof) 10 Living room unit (living room) 21, 201 Daylighting window 41 Area without floor 100 unit building (building) K stairwell

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A wall comprising two opposing walls, a floor between the walls, and a roof on the wall. A portion of the floor near one wall is a floorless region, and a lighting window is provided on the one wall. A roof unit characterized by being provided. 2. A building provided with the roof unit according to claim 1, wherein the area without the floor is on the lower living room and is a through-hole. 3. The building according to claim 2, wherein a daylighting window of a living room is continuously provided below the daylighting window of the roof unit.